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england_n article_n church_n word_n 3,211 5 4.4946 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39298 An answer to George Keith's Narrative of his proceedings at Turners-Hall, on the 11th of the month called June, 1696 wherein his charges against divers of the people called Quakers (both in that, and in another book of his, called, Gross error & hypocrosie detected) are fairly considered, examined, and refuted / by Thomas Ellwood. Ellwood, Thomas, 1639-1713. 1696 (1696) Wing E613; ESTC R8140 164,277 235

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he_o therein_o do_v and_o suffer_v christ_n without_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o manhood_n and_o what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o that_o prepare_a body_n can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n to_o such_o until_o reveal_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o g._n keith_n will_v yet_o admit_v that_o such_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v save_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v save_v faith_n without_o which_o none_o can_v be_v save_v because_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n heb._n 11.6_o he_o must_v grant_v the_o object_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o be_v not_o that_o outward_a appearance_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o his_o inward_a appearance_n and_o manifestation_n in_o and_o by_o his_o divine_a light_n life_n word_n and_o power_n in_o their_o heart_n i_o say_v if_o he_o will_v yet_o admit_v it_o because_o he_o have_v of_o late_a so_o turn_v and_o wheel_v about_o from_o his_o former_a principle_n that_o one_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v he_o in_o his_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o god_n p._n 125._o he_o say_v even_o at_o man_n fall_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o bruise_v the_o serpent_n head_n but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o lamb_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o atone_v and_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n towards_o men._n and_o this_o be_v the_o lamb_n that_o be_v slay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o through_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n thus_o in_o the_o inward_a even_o before_o he_o be_v outward_o come_v or_o manifest_v many_o be_v save_v and_o attain_v unto_o perfect_a peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n in_o their_o soul_n yet_o not_o in_o unholiness_n but_o in_o depart_v therefrom_o and_o become_v holy_a and_o sanctify_a unto_o god_n in_o
scandalize_v with_o those_o word_n unless_o he_o be_v altogether_o run_v back_o to_o the_o most_o rigid_a presbyterian_o in_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o satisfaction_n reject_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o hand_n he_o seem_v most_o desirous_a now_o to_o kiss_v perhaps_o that_o he_o may_v lick_v some_o advantage_n therefrom_o if_o he_o will_v have_v see_v what_o be_v so_o obvious_a that_o he_o must_v wink_v to_o avoid_v see_v it_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o and_o be_v express_o speak_v of_o that_o rigid_a or_o extreme_a satisfaction_n which_o those_o presbyterian_o and_o some_o baptist_n affirm_v god_n require_v and_o exact_v of_o his_o son_n for_o thus_o vv._n penn_n introduce_v those_o word_n which_o g._n keith_n cavil_v at_o in_o reason_n against_o rail_a p._n 90._o i_o shall_v now_o say_v he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n and_o that_o be_v to_o produce_v a_o argument_n or_o two_o against_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o rigid_a satisfaction_n and_o justification_n as_o they_o have_v be_v oppose_v by_o i_o in_o this_o short_a discourse_n and_o that_o out_o of_o my_o book_n call_v the_o sandy_a foundation_n shake_v etc._n etc._n then_o out_o of_o that_o book_n he_o produce_v first_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o mic._n 7.18_o p._n 90._o and_o in_o p._n 91._o from_o mat._n 6.12_o another_o argument_n in_o which_o be_v those_o word_n g._n keith_n take_v offence_n at_o what_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n w._n penn_n there_o oppose_v appear_v from_o that_o book_n call_v the_o sandy_a foundation_n shake_v out_o of_o which_o he_o transcribe_v those_o word_n now_o in_o the_o title_n page_n of_o that_o book_n that_o which_o be_v undertake_v to_o be_v refute_v on_o that_o head_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o impossibility_n of_o god_n pardon_v sinner_n without_o a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o epistle_n p._n 8._o it_o be_v call_v god_n incapacity_n to_o forgive_v without_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n pay_v he_o by_o another_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o p._n 16._o the_o doctrine_n oppugn_v be_v that_o man_n have_v transgress_v the_o righteous_a law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o expose_v to_o the_o penalty_n of_o eternal_a wrath_n it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o remit_v or_o forgive_v without_o a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n by_o which_o god_n can_v obtain_v satisfaction_n or_o save_v man_n than_o by_o inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o