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if_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n which_o only_o can_v preserve_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v that_o service_n &_o shall_v with_o patience_n attend_v god_n good_a pleasure_n until_o his_o endeavour_n may_v be_v apply_v with_o preservation_n of_o his_o innocence_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o command_n from_o his_o highness_n your_o servant_n a._n capel_n such_o be_v the_o honourable_a loyal_a and_o good_a intention_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n and_o such_o be_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o no_o mediation_n can_v be_v acceptable_a that_o may_v prevent_v its_o approach_a total_a ruin_n so_o that_o this_o generous_a letter_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o silence_n short_o after_o the_o prince_n repair_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o reconcile_v his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n to_o his_o father_n their_o uncle_n from_o thence_o also_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n contain_v proposition_n for_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n which_o notwithstanding_o take_v no_o effect_n therefore_o he_o depart_v into_o the_o west_n with_o intent_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o exeter_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v his_o own_o army_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o soon_o after_o resolve_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o fairfax_n and_o according_o advance_v to_o torrington_n with_o 5000._o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fairfax_n hear_v this_o leave_n his_o siege_n and_o march_n towards_o torrington_n the_o battle_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n which_o be_v after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n take_v and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n himself_o shoot_v in_o the_o thigh_n but_o escape_v away_o to_o stratton_n his_o highness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o lanceston_n but_o understand_v the_o approach_n of_o fairfax_n army_n he_o quit_v it_o leave_v colonel_n basset_n behind_o he_o with_o 500_o foot_n and_o horse_n who_o skirmish_v with_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o be_v soon_o worsted_n get_v off_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o pendennis_n where_o find_v the_o pursuit_n so_o hot_a he_o embark_v himself_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1646._o accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o culpeper_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o lord_n hopton_n find_v fairfax_n success_n daily_o to_o increase_v and_o himself_o unable_a to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o check_v they_o with_o those_o break_a force_n he_o have_v leave_v desire_v a_o cessation_n but_o the_o general_n summon_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o treaty_n at_o tresilian_n bridge_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n quarter_a at_o truro_n and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n further_a west_n ward_v between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n that_o the_o lord_n hopton_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v fifty_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fifty_o of_o general_n fairfax_n for_o his_o convoy_n to_o oxford_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v have_v pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n &_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o what_o be_v their_o own_o without_o horse_n &_o arm_n that_o all_o english_a officer_n shall_v go_v home_o to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n or_o if_o they_o plea_n beyond_o sea_n each_o colonel_n to_o have_v his_o horse_n and_o two_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o each_o captain_n one_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o trooper_n 20_o s._n a_o piece_n and_o to_o go_v whither_o they_o please_v such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o royal_a cause_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o heroical_a prince_n who_o want_v fortune_n rather_o than_o virtue_n to_o be_v happy_a hitherto_o we_o have_v with_o all_o succinctnesse_n and_o verity_n represent_v the_o adventure_n and_o action_n of_o his_o highness_n from_o his_o infancy_n here_o in_o england_n he_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n old_a the_o last_o six_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o his_o father_n calamity_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o native_a country_n have_v be_v a_o sufferer_n in_o both_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v become_v capable_a to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n most_o part_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v spend_v in_o army_n among_o the_o tumult_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o unfortunate_a war_n and_o now_o he_o find_v himself_o enforce_v to_o quit_v the_o territory_n of_o england_n leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o two_o palatine_a prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n close_o besiege_v in_o oxford_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o victorious_a army_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v insupportable_a by_o a_o spirit_n less_o courageous_a and_o firm_a against_o such_o heavy_a adversity_n then_o that_o of_o this_o young_a hero_n we_o must_v now_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o but_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o to_o reside_v in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a with_o