henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v less_o reason_n to_o bend_v his_o power_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n his_o brother_n and_o therefore_o go_v he_o in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n by_o which_o journey_n and_o his_o captivity_n in_o austria_n and_o the_o heavy_a ransom_n that_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o liberty_n he_o be_v hinder_v and_o utter_o disable_v to_o pursue_v any_o so_o great_a a_o action_n as_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o after_o his_o delivery_n and_o return_n hardly_o be_v he_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o frontier_n war_n in_o normandy_n where_o by_o hard_a fortune_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n king_n john_n his_o brother_n john_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n because_o the_o lordship_n thereof_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o his_o inheritance_n give_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v call_v john_n sans-terre_n therefore_o 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the_o person_n of_o his_o minion_n piers_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n that_o so_o his_o exile_n may_v seem_v more_o honourable_a he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v here_o but_o he_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o mountain_n of_o dublin_n brake_n and_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n there_o camden_n build_v newcastle_n in_o the_o birnes_n country_n and_o repair_v castlekevin_n and_o after_o pass_v up_o into_o monster_n and_o thomond_n dublin_n perform_v every_o where_o great_a service_n with_o much_o virtue_n and_o valour_n but_o the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o live_v without_o he_o revoke_v he_o within_o less_o than_o a_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o only_o disable_v this_o king_n to_o be_v a_o conqueror_n but_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o when_o the_o scottish_a nation_n have_v overrun_v all_o this_o land_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o edw._n le_fw-fr bruce_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n england_n be_v not_o then_o able_a to_o send_v either_o man_n or_o money_n to_o save_v this_o kingdom_n clinn_n only_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n then_o justice_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o youghall_n cum_fw-la 38._o milit_fw-la say_v friar_n clinn_n in_o his_o annal_n but_o bremingham_n verdon_n stapleton_n and_o some_o other_o private_a gentleman_n rose_z out_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o meth_n and_o vriel_n and_o at_o fagher_n near_o dondalke_n a_o fatal_a place_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n overthrow_v a_o potent_a army_n of_o they_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n dublin_n wherein_o the_o victory_n be_v brief_o record_v per_fw-la manus_fw-la communis_fw-la populi_fw-la &_o dextram_fw-la dei_fw-la deliberatur_fw-la populus_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o servitute_fw-la machinata_fw-la &_o praecogitata_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 3._o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v so_o notorious_a as_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o express_v they_o to_o wit_n the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o france_n but_o especial_o the_o war_n of_o france_n which_o be_v almost_o continual_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n and_o indeed_o france_n be_v a_o fair_a mark_n to_o shoot_v at_o than_o ireland_n and_o can_v better_o reward_v the_o conqueror_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n new_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o bend_v all_o his_o power_n and_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o edward_n the_o three_o send_v no_o army_n into_o ireland_n till_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o his_o
and_o be_v of_o better_a credit_n than_o any_o monk_n story_n dublin_n that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a do_v not_o rise_v unto_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la though_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v take_v of_o the_o best_a seven_o year_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o king_n time_n 2._o the_o like_a fable_n have_v holinshed_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n which_o say_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n whereas_o in_o truth_n though_o the_o lordship_n of_o conaght_n and_o meath_z which_o be_v then_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v add_v to_o the_o account_n the_o revenue_n of_o that_o earldom_n come_v not_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o he_o write_v for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o ulster_n yet_o remain_v in_o breminghams_n tower_n make_v by_o william_n fitz-warren_n 3_o seneshal_n and_o farmour_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ulster_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n from_o the_o five_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o until_o the_o eight_o year_n do_v amount_v but_o to_o nine_o hundred_o and_o odd_a pound_n at_o what_o time_n the_o irishry_n have_v not_o make_v so_o great_a a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o as_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v see_v write_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n touch_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o those_o duty_n in_o those_o day_n shall_v yearly_o amount_v to_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n which_o by_o my_o own_o search_n and_o view_v of_o the_o record_n here_o i_o can_v just_o control_v for_o upon_o 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government_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o keeping_z but_o not_o enlarge_a the_o english_a border_n 42._o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o state_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o recovery_n of_o ireland_n for_o than_o be_v the_o first_o statute_n make_v against_o absentes_fw-la