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england_n army_n great_a king_n 9,066 5 3.9020 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37464 The works of the Right Honourable Henry, late L. Delamer and Earl of Warrington containing His Lordships advice to his children, several speeches in Parliament, &c. : with many other occasional discourses on the affairs of the two last reigns / being original manuscripts written with His Lordships own hand.; Works. 1694 Warrington, Henry Booth, Earl of, 1652-1694. 1694 (1694) Wing D873; ESTC R12531 239,091 488

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my_o thought_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o do_v propose_v that_o every_o man_n of_o they_o shall_v on_o their_o knee_n confess_v their_o fault_n to_o all_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v at_o this_o bar_n one_o by_o one_o next_o that_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a that_o they_o refund_v all_o the_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v for_o secret_a service_n our_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o thief_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o stealth_n but_o of_o course_n order_n restitution_n and_o shall_v these_o proud_a robber_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o restore_v their_o ill_n get_v good_n and_o last_o i_o do_v propose_v that_o they_o be_v voted_n incapable_a of_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a or_o of_o enjoy_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a and_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o false_a and_o unjust_a in_o that_o trust_n 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rich._n ii_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n in_o the_o parliament_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n for_o that_o matter_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v of_o whereat_o by_o the_o canonical_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v present_a they_o therefore_o absent_v themselves_o but_o in_o regard_n i_o have_v hitherto_o vouch_a my_o lord_n cook_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o he_o write_v since_o the_o reformation_n and_o what_o be_v law_n when_o he_o write_v be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v change_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o deny_v my_o lord_n cook_n to_o have_v write_v law_n must_v produce_v some_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v since_o his_o time_n beside_o this_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n be_v call_v to_o parliament_n 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may_v have_v they_o and_o hence_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o son_n succeed_v the_o father_n as_o it_o befall_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n iii_o his_o father_n k._n john_n have_v be_v quarrel_v with_o his_o baron_n and_o they_o call_v in_o lewis_n the_o f._n prince_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o several_a swear_v to_o he_o but_o k._n john_n die_v and_o the_o nation_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v at_o rest_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v henry_n iii_o be_v a_o child_n who_o they_o have_v hope_n to_o train_v up_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o english_a king_n than_o to_o admit_v lewis_n who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n or_o else_o that_o out_o of_o gratitude_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o decease_a king_n who_o have_v do_v good_a thing_n for_o the_o nation_n they_o choose_v his_o son_n believe_v he_o to_o inherit_v his_o father_n virtue_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o crown_n better_o than_o any_o other_o person_n as_o it_o befall_v in_o the_o case_n of_o edw._n 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which_o methinks_v clear_v the_o point_n very_o well_o for_o our_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o precedent_n where_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v dispute_v be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o where_o there_o be_v no_o contest_v i_o will_v give_v you_o another_o instance_n though_o not_o the_o very_a same_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o impertinent_a to_o be_v mention_v q._n marry_o upon_o her_o first_o enjoyment_n of_o her_o husband_n philip_n be_v very_o fond_a of_o he_o and_o think_v nothing_o to_o be_v too_o good_a for_o he_o she_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v he_o crown_v but_o notwithstanding_o her_o importunity_n the_o parliament_n will_v not_o consent_v and_o she_o never_o have_v her_o desire_n whereas_o if_o the_o crown_n have_v come_v to_o she_o by_o descent_n she_o need_v not_o have_v ask_v the_o parliament_n leave_n nor_o have_v k._n john_n be_v to_o blame_v to_o give_v away_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o his_o own_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o h._n 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house_n of_o commons_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o vigorous_a and_o intent_n upon_o the_o bill_n neither_o will_v the_o precede_a mercenary_a house_n of_o commons_o have_v say_v a_o word_n against_o he_o if_o his_o fault_n have_v not_o be_v very_o plain_a but_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o there_o need_v nothing_o more_o to_o enforce_v the_o reason_n for_o his_o exclusion_n for_o be_v it_o a_o small_a thing_n to_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n the_o two_o great_a enemy_n to_o our_o religion_n and_o government_n to_o procure_v pardon_n for_o papist_n and_o keep_v none_o about_o he_o but_o papist_n or_o popish_o
consider_v that_o popery_n be_v so_o long_o profess_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o that_o a_o short_a answer_n will_v serve_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v never_o establish_v here_o by_o law_n although_o he_o be_v allow_v many_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o superstition_n and_o blindness_n that_o then_o overspread_v this_o island_n yet_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v never_o agree_v to_o give_v he_o any_o power_n by_o law_n nay_o when_o he_o grow_v immodest_a in_o his_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o church_n they_o make_v law_n to_o restrain_v he_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o protect_v the_o nation_n against_o the_o pope_n but_o if_o popery_n shall_v now_o come_v in_o we_o shall_v have_v it_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o it_o will_v possess_v both_o church_n and_o state_n it_o must_v have_v all_o q._n marys_n day_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warn_v what_o we_o must_v expect_v from_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o how_o far_o their_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v on_o for_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o man_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n it_o be_v that_o she_o do_v her_o business_n and_o what_o promise_n do_v she_o make_v to_o they_o not_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o religion_n and_o say_v many_o other_o fine_a thing_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v settle_v on_o the_o throne_n the_o first_o thing_n she_o do_v be_v to_o alter_v religion_n with_o the_o great_a violence_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o these_o man_n of_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n feel_v the_o first_o stroke_n of_o her_o hand_n and_o perhaps_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o her_o fury_n but_o i_o have_v too_o far_o digress_v from_o my_o first_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o if_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o give_v to_o his_o subject_n or_o obedience_n in_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n then_o if_o one_o side_n fail_v the_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o obligation_n be_v void_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o vortigern_n the_o saxon_a king_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v grow_v too_o friendly_a to_o heugi_v the_o dane_n