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england_n authority_n king_n parliament_n 6,297 5 6.6013 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55606 A vindication of monarchy and the government long established in the Church and Kingdome of England against the pernicious assertions and tumultuous practices of the innovators during the last Parliament in the reign of Charles the I / written by Sir Robert Poyntz, Knight of the Bath. Poyntz, Robert, Sir, 1589?-1665. 1661 (1661) Wing P3134; ESTC R3249 140,182 162

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charge_n of_o raise_v sedition_n when_o the_o malice_n have_v be_v great_a than_o the_o matter_n and_o no_o other_o special_a crime_n can_v be_v find_v so_o saint_n paul_n be_v accuse_v for_o be_v a_o pestilent_a fellow_n and_o a_o raiser_n of_o sedition_n tertullian_n say_v christian_n in_o his_o time_n be_v call_v host_n publici_fw-la enemy_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o suetonius_n do_v most_o impious_o say_v judaeos_fw-la impulsore_fw-la christo_fw-la assiduò_fw-la tumultuantes_fw-la hist_o in_o vit_n claudii_n l._n 15._o hist_o and_o so_o tacitus_n say_v that_o nero_n reos_n quaesitissimis_fw-la poenis_fw-la affecit_fw-la quos_fw-la per_fw-la flagitia_fw-la invisos_fw-la vulgus_fw-la christianos_n appellabat_fw-la unde_fw-la quamquam_fw-la adversus_fw-la sontes_fw-la &_o novissima_fw-la exempla_fw-la meritos_fw-la miseratio_fw-la oriebatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la sedin_fw-fr saevitiam_fw-la unius_fw-la absumerentur_fw-la thus_o happen_v to_o 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persecutionem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o corporibus_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la &_o est_fw-la persecutio_fw-la intrinseca_fw-la &_o extrinseca_v 48._o caus_n 7._o quast_o 1._o cap._n 48._o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v what_o have_v move_v prince_n and_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o tolerate_v divers_a religion_n or_o any_o thing_n different_a from_o the_o religion_n establish_v platina_n platina_n mahometanaem_n sectam_fw-la latè_fw-la sparsisse_fw-la se_fw-la dum_fw-la religionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la capita_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la diffident_a &_o sic_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la mahometano_n partìm_fw-la vi_fw-la partim_fw-la spome_fw-la deficerent_fw-la populi_fw-la hinc_fw-la amissam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la antiochenam_fw-la alexandrinam_fw-la hierosolymitanam_fw-la 51._o august_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 51._o multi_fw-la volentes_fw-la esse_fw-la christiani_n propter_fw-la eorum_fw-la diffentiones_fw-la haesitare_fw-la coguntur_fw-la &_o multi_fw-la maledici_fw-la in_o his_o inveniunt_fw-la materiam_fw-la blasphemandi_fw-la christianum_fw-la nomen_fw-la quia_fw-la tale_n christiani_n appellantur_fw-la the_o devil_n say_v saint_n austin_n do_v stir_v up_o heretic_n who_o under_o the_o christian_a name_n do_v resist_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o roman_n have_v ever_o a_o circumspect_a eye_n and_o carry_v a_o severe_a hand_n on_o those_o qui_fw-la nova_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o peregrinos_fw-la ritus_fw-la introducebant_fw-la and_o they_o ordain_v max._n valer._n max._n ne_fw-la qui_fw-la dii_fw-la nisi_fw-la romani_fw-la dii_fw-la neque_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la quàm_fw-la patrio_fw-la colerentur_fw-la 16._o colerentur_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n he_o that_o sacrifi_n ce_v to_o any_o god_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o shall_v be_v destroy_v exod._n 22._o the_o prophet_n or_o dreamer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o do_v entice_v to_o the_o service_n of_o other_o god_n deut._n 13_o 5._o and_o the_o ichabitant_n and_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o serve_v other_o god_n deut._n 13.15_o 16._o for_o as_o livy_n say_v the_o wise_a and_o most_o skilful_a in_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n hold_v nothing_o so_o forcible_a to_o overthrow_v religion_n as_o when_o the_o divine_a service_n be_v celebrate_v after_o some_o strange_a and_o foreign_a course_n and_o not_o
tua_fw-la res_fw-la agitur_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la aedes_fw-la demoliri_fw-la vicini_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la incendium_fw-la veniat_fw-la the_o roman_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o increase_n of_o power_n by_o iniquity_n cicero_n l._n 49._o f._n ad_fw-la leg_n aquil._n l._n 3._o f._n de_fw-fr incendio_fw-la l._n 7._o f._n quod_fw-la vi_fw-la aut_fw-la clam_fw-la sallust_n cicero_n majestatis_fw-la erat_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la non_fw-la pati_fw-la cujusquam_fw-la regnum_fw-la per_fw-la scelus_fw-la crescere_fw-la it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o branch_n of_o the_o roman_n glory_n who_o be_v the_o mirror_n of_o magnanimity_n that_o their_o commonwealth_n may_v true_o be_v repute_v patrocinium_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrae_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la &_o nationum_fw-la portus_fw-la &_o perfugium_fw-la but_o yet_o the_o roman_n be_v seldom_o loser_n by_o protect_v and_o aid_v other_o for_o by_o that_o occasion_n they_o get_v much_o of_o their_o 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one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o negative_a voice_n can_v cross_v that_o which_o his_o colleague_n propose_v to_o the_o people_n and_o any_o two_o of_o they_o can_v stop_v all_o proceed_n and_o dissolve_v all_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n call_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o tribune_n but_o say_v what_o they_o can_v they_o can_v find_v his_o legislative_a power_n to_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o a_o principal_a part_n and_o branch_n thereof_o although_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v very_o just_o restrain_v in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o parliament_n his_o supreme_a court_n and_o council_n with_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o power_n or_o original_n and_o habitual_a right_a inherent_a in_o the_o people_n the_o commons_o be_v call_v by_o their_o writ_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la as_o be_v the_o people_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o prelate_n 36._o distinct._n 63._o c._n 1._o etc._n etc._n 12._o etc._n etc._n 8._o etc._n etc._n 36._o non_fw-la quod_fw-la debent_fw-la imeresse_n ut_fw-la eligentes_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la consentientes_fw-la nullus_fw-la invitis_fw-la pepulis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la petentibus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la ne_fw-la lpiscopum_fw-la non_fw-la optatum_fw-la aut_fw-la contemnant_fw-la aut_fw-la odiant_n be_v eligatur_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la clericis_fw-la electus_fw-la à_fw-la plebe_n expetitus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la alitèr_fw-la ascribitur_fw-la mathias_n apostolorum_fw-la collegio_fw-la cpyrianus_fw-la act_n 1.15_o &_o 6.2_o cpyrianus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la