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england_n authority_n king_n parliament_n 6,297 5 6.6013 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42895 Plato's demon, or, The state-physician unmaskt being a discourse in answer to a book call'd Plato redivivus / by Thomas Goddard, Esq. Goddard, Thomas. 1684 (1684) Wing G917; ESTC R22474 130,910 398

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if_o they_o design_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o rather_o to_o establish_v a_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o yet_o their_o proposition_n all_o along_o to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o same_o which_o plato_n have_v again_o offer_v we_o that_o be_v leave_v the_o militia_n the_o public_a revenue_n nomination_n of_o officer_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o parliament_n by_o which_o be_v always_o mean_v king_n lord_n and_z commons_z this_o be_v the_o politic_a web_n which_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o have_v spin_v out_o of_o his_o own_o shallow_a brain_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o very_o wondrous_a thin_a that_o if_o our_o present_a statesman_n can_v not_o with_o half_a a_o eye_n see_v through_o it_o i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n p._n 22._o that_o they_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o that_o sublime_a employment_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o calling_n more_o suitable_a to_o their_o 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four_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v these_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n once_o and_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v now_o sir_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v but_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o both_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n under_o the_o care_n of_o twelve_o governor_n his_o mother_n queen_n isabel_z and_o roger_n mortimer_n very_o powerful_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o pupil_n king_n divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o many_o other_o press_v affair_n of_o the_o nation_n oblige_v most_o people_n to_o propose_v that_o expedient_a of_o frequent_a parliament_n as_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o least_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v of_o ripe_a year_n and_o thereby_o many_o difference_n be_v reconcile_v after_o this_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 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quia_fw-la erat_fw-la de_fw-la retinentia_fw-la regis_fw-la 7._o r._n 2_o and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr vessey_n in_o edward_n the_o fourths_o time_n obtain_v licence_n not_o to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n during_o his_o life_n rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la henrico_n bromflet_n dom._n de_fw-fr vessey_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la durante_fw-la vita_fw-la sit_fw-la exoneratus_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parl._n beside_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n show_v that_o in_o the_o original_a institution_n and_o design_n of_o parliament_n a_o frequent_a meeting_n can_v not_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o be_v only_o to_o treat_v &_o concilium_fw-la impendere_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la now_o god_n help_v we_o if_o every_o year_n shall_v produce_v such_o magna_fw-la &_o ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la such_o difficult_a and_o weighty_a affair_n that_o the_o king_n with_o his_o judge_n and_o privy_a council_n can_v not_o determine_v they_o without_o assemble_v his_o 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where_o
support_n of_o our_o english_a family_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cadet_n of_o a_o house_n ennoble_v who_o have_v not_o rather_o trail_v a_o pike_n than_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o great_a merchant_n in_o france_n all_o these_o cadet_n our_o author_n have_v bring_v to_o court_n and_o make_v they_o the_o chief_a prop_n of_o the_o present_a french_a government_n and_o greatness_n but_o he_o have_v forget_v that_o as_o the_o young_a french_a nobility_n be_v very_o numerous_a so_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n monastery_n and_o temporal_a office_n depend_v eternal_o and_o at_o all_o time_n upon_o the_o crown_n do_v entertain_v so_o many_o of_o these_o young_a cadet_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a at_o least_o two_o three_o of_o the_o young_a child_n be_v provide_v for_o after_o this_o manner_n without_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o king_n purse_n as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o paternal_a estate_n among_o the_o cadet_n except_o the_o principal_a house_n which_o he_o call_v vol_n the_o chapon_n our_o buzzardly_a author_n of_o a_o french_a capon_n have_v make_v a_o long-winged_a hawk_n for_o what_o he_o call_v most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v particular_a to_o paris_n only_o