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england_n archbishop_n king_n york_n 3,301 5 9.4555 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

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river_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v it_o lie_v about_o 8_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o hill_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o a_o castle_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v of_o course_n broad_a clothes_n here_o make_v and_o here_o be_v a_o custom_n common_a to_o most_o other_o market_n town_n of_o this_o county_n to_o hire_v servant_n at_o their_o fair_n to_o which_o end_n such_o as_o want_v either_o service_n or_o servant_n do_v resort_v hither_o egremont_n and_o ravenglass_n be_v seat_v not_o sar_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o bridge_n ravenglass_n betwixt_o two_o river_n which_o together_o with_o the_o sea_n encompass_v three_o part_n of_o it_o white-haven_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o be_v a_o great_a rock_n or_o quarry_n of_o hard_a white_a stone_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o 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piety_n and_o sobriety_n warden_n of_o hospital_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n fall_v particular_o under_o the_o care_n of_o their_o visitation_n of_o the_o foresay_a 26_o bishop_n there_o be_v two_o call_v archbishop_n the_o one_o of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n these_o have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n over_o the_o other_o bishop_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o province_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o for_o of_o 26_o diocese_n it_o take_v up_o 22._o whereof_o 18_o in_o england_n viz._n canterbury_n london_n winchester_n lincoln_n exeter_z hereford_n salisbury_z coventry_n and_o lichfield_n bath_n and_o wells_n oxford_n chichester_n ely_n norwich_n carlisle_n worcester_z gloucester_z bristol_n peterborough_n and_o four_o in_o wales_n viz._n s._n asaph_n landaff_n bangor_n and_o s._n david_n whereas_o the_o province_n of_o york_n have_v but_o four_o diocese_n york_n durham_n chester_n and_o carlisle_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n each_o of_o these_o archbishop_n be_v call_v primate_n of_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o province_n yet_o the_o first_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o supereminency_n over_o the_o other_o and_o have_v power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n next_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n the_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o be_v bishop_n over_o the_o metropolis_n of_o england_n but_o as_o provincial_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v be_v usual_o translate_v to_o that_o see_v except_v the_o case_n of_o dr._n william_n sandcroft_n the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o from_o dean_n of_o paul_n be_v prefer_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n the_o common_a seal_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a sword_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o church_n he_o have_v also_o at_o this_o day_n the_o earldom_n of_o sadberg_n annex_v long_o ago_o to_o this_o bishopric_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v ancient_o repute_v earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o so_o style_v by_o henry_n viii_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n but_o that_o earldom_n be_v soon_o after_o dispose_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v so_o solemn_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pretermit_v when_o a_o bishop_n see_v become_v vacant_a first_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o humble_o request_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o choose_v another_o whereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o his_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v to_o elect_v and_o withal_o do_v usual_o recommend_v unto_o they_o who_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a then_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n that_o be_v the_o prebendary_n of_o the_o cathedral_n who_o either_o elect_a the_o person_n recommend_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o election_n be_v over_o it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o party_n elect_v who_o do_v modest_o refuse_v it_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n if_o a_o three_o time_n the_o same_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n who_o recommend_v another_o when_o the_o election_n be_v accept_v it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n the_o king_n thereupon_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o then_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la and_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o episcopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar_n general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n thereunto_o require_v then_o a_o citation_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o say_a vicar_n general_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n summon_v all_o the_o people_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o the_o party_n elect_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o make_v their_o objection_n which_o be_v do_v first_o by_o proclamation_n three_o several_a time_n at_o bow-church_n and_o then_o the_o citation_n be_v affix_v on_o the_o church_n door_n for_o all_o people_n to_o read_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v for_o the_o opposer_n appearance_n the_o vicar_n general_n sit_v as_o judge_n the_o proctor_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v read_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o vicar_n general_n the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n present_v the_o bishop_n elect_v return_v the_o citation_n and_o desire_v the_o opposer_n to_o be_v call_v in_o three_o time_n this_o be_v do_v according_o and_o none_o appear_v they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect_v who_o thereupon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o then_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n after_o which_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o entertainment_n make_v for_o the_o officer_n and_o other_o there_o present_a and_o the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v thus_o confirm_v may_v act_v as_o bishop_n even_o before_o he_o be_v consecrate_a some_o time_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o consecration_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o none_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o deacon_n without_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n nor_o a_o priest_n under_o 24_o so_o none_o can_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n till_o he_o be_v full_a 30_o year_n of_o age_n and_o whereas_o priest_n and_o deacon_n when_o they_o take_v their_o respective_a order_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n when_o he_o take_v the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v say_v to_o be_v consecrate_a the_o consecration_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n commissioned_n by_o he_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n either_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o of_o any_o other_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v do_v either_o upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n after_o morning-service_n then_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n begin_v the_o communion-service_n and_o after_o a_o certain_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n present_n read_v the_o epistle_n 1_o tim._n 3_o another_o the_o gospel_n john_n 21._o which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o next_o to_o that_o a_o sermon_n after_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v vest_v with_o his_o rochet_n or_o linnen-garment_n be_v by_o two_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n who_o demand_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v that_o do_v the_o bishop_n elect_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n after_o which_o they_o fall_v to_o prayer_n then_o the_o bishop_n elect_v do_v answer_v several_a interrogatory_n that_o be_v put_v to_o he_o and_o after_o his_o answer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a habit_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o this_o do_v they_o kneel_v down_o to_o prayer_n again_o which_o be_v end_v the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v upon_o his_o knee_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o by_o a_o pious_a grave_a form_n of_o word_n they_o consecrate_v he_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n deliver_v a_o bible_n to_o the_o bishop_n elect_v with_o another_o set_a form_n of_o word_n then_o they_o all_o proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n they_o depart_v with_o the_o blessing_n then_o the_o new_a bishop_n treat_v at_o a_o spelendid_a dinner_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n judge_n privy_a counselor_n etc._n etc._n which_o dinner_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o consecration_n do_v usual_o amount_v to_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o
