again_o in_o england_n the_o appeal_n or_o charge_v exhibit_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n though_o long_o be_v yet_o remarkable_a and_o not_o be_v extant_a in_o english_a i_o shall_v so_o far_o presume_v on_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n as_o to_o insert_v it_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o knyghton_n de_fw-la eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la col._n 2713._o as_o follow_v viz._n to_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o redoubt_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v show_v tho._n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o tho._n earl_n marshal_n that_o whereas_o they_o the_o say_v duke_n and_o earl_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n last_o pass_v at_o waltham-cross_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n do_v before_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchâ—ster_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o ely_z late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n waltham_n then_o lord_n privy_a seal_n john_n lord_n cobham_n the_o lord_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o john_n denross_n than_o commissioner_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ordain_v and_o make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n appeal_v accuse_v or_o charge_n alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffok_n robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o prosecute_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o find_v pray_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o their_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n which_o the_o same_o day_n the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v according_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n where_o most_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v be_v present_a be_v full_o inform_v and_o certify_v of_o such_o appeal_n and_o whereas_o short_o after_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n the_o say_a thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o westminster_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o council_n there_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v again_o appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o false_a traitor_n his_o companion_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o affirmance_n of_o their_o former_a appeal_n offer_v to_o pursue_v and_o maintain_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a which_o appeal_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v accept_v and_o thereupon_o assign_v a_o day_n to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o his_o first_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o candlemass_n next_o ensue_a then_o to_o have_v &_o receive_v full_a justice_n upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v into_o his_o safe_a and_o most_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a party_n with_o all_o their_o people_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v then_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v and_o whereas_o also_o on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n next_o after_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n assign_v they_o a_o day_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o pursue_v and_o declare_v their_o appeal_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n do_v cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n that_o all_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o which_o appeal_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n the_o appealor_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o pursue_v maintain_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o treason_n be_v declare_v and_o full_o specify_v in_o certain_a schedule_n hereunto_o annex_v and_o they_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v person_n appeal_v may_v be_v call_v and_o right_o and_o justice_n do_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n imprimis_fw-la thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n do_v appeal_n and_o say_v that_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n see_v the_o tender_a age_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n have_v by_o many_o false_a contrivance_n by_o they_o without_o loyalty_n or_o good_a faith_n imagine_v and_o suggest_v endeavour_v whole_o to_o engross_v his_o majesty_n affection_n and_o to_o make_v he_o entire_o give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v though_o never_o so_o pernicious_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o hate_v his_o loyal_a lord_n and_o people_n by_o who_o he_o will_v more_o faithful_o have_v be_v serve_v encroach_a and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o the_o endefranchise_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o impare_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o dignity_n make_v he_o so_o far_o obey_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o counsel_v only_o by_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o oath_n and_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o traitorous_o usurp_v great_a inconvenience_n mischief_n and_o destruction_n have_v happen_v as_o by_o the_o subsequent_a article_n will_v appear_v 2._o item_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o oath_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n or_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n the_o say_a bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n have_v make_v he_o swear_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o and_o so_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o free_a condition_n above_o any_o other_o in_o his_o realm_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o more_o into_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n against_o his_o honour_n estate_n and_o royalty_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o as_o traitor_n unto_o he_o 3._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o council_n of_o robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a covin_z will_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o the_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o or_o approach_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o wholesome_a