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A51288 A brief discourse of the real presence of the body and blood of Christ in the celebration of the Holy Eucharist wherein the witty artifices of the Bishop of Meaux and of Monsieur Maimbourg are obviated, whereby they would draw in the Protestants to imbrace the doctrine of transubstantiation. More, Henry, 1614-1687.; Wake, William, 1657-1737. 1686 (1686) Wing M2643; ESTC R25165 52,861 96

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imprimatur_fw-la guil._n needham_n r_o mo_z in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cantuar._n à_fw-fr sacr_n dome_a exit_fw-la aedib_n lambeth_n jul._n 2._o 1686._o a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n wherein_o the_o witty_a artifices_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n and_o of_o monsieur_n maimbourg_n be_v obviate_v whereby_o they_o will_v draw_v in_o the_o protestant_n to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n john_n 6._o v_o 54_o 63._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d calvin_n instit._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o in_o sacra_fw-la sua_fw-la coena_fw-la jubet_fw-la i_o christus_fw-la sub_fw-la symbolis_fw-la panis_fw-la ac_fw-la vini_fw-la corpus_fw-la ac_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la suum_fw-la sumere_fw-la manducare_fw-la ac_fw-la bibere_fw-la nihil_fw-la dubito_fw-la quin_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la verè_fw-la porrigat_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la recipiam_fw-la tantum_n absurda_fw-la rejicio_fw-la quae_fw-la aut_fw-la coelesti_fw-la illius_fw-la majestate_fw-la indigna_fw-es aut_fw-la ab_fw-la humanae_fw-la ejus_fw-la naturae_fw-la veritate_fw-la aliena_fw-la esse_fw-la apparet_fw-la london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o saint_n to_o paul_n churchyard_n 1686._o a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n chap._n i._n 1._o the_o occasion_n of_o write_v this_o treatise_n 2._o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n touch_v transubstantiation_n 3._o three_o passage_n in_o her_o article_n liturgy_n and_o homily_n that_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o real_a presence_n 4._o a_o yield_v at_o least_o for_o the_o present_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o of_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n though_o she_o be_v for_o a_o real_a absence_n of_o that_o which_o hang_v on_o the_o cross._n 5._o that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o distinguish_v betwixt_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o bear_v about_o with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o there_o so_o earnest_o discourse_n of_o 6._o that_o this_o divine_a food_n there_o discourse_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o copious_o to_o be_v feed_v upon_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o that_o our_o communion-service_n allude_v to_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v by_o such_o a_o real_a presence_n imply_v any_o transubstantiation_n 1._o the_o occasion_n of_o write_v this_o short_a treatise_n be_v this_o i_o observe_v the_o paper_n here_o in_o england_n publish_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o draw_v off_o people_n from_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o hold_v with_o the_o ancient_a pure_a apostolic_a church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o that_o general_a degeneracy_n of_o the_o church_n come_v in_o to_o drive_v at_o nothing_o more_o earnest_o than_o the_o maintain_v their_o grand_a error_n touch_v the_o eucharist_n viz._n their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n into_o which_o they_o will_v bring_v back_o the_o reform_a church_n by_o take_v hold_n of_o some_o intimation_n or_o more_o open_a profession_n of_o they_o of_o a_o real_a presence_n though_o they_o absolute_o deny_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o thus_o entangle_v and_o ensnare_a they_o in_o those_o free_a profession_n touch_v that_o mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n will_v by_o hard_o pull_v hale_v they_o into_o that_o rightful_o relinquish_v error_n for_o which_o and_o several_a other_o they_o just_o leave_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n so_o far_o as_o my_o age_n and_o infirmness_n of_o my_o body_n will_v permit_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extricate_v the_o reformation_n and_o especial_o our_o church_n of_o england_n from_o these_o entanglement_n with_o which_o these_o witty_a and_o cunning_a writer_n will_v entangle_v she_o in_o her_o concession_n touch_v that_o mysterious_a theory_n and_o to_o show_v there_o be_v no_o clash_n betwixt_o her_o declare_v against_o transubstantiation_n and_o those_o passage_n which_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n 2._o concern_v which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o judge_n we_o will_v bring_v into_o view_n what_o she_o say_v touch_v they_o both_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o former_a article_n 28._o her_o word_n be_v these_o transubstantiation_n or_o the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o holy_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o many_o superstition_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o rubric_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o communion-service_n she_o say_v that_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n and_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o here_o it_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o this_o be_v sufficient_o express_v against_o transubstantiation_n 3._o now_o those_o passage_n that_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v these_o in_o the_o abovenamed_a article_n 28._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v our_o church_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n only_o after_o a_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o the_o mean_v whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v faith_n against_o which_o our_o adversary_n suggest_v that_o no_o faith_n can_v make_v we_o actual_o receive_v and_o eat_v that_o which_o be_v god_n know_v how_o far_o distant_a from_o we_o and_o that_o therefore_o we_o imply_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n another_o passage_n occur_v in_o our_o catechism_n where_o it_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o thing_n signify_v be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n where_o verily_a and_o indeed_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o real_a presence_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o last_o place_n shall_v be_v that_o in_o the_o