carteret_n lord_n carteret_n john_n bennet_n lord_n ossulston_n george_n legg_n lord_n dartmouth_n giles_n allington_n lord_n allington_n john_n stawell_n lord_n stawell_n francis_n north_n lord_n guildford_n ●idney_n godolphin_n lord_n godolphin_n ●lenry_n jermin_n lord_n dover_n ●ohn_n jeffreys_n lord_n jeffreys_n henry_n waldegrave_n lord_n waldegrave_n ●dward_o griffin_n lord_n griffin_n hugh_n cholmondley_n lord_n cholmondley_n john_n ashburnham_n lord_n ashburnham_n archbishop_n 2_o and_z bishop_n 24._o dr._n william_n sandcroft_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n thomas_n lampleugh_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n dr._n henry_n compton_n l._n bishop_n of_o london_n dr._n nathaniel_n crew_n l._n bishop_n of_o durham_n dr._n peter_n mew_o l._n bishop_n of_o winchester_n dr._n herbert_n crofts_n l._n bishop_n of_o hereford_n dr._n thomas_n wood_n l._n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n dr._n william_n lloyd_n l._n bishop_n of_o norwich_n dr._n thomas_n barlow_n l._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n dr._n william_n beau_n l._n bishop_n of_o landaff_n dr._n william_n lloyd_n l._n bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n dr._n robert_n frampton_n l._n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n dr._n francis_n turner_n l._n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n thomas_n smith_n l._n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n dr._n thomas_n sprat_n l._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n dr._n thomas_n ken_n l._n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n dr._n thomas_n white_a l._n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n *_o dr._n jonathan_n trelawney_n l._n bishop_n of_o exeter_n dr._n thomas_n watson_n l._n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n *_o dr._n gilbert_n burnet_n l._n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n *_o dr._n humphrey_n humphrys_n l._n bishop_n of_o bangor_n *_o dr._n nicholas_n stratford_n l._n bishop_n of_o chester_n *_o dr._n edward_n stillingfleet_n l._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n *_o dr._n simon_n patrick_n l._n bishop_n of_o chichester_n *_o dr._n gilbert_n ironside_n l._n bishop_n of_o bristol_n *_o dr._n john_n hough_o l._n bishop_n of_o oxford_n 1._o note_v that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n take_v place_n of_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n 2._o that_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n take_v place_n above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n 3._o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v place_n next_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o above_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a officer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n above_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a officer_n except_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n next_o after_o the_o viscount_n and_o above_o the_o temporal_a baron_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n do_v always_o precede_v the_o other_o bishop_n the_o rest_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n a_o true_a list_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o october_n 1690._o bedfordshire_n 4._o the_o honourable_a edward_n russel_n esq_n thomas_n browne_n esq_n town_n of_o bedford_n thom._n hillersdon_n esq_n thom._n christie_n esq_n berks_n 9_o sir_n hen._n winchcomb_n bar._n sir_n humphrey_n forster_n bar._n borough_n of_o new-windsor_n sir_n charles_n porter_n knt._n william_n adderly_n esq_n borough_n of_o reading_n sir_n william_n rich_a bar._n sir_n henry_n fane_n kt_n of_o the_o bath_n borough_n of_o wallingford_n william_n jennen_n esq_n john_n wallis_n esq_n borough_n of_o abington_n simon_n harcourt_n esq_n buck_n 14._o the_o right_a honourable_a tho._n wharton_n esq_n the_o right_n honourable_a rich._n hambden_n esq_n town_n of_o buckingham_n sir_n richard_n temple_n knight_n and_o baronet_n alexander_n denton_n esq_n borough_n of_o chipping-wicomb_a william_n jephson_n esq_n thom_n lewes_n jun._n esq_n porough_n of_o ayli●bury_n sir_n thomas_n lee_n bar._n thomas_n lee_n esq_n borough_n of_o agmondesham_n will._n montague_n esq_n edmond_n waller_n of_o beconsfield_n esq_n borough_n of_o wendover_n richard_n beak_n esq_n john_n backwell_n esq_n borough_n of_o great_a marlowe_n james_n chase_n esq_n sir_n will._n whitelocke_n knt._n cambridge_n 6._o sir_n levinus_n bennet_n bar._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n knt._n university_n of_o cambridge_n sir_n robert_n sawyer_n kt._n the_o honourable_a edward_n finch_n esq_n town_n of_o cambridge_n sir_n john_n cotton_n bar._n granado_n pigott_n esq_n chester_n 4._o sir_n john_n mainwaring_n bar._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n kt._n and_o bar._n city_n of_o chester_n sir_n thomas_n grosvenor_n bar._n richard_n leve_v esq_n cornwall_n 44._o the_o honourable_a francis_n robert_n esq_n the_o right_n honourable_a hugh_n boscowen_a esq_n borough_n of_o dunhivid_n alius_fw-la launceston_n the_o right_a honourable_a will._n harbour_v esq_n the_o honourable_a bernard_n granville_n esq_n borough_n of_o leskard_n sir_n bourchier_n wray_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n and_o bar._n emanuel_n pyper_n esq_n brough_n of_o lestwithiel_n sir_n bevill_n grenville_n kt._n walter_n kendal_n esq_n borough_n of_o truro_n sir_n henry_n ashurst_n bar._n henry_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o bodmin_n sir_n john_n cutler_n kt._n and_o bar._n nicholas_n glynn_n esq_n borough_n of_o helston_n sir_n john_n st._n aubin_n bar._n charles_n godolphin_n esq_n borough_n of_o saltash_n sir_n john_n carew_n bar._n richard_n carew_n esq_n borough_n of_o camelford_n ambrose_n manaton_n esq_n henry_n manaton_n esq_n borough_n of_o port-higham_n alias_o westlow_n edward_n seumour_fw-fr esq_n jonathan_n trelawny_n es_fw-ge borough_n of_o grampound_n john_n tanner_n esq_n walter_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o eastlow_n charles_n trelawny_n esq_n henry_n trelawny_n esq_n borough_n of_o peryn_n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n alexander_n pendarvi_n esq_n borough_n of_o tregony_n sir_n john_n tremaine_n kt._n sergeant_n at_o law_n hugh_n fortescue_n esq_n borough_n of_o bossiny_n samuel_n travers_n esq_n sir_n peter_n colleton_n bar._n borough_n of_o st._n ives_n james_n praed_n esq_n william_n harris_n esq_n borough_n of_o foway_n jonathan_n rashleigh_n esq_n shadrach_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n germane_a daniel_n elliot_n esq_n henry_n fleming_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n michael_n francis_n scobell_n esq_n humph._n courtney_n esq_n borough_n of_o newport_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n cheyne_n john_n speccot_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n maw_n sir_n joseph_n tredenham_n kt._n john_n tredenham_n esq_n borough_n of_o kellington_n francis_n fulford_n esq_n cumberland_n 6._o sir_n george_n fletcher_n bar._n sir_n john_n lowther_n of_o whitehaven_n bar._n city_n of_o carlisle_n jeremiah_n bubb_n esq_n christopher_n musgrave_n esq_n borough_n of_o cocker-mouth_n sir_n orlando_n gee_n kt._n sir_n wilfred_n lawson_n bar._n derby_z 4._o sir_n gilbert_n clarke_n kt._n henry_n gilbert_n esq_n town_n of_o derby_n the_o honourable_a anchitel_a grey_a esq_n robert_n wilmot_n esq_n devonshire_n 26._o francis_n courtney_n esq_n samuel_n rolle_n esq_n city_n of_o exeter_n sir_n edward_n seymour_n bar._n christopher_n bale_n esq_n borough_n of_o tornes_n sir_n john_n powell_n bar._n henry_n seymour_n esq_n borough_n of_o plymouth_n the_o honourable_a john_n greenville_n esq_n borough_n of_o oakhampton_n william_n cary_n esq_n henry_n nortleigh_n esq_n borough_n of_o branstable_n the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n george_n hutchins_n kt._n arth._n champneys_n esq_n borough_n of_o plimpton_n sir_n george_n treby_n kt._n john_n pollexsen_n esq_n borough_n of_o honiton_n sir_n william_n drake_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n walter_n yonge_n bar._n borough_n of_o tavistock_n the_o honourable_a robert_n russel_n esq_n sir_n francis_n drake_n bar_n borough_n of_o ashburton_n sir_n richard_n reynel_n kt._n and_o bar._n william_n stawell_n esq_n borough_n of_o clifton_n dartmouth_n and_o hardness_n sir_n joseph_n herne_n kt._n william_n hayne_n esq_n borough_n of_o beralston_n sir_n francis_n drake_n bar._n john_n swinfen_n esq_n borough_n of_o tiverton_n samuel_n foot_n esq_n thomas_n bear_n esq_n dorsetshire_n 20._o thomas_n strangeways_n esq_n thomas_n freke_n esq_n town_n of_o pole_n sir_n nathaniel_n napier_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n john_n trenchard_n kt._n borough_n of_o dorchester_n sir_n robert_n nappier_n kt._n and_o bar._n james_n gould_n esq_n borough_n of_o lime_n regis_n henry_n henly_n esq_n john_n burridge_n esq_n borough_n of_o weymouth_n sir_n john_n morton_n bar._n michal_n harvey_n esq_n borough_n of_o melcomb_n regis_n henry_n henning_n esq_n nicholas_n gould_n esq_n borough_n of_o bridport_n john_n michael_n esq_n sir_n stephen_n evance_n kt._n borough_n of_o snafton_n alias_o shaftsbury_n sir_n matthew_n andrews_n kt._n edward_n nicholas_n esq_n borough_n of_o wareham_n thomas_n erle_n esq_n william_n okeden_n esq_n borough_n of_o corf-castle_n richard_z fownes_o esq_n william_n culliford_n esq_n durham_n 4._o sir_n robert_n eden_n bar._n william_n lambton_n esq_n city_n of_o durham_n william_n tempest_n esq_n george_n morland_n esq_n essex_n 8._o henry_n mildmay_n esq_n sir_n fran._n masham_n bar._n borough_n of_o colchester_n samuel_n reynolds_n esq_n edward_n cary_n esq_n borough_n
