now_o in_o scotland_n be_v almost_o at_o a_o stand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o grand_a business_n now_o in_o agitation_n be_v the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v at_o scone_n jan._n 1._o 1651._o with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o parliament_n consider_v how_o prone_a the_o people_n will_v be_v to_o adore_v the_o shadow_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o glorious_a memory_n cause_v his_o statue_n former_o set_v up_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o paul_n church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o that_o also_o in_o the_o royal_a exchange_n over_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v this_o motto_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la jan._n 30._o 1648._o they_o also_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v deface_v and_o take_v out_o of_o all_o church_n chapel_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n throughout_o their_o dominion_n the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v his_o majesty_n birth_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o scotland_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o feast_n about_o this_o time_n in_o london_n be_v discover_v a_o most_o dangerous_a plot_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o contrive_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o mr._n christopher_n love_n mr._n gibbons_n major_a alford_n major_a adam_n colon._n barton_n mr._n blackman_n mr._n case_n mr._n cauton_n mr._n jenkins_n mr._n jackson_n mr._n robinson_n and_o many_o other_o be_v secure_v and_o examine_v before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n mr._n love_n and_o gibbons_n be_v behead_v august_n 22._o 1651._o on_o tower_n hill_n the_o rest_n upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o crime_n be_v release_v and_o pardon_v the_o scot_n have_v now_o complete_v their_o levy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 6000._o horse_n march_v on_o this_o side_n sterling_n to_o a_o place_n call_v torwod_n where_o they_o be_v face_v by_o the_o english_a but_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o engagement_n though_o the_o english_a much_o desire_v it_o at_o last_o the_o english_a attempt_n the_o scot_n by_o ascend_v the_o hill_n which_o be_v do_v after_o a_o shot_n dispute_v the_o scot_n be_v utter_o rout_v 2000_o or_o there_o about_o be_v slay_v and_o 1400._o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereof_o sir_n john_n brown_a commander_n in_o chief_a be_v one_o with_o col._n bucanan_n and_o many_o other_o of_o quality_n immediate_o upon_o this_o be_v surround_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o inchygarvey_n july_n 27._o the_o whole_a english_a army_n appear_v before_o brunt_n island_n which_o after_o some_o capitulation_n be_v also_o yield_v up_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n attend_v more_o eminent_a service_n viz._n the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o horse_n and_o foot_n enter_v england_n by_o way_n of_o carlisle_n according_o the_o infantry_n be_v boat_v over_o fife_n with_o as_o much_o expedition_n as_o can_v be_v and_o present_o after_o the_o horse_n the_o true_o valiant_a than_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n be_v leave_v in_o scotland_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o straight_a way_n take_v in_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o sterling_n aberdeen_n abernet_n dundee_n dunotten_v and_o dunbarton_n castle_n with_o several_a other_o so_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o scotland_n be_v 〈◊〉_d whole_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o england_n his_o majesty_n now_o at_o last_o with_o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v worcester_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n send_v his_o royal_a letter_n command_v sir_n thomas_n middleton_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v for_o he_o and_o the_o like_a to_o colonel_n mackworth_n governor_n of_o shrewsbury_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o most_o of_o the_o market_n town_n as_o he_o come_v to_o worcester_n about_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o his_o majesty_n arrival_n at_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n have_v land_v at_o why_o water_n in_o lancashire_n come_v to_o he_o with_o 250._o foot_n and_o 60_o horse_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n but_o immediate_o he_o return_v back_o into_o lancashire_n to_o raise_v a_o more_o considerable_a force_n which_o with_o the_o influence_n he_o have_v in_o those_o place_n he_o soon_o get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o 1500._o to_o prevent_v their_o conjunction_n with_o his_o majesty_n force_n cromwel_n regiment_n and_o lilburn_n join_v together_o and_o after_o one_o hour_n dispute_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n party_n be_v worsted_n the_o earl_n himself_o wound_v hardly_o escape_v to_o worcester_n leave_v his_o george_n and_o garter_n behind_o he_o of_o the_o king_n party_n the_o most_o considerable_a that_o be_v slay_v be_v the_o lord_n widrington_n sir_n thomas_n tiles_o colonel_n mat._n boynton_n sir_n will._n throgmorton_n etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o cromwell_n with_o his_o army_n come_v before_o worcester_n which_o be_v present_o disperse_v about_o the_o city_n in_o order_n to_o a_o close_o besiege_v of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o scots_a salley_n out_o of_o worcester_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o next_o reencounter_n be_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n which_o the_o true_o valiant_a major_a general_n massey_n keep_v for_o his_o majesty_n but_o he_o