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and_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o amerce_v they_o according_o exact_v six_o shilling_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n and_o the_o book_n thus_o make_v of_o every_o several_a survey_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o ability_n be_v call_v doomsday_n book_n nor_o do_v he_o permit_v any_o of_o the_o english_a to_o be_v in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o for_o his_o pleasure_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o policy_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o desolate_a place_n to_o land_n new_a force_n out_o of_o normandy_n if_o the_o english_a shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o he_o lay_v waste_v 36_o parish_n with_o their_o church_n and_o make_v of_o that_o vacancy_n a_o large_a forest_n by_o he_o call_v new_a forest_n reach_v to_o the_o seashore_n and_o in_o circuit_n 60_o miles_n he_o fortify_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n
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disdain_n he_o take_v that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n send_v he_o a_o suit_n of_o his_o old_a cast_a clothes_n with_o aâ—_n addition_n that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o prisoner_n however_o this_o unnatural_a act_n great_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n oâ—_n this_o king_n and_o too_o plain_o show_v that_o crown_n knowâ—_n no_o kindred_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o competion_n the_o duke_n be_v dead_a king_n henry_n seize_v upon_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o england_n may_v now_o be_v say_v to_o conquer_v normandy_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o english_a who_o he_o begin_v to_o restrain_v with_o a_o hard_a hand_n see_v he_o have_v remove_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v he_o banish_v the_o fleming_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o woollen_a trade_n retract_v many_o grant_n he_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o alliance_n abroad_o he_o marry_v maud_n his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o germany_n or_o the_o roman_n and_z the_o welsh_z promote_a some_o disorder_n he_o force_v they_o to_o obedience_n aâ—_n likewise_o these_o in_o normandy_n where_o new_a troubleâ—_n arise_v and_o that_o which_o give_v he_o hope_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o to_o raise_v the_o pope_n power_n have_v oppose_v â—im_a in_o his_o important_a proceed_n and_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o marry_a priest_n who_o be_v tolerate_v â—n_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n some_o author_n will_v have_v to_o be_v constitute_v in_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1116._o william_n elder_a son_n to_o robert_n the_o decease_a duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v alive_a lewis_n king_n of_o france_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o anjou_n labour_v â—o_o fix_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n but_o be_v frustrate_v â—nd_v a_o great_a battle_n anno_fw-la 1119_o be_v fight_v between_o â—he_n two_o king_n wherein_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o divers_a other_o noble_n and_o some_o thousand_o of_o common_a soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o victory_n fall_v â—o_o the_o english_a occasion_v great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n â—o_o the_o french_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n upon_o king_n henry_n return_n to_o rouen_n with_o palm_n of_o triumph_n give_v his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n in_o reversion_n of_o that_o province_n to_o william_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o hope_v of_o future_a happiness_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v unstable_a in_o this_o world_n for_o the_o king_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o bride_n his_o brother_n sister_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n stay_v six_o hour_n sail_v behind_o â—o_o take_v leave_n of_o their_o friend_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o come_v up_o with_o the_o king_n before_o he_o land_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o mariner_n run_v a_o desperate_a course_n
the_o six_o of_o july_n 1189_o and_o reign_v nine_o year_n nine_o month_n die_v in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o 26_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v conttact_v to_o alice_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o berengaria_n daughter_n to_o sanches_n the_o six_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o marry_v she_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n whether_o she_o be_v accompany_v her_o father_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o yet_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o philip_n and_o isabel_n his_o natural_a child_n thus_o the_o stout_a lion_n heart_n to_o death_n do_v yield_v who_o dreadful_a arm_n have_v strew_v the_o bloody_a field_n of_o fruitful_a palestine_n no_o infidel_n nor_o french_a nor_o rebel_n can_v resist_v his_o steel_n victorious_a every_n where_o he_o do_v remain_v cyprus_n he_o win_v yet_o by_o a_o arrow_n slay_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n john_n call_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n lackland_n as_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n so_o many_o brother_n be_v before_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n geofry_n son_n be_v alive_a crown_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n by_z hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z at_o wesâ—minster_n through_o the_o instance_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n promote_v great_a trouble_n in_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o inthroan_v the_o young_a prince_n yet_o for_o great_a sum_n he_o connive_v at_o his_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o uncle_n hand_n so_o that_o upon_o new_a disturbance_n occasion_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n he_o be_v close_o imprison_v the_o poctovians_n rebel_a the_o king_n prepare_v to_o quiet_v they_o but_o as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o lay-peer_n deny_v he_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n or_o to_o 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france_n he_o sneak_v away_o and_o go_v for_o spain_n so_o that_o philip_n of_o france_n ashamed_a of_o the_o disgrace_n send_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o new_a trouble_n as_o indeed_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o perpetual_a storm_n arise_v hâ—_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o get_v over_o sea_n as_o he_o expect_v how_o ever_o upon_o his_o come_n the_o french_a be_v terrify_v tâ—_n a_o degree_n of_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o relinquish_a sundry_a place_n they_o have_v take_v according_o so_o that_o the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n anâ—_n the_o irish_a earl_n happen_v to_o be_v there_o the_o french_a kinâ—_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o trial_n of_o his_o strength_n wheâ—_n place_v a_o steel_n helmet_n upon_o a_o knotty_a trunk_n of_o oaâ—â—_n the_o irish_a man_n with_o a_o strong_a sword_n that_o no_o body_n bâ—_n himself_o can_v wield_v after_o a_o dreadful_a sneer_v or_o two_o let_v fly_v with_o so_o full_a a_o charge_n that_o he_o cut_v not_o 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the_o king_n know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o â—f_n the_o french_a faction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v consequentâ—_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o affair_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d hearken_v to_o it_o though_o the_o pope_n send_v he_o a_o present_a â—f_n ring_n with_o some_o flatter_a comment_n on_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o power_n over_o all_o chiâ—â—â—â—_n as_o in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o the_o king_n threaten_v if_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o such_o pretension_n in_o england_n he_o will_v stop_v all_o money_n that_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o a_o hot_a contest_v by_o letter_n happen_v between_o they_o the_o old_a blade_n in_o a_o pet_n interdict_a the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o bigotry_n of_o the_o time_n make_v the_o people_n think_v
neglect_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v mount_v his_o horse_n startle_v and_o throw_v he_o break_v by_o a_o spurn_n of_o his_o heel_n two_o of_o the_o king_n rib_n yet_o without_o delay_n he_o remount_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n charge_v quite_o through_o their_o army_n with_o such_o slaughter_n that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o in_o rout_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o action_n near_o fawkirk_n 70000_o scots_a be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n yield_v to_o king_n edward_n when_o return_v victorious_a to_o england_n he_o in_o parliament_n restore_v mogna_n charta_n and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la agree_v that_o no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o in_o 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scotland_n and_o do_v you_o now_o suppose_v that_o i_o can_v be_v terrify_v with_o threaten_n as_o if_o like_o one_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v i_o will_v let_v the_o right_n which_o i_o have_v go_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n let_v i_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o if_o i_o do_v i_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v consume_v all_o scotland_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n this_o resolute_a protestation_n so_o terrify_v the_o scot_n that_o they_o only_o reply_v for_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o the_o king_n to_o justify_v his_o proceed_v send_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o rome_n so_o that_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v from_o all_o saint_n to_o whitsuntide_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o so_o content_v