Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	authority_n	king_n	people_n	3,041	5	4.9013	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A25871	The arraignment, tryal & condemnation of Algernon Sidney, Esq. for high-treason ... before the Right Honourable Sir George Jeffreys ... Lord Chief Justice of England at His Majesties Court of Kingsbench at Westminster on the 7th, 21th and 27th of November, 1683	Sidney, Algernon, 1622-1683, defendant.; Jeffreys, George Jeffreys, Baron, 1644 or 5-1689.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.	1684 (1684)	Wing A3754; ESTC R23343	69,533	67

the_o arraignment_n of_o algernon_n sidney_n esquire_n november_n seven_o 1683._o algernon_n sidney_n esquire_n be_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bring_v up_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v read_v the_o return_n mr._n attorney_n general_n inform_v the_o court_n there_o be_v a_o indictment_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n algernon_n sidney_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v midd._n ss_z the_o juror_n for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n upon_o their_o oath_n do_v present_a that_o algernon_n sidney_n late_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n esquire_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o the_o most_o illustrious_a most_o excellent_a prince_n our_o lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o his_o natural_a lord_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n nor_o weigh_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n but_o move_v and_o seduce_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n utter_o withdraw_v the_o cordial_a love_n and_o true_a due_a and_o natural_a obedience_n which_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n shall_v bear_v towards_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o right_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v contrive_v and_o with_o all_o his_o strength_n intend_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o move_v war_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o depose_v and_o deprive_v the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n from_o the_o title_n honour_n and_o regal_a name_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o bring_v and_o put_v the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o final_a destruction_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o tear_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o new_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n malicious_o and_o traitorous_o with_o divers_a other_o traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a unknown_a do_v conspire_v compass_n imagine_v and_o intend_v to_o deprive_v and_o cast_v down_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o supreme_a natural_a lord_n not_o only_o from_o the_o regal_a state_n title_n power_n and_o rule_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o also_o to_o kill_v and_o ●ring_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o same_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o change_v alter_z and_z utter_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o cause_n and_o procure_v a_o miserable_a slaughter_n among_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o a_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n within_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o fulfil_v and_o perfect_v those_o his_o most_o horrid_a wicked_a and_o diabolical_a treason_n and_o traitorous_a compassing_n imagination_n and_o purpose_n the_o same_o algernon_n sidney_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n then_o and_o there_o and_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o malicious_o traitorous_o and_o advise_o do_v assemble_v himself_o meet_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a unknown_a and_o with_o the_o same_o traitor_n do_v treat_v of_o and_o for_o those_o his_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a compassing_n imagination_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o fulfil_v and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a algernon_n sidney_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n malicious_o traitorous_o and_o advise_o then_o and_o there_o and_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o upon_o himself_o do_v assume_v and_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o traiter_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a compassing_n imagination_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o fulfil_v perfect_a and_o reduce_v to_o effect_v those_o their_o most_o horrid_a treason_n and_o traitorous_a compassing_n imagination_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o algernon_n sidney_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n then_o and_o there_o false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v send_v one_o aaron_n smith_n into_o scotland_n to_o invite_v procure_v and_o incite_v divers_a evil_n dispose_v subject_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a algernon_n sidney_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o