and_o the_o lord_n perceive_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o land_n to_o he_o they_o to_o prevent_v the_o common_a destruction_n and_o because_o by_o this_o practice_n he_o have_v absolve_v they_o of_o their_o allegiance_n therefore_o they_o depose_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n vortimer_n because_o he_o be_v a_o true_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n there_o be_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o be_v cite_v because_o i_o shall_v rather_o amuse_v than_o satisfy_v you_o of_o the_o truth_n shall_v i_o recount_v they_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o king_n until_o he_o be_v crown_v be_v not_o so_o much_o king_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o he_o be_v after_o he_o be_v crown_v for_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n or_o compliment_n of_o state_n and_o not_o essential_a in_o give_v he_o a_o right_n to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_a then_o certain_o no_o king_n of_o england_n will_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o be_v formal_o crown_v because_o then_o there_o will_v lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o he_o to_o take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o will_n because_o his_o conscience_n will_v not_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o so_o solemn_a a_o oath_n and_o then_o with_o less_o infamy_n and_o reflection_n he_o may_v suspend_v or_o pervert_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o be_o not_o convince_v that_o the_o king_n whilst_o he_o be_v uncrowned_a have_v that_o right_n in_o our_o allegiance_n as_o he_o have_v after_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o before_o the_o crown_n be_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o other_o person_n appoint_v to_o do_v it_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o he_o which_o by_o the_o way_n imply_v that_o the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v crown_v it_o be_v by_o their_o leave_n and_o election_n then_o if_o the_o people_n consent_n the_o king_n take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n our_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n indifferent_o and_o thus_o when_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o we_o the_o crown_n be_v immediate_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o then_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n do_v their_o homage_n to_o he_o and_o according_a to_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n ever_o since_o there_o be_v king_n in_o england_n and_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v scarce_o a_o instance_n where_o the_o people_n ever_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n before_o be_v have_v take_v his_o oath_n to_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o precedent_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o irregular_a and_o not_o to_o be_v a_o direction_n to_o we_o for_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v happen_v but_o however_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o one_o or_o two_o instance_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o invalid_a a_o practice_n of_o several_a hundred_o year_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o piece_n of_o nonsense_n that_o we_o shall_v adventure_v our_o religion_n and_o property_n and_o all_o we_o have_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v have_v a_o obligation_n on_o he_o to_o ruin_v or_o give_v we_o up_o to_o a_o foreigner_n and_o not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o take_v security_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v and_o do_v we_o right_o before_o we_o repose_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n in_o he_o for_o otherwise_o such_o confusion_n and_o such_o contradiction_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v invent_v how_o to_o salve_v they_o but_o i_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v some_o instance_n where_o the_o people_n have_v swear_v to_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o thence_o some_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o our_o allegiance_n before_o the_o crown_n be_v set_v on_o his_o head_n but_o this_o under_o correction_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o intend_a successor_n swear_v to_o they_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o do_v yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o can_v thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n have_v right_o to_o our_o allegiance_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v for_o whenever_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o successor_n be_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n if_o afterward_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n before_o the_o people_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o a_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o successor_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v nothing_o more_o but_o a_o declare_v the_o good_a like_n they_o have_v of_o the_o successor_n and_o that_o if_o in_o case_n he_o will_v promise_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o their_o property_n when_o his_o father_n or_o predecessor_n die_v they_o will_v elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n as_o possible_o it_o may_v now_o fall_v out_o if_o in_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v legitimate_a do_v you_o think_v that_o the_o people_n will_v be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o swear_v to_o his_o succession_n next_o after_o the_o king_n and_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v never_o find_v it_o do_v but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n or_o out_o of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o the_o successor_n for_o english_a man_n if_o the_o king_n please_v they_o he_o may_v have_v all_o they_o have_v even_o to_o their_o skin_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n say_v if_o a_o english_a king_n will_v be_v kind_a to_o the_o people_n he_o can_v never_o want_v their_o head_n hand_n and_o purse_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o most_o peaceable_a and_o tranquil_a time_n that_o ever_o the_o land_n see_v when_o king_n and_o people_n have_v a_o mutual_a confidence_n of_o each_o other_o we_o find_v thing_n do_v by_o the_o king_n that_o be_v more_o irregular_a in_o those_o time_n of_o agreement_n than_o be_v do_v in_o time_n of_o great_a confusion_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o
man_n so_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v man_n to_o so_o wild_a a_o justice_n as_o be_v guide_v by_o passion_n and_o affection_n for_o it_o have_v be_v so_o great_a a_o defect_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n that_o long_o before_o this_o it_o will_v have_v be_v reform_v and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v thus_o restrain_v so_o those_o bound_n and_o limit_n be_v no_o less_o know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o very_o good_a guide_n one_a what_o have_v former_o be_v express_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 2_o for_o want_v of_o such_o particular_a direction_n then_o to_o consider_v that_o which_o come_v the_o near_a to_o it_o and_o so_o proportionable_o to_o add_v or_o abate_v as_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n do_v require_v these_o be_v think_v very_o good_a and_o safe_a direction_n till_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o they_o do_v not_o regard_v precedent_n but_o will_v make_v they_o and_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v or_o find_v this_o of_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n be_v a_o original_a what_o obscurity_n soever_o may_v be_v pretend_v in_o other_o case_n yet_o in_o this_o the_o law_n have_v give_v so_o positive_a and_o plain_a a_o direction_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a how_o they_o come_v to_o lay_v a_o fine_a of_o 30000_o l._n upon_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n the_o court_n of_o starchamber_n be_v take_v away_o because_o of_o the_o unmeasurable_a fine_n which_o it_o impose_v