Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n arm_n king_n prince_n 2,701 5 5.6038 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03724 The ambassador; Ambassadeur. English Hotman, Jean, seigneur de Villers-Saint-Paul, 1552-1636.; Shawe, James. 1603 (1603) STC 13848; ESTC S104251 45,449 156

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which_o be_v for_o a_o several_a discourse_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o if_o a_o ambassador_n will_v reap_v honour_n of_o his_o charge_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o he_o do_v honour_n unto_o the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o degree_n and_o place_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o his_o master_n without_o yield_v any_o jot_n thereof_o unto_o a_o other_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a estate_n do_v hold_v many_o time_n more_o dear_a the_o conservation_n of_o their_o degree_n and_o dignity_n than_o of_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n so_o arcase_n do_v put_v his_o ambassador_n to_o death_n for_o have_v surrender_v his_o place_n unto_o sylla_n as_o plutarch_n say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o always_o such_o question_n do_v not_o arise_v because_o almost_o every_o one_o throughout_o all_o place_n know_v the_o degree_n and_o place_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o these_o 50._o or_o 60._o year_n the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n have_v make_v 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deal_v but_o much_o more_o in_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n and_o those_o which_o go_v not_o but_o for_o one_o affair_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n concern_v war_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o marshal_n of_o france_n or_o some_o other_o general_n of_o the_o field_n and_o practise_v in_o point_n of_o arm_n to_o general_n counsel_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o send_v other_o than_o ecclesiastical_a person_n divine_n and_o man_n see_v in_o the_o law_n and_o where_o question_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o march_n reprisall_n of_o other_o difficulty_n of_o right_a there_o be_v man_n meet_v for_o the_o same_o and_o which_o will_v better_o serve_v their_o master_n therein_o then_o either_o a_o churchman_n or_o a_o martial_a man_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o renew_v of_o a_o alliance_n conduct_v of_o some_o princess_n or_o any_o other_o solemn_a action_n consist_v most_o in_o ceremony_n and_o magnificence_n it_o be_v meet_a to_o commit_v the_o charge_n and_o honour_n thereof_o to_o a_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o quailitie_n and_o mean_n moreover_o there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o ambassador_n of_o which_o i_o will_v note_v some_o not_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o a_o ambassador_n as_o tasso_n magio_n gentilis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o have_v labour_v to_o do_v for_o as_o once_o one_o say_v of_o plato_n commonwealth_n that_o the_o idea_n thereof_o be_v in_o heaven_n so_o the_o perfect_a image_n of_o a_o ambassador_n such_o as_o they_o have_v figure_v unto_o we_o be_v never_o among_o man_n for_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a astrologer_n logician_n a_o excellent_a orator_n as_o learned_a as_o aristotle_n and_o as_o wise_a as_o solomon_n but_o for_o i_o i_o require_v no_o more_o of_o he_o than_o he_o may_v attain_v unto_o by_o use_n and_o
neither_o can_v i_o allow_v of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o venice_n who_o cause_v a_o servant_n of_o he_o to_o be_v hang_v at_o his_o chamber_n window_n for_o some_o great_a offence_n as_o it_o be_v say_v although_o the_o seigneurie_n make_v no_o show_n nor_o pursuit_n therein_o to_o who_o he_o can_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v address_v himself_o that_o ancient_a rule_n therefore_o aught_o to_o take_v place_n nulla_fw-la manus_fw-la ferrum_fw-la tractat_fw-la nisi_fw-la quae_fw-la sceptram_fw-la unless_o that_o both_o the_o prince_n have_v so_o agree_v between_o themseluesa_n the_o same_o might_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o estate_n that_o be_v far_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o crime_n shall_v oftentimes_o be_v defer_v and_o consequent_o be_v neglect_v through_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o place_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o captain_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v ordinary_o authority_n from_o their_o soveraines_n to_n punish_v the_o crime_n that_o be_v commit_v aboard_o their_o ship_n as_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o field_n have_v authority_n to_o punish_v offender_n in_o their_o army_n although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o other_o soveraines_n and_o i_o have_v since_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o monsieur_n paschall_n a_o most_o learned_a counsellor_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legato_n and_o