before_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o 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maintain_v against_o all_o man_n and_o this_o be_v subscribe_v at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1301._o by_o no_o less_o than_o 100_o peer_n so_o that_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o perceive_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o loath_a to_o break_v with_o england_n give_v over_o his_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o scot_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o business_n whereupon_o the_o king_n make_v the_o lord_n segrave_n custos_fw-la of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o scot_n thereupon_o grow_v impatient_a take_v arm_n and_o overthrow_v the_o custos_fw-la take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rescue_v by_o sir_n robert_n nevil_n yet_o this_o make_a king_n edward_n set_v forward_o with_o a_o army_n which_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o scotland_n that_o he_o march_v through_o the_o kingdom_n from_o roxborow_n to_o cathiness_n 300_o mile_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n betake_v themselves_o upon_o his_o approach_n to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n the_o king_n thus_o absolute_a in_o scotland_n have_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wallis_n their_o ringleader_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o at_o westminster_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o rebel_a against_o the_o king_n his_o law_n full_a sovereign_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o quarter_n send_v into_o scotland_n and_o set_v up_o in_o divers_a remarkable_a place_n after_o who_o death_n bruce_n that_o have_v contend_v with_o balliol_n for_o the_o kingdom_n head_v the_o scot_n and_o gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n but_o be_v rout_v by_o aymery_n de_fw-fr valence_n one_o of_o king_n edward_n captain_n and_o force_v into_o the_o orcades_n where_o he_o live_v a_o obscure_a life_n with_o much_o hardship_n till_o he_o find_v another_o opportunity_n to_o head_n his_o countryman_n and_o do_v many_o noble_a exploit_n which_o draw_v king_n edward_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o in_o his_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o carlisle_n where_o find_v the_o near_a approach_n of_o death_n he_o charge_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v industrious_a to_o bring_v the_o scot_n under_o the_o english_a obedience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n along_o with_o he_o through_o scotland_n the_o better_a to_o render_v he_o victorious_a command_v on_o pain_n of_o his_o curse_n not_o without_o common_a consent_n to_o recall_v out_o of_o banishment_n pierce_n gavestone_n and_o far_o enjoin_v he_o to_o send_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n accompany_v with_o 149_o knight_n and_o their_o train_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v lay_v up_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v turn_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o remove_v from_o carlisle_n to_o bury_v upon_o the_o sand_n he_o there_o die_v of_o a_o dissentery_n anno_fw-la 1307._o and_o his_o body_n bury_v at_o westminster_n this_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_n and_z eleanor_z who_o die_v young_a he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1272._o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 12_o day_n die_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o 69th_o of_o his_o age._n thus_o do_v grim_a death_n close_o up_o our_o monarch_n eye_n from_o who_o no_o mortal_a may_v can_v take_v the_o prize_n in_o arm_n renown_v the_o world_n his_o fame_n have_v hear_v belove_v by_o most_o and_o by_o all_o mankind_n fear_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v call_v edward_n of_o caernavon_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1307_o
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when_o heighten_v with_o the_o success_n he_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o burges_n in_o berry_n but_o in_o his_o return_n to_o bourdeaux_n john_n the_o french_a king_n oppose_v he_o with_o a_o very_a numerous_a army_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v six_o to_o one_o in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n the_o archbishop_z of_o sens_n with_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n bear_v armoury_n and_o in_o the_o fight_n be_v slay_v fifty_o two_o lord_n one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n together_o with_o the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v ever_o the_o fate_n of_o france_n to_o have_v the_o loss_n fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o nobility_n and_o after_o many_o other_o advantage_n gain_v the_o prince_n settle_v his_o affair_n return_v to_o england_n with_o his_o prisoner_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o henry_n picard_n be_v then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n feast_v four_o king_n viz._n of_o england_n france_n scotland_n and_o cyprus_n and_o eight_o day_n be_v take_v up_o in_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o king_n not_o think_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o france_n sufficient_o secure_v send_v over_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1100_o sail_n and_o come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n he_o knight_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n in_o military_a achievement_n 400_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n but_o at_o length_n through_o many_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v ever_o release_v unto_o king_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o claim_v they_o have_v to_o the_o
crown_n of_o france_n and_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n &c_n &c_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n release_v unto_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o entire_a country_n of_o aquitain_n santogne_n and_o their_o dependence_n etc._n etc._n that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v 300000_o schut_v of_o gold_n each_o value_v at_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n sterling_a which_o agreement_n be_v ratify_v at_o calais_n but_o not_o all_o perform_v for_o now_o the_o black_a prince_n die_v anno_fw-la 1377._o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o king_n grow_v in_o year_n and_o sickly_a matter_n abroad_o be_v neglect_v and_o the_o french_a renew_v their_o encroachment_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n long_o survive_v the_o death_n of_o that_o dear_a son_n for_o have_v appoint_v the_o son_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 377._o in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v the_o 31st_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o isabel_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n he_o die_v at_o shene_n in_o surry_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n his_o wife_n be_v philip_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hanault_n and_o holland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n william_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edward_z earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n william_n of_o windsor_n and_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n isabel_n marry_v to_o ingelram_n of_o guisnes_n earl_n of_o soyson_n and_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n joan_n espouse_v by_o proxy_n to_o alphons_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o die_v before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o nuptial_n blanch_v who_o die_v young_a marry_o marry_v to_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hasting_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o build_v many_o stately_a fabric_n settle_v the_o wool_n staple_n at_o calais_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n restrain_v the_o pope_n from_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o stranger_n constitute_v prince_n edward_n his_o son_n first_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_o inherent_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n who_o first_o open_o and_o successful_o oppose_v the_o pope_n and_o expose_v the_o manifest_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blaze_v star_n likewise_o appear_v with_o continue_a rain_n and_o a_o great_a mortality_n through_o all_o europe_n so_o vehement_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v more_o than_o the_o live_n thus_o the_o great_a warrior_n after_o all_o his_o toil_n from_o who_o whilst_o living_n none_o can_v take_v the_o spoil_n drop_v in_o old_a age_n and_o make_v the_o grave_a his_o bed_n who_o late_o the_o nation_n do_v both_o love_n and_o dread_a the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o richard_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1377_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n but_o the_o government_n grow_v out_o of_o frame_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n nonage_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o french_a take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o invade_v some_o sea_n coast_n town_n and_o the_o scot_n be_v embolden_v to_o enter_v england_n burn_v roxborough_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o english_a the_o pestilence_n rage_v fearful_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n so_o that_o the_o glorious_a face_n of_o thing_n seem_v utter_o to_o be_v change_v but_o a_o better_a accord_n ensue_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n regain_v berwick_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1379._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o more_o wealthy_a sort_n shall_v be_v tax_v for_o the_o king_n be_v present_a occasion_n and_o the_o poor_a exempt_v but_o this_o hold_v not_o long_o for_o the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o northampâ—on_n a_o poll_n tax_n be_v agree_v on_o that_o every_o person_n of_o either_o sex_n above_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o shall_v pay_v 12_o penny_n a_o head_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o great_a a_o grievance_n that_o many_o refuse_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v it_o but_o take_v up_o arm_n especial_o in_o kent_n surry_n essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridge-shire_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o those_o notorious_a person_n jack_n straw_n and_o wat._n tyler_n who_o make_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o come_v to_o london_n where_o the_o multitude_n side_v with_o 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french_a follow_v their_o success_n wrest_v several_a town_n and_o surprise_v a_o party_n of_o english_a overthrow_v they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o lord_n talbot_n scales_z hungerford_n and_o sir_n thomas_n rampston_n whereupon_o several_a town_n revolt_v and_o the_o dauphin_n take_v auxier_n and_o rhiemes_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o joan_n call_v by_o the_o french_a the_o maid_n of_o god_n charles_n the_o dauphin_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n joan_n of_o ark_n have_v be_v hitherto_o very_o sucsessfull_a and_o do_v the_o dauphin_n singular_a service_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o campaign_n which_o be_v great_o distress_v by_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n in_o a_o desperate_a charge_n advance_v too_o far_o and_o be_v separate_v from_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v succour_v she_o she_o be_v