unknown_a traitor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o be_v expect_v and_o supply_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o fulfil_v perfect_a and_o reduce_v to_o effect_v those_o their_o most_o wicked_a horrid_a and_o traitorous_a treason_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a algernon_n sidney_n to_o fulfil_v and_o perfect_v those_o most_o wicked_a horrid_a and_o devilish_a treason_n and_o traitorous_a compassing_n imagination_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v and_o stir_v up_o on_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v the_o say_v thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n false_o unlawful_o wicked_o seditious_o and_o traitorous_o do_v make_v compose_v and_o write_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v compose_a and_o write_v a_o certain_a false_a seditious_a and_o traitorous_a libel_n in_o which_o say_v false_a seditious_a and_o traitorous_a libel_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v contain_v as_o follow_v in_o these_o english_a word_n viz._n the_o power_n original_o in_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v deligate_v unto_o the_o parliament_n he_o the_o most_o serene_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o now_o king_n of_o england_n meaning_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n to_o the_o people_n that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n the_o law_n set_v a_o measure_n unto_o that_o subjection_n and_o the_o parliament_n judge_n of_o the_o particular_a case_n thereupon_o arise_v he_o must_v be_v content_a to_o submit_v his_o interest_n unto_o they_o since_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n then_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o raise_v above_o any_o other_o if_o he_o do_v not_o like_o this_o condition_n he_o may_v renounce_v the_o crown_n but_o if_o he_o receive_v it_o upon_o that_o condition_n as_o all_o magistrate_n do_v the_o power_n they_o receive_v and_o swear_v to_o perform_v it_o he_o must_v expect_v that_o the_o performance_n will_v be_v exact_v or_o revenge_v take_v by_o those_o that_o he_o have_v betray_v and_o that_o in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o say_v false_a seditious_a and_o traitorous_a libel_n among_o other_o thing_n these_o false_a seditious_a and_o traitorous_a english_a sentence_n be_v contain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o may_v therefore_o change_v or_o take_v away_o king_n without_o break_v any_o yoke_n or_o that_o be_v make_v a_o yoke_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v one_o the_o injury_n be_v therefore_o in_o make_v or_o impose_v and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o break_v it_o against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v etc._n etc._n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o this_o high_a treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a col._n sidney_n my_o lord_n i_o find_v here_o a_o heap_n of_o crime_n put_v together_o distinct_a in_o nature_n one_o from_o another_o and_o distinguish_v by_o law_n and_o i_o do_v conceive_v my_o lord_n that_o the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v thereupon_o void_a and_o i_o can_v be_v impeach_v upon_o it_o l._n c._n justice._n we_o be_v not_o

to_o you_o in_o la●i●e_n which_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n and_o there_o be_v a_o late_a case_n know_v to_o most_o person_n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v deny_v to_o my_o lord_n russel_n therefore_o arraign_v he_o upon_o the_o indictment_n we_o must_v not_o spend_v our_o time_n in_o discourse_n to_o captivate_v the_o people_n col._n sid._n be_v not_o this_o a_o good_a law_n my_o lord_n hold_v out_o the_o paper_n l._n c._n j._n you_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o court._n mr._n just._n wythens_n any_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v you_o you_o shall_v have_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o you_o do_v advise_v with_o your_o counsel_n they_o must_v tell_v you_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n call_v the_o jury_n and_o after_o several_a challenge_n the_o name_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o jury_n john_n amger_n richard_z white_a william_n linn_n laurence_n wood._n adam_n andrews_n emery_n arguise_n josias_n clerk_n george_n glisby_n nicholas_n baxter_n william_n reeves_n william_n grove_n &_o john_n burt._n l._n c._n j._n look_v you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n there_o be_v some_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v apt_a to_o whisper_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n nay_o it_o be_v against_o their_o duty_n and_o therefore_o gentleman_n if_o you_o hear_v any_o of_o they_o by_o you_o that_o offer_v to_o whisper_v or_o make_v comment_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o you_o be_v upon_o your_o oath_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v do_v your_o duty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prisoner_n so_o i_o expect_v if_o you_o hear_v the_o counsel_n