advice_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o they_o unless_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o they_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o good_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_n of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o service_n towards_o the_o king_n thereby_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o realm_n 4._o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o their_o false_a device_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n have_v divert_v the_o king_n from_o show_v due_a countenance_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v in_o their_o suit_n and_o right_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o they_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o put_v the_o king_n beside_o his_o devoir_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n contrive_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o
his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v engross_v among_o themselves_o only_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o they_o have_v cause_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o desert_n in_o they_o to_o have_v give_v away_o by_o their_o abetment_n many_o lordship_n castle_n town_n and_o manor_n as_o well_o annex_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o other_o as_o particular_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o okam_n with_o the_o forest_n and_o land_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n dandelegh_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o divers_a other_o whereby_o they_o unworthy_o be_v vast_o enrich_v but_o the_o king_n render_v poor_a and_o unable_a to_o sustain_v and_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n unless_o by_o imposition_n heavy_a tax_n and_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o his_o people_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n 5._o item_n by_o such_o encroachment_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o that_o false_a justicer_n tresylian_a and_o brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n they_o have_v cause_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o have_v give_v away_o divers_a manor_n land_n tenement_n office_n and_o bailywick_n to_o divers_a other_o person_n their_o creature_n and_o such_o as_o they_o can_v confide_v in_o and_o to_o other_o of_o who_o they_o have_v take_v great_a gift_n by_o way_n of_o brokage_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o their_o false_a suit_n and_o ill_a purpose_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n such_o as_o sir_n robert_n mansel_n clerk_n john_n blake_n thomas_n vsk_v and_o divers_a other_o 6._o item_n the_o say_a duke_n etc._n etc._n encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v very_o great_a gift_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o well_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o jewel_n as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o ten_o fifteen_o and_o other_o tax_n grant_v by_o divers_a parliament_n to_o be_v expend_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n have_v be_v lavish_v away_o upon_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o and_o though_o many_o good_a ordinance_n and_o law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n as_o well_o for_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o of_o war_n as_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v by_o they_o disturb_v and_o defeat_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 7._o item_n by_o such_o encroachment_n and_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o brokage_n take_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a unfit_a and_o insufficient_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o and_o entrust_v with_o the_o keep_n and_o government_n of_o divers_a garrison_n castle_n and_o country_n involve_v in_o war_n as_o in_o guienne_n and_o elsewhere_o both_o beyond_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n whereby_o the_o say_v stronghold_n have_v be_v lose_v the_o country_n waste_v and_o the_o people_n faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n destroy_v and_o great_a signory_n new_o render_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o enemy_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o harpeden_n and_o craddock_n and_o divers_a other_o 8._o by_o the_o same_o mean_n the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o fellow-traytor_n have_v cause_v divers_a people_n to_o be_v disturb_v and_o deprive_v of_o right_o and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o put_v to_o intolerable_a delay_n loss_n and_o cost_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n which_o rightful_o for_o necessary_a cause_n have_v be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o parliament_n have_v be_v reverse_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n and_o all_o this_o because_o of_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o brokage_n by_o they_o receive_v of_o party_n to_o the_o grand_a mischief_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 9_o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n have_v cause_v and_o counsel_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o grant_v charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o horrible_a felony_n and_o treason_n as_o well_o against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o person_n injure_v and_o prosecute_a which_o thing_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o item_n whereas_o the_o say_a seignory_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n liege_n subject_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n who_o in_o all_o their_o charter_n writ_n letter_n patent_n and_o in_o their_o seal_n have_v for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o their_o renown_n and_o royalty_n be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n by_o their_o say_a encroachment_n have_v cause_v and_o counsel_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o have_v grant_v and_o full_o assent_v and_o accord_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v make_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o complete_a such_o their_o ill_a purpose_n have_v advise_v and_o excite_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n