if_o so_o be_v a_o ambassador_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o of_o his_o own_o household_n he_o have_v less_o over_o the_o other_o subject_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n ambassador_n in_o switzerland_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_v be_v advertise_v of_o the_o practice_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n will_v cause_v one_o of_o the_o debtor_n therein_o to_o be_v stay_v who_o be_v pass_v to_o soleure_n and_o pretend_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o passage_n but_o who_o doubt_v that_o within_o his_o house_n he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o seize_v on_o he_o and_o out_o of_o his_o house_n to_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n unto_o the_o same_o effect_n i_o say_v simple_o to_o seize_v on_o he_o &_o not_o to_o proceed_v in_o justice_n against_o he_o but_o to_o send_v he_o to_o his_o master_n or_o to_o hold_v he_o until_o he_o understand_v his_o pleasure_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o spy_n that_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ambassador_n or_o of_o ambassador_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o negotiate_v some_o affair_n or_o entertainment_n of_o amity_n do_v spy_v out_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o a_o ill_a intent_n but_o with_o those_o it_o fare_v otherwise_o than_o with_o common_a spy_n and_o of_o such_o as_o come_v without_o allowance_n for_o be_v once_o accept_v for_o ambassador_n they_o be_v infallible_o within_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v most_o dangerous_a if_o a_o door_n be_v open_v unto_o such_o near_a inquirets_n and_o few_o man_n and_o meddler_n in_o foreign_a affair_n will_v be_v assure_v in_o their_o charge_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n employ_v therein_o but_o to_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v do_v among_o other_o and_o some_o call_v they_o also_o honourable_a spy_n allege_v that_o say_n of_o chabrias_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a commander_n for_o the_o war_n that_o know_v all_o that_o be_v do_v amongst_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o can_v be_v account_v for_o a_o true_a friend_n which_o be_v mistrust_v and_o who_o secret_n &_o design_n a_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o espy_v and_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o history_n of_o england_n say_v that_o henry_n the_o seven_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a prince_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n be_v about_o to_o have_v dismiss_v all_o resident_a and_o ledger_z ambassador_n and_o to_o have_v keep_v none_o with_o any_o other_o but_o death_n prevent_v he_o we_o have_v also_o say_v before_o that_o antiquity_n know_v they_o not_o and_o the_o history_n of_o france_n note_v that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o do_v neur_n send_v the_o same_o ambassador_n twice_o unto_o he_o who_o he_o will_v entertain_v with_o word_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o former_a have_v by_o chance_n treat_v of_o any_o matter_n where_o of_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o latter_a shall_v not_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o excuse_n whereby_o to_o gain_v time_n but_o we_o be_v go_v from_o our_o matter_n we_o must_v therefore_o distinguish_v if_o they_o be_v deputy_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o some_o province_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o a_o great_a empire_n or_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o other_o as_o those_o quae_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la colere_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la or_o else_o if_o they_o be_v send_v from_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o his_o equal_a form_n of_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v stand_v more_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o he_o who_o they_o have_v offend_v nec_fw-la à_fw-la subditis_fw-la nec_fw-la subditos_fw-la rectè_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la legati_fw-la those_o be_v not_o proper_o ambassador_n who_o the_o subject_n send_v unto_o their_o prince_n or_o he_o to_o they_o whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o i_o will_v only_o add_v a_o good_a note_n that_o be_v in_o plutarch_n of_o one_o of_o sparta_n send_v to_o the_o general_n of_o their_o enemy_n army_n who_o be_v ask_v in_o what_o quality_n he_o present_v himself_o if_o say_v he_o i_o obtain_v that_o which_o i_o demand_v i_o come_v as_o a_o ambassador_n if_o not_o as_o one_o private_a and_o without_o charge_n i_o can_v not_o forget_v this_o wise_a speech_n although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o our_o matter_n let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o the_o ambassador_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o send_v may_v allege_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr mortefontaine_n hotman_n and_o of_o his_o passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o