command_v all_o such_o as_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n to_o return_v and_o reside_v thereupon_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o again_o this_o king_n before_o himself_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o such_o great_a lord_n successive_o as_o he_o do_v most_o love_n and_o favour_n first_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o chief_a minion_n who_o he_o create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o surry_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o last_o to_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z and_o ulster_n his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n apparent_a 24._o among_o the_o patent_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o a_o thousand_o archer_n at_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la appoint_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n super_fw-la conquestu_fw-la illius_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la annos_fw-la for_o those_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o record_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o lieutenant_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o certain_a number_n whereof_o their_o army_n do_v consist_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o english_a border_n much_o less_o to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n for_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v himself_o slay_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o meath_z for_o revenge_n of_o who_o death_n the_o king_n himself_o make_v his_o second_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o his_o first_o voyage_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o voyage-royal_a be_v make_v upon_o another_o motive_n and_o occasion_n which_o be_v this_o 2._o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o king_n have_v marry_v the_o king_n of_o bohemiahs_n daughter_n whereby_o he_o have_v great_a alliance_n in_o germany_n do_v by_o his_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o prince_n elector_n to_o choose_v he_o emperor_n manuscript_n but_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o his_o ambassador_n return_v he_o will_v needs_o know_v of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o repulse_n in_o that_o competition_n they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v not_o think_v he_o fit_a to_o command_v the_o empire_n who_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o hold_v that_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n nor_o to_o rule_v his_o insolent_a subject_n in_o england_n nor_o to_o master_n his_o rebellious_a people_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n a_o desire_n to_o perform_v some_o great_a enterprise_n and_o therefore_o find_v it_o no_o fit_a time_n to_o attempt_n france_n he_o resolve_v to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o archer_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n if_o he_o have_v first_o break_v the_o irish_a with_o a_o war_n and_o after_o establish_v the_o english_a law_n among_o they_o and_o not_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o light_a submission_n only_o wherewith_o in_o all_o age_n they_o have_v mock_v and_o abuse_v the_o state_n of_o england_n but_o the_o irish_a lord_n know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o sure_a policy_n to_o dissolve_v the_o force_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v for_o their_o ancestor_n have_v put_v the_o same_o trick_n and_o imposture_n upon_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o army_n which_o he_o bring_v over_o under_o s._n edward_n banner_n who_o name_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o irish_a they_o all_o make_v offer_v to_o submit_v themselves_o 2d_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n westmon_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n be_v authorize_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o receive_v the_o homage_v and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o all_o the_o irishry_n of_o leinster_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v receive_v humble_a letter_n from_o oneal_n wherein_o he_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o irishry_n in_o ulster_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o perpetuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la remove_v to_o droghedah_n to_o accept_v the_o like_a submission_n from_o the_o irish_a of_o ulster_n the_o man_n of_o leinster_n namely_o mac_n murrogh_n o_o byrne_n o_o moor_n o_o murrogh_n o_o nolan_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o kinshelaghe_n in_o a_o humble_a and_o solemn_a manner_n do_v their_o homage_v and_o make_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n lay_v aside_o their_o girdle_n their_o skein_n and_o their_o cap_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n upon_o their_o knee_n which_o when_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o earl_n give_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la beside_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o several_a indenture_n upon_o great_a pain_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n not_o only_o to_o continue_v loyal_a subject_n but_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v they_o and_o all_o their_o swordman_n shall_v clear_o relinquish_v and_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o