such_o attendant_n and_o counsellor_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o appoint_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o design_n to_o comment_v upon_o any_o passage_n of_o this_o history_n but_o only_o to_o represent_v thing_n naked_o as_o they_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n what_o the_o 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own_o person_n or_o promote_v it_o in_o another_o especial_o charles_n the_o elder_a james_n the_o second_o and_z henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o abolish_v the_o very_a memory_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n his_o arm_n be_v order_v to_o be_v deface_v in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o his_o statue_n break_v all_o the_o regalia_z sell_v and_o imbezile_v the_o crown_n revenue_n to_o sale_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n make_v prize_n on_o by_o those_o that_o have_v murder_v and_o expel_v the_o owner_n nevertheless_o there_o want_v not_o some_o in_o this_o sad_a consternation_n who_o show_v themselves_o so_o resolute_a in_o assert_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n charles_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o these_o nation_n as_o to_o print_v and_o disperse_v this_o follow_a proclamation_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n we_o the_o nobleman_n judge_n knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholder_n merchant_n citizen_n yeo-man_n seaman_n and_o other_o free_a man_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_a hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a murder_n and_o all_o consenter_n thereunto_o we_o from_o our_o heart_n abominate_a to_o be_v by_o hereditary_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o we_o will_v constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n against_o all_o opposer_n who_o hereby_o we_o declare_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n but_o the_o royal_a party_n be_v so_o total_o suppress_v throughout_o this_o nation_n that_o they_o want_v power_n to_o make_v good_a what_o their_o conscience_n assure_v they_o be_v just_a and_o right_o this_o endeavour_n testify_v their_o loyalty_n and_o withal_o their_o weakness_n for_o though_o the_o heart_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o promote_v the_o son_n succession_n as_o to_o withstand_v the_o father_n destruction_n yet_o be_v they_o as_o unable_a to_o advance_v the_o one_o as_o they_o have_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o other_o indeed_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o for_o his_o majesty_n in_o many_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v by_o joint_a consent_n both_o of_o protestant_n and_o papist_n proclaim_v king_n the_o lord_n marquesse_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n and_o other_o great_a person_n have_v considerable_a force_n in_o the_o field_n for_o his_o interest_n and_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o island_n hold_v out_o for_o he_o except_v the_o two_o most_o important_a the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o london-derry_n which_o be_v keep_v from_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o former_a by_o lieutenant_n general_n jones_n then_o governor_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n and_o authority_n who_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v his_o royal_a father_n in_o england_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o jersey_n guernsey_n scilly_n and_o man_n remain_v faithful_a to_o he_o though_o they_o be_v of_o no_o other_o advantage_n then_o to_o serve_v as_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o small_a fleet_n that_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v again_o revolt_v to_o the_o parliament_n navy_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o i_o say_v have_v protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o english_a against_o their_o common_a king_n but_o at_o this_o time_n that_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o grand_a faction_n or_o party_n 1._o the_o first_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o have_v confederated_a with_o the_o english_a parliament_n during_o the_o war_n till_o they_o see_v their_o accurse_a design_n of_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o subvert_v the_o government_n these_o be_v the_o prevail_a party_n who_o send_v duke_n hamilton_n with_o that_o numerous_a but_o unfortunate_a army_n into_o england_n 1648._o they_o be_v willing_a though_o upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o own_o and_o declare_v prince_n charles_n for_o their_o king_n only_o in_o this_o they_o side_v with_o the_o english_a independent_a juncto_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a to_o depress_v and_o discountenance_v the_o malignant_n as_o they_o call_v those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o his_o late_a majesty_n who_o make_v up_o the_o second_o party_n the_o three_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o be_v so_o strict_o devote_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o convenant_n that_o they_o only_o project_v the_o advancement_n of_o they_o and_o care_v not_o for_o any_o other_o interest_n either_o of_o king_n or_o free-state_n but_o strenuous_o oppose_v both_o of_o which_o faction_n colonel_n sâ—â—aâ—ghern_a and_o colonel_n kerre_n be_v two_o great_a stickler_n the_o four_o and_o last_o and_o worst_a be_v such_o as_o by_o unparalleled_a treachery_n to_o their_o prince_n their_o native_a country_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o themselves_o too_o hold_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o sectarian_n power_n and_o army_n of_o england_n this_o division_n