septem_fw-la diaconi_fw-la creantur_fw-la quàm_fw-la populo_fw-la vidente_fw-la &_o approbante_fw-la haec_fw-la exempla_fw-la ostendunt_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la sub_fw-la populi_n assistentis_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fieri_fw-la oportere_fw-la and_o thus_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o equity_n it_o be_v that_o law_n which_o bound_v the_o estate_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o great_a council_n and_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o course_n the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v preserve_v and_o tax_n and_o levy_n of_o money_n on_o the_o people_n impose_v only_o by_o parliamentary_a authority_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o thus_o the_o people_n be_v induce_v and_o engage_v to_o a_o willing_a observation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o submission_n unto_o those_o imposition_n for_o the_o make_n and_o raise_v whereof_o they_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n it_o be_v say_v long_o since_o by_o a_o wise_a man_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n commines_fw-la commines_fw-la it_o be_v best_a govern_v of_o any_o kingdom_n the_o people_n least_o oppress_v the_o king_n live_v upon_o their_o own_o revenue_n subsidy_n grant_v but_o only_o for_o war_n with_o france_n or_o scotland_n and_o the_o war_n undertake_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o better_o serve_v and_o he_o add_v also_o that_o prince_n can_v levy_v on_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o our_o most_o ancient_a statute_n or_o rather_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o form_n and_o stile_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o character_n of_o any_o legislative_a power_n in_o any_o but_o in_o the_o king_n neither_o so_o much_o as_o the_o people_n concurrence_n or_o consent_n in_o any_o parliamentary_a way_n it_o appear_v in_o our_o ancient_a history_n alii_fw-la mat._n paris_n hoveden_n &_o alii_fw-la that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o diverse_a king_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o king_n when_o they_o call_v their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n the_o summons_n go_v only_o to_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o some_o of_o those_o history_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o call_v the_o commonalty_n and_o diverse_a sage_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o king_n john_n time_n the_o first_o summons_n upon_o record_n appear_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n collection_n s._n rob._n cotons_n collection_n and_o something_o may_v be_v gather_v although_o dark_o of_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o commons_o before_o that_o time_n every_o man_n by_o his_o tenure_n hold_v himself_o to_o his_o great_a lord_n will_v in_o who_o assent_n his_o dependent_a tenant_n be_v include_v these_o be_v long_o after_o the_o conquest_n tax_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v who_o enjoy_v great_a regality_n in_o their_o signiorîe_n and_o be_v to_o their_o vassal_n totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la say_v mat._n paris_n these_o great_a lord_n do_v so_o curb_v and_o restrain_v
whether_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a forbid_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n just_o establish_v we_o be_v thereby_o restrain_v from_o all_o resistance_n by_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o good_n estate_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n when_o the_o resistance_n can_v be_v make_v without_o hazard_n of_o other_o man_n life_n and_o of_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o decision_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o long_a labour_n and_o not_o much_o pertinent_a i_o will_v add_v this_o as_o a_o most_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o a_o civil_a war_n or_o rebellion_n do_v most_o common_o produce_v more_o pernicious_a effect_n in_o one_o year_n then_o either_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o tyranny_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v in_o a_o age_n it_o be_v true_o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a state_n suffer_v more_o in_o those_o seven_o month_n of_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o sylla_n and_o marius_n then_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o that_o bloody_a war_n which_o annibal_n wage_v in_o italy_n at_o their_o own_o door_n although_o their_o loss_n and_o damage_n be_v inestimable_a brutus_n persuade_v a_o wise_a man_n his_o friend_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o julius_n caesar_n his_o friend_n answer_v he_o that_o the_o government_n under_o a_o tyrant_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o a_o civil_a war_n our_o fanatic_a politician_n who_o teach_v man_n rebellion_n and_o to_o flatter_v and_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o to_o effect_v their_o own_o design_n do_v say_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n and_o habitual_o inherent_a in_o they_o and_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v chastise_v and_o change_v their_o king_n and_o assume_v again_o their_o power_n they_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o by_o these_o improbable_a assertion_n they_o weaken_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o law_n humane_a and_o divine_a and_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o all_o magistracy_n and_o government_n how_o they_o do_v incite_v the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n and_o preserve_v the_o seed_n thereof_o always_o in_o their_o head_n and_o heart_n how_o they_o in_o leave_v king_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o changeable_a humour_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n who_o against_o common_a reason_n they_o make_v to_o be_v judge_n accuser_n witness_n and_o party_n they_o leave_v prince_n in_o the_o most_o miserable_a condition_n of_o all_o man_n and_o the_o people_n also_o ever_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n and_o prone_a to_o all_o licentiousness_n when_o the_o reins_o be_v but_o slacken_v they_o do_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o provoke_v sovereign_a by_o their_o rebellion_n and_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o perhaps_o to_o intolerable_a servitude_n under_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o conqueror_n the_o river_n which_o by_o some_o violent_a accident_n have_v break_v their_o bound_n be_v destructive_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o round_a about_o they_o they_o run_v on_o still_o and_o scatter_v themselves_o and_o never_o come_v to_o good_a until_o they_o return_v to_o the_o right_a channel_n and_o be_v enclose_v and_o fence_a again_o within_o their_o proper_a and_o just_a bound_n assign_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n i_o can_v not_o in_o this_o discourse_n insist_v upon_o the_o frame_n and_o deduce_v of_o argument_n although_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o confutation_n of_o falsehood_n neither_o in_o draw_v my_o matter_n into_o a_o exact_a method_n my_o desire_n be_v to_o relate_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o