irish_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o treasurer_n account_n of_o ireland_n westm_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o england_n with_o these_o force_n do_v sir_n henry_n sidney_n than_o lord_n deputy_n march_v into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o tirone_n and_o join_v with_o captain_n randal_n do_v much_o distress_n but_o not_o full_o defeat_v o_o neal_n who_o be_v afterward_o slay_v upon_o a_o mere_a accident_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o not_o by_o the_o queen_n army_n rebellion_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o munster_n against_o desmond_n and_o his_o adherent_n there_o be_v transmit_v out_o of_o england_n at_o several_a time_n three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n which_o together_o with_o the_o stand_a garrison_n and_o some_o other_o supply_v raise_v here_o make_v at_o one_o time_n a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o and_o upward_o which_o with_o the_o virtue_n and_o valour_n of_o arthur_n lord_n grace_n and_o other_o the_o commander_n do_v prove_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o extinguish_v that_o rebellion_n but_o that_o be_v do_v it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o these_o force_n shall_v stand_v rebellion_n till_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v and_o reduce_v only_o that_o army_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n lieutenant_z and_o governor_z general_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o tirone_n which_o be_v spread_v universal_o over_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o army_n i_o say_v the_o command_n whereof_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v short_o after_o transfer_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n afterward_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o with_o singular_a wisdom_n valour_n and_o industry_n do_v prosecute_v and_o finish_v the_o war_n do_v consist_v of_o such_o good_a man_n of_o war_n and_o of_o such_o number_n be_v well-nigh_o twenty_o thousand_o by_o the_o poll_n and_o be_v so_o royal_o supply_v and_o pay_v and_o continue_v in_o full_a strength_n so_o long_o a_o time_n as_o that_o it_o break_v and_o absolute_o subdue_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o chieftain_n of_o the_o irishry_n and_o degenerate_a or_o rebellious_a english_a whereupon_o the_o multitude_n who_o ever_o love_v to_o be_v follower_n of_o such_o as_o can_v master_v and_o defend_v they_o admire_v the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v bray_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o the_o sword_n famine_n and_o pestilence_n altogether_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a government_n receive_v the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n and_o most_o glad_o embrace_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o peace_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n which_o make_v indeed_o a_o entire_a perfect_a and_o final_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o though_o upon_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o war_n this_o great_a army_n be_v reduce_v to_o less_o number_n yet_o have_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o wisdom_n think_v it_o fit_a still_o to_o maintain_v such_o competent_a force_n here_o as_o the_o law_n may_v make_v her_o progress_n and_o circuit_n about_o the_o realm_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o virgo_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o justice_n be_v by_o leo_n in_o the_o zodiac_n until_o the_o people_n have_v perfect_o learn_v the_o lesson_n of_o obedience_n and_o the_o conquest_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n thus_o far_o have_v i_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o from_o the_o first_o adventure_n and_o attempt_v of_o the_o english_a to_o subdue_v and_o conquer_v ireland_n until_o the_o last_o war_n with_o tyrone_n war._n which_o as_o it_o be_v royal_o undertake_v so_o it_o be_v real_o prosecute_v to_o the_o end_n there_o have_v be_v four_o main_a defect_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o martial_a affair_n here_o first_o the_o army_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o a_o conquest_n second_o when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o competent_a strength_n as_o in_o both_o the_o journey_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o they_o be_v too_o soon_o break_v up_o and_o dissolve_v three_o they_o be_v ill_o pay_v and_o four_a they_o be_v ill_o govern_v which_o be_v always_o a_o consequent_a of_o ill_a payment_n but_o why_o be_v not_o this_o great_a work_n perform_v ireland_n before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n consider_v that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n her_o progenitor_n be_v as_o great_a captain_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v elsewhere_o large_a dominion_n and_o territory_n first_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o abate_v the_o glory_n of_o those_o king_n do_v not_o reserve_v this_o work_n to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o queen_n that_o it_o may_v rather_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o own_o immediate_a work_n and_o yet_o for_o her_o great_a honour_n make_v it_o the_o last_o of_o her_o great_a action_n as_o it_o be_v to_o crown_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o secure_a peace_n may_v settle_v the_o conquest_n and_o make_v it_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a to_o posterity_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o fullness_n of_o time_n when_o england_n and_o scotland_n become_v to_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o imperial_a crown_n and_o when_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a brittany_n be_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o conquest_n at_o this_o time_n do_v perhaps_o fulfil_v that_o pprophecy_n wherein_o the_o four_o great_a prophet_n of_o ireland_n do_v concur_v as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la to_o this_o effect_n that_o after_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a they_o shall_v spend_v many_o age_n in_fw-la crebris_fw-la conflictibus_fw-la cambrensis_fw-la longoque_fw-la certamine_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la caedibus_fw-la and_o that_o omnes_fw-la fere_n anglici_fw-la ab_fw-la hibernia_n turbabuntur_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la orientalia_fw-la maritima_fw-la semper_fw-la obtinebunt_fw-la sed_fw-la vix_fw-la paulo_fw-la antè_fw-la diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la plenam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la victoriam_fw-la compromittunt_fw-la insula_fw-la hibernica_fw-la de_fw-fr mari_fw-fr usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la subacta_fw-la &_o incastellata_fw-la if_o s._n