i_o have_v make_v will_v give_v much_o light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scottish_a action_n and_o their_o consequence_n when_o we_o come_v to_o relate_v they_o at_o present_a it_o may_v suffice_v to_o intimate_v that_o this_o discord_n among_o themselves_o retard_v they_o from_o public_o proclaim_v and_o own_v their_o lawful_a king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o while_n a_o close_a mourner_n in_o holland_n and_o receive_v the_o condolement_n of_o the_o lord_n state_n who_o also_o depute_v a_o orator_n dr._n lotius_n to_o represent_v their_o sad_a sense_n of_o the_o inhuman_a murder_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o a_o elegant_a latin_a oration_n extant_a in_o print_n he_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n there_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o orange_n and_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o france_n both_o to_o visit_v his_o disconsolate_a and_o forlorn_a mother_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o assistance_n which_o he_o may_v reasonable_o conceive_v that_o king_n oblige_v both_o in_o honour_n consideration_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o all_o monarch_n to_o afford_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o french_a court_n with_o much_o respect_n and_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n at_o paris_n take_v up_o his_o abode_n at_o st._n germains_n have_v his_o royal_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o he_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o here_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n as_o well_o as_o hope_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n than_o which_o a_o gallant_a &_o rich_a have_v scarce_o be_v see_v during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n the_o marquis_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o dublin_n on_o the_o 21._o of_o june_n 1649._o but_o that_o city_n be_v reinforce_v with_o a_o supply_n of_o 3000._o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o england_n and_o encourage_v with_o the_o expectation_n of_o more_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a sally_n out_o upon_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o length_n in_o one_o supprise_v the_o marquis_n main_a army_n and_o total_o defeat_v it_o himself_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v by_o flight_n it_o be_v very_o true_a the_o marquis_n have_v a_o army_n of_o about_o 20000._o man_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v irish_a and_o so_o such_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v beside_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o creadible_o report_v he_o may_v have_v take_v dublin_n if_o he_o have_v please_v but_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o mere_o in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o numerous_a protestant_n be_v in_o it_o who_o the_o irish_a will_v have_v without_o question_n unmerciful_o destroy_v if_o they_o have_v take_v the_o place_n by_o assualt_n and_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n the_o besiege_a have_v high_a expectation_n of_o succour_n from_o england_n this_o be_v the_o first_o blow_v receive_v by_o the_o young_a king_n and_o a_o great_a one_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o so_o important_a that_o it_o make_v way_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o sir_n ch._n coot_n
danger_n the_o prince_n shall_v make_v prize_n of_o their_o ship_n for_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o do_v no_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o trade_n at_o last_o the_o debate_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o speaker_n put_v the_o house_n in_o mind_n of_o it_o again_o it_o be_v earnest_o call_v upon_o by_o the_o young_a sir_n john_n evelin_n scot_n weaver_n hollond_n boy_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o godly_a gang_n so_o the_o debate_n be_v resume_v and_o weaver_n go_v very_o high_a to_o try_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o debate_n interminis_fw-la that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v declare_v a_o râ—bel_n &_o a_o traitor_n be_v soon_o lay_v by_o though_o violent_o press_v chief_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o they_o have_v not_o the_o original_n of_o the_o prince_n letter_n and_o declaration_n which_o the_o common_a council_n still_o keep_v but_o only_a copy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o attest_v upon_o oath_n 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first_o charge_v handsome_o but_o be_v overpowr_v by_o number_n be_v beat_v several_a slay_v and_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n get_v aboard_o again_o fail_v of_o this_o attempt_n he_o be_v inclinable_a to_o hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o colchester_n which_o brave_o hold_v out_o against_o fairfax_n whole_a power_n but_o from_o this_o he_o be_v disswadede_v as_o a_o business_n of_o too_o apparent_a danger_n wherefore_o he_o continue_v expect_v the_o event_n of_o hamilton_n expedition_n in_o the_o north_n who_o be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000._o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n for_o a_o restitution_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o safety_n and_o honour_n and_o settlement_n of_o presbytery_n on_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o july_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o lord_n vote_n the_o scot_n that_o be_v come_v into_o england_n enemy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v covert_o include_v the_o 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endeavour_v their_o destruction_n