be_v too_o much_o over_o pour_v by_o lambert_n horse_n and_o dragoon_n which_o come_v from_o evesham_n and_o with_o fleetwoods_n brigade_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v the_o three_o of_o september_n be_v the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n on_o which_o the_o scot_n be_v sore_o beat_v at_o dunbar_n be_v that_o black_a and_o fatal_a day_n on_o which_o the_o royal_a interest_n receive_v their_o dreadful_a wound_n the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v with_o great_a valour_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n but_o be_v great_o over_o pour_v his_o majesty_n force_n be_v total_o rout_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o work_n and_o fort_n royal_a be_v take_v their_o canon_n turn_v upon_o themselves_o the_o city_n be_v straightway_o enter_v and_o search_v the_o most_o of_o the_o scot_n instant_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v in_o this_o engagement_n near_o 10000_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o 3000_o slain_n his_o majesty_n perceive_v the_o day_n hitherto_o lose_v begin_v now_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o people_n general_o as_o they_o fled-confused_o cry_v out_o o_o save_v the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n he_o present_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n where_o he_o quarter_v and_o take_v of_o his_o treasure_n what_o he_o can_v convenient_o carry_v with_o he_o just_a as_o colonel_n cobbet_n be_v enter_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o house_n his_o majesty_n be_v slip_v out_o by_o a_o back_n way_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n strike_v into_o the_o most_o private_a and_o unfrequented_a way_n to_o avoid_v the_o hot_a pursuit_n and_o strict_a enquiry_n that_o be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n by_o lilborn_n who_o hand_n he_o have_v narrow_o escape_v not_o many_o day_n before_o together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o loderdale_n the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n shrews-burry_n and_o lord_n wentworth_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o main_a fight_n be_v take_v duke_n hamilton_n rob._n earl_n of_o carnworth_n alexander_n earl_n of_o kelley_n john_n lord_n synclare_v sir_n john_n packington_n major_a general_n mountgomery_n mr._n richard_n fanshaw_n the_o king_n secretary_n the_o general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o adjutant_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o martial_a general_n 6._o collo_fw-la of_o horse_n 13._o of_o foot_n 9_o lieutenant_n collon_n of_o horse_n 8._o of_o foot_n 6._o major_n of_o horse_n 17._o major_n of_o foot_n 37._o cap._n of_o horse_n 72._o cap._n of_o foot_n 55._o quarter_n master_n of_o horse_n 72._o cap._n of_o foot_n and_o a_o number_n of_o other_o inferior_a officer_n 158._o colour_n the_o king_n royal_a standard_n his_o collar_n of_o ss_z coach_n and_o horse_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n major_a gen._n massey_n though_o he_o have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o field_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n and_o sick_a condition_n of_o body_n surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o stamford_n who_o son_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o groby_n secure_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o wound_n be_v cure_v lieutenant_n gen._n david_n lesley_n and_o leiut_a gen._n middleton_n be_v both_o take_v
defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v arrest_v or_o trouble_v any_o of_o they_o for_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o the_o king_n to_o quiet_a the_o parliament_n 12._o january_n 1641_o be_v please_v to_o signify_v that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n and_o assure_v the_o parliament_n that_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o privilege_n as_o of_o his_o life_n or_o his_o crown_n yet_o the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o 50._o declare_v the_o lord_n digby_n come_v to_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n but_o with_o a_o coach_n and_o six_o horse_n in_o it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o take_v occasion_n thereupon_o to_o order_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n 52._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o train_v band_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o suppress_v any_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o say_v county_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n in_o they_o 14_o january_n 1641._o the_o king_n by_o a_o second_o message_n profess_v to_o they_o he_o never_o have_v the_o least_o intention_n of_o violate_v the_o least_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n any_o doubt_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n remain_v will_v be_v willing_a to_o clear_v that_o and_o assert_v those_o by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n his_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v he_o to_o but_o the_o design_n must_v have_v be_v lay_v by_o or_o miscarry_v if_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v a_o quarrel_n which_o need_v not_o they_o order_v the_o morrow_n after_o a_o charge_n and_o impeachment_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a against_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n for_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o three_o of_o that_o instant_a 53._o january_n by_o the_o king_n direction_n a_o charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n etc._n etc._n in_o february_n 1641._o seize_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o great_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o set_v some_o of_o the_o