rectify_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ignorant_a for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o my_o country_n and_o to_o convince_v those_o who_o be_v perverse_a not_o presume_v to_o teach_v the_o wise_a and_o learned_a unto_o who_o judgement_n i_o do_v submit_v the_o content_n chap._n i._n innovation_n in_o government_n publish_v of_o false_a news_n and_o prophecy_n pretence_n of_o reformation_n sect_n and_o division_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n quarrel_v against_o episcopacy_n page_n 3._o chap_n ii_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o pastor_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o maintenance_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 11._o chap._n iii_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o happen_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o church-service_n of_o tender_a conscience_n of_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 16._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o change_n in_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o by_o luther_n and_o the_o toleration_n of_o divers_a religion_n pag._n 31._o chap._n v._n of_o the_o use_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o come_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o faction_n that_o therein_o arise_v pa._n 35._o chap._n vi_o the_o right_n that_o bishop_n have_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n pag._n 40._o chap._n vii_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v all_o the_o member_n present_v in_o parliament_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o the_o danger_n of_o consederation_n association_n engagement_n and_o other_o indirect_a practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a pag._n 49._o chap._n viii_o of_o sedition_n and_o seditious_a assemblic_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o other_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n pag_n 57_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o power_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o that_o other_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o parliament_n until_o both_o house_n shall_v agree_v for_o the_o dissolve_v thereof_o of_o fraud_n or_o force_n use_v towards_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o man_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o any_o charter_n patent_n or_o grant_n pag._n 63._o chap._n x._o the_o caese_n of_o subject_n in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o error_n of_o those_o that_o will_v draw_v more_o crime_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o treason_n than_o they_o ought_v of_o act_n make_v and_o pass_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o usurper_n pag._n 76._o chap._n xi_o against_o any_o power_n pretend_v to_o depose_v prince_n of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o coronation_n of_o stranger_n join_v in_o arm_n with_o subject_n in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n of_o oath_n and_o ingagemeut_v make_v to_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n pag._n 85._o chap._n xii_o of_o those_o who_o only_o accept_v of_o office_n and_o employment_n under_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n pag._n 100_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o inseparable_a conjunction_n and_o relation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o king_n can_v alienate_v their_o kingdom_n nor_o subject_n renounce_v their_o allegiance_n nor_o bar_v the_o next_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n pag._n 103._o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o beginning_n &_o continuation_n of_o kingly_a government_n p._n 111._o chap._n xv._o of_o prescription_n as_o well_o upon_o land_n as_o sea_n and_o the_o right_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n &_o over_o the_o sea_n p._n 116._o chap._n xvi_o against_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o elect_a their_o prince_n or_o to_o depose_v he_o of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n of_o england_n and_o of_o league_n between_o prince_n and_o of_o aide_n give_v to_o subject_n in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n pag._n 121._o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o power_n in_o parliament_n pag._n 136._o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n pag_n 141._o chap._n xix_o of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o pag._n 146._o chap._n xx._n no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n or_o rebellion_n pag._n 153._o finis_fw-la
a_o vindication_n of_o monarchy_n and_o the_o government_n long_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o the_o pernicious_a assertion_n and_o tumultuous_a practice_n of_o the_o innovator_n during_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o i._n write_a by_o sir_n robert_n poyntz_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n london_n print_v by_o roger_n norton_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o gabriel_n bedell_n and_o thomas_n collins_n at_o the_o middle-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1661._o a_o vindication_n of_o monarchy_n and_o the_o government_n long_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._o innovation_n in_o government_n publish_v of_o false_a news_n and_o prophecy_n pretence_n of_o reformation_n sect_n and_o division_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n quarrel_v against_o episcopacy_n we_o find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o those_o river_n which_o run_v from_o the_o pure_a fountain_n the_o far_o they_o run_v the_o more_o corruption_n they_o gather_v and_o so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v have_v their_o institution_n discipline_n and_o law_n draw_v from_o the_o pure_a fountain_n of_o piety_n prudence_n and_o equity_n yet_o by_o the_o course_n of_o time_n they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o corruption_n in_o manner_n defect_n in_o government_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n into_o a_o stream_n of_o abuse_n contempt_n and_o confusion_n but_o when_o the_o corruption_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o incurable_a but_o removable_a we_o find_v it_o much_o better_a to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o fair_a orderly_a and_o prudent_a reformation_n or_o a_o temporary_a toleration_n then_o by_o adventure_v rash_o upon_o the_o cure_n make_v the_o disease_n worse_o or_o change_v it_o into_o as_o bad_a through_o the_o change_n of_o that_o which_o have_v long_o continue_v and_o may_v very_o fit_o be_v retain_v and_o easy_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n which_o be_v adherent_a for_o by_o innovation_n especial_o sudden_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v disquiet_v fuel_n be_v bring_v unto_o fiery_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n endanger_v if_o not_o destroy_v which_o by_o the_o apostolical_a precept_n and_o practice_n we_o ought_v careful_o to_o preserve_v the_o rule_n which_o ulpian_n give_v we_o be_v worth_a remembrance_n in_o rebus_fw-la novis_fw-la constituendis_fw-la evidens_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la utilitas_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la jure_fw-la quod_fw-la diu_fw-la aequum_fw-la fuit_fw-la