with_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n consequent_o who_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o great_a sincerity_n possible_a for_o those_o honourable_a purpose_n themselves_o allege_v to_o countenance_v their_o own_o against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o two_o house_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n ever_o since_o august_n 6._o 1647._o when_o fairfax_n march_v up_o with_o his_o army_n in_o hostile_a manner_n against_o the_o city_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o lesser_a party_n of_o the_o house_n who_o together_o with_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v lay_v the_o black_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n side_v with_o the_o army_n overawe_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v the_o king_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o suspense_n with_o unfaithful_a treaty_n and_o send_v their_o force_n against_o such_o as_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v believe_v themselves_o intend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n too_o be_v strange_o supine_n in_o not_o resent_v the_o frequent_a slight_v and_o contempt_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o vindication_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n that_o of_o the_o nation_n with_o its_o right_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o army_n and_o corrupt_a faction_n in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o a_o insolence_n which_o i_o be_o persuade_v none_o of_o their_o great_a ancestor_n we_o find_v in_o history_n under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o will_v have_v venture_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o utmost_a rather_o than_o have_v endure_v and_o certain_o their_o posterity_n will_v wonder_v what_o they_o be_v do_v all_o this_o while_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n indeed_o though_o no_o soldier_n yet_o dare_v well_o and_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o honour_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o field_n if_o possible_a he_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o avert_v the_o destruction_n he_o see_v threaten_v his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o tyranny_n impendent_a over_o this_o poor_a nation_n by_o a_o arm_a power_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n he_o assemble_v together_o about_o 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o kingston_n heath_n july_n 2._o have_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o l._n francis_n villers_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rout_v by_o a_o strong_a party_n himself_n take_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o noble_a but_o unfortunate_a attempt_n such_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o thus_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o bring_v about_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o by_o frustrate_v all_o mean_n and_o course_n take_v to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o that_o threaten_v it_o for_o soon_o after_o viz._n august_n 17._o the_o great_a army_n under_o hamilton_n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n and_o lambert_n at_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v and_o afterward_o behead_v by_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o this_o action_n this_o defeat_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o colchester_n which_o have_v endure_v a_o sharp_a starve_a siege_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o this_o scottish_a army_n thus_o all_o the_o prince_n enterprise_n fail_v and_o his_o fleet_n be_v in_o great_a need_n of_o provision_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o further_a action_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n in_o expectation_n and_o attendance_n upon_o providence_n short_o after_o many_o county_n of_o england_n solicit_v the_o parliament_n
speaker_n and_o be_v the_o same_o day_n feast_v by_o john_n kendrick_n mayor_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o he_o never_o after_o go_v forth_o upon_o any_o expedition_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n the_o island_n of_o jersey_n be_v reduce_v by_o colonel_n hain_n and_o general_n blake_n from_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v surrender_v to_o colonel_n duckenfield_n upon_o article_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n who_o renown_v pious_a and_o valiant_a lord_n be_v at_o chester_n adjudgee_v to_o death_n for_o engage_v with_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n after_o quarter_v give_v and_o behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n on_o the_o 15._o of_o october_n with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o spectator_n several_a execution_n be_v also_o do_v upon_o other_o by_o shoot_v or_o hang_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o on_o sir_n timothy_n fetherstonehaugh_n captain_n bendbow_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v try_v upon_o the_o pretend_a act_n make_v after_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o england_n viz._n aug._n 12._o 1651._o prohibit_v correspondence_n with_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o party_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n his_o majesty_n have_v upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o paris_n be_v visit_v &_o congratulate_v by_o the_o king_n queen_n &_o noble_n of_o france_n have_v a_o princely_a attendance_n assign_v he_o and_o lodging_n in_o the_o lovure_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o retire_a life_n in_o expectation_n of_o some_o happy_a opportunity_n which_o it_o may_v please_v