train-band_n 78._o of_o london_n command_v by_o major_a general_n skippon_n to_o guard_v it_o 1._o march_n 1641._o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o they_o will_v settle_v and_o dispose_v of_o it_o without_o he_o and_o the_o morrow_n after_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v already_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n high-admirall_n to_o rig_v and_o send_v to_o sea_n his_o majesty_n navy_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n 4_o march_v 1641._o by_o his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o will_v whole_o desist_v from_o any_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o the_o the_o king_n have_v accuse_v the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n have_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n seize_v 164â—_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n the_o only_o fortify_v place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o it_o summon_v and_o force_v in_o many_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n to_o help_v he_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n 1641._o before_o the_o king_n can_v get_v to_o york_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v vote_n or_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o when_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n that_o be_v voted_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o rebel_n and_o they_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n thither_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o 15_o of_o march_n 1641._o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o several_a commission_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o commission_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n april_n 1642._o sir_n john_n hotham_n seize_v the_o king_n magazine_n at_o hull_n and_o when_o the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o small_a attendance_n to_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n deny_v he_o though_o he_o 153._o have_v then_o no_o order_n to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1642._o they_o vote_n that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v all_o sheriff_n and_o officer_n to_o assist_v their_o committee_n send_v down_o with_o those_o their_o vote_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pulpit_n flame_n with_o seditious_a invective_n against_o the_o king_n and_o incitement_n to_o rebellion_n and_o the_o people_n run_v headlong_o into_o it_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n unto_o it_o but_o those_o minister_n that_o preach_v obedience_n and_o seek_v to_o prevent_v it_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v imprison_v and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n for_o it_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n can_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o reign_v in_o england_n and_o henry_n martin_n that_o the_o kingly_a office_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o progeny_n and_o though_o the_o king_n demand_v justice_n of_o they_o be_v neither_o punish_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o question_v or_o blame_v for_o it_o the_o militia_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o king_n regality_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o to_o govern_v and_o the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o have_v enjoy_v and_o none_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n nor_o any_o rebellion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o the_o very_a be_v or_o essence_n of_o it_o dare_v ever_o heretofore_o presume_v to_o ask_v for_o must_v now_o be_v wrestle_v for_o and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v the_o old_a legal_a way_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v and_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n vote_v to_o be_v illegal_a the_o passage_n at_o sea_n defend_v against_o he_o and_o his_o navy_n keep_v from_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n whilst_o the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n content_v himself_o to_o be_v mere_o passive_a and_o only_o busy_v himself_o in_o givinganswer_n to_o some_o parliament_n message_n and_o declaration_n and_o to_o woo_v and_o entreat_v they_o out_o of_o this_o distemper_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v do_v any_o one_o action_n like_o a_o war_n or_o to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o intention_n to_o do_v it_o unless_o they_o can_v make_v his_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o hull_n with_o about_o twenty_o of_o his_o follower_n unarm_v in_o his_o company_n and_o undertake_v to_o return_v and_o leave_v the_o governor_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 5._o of_o may_n 1642._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v out_o warrant_v to_o constable_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n 170._o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n to_o forbid_v the_o train_v band_n and_o command_v they_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o dwell_a house_n 12_o of_o may_n 1642._o perceive_v himself_o every_o where_o endanger_v and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n frame_v against_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 183_o so_o near_o he_o at_o hull_n as_o within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o he_o he_o move_v the_o county_n of_o york_n for_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o the_o prime_a gentry_n of_o that_o county_n