to_o grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v this_o their_o traitorous_a design_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o assent_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o divide_v the_o liegance_n of_o the_o king_n between_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n in_o diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n honourable_a style_n and_o open_a disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o full_a destruction_n of_o the_o lawful_a liege_n subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n 11._o item_n whereas_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v take_v nor_o any_o prisoner_n put_v to_o death_n without_o the_o due_a process_n of_o law_n the_o say_v nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n do_v take_v by_o night_n certain_a prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 22_o out_o of_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n some_o of_o they_o be_v indict_v and_o appeal_v of_o felony_n and_o some_o approver_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o some_o on_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o london_n into_o kent_n to_o a_o place_n call_v foulhoke_v and_o there_o encroach_a on_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o say_a law_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n do_v without_o any_o process_n of_o law_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v behead_v except_o one_o who_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n by_o a_o approver_n who_o he_o set_v at_o large_a the_o same_o time_n 12._o item_n the_o aforesaid_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n have_v in_o small_a cause_n take_v great_a gift_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o divers_a party_n to_o maintain_v and_o abet_v they_o in_o their_o suit_n and_o quarrel_n and_o sometime_o have_v play_v the_o ambodexters_a and_o take_v money_n of_o both_o side_n 13._o item_n whereas_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n in_o divers_a parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n and_o apprehend_v the_o destruction_n threaten_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o these_o malefactor_n have_v move_v to_o have_v good_a governance_n under_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v peril_n the_o forename_a archbishop_n and_o other_o traitor_n by_o their_o encroachment_n and_o fatal_a influence_n have_v so_o order_v matter_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o be_v deaf_a to_o all_o such_o persuasion_n but_o also_o have_v command_v some_o of_o those_o that_o move_v it_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o council_n and_o to_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o such_o matter_n nor_o touch_v the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 14._o item_n whereas_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o sage_n there_o assemble_v see_v the_o loss_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o the_o
statute_n and_o commission_n and_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 20._o item_n the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o traitor_n after_o they_o have_v estrange_v both_o the_o person_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o commissioned_n and_o that_o he_o esteem_v they_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n suit_v to_o their_o wicked_a purpose_n do_v agree_v and_o design_n that_o several_a of_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o also_o divers_a loyal_a commons_o shall_v be_v first_o arrest_v and_o then_o indict_v in_o london_n and_o in_o middlesex_n and_o by_o false_a inquest_n attaint_v of_o certain_a treason_n false_o imagine_v against_o they_o and_o so_o put_v to_o shameful_a death_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v procure_v a_o evil_a and_o false_a person_n of_o their_o conspiracy_n call_v thomas_n vsk_v to_o be_v vnder-sheriff_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o say_v false_a inquest_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o wicked_a design_n accomplish_v by_o colour_n of_o law_n and_o for_o the_o more_o complete_a effect_n thereof_o they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n by_o john_n rypon_n a_o false_a clerk_n and_o one_o of_o their_o crâ—w_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n that_o he_o shall_v seize_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o therein_o name_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o certain_a treason_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o say_v nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n and_o john_n blake_n who_o be_v thereof_o full_o inform_v shall_v direct_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o letter_n of_o credence_n brember_v and_o blake_n carry_v to_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_v false_a indictment_n command_v he_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o to_o his_o power_n he_o shall_v promote_v the_o same_o and_o also_o they_o order_v that_o a_o strong_a watch_n shall_v be_v set_v to_o seize_v my_o lord_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o his_o first_o arrival_n 21._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n have_v traitorous_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o say_a ordination_n statute_n and_o commission_n be_v make_v in_o derogation_n of_o his_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n do_v further_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o degrade_v and_o final_o to_o depose_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o perceive_v that_o thereby_o he_o look_v upon_o his_o loyal_a lord_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n they_o yet_o further_o advise_v he_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a as_o well_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o liege_n people_n as_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a and_o other_o he_o shall_v destroy_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o that_o assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v so_o privy_o that_o none_o shall_v know_v of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v do_v 22._o item_n in_o order_n to_o these_o treason_n by_o their_o counsel_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n