which_o alone_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o direct_a prohibition_n for_o any_o other_o court_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o otherwise_o the_o mischief_n remain_v for_o what_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o the_o nation_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v whole_o suppress_v the_o shift_n of_o hand_n give_v the_o people_n no_o ease_n in_o the_o burden_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o starchamber_n or_o king_n bench_n do_v crush_v they_o by_o immoderate_a fine_n but_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o dispute_n the_o statute_n 17_o car._n say_v express_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o court_n council_z or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o starchamber_n and_o this_o be_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n because_o those_o great_a fine_n impose_v in_o that_o court_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o conclude_v every_o fine_a which_o be_v leave_v at_o discretion_n with_o salvo_n contenimento_n if_o the_o fine_n impose_v in_o the_o starchamber_n be_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o mean_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o government_n as_o that_o statute_n recite_v the_o like_a proceed_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v no_o less_o grievous_a and_o must_v produce_v the_o same_o evil._n law_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o new_a occasion_n or_o sudden_a immergency_n the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v make_v may_v cease_v and_o consequent_o they_o do_v cease_v also_o but_o law_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_a principle_n of_o the_o government_n can_v cease_v because_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o this_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n be_v such_o no_o doubt_n hold_v good_a and_o be_v now_o in_o as_o much_o force_n as_o the_o first_o moment_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a impose_v on_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n be_v in_o open_a defiance_n of_o that_o statute_n i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v altogether_o excuse_v my_o lord_n devonshire_n for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v it_o but_o think_v it_o be_v a_o very_a inconsiderate_a rash_a act_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o it_o abstract_v from_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o very_a sensible_a trouble_n to_o he_o yet_o if_o those_o thing_n be_v want_v which_o may_v be_v urge_v in_o his_o excuse_n the_o offence_n and_o punishment_n do_v seem_v to_o bear_v proportion_n can_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o father_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n nor_o the_o surprise_n of_o meeting_n coll._n culpepper_n for_o my_o lord_n have_v be_v abuse_v by_o he_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a courage_n and_o honour_n as_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n must_v needs_o feel_v and_o remember_v it_o a_o long_a time_n have_v receive_v no_o satisfaction_n or_o reparation_n make_v he_o for_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o in_o the_o case_n can_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o alleviate_v his_o offence_n be_v urge_v against_o he_o with_o a_o double_a weight_n be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o foul_a and_o aggravate_v as_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n can_v wish_v yet_o sure_o a_o less_o fine_a may_v have_v serve_v for_o the_o law_n cast_v in_o a_o great_a many_o grain_n of_o mercy_n into_o every_o judgement_n and_o have_v ever_o look_v upon_o a_o overrigid_a prosecution_n of_o the_o guilty_a to_o be_v no_o less_o tyranny_n than_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o not_o guilty_a because_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la jus_o and_o have_v declare_v that_o to_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la but_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o do_v conceive_v with_o submission_n that_o where_o the_o law_n have_v entrust_v the_o judge_n with_o a_o power_n to_o fine_a it_o be_v in_o a_o much_o less_o degree_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o law_n be_v very_o cautious_a who_o and_z with_o what_o it_o do_v intrust_v it_o repose_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n his_o act_n be_v not_o regard_v by_o it_o as_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o ministerial_a act_n a_o commitment_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la be_v a_o void_a commitment_n where_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n in_o case_n of_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o party_n the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o those_o case_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n phrase_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o none_o second_o because_o liberty_n be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v of_o so_o tender_a a_o regard_n that_o it_o have_v reserve_v the_o whole_a dispose_n thereof_o to_o its_o own_o immediate_a direction_n and_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o what_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v direct_o it_o do_v forbid_v that_o it_o be_v do_v indirect_o or_o by_o a_o side-wind_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o judge_n can_v impose_v a_o great_a fine_n than_o what_o the_o party_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o pay_v 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and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n a_o severe_a punishment_n can_v be_v impose_v than_o to_o be_v fine_v more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v pay_v and_o to_o lie_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o do_v but_o if_o some_o great_a case_n do_v happen_v which_o can_v not_o be_v foresee_v it_o be_v always_o usual_a with_o the_o judge_n when_o any_o such_o case_n come_v before_o they_o to_o adjourn_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o they_o can_v have_v punish_v at_o the_o rate_n that_o our_o judge_n have_v of_o late_o do_v five_o because_o wherever_o the_o law_n have_v set_v down_o a_o fine_a either_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n or_o caution_n it_o seldom_o exceed_v 2000_o l._n nay_o even_o in_o that_o tender_a place_n of_o liberty_n if_o a_o judge_n shall_v not_o relieve_v with_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o let_v the_o person_n languish_v in_o prison_n yet_o the_o three_o offence_n be_v but_o 2000_o l._n penalty_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o that_o be_v but_o 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what_o the_o judge_n shall_v do_v in_o those_o lesser_a matter_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n as_o these_o proceed_n be_v a_o great_a wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a so_o be_v they_o no_o less_o a_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o king_n because_o they_o will_v make_v his_o government_n look_v very_o rigid_a and_o severe_a and_o give_v it_o a_o grim_a fierce_a countenance_n which_o though_o i_o do_v say_v that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o people_n rebel_n yet_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v set_v they_o upon_o their_o guard_n its_o fair_a and_o gentle_a usage_n that_o prevail_v upon_o reasonable_a and_o freeborn_a man_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a government_n that_o will_v bow_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_z say_v the_o statute_n p.m._n that_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o king_n stand_v more_o assure_v by_o the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o in_o fear_n of_o law_n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v on_o the_o lose_a band_n by_o these_o proceed_n because_o it_o spoil_v the_o complexion_n of_o his_o government_n and_o the_o king_n will_v yet_o be_v a_o far_a sufferer_n for_o if_o 30000_o l._n be_v the_o price_n of_o a_o blow_n it_o will_v make_v whitehall_n very_o empty_a for_o he_o that_o go_v