the_o royal_a martyr_n or_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o no_o man_n of_o blood_n but_o a_o martyr_n for_o his_o people_z be_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o his_o action_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n until_o he_o be_v base_o butcher_v to_o the_o odium_n of_o religion_n and_o scorn_v of_o all_o nation_n before_o his_o palace_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o short_a history_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n three_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o all_o his_o suffering_n and_o solitude_n more_o than_o conqueror_n rom._n 8._o salus_fw-la populi_n salus_fw-la regis_fw-la â—ondon_v print_v for_o henry_n bell_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o most_o book_n seller_n 1660_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n dread_a sovereign_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o few_o line_n be_v neither_o to_o renew_v your_o sorrow_n nor_o stir_v up_o your_o majesty_n to_o revenge_v i_o know_v you_o have_v learn_v a_o better_a lesson_n from_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n to_o forgive_v your_o enemy_n neither_o be_v it_o my_o design_n to_o plead_v for_o that_o which_o i_o even_o tremble_v to_o write_v viz._n regicide_n i_o know_v the_o world_n expect_v some_o shall_v be_v make_v example_n of_o justice_n god_n forbid_v that_o bloodguiltiness_n especial_o of_o our_o king_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a but_o that_o justice_n &_o mercy_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o these_o ensue_a line_n be_v write_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o and_o our_o suffering_n the_o only_a end_n both_o in_o writing_n and_o publish_v be_v to_o vindicate_v your_o royal_a father_n our_o dread_a sovereign_n of_o bless_a memory_n thereby_o to_o make_v a_o more_o easy_a passage_n for_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o royal_a throne_n of_o your_o famous_a progenitor_n and_o now_o see_v 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judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o every_o man_n that_o will_v be_v but_o either_o a_o good_a subject_a or_o a_o christian_a not_o to_o lend_v out_o his_o soul_n and_o salvation_n so_o much_o on_o trust_n as_o to_o take_v those_o that_o be_v party_n and_o the_o most_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o man_n word_n for_o it_o but_o enter_v into_o a_o most_o serious_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n itself_o and_o by_o trace_v out_o the_o footstep_n of_o truth_n see_v what_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o for_o i_o hope_v the_o original_a of_o this_o sea_n of_o blood_n will_v not_o prove_v so_o unsearchable_a as_o the_o head_n of_o nile_n we_o shall_v inquire_v first_o of_o all_o who_o raise_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n second_o represent_v and_o set_v down_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o proceed_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n from_o the_o tumultuous_a and_o seditious_a come_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o white-hall_n until_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1642._o when_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n and_o from_o the_o set_n up_o of_o his_o standard_n until_o the_o 13_o of_o september_n 1642._o when_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o many_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o a_o negative_a and_o churlish_a answer_n to_o his_o proposition_n may_v well_o have_v put_v he_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o good_a to_o be_v obtain_v from_o they_o by_o message_n of_o peace_n send_v unto_o they_o three_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o suppress_v or_o punish_v a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o those_o rule_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o equal_n four_o suppose_v the_o war_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o between_o equal_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o defensive_a or_o justifiable_a part_n of_o it_o five_o whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o pretend_a magistracy_n have_v not_o take_v lesser_a occasion_n to_o punish_v or_o provide_v against_o insurrection_n treason_n and_o rebellion_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o six_o who_o most_o desire_a peace_n and_o offer_v fairly_a for_o it_o seven_o who_o labour_v to_o shorten_v the_o war_n and_o who_o to_o lengthen_v it_o eight_o whether_o the_o condition_n proffer_v by_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o what_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n have_v get_v instead_o of_o it_o chap._n i._n who_o first_o of_o all_o raise_a the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n the_o desire_v of_o a_o guard_n for_o a_o parliament_n because_o of_o a_o tale_n rather_o than_o a_o plot_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamiltons_n life_n in_o scotland_n the_o refuse_v of_o a_o legal_a guard_n offer_v by_o the_o 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parliament_n who_o be_v low_a enough_o at_o that_o time_n if_o their_o design_n will_v have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o have_v receive_v it_o he_o that_o can_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v more_o afraid_a to_o take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n unjust_o than_o to_o lose_v his_o own_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v guilty_a of_o blood-seeking_a or_o the_o shed_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v experience_n enough_o how_o much_o his_o life_n and_o crown_n be_v seek_v for_o yet_o to_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o peace_n and_o to_o take_v off_o all_o pretence_n to_o hinder_v it_o can_v sheathe_v his_o own_o sword_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o he_o have_v so_o little_a reason_n to_o trust_v