homily_n of_o worthy_a receive_n and_o reverend_a esteem_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o word_n be_v these_o but_o thus_o much_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a ceremony_n no_o bare_a sign_n no_o untrue_a figure_n of_o a_o thing_n absent_a but_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o memory_n of_o christ_n the_o annunciation_n of_o his_o death_n yea_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o marvellous_a incorporation_n which_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o our_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n be_v through_o faith_n wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a whereby_o not_o only_o their_o soul_n live_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o they_o sure_o trust_v to_o win_v their_o body_n a_o resurrection_n to_o immortality_n and_o immediate_o there_o be_v add_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o fruition_n and_o union_n which_o be_v 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church_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n
heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v 11._o the_o five_o prop_n further_o explain_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr maimbourg_n in_o two_o proposition_n 12._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o proposition_n 1._o i_o have_v i_o hope_v by_o this_o time_n sufficient_o propose_v and_o confirm_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o primitive_a father_n into_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a or_o divine_a from_o whence_o it_o may_v plain_o appear_v to_o any_o pious_a and_o uprejudiced_a reader_n that_o the_o inference_n of_o a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o real_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n from_o a_o real_a presence_n of_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o invalid_a which_o monsieur_n maimbourg_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n former_o bishop_n of_o condom_n though_o he_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o in_o his_o peaceable_a method_n viz._n that_o this_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o protestant_n chap._n 3._o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o figure_n or_o empty_a sign_n without_o efficacy_n but_o they_o do_v maintain_v say_v he_o that_o it_o do_v communicate_v unto_o we_o in_o a_o most_o real_a and_o effectual_a manner_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o he_o will_v have_v mounseur_fw-fr claud_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o this_o novelty_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v introduce_v every_o one_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v there_o true_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a yet_o he_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o cautious_a as_o not_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o engine_n for_o the_o pull_v we_o back_o into_o a_o belief_n 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in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n there_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v other_o article_n of_o faith_n more_o obscure_o and_o uncertain_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n which_o until_o the_o church_n in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n or_o council_n have_v determine_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o controversy_n man_n have_v no_o obligation_n to_o believe_v but_o go_v for_o the_o present_a for_o but_o uncertain_a and_o indifferent_a opinion_n but_o when_o once_o the_o true_a church_n in_o which_o the_o party_n differ_v in_o opinion_n be_v and_o her_o lawful_a representative_a assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o be_v affirm_v chap._n 2._o pag._n 28._o a_o canonical_a assembly_n which_o alone_o have_v full_a power_n and_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o say_v juridical_o chap._n 4._o pag._n 27._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o have_v give_v definitive_a sentence_n touch_v the_o controversy_n that_o which_o before_o be_v but_o 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and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n write_v neither_o may_v it_o so_o expound_v one_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n be_v a_o witness_n and_o keeper_n of_o holy_a writ_n yet_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o same_o so_o beside_o the_o same_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v for_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n be_v here_o say_v to_o have_v authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n as_o certain_o if_o any_o shall_v raise_v new_a stir_v in_o any_o national_a church_n touch_v such_o point_n as_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a synod_n have_v conclude_v for_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o triunity_n of_o the_o godhead_n pretend_v they_o have_v clear_a demonstration_n than_o ever_o yet_o be_v propose_v against_o
in_o determine_v the_o mode_n by_o transubstantiation_n or_o consubstantiation_n 1._o and_o therefore_o the_o papist_n represent_v be_v in_o so_o palpable_a a_o mistake_n and_o by_o keep_v to_o the_o literal_a sense_n have_v so_o apparent_o wander_v from_o the_o path_n of_o truth_n i_o hope_v my_o thus_o industrious_o and_o careful_o advertise_v he_o thereof_o for_o his_o own_o good_a will_v be_v no_o otherwise_o interpret_v than_o a_o act_n of_o humanity_n or_o common_a civility_n if_o not_o of_o indispensable_a christianity_n thus_o of_o my_o own_o accord_n though_o not_o roganti_fw-la yet_o erranti_fw-la comiter_fw-la monstrare_fw-la viam_fw-la or_o at_o least_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o the_o right_a road_n to_o the_o due_a understanding_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o mode_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n 2._o which_o opinion_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o church_n as_o well_o reform_v as_o un-reformed_n as_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v be_v of_o that_o persuasion_n ever_o since_o i_o write_v my_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o this_o i_o remember_v i_o hear_v from_o a_o near_a relation_n of_o i_o when_o i_o be_v a_o youth_n a_o reverend_a dignitary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o often_o viz._n that_o our_o church_n be_v for_o the_o real_a presence_n but_o for_o the_o manner_n thereof_o if_o ask_v he_o will_v answer_v rem_fw-la scimus_fw-la modum_fw-la nescimus_fw-la we_o know_v the_o thing_n but_o the_o mode_n or_o manner_n thereof_o we_o know_v not_o and_o