as_o with_o we_o in_o london_n and_z kent_z formerly_z i_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o trader_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n limousin_n xantonge_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o one_o province_n more_o which_o possible_o i_o have_v not_o remember_v thus_o you_o see_v cousin_n how_o our_o author_n augment_v or_o diminish_v changetth_v or_o disguise_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v most_o convenient_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o what_o little_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o we_o shall_v therefore_o take_v no_o more_o notice_n of_o france_n for_o his_o premise_n be_v demonstrable_o false_a his_o consequence_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v can_v hold_v good_a mer._n sir_n i_o never_o think_v all_o to_o be_v gospel_n that_o have_v be_v preach_v by_o our_o divine_a plato_n but_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o clergy_n let_v we_o see_v what_o respect_n he_o have_v for_o the_o spiritual_a government_n since_o the_o temporal_a do_v so_o much_o offend_v he_o he_o tell_v we_o then_o very_o sincere_o and_o frank_o that_o he_o can_v wish_v there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o clergy_n among_o we_o etc._n etc._n for_o you_o know_v the_o northern_a people_n do_v not_o bring_v christianity_n into_o these_o part_n but_o find_v it_o here_o trau._n most_o excellent_a you_o may_v perceive_v how_o happy_a we_o be_v like_a to_o be_v under_o the_o new_a government_n of_o our_o infamous_a author_n who_o rebel_a against_o god_n and_o man_n appoint_v to_o rule_v over_o we_o by_o god_n authority_n have_v leave_v nothing_o that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o set_v up_o for_o but_o h●ll_a and_o the_o devil_n but_o his_o argument_n be_v very_o strong_a for_o the_o northern_a people_n do_v not_o bring_v christianity_n into_o these_o part_n indeed_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o we_o have_v not_o retain_v the_o gothick_n or_o saxon_a and_o northern_a paganism_n with_o the_o gothick_n polity_n but_o our_o learned_a historian_n shall_v have_v have_v at_o least_o so_o much_o respect_n for_o antiquity_n as_o to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n or_o clergy_n be_v establish_v here_o according_a to_o his_o own_o confession_n even_o before_o the_o barbarous_a northern_a people_n come_v here_o themselves_o and_o i_o thank_v god_n it_o still_o continue_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n among_o we_o even_o at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o hope_n be_v like_a to_o do_v so_o notwithstanding_o the_o fanatical_a and_o pernicious_a doctrine_n of_o plato_n and_o his_o hellish_a disciple_n and_o for_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o bishopric_n and_o many_o of_o our_o monastery_n which_o our_o author_n ascribe_v to_o most_o villainous_a cause_n it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o best_a history_n extant_a among_o we_o that_o king_n lucius_n about_o the_o year_n 180._o convert_v no_o less_o than_o thirty_o one_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathenish_a flamen_n and_o arch-flamins_a into_o so_o many_o christian_a bishopric_n whereof_o london_n york_n &_o caerlyon_n now_o s._n david_n be_v make_v the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o province_n but_o our_o pagan_a politician_n hate_v christianity_n itself_o hate_v no_o less_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o vilify_v with_o notorious_a slander_n and_o falsity_n and_o as_o for_o monastery_n not_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o their_o several_a beginning_n which_o be_v general_o from_o the_o benevolence_n of_o most_o pious_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o too_o many_o to_o be_v number_v we_o read_v that_o king_n edgar_n the_o peaceable_a found_v no_o less_o for_o his_o own_o share_n than_o forty_o seven_o mer._n sir_n i_o concur_v with_o you_o both_o in_o your_o history_n and_o your_o hope_n and_o shall_v ever_o add_v my_o most_o hearty_a prayer_n and_o wish_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n have_v he_o have_v wit_n enough_o he_o will_v have_v turn_v the_o whole_a order_n into_o ridicule_n but_o know_v well_o that_o his_o strong_a argument_n and_o chief_a talon_n consist_v in_o opprobrious_a language_n the_o foul-mouthed_a fanatic_a be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o call_v our_o christian_a ancestor_n barbarous_a and_o those_o good_a man_n who_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o life_n pla●ted_a and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n among_o ●s_n viper_n trau._n he_o be_v equal_o mistake_v in_o both_o for_o not_o six_o page_n far_o that_o be_v in_o p._n 106._o he_o there_o be_v please_v to_o give_v our_o ancestor_n the_o title_n of_o a_o plainhearted_a and_o well-meaning_a people_n who_o be_v barbarous_a before_o in_o p._n 100_o but_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o saint_n or_o a_o devil_n be_v indifferent_a to_o he_o and_o promisevous_o use_v according_a as_o either_o serve_v best_a for_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a