burgundy_n there_o be_v then_o open_a war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n those_o of_o the_o country_n subject_n of_o the_o spaniard_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n for_o he_o by_o that_o take_a course_n yea_o a_o three_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o ambassador_n that_o pass_v through_o his_o country_n to_o execute_v his_o charge_n in_o a_o other_o place_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o it_o be_v but_o of_o courtesy_n and_o humanity_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o passenger_n to_o who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n all_o way_n be_v open_a one_o thing_n help_v he_o to_o wit_n neutralitie_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o war_n of_o former_a time_n have_v be_v entertain_v and_o renew_v between_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o say_a country_n in_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o canton_n who_o term_v themselves_o mediator_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o say_a neutralitie_n whosoever_o therefore_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o another_o aught_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o prince_n be_v his_o master_n friend_n or_o enemy_n if_o the_o country_n be_v in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v yet_o to_o crave_v passage_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o good_a passport_n sufficient_o ratify_v for_o the_o same_o or_o else_o a_o good_a and_o safe_a conduct_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n where_o he_o go_v to_o execute_v his_o charge_n he_o will_v pass_v on_o further_a we_o ask_v if_o he_o can_v shield_v himself_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o see_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o nature_n every_o collier_n be_v master_n in_o his_o own_o house_n as_o the_o say_n be_v and_o every_o sovereign_n in_o his_o own_o estate_n sure_o he_o have_v full_a power_n and_o liberty_n to_o forbid_v the_o entrance_n into_o his_o country_n to_o such_o as_o he_o dislike_v and_o hold_v for_o suspect_v nevertheless_o if_o he_o come_v towards_o the_o same_o as_o a_o suppliant_a as_o the_o roman_a lady_n come_v unto_o coriolanus_n plato_n say_v omnium_fw-la tum_fw-la in_fw-la cive_v tum_fw-la in_o peregrinos_fw-la maximum_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la cum_fw-la peccaturus_fw-la supplices_fw-la deus_fw-la enim_fw-la afflicti_fw-la supplicis_fw-la custos_fw-la eximius_fw-la this_o humanity_n ought_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o rebellious_a and_o seditious_a subject_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o ordain_v any_o among_o they_o to_o make_v submission_n and_o crave_v
be_v in_o his_o noneage_n or_o with_o some_o privilege_a person_n of_o who_o estate_n &_o condition_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o civil_a law_n distinguish_v between_o contract_n make_v before_o or_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ambassage_n &_o that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o pay_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o continuance_n there_o which_o they_o call_v constituta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la i_o speak_v of_o contract_n for_o money_n and_o payment_n for_o it_o do_v not_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o ambassador_n make_v any_o purchase_n of_o house_n land_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v or_o that_o he_o there_o contract_v himself_o in_o marriage_n even_o as_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v unto_o those_o who_o the_o roman_n send_v for_o governor_n into_o their_o province_n to_o make_v purchase_n there_o or_o to_o marry_v themselves_o for_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o a_o french_a gentleman_n that_o will_v have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o walachia_n do_v put_v himself_o into_o great_a danger_n for_o he_o go_v about_o it_o without_o acquaint_v his_o master_n and_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v much_o offend_v therewith_o and_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o debt_n and_o obligation_n the_o creditor_n must_v only_o address_v themselves_o by_o petition_n unto_o the_o prince_n or_o soeraine_a magistrate_n without_o who_o permission_n in_o such_o cause_v nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v manus_fw-la regius_fw-la ius_fw-la facit_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la legatorum_fw-la negotio_fw-la for_o if_o the_o ambassador_n or_o his_o follower_n may_v not_o be_v order_v by_o law_n no_o man_n will_v ever_o lend_v unto_o they_o neither_o will_v any_o man_n have_v any_o long_a to_o do_v with_o they_o the_o master_n himself_o will_v find_v the_o hurt_n thereof_o when_o his_o service_n shall_v be_v leave_v undo_v for_o this_o occasion_n and_o far_o it_o be_v without_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o profit_n of_o a_o other_o man_n harm_n which_o will_v so_o