civil_a affair_n by_o a_o mayor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v give_v to_o no_o mayor_n in_o england_n but_o that_o of_o london_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n port-greeve_a and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n it_o be_v king_n richard_n i_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1189_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o that_o of_o mayor_n a_o french_a word_n original_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o 26_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n at_o least_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v those_o that_o choose_v he_o be_v first_o the_o livory-man_n or_o member_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o tradesman_n within_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o the_o alderman_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o livery-man_n do_v usual_o put_v up_o four_o candidate_n out_o of_o which_o they_o choose_v two_o by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n select_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o though_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o choice_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n for_o the_o senior_a alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v lord_n mayor_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedence_n the_o mayor_n elect_v be_v proclaim_v be_v swear_v first_o at_o guildhall_n and_o afterward_o at_o westminster_n there_o he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o here_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n the_o installation-day_n be_v the_o 29_o of_o october_n a_o month_n after_o the_o election_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o day_n upon_o his_o account_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o magistrate_n in_o europe_n appear_v with_o so_o much_o state_n and_o grandeur_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o installation_n first_o he_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n of_o state_n accompany_v with_o the_o alderman_n in_o all_o their_o formality_n with_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n hang_v before_o their_o breast_n the_o twelve_o company_n also_o in_o their_o several_a barge_n ●et_o out_o with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o screamer_n on_o both_o side_n attend_v he_o in_o their_o fur_a gown_n in_o his_o way_n he_o be_v salute_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n the_o king_n from_o thence_o view_v the_o solemnity_n give_v he_o and_o his_o brethren_n a_o mark_n of_o his_o respect_n at_o last_o be_v land_v at_o westminster_n bridge_n the_o several_a company_n march_v in_o order_n to_o their_o hall_n and_o after_o they_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o they_o the_o sword-bearer_n with_o his_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n on_o his_o head_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hall_n the_o hall_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o harmonious_a music_n of_o a_o set_a of_o oboe_n march_v in_o order_n before_o they_o and_o play_v all_o the_o way_n first_o they_o walk_v round_o the_o hall_n where_o they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o each_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o the_o hall_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n where_o the_o new_a lord_n mayor_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v they_o walk_v again_o in_o procession_n round_o the_o hall_n to_o invite_v the_o several_a judge_n of_o each_o court_n to_o dinner_n at_o guildhall_n and_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a procession_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o water_n to_o blackfriar_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n make_v their_o cavalcade_n to_o guildhall_n all_o mount_v upon_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v the_o livery-man_n march_v before_o in_o good_a order_n and_o now_o the_o artillery_n man_n make_v their_o best_a appearance_n with_o their_o buff-coat_n and_o headpiece_n but_o the_o most_o divert_v sight_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pageant_n here_o and_o there_o in_o motion_n to_o divert_v the_o spectator_n at_o last_o a_o most_o splendid_a dinner_n to_o which_o beside_o the_o judge_n many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o privy_a counselor_n the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v invite_v conclude_v the_o solemnity_n such_o be_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o company_n who_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n be_v usual_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o honour_n before_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n as_o of_o late_a have_v be_v ●shal_n his_o authority_n reach_v not_o only_o all_o over_o this_o great_a city_n and_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n except_o some_o particular_a place_n but_o also_o on_o the_o thames_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o westward_o as_o far_o as_o stanes-bridge_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v any_o person_n inhabit_v within_o london_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o any_o citizen_n and_o for_o non-appearance_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v such_o person_n before_o he_o for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n his_o attendance_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o mayor_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o beside_o his_o proper_a servant_n first_o he_o have_v four_o principal_a officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o as_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n and_o those_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n who_o place_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o purchase_v when_o vacant_a at_o a_o great_a rate_n from_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v beside_o they_o there_o be_v the_o coroner_n 3_o sergeant_n carver_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 1_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n 4_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 1_o under_o water-bayliff_n 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o meal-weighers_a 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n and_o several_a other_o most_o of_o which_o have_v servant_n allow_v they_o with_o livery_n among_o which_o the_o sword-bearer_n have_v a_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o on_o horseback_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a appearance_n it_o be_v with_o rich_a caparison_n and_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n sometime_o of_o fine_a 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county_n of_o wales_n amount_v to_o near_o ten_o thousand_o chap._n ii_o the_o advantage_n of_o england_n from_o its_o situation_n in_o opposition_n to_o inland_a country_n the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o it_o a_o description_n of_o its_o principal_a river_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v none_o more_o happy_a than_o england_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o temperateness_n of_o its_o air_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o soil_n the_o happy_a temper_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o bless_a constitution_n of_o its_o government_n especial_o under_o their_o present_a majesty_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n surround_v by_o the_o sea_n it_o enjoy_v two_o great_a advantage_n the_o one_o in_o relation_n to_o foreign_a trade_n and_o the_o other_o in_o point_n of_o security_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o relation_n to_o foreign_a trade_n it_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o sea_n either_o for_o the_o exportation_n of_o homebred_a or_o the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o which_o purpose_n as_o nature_n have_v fence_v its_o seacoast_n from_o the_o eruption_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o high_a cliff_n so_o she_o have_v furnish_v it_o with_o abundance_n of_o safe_a and_o capacious_a harbour_n for_o the_o security_n of_o ship_n as_o for_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o island_n of_o any_o great_a importance_n be_v by_o nature_n the_o most_o defensible_a place_n and_o the_o least_o open_a to_o conquest_n the_o sea_n that_o fluid_a element_n which_o surround_v they_o be_v such_o a_o bar_n to_o their_o enemy_n attempt_n the_o wind_n that_o govern_v it_o so_o fickle_a and_o uncertain_a the_o charge_n of_o a_o fleet_n and_o land_n army_n so_o vast_a the_o preparation_n such_o as_o can_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o speed_n and_o secrecy_n as_o for_o a_o invasion_n by_o land_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o 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that_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o as_o it_o prove_v we_o may_v just_o call_v it_o not_o a_o invasion_n as_o king_n james_n affect_v to_o do_v but_o a_o wonderful_a and_o signal_n deliverance_n to_o those_o two_o great_a advantage_n of_o trade_n and_o security_n which_o england_n do_v enjoy_v from_o its_o situation_n near_o the_o sea_n let_v we_o add_v the_o prospect_n it_o have_v from_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o wonderful_a ocean_n one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o