as_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o great_a contriver_n of_o the_o war_n against_o he_o cause_v the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n one_o of_o his_o mighty_a man_n of_o war_n to_o disband_v when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o not_o long_o before_o fortunate_a army_n 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a_o party_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n he_o have_v likewise_o adjoin_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o england_n the_o island_n of_o scilly_n jersy_n and_o man_n which_o place_v serve_v as_o a_o retreat_n for_o that_o small_a fleet_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n navy_n and_o revolt_v unto_o he_o this_o while_n his_o affair_n in_o ireland_n be_v at_o the_o height_n they_o begin_v as_o sudden_o to_o decline_v for_o there_o be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n safe_o land_v at_o dublin_n as_o the_o forlorn_a of_o a_o great_a body_n they_o be_v join_v with_o what_o other_o force_n they_o then_o can_v make_v all_o which_o do_v not_o make_v above_o 9000._o at_o the_o most_o be_v command_v by_o colonel_n mich._n jones_n who_o sally_v forth_o of_o dublin_n do_v not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o also_o utter_o rout_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o marquesse_n of_o ormond_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v about_o 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the_o parliament_n viz._n virginia_n and_o the_o caryb_a island_n public_o own_o the_o royal_a interest_n whereupon_o all_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n be_v prohibit_v through_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a streit_n and_o present_o after_o by_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n george_n ascue_n they_o be_v bring_v unto_o conformity_n the_o king_n have_v constitute_v prince_n rupert_n admiral_n sale_n of_o his_o fleet_n do_v much_o harm_n to_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o take_v many_o rich_a prize_n be_v at_o last_o block_v up_o in_o the_o harbour_n of_o king_n sale_n the_o town_n present_o after_o take_v by_o cromwell_n the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v three_o of_o his_o ship_n behind_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o get_v clear_o off_o with_o the_o rest_n at_o length_n he_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o crave_v his_o protection_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v 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misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n but_o all_o endeavour_n prove_v in_o effectual_a for_o the_o french_a king_n persist_v in_o his_o resolution_n not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v send_v for_o with_o his_o army_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o duke_n have_v be_v tamper_v with_o by_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o have_v advantageous_a term_n desist_v hereupon_o aâ—_n general_a report_n be_v spread_v that_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n have_v draw_v over_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o king_n party_n because_o they_o be_v often_o together_o this_o come_n to_o the_o people_n ear_n so_o incense_v they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o duke_n for_o his_o perfidiousness_n but_o also_o against_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v for_o his_o own_o preservation_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o louver_n 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majesty_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v col._n gerard_n peter_n vowel_n schoolmaster_n and_o somerset_n fox_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o last_o be_v reprieve_v for_o his_o ample_a confession_n col._n gerrard_n be_v behead_v at_o tower_n hill_n and_o vowel_n hang_v at_o charing-cross_n on_o the_o same_o day_n don_n pantalaon_n sa_o brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n be_v behead_v for_o engage_v in_o a_o quarrel_n on_o the_o new_a exchange_n where_o one_o mr._n greneway_n be_v slay_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v now_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n about_o two_o or_o three_o year_n sometime_o be_v lift_v up_o high_a with_o hope_n of_o regain_n his_o three_o kingdom_n other_o time_n be_v cast_v down_o with_o fear_n sollicitate_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n again_o to_o own_o his_o royal_a interest_n but_o they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o oliver_n only_o compliment_v he_o with_o a_o letter_n full_a of_o 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emperor_n to_o negotiate_v in_o his_o behalf_n prince_n edward_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o burbone_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n remain_v in_o france_n till_o after_o the_o peace_n with_o england_n be_v conclude_v be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o glooester_n after_o his_o brother_n be_v go_v into_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v place_v in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n there_o to_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o romish_a religion_n intelligence_n thereof_o be_v soon_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v soon_o take_v order_n for_o his_o remove_n which_o be_v exact_o perform_v oliver_n according_a to_o one_o article_n in_o his_o government_n call_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n sept._n 3._o 1654._o william_n lenthal_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v choose_v speaker_n at_o their_o first_o sit_v they_o begin_v to_o question_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v this_o high_o