providence_n to_o present_v he_o with_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v now_o small_a hope_n to_o obtain_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o either_o of_o they_o england_n be_v so_o strict_o overawe_v by_o the_o numerous_a army_n keep_v on_o foot_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o subdue_v by_o the_o english_a arm_n yet_o in_o scotland_n there_o be_v still_o some_o small_a force_n up_o in_o the_o north_n as_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n with_o about_o 1500._o man_n and_o the_o lord_n belcarris_n the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n also_o fortify_v his_o house_n at_o ander-arran_a and_o lorne_n &_o the_o castle_n in_o arran_n island_n and_o be_v expect_v to_o join_v with_o 4000_o with_o the_o former_a moreover_o the_o clergy_n be_v still_o very_o high_a against_o the_o english_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o design_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v only_o to_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a that_o they_o may_v treat_v upon_o better_a term_n for_o short_o after_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n make_v his_o peace_n the_o lord_n belcarris_n &_o divers_a other_o lord_n come_v in_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o lieut._n gen._n monck_n and_o argyle_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o shuffle_v off_o and_o on_o for_o some_o month_n at_o length_n submit_v and_o afterward_o testify_v under_o his_o hand_n his_o agreement_n to_o the_o make_n of_o scotland_n a_o commonwealth_n with_o england_n and_o protest_a fidelity_n to_o it_o as_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o term_n he_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n with_o assurance_n to_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n have_v these_o lord_n be_v cordial_a to_o the_o royal_a interest_n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v a_o little_a while_n before_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v maintain_v the_o highland_n against_o all_o opposition_n these_o place_n be_v natural_o almost_o inaccessible_a and_o invincible_a notwithstanding_o this_o low_a posture_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v affair_n he_o be_v treat_v with_o much_o honour_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n in_o france_n and_o mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr orleans_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o that_o title_n be_v a_o very_a rich_a princess_n worth_a 60000._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o sovereign_a duchess_n of_o montpensier_n show_v great_a inclination_n towards_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o marriage_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o match_n design_v between_o his_o majesty_n be_v brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n a_o prince_n descend_v from_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o france_n who_o be_v by_o her_o mother_n heir_n to_o the_o rich_a possession_n of_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr but_o the_o great_a trouble_n arise_v about_o that_o time_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n hinder_v the_o success_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o daughter_n be_v far_o engage_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n occasion_v by_o the_o imperiousness_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n have_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o queen_n ingross_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o a_o manner_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n usurp_v a_o inordinate_a power_n and_o all_o the_o grand_a office_n &_o have_v commit_v several_a enormous_a miscarriage_n during_o the_o queen_n mother_n regency_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n become_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o hereby_o that_o a_o arrest_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n who_o thereupon_o retire_v to_o colen_n and_o all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v but_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o conde_n vehement_o oppose_v it_o and_o when_o no_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v the_o prince_n withdraw_v his_o force_n which_o he_o command_v for_o the_o king_n service_n against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o stenay_n a_o strong_a garrison_n where_o make_v great_a levy_n he_o get_v a_o considerable_a power_n into_o the_o field_n the_o city_n also_o of_o paris_n and_o bourdeaux_n own_v the_o prince_n cause_n and_o quarrel_n whereupon_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n command_v by_o marshal_n turein_o and_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n several_n encounter_v pass_v between_o they_o the_o illustrious_a duke_n of_o york_n first_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n and_o afterward_o command_v a_o regiment_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o estampe_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o extreme_a honourable_o in_o two_o conflict_n the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n return_v into_o france_n with_o 6000._o man_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n invite_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o have_v a_o mercenary_a army_n of_o 10000_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n understand_v sufficient_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o civil_a combustion_n partly_o out_o of_o sincere_a intention_n for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o advantageousnesse_n of_o its_o peace_n to_o his_o own_o affair_n intercee_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o