some_z by_z nicholas_z southwell_z groom_z of_o his_o chamber_n and_o other_o by_o other_o person_n of_o base_a condition_n as_o well_o alien_n as_o denizen_n require_v and_o pray_v the_o say_v french_a king_n that_o he_o will_v with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o counsel_n aid_n and_o assist_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o destroy_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o they_o have_v so_o false_o represent_v as_o traitor_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n 23._o item_n that_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o promise_v the_o french_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o message_n for_o such_o his_o assistance_n to_o accomplish_v the_o say_a treason_n and_o murder_n to_o give_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_a french_a king_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o calais_n and_o divers_a other_o fort_n and_o place_n as_o breast_n chirburgh_n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n trouble_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o realm_n 24._o item_n that_o after_o this_o traitorous_a contrivance_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o influence_n of_o these_o traitor_n that_o a_o parley_n or_o interview_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n and_o a_o truce_n of_o five_o year_n between_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n at_o which_o interview_n by_o treachery_n the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o the_o king_n take_v for_o traitor_n attend_v he_o thither_o shall_v there_o by_o treachery_n be_v slay_v in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o procure_v several_a letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o say_a french_a king_n for_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o france_n to_o accomplish_v this_o ill_a purpose_n and_o treason_n which_o letter_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v show_v 25._o item_n that_o the_o say_v brember_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v other_o traitor_n do_v come_v into_o london_n and_o without_o the_o assent_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n do_v cause_v all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o hold_v and_o perform_v divers_a matter_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a oath_n which_o be_v of_o record_n in_o chancery_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v with_o and_o maintain_v the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v rebel_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o person_n or_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o destroy_v all_o those_o which_o do_v or_o shall_v purpose_v treason_n against_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o any_o manner_n and_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o mayor_n to_o resist_v during_o life_n all_o such_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n by_o the_o misinformation_n of_o the_o say_a evil-doer_n and_o traitor_n and_o by_o the_o false_a answer_n of_o the_o justice_n do_v firm_o hold_v the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n statute_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v rebel_n traitor_n and_o enemy_n unto_o he_o by_o all_o which_o the_o say_a traitor_n endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o say_a people_n of_o london_n to_o destroy_v the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o loyal_a subject_n 26._o item_n the_o say_a brember_n and_o other_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n usurp_v to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n do_v of_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o great_a council_n cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o none_o of_o the_o liege_n subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v sustain_v comfort_n or_o aid_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n great_a council_n during_o the_o say_a commission_n nor_o sell_v he_o any_o armour_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v precede_v against_o as_o rebel_n carry_v about_o and_o show_v a_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o another_o tenor_n the_o better_a to_o compass_v such_o their_o false_a proclamation_n 27._o item_n they_o also_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cry_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o presume_v to_o speak_v any_o ill_a or_o utter_v any_o word_n or_o expression_n against_o they_o the_o say_v malefactor_n and_o traitor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o they_o have_v which_o be_v a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o royal_a power_n 8._o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n chief_z justice_z and_o other_o traitor_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v his_o council_n to_o make_v certain_a person_n throughout_o england_n sheriff_n who_o be_v name_v or_o recommend_v to_o he_o by_o they_o the_o say_v traitor_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o get_v such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v name_v return_v for_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o keep_v out_o from_o thence_o gentleman_n good_a and_o loyal_a against_o the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n 29._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o take_v both_o party_n into_o his_o protection_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v false_o counsel_v and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o command_v by_o his_o letter_n divers_a knight_n and_o squire_n sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o several_a county_n to_o levy_v man_n and_o assemble_v all_o their_o power_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n