infinite_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n on_o jesus_n christ_n the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n who_o for_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v have_v whole_o bear_v and_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o offend_a infinite_a justice_n of_o his_o father_n this_o show_v plain_o enough_o what_o a_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n or_o rather_o notion_n of_o satisfaction_n w._n penn_n mean_v which_o he_o say_v be_v total_o exclude_v namely_o a_o plenary_a or_o full_a satisfaction_n by_o inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o infinite_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n on_o jesus_n christ_n without_o which_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o forgive_v and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n by_o which_o god_n can_v obtain_v satisfaction_n which_o too_o rigid_a notion_n of_o satisfaction_n g._n keith_n himself_o whilst_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o god_n be_v as_o much_o against_o as_o w._n penn_n for_o in_o his_o book_n that_o bear_v that_o title_n p._n 140._o he_o say_v that_o he_o christ_n do_v bear_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n either_o in_o that_o manner_n or_o measure_n which_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n do_v or_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o lord_n recover_v we_o i_o altogether_o deny_v for_o he_o can_v and_o do_v satisfy_v the_o father_n well_o and_o acceptable_o without_o bear_v it_o in_o that_o way_n but_o though_o the_o word_n satisfaction_n with_o respect_n to_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o scripture-term_n nor_o be_v use_v by_o w._n penn_n opponent_n in_o a_o scripture-sense_n yet_o that_o w._n penn_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o thing_n satisfaction_n right_o understand_v appear_v in_o the_o same_o book_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o it_o sandy_a foundation_n shake_v p._n 32._o where_o he_o say_v i_o can_v bold_o challenge_v any_o person_n to_o give_v i_o one_o scripture-phrase_n which_o do_v approach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n much_o less_o the_o name_n consider_v to_o what_o degree_n it_o be_v stretch_v not_o that_o we_o do_v deny_v but_o real_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o life_n doctrine_n and_o death_n fulfil_v his_o father_n will_n and_o offer_v up_o a_o most_o satisfactory_a sacrifice_n but_o g._n keith_n himself_o to_o his_o own_o condemnation_n and_o shame_n have_v justify_v w._n penn_n yea_o and_o g._n whitehead_n too_o in_o that_o for_o which_o he_o now_o condemn_v they_o for_o in_o his_o postscript_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n p._n 63._o he_o tell_v gordon_n who_o have_v charge_v he_o with_o something_o of_o this_o tendency_n both_o g._n whitehead_n and_o i_o express_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n most_o acceptable_a and_o satisfactory_a so_o say_v g._n whitehead_n yea_o and_o w._n penn_n in_o his_o book_n say_v as_o much_o who_o thou_o false_o have_v accuse_v and_o a_o ransom_n a_o propitiation_n and_o offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o not_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v while_n in_o their_o sin_n but_o in_o have_v forsake_v they_o g._n keith_n observe_v that_o w._n penn_n in_o the_o book_n he_o quote_v give_v nine_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o sin_n bring_v with_o it_o nine_o irrational_a consequence_n and_o irreligious_a but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v so_o weak_a and_o insignificant_a that_o it_o be_v but_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o mention_v they_o here_o or_o answer_v they_o from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o those_o argument_n be_v not_o against_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o notion_n which_o his_o opponent_n both_o presbyterian_o and_o some_o baptist_n have_v of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v show_v be_v a_o plenary_a or_o full_a satisfaction_n by_o inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o infinite_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n on_o jesus_n christ_n without_o which_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o remit_v or_o forgive_v and_o the_o nine_o argument_n he_o mention_n how_o weak_a so_o ever_o he_o may_v repute_v they_o be_v level_v he_o know_v against_o that_o notion_n which_o he_o himself_o seem_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v full_o come_v up_o to_o for_o he_o say_v satisfaction_n be_v not_o the_o strict_a solution_n that_o be_v payment_n of_o a_o debt_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o circumstance_n yet_o their_o notion_n make_v it_o a_o strict_a solution_n and_o they_o say_v christ_n have_v whole_o bear_v and_o pay_v it_o and_o g._n whitehead_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n p._n 45._o of_o the_o first_o part_n press_v t._n vincent_n to_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o christ_n do_v suffer_v under_o infinite_a wrath_n say_v he_o shall_v have_v produce_v his_o plain_a scripture_n for_o scripture_n we_o own_o and_o christ_n satisfaction_n as_o right_o state_v and_o what_o a_o most_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n he_o be_v to_o the_o father_n for_o all_o yea_o his_o