plentiful_a variety_n of_o fish_n and_o seafowl_n etc._n etc._n it_o afford_v to_o this_o island_n but_o that_o which_o raise_v my_o admiration_n of_o england_n be_v the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v general_o a_o flat_a and_o open_a country_n not_o overgrow_v with_o wild_a and_o unwholesome_a forest_n nor_o dreadful_a high_a mountain_n what_o hill_n it_o have_v be_v general_o very_o gentle_a and_o pleasant_a and_o raise_v as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v a_o charm_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o its_o forest_n seem_v only_o contrive_v for_o variety_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v but_o one_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v its_o excellent_a verdure_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n even_o in_o the_o winter-season_n exceed_v in_o duration_n of_o time_n the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n of_o europe_n to_o which_o add_v the_o concourse_n of_o so_o many_o river_n which_o glide_v through_o this_o country_n and_o strive_v to_o make_v it_o agreeable_a and_o fruitful_a they_o be_v reckon_v in_o all_o 325_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n the_o thames_n the_o medway_n the_o severn_n the_o ouse_n the_o trent_n the_o humber_n the_o tee_n the_o tine_n the_o twede_n the_o thames_n be_v a_o compound_v of_o the_o thame_n and_o isis_n two_o river_n the_o first_o whereof_o rise_v in_o buckinghamshire_n the_o other_o near_o cirencester_n in_o glocestershire_n both_o join_v together_o into_o one_o stream_n by_o dorcester_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o it_o part_v that_o county_n from_o berkshire_n from_o whence_o take_v its_o course_n eastward_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n it_o part_v buckinghamshire_n from_o berkshire_n middlesex_n from_o surrey_n and_o essex_n from_o kent_n where_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o influx_n of_o several_a lesser_a river_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n water_v by_o the_o way_n among_o other_o town_n read_v and_o windsor_n in_o berkshire_n kingston_n and_o southwark_n in_o surrey_n london_n in_o middlesex_n bark_v in_o essex_n and_o gravesend_n in_o kent_n a_o river_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v extraordinary_a wholesome_a the_o stream_n exceed_o gentle_a and_o the_o tide_n very_o commodious_a for_o navigation_n for_o the_o sea_n flow_v gentle_o up_o this_o river_n about_o 80_o mile_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o kingston_n be_v 12_o mile_n by_o land_n and_o 20_o by_o water_n above_o london_n the_o medway_n be_v a_o kentish_a river_n not_o so_o remarkable_a for_o the_o length_n of_o its_o course_n as_o for_o the_o depth_n of_o its_o channel_n and_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o for_o harbour_v the_o royal_a navy_n it_o run_v through_o maidstone_n rochester_n and_o chatham_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o whence_o it_o empty_v itself_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n this_o river_n lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n and_o rise_v again_o at_o loose_a not_o far_o from_o cox-heath_n the_o severn_n rise_v in_o montgomeryshire_n a_o county_n of_o north-wales_n from_o whence_o it_o run_v through_o shropshire_n worcestershire_n and_o glocestershire_n where_o it_o do_v so_o expatiate_v itself_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v more_o like_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o any_o part_n of_o a_o river_n it_o water_n in_o its_o course_n shrewsbury_n worcester_n and_o gloucester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o foresay_a three_o county_n and_o take_v in_o by_o the_o way_n several_a river_n of_o good_a note_n two_o avons_fw-fr the_o temd_v the_o wye_n and_o the_o vsk_n the_o ouse_n have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o south-border_n of_o northamptonshire_n from_o whence_o it_o run_v through_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n bedford_n huntingdon_n cambridge_n and_o norfolk_n where_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n water_v in_o its_o course_n buckingham_n bedford_z huntingdon_n ely_n and_o the_o seaport_n of_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n the_o river_n that_o run_v through_o york_n have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o ouse_n be_v a_o compound_v chief_o of_o these_o three_o yorkshire_n river_n the_o small_a the_o your_o and_o the_o warfe_n and_o between_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n you_o will_v find_v the_o little_a ouse_n which_o part_v these_o two_o county_n run_v at_o last_o into_o the_o great_a ouse_n the_o trent_n which_o divide_v england_n into_o two_o part_n north_n and_o south_n have_v its_o rise_n
in_o which_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n have_v a_o conference_n or_o consultation_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n more_o memorable_a in_o the_o follow_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n surname_v de_n clare_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o lea_n much_o decay_v by_o the_o turn_n the_o highway_n through_o ware_n and_o have_v now_o but_o 3_o parish_n church_n here_o however_o be_v keep_v the_o county_n goal_n and_o it_o be_v a_o well_o frequent_v market_n on_o saturday_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v s._n alban_n sat._n rickmansworth_n sat._n barnet_n mund._o berkhamsted_n mund._o buntingford_n mund._o watford_n tue._n ware_n tue._n hitch_v tue._n hempsted_n thu._n hatfield_n thu._n hodsdon_n thu._n baldock_n thu._n bp._n stretford_n thu._n stevenedge_v frid._n tringe_n frid._n ●toudon_v frid._n among_o which_o s._n alhan_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n coln_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o famous_a monastery_n here_o found_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o protomartyr_n of_o britain_n a_o citizen_n of_o verulamium_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o decay_v by_o age_n and_o destroy_v by_o war_n arise_v the_o present_a s._n alban_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a trade_a town_n in_o this_o county_n a_o town_n which_o former_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n for_o divine_a worship_n it_o have_v now_o 3_o parish_n church_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o many_o noble_n slay_v in_o two_o battle_n fight_v here_o between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n this_o town_n have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o several_a title_n of_o viscount_n earl_n and_o duke_n with_o the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1620_o in_o the_o person_n of_o francis_n bacon_n viscount_n s._n alban_n lord_n verulam_n and_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n anno_fw-la 1628._o in_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o son_n ulick_n with_o who_o it_o die_v till_o revive_v again_o anno_fw-la 1660._o by_o king_n charles_n ii_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n jermin_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n charles_n advance_v his_o grace_n charles_n beauclare_v earl_n of_o burford_n to_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n by_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o s._n alban_n ware_n hatfield_n and_o hodsdon_n be_v all_o three_o seat_v on_o the_o lea._n the_o first_o a_o good_a thoroughfare_a town_n much_o improve_v since_o the_o highway_n be_v turn_v from_o hartford_n hither_o note_a beside_o for_o the_o channel_n cut_v from_o thence_o to_o london_n where_o it_o serve_v so_o many_o hundred_o family_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o excellent_a water_n call_v new_a river_n water_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v another_o observation_n the_o pleasantness_n and_o easiness_n of_o the_o road_n from_o ware_n up_o to_o london_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sandy_a soil_n prove_v seldom_o dirty_a but_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o london_n and_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o town_n and_o gentleman_n house_n from_o mile_n to_o mile_n that_o one_o will_v think_v the_o suburb_n of_o london_n on_o the_o north_n side_n fetch_v their_o beginning_n at_o ware_n so_o strange_a be_v the_o influence_n of_o this_o rich_a and_o populous_a city_n hatfield_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o recreation_n but_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o that_o stately_a house_n call_v hatfield_n house_n former_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n palace_n till_o it_o come_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o house_n which_o for_o situation_n prospect_n contrivance_n and_o building_n for_o air_n water_n and_o all_o other_o accommodation_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hodsdon_n but_o near_a to_o waltham_n abbey_n in_o essex_n be_v theoball_n one_o of_o the_o king_n royal_a seat_n pleasant_o situate_a among_o delightful_a walk_n garden_n grove_n and_o spring_n first_o build_v by_o sir_n william_n cecil_n and_o afterward_o beautify_v by_o his_o son_n robert_n both_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n barnet_n or_o high_a barnet_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o road_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n of_o some_o account_n for_o its_o medicinal_a water_n but_o much_o more_o memorable_a for_o