which_o time_n seventeen_o king_n and_o two_o queen_n govern_v successive_o in_o england_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v cost_v the_o english_a nation_n vast_a number_n of_o man_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o keep_v their_o ground_n which_o they_o gain_v there_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o length_n to_o bring_v that_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o run_v away_o with_o this_o as_o a_o undoubted_a maxim_n and_o truth_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o england_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v ireland_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o creation_n or_o place_v it_o in_o some_o distant_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o conclusion_n will_v fail_v of_o course_n when_o i_o show_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o forego_n opinion_n which_o will_v be_v the_o easy_a thing_n imaginable_a to_o do_v if_o they_o will_v allow_v their_o own_o 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england_n so_o dear_a to_o consult_v the_o history_n which_o be_v write_v concern_v that_o kingdom_n by_o their_o own_o author_n and_o they_o will_v find_v that_o the_o first_o number_n of_o man_n send_v over_o by_o strongbow_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n and_o pembroke_n under_o the_o command_n of_o fitz-stephens_n and_o fitz-gerrald_a be_v but_o 400._o which_o be_v follow_v soon_o after_o by_o legross_v with_o 130._o and_o in_o three_o month_n after_o by_o strongbow_n himself_o with_o 1200._o more_o be_v in_o august_n 1170._o the_o whole_a three_o number_n amount_v but_o to_o 1730._o which_o be_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o army_n that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mac_n murragh_n king_n of_o leinster_n and_o his_o friend_n do_v not_o only_o recover_v that_o king_n dominion_n in_o leinster_n but_o very_o much_o enlarge_v they_o and_o in_o effect_n make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v at_o the_o private_a expense_n of_o strongbow_n and_o 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england_n and_o be_v assist_v with_o man_n and_o money_n by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o till_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v invade_v and_o religion_n reform_v most_o of_o the_o irish_a except_o the_o grandee_n of_o they_o that_o lose_v their_o estate_n by_o conquest_n at_o first_o or_o by_o rebellion_n after_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o their_o particular_a friend_n and_o adherent_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o say_v be_v well_o enough_o satisfy_v with_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v much_o more_o secure_o and_o happy_o than_o they_o do_v under_o their_o own_o petty_a king_n who_o be_v daily_o kill_v and_o rob_v and_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o act_n of_o hostility_n towards_o each_o other_o but_o the_o pope_n be_v disoblige_v the_o quarrel_n cease_v to_o be_v as_o former_o between_o english_a and_o irish_a on_o account_n of_o civil_a interest_n and_o be_v take_v up_o between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n on_o account_n 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his_o abuse_n and_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v either_o civility_n or_o good-manner_n from_o they_o three_o another_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o which_o i_o be_v eye-witness_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o that_o gentleman_n tell_v i_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v two_o clergyman_n walk_v in_o their_o gown_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o belfast_n who_o be_v also_o chaplain_n in_o the_o army_n to_o who_o i_o see_v one_o go_v who_o count_v himself_o a_o top_v gentleman_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n and_o take_v up_o the_o skirt_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gown_n in_o a_o gibe_a manner_n tell_v they_o in_o a_o deride_v tone_n and_o in_o broad_a scotch_a though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o usual_a dialect_n that_o the_o bischop_n be_v put_v down_o in_o scotland_n four_o i_o have_v hear_v several_a of_o the_o vulgar_a scotch_a of_o ireland_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n say_v that_o when_o the_o papist_n be_v conquer_a they_o hope_v the_o bishop_n mean_v the_o episcopal_a party_n shall_v be_v the_o next_o against_o who_o they_o shall_v fight_v and_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o frequent_a expression_n among_o the_o commonalty_n of_o they_o these_o two_o last_o instance_n i_o produce_v to_o show_v that_o this_o furious_a zeal_n and_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o those_o of_o scotland_n but_o that_o their_o friend_n in_o ireland_n have_v their_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o which_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v by_o several_a particular_n be_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o main_a design_n and_o matter_n in_o hand_n five_o but_o there_o be_v one_o instance_n more_o to_o which_o though_o i_o be_v not_o a_o eye-witness_n yet_o i_o receive_v the_o account_n from_o those_o who_o veracity_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n viz._n that_o some_o poor_a gentlewoman_n who_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o london-derry_n be_v send_v by_o their_o husband_n who_o stay_v behind_o they_o in_o that_o service_n to_o scotland_n for_o security_n when_o they_o be_v land_a there_o with_o heavy_a heart_n and_o probable_o not_o very_o much_o in_o their_o purse_n yet_o they_o find_v within_o themselves_o some_o small_a degree_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o