suffer_v as_o man_n or_o in_o the_o flesh_n without_o the_o gate_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v all_o acceptable_a to_o god_n his_o soul_n also_o be_v make_v a_o offer_n for_o sin_n etc._n etc._n yet_o so_o unjust_a be_v g._n keith_n that_o though_o he_o know_v it_o be_v that_o false_a notion_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o w._n penn_n oppose_v yet_o he_o here_o charge_v g._n whitehead_n and_o vv._n penn_n as_o also_o he_o do_v in_o his_o gross_a error_n p._n 20._o with_o have_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n by_o their_o false_a logic_n christ_n satisfaction_n without_o we_o and_o then_o that_o they_o own_o that_o christ_n in_o we_o offer_v up_o himself_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v vv._n penn_n rejoynder_n p._n 284._o and_o g._n vvhitehead_n light_n and_o life_n p._n 44._o in_o both_o which_o place_n the_o word_n he_o mention_n be_v a_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n call_v a_o new_a catechism_n write_v by_o vv._n smith_n decease_a object_v against_o by_o burnet_n and_o faldo_n and_o explain_v and_o defend_v by_o g._n whitehead_n and_o vv._n penn_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o admit_v that_o those_o word_n of_o vv._n smith_n have_v any_o tendency_n to_o make_v void_a the_o suffering_n or_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n without_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o question_n about_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n within_o mediate_a with_o god_n on_o behalf_n of_o any_o of_o his_o
glorious_a state_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o enter_v into_o this_o state_n imply_v that_o he_o have_v put_v off_o his_o body_n he_o have_v on_o earth_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o for_o that_o body_n be_v glorify_v be_v in_o heavenly_a glory_n with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o raise_v this_o cavil_v as_o to_o defame_v vv._n penn_n so_o also_o to_o introduce_v a_o story_n which_o hereupon_o he_o tell_v of_o one_o r._n young_a in_o pensilvania_n who_o he_o say_v affirm_v this_o but_o that_o he_o do_v so_o g._n keith_n give_v no_o proof_n but_o his_o own_o word_n which_o be_v just_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o no_o credit_n with_o i_o who_o have_v so_o often_o find_v and_o prove_v he_o false_a he_o make_v a_o three_o note_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o w._n penn_n before_o cite_v and_o that_o with_o as_o little_a honesty_n as_o before_o for_o from_o w._n penn_n say_v all_o must_v know_v a_o death_n to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o flesh_n g._n keith_n say_v it_o be_v plain_a from_o his_o word_n that_o he_o have_v this_o unsound_a sense_n of_o it_o that_o they_o must_v know_v a_o death_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o flesh_n as_o the_o flesh_n signify_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o come_v in_o the_o flesh._n but_o as_o this_o comment_n be_v not_o very_o perfect_a sense_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o call_v it_o perfect_a nonsense_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o pervert_v w._n penn_n word_n to_o a_o wrong_a sense_n and_o therein_o abuse_v he_o for_o w._n penn_n word_n be_v all_o must_v know_v a_o death_n to_o their_o fleshly_a way_n and_o religion_n which_o word_n fleshly_a way_n and_o religion_n g._n keith_n leave_v out_o see_v his_o abominable_a falsehood_n and_o treachery_n yea_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n himself_o after_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n fleshly_a way_n and_o religion_n show_v what_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o flesh_n he_o mean_v all_o must_v know_v a_o death_n to_o viz._n their_o fleshly_a knowledge_n as_o fleshly_a be_v oppose_v to_o spiritual_a or_o that_o knowledge_n which_o they_o in_o their_o carnal_a mind_n have_v comprehend_v or_o gather_v in_o and_o in_o which_o too_o many_o rest_n without_o press_v after_o the_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o bless_a effect_n thereof_o and_o manifold_a benefit_n that_o accrue_v thereby_o to_o they_o that_o receive_v he_o in_o his_o spiritual_a appearance_n but_o how_o malicious_a a_o mind_n must_v he_o have_v who_o from_o those_o word_n will_v infer_v that_o w._n penn_n will_v have_v all_o to_o die_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o flesh_n so_o as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o he_o ever_o come_v in_o the_o flesh._n in_o p._n 58._o g._n keith_n cite_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o w._n penn_n call_v truth_n exalt_v and_o with_o all_o rend_v a_o quotation_n he_o give_v before_o in_o his_o narrative_n p._n 21._o out_o of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o christian_a quaker_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v answer_v before_o from_o both_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o he_o and_o g._n whitehead_n and_o many_o other_o teacher_n among_o the_o quaker_n have_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o inward_a principle_n this_o be_v such_o a_o know_a falsehood_n and_o apparent_a slander_n contradict_v by_o almost_o all_o our_o book_n and_o so_o full_o disprove_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o book_n that_o it_o neither_o deserve_v nor_o nee_v any_o