and_o have_v some_o private_a discourse_n with_o the_o archbishop_n after_o a_o small_a space_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o all_o arm_a approach_v the_o castle_n and_o be_v within_o the_o first_o gate_n he_o there_o repose_v himself_o till_o the_o king_n attend_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o sir_n stephen_n scroop_n who_o bear_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n see_v his_o majesty_n he_o come_v towards_o he_o bow_v his_o knee_n and_o advance_v forward_o do_v so_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o time_n and_o then_o the_o king_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o lift_v he_o up_o say_v dear_a cousin_n thou_o be_v welcome_a the_o duke_n humble_o thank_v he_o answer_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n at_o this_o present_a be_v your_o honour_n save_v to_o have_v restitution_n of_o my_o person_n my_o land_n and_o inheritance_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v dear_a cousin_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o accomplish_v your_o will_n so_o that_o you_o may_v enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v you_o without_o exception_n after_o this_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n call_v for_o wine_n and_o have_v drink_v they_o mount_v and_o rod_n to_o chester_n and_o so_o by_o several_a stage_n he_o be_v carry_v direct_o and_o with_o great_a expedition_n to_o london_n and_o lodge_v on_o pretence_n of_o state_n but_o in_o truth_n for_o better_a security_n in_o the_o tower_n have_v not_o in_o all_o that_o journey_n change_v his_o apparel_n but_o wear_v only_o one_o suit_n and_o that_o but_o a_o ordinary_a one_o whereas_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v extraordinary_a profuse_a in_o his_o clothes_n have_v one_o coat_n value_v at_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n the_o king_n yield_v himself_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n be_v but_o the_o seven_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n arrival_n in_o england_n so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o assume_v caesar_n motto_n veni_fw-la vidi_n vici_fw-la for_o consider_v his_o march_n from_o holderness_n in_o the_o north_n up_o to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n and_o back_o again_o to_o chester_n a_o man_n can_v scarce_o travel_v over_o so_o much_o ground_n in_o the_o space_n that_o he_o conquer_a it_o nay_o so_o indulgent_a be_v fortune_n to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o king_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n amount_v as_o a_o late_a author_n assert_n to_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o baggage_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o safe_o lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o in_o king_n richard_n name_n cause_v writ_n to_o be_v issue_v forth_o for_o summon_v and_o choose_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n consult_v with_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o friend_n how_o to_o steer_v his_o proceed_n so_o as_o to_o bring_v his_o affair_n by_o prudence_n to_o a_o lucky_a end_n which_o have_v hitherto_o even_o beyond_o his_o hope_n be_v favour_v by_o fortune_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n but_o now_o his_o the_o say_a lancaster_n great_a director_n must_v be_v his_o best_a oracle_n who_o after_o divers_a debate_n propose_v it_o as_o very_o expedient_a that_o king_n richard_n shall_v both_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o also_o be_v solemn_o depose_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o otherwise_o resignation_n will_v be_v impute_v only_o to_o his_o fear_n and_o deprivation_n only_o to_o their_o force_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v always_o apt_a to_o move_v pity_n and_o the_o other_o stir_v up_o envy_n but_o if_o both_o concur_v and_o his_o desire_n be_v combine_v with_o his_o desert_n be_v willing_a to_o forsake_v that_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v worthy_a to_o forfeit_v than_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v neither_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o mere_a constraint_n nor_o leave_v it_o without_o just_a cause_n this_o advice_n be_v general_o approve_v and_o according_o pursue_v a_o solemn_a renunciation_n be_v tender_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o sign_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v the_o word_n order_n and_o ceremony_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o deposition_n thereupon_o follow_v in_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o record_n thereof_o remain_v in_o the_o tower_n authentic_a and_o attest_v copy_n wherefore_o be_v print_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v historiae_fw-la anglicanae_n scriptores_fw-la decem_fw-la beginning_n col._n 2743._o from_o whence_o the_o same_o be_v word_n for_o word_n translate_v as_o follow_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n summon_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n fide_fw-la the_o virgin_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o after_o the_o conquest_n membrane_n the_o 20_o the_o record_n and_o process_n of_o the_o renunciation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o likewise_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o same_o renunciation_n with_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n afterward_o ensue_v be_v it_o remember_v that_o on_o monday_n the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n richard_n le_z scroop_z archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmor_n land_n the_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr burnel_n thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr berkley_n prior_n of_o canterbury_n and_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n william_n thyrn_a knight_n and_o john_n markham_n justice_n thomas_z stow_z and_o john_n burbache_n doctor_n of_o law_n thomas_n de_fw-fr erpingham_n and_o thomas_n grace_n knight_n william_n de_fw-fr feryby_n and_o dionysius_n lapham_n public_a notary_n first_o depute_v to_o the_o act_n under_o write_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o several_a of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o skilful_a as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o council_n do_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n come_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a king_n be_v within_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v recite_v before_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n before_o name_v so_o as_o aforesaid_a join_v with_o he_o how_o the_o say_a king_n heretofore_o at_o coneway_n in_o north-wales_n be_v at_o liberty_n do_v promise_n unto_o the_o lord_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n that_o he_o will_v