a_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v here_o between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wherein_o the_o former_a prevail_v warford_n and_o rickmansworth_n be_v both_o seat_v near_o the_o coln_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o langley_n abbey_n the_o birth-place_n of_o that_o proud_a and_o hie-spirited_a pope_n adrian_n iu_o first_o know_v by_o nicholas_n and_o surname_v breakspear_n bishops-stratford_n be_v a_o great_a market_n town_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n stowr_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o on_o the_o east-side_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o waymour_n stand_v very_o steep_a in_o a_o isle_n upon_o a_o artificial_a mount_n with_o a_o dark_a and_o deep_a dungeon_n in_o it_o which_o denote_v some_o great_a privilege_n to_o have_v belong_v unto_o it_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v ruinate_v by_o king_n john_n among_o the_o market-town_n here_o i_o may_v have_v put_v in_o royston_n part_n of_o which_o stand_v in_o this_o county_n but_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o it_o to_o cambridgeshire_n in_o short_a this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o catieuchlani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o stand_v now_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n and_o lincoln_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o four_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n 2_o by_o hartford_n and_o 2_o by_o st._n alban_n chap._n x._o of_o herefordshire_n huntingtonshire_n and_o kent_n herefordshire_n herefordshire_n or_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v a_o inland_a county_n which_o have_v for_o its_o eound_n eastward_o glocestershire_n and_o worcestershire_n westward_o radnockshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n in_o wales_n northward_o shropshire_n and_o southward_o monmouthshire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 35_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 11_o hundred_o wherein_o 176_o parish_n and_o but_o 8_o market-town_n this_o county_n be_v former_o part_v of_o wales_n before_o it_o be_v by_o conquest_n annex_v to_o this_o crown_n and_o then_o it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o no_o less_o than_o 28_o castle_n whereof_o there_o be_v scarce_a any_o thing_n now_o remain_v but_o their_o ruin_n here_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v exceed_o rich_a it_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o refresh_v with_o river_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o wye_n lugier_n arrow_n and_o frome_n two_o thing_n this_o county_n excel_v in_o its_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o fine_a wool_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o red-streak_a apple_n which_o make_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o cider_n be_v that_o which_o thrive_v here_o to_o admiration_n hereford_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o bear_v west-north-west_n from_o london_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 101_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 81_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o glocestershire_n then_o from_o gloucester_n to_o ross_n 10_o mile_n and_o to_o hereford_z 10_o more_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o another_o that_o run_v into_o it_o among_o rich●_n meadow_n and_o plentiful_a cornfield_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ariconium_n a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v once_o a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o norman_n which_o time_n have_v now_o ruinate_v and_o now_o it_o be_v wall_v about_o have_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 15_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 680._o note_a beside_o for_o give_v first_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n then_o that_o of_o duke_n and_o last_o that_o of_o viscount_n now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n d'evreux_n viscount_n hereford_n etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n sir_n walter_n
the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n they_o be_v but_o mean_a though_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o great_a thoroughfare_a for_o traveller_n from_o england_n to_o france_n and_o from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o it_o have_v former_o have_v 〈◊〉_d parish-church_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o two_o it_o be_v haven_n be_v indifferent_a good_a and_o as_o calais_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n fit_v only_o for_o small_a vessel_n as_o for_o honorary_a title_n i_o do_v find_v any_o it_o have_v yield_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o by_o who_o henry_n carey_n viscount_n rochfort_n and_o baron_n hunsden_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o dover_n anno_fw-la 1627._o which_o title_n expire_v with_o his_o son_n john_n carey_n die_v without_o issue-male_a in_o the_o year_n 1667_o the_o barony_n continue_v in_o the_o collateral_a line_n sandwich_n lie_v about_o 12_o mile_n north_n from_o dover_n and_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n but_o since_o the_o sea_n have_v forsake_v it_o and_o its_o haven_n have_v be_v choke_v up_o it_o have_v los●_n much_o of_o its_o trade_n and_o reputation_n note_a however_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n montague_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o sandwich_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n edward_z montague_z create_v baro●_n montague_n of_o s._n neot_n viscount_n hinchingbroo●_n and_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n by_o king_n charles_n two_o 1660._o who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n against_o the_o dutch_a may_v 29._o 1672._o hythe_n another_o of_o the_o cinqueport_n town_n have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n as_o sandwich_n by_o the_o unkindness_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o lie_v south_n and_o by_o wes●_n from_o dover_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o sangate_n cade_n rumney_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o marsh_n so_o call_v about_o 14_o mile_n long_o and_o 8_o broad_a much_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o the_o graze_a of_o cattle_n than_o either_o for_o good_a air_n or_o a_o good_a harbour_n to_o the_o port_n of_o dover_n belong_v folkstone_n as_o a_o member_n thereof_o a_o sea-town_n near_o sangate_n castle_n former_o contain_v 5_o parish_n church_n now_o reduce_v to_o one_o lyd_n be_v likewise_o a_o member_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o so_o be_v deal_v and_o fordwich_n member_n of_o the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o sandwich_n the_o ●irst_n of_o which_o be_v of_o most_o note_n in_o these_o part_n for_o the_o fleet_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n harbour_v hereabouts_o in_o order_n to_o sail_v east_n or_o west_n the_o kentish_a isle_n thanet_n and_o shepey_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_v of_o kent_n near_o sandwich_n be_v a_o island_n call_v thanet_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o westward_o where_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n here_o call_v yenlade_n but_o so_o that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o causey_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n in_o convenient_a place_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n this_o island_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n thanet_n from_o thanatos_n or_o athanatos_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v find_v in_o solinus_n be_v about_o 9_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 8_o in_o breadth_n at_o the_o broad_a a_o island_n plentiful_o store_v with_o provision_n but_o corn_n especial_o and_o withal_o very_o populous_a famous_a for_o be_v the_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_n land_v at_o when_o they_o first_o come_v into_o britain_n the_o first_o livery_n and_o seisin_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n confer_v by_o the_o improvident_a bounty_n of_o vortiger_n to_o who_o aid_n they_o be_v call_v in_o and_o no_o less_o remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o land_v place_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n when_o he_o bring_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o victorious_a heathen_a saxon_n and_o by_o his_o preach_v subject_v they_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n at_o stonar_n a_o port_n town_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n say_v heylin_n of_o vortimer_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o have_v vanquish_v the_o saxon_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o final_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o island_n desire_v to_o be_v here_o inter_v on_o a_o fond_a conceit_n that_o his_o dead_a corpse_n will_v fright_v they_o from_o land_v any_o more_o upon_o these_o ghost_n which_o he_o do_v probable_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o scipio_n who_o have_v have_v a_o fortunate_a hand_n against_o those_o of_o carthage_n give_v order_n that_o his_o tomb_n shall_v be_v turn_v towards_o africa_n to_o fright_v the_o carthaginian_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o britain_n find_v at_o last_o by_o sad_a experience_n the_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n