say_v any_o thing_n you_o will_v inform_v the_o court._n let_v we_o have_v no_o remark_n but_o a_o fair_a trial_n in_o god_n name_n cl._n of_o cr._n you_o that_o be_v swear_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o cause_n he_o stand_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o algernon_n sidney_n of_o etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o indictment_n your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n then_o proclamation_n for_o evidence_n be_v make_v mr._n dolben_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n that_o be_v swear_v this_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n prefer_v against_o algernon_n sidney_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o that_o he_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o our_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o natural_a lord_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o divers_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n traitorous_o with_o divers_a traitor_n unknown_a do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o levy_v war_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o complete_a these_o traitorous_a purpose_n do_v then_o and_o there_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o send_v one_o aaron_n smith_n into_o scotland_n to_o excite_v some_o ill_n dispose_v person_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o come_v into_o this_o and_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o say_v algernon_n sidney_n and_o other_o traitor_n of_o and_o upon_o assistance_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o carry_v on_o those_o design_n and_o the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o further_o that_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n of_o england_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o raise_v rebellion_n the_o say_a algernon_n sidney_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v write_v a_o false_a seditious_a libel_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o english_a word_n the_o power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n and_o that_o be_v delegated_a to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o king_n as_o a_o man_n to_o the_o people_n that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n the_o law_n set_v a_o measure_n to_o that_o objection_n &c._n &c._n put_v in_o the_o indictment_n this_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v if_o we_o prove_v he_o guilty_a we_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v find_v it_o mr._n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n stand_v indict_v of_o the_o high_a crime_n the_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n gentleman_n we_o shall_v use_v this_o method_n in_o our_o evidence_n we_o shall_v show_v by_o many_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v a_o design_n of_o raise_v and_o make_v a_o rebellion_n within_o this_o kingdom_n for_o gentleman_n you_o must_v take_v notice_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o english_a man_n but_o do_v believe_v that_o for_o several_a year_n last_o past_o a_o design_n be_v lay_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n several_a secret_a insinuation_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o public_a libel_n spread_v abroad_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n be_v introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n that_o he_o subvert_v all_o their_o right_n liberty_n property_n and_o whatever_n be_v dear_a to_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v the_o king_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o when_o gentlemen_z by_o such_o stratagem_n they_o have_v work_v upon_o many_o incautelous_a person_n when_o they_o think_v they_o have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a party_n than_o there_o be_v a_o design_n of_o a_o open_a rise_n for_o they_o think_v all_o thing_n be_v ripen_v and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o person_n to_o effect_v this_o design_n be_v for_o a_o present_a assassination_n of_o the_o king_n other_o will_v do_v it_o in_o a_o more_o fair_a and_o gentile_a way_n they_o think_v it_o below_o person_n of_o that_o great_a quality_n as_o the_o prisoner_n be_v and_o therefore_o be_v for_o do_v it_o by_o open_a force_n when_o we_o have_v give_v that_o general_a evidence_n we_o shall_v then_o come_v to_o show_v you_o what_o share_n and_o part_v the_o prisoner_n have_v in_o this_o design_n for_o certain_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a eminent_a person_n who_o education_n abroad_o and_o former_a practice_n at_o home_n have_v render_v he_o fit_a to_o advise_v and_o proceed_v in_o such_o affair_n we_o shall_v prove_v when_o these_o matter_n be_v ripe_a this_o gentleman_n be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o six_o that_o be_v to_o manage_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o rise_n we_o shall_v show_v the_o several_a consultation_n they_o hold_v one_o at_o mr._n hambden_n house_n another_z at_o the_o house_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n