so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o easy_a king_n that_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o kuke_n of_o somerset_n who_o main_o oppose_v the_o yorkist_n interest_n be_v confine_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o house_n which_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n make_v great_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o somerset_n of_o which_o that_o duke_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o accuse_v his_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n charge_v he_o with_o high-treason_n as_o have_v conspire_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n on_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v confine_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o swear_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n before_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n to_o continue_v a_o true_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o success_n of_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n for_o by_o the_o prevail_a arm_n of_o this_o valiant_a man_n bordeaux_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o normandy_n be_v take_v with_o many_o other_o place_n of_o note_n but_o upon_o his_o attempt_n to_o relieve_v castilion_n charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o unequal_a term_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n together_o with_o his_o son_n the_o viscount_n lisle_n and_o with_o he_o die_v all_o the_o english_a hope_n of_o ever_o recover_v what_o be_v lose_v in_o france_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n not_o regard_v his_o oath_n an._n 1445._o take_v up_o arm_n and_o break_v into_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o king_n to_o oppose_v he_o draw_v out_o considerable_a force_n so_o that_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o king_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o stafford_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o divers_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n slay_v henry_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v restore_v and_o those_o that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n indemnify_v of_o the_o treason_n and_o that_o duke_n create_v protector_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n make_v chancellor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o son_n captain_n of_o calais_n and_o thus_o have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o work_v out_o the_o counselor_n and_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n place_v such_o in_o their_o stead_n as_o will_v stickle_v for_o their_o interest_n the_o division_n give_v the_o french_a the_o boldness_n to_o make_v descent_n into_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o devonshire_n they_o burn_v some_o town_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n which_o yet_o abate_v not_o the_o heat_n and_o heart-burn_n of_o the_o english_a one_o to_o another_o for_o although_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o seem_a agreement_n yet_o it_o last_v not_o long_o before_o both_o side_n â—â—â—â—med_v and_o a_o mortal_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o 〈…〉_o where_o the_o king_n party_n be_v worsted_n and_o soon_o after_o another_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o ludlow_n where_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o adherent_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ludlow_n lay_v in_o ruin_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o yorkist_n and_o hereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n salisbury_z and_z rutland_z and_o other_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v but_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n 1460._o the_o scale_n turn_v for_o in_o a_o fatal_a battle_n at_o northampton_n the_o king_n be_v overthrow_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n on_o the_o king_n part_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n viscount_n beaumond_n the_o lord_n egrinham_n sir_n william_n lucy_n and_o other_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o london_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o pedigree_n and_o urge_v it_o so_o far_o that_o the_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n that_o henry_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n to_o be_v utter_o exclude_v and_o according_o the_o duke_n be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o queen_n margaret_n who_o be_v in_o the_o north_n raise_v force_n resolve_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o what_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o but_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n but_o have_v gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n she_o march_v towards_o london_n against_o her_o the_o duke_n draw_v out_o and_o near_o wakefield_n a_o bloody_a and_o doubtful_a battle_n be_v faught_v in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v his_o force_n overthrow_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n kill_v beg_v his_o life_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v the_o duke_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o a_o paper_n crown_n set_v upon_o it_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n and_o thus_o have_v end_v the_o fatal_a quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n have_v not_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n gather_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o near_o mortimer_n cross_n in_o ludlow_n fight_v with_o the_o queen_n army_n when_o at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n three_o sun_n appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n which_o immediate_o unite_v into_o one_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o queen_n force_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o owen_n tudor_n father_n in_o law_n to_o king_n henry_n vii_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v together_o with_o sir_n john_n scudemore_n and_o his_o two_o son_n behead_v but_o an._n 1460._o the_o queen_n overthrow_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o st._n alban_n rescue_v king_n henry_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o countenance_v the_o soldier_n but_o the_o londoner_n side_v with_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o queen_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o north_n proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o historian_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n reign_n though_o he_o live_v much_o long_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o succeed_a reign_n his_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o reynate_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o only_a child_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o by_o katherine_n his_o queen_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n 1422._o and_o reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n be_v the_o thirty_o five_o sole_n monarch_n of_o england_n and_o be_v stab_v to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n brother_z to_z edward_z the_o four_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n 1471._o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n bury_v first_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o chartsey_n in_o surry_n afterward_o remove_v to_o windsor_n by_o henry_n the_o seven_o then_o remove_v again_o none_o know_v where_o in_o his_o time_n many_o strange_a accident_n happen_v portend_v the_o woe_n and_o miscry_n that_o befall_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o the_o good_a pious_a king_n bereave_v of_o crown_n bear_v patient_o the_o wreck_n of_o fortune_n frown_n yet_o murderous_a mind_n be_v not_o with_o this_o content_n but_o in_o a_o stream_n of_o blood_n to_o heaven_n he_o be_v send_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o richard_n duke_z of_o york_z in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n find_v great_a opposition_n from_o the_o lancastrian_n who_o pity_v the_o misfortune_n of_o pious_a king_n henry_n raise_v force_n in_o many_o part_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n but_o the_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a stickler_n for_o he_o not_o find_v he_o answer_v their_o expectation_n in_o perform_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v they_o begin_v to_o decline_v his_o interest_n however_o he_o march_v against_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o north_n give_v the_o lord_n