yield_v up_o and_o renounce_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o his_o regal_a majesty_n for_o cause_n of_o his_o inability_n and_o insufficiency_n there_o by_o the_o say_a king_n himself_o confess_v and_o that_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o same_o can_v be_v do_v as_o council_n learned_a shall_v best_o order_v the_o say_a king_n before_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o above_o name_v hereunto_o benign_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v with_o effect_n accomplish_v what_o before_o in_o that_o behalf_n he_o have_v promise_v but_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o discourse_n with_o his_o cousin_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o he_o fulfil_v such_o his_o promise_n afterward_o the_o same_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o say_a king_n much_o affect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o have_v long_o wait_v for_o he_o at_o last_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o above_o name_v and_o also_o the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v come_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o tower_n aforesaid_a the_o lord_n de_fw-fr roos_n de_fw-fr willougby_n and_o the_o abergeny_n and_o very_o many_o other_o be_v then_o there_o present_a and_o after_o the_o say_a king_n have_v have_v discourse_n with_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o archbishop_n exhibit_v a_o merry_a countenance_n here_o and_o there_o among_o they_o to_o part_v thereof_o as_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o stand_v round_o about_o at_o last_o the_o say_a king_n call_v to_o he_o all_o that_o be_v
same_o be_v very_o expedient_a do_v each_o man_n single_o by_o himself_o and_o in_o common_a with_o the_o people_n unanimous_o admit_v the_o say_a session_n and_o renunciation_n after_o which_o admission_n it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o public_o declare_v that_o beside_o such_o session_n and_o renunciation_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a admit_v it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o scruple_n and_o take_v away_o sinister_a suspicion_n that_o very_o many_o crime_n and_o defect_n by_o the_o say_a king_n about_o the_o ill_a governance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n very_o often_o commit_v reduce_v into_o write_v by_o way_n of_o article_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o session_n by_o he_o make_v he_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v depose_v shall_v be_v public_o read_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v then_o and_o there_o read_v through_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o which_o article_n be_v such_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o roll_n before_o the_o article_n there_o be_v first_o these_o word_n here_n follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n use_v and_o accustom_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o require_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o say_a king_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pontifical_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n more_o full_o be_v contain_v which_o oath_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n do_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o the_o same_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o very_a same_o oath_n the_o king_n afterward_o repeat_v as_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n may_v more_o full_o be_v find_v of_o record_n thou_o shall_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o people_n entire_a peace_n and_o concord_n in_o god_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o will_v keep_v they_o thou_o shall_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n cause_n to_o be_v do_v equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o in_o truth_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v so_o thou_o do_v grant_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o do_v promise_v the_o same_o shall_v by_o thou_o be_v protect_v and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n corroborate_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o do_v so_o grant_v and_o promise_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a question_n such_o other_o be_v add_v as_o shall_v be_v just_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o pronounce_v the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o oath_n on_o the_o altar_n before_o all_o the_o assembly_n confirm_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d and_o observe_v the_o same_o then_o follow_v the_o objection_n or_o article_n against_o the_o king_n touch_v his_o deposition_n imprimis_fw-la it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n richard_n that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a government_n viz._n his_o give_v away_o the_o good_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o to_o person_n unworthy_a and_o his_o indiscreet_a squander_v the_o same_o away_o otherwise_o adn_o to_o that_o end_n impose_v without_o cause_n collection_n and_o other_o grievous_a burden_n on_o his_o people_n more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o also_o innumerable_a other_o evil_n by_o his_o assent_n and_o command_v perpetrate_v there_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n elect_v and_o assign_v who_o may_v with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n faithful_o labour_n about_o the_o just_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o conventicle_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o with_o his_o accomplice_n the_o say_a lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a so_o occupy_v about_o the_o safety_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v propose_v to_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o do_v violent_o draw_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n and_o corporal_a torture_n to_o such_o his_o wicked_a purpose_n most_o vigorous_o strive_v to_o destroy_v the_o say_a lord_n ii_o item_n the_o say_a king_n late_o at_o shrâ—wsbury_n cause_v several_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o his_o favourite_n private_o in_o a_o chamber_n and_o by_o menace_n and_o various_a terror_n as_o such_o affrightment_n as_o may_v fall_v even_o