there_o we_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o what_o debate_n they_o have_v for_o they_o act_v like_o very_o subtle_a man_n and_o there_o they_o debate_v whether_o the_o rise_a shall_v be_v first_o in_o the_o country_n or_o city_n or_o both_o together_o they_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o both_o place_n at_o once_o then_o when_o they_o have_v assert_v that_o point_n they_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o rise_v and_o upon_o that_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v in_o aid_n of_o scotland_n first_o and_o that_o be_v this_o gentleman_n particular_a province_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a secrecy_n be_v to_o send_v a_o emissary_n into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o invite_v some_o person_n over_o totreat_n with_o they_o about_o it_o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o a_o emissary_n be_v send_v and_o this_o gentleman_n give_v he_o a_o considerable_a sum_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n we_o shall_v prove_v that_o several_a scotch_a gentleman_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolve_v come_v here_o to_o treat_v with_o this_o great_a council_n of_o state_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o you_o that_o assoon_o as_o ever_o the_o least_o discovery_n of_o this_o plot_n be_v these_o person_n conceal_v themselves_o and_o withdraw_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plotter_n that_o have_v flee_v from_o justice_n gentleman_n this_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o this_o gentleman_n to_o consult_v on_o these_o several_a passage_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n that_o his_o head_n and_o heart_n be_v entire_a in_o this_o service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v carry_v it_o on_o the_o more_o effectual_o he_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n when_o this_o emissary_n be_v go_v into_o scotland_n prepare_v a_o most_o seditious_a and_o traitorous_a

pay_v they_o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o this_o l._n ch._n just._n and_o you_o be_v never_o call_v to_o account_v for_o mispayment_n mr._n cook_n no_o my_o lord_n mr._n att._n gen._n i_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v read_v we_o will_v read_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o prove_v the_o indictment_n col._n sidney_n i_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v all_o read_v l._n ch._n just._n mr._n attorney_n must_v have_v what_o part_n he_o desire_v read_v and_o you_o shall_v have_v what_o part_v you_o will_v have_v read_v afterward_o col._n sidney_n i_o desire_v all_o may_v be_v read_v mr._n att._n gen._n begin_v there_o second_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o this_o because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o case_n clerk_n read_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o this_o though_o it_o be_v their_o own_o case_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o case_n that_o be_v concern_v themselves_o only_o and_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a they_o only_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n 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he_o must_v say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o case_n may_v judge_v the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n must_v not_o judge_v the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o servants_z entertain_v by_o the_o master_n may_v judge_v he_o but_o the_o master_n must_v not_o judge_v the_o servant_n who_o he_o take_v only_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v by_o no_o oath_n or_o contract_n to_o the_o people_n that_o create_v he_o but_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o its_o own_o creature_n the_o magistrate_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o our_o author_n folly_n he_o can_v comprehend_v that_o magistrate_n be_v for_o or_o by_o the_o people_n but_o make_v this_o conclusion_n as_o if_o nation_n be_v create_v by_o or_o for_o the_o glory_n or_o pleasure_n of_o magistrate_n and_o affect_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o nonsense_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a if_o he_o represent_v as_o a_o absurd_a thing_n that_o the_o headless_a multitude_n may_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n when_o they_o please_v but_o i_o will_v know_v how_o the_o multitude_n come_v under_o the_o yoke_n it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o slavery_n he_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n we_o may_v therefore_o change_v or_o take_v away_o king_n without_o break_v any_o yoke_n or_o that_o make_v a_o yoke_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v one_o the_o injury_n be_v therefore_o in_o make_v or_o impose_v and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o break_v it_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o injury_n there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o headless_a multitude_n may_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n