passionate_o seek_v for_o by_o buckingham_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o edward_n race_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v they_o will_v give_v to_o another_o of_o a_o different_a family_n that_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o hereupon_o with_o a_o seem_a unwillingness_n he_o tell_v they_o see_v they_o be_v so_o bend_v against_o the_o lineage_n of_o his_o dear_a brother_n which_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plantagenet_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o submit_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o these_o word_n end_v the_o people_n cry_v king_n richard_n king_n richard_z and_o from_o this_o time_n be_v account_v the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o fifths_o reign_n thus_o by_o false_a seem_a friendship_n the_o poor_a prince_n betray_v and_o 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great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v crown_v with_o he_o who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o prince_n edward_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v with_o the_o people_n he_o discharge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n standly_n from_o their_o imprisonment_n take_v his_o seat_n likewise_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o there_o pronounce_v pardon_n for_o all_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o aâ—_n the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n john_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_z be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n oâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o send_v he_o in_o close_a confinement_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n in_o wales_n and_o then_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v upon_o his_o parole_n king_n richard_n by_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v possession_n find_v himself_o but_o slender_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n be_v alive_a and_o 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coffin_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o trough_n for_o horse_n to_o drink_v in_o in_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o thus_o fall_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o usurper_n set_v in_o blood_n who_o have_v so_o often_o unjust_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o his_o wife_n be_v ann_n daughter_n to_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n called_z the_o make_v king_n of_o those_o time_n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n earl_n oâ—_n salisbury_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n 1463._o and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o he_o by_o parliament_n but_o he_o die_v by_o a_o unfortunate_a fall_n before_o his_o father_n this_o richard_n stand_v account_v among_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v three_o son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o june_n
head_n they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n promise_v their_o aid_n to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o land_n at_o whitsand_n bay_n in_o cornwall_n many_o thousand_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o he_o besiege_v exeter_n but_o it_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o be_v in_o conclusion_n relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n whereupon_o perkin_n man_n perceive_v the_o little_a success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v against_o the_o far_o great_a force_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v they_o drop_v away_o by_o degree_n which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v private_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulien_n in_o new_a forest_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o submit_v make_v his_o public_a confession_n and_o recantation_n how_o he_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o convert_a jew_n bear_v at_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o 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queen_n declare_v to_o her_o confessor_n to_o the_o last_o she_o be_v innocent_a as_o for_o derham_n and_o culpeper_n they_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n nor_o do_v the_o countiss_n of_o salisbury_n daughter_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o mother_n to_o cardinal_n pool_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o king_n for_o upon_o a_o suspicion_n she_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o her_o son_n she_o be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n and_o behead_v upon_o that_o attandure_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n leonard_n grey_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n and_o for_o refuse_v to_o deny_v the_o pope_n supreamicy_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n supreme_a head_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o famous_a sir_n thomas_n moor_n lord_z chancellor_z
give_v those_o person_n leave_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o escape_v and_o the_o earl_n light_a horseman_n come_v on_o the_o rebel_n give_v back_o and_o at_o length_n betake_v they_o to_o open_a flight_n and_o be_v pursue_v three_o mile_n with_o the_o slaughter_n oâ—_n 3500_o of_o they_o yet_o such_o as_o have_v barrocade_v themselves_o with_o cart_n and_o wagon_n among_o the_o ordinance_n as_o man_n in_o despair_n resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o liveâ—_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n but_o upon_o offer_n of_o pardon_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n cry_v god_n save_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o next_o day_n kett_n be_v sieze_v in_o a_o barn_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n kett_n be_v hang_v on_o womanhaâ—_n steple_n and_o nine_o other_o on_o the_o oak_n of_o reformation_n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n have_v command_v to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v neglect_v these_o commotion_n be_v no_o soon_o over_o but_o another_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o the_o north_n head_v by_o thomas_n dale_n a_o parish_n clark_n one_o stephenson_n a_o postmaster_n and_o william_n ombler_n a_o yeoman_n pretend_v to_o restore_v church_n right_n and_o redress_v grievance_n declare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n above_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o â—oth_a sword_n but_o this_o feeble_a rebellion_n not_o exceed_v â—000_n vanquish_v upon_o the_o king_n send_v his_o forâ—es_n and_o offer_v of_o pardon_n yet_o ombler_n dale_n and_o four_o other_o be_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n 1549._o execute_v at_o york_n as_o seducer_n and_o ringleader_n these_o and_o the_o like_a disturbance_n qeiet_v considerable_a one_o begin_v at_o court_n for_o thomas_n seymour_n baron_n of_o sudley_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v queen_n catharine_n parr_n widow_n to_o henry_n the_o 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sedition_n among_o the_o noble_n keep_v a_o court_n of_o request_n in_o his_o own_o house_n whereupon_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o release_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o restore_v to_o his_o trust_n whilst_o these_o heat_n last_v at_o court_n the_o affair_n abroad_o be_v neglect_v insomuch_o that_o the_o scot_n recover_v most_o of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a have_v take_v and_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o surprise_v bullenberg_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o witâ—_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o have_v no_o better_o sucsess_v in_o their_o attempt_n upon_o guernsey_n and_o jersey_n island_n however_o thing_n not_o go_v well_o at_o home_n bullenberg_n and_o bulloin_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o large_a sumâ—_n of_o money_n and_o now_o to_o add_v to_o the_o calamity_n thâ—_n mortal_a disease_n call_v the_o sweat_v sickness_n rage_v in_o england_n carry_v off_o many_o thousand_o pursue_v the_o english_a into_o foreign_a country_n where_o none_o but_o they_o be_v afflict_v with_o it_o and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n be_v grow_v great_a at_o court_n labour_v to_o remove_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o by_o aâ—_n stratagem_n find_v a_o opportunity_n for_o the_o duke_n by_o some_o of_o he_o flatter_v be_v persuade_v there_o be_v aâ—_n design_n against_o his_o life_n go_v private_o arm_v to_o the_o council_n but_o his_o gown_n open_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o board_n it_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o as_o a_o design_n in_o he_o to_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a counsellor_n and_o that_o with_o some_o light_a matter_n be_v urge_v with_o agravation_n they_o procure_v his_o imprisonment_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v try_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n though_o he_o may_v have_v come_v off_o by_o his_o clergy_n yet_o his_o council_n nor_o himself_o not_o foresee_v to_o claim_v it_o he_o be_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1550_o bring_v to_o tower-hill_n and_o there_o after_o have_v declare_v his_o innocence_n and_o make_v a_o most_o christian_n speech_n he_o be_v behead_v which_o some_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o so_o rigorous_o persecute_v his_o brother_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o this_o uncle_n though_o play_n and_o other_o device_n be_v make_v to_o divert_v the_o king_n he_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o the_o people_n be_v great_o incense_v against_o northumberland_n however_o he_o take_v the_o occasion_n from_o the_o king_n sickness_n and_o disorder_n procure_v he_o to_o disinherit_v his_o two_o sister_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o settle_v the_o crown_n on_o jane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n brandon_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n young_a sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o guildford_n dudley_n four_o son_n to_o northumberland_n and_o to_o this_o will_n of_o the_o king_n the_o council_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o sir_n john_n hollis_n subscribe_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n afterward_o promise_v their_o assistance_n and_o protection_n but_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o hasten_v the_o king_n death_n for_o northumberland_n have_v get_v what_o he_o expect_v viz._n the_o crown_n in_o his_o own_o family_n remove_v his_o physician_n