discontent_a prince_n and_o his_o motion_n be_v grateful_o accept_v of_o by_o both_o party_n and_o thereupon_o deputy_n be_v send_v several_a time_n by_o the_o prince_n to_o represent_v their_o grievance_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n persist_v resolute_a not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o cardinal_n though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n urge_v he_o as_o far_o as_o possible_a to_o gratify_v his_o incense_a subject_n if_o not_o by_o dismiss_v he_o altogether_o yet_o at_o least_o by_o send_v he_o upon_o some_o honourable_a foreign_a employment_n of_o all_o which_o generous_a endeavour_n this_o noble_a prudent_a and_o christian_a prince_n obtain_v no_o other_o fruit_n but_o a_o extreme_a hatred_n from_o mazarine_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o majesty_n employ_v himself_o in_o reconcile_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n upon_o hope_n of_o those_o endeavour_n succeed_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o transport_v his_o army_n into_o ireland_n where_o some_o garrison_n still_o hold_v out_o which_o affair_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o that_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o lord_n taaf_n on_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n land_n a_o army_n of_o 10000_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n royal_a of_o ireland_n and_o have_v four_o town_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o security_n for_o his_o disbursement_n with_o restriction_n and_o caution_n but_o these_o article_n never_o come_v to_o be_v sign_v partly_o because_o the_o duke_n be_v conscious_a of_o his_o
the_o horse_n from_o whence_o in_o expectation_n of_o great_a force_n to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o march_v towards_o cornwall_n but_o they_o be_v overtake_v by_o one_o capt._n crook_n with_o a_o party_n of_o sectarian_n horse_n at_o southmolton_n in_o devonshire_n &_o after_o four_o hour_n sharp_a conflict_n defeat_v sir_n joseph_n wagstaffe_n the_o chief_a of_o this_o loyal_a party_n escape_v the_o three_o other_o most_o eminent_a leader_n col._n john_n penruddock_n capt_n hugh_n grove_n and_o capt._n jones_n be_v take_v with_o 50._o other_o another_o rise_n be_v also_o in_o yorkshire_n at_o hexham_n moor_n but_o of_o 4000_o which_o shall_v have_v meet_v not_o above_o 200._o appear_v they_o be_v soon_o disperse_v by_o the_o force_n of_o col._n lilburne_n sir_n henry_n slingsby_n the_o chief_a take_v and_o sir_n rich._n malevere_a with_o much_o d_o fficulty_n escape_v at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o another_o attempt_n be_v make_v to_o rise_v at_o sherwood_n forest_n in_o nottinghamshire_n but_o the_o gentry_n that_o design_v it_o be_v suppress_v by_o col._n hacker_n nor_o be_v the_o leveller_n less_o please_v with_o the_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n though_o their_o design_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o loyalty_n for_o maj._n gen_n harrison_n mr._n carew_n rich._n courtney_n and_o maj._n wildman_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v frame_v a_o plot_n against_o he_o and_o secure_v these_o latter_a sort_n of_o conspirator_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sectary_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o former_a assistance_n in_o rebellion_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n more_o gentle_o proceed_v with_o for_o harrison_n be_v short_o after_o commit_v to_o portland_n castle_n carew_n to_o st._n maur_n in_o cornwall_n and_o courtney_n to_o carisbrook_n castle_n in_o wight_n island_n but_o on_o march_n 31._o 1655._o a_o commission_n be_v issue_v forth_o for_o trial_n of_o the_o gentleman_n in_o the_o west_n to_o sergeant_n thorp_n glyn_n &_o steel_n and_o another_o for_o trial_n of_o they_o in_o the_o north_n to_o sergeant_n newdigate_n nicolas_n windham_n hatton_n but_o of_o these_o person_n sergeant_n newdigate_n and_o thorp_n conscientious_o refuse_v to_o try_v any_o man_n for_o treason_n upon_o cromwel_n declaration_n as_o law_n have_v writ_n of_o ease_n give_v they_o but_o the_o protector_n want_v not_o instrument_n in_o the_o west_n to_o execute_v his_o bloody_a pleasure_n for_o at_o salisbury_n john_n lisle_n one_o of_o his_o prince_n murderer_n sentence_v col._n penruddock_n and_o capt._n grove_n to_o the_o block_n and_o at_o exeter_n seven_o other_o person_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o now_o cromwell_n resolve_v to_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o sword_n see_v the_o people_n so_o hate_v his_o tyranny_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o constitute_v eleven_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o preside_v over_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n with_o the_o title_n of_o major_a general_n allot_v four_o or_o five_o county_n as_o province_n to_o each_o with_o sufficient_a authority_n not_o only_o in_o military_a affair_n but_o also_o in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o support_n of_o these_o pasha_n he_o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o all_o cavalier_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o late_a king_n party_n shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a parliament_n act_n oblivion_n their_o former_a composition_n and_o their_o peaceable_a demeanour_n since_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o be_v according_o severe_o exact_v by_o the_o major_a general_n he_o also_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v against_o future_a insurrection_n set_v up_o auxiliary_n in_o every_o county_n consist_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n within_o a_o hour_n warning_n their_o