i_o know_v not_o why_o the_o multitude_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o be_v headless_a it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o moses_n be_v head_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n othniel_n lead_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o mesopitamia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o phaebidas_n they_o obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o moabite_n they_o have_v the_o like_a success_n under_o shamger_n barac_n gidion_n jeptha_n samuel_n samson_n and_o other_o against_o cannanite_n midianite_n philistine_n and_o other_o the_o multitude_n that_o oppose_v saul_n and_o ishbosheth_n have_v david_n for_o its_o head_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o reject_v reoboam_n choose_v unto_o themselves_o reoboam_n the_o athenian_n rise_v against_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n have_v thracibulus_fw-la those_o that_o drive_v from_o thebes_n be_v conduct_v by_o pelopidas_n when_o the_o roman_n drive_v out_o the_o tarquin_n they_o choose_v brutus_n and_o publicola_n and_o they_o destroy_v the_o decem_fw-la jurii_fw-la under_o horatius_n and_o vellerius_n all_o the_o multitude_n that_o afterward_o revolt_a from_o they_o under_o mauritius_n telerius_fw-la spartanus_n and_o other_o be_v not_o headless_a and_o we_o know_v of_o none_o that_o be_v but_o all_o either_o find_v head_n or_o make_v they_o the_o german_n set_v up_o arminius_n the_o britan_n and_o other_o in_o latter_a time_n the_o cartinians_n that_o rise_v against_o peter_n the_o cruel_a have_v the_o lord_n detracta_fw-la mara_n the_o french_a when_o they_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o corrupt_a race_n of_o pharomond_n and_o pepin_n and_o the_o same_o pepin_n and_o hugh_n capet_n the_o scot_n when_o they_o slay_v james_n the_o three_o have_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o when_o they_o depose_v and_o imprison_a queen_n mary_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o other_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o age_n that_o be_v in_o her_o son_n and_o in_o all_o the_o revolution_n we_o have_v have_v in_o england_n the_o people_n have_v be_v head_v by_o the_o

libel_n we_o instance_n in_o some_o particular_a word_n of_o it_o but_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a may_v that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o set_v aside_o their_o prince_n in_o c●se_n it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o trust_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o people_n gentleman_n he_o do_v use_v in_o that_o treatise_n several_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o most_o rebellious_a time_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n from_o the_o late_a rebellion_n i_o must_v needs_o use_v that_o word_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n when_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v now_o attempt_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v pardon_v then_o and_o from_o other_o kingdom_n where_o rebellion_n have_v be_v prosperous_a against_o prince_n then_o he_o fall_v to_o reason_v and_o use_v great_a reason_n in_o the_o case_n that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n and_o apply_v that_o discourse_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n upon_o trust_n and_o they_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o king_n have_v invade_v their_o right_n and_o therefore_o he_o come_v to_o argue_v they_o may_v assume_v that_o original_a power_n they_o have_v confer_v and_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o be_v no_o hard_a condition_n if_o he_o think_v it_o so_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o crown_n if_o not_o he_o threaten_v the_o condition_n will_v be_v exact_v or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v revenge_v by_o those_o he_o have_v betray_v and_o who_o but_o this_o gentleman_n and_o his_o confederate_n that_o think_v himself_o not_o only_o able_a to_o govern_v this_o nation_n but_o many_o monarchy_n shall_v call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o it_o for_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o principle_n that_o though_o all_o the_o people_n do_v rise_v against_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n the_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o people_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o vindicate_v their_o wrong_n he_o lay_v it_o down_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v many_o therefore_o he_o have_v break_v his_o trust_n and_o invade_v our_o right_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v with_o that_o passage_n lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n we_o may_v therefore_o shake_v off_o our_o yoke_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o yoke_n we_o submit_v to_o but_o a_o yoke_n by_o tyranny_n that_o must_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o they_o have_v impose_v on_o we_o gentleman_n if_o we_o prove_v all_o these_o matter_n to_o you_o i_o doubt_v not_o you_o will_v do_v