other_o answer_v here_o than_o a_o bare_a denial_n to_o his_o unjust_a charge_n of_o unsound_a passage_n he_o add_v two_o or_o three_o seem_a contradiction_n which_o he_o will_v fasten_v upon_o w._n penn._n the_o first_o be_v that_o in_o a_o treatise_n of_o oath_n mention_v before_o he_o be_v earnest_a against_o all_o oath_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o reason_n against_o rail_a p._n 180._o he_o use_v say_v g._n keith_n the_o great_a oath_n that_o ever_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n the_o instance_n he_o give_v be_v in_o these_o word_n direct_v to_o t._n hicks_n o_o that_o these_o heavy_a thing_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o thy_o charge_n for_o so_o sure_a as_o god_n live_v there_o be_v his_o catch_n great_a will_n be_v the_o wrath_n that_o shall_v follow_v yea_o god_n will_v visit_v for_o these_o unrighteous_a deal_n and_o i_o testify_v to_o thou_o from_o god_n live_a spirit_n if_o thou_o desist_v not_o and_o come_v not_o to_o deep_a repentance_n the_o lord_n will_v make_v thou_o a_o example_n of_o his_o fury_n and_o thy_o head_n shall_v not_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_a in_o peace_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_v and_o a_o very_a weak_a one_o too_o for_o first_o that_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v though_o it_o be_v sometimes_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a as_o a_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v g._n keith_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o oath_n in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o he_o read_v it_o in_o the_o bible_n as_o particular_o in_o 1_o sam._n 25_o 26._o where_o abigail_n use_v it_o to_o david_n concern_v his_o enemy_n see_v also_o chap._n 26.10_o and_o chap._n 29.6_o 1_o ki._n 17.12_o and_o 18.10_o 2_o ki._n 22.4.6_o and_o chap._n 4.30_o job._n 27.2_o with_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n and_o the_o king_n where_o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o single_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v sometime_o with_o this_o addition_n and_o as_o thy_o soul_n live_v yea_o and_o sometime_o this_o latter_a expression_n as_o thy_o soul_n live_v be_v use_v without_o the_o former_a as_o in_o 1_o sam._n 1.26_o and_o 17.55_o 2_o sam._n 11.11_o 14_o 19_o yet_o neither_o with_o it_o nor_o without_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o oath_n second_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o so_o sure_o as_o god_n live_v for_o though_o the_o former_a be_v former_o use_v as_o a_o oath_n yet_o the_o latter_a never_o be_v so_o use_v or_o take_v but_o be_v only_o a_o persuasive_a form_n of_o speech_n use_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o unquestionable_a certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n deliver_v from_o the_o acknowledge_a certainty_n that_o god_n live_v in_o which_o sense_n and_o no_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a w._n penn_n there_o use_v it_o to_o express_v the_o assurance_n he_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o testimony_n he_o then_o give_v against_o and_o to_o tho._n hicks_n but_o none_o i_o think_v beside_o g._n keith_n will_v be_v so_o extravagant_a as_o to_o think_v that_o in_o these_o word_n w._n penn_n intend_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v follow_v those_o unrighteous_a deal_n of_o t._n hicks_n will_v be_v great_a so_o to_o think_v be_v great_a folly_n how_o mean_v a_o cavil_v then_o be_v this_o and_o how_o mere_a a_o caviller_n have_v g._n keith_n show_v himself_o therein_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o w._n penn_n word_n before_o cite_v g._n keith_n say_v imply_v some_o prophecy_n against_o t._n hicks_n which_o he_o suggest_v be_v not_o fulfil_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v observe_v that_o what_o be_v there_o speak_v of_o t._n hicks_n be_v conditional_a if_o he_o desist_v not_o and_o come_v no●_n to_o repentance_n that_o he_o desist_v be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o ●ome_o to_o repentance_n i_o suppose_v g._n keith_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v come_v to_o repentance_n i_o have_v hear_v which_o that_o g._n keith_n also_o may_v do_v i_o wish_v his_o second_o instance_n of_o contradiction_n he_o give_v in_o p._n 59_o out_o of_o two_o book_n of_o w._n penn_n one_o call_v judas_n and_o the_o jew_n p._n 13._o the_o other_o a_o address_n to_o protestant_n p._n 152._o in_o the_o second_o edition_n p._n 151._o in_o the_o first_o edition_n the_o passage_n be_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n from_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n mat._n 18.17_o go_v tell_v the_o church_n this_o place_n in_o both_o those_o book_n w._n penn_n expound_v of_o private_a offence_n or_o personal_a injury_n between_o brethren_n which_o have_v no_o show_n of_o contradiction_n in_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o former_a he_o infer_v from_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o christ_n give_v his_o church_n power_n both_o to_o try_v and_o reject_v spirit_n in_o the_o other_o he_o deny_v that_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n do_v empower_v the_o church_n to_o define_v and_o impose_v upon_o all_o people_n under_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n article_n of_o