viper_n i_o do_v not_o think_v indeed_o that_o his_o wit_n have_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o character_n answerable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o his_o malice_n for_o a_o viper_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o animal_n much_o more_o useful_a and_o valuable_a than_o our_o author_n himself_o be_v like_a to_o be_v for_o although_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v it_o a_o sting_n or_o tooth_n if_o you_o will_v to_o defend_v itself_o from_o violence_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o offend_v it_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o of_o its_o body_n be_v compose_v the_o most_o sovereign_a cordial_n such_o be_v the_o excellent_a work_n of_o our_o learned_a clergy_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a antidote_n against_o the_o poisonous_a blasphemy_n and_o heresy_n of_o our_o schismatical_a dissenter_n beside_o naturalist_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o viper_n have_v such_o a_o care_n and_o tender_a affection_n for_o its_o young_a that_o upon_o any_o press_a danger_n she_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o her_o own_o body_n and_o charge_v with_o the_o load_n and_o safety_n of_o what_o herself_o give_v life_n to_o suffer_v no_o injury_n to_o approach_v they_o until_o first_o it_o have_v pass_v through_o her_o own_o body_n and_o she_o destroy_v but_o our_o unnatural_a sneak_v and_o malicious_a worm_n and_o good_a beside_o for_o nothing_o be_v barbarous_a enough_o to_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o indulgent_a mother_n the_o holy_a church_n i_o mean_v even_o whilst_o those_o very_a bowel_n be_v yearning_n to_o see_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o she_o desperate_o abandon_a son_n and_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o wickedness_n open_v her_o tender_a arm_n to_o receive_v this_o child_n of_o perdition_n into_o her_o sacred_a bosom_n but_o the_o prodigal_n will_v never_o return_v and_o so_o let_v we_o leave_v he_o whilst_o our_o church_n of_o england_n want_v as_o little_a my_o defence_n as_o apprehend_v his_o reproach_n will_v still_o remain_v firm_a upon_o the_o rock_n secure_a though_o sad_o lament_v those_o miserable_a shipwreck_n which_o storm_n of_o our_o own_o rasing_n have_v procure_v merch._n and_o may_v the_o providence_n of_o heaven_n preserve_v she_o until_o from_o militant_a she_o become_v triumphant_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o perceive_v we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v more_o work_n about_o the_o civil_a government_n for_o in_o p._n 103_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n be_v in_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z trau._n right_o sir_n when_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n in_o be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o one_o entire_a body_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o
sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n either_o conjunctim_fw-la or_o divisim_fw-la joint_o or_o separately_z without_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o power_n can_v be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o king_n right_a of_o council_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n due_o assemble_v but_o right_o of_o command_n be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o he_o both_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o dissolve_v it_o one_o sovereign_a power_n can_v dissolve_v another_o sovereign_a power_n can_v they_o be_v suppose_v together_o except_o by_o force_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o right_a of_o power_n and_o command_v which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n a_o bill_n which_o shall_v have_v regular_o past_o both_o house_n and_o bring_v even_o to_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v no_o act_n nor_o have_v it_o any_o manner_n of_o force_n as_o such_o without_o the_o king_n will_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n do_v sole_o and_o necessary_o transform_v a_o bill_n into_o a_o statute_n and_o be_v the_o essential_a constituent_a part_n of_o it_o his_o will_n do_v alone_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o dead_a insignificant_a letter_n without_o it_o nay_o though_o a_o bill_n shall_v pass_v both_o house_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o every_o individual_a member_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v indisputable_o the_o right_a of_o our_o king_n so_o to_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v so_o think_v sit_v which_o prove_v evident_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v sole_o in_o our_o king_n merch._n but_o sir_n plato_n red._n insinuate_v very_o strong_o p._n 123._o that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o right_n and_o infringement_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n to_o frustrate_v the_o counsel_n of_o a_o parliament_n by_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v confirmare_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la or_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v