thither_o must_v approach_v it_o with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v ruin_v before_o he_o come_v thence_o for_o though_o a_o man_n arm_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o resolution_n he_o can_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v proof_n against_o the_o contrivance_n of_o those_o that_o intend_v to_o do_v he_o a_o mischief_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o very_o good_a term_n at_o court_n there_o will_v never_o want_v those_o who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o snare_n hope_v to_o merit_v by_o it_o though_o perhaps_o they_o mistake_v their_o aim_n yet_o however_o revenge_n that_o be_v so_o sweet_a will_v be_v great_o encourage_v to_o provoke_v he_o because_o he_o can_v hope_v to_o reek_v his_o malice_n so_o plentiful_o as_o this_o way_n because_o if_o his_o ●●●●mpt_n succeed_v the_o other_o be_v ruin_v nay_o if_o he_o do_v not_o strike_v but_o only_o defend_v himself_o yet_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v like_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o man_n they_o will_v call_v the_o fox_n ear_n horn_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_v on_o his_o back_n and_o pronounce_v he_o more_o guilty_a that_o look_v over_o the_o hedge_n than_o he_o that_o steal_v the_o horse_n since_o the_o business_n of_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n happen_v i_o have_v hear_v he_o blame_v as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o misfortune_n and_o that_o he_o draw_v the_o mischief_n upon_o himself_o and_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v because_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v go_v to_o court_n for_o say_v they_o he_o know_v there_o be_v many_o there_o who_o wish_v he_o ill_o and_o therefore_o soon_o or_o late_a he_o will_v meet_v with_o a_o affront_n and_o if_o he_o once_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n he_o must_v expect_v no_o quarter_n because_o coll._n culpepper_n who_o without_o any_o provocation_n of_o my_o lord_n part_n have_v so_o unnecessary_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v by_o draw_v blood_n upon_o my_o lord_n forfeit_v his_o hand_n yet_o not_o only_o that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o well_o that_o as_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o business_n that_o be_v lay_v but_o in_o say_v this_o i_o only_o tell_v your_o lordship_n what_o be_v say_v without_o door_n and_o i_o do_v speak_v it_o as_o my_o opinion_n but_o set_v the_o tattle_n without_o door_n aside_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o can_v never_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n which_o injure_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o party_n that_o be_v punish_v but_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n offence_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v thorough_o consider_v the_o law_n do_v in_o all_o case_n give_v great_a allowance_n to_o what_o be_v do_v on_o a_o sudden_a heat_n where_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o premeditation_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n when_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o murder_n if_o upon_o the_o evidence_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v malice_n prepence_n either_o express_v or_o imply_v the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v death_n to_o maim_n or_o disfigure_v another_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v do_v on_o a_o sudden_a heat_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o die_v for_o it_o for_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o law_n think_v he_o to_o be_v more_o blame_n worthy_a who_o give_v the_o provocation_n than_o he_o that_o be_v so_o provoke_v because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o evil_a mind_n but_o of_o passion_n et_fw-la actus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la reus_fw-la nisimens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la if_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_a which_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o king_n promise_v my_o lord_n devonsh_fw-mi that_o coll._n culpepper_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o whitehall_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n strike_v coll._n culpepper_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n and_o not_o of_o intention_n because_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o meet_v he_o where_o he_o do_v if_o so_o i_o conceive_v with_o submission_n that_o the_o punishment_n and_o offence_n dont_fw-fr in_o any_o measure_n bear_v proportion_n but_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v resolve_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o they_o hear_v the_o cause_n in_o case_n my_o lord_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v harrangue_v the_o offence_n beforehand_o for_o when_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n appear_v 6._o may_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o to_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v little_o less_o or_o next_o door_n to_o pull_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n indeed_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n he_o do_v explain_v they_o thus_o that_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n may_v be_v such_o as_o it_o will_v be_v little_o less_o than_o the_o assault_a the_o king_n in_o his_o throne_n but_o several_a have_v tell_v i_o who_o hear_v he_o and_o they_o say_v the_o first_o word_n of_o time_n and_o circumstance_n be_v not_o mention_v by_o he_o 6._o may_n and_o in_o particular_a a_o noble_a lord_n of_o this_o house_n be_v one_o from_o who_o i_o have_v my_o information_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o those_o word_n savour_v too_o much_o of_o a_o prejudging_a the_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a set_v the_o court_n may_v commit_v the_o party_n in_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o fine_a into_o court_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v
cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la for_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v immoderate_a or_o else_o he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n then_o ready_a but_o either_o offer_v security_n to_o pay_v it_o or_o else_o pray_v for_o some_o time_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o recognizance_n in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n to_o commit_v for_o not_o pay_v the_o fine_a into_o court_n be_v not_o justifiable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o punish_v for_o not_o do_v a_o impossibility_n for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la legit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la second_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a because_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v pay_v the_o law_n be_v as_o much_o satisfy_v if_o it_o be_v pay_v five_o year_n hence_o as_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v then_o immediate_o into_o court_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o suppose_v that_o the_o most_o wealthy_a man_n do_v carry_v so_o much_o money_n about_o he_o three_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a because_o it_o do_v in_o a_o great_a part_n disable_v the_o person_n to_o pay_v the_o fine_a for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o manage_n his_o own_o affair_n his_o write_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v the_o security_n may_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o come_v at_o they_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n upon_o he_o to_o have_v the_o money_n those_o of_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o hold_v he_o to_o hard_a term_n for_o the_o world_n be_v so_o unnatural_a and_o brutish_a that_o one_o man_n be_v but_o too_o prone_a to_o make_v his_o advantage_n upon_o the_o misfortune_n and_o necessity_n of_o another_o and_o that_o proverb_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la lupus_fw-la be_v in_o no_o case_n more_o true_a than_o in_o the_o business_n of_o money_n argument_n against_o the_o dispense_v power_n that_o