the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o thing_n be_v from_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n such_o as_o the_o abovecited_a place_n 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holy_a communion_n within_o which_o limit_n i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o here_o without_o venture_v into_o any_o far_a curiosity_n it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o it_o may_v have_v prevent_v much_o scandal_n to_o they_o without_o and_o much_o cruelty_n and_o persecution_n among_o ourselves_o the_o history_n of_o which_o be_v very_o horrid_a even_o to_o think_v of_o but_o though_o there_o have_v be_v these_o mistake_v in_o declare_v the_o mode_n yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v abandon_v it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o motive_n for_o a_o reverend_n approach_v the_o lord_n table_n and_o due_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n nor_o can_v we_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v relinquish_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o decline_a the_o most_o easy_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o it_o stand_v write_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n chap._n vi_o 1._o gratian_n his_o distinction_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n into_o spiritual_a or_o divine_a and_o into_o that_o flesh_n that_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o blood_n let_v out_o by_o the_o lance_n of_o the_o soldier_n 2._o the_o same_o confirm_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n who_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v partake_v of_o in_o baptism_n and_o also_o from_o s._n paul_n and_o philo._n 3._o other_o citation_n out_o of_o philo_n touch_v the_o divine_a logos_fw-la agreeable_a with_o what_o christ_n say_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o discourse_n john_n 6._o and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o further_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n eat_v the_o same_o food_n that_o we_o the_o divine_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o that_o which_o hang_v on_o the_o cross._n 4._o a_o strong_a confirmation_n out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v produce_v that_o gratian_n his_o distinction_n be_v true_a 5._o the_o first_o argument_n from_o our_o saviour_n discourse_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o his_o flesh_n that_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o that_o eat_v it_o have_v eternal_a life_n in_o he_o 6._o the_o second_o because_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o discourse_n not_o the_o manner_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o 7._o the_o three_o because_o of_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o murmur_a disciple_n which_o remove_v his_o natural_a body_n far_o from_o they_o and_o plain_o tell_v they_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o 8._o gratian_n distinction_n no_o novel_a doctrine_n 1._o out_o of_o which_o six_o chapter_n of_o s._n john_n that_o be_v manifest_v which_o a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o have_v declare_v a_o eminent_a canonist_n of_o they_o gratian_n in_o canon_n dupliciter_fw-la as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o philippus_n mornaeus_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr eucharistiâ_fw-la cap._n 8._o dupliciter_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la caro_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la illa_fw-la atque_fw-la divina_fw-la de_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la dicit_fw-la caro_fw-la mea_fw-la verè_fw-la est_fw-la cibus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la meus_fw-la verè_fw-la est_fw-la potus_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la manducaveritis_fw-la carnem_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o biberitis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la habebitis_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la vel_fw-la caro_fw-la quae_fw-la crucifixa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la qui_fw-la militis_fw-la effusus_fw-la est_fw-la lanceâ_fw-la i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o passage_n because_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o very_a phrase_n which_o i_o use_v without_o consult_v he_o in_o my_o philosophical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o regeneration_n call_v that_o body_n or_o flesh_n which_o christ_n so_o copious_o discourse_n of_o john_n 6._o spiritual_a or_o divine_a which_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v as_o christ_n himself_o there_o do_v from_o that_o body_n that_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o blood_n that_o be_v let_v out_o by_o the_o lance_n of_o the_o soldier_n 2._o for_o we_o can_v be_v regenerate_v out_o of_o these_o in_o baptism_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o place_n s._n augustine_n say_v we_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o as_o terrestrial_a animal_n be_v not_o feed_v as_o they_o say_v the_o chamaeleon_n be_v of_o the_o air_n but_o by_o food_n of_o a_o terrestrial_a consistency_n so_o our_o regeneration_n be_v out_o of_o spiritual_a principle_n our_o inward_a man_n be_v also_o nourish_v by_o that_o food_n that_o be_v spiritual_a or_o divine_a and_o that_o be_v a_o marvellous_a passage_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 10._o where_o he_o say_v the_o father_n do_v all_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o do_v all_o drink_n the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o that_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n where_o st._n austin_n anselm_n thomas_n aquinas_n and_o other_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o jacobus_n capellus_n avouch_v that_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a food_n that_o we_o which_o therefore_o must_v be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o sense_n christ_n understand_v it_o in_o john_n 6._o and_o that_o passage_n of_o philo_n that_o grotius_n note_n on_o the_o same_o place_n be_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o and_o that_o in_o two_o several_a treatise_n of_o his_o he_o interpret_v the_o manna_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a logos_fw-la which_o agree_v huge_o well_o with_o our_o suppose_n that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n say_v it_o be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o drink_v indeed_o he_o speak_v this_o as_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a logos_fw-la to_o who_o appertain_v the_o universal_a divine_a body_n as_o be_v the_o body_n of_o