trau._n the_o delphic_a oracle_n do_v never_o impose_v law_n more_o peremptory_o to_o the_o greek_n than_o plato_n red._n woo_a arrogant_o obtrude_v his_o private_a opinion_n upon_o we_o for_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o law_n be_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o alone_o will_v pretend_v to_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o this_o his_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o sir_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o new_a model_v a_o government_n and_o maintain_v it_o according_a to_o its_o ancient_a institution_n if_o plato_n design_v the_o first_o he_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v hereditary_a and_o successive_a and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o elective_a for_o the_o right_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v as_o certain_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o succession_n be_v but_o have_v no_o design_n to_o d●…te_v so_o much_o at_o this_o time_n what_o alteration_n may_v be_v convenient_a for_o we_o as_o ●o_o maintain_v what_o the_o king_n right_o ●●_o and_o ever_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o ●●cient_a as_o well_o as_o present_v cons●…tion_n of_o the_o government_n i_o must_v 〈…〉_o do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n enjoy_v hereditary_o and_o undeniable_o this_o n●…tive_a voice_n in_o parliament_n have_v himself_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o england_n and_o this_o the_o english_a gentleman_n and_o his_o doctor_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v p._n 105._o beside_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n be_v not_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n then_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a for_o there_o be_v no_o free_a and_o independent_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n upon_o earth_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n a_o sovereign_a power_n in_o be_v if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n cease_v for_o a_o moment_n the_o power_n which_o remain_v become_v dependent_a and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n a_o high_a power_n must_v appear_v but_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n depend_v upon_o none_o but_o god_n omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la deo_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o ancient_a and_o a_o learned_a author_n and_o again_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la the_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n or_o as_o it_o be_v express_v under_o h._n 4._o the_o regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o mer._n but_o since_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o make_v any_o law_n nor_o levy_v any_o tax_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n it_o show_v sure_a that_o at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o they_o trau._n i_o perceive_v cousin_n you_o have_v forget_v your_o grotius_n for_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v the_o empire_n or_o the_o jus_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la juris_fw-la aliud_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la aliud_fw-la habendi_fw-la modus_fw-la so_o that_o although_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v general_o promise_v or_o swear_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n nor_o to_o make_v law_n or_o levy_v imposition_n but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o take_v not_o from_o he_o his_o sovereign_a right_n of_o power_n for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o he_o by_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o according_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o be_v antecedent_n and_o superior_a also_o to_o any_o oath_n or_o obligation_n i_o will_v give_v you_o grotius_n his_o own_o word_n as_o you_o will_v find_v they_o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o s_o 16._o non_fw-fr definit_a summum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la imperaturm_n est_fw-la promittat_fw-la aliqua_fw-la subditis_fw-la etiam_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la imperandi_fw-la rationem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v indeed_o that_o such_o a_o constitution_n be_v a_o little_a limitation_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n fatendum_fw-la tamen_fw-la arctius_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la reddi_fw-la imperium_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n superior_a to_o his_o own_o non_fw-la inde_fw-la tamen_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ita_fw-la promittenti_fw-la superiorem_fw-la dari_fw-la aliquem_fw-la and_o he_o give_v you_o the_o example_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n who_o though_o they_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o any_o king_n can_v 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have_v no_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o but_o what_o be_v first_o entrust_v in_o he_o by_o the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o