which_o sir_n m.h._n 234._o resolve_v by_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n no_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n about_o sale_n of_o office_n coke_n 234._o foresee_v and_o prophesy_v be_v now_o fulfil_v viz._n that_o our_o slavery_n whenever_o it_o happen_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v fear_v from_o the_o twelve_o redcoat_n in_o westminster-ball_n than_o from_o 12000_o stand_a force_n for_o this_o opinion_n if_o from_o henceforward_o it_o shall_v be_v law_n then_o have_v our_o freedom_n receive_v a_o dreadful_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n for_o we_o shall_v hold_v all_o our_o right_n and_o property_n but_o precarious_o even_o no_o long_o than_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o have_v it_o so_o but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v and_o how_o clear_a soever_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o judge_n yet_o at_o present_a it_o do_v confound_v the_o understanding_n of_o all_o people_n beside_o because_o till_o now_o it_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o able_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n wrap_v up_o in_o such_o cloud_n and_o thick_a darkness_n that_o the_o most_o discern_a of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pry_v into_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o pass_v all_o our_o understanding_n that_o this_o sett_n of_o judge_n who_o have_v not_o law_n enough_o to_o employ_v they_o at_o the_o bar_n before_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o bench_n shall_v find_v out_o the_o secret_a and_o give_v a_o absolute_a opinion_n for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n to_o be_v produce_v and_o therefore_o shrewd_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o law_n no_o more_o than_o those_o opinion_n be_v for_o which_o several_a judge_n have_v be_v hang_v the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v as_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v write_v on_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n save_v only_o when_o judge_n be_v ignorant_a and_o needy_a and_o be_v assure_v that_o parliament_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o then_o only_o be_v such_o opinion_n as_o those_o give_v for_o their_o ignorance_n make_v they_o assure_v their_o poverty_n make_v they_o leap_v before_o they_o look_v and_o when_o parliament_n seem_v very_o remote_a under_o that_o shelter_n they_o grow_v bold_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o such_o opinion_n as_o these_o will_v pass_v for_o law_n no_o long_o than_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v without_o a_o parliament_n which_o soon_o or_o late_a will_v come_v as_o certain_a as_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o these_o judge_n shall_v understand_v so_o great_a a_o mystery_n as_o this_o unless_o there_o be_v as_o great_a virtue_n in_o a_o judge_n gown_n as_o be_v in_o the_o mantle_n of_o elijah_n and_o if_o so_o how_o happen_v it_o that_o the_o same_o spirit_n have_v not_o rest_v on_o those_o who_o have_v sit_v before_o they_o on_o the_o bench_n but_o if_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o that_o excellent_a spirit_n be_v rest_v upon_o our_o present_a judge_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o dive_v into_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n as_o this_o and_o see_v so_o much_o further_a than_o any_o who_o have_v be_v before_o they_o sure_o they_o be_v also_o endow_v with_o the_o tongue_n of_o angles_n and_o so_o can_v explain_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o else_o in_o time_n with_o the_o price_n of_o their_o head_n they_o may_v come_v to_o give_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o their_o opinion_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sovereign_a prince_n 2._o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n law_n 3._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o in_o all_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o penal_a law_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o upon_o particular_a necessary_a reason_n 4._o that_o of_o these_o reason_n and_o necessity_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n and_o which_o be_v consequent_a thereupon_o 5._o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o trust_v invest_v in_o or_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o ancient_a remain_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o never_o be_v yet_o take_v from_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n such_o dispensation_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o such_o dispensation_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o demurrer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o dispensation_n appear_v upon_o record_n to_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o save_v the_o defendant_n from_o the_o forfeiture_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n &_o quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la sovereign_a power_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o unlimited_a and_o to_o which_o no_o bound_n be_v or_o can_v be_v set_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n be_v true_a that_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v be_v without_o question_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o out_o of_o parliament_n his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o confine_v within_o certain_a bound_n and_o limit_n which_o he_o can_v pass_v without_o do_v violence_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n for_o there_o be_v two_o power_n in_o the_o king_n the_o one_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v sovereign_n the_o other_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o may_v be_v direct_v and_o control_v by_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o call_v potestas_fw-la subordinata_fw-la pag._n 10._o right_n of_o the_o people_n p._n 9_o argument_n of_o property_n therefore_o his_o power_n be_v sovereign_a only_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o out_o of_o parliament_n many_o of_o his_o act_n be_v not_o only_o questionable_a but_o void_a in_o themselves_o 83._o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 83._o for_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o law_n those_o act_n bound_v no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v a_o child_n he_o can_v command_v one_o man_n to_o kill_v another_o he_o can_v pardon_v a_o common_a nuisance_n nor_o a_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v for_o if_o the_o king_n power_n out_o of_o parliament_n be_v as_o great_a as_o in_o parliament_n then_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o government_n and_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v only_o to_o beat_v the_o air._n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o till_o these_o late_a day_n during_o which_o we_o have_v be_v so_o very_a much_o frenchify_v 56._o road_n be_v call_v the_o king_n highway_n but_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o of_o the_o profit_n grow_v there_o as_o tree_n etc._n etc._n term_n of_o the_o law_n 56._o that_o