in_o the_o field_n and_o a_o king_n in_o the_o grave_a on_o the_o north_n shore_n of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o point_n of_o land_n of_o special_a note_n among_o mariner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o north_n foreland_n and_o the_o whole_a isle_n in_o general_n be_v note_v for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n tufton_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o thanet_n shepey_n be_v another_o island_n much_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o former_a surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o southward_o where_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o medway_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n this_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a fruitful_a island_n winch_v from_o the_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n that_o feed_v here_o come_v perhaps_o to_o be_v call_v shepey_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n especial_o the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o and_o the_o soil_n of_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o not_o breed_v of_o mole_n this_o island_n have_v be_v much_o harass_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o by_o the_o follower_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n at_o present_v it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o countess_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n countess_z of_o shepey_n lady_n dacres_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a place_n be_v queenborough_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n coast_n beside_o which_o here_o be_v several_a other_o town_n as_o minster_n east-church_n warden_n leysden_n elmley_n etc._n etc._n west_n from_o this_o island_n be_v another_o of_o a_o small_a compass_n on_o which_o stand_v the_o fort_n call_v sheerness_n which_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n to_o conclude_v as_o to_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n it_o stand_v now_o divide_v between_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n and_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n call_v cantium_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n cantii_n by_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 16_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o town_n canterbury_n rochester_n maidstone_n and_o queenborough_n beside_o these_o cinqueport_n town_n sandwich_n dover_n hythe_n and_o new-rumney_n it_o have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n that_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o not_o without_o several_a interruption_n till_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n nevil_n earl_n thereof_o the_o title_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n edward_n iv_o upon_o edmund_n grey_n lord_n ruthen_n create_v earl_n of_o kent_n anno_fw-la 1465._o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n grey_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o kent_n grandchild_n of_o anthony_n grey_n clerk_n parson_n of_o burbage_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n grey_n without_o issue_n male_a anno_fw-la 1639._o be_v advance_v to_o this_o title_n as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o it_o be_v grandchild_n of_o anthony_n three_o son_n of_o george_n grey_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n aforesaid_a last_o to_o those_o several_a thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n which_o i_o bring_v in_o occasional_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o at_o egerton_n be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n and_o at_o boxley-abbey_n another_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o water_n whereof_o will_v turn_v in_o 9_o day_n time_n stick_v and_o small_a wood_n into_o stone_n chap._n xi_o of_o lancashire_n leicester_n and_o lincolnshire_n lancashire_n lancashire_n or_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v a_o large_a maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north-west_n part_v o●_n england_n found_v on_o the_o east_n with_o york_n shire_n and_o part_n of_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o wes●_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o cumberlan●_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o ch●shire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v 57_o mile_n its_o
breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 32._o the_o who●_n divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 61_o parishen_v and_o 26_o market-town_n the_o number_n of_o parish_n but_o small_a in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o chapel_n of_o ease_n equal_a to_o parish_n elsewhere_o for_o multitude_n of_o people_n here_o the_o air_n be_v sharp_a thin_a and_o pierce_v seldom_o trouble_v with_o fog_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n according_o be_v healthful_a comely_a strong_a and_o long-lived_a not_o subject_a to_o many_o disease_n the_o soil_n differ_v much_o according_a to_o its_o different_a nature_n and_o situation_n some_o part_n be_v mountainous_a and_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n some_o very_a fruitful_a some_o mossy_a and_o the_o rest_n moorish_a the_o champain_n country_n be_v very_o good_a for_o wheat_n and_o barley_n but_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v best_a for_o oat_n from_o the_o mosses_n which_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o irish_a bog_n some_o of_o they_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o common_a people_n get_v turf_n for_o their_o fire_v and_o sometime_o they_o dig_v up_o tree_n out_o of_o they_o which_o serve_v both_o for_o building_n and_o fuel_n cambden_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v subterraneous_a tree_n grow_v under_o ground_n as_o some_o other_o plant_n do_v the_o mountainous_a part_n which_o lie_v eastward_o be_v full_a of_o stony_a craggy_a and_o barren_a hill_n bare_a of_o wood_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o fox_n coney_n otter_n etc._n etc._n among_o these_o hill_n some_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n especial_o pendle-hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v cloudsberry_n as_o come_v from_o the_o cloud_n but_o one_o thing_n beside_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o hill_n that_o whenever_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o mist_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o rain_n the_o country_n in_o general_n be_v well_o water_v with_o river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o mersey_n the_o rible_a and_o the_o lon_n all_o three_o run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n into_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o mersey_n water_n the_o south_n part_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a betwixt_o this_o county_n and_o cheshire_n the_o rible_a water_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o lon_n the_o north_n part_v beside_o these_o river_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n here_o be_v several_a great_a meers_n or_o lake_n as_o merton_n and_o winder_n or_o wimander_n mere_a this_o last_o divide_v part_n of_o lancashire_n from_o westmoreland_n reach_v about_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 3_o or_o 4_o in_o breadth_n it_o have_v as_o most_o lake_n in_o the_o north_n a_o clear_a pebbly_n bottom_n whence_o the_o say_v that_o this_o lake_n be_v all_o pave_v with_o stone_n and_o it_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n particular_o trout_n pike_n perche_n eel_n and_o skelly_n but_o there_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o fish_n peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o except_o in_o vlles_n water_n another_o lake_n border_v both_o upon_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n charre_o be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o dainty_a fish_n whereof_o many_o pie_n be_v yearly_o send_v abroad_o for_o present_n in_o short_a though_o this_o country_n in_o general_n can_v be_v call_v a_o fruitful_a country_n yet_o what_o be_v good_a of_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o good_a grass_n and_o corn_n the_o fair_a ox_n in_o england_n and_o in_o general_a all_o sort_n of_o provision_n fish_n and_o fowl_n particular_o here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o and_o in_o the_o river_n lon_n near_o cockerfand_n abbey_n be_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n to_o make_v linen_n here_o grow_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o flax_n for_o fuel_n the_o country_n yield_v not_o only_o fat_a earth_n but_o good_a coal_n and_o for_o building_n quarry_n of_o good_a stone_n lancaster_n the_o sh●re_a town_n bear_v from_o london_n north-west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o by_o common_a computation_n 187_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o stafford_n 104_o for_o the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o staffordshire_n then_o from_o stafford_n to_o stone_n 10_o to_o newcastle_n 6_o more_o thence_o to_o warington_n 20_o to_o wigan_n 14_o more_o to_o preston_n 14_o more_o then_o to_o garstang_n 10_o and_o to_o lancaster_n 15_o more_z a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o ●iver_n lon_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o river_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v loncaster_n since_o turn_v into_o lancaster_n as_o from_z