be_v head_n trau._n here_o plato_n play_v the_o villain_n egregious_o be_v a_o traitor_n incognito_o and_o carry_v treason_n in_o a_o dark_a lantern_n which_o he_o think_v to_o discover_v or_o conceal_v according_a to_o the_o success_n of_o rebellion_n which_o he_o evident_o promote_v but_o we_o shall_v unmask_v this_o republican_n faux_n and_o first_o our_o king_n who_o he_o call_v prince_n not_o understand_v it_o may_v be_v the_o difference_n between_o regnum_fw-la and_o principa●us_n have_v no_o authority_n say_v he_o but_o what_o be_v first_o entrust_v by_o the_o government_n here_o government_n be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o amphibious_a nature_n and_o can_v as_o well_o subsist_v under_o a_o monarchy_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o rebellion_n do_v not_o prosper_v than_o government_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o 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it_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o by_o his_o goth_n and_o northern_a people_n he_o mean_v the_o saxon_n for_o the_o dane_n be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n i_o think_v not_o thirty_o year_n master_n of_o england_n and_o so_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o popular_a government_n from_o they_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v will_v not_o be_v much_o material_a we_o will_v imagine_v then_o that_o our_o saxon_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o that_o retain_v their_o custom_n they_o introduce_v many_o of_o they_o among_o we_o such_o as_o may_v be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n into_o several_a feud_n which_o they_o call_v thane_n land_n and_o be_v like_o our_o manor_n or_o lordship_n under_o certain_a tenor_n or_o service_n many_o also_o they_o may_v have_v find_v among_o the_o britain_n and_o retain_v they_o under_o their_o own_o government_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o britain_n hold_v land_n by_o several_a tenor_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v 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king_n have_v to_o borrow_v money_n upon_o good_a security_n which_o be_v never_o take_v from_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o subject_n show_v mercy_n upon_o unfortunate_a offender_n which_o be_v his_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o undoubted_a prerogative_n and_o several_a such_o other_o irregular_a heat_n and_o animosity_n be_v the_o most_o apparent_a cause_n of_o our_o present_a horrid_a conspiracy_n trouble_n and_o distraction_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o goth_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o after_o their_o division_n those_o that_o spread_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a state_n of_o war_n and_o so_o their_o king_n be_v but_o their_o general_n who_o sometime_o they_o do_v depose_v or_o continue_v according_a as_o they_o find_v he_o capable_a of_o that_o great_a employment_n upon_o who_o conduct_n in_o their_o dangerous_a circumstance_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n do_v chief_o depend_v and_o such_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v the_o case_n of_o our_o saxon_n under_o their_o heptarchy_n here_o in_o england_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o invade_v we_o without_o any_o pretence_n of_o title_n be_v only_o call_v in_o as_o friend_n by_o vortigern_n the_o british_a king_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o degree_n encroach_a upon_o the_o britain_n they_o erect_v several_a kingdom_n until_o at_o length_n the_o native_a inhabitant_n be_v total_o overpower_a but_o this_o make_v very_o little_a alteration_n in_o their_o affair_n for_o want_v a_o common_a enemy_n they_o be_v always_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o usurp_v upon_o one_o another_o until_o their_o several_a little_a government_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o sovereign_a monarch_n who_o be_v egbert_n as_o some_o write_v or_o alfred_n the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a `_o it_o be_v true_a that_o during_o baker_n vide_fw-la chron._n sir_n r_o baker_n their_o heptarchy_n they_o choose_v one_o among_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v call_v king_n of_o engle-lond_n and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o eight_o of_o the_o mercian_n king_n in_o a_o continue_a succession_n keep_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o titular_a honour_n than_o a_o sovereign_a right_n of_o government_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o that_o every_o particular_a king_n in_o his_o own_o province_n do_v general_o exercise_v those_o two_o great_a regality_n of_o make_v law_n and_o levy_v tax_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o it_o be_v little_a to_o our_o purpose_n since_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o petty_a king_n and_o usurper_n especial_o when_o we_o consider_v their_o circumstance_n but_o if_o we_o must_v lay_v aside_o the_o form_n of_o government_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n from_o whence_o our_o