offend_a oliver_n protector_n and_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o sit_v so_o when_o they_o have_v sit_v about_o 5_o mouth_n he_o dissolve_v they_o soon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o court_n be_v alarm_v with_o news_n of_o a_o great_a rise_n in_o shropshire_n montgomryshire_n wiltshire_n nottinghamshire_n northumberland_n and_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n sir_n henry_n littleton_n sir_n john_n packington_n and_o major_a wildman_n be_v secure_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n sunday_n 11._o march_v a_o party_n about_o 200._o enter_v salisbury_n seize_v upon_o horse_n take_v away_o commission_n from_o the_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v go_v there_o circuit_n and_o march_n towards_o cornwall_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o captain_n vnton_n crook_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n total_o rout_v their_o chief_a captain_n be_v take_v viz._n penruddock_n jones_n and_o grove_n sir_n joseph_n wagstaffe_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v short_o after_o penruddock_n and_o grove_n be_v behead_v at_o exon_n and_o jones_n be_v repreive_v several_a other_o rise_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o be_v all_o suppress_v and_o now_o cromwell_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n but_o for_o what_o end_v none_o know_v but_o some_o principal_a commander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v over_o as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n who_o be_v here_o conplemented_a by_o our_o new_a court_n but_o find_v which_o way_n thing_n go_v after_o a_o short_a stay_n return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n present_o after_o his_o departure_n this_o great_a fleet_n steer_v there_o course_n towards_o hispaniola_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o american_n dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o
of_o commons_o whereupon_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n perceive_v his_o right_n as_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v infringe_v notwithstanding_o all_o diswasion_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o leave_v his_o council_n haste_v to_o the_o parliamenthouse_n swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n he_o will_v dissolve_v they_o which_o according_o be_v do_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n die_v his_o son_n in_o law_n mr._n robert_n rich_a and_o not_o long_o after_o his_o grandfather_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o now_o about_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o march_v a_o terrible_a plot_n be_v discover_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v fire_v and_o the_o tower_n and_o mowes_z fire_v and_o all_o the_o soldier_n about_o the_o city_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o royal_a interest_n and_o therefore_o he_o present_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o approach_a danger_n tell_v they_o how_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n have_v late_o be_v in_o london_n for_o 3._o week_n together_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o his_o master_n that_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_n lay_v ready_a with_o 8000._o man_n quarter_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o 22._o hire_a ship_n to_o transport_v they_o thereupon_o he_o recommend_v unto_o their_o care_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o militia_n upon_o the_o many_o person_n be_v apprehend_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n erect_v dr._n hewet_n sir_n henry_n slingsby_n and_o mr._n mordant_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n sir_n henry_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v both_o condemn_v to_o loose_v their_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n and_o 6._o other_o of_o mean_a sort_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v suffer_v great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v the_o minister_n of_o london_n petition_n for_o the_o doctor_n life_n and_o many_o great_a person_n for_o the_o knight_n but_o all_o avail_n nothing_o about_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1658._o arrive_v a_o ominous_a whale_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o be_v take_v at_o greenwich_n and_o find_v to_o be_v 58._o foot_n in_o length_n and_o every_o way_n proportionable_a in_o flanders_n success_n come_v in_o with_o a_o full_a garriâ—â—_n present_o after_o the_o take_n of_o mardike_n fort_n dunkirk_n be_v strait_o besiege_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a and_o after_o a_o sharp_a battle_n the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n governor_n of_o dunkirk_n be_v now_o more_o streit_o than_o ever_o environ_v both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n resolve_v upon_o a_o desperate_a sally_n in_o which_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o short_o after_o die_v the_o governors_n death_n wrought_v so_o upon_o the_o besiege_a that_o on_o the_o 25_o the_o day_n of_o june_n dunkirk_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o consign_v to_o the_o english_a august_n 6._o dyed_n mrs._n elizabeth_n claypoole_n a_o daughter_n to_o oliver_n cromwell_n not_o long_o after_o she_o die_v the_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o his_o highness_n so_o call_v and_o now_o come_v death_n itself_o to_o act_v his_o part_n on_o this_o our_o noble_a tyrant_n cromwell_n himself_o must_v also_o die_v who_o by_o force_n and_o fraud_n have_v from_o a_o mean_a beginning_n raise_v himself_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o these_o 3._o kingdom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a on_o the_o