be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o render_v and_o to_o make_v payment_n therefore_o in_o bargain_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v which_o i_o have_v before_o say_v take_v place_n in_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n which_o a_o ambassador_n or_o his_o servant_n do_v commit_v i_o have_v observe_v two_o other_o ancient_a privilege_n the_o one_o that_o the_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o gift_n and_o prcesent_n that_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o ambassage_n shall_v remain_v unto_o themselves_o and_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n will_v now_o make_v any_o question_n thereof_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v without_o suspicion_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v for_o the_o incivility_n &_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v who_o take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o habit_n and_o ornament_n which_o he_o give_v they_o at_o their_o departure_n but_o also_o the_o gift_n and_o present_n which_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o ambassage_n which_o he_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o profit_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o muscovite_n be_v not_o simple_o subject_n as_o those_o which_o be_v in_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o prince_n about_o 18._o year_n past_a do_v show_v unto_o i_o but_o slave_n unto_o their_o prince_n the_o other_o ancient_a advantage_n of_o ambassador_n be_v that_o it_o be_v permit_v unto_o they_o to_o repose_v themselves_o after_o their_o return_n without_o be_v constrain_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o business_n or_o office_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o wardship_n and_o such_o like_a a_o man_n be_v discharge_v of_o it_o upon_o a_o less_o occasion_n final_o he_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v his_o privilege_n not_o only_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o arrival_n but_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nomi_n nation_n to_o the_o charge_n as_o also_o his_o return_n be_v not_o count_v at_o the_o prefix_a instant_n but_o after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o report_n &_o cum_fw-la laxamento_fw-la temporis_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o say_v because_o that_o as_o odious_a matter_n be_v restrain_v even_o so_o favourable_a matter_n be_v favourable_o extend_v and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o negotiation_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o this_o his_o return_n do_v no_o long_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n but_o on_o the_o revocation_n a_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v account_v one_o that_o forsake_v his_o place_n as_o a_o soldier_n that_o depart_v from_o the_o sentinel_n without_o be_v relieve_v or_o that_o leave_v his_o colour_n without_o his_o captain_n permission_n and_o such_o ambassador_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o wage_n privilege_n and_o allowance_n and_o with_o all_o hazard_v their_o life_n nor_o know_v i_o any_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o he_o that_o leave_v his_o charge_n without_o have_v have_v come_v mandement_n therefore_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o stand_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n thereby_o as_o it_o many_o time_n fall_v out_o unless_o he_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o force_n or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o about_o who_o he_o execute_v his_o charge_n or_o that_o there_o chance_v such_o and_o so_o sudden_a trouble_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o remain_v or_o that_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o be_v resident_a shall_v on_o a_o sudden_a denounce_v open_a war_n against_o his_o master_n in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o gift_n or_o present_n yet_o i_o will_v have_v he_o if_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o make_v stay_n on_o the_o frontier_n whereby_o to_o take_v time_n to_o advertise_v his_o master_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v not_o so_o dain_o surprise_v he_o or_o give_v he_o a_o unexpected_a alarm_n of_o his_o return_n which_o be_v a_o rash_a attempt_n that_o all_o prince_n take_v not_o in_o sport_n in_o a_o popular_a estate_n or_o under_o a_o severe_a and_o sharp_a prince_n they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v revoke_v his_o authority_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o which_o cause_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr granuelle_fw-fr refuse_v to_o read_v the_o letter_n of_o defiance_n which_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o have_v underwrite_v to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o master_n the_o emperor_n charles_n allege_v for_o excuse_v that_o he_o be_v no_o long_a ambassador_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v commandment_n to_o take_v leave_n and_o to_o depart_v finis_fw-la