ease_n arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o be_v safe_o land_a in_o a_o protestant_a country_n out_o of_o the_o noise_n of_o continual_a alarm_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o fear_n occasion_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n to_o which_o for_o some_o time_n before_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a and_o there_o they_o have_v for_o some_o time_n such_o a_o reception_n as_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o that_o country_n till_o partly_o by_o their_o own_o unwary_a discourse_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o their_o presbyterian_a neighbour_n that_o go_v over_o about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v such_o as_o make_v use_v of_o that_o 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thereby_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o then_o imminent_a danger_n of_o slavery_n and_o popery_n not_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v fall_v under_o another_o no_o less_o cruel_a bondage_n and_o indeed_o this_o proceed_n may_v have_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o great_a many_o more_o in_o that_o nation_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v not_o those_o poor_a man_n wise_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o their_o own_o bigoted_a countryman_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o england_n they_o flee_v hither_o in_o great_a number_n for_o succour_n and_o protection_n which_o may_v be_v just_o esteem_v to_o be_v one_o remarkable_a link_n in_o that_o chain_n of_o amaze_a providence_n which_o attend_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o rescue_v these_o nation_n from_o tyranny_n and_o misery_n for_o since_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v never_o more_o universal_o acknowledge_v than_o at_o this_o day_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o alone_o and_o have_v the_o episcopal_a party_n in_o scotland_n join_v entire_o with_o our_o enemy_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v not_o appear_v so_o visible_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n but_o that_o enniskillin_n and_o londonderry_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n army_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v transport_v into_o scotland_n it_o may_v have_v alter_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o these_o nation_n and_o a_o universal_a prejudice_n to_o all_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o whether_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o dundee_n and_o his_o accomplice_n have_v be_v prejudicial_a or_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v a_o point_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o determination_n but_o that_o i_o may_v obviate_v a_o objection_n which_o i_o be_o apprehensive_a may_v here_o be_v raise_v i_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o well_v of_o ireland_n as_o scotland_n be_v in_o the_o late_a war_n active_a and_o assist_v in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o england_n and_o do_v high_o approve_v their_o prudence_n and_o foresight_n in_o reject_v those_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o papist_n from_o who_o they_o very_o well_o know_v they_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o manner_n of_o performance_n long_o than_o they_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o do_v think_v it_o be_v wise_o say_v by_o a_o english_a dissent_v minister_n that_o the_o papist_n will_v make_v scaffold_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o when_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v finish_v that_o
a_o discourse_n concern_v ireland_n and_o the_o different_a interest_n thereof_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o exon_n and_o barnstaple_n petition_n show_v that_o if_o a_o law_n be_v enact_v to_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o woollen-manufacture_n from_o ireland_n to_o foreign_a part_n what_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o will_v be_v both_o to_o england_n and_o ireland_n pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la lâ—ndon_n print_v for_o tho._n nott_n at_o the_o queen's-arm_n 〈…〉_o the_o pall-mall_n and_o be_v to_o 〈…〉_o by_o e._n whitlock_n 〈◊〉_d stationers-hall_n 1697_o 8._o preface_n have_v see_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o content_n of_o two_o petition_n one_o prefer_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o exon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o those_o of_o barnstaple_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o such_o as_o i_o have_v converse_v with_o who_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n have_v a_o malign_v and_o fatal_a aspect_n upon_o the_o 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groundless_a and_o withal_o more_o universal_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n than_o that_o which_o they_o entertain_v concern_v that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n which_o of_o all_o the_o territory_n that_o they_o have_v by_o their_o powerful_a and_o victorious_a arm_n subdue_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o crown_n have_v be_v as_o they_o imagine_v and_o will_v persuade_v other_o the_o most_o dear_o purchase_v they_o general_o believe_v that_o aceldama_n to_o have_v cost_n england_n great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n compute_v the_o expense_n of_o both_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o english_a have_v first_o foot_v there_o till_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a war_n than_o it_o real_o do_v the_o greek_n to_o conquer_v the_o world_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o