pay_n be_v 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o horseman_n &_o 3_o l._n to_o a_o footman_n and_o final_o that_o he_o may_v disenable_a all_o loyal_a person_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o country_n liberty_n he_o put_v forth_o a_o ordinance_n to_o seâ—se_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o those_o he_o call_v malignant_n such_o be_v the_o course_n he_o take_v to_o secure_v himself_o at_o home_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1655._o a_o great_a fleet_n be_v send_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n territory_n in_o america_n the_o design_n be_v keep_v secret_a till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o place_n nor_o do_v he_o declare_v war_n against_o that_o king_n till_o afterward_o though_o the_o marquesse_n of_o leyda_n governor_n of_o dunkirk_n come_v over_o as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o know_v his_o intention_n many_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o late_a insurrection_n have_v be_v barbarous_o sell_v to_o foreign_a plantation_n some_o that_o be_v leave_v and_o several_a indigent_a people_n be_v by_o force_n send_v in_o this_o service_n together_o with_o divers_a regiment_n of_o old_a soldier_n venables_n command_v the_o land-force_n and_o peâ—_n be_v general_n at_o sea_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o check_v the_o tyrant_n insolence_n by_o a_o considerable_a loss_n in_o the_o very_a first_o enterprise_n which_o be_v undertake_v so_o unjust_o and_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o nation_n though_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n be_v pretend_v and_o other_o slight_a reason_n for_o it_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o 9700._o foot_n beside_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n by_o the_o general_n indiscretion_n be_v land_v in_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n at_o a_o place_n ten_o league_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n sto._n domingo_n whereby_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v miserable_o with_o thirst_n and_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sand_n through_o which_o they_o march_v they_o be_v shameful_o rout_v by_o no_o great_a a_o party_n then_o 70._o spaniard_n and_o negro_n 1200._o be_v kill_v in_o the_o conflict_n and_o the_o pursuit_n the_o rest_n escape_v by_o flight_n a_o incredible_a thing_n have_v not_o the_o faintness_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o english_a render_v it_o rather_o a_o execution_n than_o a_o fight_n the_o remainder_n of_o this_o overthrow_n have_v afterward_o endure_v extreme_a hardship_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n even_o to_o the_o eat_n of_o their_o horse_n seize_v upon_o another_o island_n call_v jamaica_n which_o though_o a_o barren_a place_n want_v not_o some_o considerable_a advantage_n but_o for_o the_o dishonour_n occasion_v to_o our_o nation_n by_o this_o unfortunate_a expedition_n amends_o be_v in_o part_n make_v by_o general_n blake_n who_o enter_v porto_n ferino_n at_o tunis_n with_o his_o fleet_n fire_v nine_o turkish_a ship_n in_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o strong_a fortification_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o come_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o only_a 25._o man_n whilst_o affair_n be_v thus_o strange_o manage_v in_o england_n by_o the_o violent_a protector_n his_o majesty_n reside_v at_o colen_n entertain_v himself_o with_o such_o study_n as_o best_a become_v a_o christian_a in_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n calamity_n such_o exercise_n as_o be_v befit_v a_o prince_n and_o such_o company_n as_o his_o affection_n make_v most_o please_a to_o he_o namely_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o princess_n royal_a of_o orange_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n continue_v still_o in_o france_n have_v only_o make_v a_o journey_n of_o no_o long_a stay_n to_o the_o french_a leaguer_n before_o pavia_n his_o majesty_n to_o divert_v himself_o from_o the_o resentment_n of_o his_o unsuccesseful_a affair_n make_v a_o progress_n of_o state_n and_o pleasure_n from_o colen_n to_o frankfort-fair_a be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o pnncesse_n &_o attend_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o ormond_n the_o earl_n of_o norwith_n the_o lord_n newburgh_n the_o lady_n stanhop_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o honour_n they_o go_v by_o coach_n a_o little_a beyond_o bonne_fw-fr the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n electoral_a seat_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o gondelo_n or_o pleasure_n boat_n through_o every_o prince_n territory_n that_o they_o pass_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n be_v send_v to_o compliment_v they_o and_o the_o great_a gun_n salute_v they_o from_o all_o their_o town_n and_o castle_n more_o especial_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o mentz_n send_v his_o grand_a marshal_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o his_o court_n but_o his_o majesty_n send_v the_o lord_n newburgh_n back_o with_o the_o grand_a marshal_n to_o return_v his_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o elector_n and_o to_o promise_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o his_o civility_n as_o he_o come_v back_o from_o francfort_n his_o majesty_n be_v arrive_v there_o have_v intelligence_n that_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v voluntary_o resign_v her_o crown_n on_o jan._n 17._o 1654._o to_o her_o cousin_n carolus_n gustavus_n and_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n since_o continue_v at_o bâ—uxels_n intend_v