recedatur_fw-la it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o a_o distemperature_n in_o the_o brain_n or_o of_o great_a levity_n when_o we_o rash_o rush_v upon_o the_o change_n of_o ancient_a institution_n and_o custom_n if_o there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o the_o desire_n of_o change_n be_v restless_a and_o like_o superstition_n take_v hold_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n when_o it_o have_v break_v the_o bound_n of_o piety_n alteration_n be_v dangerous_a although_o they_o be_v specious_a and_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o justify_v they_o and_o oftentimes_o those_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a which_o be_v most_o specious_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v on_o tumultuous_o or_o by_o faction_n when_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o religion_n or_o to_o show_v themselves_o discontent_v with_o the_o present_a government_n then_o do_v the_o ambitious_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o fish_n best_o in_o trouble_a water_n lie_v in_o their_o hook_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o season_n and_o opportunity_n and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v have_v design_n upon_o the_o state_n or_o to_o become_v a_o head_n of_o a_o faction_n to_o raise_v sedition_n or_o to_o possess_v or_o alter_v the_o government_n have_v ever_o pretend_v religion_n or_o the_o public_a good_a or_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n pretence_n of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o a_o discontent_a and_o factious_a state_n abound_v with_o man_n presumptuous_a self-willed_a and_o despiser_n of_o government_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v judas_n judas_n and_o prone_a to_o cast_v off_o all_o affection_n and_o fear_n of_o their_o sovereign_n i_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o example_n they_o be_v frequent_a i_o will_v only_o relate_v one_o of_o our_o own_o histor_n in_o anglia_fw-it non_fw-it defectiones_fw-la qu●mp-in_a ùm_fw-la à_fw-la r●ge_fw-la henrico_n sexto_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la plurimum_fw-la poterant_fw-la impetus_fw-la fac●us_fw-la erat_fw-la paulatim_fw-la au_fw-fr dicis_fw-la crevit_fw-la &_o ducum_fw-la inter_fw-la aemulationes_fw-la simuliatesque_fw-la ad_fw-la postremum_fw-la &_o domestica_fw-la bella_fw-la exorta_fw-la &_o in_o ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la vis_fw-la intenta●ur_fw-la paulus_n aemilius_n lib._n 10._o histor_n under_o this_o pretence_n of_o evil_a government_n and_o remove_v of_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o with_o great_a protestation_n of_o sincerity_n and_o love_n to_o his_o country_n do_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n from_o their_o innocent_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o his_o faithful_a adhere_n unto_o that_o king_n henry_n his_o nephew_n and_o for_o cross_v the_o aspire_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v by_o great_a cunning_a contrivance_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o inconstant_a and_o seduce_a people_n stir_v up_o against_o he_o under_o that_o general_a and_o indefinite_a notion_n of_o a_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o first_o and_o then_o of_o his_o king_n upon_o this_o and_o the_o like_a example_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o do_v reflect_v for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o by_o quarrel_n make_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o great_a authority_n office_n and_o of_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v ensue_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v evident_o when_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o death_n of_o such_o true_a subject_n be_v have_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v imagine_v thereby_o hist_o thereby_o per_fw-la latus_fw-la alierum_fw-la regem_fw-la peti_fw-la ei_fw-la que_fw-fr litem_fw-la intentari_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la capi_fw-la &_o opprimi_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la be_v ametis_fw-la fidis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la simul_fw-la ac_fw-la libertate_fw-la spolietur_fw-la thuan_n de_fw-fr henrico_n 3_o galli●_n lib._n 91._o hist_o we_o find_v for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o such_o design_n two_o pestiferous_a mean_n often_o use_v by_o factious_a man_n and_o incendiary_n to_o infatuate_a the_o people_n and_o to_o raise_v they_o on_o their_o side_n the_o one_o be_v the_o devise_v and_o publish_v of_o faise_n tale_n and_o news_n as_o do_v shimei_n by_o bruit_v infamous_a speech_n or_o libel_n against_o king_n david_n call_v he_o the_o man_n of_o blood_n 28.15_o blood_n we_o have_v make_v lie_v our_o refuge_n and_o under_o falsehood_n have_v we_o hide_v cur_n self_n isa_n 28.15_o the_o history_n in_o all_o time_n and_o the_o law_n against_o it_o in_o all_o state_n show_v the_o hurt_n it_o bring_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n ven._n p._n justin_n hist_o of_o ven._n the_o venetians_n put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n who_o divulge_v false_a news_n which_o much_o disquiet_v the_o city_n but_o those_o who_o first_o relate_v the_o true_a news_n of_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o east_n 3._o m._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o be_v condemn_v in_o france_n to_o be_v hang_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a manner_n among_o the_o heathen_a prince_n c●●_n euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 2_o c●●_n that_o if_o any_o novelty_n happen_v it_o shall_v be_v first_o declare_v to_o he_o who_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o rich._n the_o 2._o say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o news_n discord_n have_v often_o rise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o slander_n within_o the_o realm_n whereof_o quick_a destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v ensue_v caesar_n say_v in_o his_o commentary_n falsis_fw-la rumoribus_fw-la homines_fw-la terreri_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la facinus_fw-la impelli_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr summis_fw-la rebus_fw-la consilium_fw-la capere_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la 3_o ecclus._n 18.14_o james_z 3_o a_o backbiting_a tongue_n have_v pull_v down_o strong_a city_n and_o overthrow_v the_o house_n of_o great_a man_n the_o tongue_n set_v on_o fire_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n of_o hell_n say_v the_o apostle_n it_o be_v call_v a_o sharp_a sword_n by_o the_o psalmist_n