patrick_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o utter_v this_o prophecy_n certain_o giraldus_n be_v a_o prophet_n who_o have_v report_v it_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o prophecy_n of_o merlin_n speak_v of_o also_o by_o giraldus_n sextus_n moenia_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la subvertet_fw-la &_o regiones_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la redigentur_fw-la which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o in_o that_o all_o the_o pace_n be_v clear_v and_o place_n of_o fastness_n lay_v open_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a wall_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o british_a in_o the_o time_n of_o agricola_n and_o withal_o the_o irish_a country_n be_v reduce_v into_o county_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a and_o undivided_a kingdom_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o high_a and_o obscure_a cause_n the_o plain_a and_o manifest_a truth_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n if_o their_o whole_a power_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o that_o enterprise_n but_o still_o there_o arise_v sundry_a occasion_n which_o divide_v and_o divert_v their_o power_n some_o other_o way_n ireland_n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o several_a impediment_n which_o arise_v in_o every_o king_n time_n since_o the_o first_o overture_n of_o the_o conquest_n whereby_o they_o be_v so_o employ_v and_o busy_v as_o they_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o final_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n 2._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n but_o all_o his_o four_o son_n conspire_v with_o his_o enemy_n rise_v in_o arm_n and_o move_v war_n against_o he_o both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n manus_n this_o unnatural_a treason_n of_o his_o son_n do_v the_o king_n express_v in_o a_o emblem_n paint_v in_o his_o chamber_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o be_v a_o eagle_n with_o three_o eaglet_n tire_v â—n_o her_o breast_n and_o the_o four_o peck_v at_o one_o of_o her_o eye_n and_o the_o troth_n be_v these_o ungracious_a practice_n of_o his_o son_n do_v impeach_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy-land_n which_o he_o have_v once_o vow_v vex_v he_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o bring_v his_o gray_a hair_n with_o sorrow_n to_o the_o grave_n beside_o this_o king_n have_v give_v the_o lordship_n of_o ireland_n to_o john_n his_o young_a son_n â—_o his_o ingratitude_n afterward_o make_v the_o king_n careless_a to_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o quiet_a and_o absolute_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n richard_n the_o first_o 1._o which_o succeed_v
reign_n when_o the_o lord_n lionel_n bring_v over_o a_o regiment_n of_o 1500._o man_n as_o be_v before_o express_v which_o that_o wise_a and_o warlike_a prince_n do_v not_o transmit_v as_o a_o competent_a power_n to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n but_o as_o a_o honourable_a retinue_n for_o his_o son_n and_o withal_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o his_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n which_o be_v then_o overrun_v with_o the_o irish_a but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n though_o the_o english_a colony_n be_v much_o degenerate_a in_o this_o king_n time_n and_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o possession_n yet_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n he_o send_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o man_n out_o of_o ireland_n den_n which_o be_v transport_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o fulco_n the_o lâ—_n freyn_a in_o the_o year_n 1347._o 2._o and_o now_o be_v we_o come_v again_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v a_o minor_a and_o much_o disquiet_v with_o popular_a commotion_n and_o after_o that_o be_v more_o trouble_v with_o the_o faction_n that_o arise_v between_o his_o minion_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o at_o last_o he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o make_v two_o royal_a voyage_n hither_o upon_o the_o first_o he_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o feign_a submission_n of_o the_o irish_a but_o upon_o the_o latter_a when_o he_o be_v full_o bend_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o effect_n he_o be_v divert_v and_o draw_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n into_o england_n and_o the_o general_a defection_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o for_o henry_n the_o four_o 4._o he_o be_v a_o intruder_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v from_o all_o foreign_a action_n by_o sundry_a conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n at_o 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the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 6._o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o france_n do_v employ_v all_o their_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n to_o perfect_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v gain_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o retain_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v again_o lose_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o manifest_a argument_n of_o his_o disability_n to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n but_o when_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n be_v kindle_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o reduce_v all_o the_o irish_a under_o their_o obedience_n as_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n descend_v of_o english_a race_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o irishry_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a colony_n and_o do_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v while_o he_o live_v in_o ireland_n carry_v himself_o respective_o towards_o all_o the_o nobility_n 6._o to_o win_v the_o general_a love_n of_o all_o bearing_z equal_a favour_n to_o the_o giraldine_n and_o the_o butler_n as_o appear_v at_o the_o christen_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n where_o he_o