aera_fw-la begin_v and_o concern_v which_o our_o history_n be_v more_o certain_a and_o authentic_a let_v we_o then_o rather_o consult_v the_o administration_n of_o those_o westsaxons_a who_o sole_o and_o sovereign_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o be_v too_o tedious_a we_o will_v six_o upon_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o last_o except_o harold_n of_o our_o english_a saxon_n king_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o much_o neither_o concern_v he_o because_o you_o may_v find_v at_o large_a whatever_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o our_o own_o english_a history_n i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o make_v this_o remark_n that_o we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n nor_o be_v he_o himself_o more_o absolute_a than_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v i_o remember_v nothing_o of_o his_o imposition_n but_o rather_o believe_v there_o may_v have_v be_v none_o during_o his_o reign_n because_o i_o find_v that_o he_o remit_v to_o his_o people_n the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 40000_o l._n that_o have_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o name_n of_o danegelt_n but_o for_o law_n which_o now_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o observe_v no_o such_o parliamentary_a way_n of_o proceed_n in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n or_o wittena_n gemote_a which_o some_o call_v very_o improper_o a_o parliament_n especial_o as_o it_o be_v now_o understand_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o commoner_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o right_n of_o power_n that_o their_o presence_n be_v not_o real_o necessary_a minores_fw-la laici_fw-la non_fw-la sammoneri_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la eorum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o show_v plain_o that_o they_o may_v be_v omit_v nay_o although_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v nevertheless_o the_o parliament_n be_v take_v to_o be_v full_a without_o they_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o commons_o
i_o have_v make_v some_o other_o few_o remark_n as_o the_o impertinent_a comparison_n which_o plato_n have_v make_v of_o a_o bailiff_n attorney_n or_o referr●e_v as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o choose_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o all_o which_o be_v direct_o against_o himself_o his_o magisterial_a definition_n of_o prerogative_n and_o many_o other_o arrogance_n and_o folly_n all_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v myself_o without_o give_v you_o any_o far_a trouble_n trau._n sir_n i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o qu●st●on_n it_o however_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v omit_v in_o which_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o far_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v ●u●r_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v your_o command_n coelum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la p●timus_fw-la stultiti●_n neque_fw-la per_fw-la nost●um_fw-la pleiman_n scel●●_n iracunda_fw-la jupiter_fw-la ponere_fw-la fulmina_fw-la hora●_n ●arm_n l._n 1._o the_o content_n discourse_n i._n of_o the_o gra●i●n_a commonwealth_n compare_v w●●h_n england_n page_n ●4_n ●5_n of_o plato_n lycurgus_n sparta_n and_o athens_n p._n 26._o 27._o &_o sequent_a the_o original_n of_o the_o grecian_a government_n p._n 34._o &_o seq_fw-la of_o solon_n p._n 37._o of_o athens_n p._n 41._o of_o sparta_n p._n 47._o the_o ephori_fw-la p._n 48._o discourse_n ii_o division_n of_o government_n p._n 59_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 65._o their_o institution_n p._n 68_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n p._n 66._o 67._o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n p._n 7●_n the_o beginning_n of_o government_n before_o the_o flood_n p._n 76._o after_o the_o flood_n 7●_n of_o ogyges_n sithuthrus_n deucalian_n no_o p._n 79._o of_o nat●●e_n p._n 8●_n first_o kingdom_n af●…_n the_o flood_n institute_v by_o father_n of_o family_n p._n 87._o 802._o no_o right_n of_o power_n nor_o liberty_n original_o in_o the_o people_n p._n 89_o commonwealth_n found_v upon_o usurpation_n etc._n etc._n p._n 90._o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o mankind_n according_a to_o ●●cretius_fw-la and_o some_o other_o heathen_a philosopher_n p._n 91._o &_o seq_fw-la of_o moses●●d_v ●●d_z ●●●_o history_n p._n 97._o &_o seq_fw-la abraham_n h●d_n regal_a authority_n p._n 107_o saul●●●t_a ●●t_z choose_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o depend_v ●po●_n they_o p._n 109._o empire_n not_o found_v o●_n property_n p._n 113._o upon_o ●●at_v it_o be_v found●●_n p._n 125._o 127._o not_o reasonable_a th●●_n the_o people_n who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o property_n shall_v have_v any_o right_n of_o power_n in_o the_o governmeent_n except_o what_o be_v subordinate_a p._n 14●_n of_o power_n ●48_n god_n govern_v human●_n affair_n p._n 154._o of_o force_n p._n 156._o that_o the_o people_n by_o ●●ving_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o