upon_o man_n of_o constant_a resolution_n do_v induce_v cause_n and_o compel_v they_o several_o to_o answer_v certain_a question_n there_o propound_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o otherwise_o than_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v have_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o unforced_a by_o colour_n of_o which_o answer_v the_o say_a king_n purpose_v to_o have_v proceed_v afterward_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n against_o who_o deed_n and_o behaviour_n the_o say_a king_n be_v much_o incense_v chief_o because_o they_o desire_v the_o say_a king_n to_o be_v under_o good_a guidance_n but_o providence_n withstand_v it_o by_o the_o resistance_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v such_o his_o design_n to_o effect_v iii_o item_n when_o the_o lord_n temporal_a defend_v themselves_o have_v withstand_v his_o malice_n and_o fraud_n and_o the_o say_a king_n have_v prefix_v a_o day_n for_o hold_v his_o parliament_n to_o do_v they_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n justice_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_v temporal_a lord_n be_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o go_v home_o and_o at_o rest_n in_o their_o house_n in_o hope_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o king_n secret_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n with_o his_o letter_n and_o standard_n towards_o chester_n and_o there_o gather_v multitude_n in_o arm_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o state_n public_o erect_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v from_o whence_o slaughter_n of_o man_n captivity_n dissension_n and_o other_o infinite_a mischief_n do_v ensue_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o which_o act_n he_o become_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n iv._o item_n although_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n thereof_o pardon_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o all_o their_o assistant_n and_o other_o all_o offence_n and_o have_v for_o many_o year_n show_v sign_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n appear_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o benign_a countenance_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n always_o and_o continual_o bear_v gall_n in_o his_o heart_n do_v at_o last_o take_v a_o opportunity_n cause_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o uncle_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o also_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n then_o humble_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o say_a king_n in_o solemn_a procession_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o wâ—â—â—ick_a to_o be_v take_v and_o arrest_v and_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v lead_v and_o there_o imprison_v and_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o of_o the_o appellor_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n detain_v and_o without_o answer_n or_o any_o lawful_a process_n whatsoever_o do_v inhumane_o and_o cruel_o cause_n to_o be_v suffocate_v strangle_v and_o murder_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n though_o he_o plead_v as_o well_o the_o general_n pardon_v as_o a_o pardon_n afterward_o to_o he_o special_o grant_v and_o desire_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v he_o yet_o in_o his_o parliament_n encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o innumerable_a archer_n of_o the_o people_n by_o he_o gather_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o press_v do_v damnable_o cause_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lord_n cobham_n do_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wicked_o and_o against_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o express_a oath_n confiscate_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o fee-simple_n as_o fee-tail_n from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o appellor_n v._o
or_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n express_v by_o which_o manner_n of_o write_v he_o force_v many_o of_o such_o religious_a out_o of_o fear_n to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n and_o command_n whereby_o they_o be_v heavy_o impoverish_v and_o oppress_v in_o manifest_a derogation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n by_o which_o pretext_n the_o say_a king_n richard_n do_v incur_v perjury_n xxiii_o item_n in_o most_o of_o the_o great_a royal_a council_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o judge_n and_o other_o be_v charge_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o council_n the_o king_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o state_n and_o that_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o say_v lord_n justices_z and_o other_o very_o often_o in_o give_v counsel_n according_a to_o their_o best_a discretion_n have_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sudden_o and_o so_o fierce_o chide_v and_o reprove_v that_o they_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o give_v their_o advice_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n xxiv_o item_n the_o treasure_n crown_n relic_n and_o other_o jewel_n viz._n the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v reposit_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o any_o sudden_a event_n or_o exigency_n the_o say_a king_n go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o ireland_n do_v take_v away_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v vast_o impoverish_v if_o god_n by_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o say_a good_n against_o the_o say_a king_n will_v have_v not_o otherwise_o provide_v and_o furthermore_o the_o say_a king_n do_v cause_v the_o roll_n of_o record_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n vo_o be_v destroy_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n and_o disinherit_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o all_o this_o as_o it_o be_v probable_o believe_v in_o favour_n and_o support_v of_o his_o evil_a governance_n xxv_o item_n the_o say_a king_n be_v wont_a as_o it_o be_v perpetual_o to_o be_v so_o variable_a and_o dissemble_a in_o his_o word_n and_o write_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o especial_o in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o