make_v both_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormonde_n his_o gossip_n and_o have_v occasion_n divers_a time_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n he_o leave_v the_o sword_n with_o kildare_n at_o one_o time_n and_o with_o ormonde_n at_o another_o and_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o wakefield_n there_o be_v slay_v with_o he_o divers_a of_o both_o those_o family_n yet_o afterward_o thâ—se_a two_o noble_a house_n of_o ireland_n do_v several_o follow_v the_o two_o royal_a house_n of_o england_n the_o giraldine_n adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o the_o butler_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n finglas_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o both_o those_o sur-name_n but_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o dependent_n do_v pass_v into_o england_n leave_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n to_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o irish_a these_o impediment_n or_o rather_o impossibility_n of_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n do_v continue_v till_o the_o war_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n be_v end_v which_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o thus_o hitherto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v from_o finish_v this_o conquest_n by_o great_a and_o apparent_a impediment_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_z the_o second_o by_o the_o baron_n war_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o his_o war_n in_o wales_n and_o scotland_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o by_o the_o war_n of_o france_n richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o by_o domestic_a contention_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n itself_o but_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v utter_o quench_v 4._o and_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o settle_v in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n what_o do_v then_o hinder_v that_o warâ—ick_a prince_n from_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n also_o first_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n be_v miserable_o waste_v depopulate_v and_o impoverish_v by_o the_o late_a civil_a dissension_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v recover_v itself_o with_o a_o little_a peace_n and_o rest_n this_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o revive_v the_o title_n of_o france_n again_o howbeit_o this_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o transmit_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o two_o king_n also_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o interview_n whereupon_o partly_o by_o the_o fair_a and_o white_a promise_n of_o 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work_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n his_o second_o son_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n who_o come_v over_o in_o person_n and_o accept_v again_o the_o submission_n of_o divers_a irish_a lord_n and_o captain_n as_o be_v before_o remember_v and_o hold_v also_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o give_v new_a life_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o make_v other_o good_a law_n tend_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o trouble_v raise_v against_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o england_n draw_v he_o home_o again_o so_o soon_o as_o that_o seed_n of_o reformation_n take_v no_o root_n at_o all_o neither_o have_v his_o service_n in_o that_o kind_n any_o good_a effect_n or_o success_n after_o this_o the_o state_n of_o england_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o a_o general_a reformation_n in_o this_o realm_n till_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o england_n be_v appease_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o 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make_v that_o no_o act_n shall_v be_v propound_v in_o any_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v first_o transmit_v into_o england_n act._n and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n there_o as_o good_a and_o expedient_a for_o that_o land_n and_o so_o return_v back_o again_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n this_o act_n though_o it_o seem_v prima_fw-la fancy_n to_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n yet_o be_v it_o make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o just_a and_o important_a cause_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o realm_n special_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o country_n birth_n have_v lay_v many_o oppression_n upon_o the_o commons_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v impose_v law_n upon_o they_o nor_o tend_v to_o the_o general_a good_a but_o to_o serve_v private_a turn_n and_o to_o strengthen_v their_o particular_a faction_n this_o move_v they_o to_o refer_v all_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v in_o ireland_n to_o be_v consider_v correct_v and_o allow_v first_o by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n which_o have_v always_o be_v tender_a and_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o this_o people_n and_o have_v long_o since_o make_v they_o a_o civil_a rich_a and_o happy_a nation_n if_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o governor_n there_o have_v not_o send_v bad_a intelligence_n into_o england_n beside_o this_o he_o take_v special_a order_n that_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n shall_v go_v into_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o to_o the_o four_o shire_n only_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n special_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o act_n of_o a_o parliament_n late_o before_o hold_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o gormanston_n to_o be_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a moreover_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n may_v want_v no_o decent_a or_o honourable_a form_n that_o be_v use_v in_o england_n he_o cause_v a_o particular_a act_n to_o pass_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n 