the_o roman_n to_o do_v the_o same_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o historian_n that_o the_o army_n command_v by_o those_o general_n be_v recruit_v by_o every_o fresh_a victory_n they_o obtain_v and_o the_o people_n that_o have_v one_o day_n the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v subdue_v by_o they_o must_v the_o next_o day_n assist_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o spoil_n of_o conquer_a nation_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o empire_n at_o length_n be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n those_o conqueror_n have_v to_o undergo_v their_o toil_n and_o labour_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o foreign_a world_n be_v their_o principal_a fund_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o force_n and_o though_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v not_o frequent_o and_o especial_o upon_o all_o urgent_a occasion_n succour_n from_o their_o own_o country_n yet_o those_o great_a thing_n which_o in_o their_o different_a age_n in_o the_o world_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o be_v principal_o achieve_v at_o the_o expense_n both_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o treasure_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n province_n which_o daily_o increase_v as_o they_o go_v forward_o with_o their_o conquest_n but_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o course_n of_o their_o victory_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o so_o swift_a and_o easy_a but_o that_o the_o method_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o subjection_n have_v be_v very_o different_a and_o the_o work_n much_o more_o difficult_a and_o tedious_a for_o that_o be_v a_o poor_a and_o moneyless_a country_n there_o be_v no_o very_a great_a encouragement_n for_o a_o army_n to_o conquer_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o piecemeal_n and_o england_n be_v at_o the_o whole_a expense_n of_o subdue_a it_o for_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n be_v 432._o year_n it_o be_v not_o entire_o conquer_v in_o
several_a person_n resident_a in_o england_n the_o rent_n also_o of_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o belong_v to_o english_a proprietor_n or_o at_o lest_o which_o be_v constant_o spend_v in_o england_n amount_v to_o 100000_o l._n yearly_a and_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o they_o that_o best_o understand_v the_o trade_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o the_o english_a by_o their_o ship_n employ_v in_o carry_v coal_n for_o ireland_n and_o in_o merchandize_v otherwise_o for_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n gain_v above_o 70000_o l._n clear_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o we_o consider_v likewise_o the_o several_a other_o advantage_n than_o england_n receive_v by_o ireland_n for_o student_n that_o come_v to_o the_o university_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n traveller_n thither_o the_o post-office_n interest_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v by_o a_o modest_a computation_n appear_v that_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o those_o reign_n receive_v yearly_a above_o 200000_o l._n clear_a out_o of_o ireland_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a charge_v of_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o vast_a advantage_n they_o gain_v by_o the_o trade_n thereof_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o many_o commodity_n useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o manufacture_n here_o and_o receive_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o thence_o for_o their_o superfluity_n both_o of_o english_a and_o foreign_a good_n the_o computation_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o that_o trade_n at_o this_o day_n or_o be_v before_o the_o war_n who_o must_v consequent_o best_o understand_v it_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v as_o we_o just_o may_v that_o ireland_n consider_v in_o the_o circumstance_n in_o which_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1686._o do_v yield_v to_o england_n one_o million_o of_o pound_n sterl_n in_o four_o year_n and_o let_v we_o compute_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v the_o treasure_n which_o those_o three_o grand_a rebellion_n that_o have_v be_v the_o most_o chargeable_a to_o england_n have_v amount_v to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o break_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1597._o till_o which_o time_n ireland_n be_v never_o account_v a_o burden_n to_o england_n and_o the_o exact_a charge_n of_o that_o war_n it_o be_v say_v come_v to_o 1191248_o l._n sterl_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o 1641._o england_n be_v embroil_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n at_o home_n scotland_n also_o be_v in_o confusion_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v ireland_n but_o very_o little_a aid_n of_o money_n the_o army_n that_o fight_v against_o the_o rebel_n there_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o their_o shift_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o pay_v due_a to_o they_o have_v great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o that_o country_n set_v out_o as_o debenture_n which_o many_o of_o they_o this_o day_n enjoy_v but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o england_n in_o that_o war_n in_o ireland_n be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o one_o million_o more_o and_o as_o for_o the_o last_o war_n in_o ireland_n i_o be_o inform_v that_o cost_n england_n something_o more_o than_o two_o million_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o ireland_n consider_v in_o