right_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o show_v your_o abhorrence_n of_o those_o republican_n principle_n which_o if_o put_v in_o practice_n will_v not_o only_o destroy_v the_o king_n but_o the_o best_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n mr._n sol._n gen._n pray_v call_v mr._n west_n who_o appear_v col._n sidney_n i_o pray_v one_o word_n my_o lord_n before_o mr._n west_n be_v swear_v i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n mr._n west_n have_v confess_v many_o treason_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v pardon_v or_o no._n l._n c._n j._n i_o do_v know_v that_o col._n sid._n my_o lord_n how_o can_v he_o be_v a_o witness_n then_o l._n c._n just._n swear_v he_o for_o i_o know_v no_o legal_a objection_n against_o he_o he_o be_v a_o good_a witness_n in_o my_o lord_n russel_n trial_n col._n sidney_n my_o lord_n if_o another_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o i_o mr._n north._n pray_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o court_n of_o what_o you_o know_v of_o a_o general_a insurrection_n intend_v in_o england_n col._n sidney_n what_o he_o know_v concern_v i_o l._n c._n j._n we_o will_v take_v care_n of_o that_o that_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v col._n sid._n be_v it_o ordinary_a that_o he_o shall_v say_v any_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o indictment_n l._n c._n j._n mr._n sidney_n you_o remember_v in_o all_o the_o trial_n about_o the_o late_a popish_a plot_n how_o there_o be_v first_o a_o general_a account_n give_v of_o the_o plot_n in_o coleman_n trial_n and_o so_o in_o plunket_n and_o other_o i_o do_v doubt_n but_o you_o remember_v it_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n against_o who_o judgement_n i_o believe_v you_o will_v object_v be_v attorney_n at_o that_o time_n mr._n north._n mr._n west_n what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o the_o general_a insurrection_n late_o design_v mr._n west_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o know_v colonel_n sidney_n several_a year_n but_o i_o do_v remember_v that_o i_o ever_o see_v he_o from_o the_o time_n i_o come_v acquaint_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n till_o the_o discovery_n that_o be_v at_o the_o council_n mr._n north._n pray_v give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o plot_n in_o general_n mr._n west_n my_o lord_n in_o october_n last_o captain_n walcot_n come_v to_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o lord_n shaftesbury_n have_v design_v a_o insurrection_n in_o november_n i_o use_v some_o argument_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o but_o a_o little_a afterward_o he_o come_v and_o tell_v i_o the_o thing_n be_v whole_o disappoint_v and_o then_o it_o go_v off_o and_o my_o lord_n shaftesbury_n go_v for_o holland_n colonel_n romsey_n afterward_o about_o christmas_n say_v there_o be_v some_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n the_o person_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n my_o lord_n of_o essex_n my_o lord_n howard_n my_o lord_n russel_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o mr._n hambden_n junior_n after_o some_o time_n he_o tell_v i_o they_o have_v alter_v their_o measure_n and_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o venture_v upon_o a_o insurrection_n in_o england_n till_o they_o have_v a_o concurrency_n in_o scotland_n afterward_o i_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o what_o i_o have_v the_o report_n of_o from_o mr._n nelthorp_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n mr._n nelthorp_n tell_v i_o the_o prisoner_n have_v say_v col._n sidney_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o very_o unwilling_a to_o interrupt_v the_o gentleman_n lord_z chief_z justice._n you_o must_v not_o interrupt_v the_o witness_n go_v on_o sir_n mr._n west_n mr._n nelthorp_n tell_v i_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v send_v aaron_n smith_n into_o scotland_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o some_o scotch_a gentleman_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o town_n the_o letter_n bear_v a_o cant_n of_o settle_v some_o business_n in_o carolina_n but_o the_o business_n be_v come_v up_o about_o the_o insurrection_n after_o this_o mr._n smith_n return_v and_o some_o scotch_a gentleman_n with_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o mr._n ferguson_n give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o affair_n and_o say_v the_o scotch_a propose_v if_o they_o may_v have_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o ready_a money_n they_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o scotland_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o england_n he_o say_v this_o proposal_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o money_n will_v be_v soon_o ready_a and_o he_o say_v that_o sheppard_n will_v return_v the_o money_n that_o the_o arm_n be_v ready_o buy_v and_o my_o lord_n of_o argile_n will_v go_v into_o scotland_n and_o head_n the_o scot_n he_o tell_v i_o when_o thing_n be_v thus_o settle_v some_o difference_n arise_v about_o