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enemy_n for_o a_o time_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 6._o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n make_v only_o a_o border_a war_n upon_o the_o irish_a with_o small_a and_o scatter_a force_n howbeit_o because_o there_o come_v no_o treasure_n out_o of_o england_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n the_o poor_a english_a subject_n do_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n in_o every_o place_n and_o be_v thereby_o so_o weaken_v and_o impoverish_v as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n in_o ireland_n stand_v very_o desperate_o whereupon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n do_v whole_o sway_v the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v desirous_a to_o place_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o the_o regency_n of_o france_n service_n take_v occasion_n to_o remove_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n from_o that_o government_n and_o to_o send_v he_o 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every_o twenty_o pound_n land_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o furnish_n and_o maintenance_n of_o one_o archer_n on_o horseback_n beside_o the_o native_a subject_n of_o ireland_n see_v the_o kingdom_n utter_o ruin_v 20._o do_v pass_v in_o such_o number_n into_o england_n as_o one_o law_n be_v make_v in_o england_n to_o transmit_v they_o back_o again_o and_o another_o law_n make_v here_o to_o stop_v their_o passage_n in_o every_o port_n and_o creek_n finglas_n yet_o afterward_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o meth_n pass_v over_o into_o england_n and_o be_v slay_v with_o he_o at_o wakefield_n in_o yorkshire_n last_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o send_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o irish_a at_o this_o time_n as_o among_o the_o article_n of_o grievance_n exhibit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o this_o be_v one_o 6._o that_o divers_a lord_n about_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v his_o highness_n to_o write_v letter_n unto_o some_o of_o his_o irish_a enemy_n whereby_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o say_v land_n which_o letter_n the_o same_o irish_a enemy_n have_v send_v unto_o the_o duke_n marvail_v great_o that_o such_o letter_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o they_o and_o speak_v therein_o great_a shame_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n after_o this_o when_o this_o great_a lord_n be_v return_v into_o england_n and_o make_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n begin_v the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n it_o can_v he_o conceive_v but_o that_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v into_o a_o worse_a and_o weak_a estate_n 4._o when_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o make_v his_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n during_o the_o government_n of_o his_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n yet_o do_v he_o never_o pass_v over_o into_o this_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v it_o in_o person_n though_o he_o hold_v the_o lieutenancy_n many_o year_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o do_v not_o pay_v any_o army_n in_o ireland_n during_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o man_n of_o war_n do_v pay_v themselves_o by_o take_v coin_n and_o livery_n upon_o the_o country_n 4._o which_o extortion_n grow_v so_o excesssive_a and_o intolerable_a mâ—rus_n as_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n be_v deputy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v enforce_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o great_a earl_n in_o the_o kingdom_n namely_o desmond_n who_o lose_v his_o head_n at_o droghedagh_n for_o this_o offence_n howbeit_o ireland_n that_o the_o state_n may_v not_o seem_v utter_o to_o neglect_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o pale_a there_o be_v a_o fraternity_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n call_v the_o brotherhood_n of_o st._n george_n erect_v by_o parliament_n the_o 14._o of_o edward_n the_o four_o consist_v of_o thirteen_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a person_n within_o the_o four_o shire_n dublin_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n sir_n rowland_n eustace_n lord_n of_o portl_a and_o sir_n robert_n eustace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n robert_n lord_n of_o howth_n the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n and_o sir_n robert_n dowdal_n for_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n the_o viscount_n of_o gormanston_n edward_n plunket_n senesha_n i_o of_o meth_n alexander_n plunket_n and_o barnaby_n barnewale_v for_o the_o county_n of_o meth_n the_o mayor_n of_o droghedagh_o sir_n laurence_n taaffe_n and_o richard_n bellewe_v for_o the_o county_n of_o lowth_n these_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v to_o meet_v yearly_a upon_o st._n george_n day_n and_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v captain_n of_o that_o brotherhood_n for_o the_o next_o year_n to_o come_v which_o captain_n shall_v have_v at_o his_o command_n 120._o archer_n on_o horseback_n forty_o horseman_n and_o forty_o page_n to_o suppress_v outlaw_n and_o rebel_n the_o wage_n of_o every_o archer_n shall_v be_v six_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o every_o horseman_n five_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o four_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v these_o entertainment_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o new_a fraternity_n there_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n out_o of_o all_o marchandize_v export_v or_o import_v throughout_o the_o realm_n hide_n and_o the_o good_n of_o freeman_n of_o dublin_n and_o droghedah_n only_o except_v these_o 200._o man_n be_v all_o the_o stand_a force_n that_o be_v then_o maintain_v in_o ireland_n and_o as_o they_o be_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o do_v pay_v their_o wage_n without_o expect_v any_o treasure_n out_o of_o england_n 7._o but_o now_o the_o war_n of_o lancaster_n