same_o day_n on_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v two_o such_o signal_n victory_n against_o his_o majesty_n force_n viz._n at_o dunbar_n and_o worcester_n viz._n september_n 3._o the_o night_n that_o usher_v in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n the_o like_a have_v hardly_o be_v see_v in_o our_o age_n tree_n both_o of_o a_o large_a and_o small_a size_n be_v tear_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o root_n have_v as_o he_o think_v certain_o secure_v the_o government_n of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n he_o nominate_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o elder_a son_n richard_n who_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o old_a oliver_n privy_a council_n and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n proclaim_v lord_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o have_v address_n unto_o he_o from_o most_o part_n of_o the_o 3._o nation_n profess_v their_o zeal_n and_o affection_n to_o his_o government_n which_o how_o little_a they_o avail_v he_o time_n have_v since_o sufficient_o show_v we_o and_o now_o after_o the_o advancement_n of_o richard_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o dignity_n of_o these_o nation_n principal_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o innterment_n of_o his_o father_n corpse_n with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n and_o state_n accustom_v at_o king_n and_o prince_n funeral_n and_o to_o this_o end_n search_n be_v make_v into_o old_a record_n to_o see_v what_o be_v expend_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n that_o the_o same_o nay_o much_o more_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v on_o this_o his_o corpse_n be_v now_o enbalm_v and_o wrap_v in_o lead_n be_v convey_v from_o whitehal_o to_o somersethouse_n there_o tolye_a in_o regal_a pomp_n and_o state_n a_o spectacle_n for_o all_o comer_n and_o now_o his_o funeral_n pomp_n be_v end_v great_a preparation_n there_o be_v for_o the_o send_v out_o of_o naval_a supply_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n but_o now_o want_v of_o money_n and_o other_o necessity_n of_o state_n enforce_v richard_n and_o his_o council_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o according_o meet_v jan._n 27._o this_o parliament_n consist_v as_o the_o other_o in_o his_o father_n time_n do_v of_o two_o house_n the_o commons_o and_o the_o other_o house_n which_o now_o be_v call_v the_o upper-house_n and_o now_o the_o great_a thing_n under_o debate_n be_v the_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n and_o now_o the_o protectorian_n and_o the_o commonwealthsman_n for_o so_o the_o house_n be_v divide_v spend_v there_o time_n in_o large_a speech_n till_o on_o a_o sudden_a behold_v a_o remarkable_a and_o a_o unexpected_a change_n which_o be_v occasion_v through_o some_o ambitious_a spirit_n of_o some_o in_o the_o army_n and_o particular_o major_a general_n lambert_n who_o think_v to_o make_v himself_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o 3_o nation_n as_o his_o master_n cromwell_n have_v do_v before_o he_o join_v with_o his_o silly_a kindred_n fleetwood_n disborow_n and_o other_o and_o partly_o out_o of_o fear_n enforce_v richard_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v and_o so_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v devest_v of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o return_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n be_v now_o honest_a dick_n again_o and_o now_o all_o man_n be_v in_o a_o maze_n wonder_v into_o what_o hand_n the_o chief_a power_n will_v next_o be_v devolve_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n do_v now_o again_o according_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n not_o only_o desire_v but_o endeavour_n that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_n may_v be_v introduce_v into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n full_a well_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o settlement_n without_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o now_o the_o member_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n meet_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o those_o member_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n who_o sit_v in_o 1653._o and_o be_v interrupt_v by_o their_o late_a aspire_a general_n from_o sit_v shall_v be_v invite_v to_o their_o freedom_n and_o right_n of_o sit_v and_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trust_n by_o a_o declaration_n present_v from_o the_o army_n to_o the_o old_a speaker_n william_n lenthal_n and_o several_a of_o the_o member_n at_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n this_o juncto_fw-la be_v thus_o re-called_n from_o the_o grave_n of_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n for_o they_o be_v the_o very_a scorn_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o man_n that_o murder_v our_o royal_a sovereign_n and_o base_o enslave_v the_o people_n for_o so_o many_o year_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o may_v they_o begin_v to_o set_v again_o and_o first_o they_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o attend_v richard_n cromwell_n to_o know_v his_o mind_n concern_v his_o acquiescence_n in_o the_o present_a government_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o writing_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o can_v free_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o present_a government_n that_o he_o hold_v himself_o oblige_v as_o he_o expect_v from_o it_o so_o to_o demean_v himself_o peaceable_o under_o it_o not_o long_o after_o they_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o have_v rule_v in_o ireland_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n who_o