lancaster_z the_o whole_a county_n take_v the_o name_n of_o lancashire_n the_o town_n not_o very_o well_o people_v nor_o much_o frequent_v there_o be_v in_o it_o several_a fair_a and_o long_a street_n from_o the_o length_n whereof_o this_o town_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v call_v longovicus_n by_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o parish-church_n which_o indeed_o be_v large_a and_o fair_a it_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n now_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o county_n goal_n both_o for_o debtor_n and_o malefactor_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n beside_o the_o church_n and_o castle_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o town_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n over_o the_o lon_n support_v by_o five_o arch_n to_o which_o add_v the_o market-house_n or_o town-hall_n where_o the_o mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n keep_v their_o court_n it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v common_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n but_o fish_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n salmon_n especial_o last_o this_o town_n be_v of_o sufficient_a fame_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o england_n for_o those_o noble_a person_n which_o have_v successive_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o it_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o their_o time_n for_o revenue_n of_o any_o subject_n in_o christendom_n of_o which_o house_n there_o have_v be_v four_o king_n of_o england_n all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n viz._n henry_n the_o four_o the_o five_o the_o six_o and_o the_o seven_o the_o last_o by_o marry_v with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n iv_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n do_v happy_o unite_v the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n who_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n have_v cause_v more_o bloodshed_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n by_o the_o english_a the_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n beside_o lancaster_n be_v manchester_n sat._n leverpool_n sat._n clitheroe_n sat._n dalton_n sat._n blackborn_a mund._o poulton_n mund._o cartmill_n mund._o hornby_n mund._o hawkshead_n mund._o wigan_n mund._o &_o frid._n rochdale_n tue._n chorley_n tue._n ormskirk_n tue._n kirkham_n tue._n prescot_n tue._n coln_n wedn._n haslington_n wedn._n warington_n wedn._n preston_n wedn._n frid._n sat._n bury_n thu._n garstang_n thu._n vlverston_n thu._n beside_o leigh_n and_o ●reat_a eccleston_n who_o market-day_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o manchester_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o stony_a hill_n in_o the_o southeast_n part_v of_o the_o county_n between_o the_o river_n irk_v and_o irwell_n both_o which_o empty_a themselves_o not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o mersey_n this_o town_n call_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n mantunium_n be_v a_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o town_n much_o beyond_o lancaster_n in_o beauty_n and_o populousness_n it_o be_v chief_a ornament_n be_v the_o college_n and_o the_o marketplace_n but_o above_o all_o the_o collegiate_n church_n beautify_v with_o a_o small_a choir_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n honour_a beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n montague_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o manchester_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o great_a grandfather_n henry_n montague_n viscount_n mandeville_n create_v earl_n of_o manchester_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1625._o being_n then_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o afterward_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o note_a place_n for_o its_o linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n as_o also_o for_o its_o cotton_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n leverpool_n be_v the_o next_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a seaport_n commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n mersey_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o afford_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o convenient_a passage_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o immortal_a praise_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o banck-hall_n
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rate_n 3_o rate_n  _fw-fr s._n d_o s._n d._n s._n d._n capt._n 15_o 00_o 12_o 00_o 10_o 00_o lieut._n 03_o 00_o 03_o 00_o 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr 4_o rate_n 5_o rate_n 6_o rate_n capt._n 07_o 06_o 06_o 00_o 05_o 00_o lieut._n 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rate_v ship_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o month_n and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o ship_n now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o several_a rate_n there_o be_v a_o proportion_n great_a or_o lesser_a of_o some_o sort_n of_o officer_n as_o in_o a_o first_o rate_v ship_n 6_o master_n mate_n and_o pilot_n in_o a_o second_o 4_o and_o in_o a_o three_o 3_o in_o a_o four_o and_o five_o 2_o in_o a_o six_o 1._o quarter-master_n 4_o in_o all_o rate_n except_o the_o five_o and_o six_o which_o have_v but_o 2_o each_o quarter-master_n mate_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rate_n 2_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o 1_o in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o boatswain_n mate_n 2_o 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elder_a son_n marquis_n young_a son_n baron_n viscount_n elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n viscount_n young_a son_n baron_n young_a son_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o duke_n that_o be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v precede_v by_o these_o four_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o they_o be_v but_o baron_n viz._n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n i_o leave_v out_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n because_o none_o of_o this_o office_n be_v continue_v beyond_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_n marshal_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n they_o sit_v above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n only_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v at_o all_o time_n enjoy_v many_o considerable_a privilege_n though_o neither_o civil_a nor_o common_a law_n allow_v any_o testimony_n to_o be_v valid_a but_o what_o be_v give_v upon_o oath_n yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n give_v in_o upon_o his_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n be_v esteem_v valid_a and_o whereas_o the_o law_n allow_v any_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n arraign_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n to_o challenge_v 35_o of_o his_o jury_n without_o show_v cause_n and_o other_o by_o show_v cause_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v challenge_v any_o of_o his_o jury_n or_o put_v any_o of_o they_o to_o their_o oath_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o judge_v upon_o their_o honour_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o falsehood_n favour_n or_o malice_n in_o criminal_a cause_n a_o peer_n can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o as_o other_o 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the_o new-created_a bishop_n be_v also_o to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a benefice_n for_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n chaplain_n or_o to_o maintain_v he_o till_o it_o be_v effect_v he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n with_o two_o other_o bishop_n to_o consecrate_v a_o new_a make_v bishop_n to_o appoint_v coadjutor_n to_o infirm_a bishop_n to_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n to_o call_v provincial_a synod_n according_a to_o the_o king_n be_v write_v direct_v to_o he_o to_o be_v moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n or_o convocation_n and_o there_o to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v both_o his_o power_n and_o duty_n to_o visit_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n within_o the_o same_o to_o appoint_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spirituality_n so_o that_o to_o he_o belong_v all_o the_o episcopal_a right_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o visitation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n to_o decide_v all_o difference_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n he_o hold_v several_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o third_z part._n last_o he_o may_v retain_v and_o qualify_v 8_o chaplain_n which_o be_v two_o more_o than_o any_o duke_n be_v allow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o precedence_n of_o all_o duke_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o of_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n except_o only_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o be_v also_o style_v primate_n of_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o province_n and_o have_v many_o of_o those_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n each_o of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v honour_v as_o duke_n be_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o