seven_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n william_n bourke_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o conaght_n murder_v be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o squire_n at_o knockfergus_n leave_v behind_o he_o vnicam_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la filiam_fw-la say_v friar_n clinne_n immediate_o upon_o the_o murder_n commit_v manus_n the_o countess_n with_o her_o young_a daughter_n flee_v into_o england_n so_o as_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n be_v whole_o neglect_v until_o that_o young_a lady_n be_v marry_v to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n that_o prince_n come_v over_o with_o a_o army_n to_o recover_v his_o wife_n inheritance_n and_o so_o reform_v this_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 36._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o become_v of_o that_o great_a inheritance_n both_o in_o ulster_n and_o conaght_n assure_o irish_a in_o ulster_n the_o sept_n of_o hugh_n bog_n o_o neal_n then_o possess_v glaucoukeyn_a and_o killeightra_n in_o tyrone_n take_v the_o opportunity_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o banne_n manus_n do_v first_o expel_v the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o tuscard_a which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o rout_n and_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o glynne_n and_o other_o land_n up_o as_o far_o as_o knockfergus_n which_o country_n or_o extent_n of_o land_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o low_a clan_n hugh-boy_n and_o short_o after_o that_o they_o come_v up_o into_o the_o great_a ardes_fw-la which_o the_o latin_a writer_n call_v altitudines_fw-la vltoniae_fw-la and_o be_v then_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o savage_n by_o who_o they_o be_v valiant_o resist_v for_o divers_a year_n but_o at_o last_o for_o want_n of_o castle_n and_o fortification_n for_o the_o say_n of_o henry_n savage_n mention_v in_o every_o story_n be_v very_o memorable_a that_o a_o castle_n of_o bones_o be_v better_a than_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n the_o english_a be_v overrun_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o irishry_n camden_n so_o as_o about_o the_o thirty_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o some_o few_o year_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o savage_n be_v utter_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o great_a ardes_fw-la into_o a_o little_a nook_n of_o land_n near_o the_o river_n of_o strangford_n where_o they_o now_o possess_v a_o little_a territory_n call_v the_o little_a ardes_fw-la and_o their_o great_a patrimony_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o upper_a clan_n hugh-boy_n from_o the_o sept_n of_o hugh_n boy_n o_o neale_n who_o become_v invader_n thereof_o conaght_n for_o conaght_n some_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bourkes_n be_v plant_v there_o by_o the_o red_a earl_n and_o his_o ancestor_n see_v their_o chief_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o dead_a without_o heir-male_n and_o no_o man_n leave_v to_o govern_v or_o protect_v that_o province_n intrude_v present_o into_o all_o the_o earl_n land_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o within_o a_o short_a space_n two_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a among_o they_o divide_v that_o great_a seignory_n betwixt_o they_o the_o one_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mac_n william_n oughty_a manus_n and_o the_o other_o of_o mac_n william_n fighter_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n william_n bourke_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o ulster_n have_v leave_v two_o son_n of_o one_o name_n behind_o he_o to_o inherit_v that_o lordship_n in_o course_n of_o gavel-kind_n but_o they_o well_o know_v that_o they_o be_v but_o intruder_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n they_o know_v those_o land_n be_v the_o rightful_a inheritance_n of_o that_o young_a lady_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v speedy_o evict_v they_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o the_o best_a policy_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o english_a law_n and_o to_o become_v mere_a irish_a and_o according_a to_o their_o example_n draw_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a in_o that_o province_n to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o as_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o suffer_v their_o possession_n to_o run_v in_o course_n of_o tanistry_n and_o gavelkinde_n they_o change_v their_o name_n language_n and_o apparel_n and_o all_o their_o civil_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v last_o about_o the_o 25._o camden_n year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v slay_v in_o thomond_n and_o all_o the_o english_a colony_n there_o utter_o supplant_v thus_o in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n which_o be_v between_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o i_o speak_v within_o compass_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o mischief_n before_o recite_v all_o the_o old_a english_a colony_n in_o munster_n conaght_n and_o ulster_n and_o more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o leinster_n become_v degenerate_a and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o as_o only_o the_o four_o shire_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o border_n and_o march_n thereof_o be_v grow_v unruly_a and_o out_o of_o order_n too_o be_v subject_a to_o black-rent_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o irish_a 2._o which_o be_v a_o great_a defection_n than_o when_o ten_o of_o twelve_o tribe_n depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o king_n of_o juda._n but_o be_v not_o the_o state_n of_o england_n sensible_a of_o this_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n do_v they_o not_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o reduce_v the_o subject_n to_o their_o obedience_n true_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o insurrection_n of_o his_o baron_n who_o