the_o forementioned_a circumstance_n in_o the_o year_n 1686._o yield_v england_n in_o twenty_o year_n by_o a_o very_a modest_a computation_n more_o money_n than_o ever_o it_o cost_v they_o to_o conquer_v and_o keep_v it_o and_o have_v more_o than_o once_o pay_v for_o its_o own_o purchase_n and_o i_o may_v just_o conclude_v this_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n with_o this_o assertion_n that_o ireland_n next_o to_o england_n its_o self_n be_v the_o rich_a jewel_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o it_o have_v already_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o england_n and_o may_v be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o future_a provide_v the_o english_a there_o be_v support_v and_o encourage_v and_o the_o native_n keep_v in_o due_a subjection_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o beforementioned_a mr._n w._n h._n have_v make_v out_o at_o large_a in_o his_o book_n which_o may_v have_v save_v i_o this_o trouble_n have_v it_o not_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o fate_n that_o this_o probable_o may_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o neglect_v because_o it_o relate_v to_o ireland_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prejudice_v a_o great_a many_o against_o it_o but_o his_o have_v do_v this_o to_o my_o hand_n be_v not_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o my_o be_v so_o brief_a in_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o main_a point_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o insist_v upon_o for_o lest_o i_o may_v meet_v in_o this_o sceptical_a age_n with_o some_o person_n that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o induce_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o paradox_n of_o ireland_n be_v useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o england_n as_o it_o be_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o will_v as_o much_o question_n and_o object_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o english_a history_n as_o some_o do_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o shall_v therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v allow_v only_o this_o one_o postulatum_fw-la or_o principle_n to_o proceed_v upon_o viz._n that_o since_o almighty_a god_n when_o it_o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v have_v forbear_v the_o creation_n either_o of_o england_n or_o ireland_n think_v fit_a to_o create_v they_o both_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o each_o other_o and_o allow_v that_o ireland_n have_v be_v always_o a_o vexatious_a and_o chargeable_a country_n to_o england_n for_o if_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v say_v and_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v truth_n it_o be_v but_o duty_n and_o good_a manner_n in_o we_o of_o ireland_n to_o subscribe_v to_o it_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o almost_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a security_n and_o well_o be_v of_o england_n at_o 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and_o the_o likely_a of_o any_o to_o purchase_v they_o be_v by_o much_o the_o rich_a people_n in_o that_o country_n or_o at_o least_o much_o rich_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o this_o will_v not_o appear_v improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o though_o they_o be_v despoil_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o english_a be_v yet_o that_o the_o war_n at_o length_n prove_v vast_o advantageous_a to_o they_o for_o duke_n schonberg_n have_v land_v with_o the_o army_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1689._o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o settle_v immediate_o in_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n become_v victualler_n and_o sutler_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o army_n continue_v the_o whole_a winter_n after_o the_o camp_n of_o dundalk_n among_o they_o and_o be_v due_o pay_v from_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o money_n for_o their_o meat_n 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leinster_n with_o beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v still_o their_o emissary_n with_o the_o army_n on_o the_o frontier_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o prey_v which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o the_o enemy_n in_o great_a number_n and_o which_o general_o through_o want_n of_o grass_n in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v lean_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o present_a service_n the_o army_n begin_v no_o soon_o to_o rendezvous_n in_o the_o year_n 1691._o but_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n be_v up_o with_o they_o again_o and_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n till_o galway_n and_o limerick_n be_v surrenderd_n at_o which_o juncture_n have_v more_o money_n and_o indeed_o understand_v the_o laganeer_n trade_n or_o scamper_n better_o than_o the_o english_a they_o sweep_v away_o most_o part_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o connaught_n and_o munster_n with_o they_o and_o to_o my_o certain_a knowledge_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o cow_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o 8_o or_o 10_o shilling_n be_v purchase_v 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there_o to_o have_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n but_o for_o the_o further_a proof_n or_o illustration_n hereof_o let_v we_o frame_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o personal_a or_o corporal_a suffering_n of_o those_o which_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o abroad_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n