â—nd_v trusty_a friend_n put_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o â—he_v doctress_n who_o witting_o or_o unskilfu_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n 1553._o this_o good_a prince_n be_v account_v a_o second_o josia_n exceed_v in_o charity_n and_o piety_n all_o that_o go_v before_o he_o have_v learning_n and_o understanding_n far_o above_o his_o year_n â—nd_n have_v he_o live_v a_o long_a date_n he_o have_v prove_v more_o perspicuous_o the_o mirror_n of_o king_n this_o edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o jane_n his_o three_o wife_n he_o reign_v six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o one_o and_o forâ—ieth_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o 16_o of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n thus_o england_n phoenix_n early_o leave_v the_o stage_n his_o death_n be_v much_o lament_a of_o the_o age_n yet_o he_o content_v die_v from_o his_o throne_n to_o rise_v in_o angel_n arm_n to_o everlasting_a joy_n the_o life_n and_o bloody_a reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n according_a to_o his_o will_n the_o lady_n jane_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n but_o marry_o elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v then_o at_o framingham_n castle_n send_v to_o complain_v against_o their_o proceed_n in_o give_v away_o her_o right_n command_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v heâ—_n their_o lawful_a queen_n but_o they_o return_v she_o a_o very_a slight_a answer_n command_v she_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o queen_n jane_n her_o sovereign_n whereupon_o with_o such_o friend_n as_o she_o have_v about_o she_o she_o prepare_v for_o london_n and_o to_o her_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o suffolk_n man_n repair_v offer_v she_o their_o service_n in_o case_n their_o religion_n may_v be_v assure_v insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n and_o the_o siezure_a of_o several_a ship_n in_o the_o port_n out_o of_o which_o she_o cause_v the_o cannon_n and_o ammuition_n to_o be_v take_v she_o become_v formidable_a whereupon_o a_o army_n of_o 13000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n march_v out_o against_o she_o but_o by_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o cambridge_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o
two_o ruffian_n send_v at_o another_o time_n to_o kill_v she_o who_o be_v prevent_v by_o beddingfield_n her_o keeper_n be_v out_o of_o town_n she_o at_o last_o escape_v the_o ruin_n intend_v she_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n a_o great_a dispute_n be_v hold_v between_o the_o popish_a doctor_n and_o thomas_n cranmer_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n nicholas_n ridly_n bishop_n of_o london_n hugh_n lattimer_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n at_o oxford_n about_o transubstantiation_n and_o other_o point_n wherein_o when_o the_o papist_n find_v themselves_o baffle_v they_o tell_v the_o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v the_o word_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o sword_n and_o indeed_o they_o use_v it_o with_o extreme_a cruelty_n for_o these_o good_a prelate_n be_v then_o imprison_v and_o about_o a_o year_n and_o six_o month_n after_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o oxford_n town-ditch_n and_o now_o 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qeintines_n by_o who_o help_n the_o place_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o guis_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a army_n come_v about_o by_o swift_a march_n unexpected_o lay_v siege_n to_o calais_n the_o only_a english_a town_n in_o france_n and_o there_o be_v no_o succour_n send_v from_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o if_o heaven_n apparent_o declare_v itself_o against_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n the_o besiege_a few_o in_o number_n after_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n surrender_v it_o upon_o advantageous_a article_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o unkindness_n of_o king_n philip_n cast_v the_o queen_n into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n insomuch_o that_o she_o declare_v if_o she_o be_v open_v when_o dead_a they_o may_v find_v calais_n write_v on_o her_o heart_n and_o the_o sweat_v sickness_n come_v on_o she_o fall_v desperate_o ill_o and_o die_v the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1558_o in_o her_o reign_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o flame_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n five_o bishop_n twelve_o minister_n 18_o gentleman_n forty_o eight_o artificer_n one_o hundred_o husbandman_n servant_n and_o labourer_n twenty_o six_o wife_n twenty_o widow_n nine_o virgin_n and_o two_o infant_n the_o one_o whip_v to_o death_n by_o bonner_n chaplain_n for_o call_v he_o ball_n be_v priest_n and_o the_o other_o spring_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n whilst_o she_o be_v in_o the_o flame_n be_v notwithstanding_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n sixty_o more_o be_v imprison_v and_o grievous_o persecute_v seven_o of_o they_o whip_v and_o sixteen_o perish_v in_o prison_n who_o be_v as_o heretic_n deny_v christian_a burial_n be_v bury_v in_o dunghill_n the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o suffer_v extreme_a misery_n and_o hardship_n nay_o so_o violent_a be_v the_o priest_n who_o altogether_o sway_v the_o queen_n inclination_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o dunghill_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v mother_n church_n in_o root_a out_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n but_o the_o council_n oppose_v it_o and_o in_o process_n of_o of_o time_n almost_o all_o the_o persecutor_n come_v to_o miserable_a ends._n this_o mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n elder_a duaghter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o catharine_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z ferdinand_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o spain_n she_o begin_v her_o reign_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n and_o reign_v five_o year_n four_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n die_v in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o her_o age_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o westminster_n be_v the_o 42._o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o die_v rome_n darling_n who_o a_o wonder_n stand_v in_o cruelty_n and_o feast_v flame_n with_o blood_n make_v england_n groan_v beneath_o a_o popish_a yoke_n yet_o death_n at_o last_o the_o fatal_a fetter_n break_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n queen_n mary_n give_v place_n by_o death_n her_o illustrious_a sister_n elizabeth_n after_o escape_v many_o eminent_a danger_n succeed_v she_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o noble_n own_v she_o their_o rightful_a queen_n and_o do_v her_o homage_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o january_n she_o be_v crown_v by_o dr._n oglethorp_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o title_n of_o supreamacy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n as_o also_o the_o common_a prayer_n as_o use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o such_o act_n as_o in_o queen_n marys_n time_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v be_v repeal_v so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o religion_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o many_o pious_a man_n that_o have_v flee_v the_o land_n return_v and_o about_o this_o time_n a_o petition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o marry_o that_o her_o royal_a issue_n may_v succeed_v she_o but_o she_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o it_o say_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a that_o a_o marble_n stone_n shall_v tell_v to_o posterity_n that_o she_o a_o quen_n have_v reign_v live_v and_o die_v a_o virgin_n the_o pope_n by_o this_o time_n have_v notice_n that_o england_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o his_o clutch_n set_v all_o his_o engine_n on_o work_n to_o trouble_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o great_a queen_n which_o oblige_v she_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o divers_a protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o upon_o demand_v calais_n the_o french_a promise_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o english_a at_o the_o expiration_n 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lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n &_o this_o be_v discover_v under_o great_a heap_n of_o billet_n but_o the_o very_a morning_n they_o be_v to_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o guy_n faux_n at_o the_o vault_n door_n under_o the_o parliament-house_n cloak_v boot_v and_o spur_v with_o a_o darklanthorn_n and_o match_n ready_a to_o lay_v the_o train_n upon_o which_o the_o conspirator_n be_v pursue_v and_o in_o the_o dispute_n john_n and_z christopher_z wright_n thomas_n piercy_n and_o robert_n catesby_n be_v slay_v and_o anno_fw-la 1605_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n sir_n edward_n digby_n thomas_n winter_n robert_n winter_n ambrose_n rookwood_n thomas_n bates_n robert_z key_n and_o guido_n faux_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o signal_n deliverance_n the_o five_o of_o november_n the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v discover_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v enact_v a_o perpetual_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n henry_n garnet_n and_o divers_a other_o concern_v in_o this_o plot_n be_v execute_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o place_n garnet_n confess_v it_o though_o a_o jesuit_n and_o warn_v the_o roman_a catholic_n not_o to_o practise_v any_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o god_n will_v certain_o discover_v and_o defeat_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o there_o happen_v insurrection_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o liecester_n warwick_n and_o northampton_n about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n head_v at_o last_o by_o john_n reynolds_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o quiet_v