property_n have_v ●ot_n ●●ere●●●_n great_a power_n force_n or_o strength_n than_o if_o they_o h●d_v it_o ●o●_n p._n 1●2_n of_o ●…es_n p._n 169._o all_o sovereign_a pri●●●s_n ●●u●●●igh●_n of_o ●o●er_a ●ve●_n t●e_v 〈…〉_o the_o proper●y_v be_v divi●…_n the_o people_n p_o ●71_n monarch_n who_o h●ve_v ●●jo●e●_n the_o supreme_a authority_n h●ve_v yet_o leave_v the_o property_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o scythian_n p._n 178._o of_o the_o assyrians_n mede_n and_o persian_n p._n 180._o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n p._n 182._o of_o the_o roman_n p._n 185._o of_o the_o british_a king_n p._n 192._o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel●r_n ●r_z of_o the_o jew_n p._n 193._o definition_n of_o a_o ●bsolute_a monarch_n p._n 196_o 197._o david●●●bsolute_a ●●●bsolute_z monarch_n p._n 199._o of_o zed●kia●_n and_o jeremiah_n p._n 204._o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n p._n 209._o of_o the_o goth_n ●_o 212._o of_o the_o lombard_n p._n 216._o of_o the_o vandal_n p._n 221._o of_o cl●●m●●●s_n king_n of_o sparta_n p._n 225._o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o christian_n greek_n emperor_n and_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n p._n 226._o discourse_n iii_o moses_n theseus_n and_o romulus_n ●ot_n founder_n of_o democracies_a a●_n plato_n red_n averr_v p._n 242._o of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o agrarian_n l●w_v p._n 25●_n ●53_n of_o agis_n ●n●_n cl●●m●ne●_n p._n 260._o punishment_n of_o sedition_n an●_n calumniator_n of_o the_o government_n in_o venice_n 26●_n of_o the_o french_a gentry_n fr●emen_n and_o r●●●●●●rs_v their_o ●…res_n p._n 27●_n vindication_n of_o 〈…〉_o clergy_n and_o ecclestastical_a government_n against_o the_o malicious_a reflection_n of_o plato_n red._n p._n 274._o 277._o sovereign_a right_n of_o power_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n p._n 279._o 284._o of_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n p._n 281._o the_o king_n of_o england_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o people_n nor_o receive_v their_o right_n of_o power_n from_o they_o p._n 285._o &_o seq_fw-la 288._o the_o goths_z not_o in_o england_n p._n 291._o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o tenor_n p._n 293._o 297._o of_o our_o late_a parliament_n p._n 295._o of_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n p._n 298._o plato_n red._n design_n to_o set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n p._n 304._o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n p._n 306._o of_o our_o liberty_n p._n 315._o of_o calumniator_n p._n 317._o of_o our_o property_n p._n 322._o of_o annual_a parl._n p._n 325._o of_o religion_n p._n 333._o of_o dissenter_n p._n 335._o of_o popish_a recusant_n 340._o of_o toleration_n 342._o of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n 350._o 355._o dissenter_n doctrine_n of_o depose_v prince_n 357._o a_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o be_v promote_v in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n 361._o 367._o of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o king_n 365._o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 369._o errata_fw-la in_o the_o preface_n line_n 1._o for_o inquity_n read_v iniquity_n p._n 66._o l._n 17._o put_v out_o but._n p._n 80._o for_o p●rsonatus_fw-la r._n pers●●●tatu●_n l._n 12._o for_o abydnu●_n r._n abydenu●_n p._n 86_o l._n 11._o for_o government_n r._n faith_n p._n 143._o l_o ult_n for_o vital_a heat_n r._n animal_n ●_z p_o 144._o l._n 1._o for_o vein_n r._n nerve_n p._n 185_o 255_o 256_o 294_o for_o praeda_fw-la r._n praedia_fw-la p._n 186._o for_o lientiam_fw-la r._n licentiam_fw-la
for_o personal_a estate_n the_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o large_a proportion_n without_o be_v able_a to_o invade_v the_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n with_o their_o money_n can_v invade_v the_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v observe_v where_o lie_v the_o weak_a side_n of_o invincible_a gold_n indeed_o till_o now_o i_o shall_v have_v lay_v the_o odds_o for_o money_n against_o land_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o that_o opinion_n because_o i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o in_o a_o election_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o the_o shire_n a_o certain_a money_v merchant_n not_o have_v three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n in_o the_o world_n be_v able_a nevertheless_o to_o carry_v the_o election_n against_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n above_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o 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monarchical_a government_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o be_v it_o or_o under_o oliver_n or_o at_o rome_n or_o since_o his_o present_a majesty_n happy_a restoration_n he_o have_v still_o suck_v in_o a_o monarchical_a air._n i_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o all_o be_v effect_v at_o geneva_n though_o most_o probable_o the_o first_o sour_a grape_n come_v from_o thence_o which_o have_v set_v his_o tooth_n on_o edge_n ever_o