sustain_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o army_n who_o distemper_n be_v so_o easy_a that_o they_o be_v cure_v by_o phlebotomy_n and_o the_o ordinary_a medicine_n which_o be_v use_v in_o common_a case_n with_o these_o i_o rank_v those_o also_o who_o wound_v which_o they_o receive_v in_o the_o war_n be_v so_o favourable_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o digestion_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v up_o by_o gentle_a mean_n and_o application_n though_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v perhaps_o lose_v great_a part_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o strength_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o they_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o it_o but_o think_v themselves_o happy_a man_n that_o they_o escape_v so_o and_o as_o these_o man_n suffer_v in_o their_o person_n or_o body_n so_o we_o say_v comparative_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o army_n do_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n their_o purse_n bleed_v frequent_o and_o free_o and_o they_o pay_v incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n but_o yet_o they_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o house_n preserve_v general_o their_o main_a stock_n and_o follow_v their_o lawful_a calling_n and_o affair_n which_o if_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n can_v have_v do_v it_o have_v this_o day_n be_v a_o happy_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n though_o a_o object_n far_o below_o either_o the_o envy_n or_o jealousy_n of_o england_n second_o another_o kind_n of_o sufferer_n which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o army_n during_o the_o war_n be_v such_o as_o have_v sit_v quiet_o and_o patient_o while_o their_o limb_n be_v amputate_v and_o which_o be_v more_o dreadful_a many_o of_o they_o cauterise_v or_o sear_v with_o hot_a iron_n and_o all_o in_o hope_n of_o preserve_v their_o maim_a and_o imperfect_a carcase_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v able_a to_o go_v or_o halt_v about_o their_o occasion_n even_o this_o be_v more_o eligible_a than_o utter_a dissolution_n to_o these_o man_n condition_n we_o may_v liken_v that_o of_o some_o few_o of_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n that_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o worldly_a substance_n viz._n the_o tradesman_n tailor_n shoemaker_n hatter_n etc._n etc._n which_o continue_v in_o dublin_n and_o other_o corporation_n in_o
foreign_a plantation_n as_o those_o of_o newfoundland_n in_o particular_a who_o case_n be_v not_o very_o unlike_a to_o we_o the_o french_a not_o long_o ago_o invade_v those_o coast_n land_v a_o party_n of_o soldier_n there_o who_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n wherever_o they_o come_v take_v one_o or_o more_o of_o their_o fortification_n and_o reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n to_o a_o most_o wretched_a and_o lamentable_a condition_n insomuch_o that_o some_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o refuge_n into_o other_o country_n or_o plantation_n and_o to_o redress_v these_o injury_n england_n think_v convenient_a to_o fit_v out_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n with_o some_o regiment_n of_o land-force_n which_o be_v send_v upon_o that_o expedition_n not_o without_o a_o considerable_a expense_n to_o the_o nation_n now_o this_o expedition_n be_v over_o and_o those_o poor_a people_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o former_a habitation_n begin_v to_o follow_v their_o respective_a employment_n and_o retrieve_v some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o they_o sustain_v by_o the_o enemy_n shall_v england_n now_o take_v up_o a_o prejudice_n against_o they_o give_v they_o the_o denomination_n of_o american_n or_o indian_n and_o impose_v such_o severe_a rule_n or_o law_n upon_o they_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o trade_n or_o commerce_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v live_v elsewhere_o must_v quit_v that_o country_n and_o such_o other_o poor_a people_n as_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o remove_v from_o thence_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o miserable_a and_o low_a a_o condition_n that_o they_o must_v lie_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o cruelty_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o neighbour_a indian_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n that_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attack_v they_o this_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n bring_v england_n in_o some_o few_o year_n under_o the_o necessity_n either_o of_o quit_v their_o pretension_n to_o that_o colony_n or_o send_v another_o fleet_n and_o army_n to_o regain_v it_o and_o will_v rather_o be_v think_v cruelty_n or_o infatuation_n than_o prudence_n or_o good_a management_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v think_v otherwise_o in_o reference_n to_o ireland_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o england_n as_o much_o more_o necessary_a and_o precious_a than_o newfoundland_n or_o any_o other_o plantation_n or_o colony_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o comparison_n to_o their_o halfpence_n and_o farthing_n and_o if_o they_o right_o consider_v the_o matter_n they_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n let_v they_o call_v we_o irishman_n or_o what_o they_o please_v be_v a_o body_n of_o man_n which_o next_o to_o themselves_o in_o great_a britain_n they_o ought_v to_o love_n and_o value_v more_o than_o any_o people_n under_o heaven_n since_o we_o be_v flesh_n of_o their_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o there_o be_v so_o natural_a and_o intimate_v