act_n if_o force_n of_o fraud_n use_v to_o procure_v the_o absence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o member_n may_v make_v all_o their_o act_n invalid_a elect._n c_o 28._o de_fw-fr elect._n plus_fw-la nocet_fw-la unius_fw-la contemptus_fw-la quam_fw-la contradictio_fw-la multorum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o say_v also_o si_fw-la eos_fw-la vocatos_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la constiterit_fw-la sed_fw-la contemptus_fw-la infirmanda_fw-fr erit_fw-la penitus_fw-la electio_fw-la taliter_fw-la celebrata_fw-la chron._n stew_n chron._n upon_o which_o gardner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o assertion_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o palliament_n claim_v his_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ruler_n in_o a_o general_n council_n let_v any_o man_n repair_n thither_o who_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v there_o whatsoever_o be_v there_o conclude_v be_v by_o a_o universal_a law_n take_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n by_o exclude_v one_o member_n wrongful_o that_o shall_v furnish_v the_o body_n the_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v entire_a and_o complete_a the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n say_v when_o we_o name_v a_o people_n we_o be_v understand_v proper_o to_o intend_v the_o whole_a or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o major_a part_n and_o when_o we_o mention_v the_o chapter_n capitulum_n we_o be_v presume_v to_o intend_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o number_n appellatione_fw-la rei_fw-la venit_fw-la res_fw-la integra_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la de_fw-la quantitate_fw-la lequitur_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la loqui_fw-la censetur_fw-la quando_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la hoc_fw-la exigit_fw-la vel_fw-la alioqui_fw-la actus_fw-la esset_fw-la elusorius_fw-la but_o see_v all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o of_o any_o great_a assemby_n or_o corporation_n can_v come_v always_o together_o therefore_o by_o a_o universal_a law_n or_o custom_n the_o presence_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a most_o common_o do_v prevail_v decretal_a l._n 3._o &_o 4._o f._n de_fw-fr decurionibus_fw-la l._n 3._o f._n de_fw-fr decretis_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la cardinelium_n electus_fw-la fit_a romanus_n pontifex_fw-la habetur_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la electionibus_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a à_fw-la majori_fw-la &_o saniori_fw-la parte_fw-la capituli_fw-la valet_fw-la consueta_fw-la forma_fw-la servata_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n cap._n 6._o decretal_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o must_v be_v in_o their_o senate_n council_n house_n and_o municipal_a court_n two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a number_n present_a for_o paste_v any_o act_n of_o importance_n duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la adhibitis_fw-la totius_fw-la quia_fw-la illa_fw-la decreta_fw-la non_fw-la valent_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la legitimo_fw-la numero_fw-la decurionum_fw-la coacto_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o those_o act_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o bind_v all_o man_n which_o be_v examine_v ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la in_o gratiosissimo_fw-la coetu_fw-la legibus_fw-la l._n 8._o cod._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o collectis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la recitantur_fw-la &_o cumomnes_n consenserint_fw-la tunc_fw-la demùm_fw-la in_o sacro_fw-la nostri_fw-la numinis_fw-la consistorio_fw-la recitari_fw-la ut_fw-la universorum_fw-la consensus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la seremtatis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la firmetur_fw-la this_o be_v the_o course_n observe_v in_o make_v their_o law_n for_o if_o man_n when_o they_o choose_v arbitrator_n or_o lawmaker_n when_o they_o constitute_v judge_n judic_n l._n si_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la l._n item_n si_fw-la unus_fw-la f._n the_o recept_n arbit●is_fw-la l._n pluribus_n f_o de_fw-mi pro._n curatoribus_fw-la l._n si_fw-la plute_v l._n cum_fw-la plures_fw-la f_o the_o administ_n tut._n l._n 37._o f._n dear_a judic_n or_o prince_n when_o they_o grant_v a_o delegated_a power_n in_o private_a man_n cause_n be_v never_o suppose_v to_o approve_v of_o that_o which_o one_o man_n or_o the_o few_o number_n of_o they_o do_v order_n or_o decroe_o unless_o somewhat_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o only_o of_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n all_o be_v present_a at_o the_o deliberation_n and_o debate_n quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la judicare_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la adsint_fw-la licet_fw-la omnes_fw-la non_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la there_o be_v then_o much_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a number_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n council_n and_o parliament_n ubi_fw-la de_fw-la summà_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la agitur_fw-la and_o so_o may_v we_o presume_v be_v the_o intention_n of_o all_o lawgiver_n and_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n although_o not_o express_v unless_o necessity_n in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o accident_n do_v otherwise_o require_v in_o such_o accident_n the_o law_n say_v decurionibus_fw-la l._n 45._o cod_n de_fw-fr decurionibus_fw-la paucorum_fw-la absentia_fw-la sive_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sive_fw-la fortuita_fw-la non_fw-la debilitat_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o majori_fw-la parte_fw-la ordinis_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la fuit_fw-la constitutum_fw-la but_o in_o parliament_n there_o be_v most_o reason_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o member_n for_o many_o respect_n and_o chief_o because_o all_o &_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o be_v to_o send_v their_o own_o deputy_n &_o representative_n be_v not_o without_o be_v hear_v bind_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o concern_v their_o own_o particular_a as_o the_o common_a interest_n who_o be_v peradventure_o ignorant_a and_o regardless_o of_o their_o condition_n and_o man_n who_o they_o never_o know_v nor_o to_o their_o election_n give_v their_o consent_n for_o in_o other_o assembly_n counsel_n and_o court_n there_o be_v not_o as_o in_o parliament_n of_o all_o person_n state_n and_o degree_n either_o personal_o or_o virtual_o by_o representation_n and_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o presence_n and_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o make_v a_o just_a and_o complete_a parliament_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o continue_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o they_o the_o whole_a clergy_n ever_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o call_v brachium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la seu_fw-la spiritual_fw-la must_v needs_o be_v injust_a and_o prejudicious_a to_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v a_o maim_a and_o dismember_a parliament_n the_o clergy_n be_v bar_v from_o have_v their_o own_o representative_n and_o deputy_n in_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o advice_n and_o assistance_n which_o may_v be_v and_o oftentimes_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n wherewith_o many_o of_o they_o in_o all_o time_n have_v be_v ample_o adorn_v and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o great_a fame_n for_o their_o piety_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o have_v as_o appear_v in_o history_n show_v their_o love_n