without_o much_o trouble_n and_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v the_o city_n enter_v himself_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o cloath-worker_n company_n and_o by_o his_o example_n many_o noble_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o and_o divers_a other_o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1609_o and_o furnish_v with_o ware_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n britain_n burse_n the_o priest_n 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to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o to_o be_v poison_v for_o which_o contrivance_n sir_n gervase_n elwes_n and_o mrs._n turner_n suffer_v death_n the_o earl_n and_o countess_n be_v likewise_o sentence_v but_o have_v by_o the_o king_n mercy_n lease_n of_o their_o life_n grant_v they_o for_o 99_o year_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v the_o king_n presence_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n make_v way_n for_o mr._n george_n villiers_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a house_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n anno_fw-la 1618._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o send_v to_o discover_v a_o golden_a mine_n in_o the_o west-indies_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o fail_v in_o that_o discovery_n and_o sack_v the_o spanish_a town_n of_o st._n thoms_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n at_o the_o continue_a importunity_n of_o 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bed_n of_o a_o son_n afterward_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n and_o since_o our_o sovereign_a monarch_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n at_o his_o birth_n a_o bright_a star_n appear_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1633_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o birth_n be_v a_o little_a eclipse_v by_o the_o misunderstanding_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o opposition_n make_v in_o payment_n of_o ship-money_n though_o ten_o judge_n have_v give_v their_o vote_n for_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o great_a commotion_n in_o scotland_n arise_v about_o the_o service-book_n of_o common-prayer_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n as_o usual_a in_o england_n for_o when_o the_o dean_n come_v to_o read_v it_o in_o st._n giles_n church_n at_o edinburgh_n he_o narrow_o escape_v his_o brain_n be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o people_n throw_v stool_n chair_n and_o cudgel_n at_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n who_o get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o appease_v they_o fare_v any_o better_a and_o so_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v the_o tumult_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o quell_v it_o which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o scot_n in_o arm_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o lorder_n and_o submit_v and_o a_o peace_n thereupon_o be_v conclude_v but_o soon_o after_o fall_v to_o covenant_v and_o raise_v new_a commotion_n the_o which_o and_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v the_o native_a irish_a a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o commit_v a_o most_o horrible_a massacre_n on_o the_o english_a throughout_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v about_o 200000_o of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n before_o any_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v behead_v upon_o a_o attaindure_n of_o parliament_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o king_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o sit_v during_o their_o pleasure_n such_o heat_n ensue_v and_o such_o tumult_n withal_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o can_v consist_v with_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o windsor_n to_o avoid_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o threaten_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n pull_v down_o the_o organ_n and_o spoil_v the_o vestment_n and_o ornament_n of_o worship_n in_o westminster-abby_n and_o during_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o parliament_n have_v put_v the_o country_n in_o arm_n and_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n most_o of_o
the_o seaport_n town_n the_o king_n send_v to_o grant_v they_o their_o reasonable_a demand_n yet_o though_o several_a message_n pass_v nothing_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o many_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n leave_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n as_o dread_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n so_o that_o at_o last_o there_o not_o be_v above_o 80_o member_n in_o the_o low_a house_n and_o 16_o in_o the_o upper_a the_o queen_n leave_v england_n with_o her_o illustrious_a daughter_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o king_n with_o divers_a noble_n go_v to_o york_n whither_o he_o summon_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o repair_v and_o now_o people_n fear_v thing_n will_v come_v to_o extremity_n the_o county_n of_o kent_n petition_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o their_o petition_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o bringer_n and_o receiver_n imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o upon_o the_o king_n summons_n about_o 60000_o man_n of_o yorkshire_n appear_v on_o howard_n moor_n near_z york_z and_o after_o a_o view_n be_v order_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n borrow_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o londoner_n on_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n and_o proclaim_v war._n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n and_o have_v vain_o assault_v it_o fortify_v newark_n and_o barwick_n and_o advance_v to_o nottingham_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n so_o that_o hostility_n begin_v and_o a_o piteous_a war_n ensue_v wherein_o many_o brave_a man_n lose_v their_o life_n victory_n declare_v sometime_o for_o one_o party_n and_o sometime_o for_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o field_n â—n_v about_o fifty_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n be_v fat_v with_o blood_n and_o make_v in_o many_o place_n white_a with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o slay_v no_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o lucan_n pierce_v so_o deep_a as_o those_o of_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o weaken_v by_o a_o fatal_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nasâ—by_n fight_v on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1645_o where_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n soldiers_z and_o voluntire_a gentleman_n be_v â—lain_v or_o take_v prisoner_n his_o baggage_n cannon_n ammunition_n or_o what_o not_o seized_z he_o after_o the_o defeat_n for_o want_v of_o money_n be_v never_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a head_n though_o some_o town_n and_o party_n stand_v out_o for_o he_o but_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v the_o storm_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n distrust_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o private_o withdraw_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o about_o he_o cast_v himself_o for_o protection_n on_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o in_o england_n who_o commander_n promise_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o safety_n but_o be_v in_o arrear_n they_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o l_o deliver_v up_o this_o good_a prince_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o carry_v he_o for_o a_o while_n from_o place_n to_o place_n flatter_v he_o with_o treaty_n and_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o he_o demand_v concession_n and_o agreement_n to_o article_n but_o when_o all_o good_a people_n be_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o right_a understanding_n that_o the_o land_n after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n may_v have_v rest_n the_o scale_n sudden_o turn_v and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n and_o although_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o proceed_v to_o try_v he_o viz._n for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o cruel_a bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n and_o other_o to_o wage_v war_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o charge_n yet_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1648._o they_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n and_z according_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o a_o scaffold_n before_o white-hall-gate_n where_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n profess_v his_o innocency_n and_o desire_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o kingdom_n and_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n thus_o fall_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 23_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o king_n james_n by_o anne_n his_o queen_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o henrietta_n maria_n his_o queen_n charles_n james_n henrietta_n mary_n elizabeth_n catharine_n and_o henrietta_n thus_o do_v the_o much_o lament_a monarch_n fall_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o slight_v earthly_a ball_n too_o scanty_a be_v earth_n glory_n and_o renown_n for_o he_o that_o have_v in_o view_n a_o heavenly_a crown_n the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cruel_a execution_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v in_o holland_n whither_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o with_o inexpressible_a sorrow_n receive_v the_o heavy_a news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o although_o from_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1648_o his_o reign_n be_v date_v as_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n yet_o that_o part_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o sit_v upon_o penalty_n of_o treason_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o or_o be_v aid_v in_o his_o restauration_n and_o then_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o vote_v the_o lord_n