the_o law_n have_v be_v more_o frequent_o style_v or_o call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o the_o king_n law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o denomination_n of_o they_o declare_v the_o right_a the_o king_n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o very_o strong_a title_n but_o if_o they_o have_v constant_o be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o very_a sandy_a foundation_n to_o build_v a_o power_n upon_o of_o suspending_a and_o dispense_n with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n now_o if_o they_o be_v the_o king_n law_n than_o he_o only_o make_v they_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o also_o have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o contrive_n and_o make_v of_o they_o than_o that_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o give_v they_o such_o a_o title_n to_o a_o interest_n in_o they_o that_o they_o can_v be_v change_v or_o alter_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v be_v enact_v without_o their_o consent_n for_o nothing_o can_v destroy_v a_o thing_n but_o the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o same_o power_n that_o enact_v the_o law_n they_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v his_o law_n so_o as_o that_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o they_o but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o enact_v by_o he_o only_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n when_o to_o he_o it_o shall_v seem_v meet_a for_o there_o be_v no_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o may_v be_v limit_v thus_o we_o see_v the_o eastern_a king_n who_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o any_o prince_n upon_o earth_n yet_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o their_o own_o promise_n and_o acts._n even_o that_o great_a king_n abasuerus_n who_o have_v rule_v over_o 127_o province_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n he_o can_v not_o revoke_v change_n or_o dispense_v with_o it_o for_o the_o write_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n ring_n may_v no_o man_n reverse_v esth_n 8.8_o no_o nor_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o destroy_v the_o jew_n to_o reverse_v or_o suspend_v which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o want_v not_o inclination_n and_o if_o ever_o will_v then_o have_v exert_v his_o full_a power_n for_o he_o be_v prick_v on_o by_o all_o the_o spur_n and_o inducement_n that_o can_v be_v in_o any_o case_n yet_o all_o he_o can_v do_v be_v to_o give_v the_o jew_n leave_v to_o defend_v themselves_o therefore_o if_o those_o heathen_a king_n be_v so_o bind_v by_o their_o word_n and_o law_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o christian_a prince_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o tie_v up_o by_o their_o word_n and_o the_o law_n and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o word_n and_o the_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o pass_v then_o be_v he_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n as_o if_o he_o have_v actual_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o every_o law_n that_o be_v now_o in_o force_n because_o he_o have_v give_v his_o word_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o law_n and_o it_o seem_v something_o strange_a to_o hear_v of_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n there_o be_v so_o late_a a_o judgement_n against_o it_o the_o late_a king_n in_o parliament_n disclaim_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a case_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o during_o the_o interval_n of_o a_o parliament_n he_o grant_v a_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n tell_v they_o deny_v nothing_o of_o force_n or_o constraint_n bring_v he_o to_o make_v that_o confession_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v too_o evident_a to_o be_v deny_v he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o will_v stand_v by_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v very_o angry_a with_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v offer_v to_o dissuade_v he_o against_o it_o yet_o though_o he_o have_v thus_o brave_v the_o parliament_n within_o ten_o day_n open_o in_o parliament_n he_o disclaim_v it_o and_o confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o general_n law_n and_o have_v order_v the_o seal_n to_o be_v pull_v from_o the_o declaration_n sure_o the_o case_n must_v be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v justify_v the_o thing_n so_o solemn_o yet_o shall_v so_o sudden_o eat_v his_o word_n and_o confess_v himself_o in_o the_o wrong_n and_o to_o that_o parliament_n too_o which_o have_v almost_o unhinged_a the_o government_n to_o please_v he_o which_o no_o doubt_n will_v have_v comply_v with_o he_o in_o it_o have_v it_o be_v less_o than_o to_o lift_v the_o government_n quite_o off_o of_o the_o hook_n and_o indeed_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o dissolve_v the_o government_n and_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o our_o parliament_n be_v then_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o pageantry_n or_o puppet-show_a because_o in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n can_v annihilate_v all_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o many_o age_n all_o the_o provision_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n be_v but_o airy_a notion_n and_o paint_a show_n they_o be_v and_o they_o be_v not_o just_a as_o the_o king_n please_v now_o if_o the_o king_n can_v do_v this_o to_o what_o purpose_n have_v several_a thing_n be_v do_v what_o mean_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr prerog_n regis_fw-la 17_o ed._n two_o for_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o much_o high_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n to_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o penal_a law_n than_o to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o some_o particular_a case_n only_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o all_o original_o be_v plain_a from_o that_o of_o appeal_n for_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n the_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o king_n suit_n and_o this_o be_v so_o till_o henry_n vii_n time_n when_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o great_a probability_n that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o england_n that_o be_v his_o superior_a but_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n say_v that_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superieres_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nempe_fw-la deum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o parliamentum_fw-la nay_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o prevent_v fraud_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n the_o king_n can_v give_v the_o penalty_n of_o any_o statute_n to_o any_o subject_a he_o can_v pardon_v a_o common_a nuisance_n how_o manifest_o preposterous_a be_v it_o then_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n and_o be_v restrain_v in_o these_o and_o multitude_n of_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n it_o have_v always_o be_v take_v for_o law_n that_o where_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o interest_n the_o king_n can_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v pardon_v one_o find_v guilty_a upon_o a_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o all_o penal_a law_n he_o may_v also_o pardon_v where_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o so_o consequent_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n whatever_o and_o then_o no_o man_n title_n to_o his_o estate_n be_v good_a nor_o can_v any_o man_n settle_v his_o estate_n secure_o for_o fines_n and_o recovery_n be_v now_o the_o mean_n use_v in_o settlement_n and_o those_o be_v direct_v by_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n if_o therefore_o the_o king_n for_o some_o particular_a necessary_a reason_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o suspend_v those_o law_n all_o the_o settlement_n in_o england_n will_v be_v strange_o confuse_v and_o of_o how_o excellent_a a_o use_n upon_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v to_o dispense_v with_o those_o statute_n which_o direct_a fine_n and_o recovery_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o comprehend_v now_o this_o power_n of_o dispense_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a late_a date_n for_o fortescue_n who_o write_v in_o henry_n vi's_fw-la time_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o it_o be_v because_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a which_o be_v by_o such_o law_n as_o they_o themselves_o desire_v and_o give_v a_o very_a pregnant_a reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v holy_a and_o he_o show_v likewise_o that_o this_o restraint_n be_v no_o diminution_n to_o his_o power_n but_o do_v rather_o aggrandise_v he_o it_o