raise_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n depose_v he_o be_v divert_v and_o utter_o disable_v to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o ireland_n reformation_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v transfer_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o though_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o minority_n the_o state_n there_o begin_v to_o look_v into_o the_o desperate_a estate_n of_o thing_n here_o and_o find_v such_o a_o general_a defection_n letter_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o prelate_n lucy_n require_v they_o particular_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n short_o after_o sir_n anthony_n lucy_n a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n be_v send_v over_o to_o work_v a_o reformation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o a_o severe_a course_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n write_v express_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o assist_v he_o as_o be_v before_o remember_v present_o upon_o his_o arrival_n he_o arrest_v maurice_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o sir_n william_n bremingham_n and_o commit_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n camden_n where_o sir_n william_n bremingham_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n though_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v leave_v to_o mainprize_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o continue_v loyal_a after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o over-large_a grant_n of_o land_n and_o liberty_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o english_a blood_n in_o ireland_n make_v they_o so_o insolent_a as_o they_o scorn_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o the_o magistrate_n do_v absolute_o resume_v all_o such_o grant_n liberty_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n above_o all_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v with_o this_o resumption_n or_o repeal_v of_o liberty_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n and_o discontentment_n insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n summon_v by_o sir_n william_n morris_n deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o he_o raise_v such_o dissension_n between_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o english_a of_o birth_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o see_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o this_o factious_a and_o seditious_a humour_n he_o draw_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n camden_n with_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o principal_a town_n to_o hold_v a_o several_a parliament_n by_o themselves_o at_o kilkenny_n where_o they_o frame_v certain_a article_n against_o the_o deputy_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n hereupon_o sir_n ralph_n vfford_n clynn_n who_o have_v late_o before_o marry_v the_o countess_n
in_o this_o vineyard_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n i_o shall_v therefore_o summary_o without_o any_o amplification_n at_o all_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n all_o the_o defect_n which_o i_o have_v note_v before_o in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v supply_v since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n begin_v and_o so_o conclude_v these_o observation_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n amend_v first_o then_o touch_v the_o martial_a affair_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v little_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o war_n which_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v end_v almost_o in_o the_o instant_n when_o the_o crown_n descend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o so_o there_o remain_v no_o occasion_n to_o amend_v the_o former_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war._n howbeit_o sit_v hence_o his_o majesty_n have_v still_o maintain_v a_o army_n here_o as_o well_o for_o a_o seminary_n of_o martial_a man_n as_o to_o give_v strength_n and_o countenance_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o may_v just_o observe_v that_o this_o army_n have_v not_o be_v feed_v with_o coign_n and_o livery_n or_o sess_z with_o which_o extortion_n the_o soldier_n have_v be_v nourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o former_a prince_n but_o have_v be_v as_o just_o and_o royal_o pay_v as_o ever_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n do_v pay_v his_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o when_o there_o do_v arise_v a_o occasion_n of_o employment_n for_o this_o army_n against_o the_o rebel_n odoghertie_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n delay_v the_o reinforce_a thereof_o but_o instant_o send_v supply_n out_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n neither_o do_v the_o martial_a man_n dally_v or_o prosecute_v the_o service_n faint_o but_o do_v forthwith_o quench_v that_o fire_n whereby_o themselves_o will_v have_v be_v the_o warm_a the_o long_a it_o have_v continue_v as_o well_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o entertainment_n as_o by_o booty_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o note_v touch_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o martial_a affair_n second_o supply_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n these_o course_n have_v be_v pursue_v since_o his_o majesty_n prosperous_a reign_n begin_v first_o peace_n albeit_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n whereby_o tyrone_n universal_a rebellion_n be_v suppress_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v break_v and_o prepare_v to_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o state_n upon_o good_a reason_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n can_v not_o be_v settle_v till_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n be_v also_o quiet_v by_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v incur_v one_o way_n or_o other_o in_o that_o great_a and_o general_a confusion_n therefore_o first_o by_o a_o general_a act_n of_o state_n call_v the_o 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