a_o relation_n and_o connexion_n between_o they_o and_o we_o that_o we_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v to_o be_v happy_a or_o miserable_a with_o they_o it_o will_v be_v think_v very_o unnatural_a and_o barbarous_a be_v there_o any_o one_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o his_o hand_n or_o foot_n and_o shall_v therefore_o use_v mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o common_a nutriment_n of_o the_o body_n into_o that_o part_n this_o will_v in_o all_o human_a probability_n cause_n such_o violent_a distemper_n in_o the_o body_n as_o may_v occasion_v the_o stagnation_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v certain_o in_o a_o politic_a sense_n the_o case_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o security_n and_o well_o be_v of_o this_o nation_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n shall_v still_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o ruin_v the_o entire_a interest_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o that_o country_n than_o suffer_v they_o to_o turn_v the_o most_o beneficial_a production_n thereof_o to_o their_o advantage_n it_o may_v in_o some_o time_n prove_v very_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o fatal_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n themselves_o which_o will_v further_o appear_v from_o the_o more_o than_o probable_a if_o not_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o statute_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o peruse_v this_o paper_n and_o 1._o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a consequence_n that_o must_v necessary_o follow_v the_o promulgation_n of_o such_o a_o law_n will_v be_v the_o unavoidable_a ruin_n of_o those_o many_o thousand_o of_o english_a family_n who_o live_v by_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o which_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n consist_v when_o their_o trade_n be_v render_v useless_a to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v incapacitate_v of_o earn_v their_o bread_n thereby_o they_o must_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o remove_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o livelihood_n for_o in_o ireland_n it_o will_v be_v moral_o impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v it_o since_o tradesman_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v general_o stranger_n to_o all_o calling_n except_o those_o in_o which_o they_o be_v educate_v to_o england_n great_a part_n of_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o venture_n than_o those_o who_o since_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n transplant_v themselves_o from_o the_o friar_n and_o other_o privilege_a place_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v deliberate_o and_o wilful_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a and_o weaken_v their_o own_o interest_n in_o ireland_n yet_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v enact_v such_o law_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o those_o tradesman_n by_o which_o their_o creditor_n in_o england_n must_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o they_o or_o indeed_o forgive_v they_o their_o whole_a debt_n even_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o they_o for_o return_v into_o england_n for_o if_o they_o can_v not_o live_v here_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o time_n much_o less_o will_v they_o be_v now_o able_a to_o subsist_v by_o what_o they_o shall_v earn_v have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o exuberant_a plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v general_o very_o numerous_a family_n that_o country_n be_v remarkable_o fruitful_a for_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n if_o they_o shall_v remove_v to_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a many_o of_o they_o will_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n that_o country_n be_v much_o cheap_a than_o england_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a encouragement_n propose_v to_o they_o there_o they_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n imbody_n with_o the_o scotch_a and_o become_v one_o people_n with_o they_o in_o relation_n both_o to_o their_o religion_n and_o civil_a interest_n for_o we_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o man_n of_o those_o ordinary_a capacity_n be_v but_o too_o prone_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o the_o ancient_a establish_a church_n of_o these_o nation_n especial_o when_o they_o can_v propose_v to_o themselves_o any_o temporal_a advantage_n thereby_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o people_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o correspondent_o and_o friend_n in_o ireland_n both_o their_o interest_n be_v inseparable_a will_v not_o only_o be_v the_o easy_a and_o cheap_a furnish_v with_o woollen_a manufacture_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o east-india_n trade_n but_o will_v be_v capacitate_v to_o trade_n to_o the_o west-indies_n also_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o restriction_n lay_v or_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v any_o commodity_n to_o the_o western_a plantation_n except_o servant_n and_o provision_n which_o be_v all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n be_v allow_v to_o transport_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o will_v i_o say_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n enable_v to_o carry_v on_o a_o trade_n to_o america_n that_o be_v if_o what_o they_o have_v late_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o royal-fishery_a be_v allow_v they_o that_o be_v a_o free_a unconquered_a people_n no_o law_n can_v affect_v they_o