to_o their_o country_n by_o many_o act_n and_o testimony_n and_o in_o some_o time_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o oppose_v the_o most_o powerful_a person_n when_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o laity_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o much_o inferior_a ability_n have_v shrink_v off_o and_o be_v silent_a i_o can_v therefore_o perceive_v how_o we_o may_v approve_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la and_o take_v the_o example_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o for_o a_o law_n who_o because_o the_o clergy_n will_v not_o still_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n after_o they_o have_v give_v he_o many_o great_a sum_n he_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o then_o call_v a_o parliament_n without_o admit_v they_o this_o be_v the_o case_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a argument_n à_fw-la tali_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o faciendi_fw-la as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n can_v hold_v a_o just_a parliament_n and_o make_v law_n and_o levy_n of_o money_n without_o the_o commons_o because_o long_a time_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n law_n be_v make_v without_o they_o which_o be_v still_o repute_v good_a law_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n bishop_n be_v call_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n they_o be_v call_v as_o other_o be_v who_o hold_v by_o a_o barony_n their_o tenure_n as_o well_o as_o their_o function_n do_v warrant_v it_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarington_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n alii_fw-la chronic._n gervasti_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la that_o bishop_n as_o other_o baron_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la pervenitur_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la
a_o long_a time_n the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n they_o will_v have_v raise_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o several_a petty_a principality_n so_o lofty_a be_v their_o carriage_n towards_o their_o king_n which_o in_o time_n will_v have_v strangle_v the_o monarchy_n and_o all_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o public_a good_a which_o draw_v on_o that_o long_a and_o destructive_a war_n call_v the_o baron_n war_n and_o make_v it_o the_o more_o plausible_a and_o popular_a after_o these_o combustion_n end_v and_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o reason_n and_o moderation_n which_o often_o be_v want_v on_o both_o side_n then_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o edward_n the_o second_o have_v these_o word_n statute_n make_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o request_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o commenalty_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o pear_n and_o so_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n we_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o so_o in_o the_o succeed_a reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o thus_o do_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o our_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n act_v by_o and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a duty_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v on_o they_o this_o concurrence_n do_v serve_v excellent_o for_o the_o direction_n regulation_n and_o in_o some_o respect_n for_o the_o qualification_n not_o for_o the_o diminution_n but_o for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o right_n the_o absoluteness_n and_o generality_n of_o this_o regal_a power_n be_v also_o in_o many_o case_n often_o restrain_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o assistance_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n can_v amount_v unto_o the_o raise_n of_o any_o coequality_n or_o competition_n of_o power_n the_o influence_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n to_o the_o make_n and_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n act_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o not_o exceed_v their_o bound_n the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v neither_o restrain_v nor_o obscure_v but_o guide_v strengthen_v and_o carry_v with_o great_a vigour_n and_o majesty_n for_o his_o and_o the_o people_n most_o good_a and_o security_n if_o our_o king_n have_v any_o copartner_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v less_o in_o parliament_n then_o when_o they_o be_v out_o our_o judge_n have_v be_v much_o out_o and_o deceive_v he_o and_o other_o in_o affirm_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o no_o time_n they_o be_v so_o high_a in_o their_o royal_a estate_n as_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o canon-lawyer_n say_v the_o pope_n be_v great_a when_o he_o sit_v in_o a_o general_n council_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o amplitude_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v after_o the_o roman_n have_v transfer_v all_o their_o supreme_a power_n to_o their_o emperor_n yet_o do_v the_o senate_n afterward_o make_v divers_a law_n call_v senatus_n consulta_fw-la which_o be_v often_o concomitant_a or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o imperial_a edict_n yet_o this_o be_v never_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o confer_v or_o communicate_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a imperial_a power_n no_o otherwise_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n when_o their_o arrest_n concur_v with_o the_o king_n edict_n which_o be_v there_o usual_o ratify_v vult_fw-la cujacius_n &_o pet._n faber_n seme_a lib._n 1._o cap._n vult_fw-la optimi_fw-la principes_fw-la non_fw-la dabant_fw-la ullam_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o sententia_fw-la jurisconsultorum_a &_o edicta_fw-la principum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la regum_fw-la galliae_fw-la plerumque_fw-la subsequebantur_fw-la senatus_n consulta_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la leges_fw-la condere_fw-la soli_fw-la imperatori_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la solo_fw-la digna_fw-la imperio_fw-la est_fw-la imperator_fw-la solus_fw-la conditor_fw-la &_o interpres_fw-la legum_n est_fw-la imperator_n institut_fw-la &_o jura_n nat_n &_o gens_fw-la &_o lust_n cod._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la tit._n f._n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la lib._n feud_n constitut_o lethaeri_n &_o fred._n imperator_n licet_fw-la augustus_n caesar_n constituit_fw-la viros_fw-la prudentes_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o interpretandum_fw-la ut_fw-la major_n juris_fw-la authoritas_fw-la haberetur_fw-la the_o emperor_n since_o have_v make_v their_o law_n hortatu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ducum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la comitum_fw-la palatinorum_n caeterorumque_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o judicum_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v never_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o communicate_v of_o their_o legislative_a power_n long_o time_n in_o the_o french_a monarchy_n law_n and_o edict_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n &_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la as_o in_o england_n and_o so_o be_v cause_n civil_a criminal_a and_o fiscal_n determine_v and_o judge_v by_o our_o king_n or_o his_o council_n or_o by_o his_o delegated_a pour_z to_o other_o before_o the_o court_n be_v establish_v at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o history_n and_o record_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n do_v never_o in_o the_o former_a time_n when_o they_o be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o power_n challenge_v any_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n neither_o do_v their_o historian_n and_o lawyer_n ever_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v in_o they_o for_o aught_o appear_v bodin_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o england_n the_o excellent_a institution_n and_o use_n of_o parliament_n have_v long_a continue_v repub._n de._n repub._n and_o say_v that_o legum_fw-la rogatio_fw-la &_o probatio_fw-la non_fw-la arguit_fw-la imperii_fw-la majestatem_fw-la licet_fw-la autoritatis_fw-la speciem_fw-la ordines_fw-la angliae_fw-la autoritatis_fw-la quaendam_fw-la habeant_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o principe_fw-la and_o so_o a_o learned_a hollander_n 3._o grov_fw-mi de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o no_o slatterer_n of_o monarchy_n say_v they_o be_v great_o deceive_v qui_fw-la existimant_fw-la cùm_fw-la reges_fw-la acta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sva_fw-la nolunt_fw-la rata_fw-la esse_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la senatu_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la caetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la probentur_fw-la legib_n l._n 8._o f._n de_fw-fr constitutionib_fw-la l_o 1._o cod._n de_fw-fr legib_n partitionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la potestatis_fw-la the_o supreme_a senate_n be_v as_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o golden_a bull_n call_v the_o prince_n elector_n partem_fw-la corporissui_fw-la columnas_fw-la &_o latera_fw-la solidacque_fw-la imperii_fw-la base_n jus_o dandi_fw-la suffragii_fw-la in_o comitiis_fw-la imperii_fw-la germanici_fw-la non_fw-la trahit_fw-la secum_fw-la majestatis_fw-la communicationem_fw-la cum_fw-la majest_n as_o indivisibilis_fw-la sit_fw-la nec_fw-la electoribus_fw-la principibus_fw-la aut_fw-la statibus_fw-la imperii_fw-la communicari_fw-la poterit_fw-la tamen_fw-la nihil_fw-la majestati_fw-la detrahitur_fw-la si_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la invocentur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la veterum_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la qui_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la habuerint_fw-la summam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ut_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la imperator_fw-la edicto_fw-la statuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habebat_fw-la vigorem_fw-la nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la magni_fw-la ponderis_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la senatus_n expediebant_fw-la legibus_fw-la expediebant_fw-la arumn_n ad_fw-la aur_fw-it bull_n non_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o l._n 1._o f._n de_fw-fr constitutionibus_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la quiequid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la presumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la qùod_fw-la concillo_fw-la magistratum_fw-la suerum_fw-la rege_fw-la au●●ritatem_fw-la praestante_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tractatu_fw-la recle_fw-mi fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la bracton_n &_o fleta_n l._n 8._o cod_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la bartolus_n &_o all_o l._n 1._o f._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la moreover_o long_o before_o the_o empire_n be_v establish_v in_o germany_n when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n grant_v unto_o diverse_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o without_o they_o and_o that_o form_n by_o he_o prescribe_v law_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v or_o hold_v effectual_a nisi_fw-la supradictà_fw-la formà_fw-la observatà_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la universorum_fw-la consensus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la firmetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v never_o hold_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o emperor_n do_v or_o can_v by_o his_o grant_n
pass_v away_o or_o communicate_v any_o part_n of_o their_o inherent_a individual_a legislative_a power_n the_o several_a estate_n conjoin_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v in_o other_o case_n do_v assist_v non_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la limitationis_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la ministerii_fw-la necessarii_fw-la quia_fw-la leges_fw-la condere_fw-la est_fw-la maximus_fw-la meri_fw-la imperii_fw-la gradus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr reservatis_fw-la principis_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la supremae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la justa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la processit_fw-la ex_fw-la civium_fw-la concessione_n &_o voluntate_fw-la spontanea_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la spensio_fw-la reipub_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o legum_fw-la observationem_fw-la quilibet_fw-la civium_fw-la spondere_fw-la videtur_fw-la this_o rule_n in_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v place_n in_o all_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a state_n it_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o man_n right_n yet_o our_o statute_n make_v in_o parliament_n be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n with_o the_o necessary_a assistance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n sed_fw-la nec_fw-la communicato_fw-la nec_fw-la diviso_fw-la imperio_fw-la to_o communicate_v he_o ought_v in_o counsel_n but_o not_o communicate_v his_o supreme_a right_n of_o empire_n for_o his_o empire_n be_v not_o so_o much_o permit_v by_o god_n to_o his_o absolute_a power_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o faithful_a care_n for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o the_o people_n welfare_n and_o unto_o he_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o king_n prerogativ_n '_o our_o innovator_n do_v not_o rest_v at_o the_o quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n and_o other_o his_o regal_a right_n but_o many_o of_o they_o fly_v at_o his_o whole_a prerogative_n the_o very_a name_n be_v odious_a unto_o they_o through_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v support_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o do_v often_o serve_v to_o support_v the_o law_n and_o the_o right_n of_o all_o man_n both_o of_o they_o do_v give_v and_o receive_v virtue_n and_o strength_n to_o and_o from_o each_o other_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o law_n say_v authoritate_fw-la juris_fw-la penàct_fw-la nostra_fw-la authoritas_fw-la the_o regal_a prerogative_n postnati_fw-la ld._n chanc._n sir_n edward_n coke_n postnati_fw-la be_v call_v lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o lex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o this_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v as_o former_o our_o regular_a parliament_n ever_o do_v fence_n and_o enclose_v the_o prerogative_n within_o its_o just_a limit_n as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n be_v the_o scale_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o there_o be_v great_a use_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n especial_o when_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n can_v afford_v that_o help_n or_o at_o least_o so_o speedy_o as_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o to_o prevent_v injustice_n and_o wrong_n unto_o private_a man_n but_o also_o the_o prejudice_n or_o damage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n peradventure_o irremedial_a tacitus_n tacitus_n oftentimes_o tarda_fw-la sunt_fw-la legum_fw-la auxilia_fw-la but_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v non_fw-la utendum_fw-la imperio_fw-la ubi_fw-la legibus_fw-la agi_fw-la potest_fw-la according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-la communi_fw-la auxilio_fw-la munitus_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la uti_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la remedio_fw-la the_o prerogative_n be_v not_o to_o cross_v and_o suppress_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n if_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n 99_o psalm_n 99_o the_o king_n strength_n love_v judgement_n he_o do_v temper_v his_o power_n with_o justice_n when_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n can_v be_v effectual_a the_o supreme_a absolute_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v there_o be_v often_o use_v of_o the_o prerogative_n ex_fw-la vijustitiae_fw-la for_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n and_o for_o suppress_v the_o abuse_n of_o diverse_a penal_a law_n make_v for_o terror_n ut_fw-la metus_fw-la non_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la not_o to_o be_v preposterous_o use_v as_o snare_n to_o catch_v man_n by_o those_o informer_n who_o often_o become_v the_o caterpillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v more_o evil_a than_o necessary_a whereas_o the_o best_a of_o they_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o necessary_a evil_n instrument_n these_o be_v make_v for_o the_o drain_n of_o man_n purse_n not_o for_o correction_n of_o their_o evil_a manner_n when_o the_o penalty_n exact_v seem_v rather_o as_o a_o price_n set_v upon_o offence_n then_o a_o due_a punishment_n of_o they_o vbi_fw-la omnis_fw-la domus_fw-la delatorum_fw-la interpretationibus_fw-la subverteretur_fw-la delatorib_n tacitus_n l._n 4._o cod._n de_fw-fr delatorib_n utque_fw-la antehàc_fw-la flagitiis_fw-la ita_fw-la tunc_fw-la legibus_fw-la laborabatur_fw-la &_o graviora_fw-la remedia_fw-la quam_fw-la delicta_fw-la erant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la notorium_fw-la sit_fw-la hos_fw-la nunciatores_fw-la execrabiles_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la consequendi_fw-la praemii_fw-la causa_fw-la àenunciant_fw-la adeò_fw-la turpe_fw-la est_fw-la delatoris_fw-la nomen_fw-la injuriis_fw-la l._n 3._o cod._n de_fw-fr injuriis_fw-la ut_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la actione_n tenetur_fw-la qui_fw-la hominem_fw-la delatorem_fw-la appellat_fw-la penal_a law_n thus_o execute_v prove_v oftentimes_o as_o pernicious_a and_o raise_v as_o much_o hatred_n against_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o overstrain_v and_o abuse_n of_o his_o prerogative_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o government_n victima_fw-la government_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o corielanus_n be_v banish_v rome_n ut_fw-la nimius_fw-la exactor_n legum_n halicarnase_n 8._o summum_fw-la jus_o summae_fw-la crux_fw-la such_o man_n for_o their_o reward_n be_v often_o make_v publici_fw-la odii_fw-la piaculares_fw-la victima_fw-la but_o if_o a_o king_n have_v not_o a_o supreme_a power_n his_o government_n will_v be_v very_o defective_a and_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o titular_a king_n than_o a_o king_n invest_v with_o regal_a sovereignty_n although_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v this_o regal_a power_n restrain_v in_o many_o case_n by_o just_a law_n and_o by_o the_o prudence_n of_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o good_a of_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n ea_fw-la demùm_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o diuturna_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la 1_o valerius_n maximus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 1_o quae_fw-la viribus_fw-la suis_fw-la modum_fw-la imponit_fw-la legitimis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la constringendo_fw-la ut_fw-la longius_fw-la à_fw-la licentia_fw-la ita_fw-la propiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la benevolentiam_fw-la as_o the_o wise_a spartan_a king_n say_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v who_o think_v king_n can_v be_v never_o too_o much_o restrain_v and_o esteem_v the_o most_o limit_a power_n the_o best_a and_o safe_a whereas_o the_o best_a limit_a power_n and_o most_o likely_a to_o preserve_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v that_o power_n which_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o find_v most_o perfect_a and_o equal_a law_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o ancient_a wise_a man_n philosopher_n and_o lawgiver_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o those_o government_n as_o the_o best_a where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v most_o restrain_v but_o where_o the_o just_a law_n be_v and_o the_o most_o care_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o the_o liberty_n necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n guicciardine_n guicciardine_n be_v that_o liberty_n which_o serve_v as_o the_o handmaid_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v to_o it_o apply_v and_o appropriate_v moderata_fw-la libertas_fw-la omnibus_fw-la salutifera_fw-la livius_n livius_n immoderata_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gravis_fw-la &_o possidentibus_fw-la eam_fw-la periculosa_fw-la the_o roman_n who_o be_v most_o careful_a in_o preserve_v just_a liberty_n and_o enemy_n to_o unlimited_a power_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n belli_fw-la livius_n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la be_v oftentimes_o constrain_v to_o constitute_v a_o dictator_n with_o supreme_a authority_n exempt_v from_o the_o legal_a form_n and_o strictness_n of_o positive_a law_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n by_o the_o same_o power_n do_v all_o act_n as_o a_o king_n neither_o can_v any_o other_o make_v they_o void_a and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v ne_fw-la capiat_fw-la respub_fw-la 2._o livius_n lib._n 2._o detrimentum_fw-la creato_fw-la dictatore_fw-la primùm_fw-la romae_fw-la ut_fw-la intentiores_fw-la essent_fw-la ad_fw-la dicto_fw-la parendum_fw-la neque_fw-la provocatio_fw-la erat_fw-la veque_fw-la ullum_fw-la usquàm_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o diligemia_fw-la parendi_fw-la auxilium_fw-la and_o may_v there_o not_o oftentimes_o be_v as_o