useless_a and_o dangerous_a however_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n since_o duke_n of_o ormond_n proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a in_o scotland_n however_o in_o england_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o harp_n and_o cross_n call_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n set_v up_o the_o process_n in_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o money_n coin_v with_o the_o state_n arm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n dislike_a these_o proceed_n and_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n oliver_z cromwell_z take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o labour_v to_o please_v his_o master_n that_o with_o arm_a force_n he_o bring_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o compliance_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v the_o prince_n abroad_o for_o aide_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n when_o the_o more_o to_o disturb_v that_o king_n party_n in_o england_n not_o only_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o even_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n run_v the_o same_o risk_a and_o many_o worthy_a person_n be_v expel_v place_n of_o benefice_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a security_n cause_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n perform_v wonder_n even_o with_o 〈◊〉_d handful_n of_o man_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o â—ould_v be_v expect_v from_o heroic_a valour_n and_o conduct_n his_o man_n be_v scatter_v and_o he_o oblige_v to_o â—hift_n be_v take_v and_o at_o edenburg_n hang_v and_o quarter_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o scot_n have_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n however_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n make_v â—im_n dissemble_v his_o resentment_n and_o upon_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v land_v at_o spey_n and_o be_v conduct_v 〈◊〉_d edenburg_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o crown_v 〈◊〉_d schon_n viz._n january_n 1._o 1650._o set_v up_o his_o stanard_n at_o abberdeen_n and_o cause_v the_o force_n reduce_v â—nder_v his_o command_n to_o march_v against_o the_o englishâ—orces_n â—orces_z that_o have_v enter_v that_o kingdom_n but_o without_o im_v to_o any_o considerable_a encounter_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d july_n 1651._o pass_v the_o tweed_n and_o enter_v england_n â—ot_n only_o to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o 〈◊〉_d join_v his_o friend_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o succour_n and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n march_v through_o the_o country_n to_o worcester_n many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o come_v in_o to_o he_o but_o be_v follow_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o heel_n by_o cromwell_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n every_o where_o raise_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o leicestershire_n defeat_v by_o lilburn_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v that_o city_n and_o abide_v the_o
earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o other_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v try_v at_o oxford_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o captain_n walcot_n william_n hone_n and_o john_n rouse_v be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o lord_n russell_n and_o algernoon_n sidney_n lose_v their_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v bring_v from_o holland_n and_o james_n holloway_n from_o nevis_n be_v sentence_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n upon_o their_o outlawry_n and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o two_o information_n for_o perjury_n be_v prefer_v against_o titus_n oat_n the_o principal_a evidence_n in_o the_o plot_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n die_v for_o fall_v ill_o on_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o february_n 1684._o with_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n he_o continue_v in_o a_o languish_a condition_n till_o friday_n the_o 6_o of_o february_n and_o then_o dye_v in_o the_o 55th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 36_o year_n and_o seven_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n be_v the_o 46th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n thus_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o glory_n lay_v aside_o a_o prince_n that_o fortune_n in_o all_o shape_v have_v try_v in_o war_n and_o council_n equal_o approve_v fear_v of_o his_o foe_n but_o of_o his_o friend_n belove_v remarkable_a transaction_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o ii_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n till_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n king_n charles_n leave_v no_o issue_n by_o queen_n katherine_n his_o only_a brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o style_n of_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o palace_n gate_n and_o in_o london_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n cause_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o present_v that_o be_v before_o to_o be_v swear_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n signify_v by_o proclamation_n it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o all_o who_o at_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v in_o office_n of_o government_n shall_v so_o continue_v till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v and_o upon_o his_o first_o sit_v in_o council_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o which_o among_o other_o expression_n be_v these_o viz._n i_o shall_v make_v it_o my_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v this_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v i_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o monarchy_n and_o the_o member_n of_o it_o have_v show_v themselves_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n therefore_o i_o shall_v always_o take_v care_n to_o defend_v and_o support_v it_o i_o know_v too_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o a_o great_a a_o monarch_n as_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o as_o i_o shall_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o i_o shall_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n i_o have_v often_o heretofore_o venture_v my_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o i_o shall_v still_o go_v as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n in_o preservation_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o to_o give_v notice_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n inculcate_v therein_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o revenue_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o custom_n due_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o may_v continue_v declare_v it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v collect_v according_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o ready_a compliance_n of_o his_o subject_n therein_o this_o be_v give_v forth_o the_o merchant_n do_v not_o dispute_v the_o payment_n and_o the_o next_o thing_n take_v in_o hand_n be_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n all_o person_n belong_v to_o or_o have_v business_n at_o the_o court_n be_v command_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o decent_a mourn_a and_o indeed_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o rule_v so_o much_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n find_v a_o ready_a compliance_n for_o not_o only_o the_o courtier_n be_v in_o mourn_v but_o all_o the_o responsible_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o council_n board_n as_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o funeral_n solemnity_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o with_o decency_n and_o order_n as_o the_o occasion_n require_v the_o royal_a corpse_n be_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o february_n inter_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n who_o train_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n cornbury_n be_v chief_a mourner_n and_o aâ—_n curious_a figure_n of_o wax_n represent_v the_o king_n be_v set_v up_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o predecessor_n and_o a_o order_n be_v publish_v for_o alter_v the_o prayer_n in_o the_o liturgy_n or_o common_a prayer_n relate_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_a name_n in_o the_o repetition_n viz._n james_n for_o charles_n and_o further_o viz._n our_o gracious_a queen_n mary_n catherine_n the_o queen_n dowager_n their_o royal_a highness_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n the_o princess_n anne_z of_o denmark_n and_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o money_n be_v want_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o the_o excise_n by_o way_n of_o farm_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o rochester_n be_v constitute_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o halifax_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n these_o great_a officer_n thus_o put_v in_o trust_n give_v we_o prospect_n of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o king_n be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o like_a order_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_v issue_v out_o the_o order_n of_o summons_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n be_v saint_n george_n day_n require_v all_o person_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenor_n custom_n and_o usage_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o perform_v service_n on_o that_o day_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o make_v out_o their_o claim_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n at_o the_o solemnity_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o indemnity_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o summons_n a_o parliament_n to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o may_n 1685._o and_o according_o the_o city_n burrough_n and_o shire_n proceed_v to_o election_n and_o sundry_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o england_n or_o such_o as_o come_v by_o express_v make_v their_o compliment_n of_o condolence_n and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n be_v come_v great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o coronation_n the_o nobles_z and_o other_o meet_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o formality_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o much_o magnificence_n and_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o appointment_n meet_v when_o the_o king_n in_o his_o robe_n go_v to_o the_o house_n and_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o throne_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v land_a in_o scotland_n with_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o holland_n &c_n &c_n and_o soon_o we_o have_v notice_n that_o that_o earl_n have_v levy_v considerable_a force_n in_o argyleshire_n and_o other_o place_n which_o oblige_v the_o militia_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o several_a troop_n be_v send_v from_o england_n and_o more_o have_v go_v have_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n land_v at_o lyme_n in_o