whereas_o the_o inferior_a bishop_n be_v style_v right_o reverend_a the_o archbishop_n be_v in_o a_o superlative_a manner_n style_v most_o reverend_a as_o to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n the_o best_a bishopric_n be_v those_o of_o canterbury_n durham_n and_o winchester_n which_o yield_v a_o plentiful_a income_n among_o the_o rest_n some_o have_v but_o a_o competency_n and_o other_o be_v not_o much_o better_a some_o worse_a than_o many_o parsonage_n and_o yet_o i_o must_v say_v this_o to_o the_o eternal_a praise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n that_o they_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n for_o the_o public_a out_o of_o their_o revenue_n for_o most_o of_o the_o great_a public_a work_n now_o remain_v in_o england_n acknowledge_v their_o be_v either_o to_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charge_n or_o to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o bishop_n i_o mean_v not_o only_a palace_n and_o castle_n but_o church_n college_n school_n hospital_n almshouse_n a_o great_a number_n whereof_o have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o bishop_n nay_o that_o famous_a and_o chargeable_a structure_n of_o london-bridge_n stand_v to_o this_o day_n oblige_v to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o former_a reign_n when_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o execute_v most_o of_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n such_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n accrue_v thereby_o to_o this_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n of_o any_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o welfare_n thereof_o but_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n be_v the_o chief_a actor_n therein_o the_o excellent_a law_n say_v a_o author_n make_v by_o several_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o bishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n and_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o london_n at_o who_o request_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v to_o this_o city_n so_o large_a privilege_n that_o in_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n thereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n do_v before_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n upon_o some_o solemn_a day_n of_o their_o resort_v to_o s._n paul_n church_n use_v to_o go_v in_o procession_n about_o the_o grave-stone_n where_o that_o bishop_n lie_v inter_v the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n whereby_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a civil_a war_n be_v end_v be_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n morton_n than_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o the_o happy_a union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o long_a foresight_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n fox_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n in_o advise_v henry_n vii_o to_o match_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o scotland_n and_o his_o young_a to_o france_n but_o above_o all_o the_o convert_v england_n to_o christianity_n the_o reform_v of_o it_o when_o corrupt_v and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o reformation_n against_o all_o romish_a writer_n be_v principal_o if_o not_o sole_o owe_v to_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o dignifyed_a clergy_n as_o among_o the_o laity_n the_o gentry_n keep_v a_o middle_a rank_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commonalty_n so_o among_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o middle_a station_n between_o the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n which_o station_n be_v proper_o that_o of_o the_o dignifyed_a clergy_n as_o dean_n arch-deacon_n and_o prebendary_n the_o subject_a of_o this_o chapter_n for_o a_o supply_n of_o able_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o make_v bishop_n or_o to_o assist_v bishop_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o eminent_a divine_n both_o for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n be_v think_v fit_a by_o our_o forefather_n to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n at_o every_o cathedral_n or_o episcopal_n see_v out_o of_o which_o seminary_n fit_a person_n from_o time_n to_o time_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o
of_o they_o and_o then_o ask_v the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v any_o notable_a impediment_n or_o crime_n in_o any_o of_o they_o then_o follow_v certain_a godly_a prayer_n with_o the_o collect_n and_o epistle_n appoint_v for_o this_o solemnity_n after_o which_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v administer_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n put_v divers_a godly_a question_n to_o they_o which_o be_v answer_v they_o all_o kneel_v and_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o several_o do_v ordain_v they_o deacon_n then_o he_o deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v one_o of_o they_o to_o read_v the_o gospel_n this_o do_v they_o with_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v with_o the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n be_v different_a and_o after_o the_o question_n and_o answer_v make_v the_o bishop_n put_v up_o a_o particular_a prayer_n for_o they_o which_o be_v end_v he_o desire_v the_o congregation_n to_o recommend_v they_o to_o god_n secret_o in_o their_o prayer_n for_o do_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a time_n of_o general_a silence_n then_o follow_v veni_fw-la creator_n spiritus_fw-la in_o meet_a to_o be_v sing_v and_o after_o another_o prayer_n they_o all_o kneel_v the_o bishop_n with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o grave_a priest_n there_o present_a lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o and_o so_o give_v they_o ordination_n in_o a_o grave_n set_v form_n of_o word_n different_a both_o from_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o that_o of_o deacon_n the_o rest_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o ordain_v of_o deacon_n what_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parish-priest_n be_v be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o his_o order_n he_o have_v from_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o benefice_n he_o hold_v from_o the_o patron_n now_o we_o call_v those_o patron_n of_o church_n who_o by_o first_o building_n of_o church_n or_o first_o indow_v they_o with_o ay_o and_n have_v obtain_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o right_a of_o advowson_n or_o patronage_n who_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a be_v to_o propose_v a_o fit_a clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v by_o he_o canonical_o institute_v as_o to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n they_o be_v as_o in_o all_o place_n unequal_o divide_v so_o that_o some_o parson_n have_v a_o very_a plentiful_a some_o but_o a_o competent_a and_o other_o but_o a_o small_a maintenance_n some_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o more_o other_o one_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o and_o some_o much_o short_a of_o that_o which_o beside_o the_o glebeland_n be_v most_o raise_v by_o way_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o duty_n pay_v for_o christen_n marriage_n and_o funeral_n the_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n that_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o hold_v more_o live_n than_o one_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o worthy_a and_o eminent_a divine_n make_v room_n for_o many_o curate_n so_o we_o call_v those_o who_o officiate_n in_o those_o church_n where_o such_o as_o hold_v plurality_n of_o live_n do_v not_o keep_v their_o residence_n these_o curate_n be_v such_o clergyman_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v in_o their_o place_n with_o such_o a_o allowance_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o themselves_o the_o condition_n of_o vicar_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o curate_n if_o not_o worse_o these_o proper_o officiate_v in_o those_o live_n which_o be_v call_v impropriation_n of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o england_n no_o less_o than_o 3845._o for_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a benefice_n of_o england_n be_v ancient_o 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any_o such_o testament_n and_o under_o the_o register_n be_v six_o clerk_n several_o appoint_v for_o such_o and_o such_o county_n this_o court_n former_o hold_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v now_o keep_v in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o drs._n commons_o next_o day_n after_o the_o arch_n in_o the_o afternoon_n all_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o his_o grace_n gift_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o like_a court_n which_o be_v term_v his_o exchequer_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o this_o in_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v also_o a_o audience_n court_n for_o civil_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o high_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n a_o court_n which_o consist_v of_o commissioner_n delegated_a or_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o be_v grant_v in_o three_o case_n first_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o 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