be_v a_o great_a power_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v restrain_v by_o law_n from_o oppress_v than_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a regal_a power_n necessity_n be_v a_o very_a extensive_a thing_n unless_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o to_o be_v also_o such_o that_o it_o be_v observable_a by_o the_o people_n for_o otherwise_o ill_a pretence_n will_v never_o want_v a_o necessity_n for_o any_o irregularity_n that_o they_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o commit_v it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v prove_v the_o handle_n for_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o the_o wit_n and_o malice_n of_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n can_v invent_v or_o which_o shall_v be_v commit_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o alone_a will_v serve_v to_o make_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n near_o to_o that_o of_o god_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n whatever_o the_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n on_o pretence_n of_o necessary_a reason_n be_v sufficient_o laugh_v out_o of_o countenance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship_n money_n which_o carry_v a_o more_o probable_a show_n with_o it_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n to_o let_v papist_n into_o office_n for_o in_o that_o of_o ship-money_n the_o m●stery_n of_o necessity_n be_v so_o palpable_o unfold_v and_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o same_o trick_n shall_v be_v play_v again_o so_o soon_o whilst_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v pretend_v that_o what_o be_v do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o few_o particular_a person_n be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o to_o pretend_v its_o necessary_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a law_n to_o let_v papist_n into_o office_n for_o the_o law_n to_o keep_v papist_n out_o of_o office_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o great_a reason_n that_o can_v be_v for_o by_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a security_n to_o the_o government_n they_o do_v render_v themselves_o more_o than_o suspicious_a that_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v under_o another_o jurisdiction_n but_o by_o their_o frequent_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o the_o declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o government_n for_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o our_o disturbance_n and_o the_o fire_n that_o have_v light_v every_o flame_n that_o have_v break_v out_o in_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o government_n be_v very_o tender_a towards_o they_o that_o it_o suffer_v its_o profess_a enemy_n to_o have_v any_o benefit_n under_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n that_o papist_n may_v be_v let_v into_o office_n if_o this_o necessity_n be_v justifiable_a then_o may_v also_o any_o other_o that_o can_v be_v think_v on_o to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n or_o occasion_n government_n and_o law_n say_v plato_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o budge_v and_o undigested_a lump_n of_o a_o multitude_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o disorder_n into_o proportion_n so_o as_o to_o become_v a_o harmony_n and_o aquinas_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rational_a ordinance_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o public_a good_n government_n say_v another_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o protect_v both_o king_n and_o people_n from_o wrong_n and_o violence_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la reges_fw-la esse_fw-la creatore_fw-la say_v bodin_n all_z other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o government_n or_o give_v a_o definition_n of_o it_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o that_o be_v quote_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o several_a society_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o government_n so_o that_o if_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a good_a then_o can_v the_o king_n of_o right_n pretend_v to_o it_o which_o it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o manifest_o tend_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o to_o give_v up_o all_o to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n but_o say_v some_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v not_o a_o trust_n but_o that_o will_v be_v deny_v till_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n can_v be_v prove_v first_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v beget_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n second_o that_o god_n almighty_a in_o holy_a writ_n have_v set_v down_o what_o form_n of_o government_n every_o people_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v live_v under_o three_o that_o this_o government_n be_v exact_o according_a to_o that_o model_n in_o holy_a writ_n that_o a_o king_n beget_v all_o his_o subject_n be_v a_o thing_n never_o yet_o hear_v of_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o romance_n the_o great_a divine_n that_o have_v be_v can_v 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to_o tend_v more_o especial_o to_o set_v up_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o if_o they_o attain_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a to_o carry_v the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o they_o follow_v the_o method_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v take_v to_o introduce_v popery_n for_o if_o a_o people_n be_v once_o make_v slave_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o impose_v any_o religion_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v keep_v ourselves_o freeman_n we_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o our_o religion_n now_o they_o can_v not_o think_v of_o any_o way_n of_o raise_v the_o prerogative_n to_o so_o high_a a_o pitch_n unless_o by_o allure_a some_o body_n of_o protestant_n to_o go_v on_o blindfold_a with_o they_o in_o their_o design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o pitch_v upon_o the_o high_a church_n party_n believe_v if_o they_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o revenge_n upon_o the_o dissenter_n they_o will_v not_o much_o examine_v the_o consequence_n of_o what_o may_v be_v 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presbyterian_a but_o a_o popish_a plot_n and_o against_o the_o villainy_n of_o inform_v in_o 1681._o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o a_o few_o word_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o your_o charge_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o body_n of_o the_o protestant_a persuasion_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o positive_o affirm_v that_o 80_o &_o 81._o be_v become_v 40_o &_o 41._o that_o the_o same_o game_n be_v now_o play_v that_o be_v then_o if_o by_o this_o be_v mean_v that_o our_o old_a and_o restless_a enemy_n the_o papist_n be_v now_o at_o work_n that_o it_o be_v they_o who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v labour_v our_o destruction_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v
ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v suggestion_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o same_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o his_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o prove_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n 38_o ed._n iii_o 9_o as_o to_o the_o article_n make_v at_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o those_o that_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o it_o be_v assent_v that_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o complaint_n can_v prove_v his_o intent_n against_o the_o defendant_n by_o process_n limit_v in_o the_o same_o article_n he_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o he_o have_v make_v good_a to_o the_o party_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o of_o the_o slander_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o such_o occasion_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o point_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o article_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o pain_n which_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v shall_v be_v out_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a 42_o ed._n iii_o 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n than_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v 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wealth_n think_v no_o doubt_n to_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n than_o now_o they_o do_v but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o content_v under_o this_o government_n have_v not_o consider_v aright_o what_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n make_v a_o sound_n and_o shadow_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o people_n but_o in_o reality_n be_v but_o a_o monarchy_n under_o another_o name_n for_o if_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n under_o a_o single_a person_n a_o common_a wealth_n be_v tyranny_n under_o several_a person_n as_o many_o person_n that_o govern_v so_o many_o tyrant_n but_o let_v it_o be_v the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v yet_o the_o people_n under_o any_o commonwealth_n enjoy_v not_o that_o liberty_n that_o we_o do_v gentleman_n as_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o government_n be_v a_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o dissuade_v any_o of_o we_o from_o the_o least_o attempt_n of_o alteration_n so_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o 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william_n ii_o and_o hen._n i._n succeed_v each_o other_o and_o their_o title_n be_v by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n for_o robert_n their_o elder_a brother_n be_v alive_a and_o see_v they_o both_o prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o for_o he_o die_v a_o prisoner_n at_o cardiff_n castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i._n the_o next_o be_v k._n stephen_n who_o be_v second_o son_n to_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o he_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n who_o name_n be_v theobald_n and_o there_o be_v maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n to_o henry_n i._o and_o both_o these_o be_v near_a by_o descent_n than_o he_o after_o he_o come_v hen._n ii_o he_o come_v in_o by_o compact_a between_o k._n stephen_n himself_o and_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o people_n for_o maud_n his_o mother_n be_v alive_a and_o by_o descent_n it_o belong_v to_o she_o then_o richard_n i._o be_v elect_v in_o 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go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n edward_n ii_o being_n mislead_v by_o his_o favourite_n be_v depose_v and_o his_o son_n edward_n iii_o be_v declare_v king_n in_o his_o life-time_n richard_z ii_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v depose_v for_o his_o evil_a government_n henry_n iv_o come_v in_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o though_o upon_o occasion_n sometime_o he_o may_v pretend_v to_o several_a other_o title_n yet_o he_o find_v they_o unstable_a and_o to_o make_v sure_a he_o get_v the_o crown_n entail_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o come_v in_o henry_n v._o and_o then_o his_o son_n henry_n vi_o but_o he_o be_v find_v unmeet_a for_o government_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o neglect_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o edward_n iu._n who_o be_v e._n of_o march_n who_o father_n the_o d._n of_o york_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o wakefield_n he_o i_o say_v be_v elect_v and_o afterward_o henry_n be_v restore_v and_o edward_n set_v aside_o but_o at_o last_o edward_n be_v settle_v and_o die_v and_o the_o crown_n come_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n v._n who_o live_v no_o long_o than_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o then_o richard_n iii_o be_v confirm_v king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edw._n iu._n be_v live_v who_o afterward_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n vii_o and_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n the_o crown_n belong_v to_o she_o and_o he_o have_v no_o title_n but_o what_o the_o people_n give_v he_o henry_n vii_o come_v in_o by_o election_n for_o his_o wife_n title_n precede_v he_o and_o there_o be_v also_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o george_n d._n of_o clarence_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n before_o he_o if_o descent_n may_v take_v place_n but_o to_o clear_v all_o doubt_n he_o get_v the_o crown_n settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n successive_o for_o ever_o and_o upon_o that_o come_v in_o henry_n viii_o and_o in_o his_o time_n the_o crown_n be_v limit_v three_o several_a time_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o succeed_v upon_o those_o limitation_n first_o edward_z vi_o then_o his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n by_o katherine_n widow_n to_o prince_n arthur_n and_o then_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o ann_n daughter_n to_o sir_n thomas_n bullen_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o law_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v make_v penal_a if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n can_v limit_v the_o succession_n and_o now_o sir_n i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o just_a account_n how_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v dispose_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o i_o think_v that_o this_o of_o itself_o may_v convince_v any_o impartial_a man_n that_o the_o crown_n till_o king_n james_n be_v in_o the_o people_n dispose_n but_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o doubt_n i_o will_v say_v something_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_o object_v and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o say_v as_o follows_z although_o there_o be_v many_o instance_n where_o the_o crown_n have_v leap_v over_o the_o right_a heir_n by_o descent_n and_o have_v light_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o yet_o say_v they_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n both_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o since_o where_o the_o son_n have_v succeed_v to_o the_o father_n and_o that_o these_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o precedent_n that_o be_v otherwise_o be_v no_o better_o than_o usurpation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o legal_a but_o to_o be_v forget_v as_o error_n in_o the_o government_n i_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v such_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o i_o must_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o receive_v his_o sovereign_a power_n immediate_o from_o god_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n and_o then_o he_o be_v king_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o no_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o humane_a contrivance_n can_v be_v set_v to_o his_o will_n but_o we_o be_v whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o pleasure_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v waste_v paper_n nay_o it_o not_o only_o destroy_v our_o government_n but_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o other_o constitution_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v under_o god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o government_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o law_n and_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n of_o that_o constitution_n and_o not_o that_o king_n hereby_o shall_v have_v a_o warrant_n to_o be_v unjust_a or_o govern_v arbitrary_o but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o instance_n where_o the_o son_n have_v succeed_v to_o the_o father_n that_o therefore_o the_o crown_n come_v by_o descent_n i_o can_v grant_v for_o this_o island_n have_v seldom_o be_v free_a from_o war_n and_o then_o the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o regard_v every_o particular_a of_o their_o right_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o at_o a_o end_n upon_o any_o term_n and_o be_v not_o then_o so_o regardful_a under_o who_o they_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o property_n as_o that_o they_o