to_o be_v the_o great_a malediction_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n to_o strengthen_v their_o master_n power_n and_o make_v he_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o world_n lay_v idle_a for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o fourteen_o week_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o public_a preach_n nor_o pray_v no_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n burial_n or_o christening_n by_o which_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v whatever_o the_o papist_n pretend_v as_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o infalible_a father_n how_o much_o he_o prefer_v his_o private_a revenge_n before_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o heretic_n but_o to_o papist_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v great_o discourage_v many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v untilled_a and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v desolate_a when_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n prescribe_v the_o disloyal_a clergy_n confiscate_v their_o temporality_n as_o also_o their_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n put_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n suffer_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v oppress_v without_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o right_v they_o by_o civil_a justice_n declare_v they_o have_v by_o oblige_v the_o pope_n put_v themselves_o out_o of_o hiâ—_n protection_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o more_o prudent_a as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n encourage_v the_o king_n not_o to_o regard_v the_o papal_a curse_n as_o be_v weak_a and_o insignificant_a like_o wise_a the_o abbot_n of_o cistercian_n order_n take_v no_o notice_n oâ—_n it_o but_o go_v on_o as_o before_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o popâ—_n suspend_v they_o for_o that_o contempt_n and_o the_o more_o tâ—_n show_v his_o spleen_n anathamatize_v the_o king_n by_o name_n whereupon_o some_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o plebeian_n diserte_n his_o service_n for_o which_o in_o a_o stout_a resolution_n he_o banish_v and_o fine_v they_o but_o weary_v out_o with_o thâ—_n practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o he_o and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v waâ—_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o petish_a pope_n than_o to_o live_v in_o disquiet_n and_o daily_o hazard_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o langton_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v confirm_v the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n restore_v and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o franchise_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o restore_v the_o money_n receive_v for_o ecclesiastical_a confiscation_n the_o legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o pope_n desirous_a to_o humble_v the_o king_n discharge_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o some_o take_n as_o a_o good_a warrant_n utter_o disow_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o the_o welsh_a thereupon_o take_v up_o arm_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o 28_o hostage_n which_o they_o have_v give_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o good_a behaviour_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o at_o nottingham_n but_o by_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n have_v invite_v lewis_n dauphin_z of_o france_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n promise_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o stephen_n langton_n and_o other_o bishop_n implore_v the_o pope_n assistance_n to_o settle_v the_o church_n which_o must_v otherways_o fall_v into_o ruin_n whereupon_o he_o decree_v that_o king_n john_n must_v be_v depose_v ere_o it_o can_v be_v settle_v send_v to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n offer_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o all_o his_o sin_n in_o case_n he_o effect_v it_o king_n john_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o spiteful_a proceed_n prepare_v to_o oppose_v the_o french_a or_o any_o other_o invader_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pandulph_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n and_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o storm_n conditional_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o at_o the_o knight_n templar_n house_n at_o dover_n he_o surrender_v his_o crown_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n some_o say_v whilst_o he_o kneel_v the_o proud_a priest_n kick_v it_o off_o with_o his_o foot_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o be_v dispose_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a lay_v his_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o ring_n at_o the_o legate_n foot_n and_o subscribe_v a_o charter_n whereby_o he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n profess_v but_o how_o sincere_o i_o suffer_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v he_o do_v it_o not_o through_o fear_n or_o force_n but_o of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a accord_n as_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n at_o the_o aâ—â—al_a pension_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n a_o very_a hard_a case_n but_o necessity_n it_o seem_v have_v no_o law_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n have_v gain_v his_o end_n more_o favourable_a than_o he_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v pass_v over_o for_o france_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o king_n philip_n preparation_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v be_v the_o main_a instrument_n in_o set_v he_o on_o and_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v already_o very_o great_a he_o will_v not_o desist_v though_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o call_v a_o council_n of_o peer_n all_o but_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n approve_v his_o intention_n and_o the_o baron_n deny_v to_o aid_v he_o till_o he_o be_v assail_v of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o that_o all_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v restore_v which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v divers_a rich_a present_n to_o rome_n thereby_o to_o allure_v the_o pope_n who_o upon_o the_o receipt_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n who_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v make_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o not_o only_o the_o archbishop_n but_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n oppose_v it_o so_o that_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o since_o the_o king_n can_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n bring_v his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n to_o such_o a_o thraldom_n therefore_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v in_o the_o future_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v ready_a to_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n find_v there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v this_o way_n send_v his_o authentic_a letter_n for_o the_o repeal_n the_o edict_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o restitution_n of_o 1300_o mark_n to_o the_o clergy_n most_o of_o which_o come_v to_o his_o coffer_n so_o that_o the_o king_n pass_v into_o his_o transmarine_a territory_n but_o before_o he_o can_v quiet_v the_o disturbance_n news_n come_v that_o the_o english_a baron_n have_v bind_v themselves_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n by_o oath_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n with_o arm_n till_o he_o have_v grant_v they_o their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o whereupon_o he_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o return_v and_o find_v they_o have_v not_o only_o seize_v london_n but_o be_v otherways_o very_o formidable_a a_o council_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n be_v hold_v in_o run_v marsh_n between_o stain_n and_o windsor_n since_o call_v council_n mead_n and_o there_o he_o grant_v they_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o consent_v that_o 25_o select_a peer_n shall_v command_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a but_o the_o king_n long_o dijested_a not_o this_o abate_n of_o his_o power_n but_o withdraw_v himself_o he_o send_v to_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o likewise_o to_o his_o friend_n abroad_o for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o both_o successful_a for_o at_o rome_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o baron_n charter_n be_v make_v void_a and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o king_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n in_o council_n mead_n he_o likewise_o have_v considerable_a force_n send_v he_o from_o gascoin_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n so_o that_o he_o again_o take_v the_o field_n divide_v his_o army_n in_o two_o part_n when_o himself_o march_v northward_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n southward_o they_o bring_v all_o into_o subjection_n and_o