raise_v the_o money_n and_o at_o last_o he_o tell_v i_o my_o lord_n grace_n do_v offer_v to_o raise_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n if_o the_o rest_n will_v pay_v their_o proportion_n then_o the_o scot_n come_v down_o to_o '_o less_o but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v comply_v with_o the_o place_n for_o the_o rise_n be_v bristol_n taunton_n york_n chester_n exeter_n london_n that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o debate_n whether_o they_o shall_v begin_v at_o london_n or_o the_o other_o place_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v begin_v at_o london_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o account_n i_o have_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o general_n of_o mr._n ferguson_n but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v disappoint_v afterward_o he_o tell_v i_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o major_n wildman_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o work_v of_o it_o off_o because_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o insurrection_n the_o english_a be_v for_o a_o common_a wealth_n but_o the_o scotch_a gentleman_n answer_v fair_o it_o may_v come_v to_o it_o in_o time_n but_o

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to_o read_v it_o in_o piece_n thus_o l._n c._n j._n i_o perceive_v you_o have_v dispose_v they_o under_o certain_a head_n to_o what_o head_n will_v you_o have_v read_v colonel_n sidney_n my_o lord_n let_v he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o that_o do_v it_o mr._n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o will_v not_o delay_v colonel_n sidney_n from_o enter_v on_o his_o defence_n only_o we_o have_v this_o piece_n of_o evidence_n to_o give_v further_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n be_v my_o lord_n russel_n we_o will_v give_v in_o evidence_n his_o conviction_n we_o will_v only_o ask_v my_o lord_n howard_n be_v your_o lordship_n swear_v as_o a_o witness_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n l._n howard_n yes_o mr._n att._n gen._n whether_o or_o no_o when_o you_o meet_v be_v there_o in_o those_o debate_v any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o duty_n l._n howard_n not_o that_o i_o remember_v mr._n att._n gen._n why_o will_v you_o rise_v l._n howard_n if_o you_o mean_v upon_o the_o misgovernment_n not_o personal_o upon_o the_o king_n mr._n att._n gen._n ay._n l._n howard_n yes_o and_o principal_o and_o chief_o that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v the_o general_a disgust_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o impose_v upon_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n mr._n iust._n wythins_n that_o be_v complain_v of_o at_o that_o time_n l._n howard_n yes_o my_o lord_n we_o take_v it_o all_o along_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a grievance_n l._n ch._n iust._n have_v you_o any_o more_o witness_n mr._n att._n gen._n only_o the_o record_n mr._n sol._n gen._n i_o know_v there_o be_v no_o time_n misspend_v to_o make_v thing_n clear_a if_o the_o jury_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v the_o word_n read_v again_o l._n ch._n iust._n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n let_v it_o then_o mr._n trinder_n be_v swear_v and_o testify_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o record_n and_o say_v he_o examine_v it_o at_o fishmongers-hall_n with_o mr._n tanner_n then_o the_o record_n of_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o lord_n russel_n be_v read_v l._n ch._n iust._n what_o will_v you_o go_v to_o next_o mr._n attorney_n mr._n sol._n gen._n we_o have_v do_v unless_o the_o jury_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o the_o libel_n read_v again_o but_o they_o do_v not_o col._n sidney_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o statute_n i_o be_o indict_v mr._n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n i_o will_v give_v as_o plain_v a_o answer_n you_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o col._n sidney_n then_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n mr._n att._n gen._n why_o i_o will_v acquaint_v you_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o conspire_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n col._n sidney_n then_o i_o conceive_v what_o do_v not_o come_v within_o that_o do_v not_o touch_v i_o mr._n att._n gen._n make_v what_o inference_n you_o please_v colonel_n we_o will_v answer_v you_o col._n sidney_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v swear_v against_o i_o upon_o that_o point_n mr._n att._n gen._n go_v on_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o witness_n as_o well_o as_o we_o l._n ch._n iust._n he_o say_v you_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o statute_n make_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o overt_a act_n be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v prove_v col._n sidney_n they_o have_v prove_v a_o paper_n find_v in_o my_o study_n of_o caligula_n and_o nero_n that_o be_v compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v it_o l._n c._n j._n