since_o merch._n indeed_o i_o think_v so_o sober_a a_o politician_n may_v have_v spare_v such_o a_o little_a malicious_a remark_n but_o to_o go_v on_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 45._o that_o rome_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o glorious_a government_n that_o the_o sun_n ever_o see_v trau._n our_o statesman_n have_v couple_v best_o and_o glorious_a together_o as_o poulterer_n use_v to_o do_v a_o lean_a and_o a_o fat_a rabbit_n that_o one_o may_v help_v off_o with_o the_o other_o but_o his_o vulgar_a cheat_n must_v not_o pass_v 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he_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o the_o sun_n never_o see_v a_o more_o confuse_a state_n that_o it_o be_v real_o no_o regular_a government_n at_o all_o and_o that_o its_o chief_a default_n proceed_v from_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o tacitus_n call_v it_o lib._n 3._o corruptissima_fw-la respublica_fw-la now_o sir_n if_o this_o noble_a senator_n who_o also_o have_v be_v ambassador_n abroad_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o government_n as_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v even_o more_o than_o the_o english_a gent._n young_a venetian_a and_o learned_a doctor_n put_v all_o together_o than_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o our_o author_n be_v mistake_v but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n we_o will_v put_v it_o to_o account_v mer._n well_o sir_n he_o say_v next_o p._n 52._o that_o moses_n theseus_n and_o romulus_n be_v founder_n of_o democracy_n what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o trau._n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o p._n 28._o 32_o &_o 69._o in_o some_o of_o which_o he_o call_v their_o democracy_n in_o plain_a english_a a_o commonwealth_n for_o moses_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v his_o authority_n to_o have_v be_v independent_a even_o in_o the_o high_a measure_n upon_o any_o but_o god_n and_o that_o in_o the_o exercise_n none_o ever_o use_v it_o more_o arbitrary_o witness_v the_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o idolater_n when_o he_o come_v down_o from_o mount_n sinai_n where_o without_o any_o far_a ceremony_n or_o legal_a trial_n he_o call_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n to_o he_o and_o say_v put_v every_o man_n his_o sword_n by_o his_o side_n and_o go_v in_o from_o gate_n to_o gate_n throughout_o the_o camp_n and_o slay_v every_o man_n his_o brother_n and_o every_o man_n his_o companion_n and_o every_o man_n his_o neighbour_n and_o the_o child_n of_o levi_n do_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n and_o there_o fall_v of_o the_o people_n that_o day_n about_o 3000._o man_n many_o other_o 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the_o way_n which_o be_v to_o let_v i_o know_v why_o you_o suppose_v all_o along_o that_o ou●_n author_n will_v set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n since_o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o p._n 209._o that_o he_o abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o wish_v a_o democracy_n much_o less_o endeavour_v any_o such_o thing_n during_o these_o circumstance_n we_o be_v now_o in_o that_o be_v under_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a king_n trau._n i_o thank_v you_o sir_n for_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o but_o indeed_o i_o think_v you_o have_v by_o this_o time_n sufficient_o understand_v how_o to_o distinguish_v a_o presbyterian_a or_o otherwise_o fanatical_a commonwealth_n man_n public_a declaration_n from_o his_o more_o private_a meaning_n i_o must_v therefore_o mind_v you_o of_o this_o observation_n by_o the_o way_n that_o i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o those_o author_n who_o be_v not_o demonstrable_o a_o wilful_a malicious_a knave_n in_o his_o writing_n but_o true_o in_o this_o case_n i_o 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will_v as_o well_o preserve_v our_o navy_n as_o our_o government_n from_o his_o diabolical_a design_n but_o now_o he_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v think_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n because_o conscientious_a good_a man_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o break_v his_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a king_n but_o for_o this_o lawful_a king_n himself_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o he_o be_v perjure_v to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o destruction_n who_o have_v no_o less_o swear_v and_o that_o solemn_o too_o to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a monarchical_a government_n as_o at_o present_a by_o law_n confirm_v and_o establish_v with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n may_v break_v all_o betray_v his_o poor_a subject_n their_o right_n and_o liberty_n abandon_v they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o unmerciful_a tyrant_n and_o be_v damn_v if_o he_o please_v nay_o our_o author_n kind_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o and_o rather_o than_o 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