within_o it_o and_o also_o to_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o man_n live_v that_o know_v his_o condition_n can_v or_o will_v confide_v in_o he_o nay_o he_o be_v repute_v so_o unfaithful_a and_o unconstant_a that_o it_o become_v scandalous_a not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o person_n but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o especial_o among_o foreigner_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o come_v to_o know_v the_o same_o xxvi_o item_n although_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o every_o freeman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v from_o all_o time_n heretofore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v forfeit_v yet_o the_o say_a king_n purpose_v and_o long_v to_o weaken_v such_o law_n in_o the_o pretence_n of_o very_a many_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v frequent_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v his_o the_o say_a king_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a xxvii_o item_n although_o it_o be_v fnact_v and_o ordain_v and_o be_v hitherto_o confirm_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o way_n destroy_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o pass_v nor_o send_v any_o to_o pass_v upon_o he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o by_o the_o will_n command_v and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a king_n very_o many_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v malicious_o accuse_v for_o have_v public_o or_o secret_o say_v something_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disyraise_n scandal_n or_o disgrace_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a king_n have_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o court_n military_a in_o which_o court_n the_o say_a liege_n people_n be_v accuse_v will_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o make_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a and_o will_v justify_v the_o same_o and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o body_n and_o not_o otherwise_o notwithstanding_o their_o appellor_n be_v young_a man_n stout_a and_o lusty_a and_o those_o so_o accuse_v ancient_a and_o impotent_a maim_v or_o infirm_a whereby_o not_o only_a destruction_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o may_v probable_o ensue_v since_o therefore_o the_o say_a king_n have_v wilful_o act_v contrary_a to_o such_o a_o statute_n of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o have_v thereby_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n xxviii_o item_n although_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o leigeance_n be_v full_o enough_o bind_v to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v enable_v to_o correct_v and_o punish_v his_o people_n if_o in_o any_o kind_n they_o transgress_v yet_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v to_o trample_v on_o and_o too_o much_o oppress_v his_o people_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o execute_v and_o follow_v the_o humour_n of_o his_o foolish_a and_o unlawful_a will_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o county_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v enjoin_v and_o command_v that_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o tempâ—ral_a shall_v make_v certain_a oath_n in_o general_n which_o be_v too_o grievous_a to_o they_o and_o which_o may_v probable_o cause_v the_o final_a destruction_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v confirm_v such_o their_o oath_n under_o their_o letter_n and_o seal_n to_o which_o royal_a command_n the_o people_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v submit_v and_o pay_v obedience_n that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v his_o indignation_n or_o displeasure_n and_o also_o for_o fear_v of_o death_n xxix_o item_n when_o party_n contend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a have_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v from_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n prohibition_n to_o hinder_v the_o lawful_a process_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n have_v just_o refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n by_o letter_n under_o his_o signet_n have_v frequent_o prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o proceed_v in_o such_o cause_n thereby_o evil_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n approve_v to_o the_o conservation_n whereof_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o damnable_o incur_v perjury_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o such_o violator_n thereof_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n pronounce_v xxx_o item_n the_o say_a king_n without_o any_o reasonable_a or_o lawful_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o any_o other_o process_n of_o law_n do_v in_o his_o parliament_n encompass_v in_o warlike_a manner_n by_o arm_a man_n adjudge_v thomas_n of_o arundel_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n his_o spiritual_a father_n absent_v himself_o by_o the_o treacherous_a counsel_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o banishment_n against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o by_o he_o swear_v to_o as_o aforesaid_a xxxi_o item_n by_o inspection_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n seal_v with_o the_o great_a and_o privy_a seal_n and_o also_o with_o his_o signet_n among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v contain_v this_o clause_n or_o article_n item_n we_o will_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o our_o gold_n the_o true_a debt_n of_o our_o household_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n be_v pay_v for_o payment_n whereof_o we_o bequeath_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n reserve_v to_o our_o executor_n five_o or_o six_o thousand_o mark_n which_o we_o will_v by_o they_o to_o be_v expend_v towards_o the_o more_o plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o the_o leper_n and_o chaplain_n to_o celebrate_v before_o they_o by_o we_o found_v at_o westminster_n and_o bâ—rmondeseye_n shall_v remain_v to_o our_o successor_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o approve_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o firm_o observe_v all_o and_o singular_a
simon_n of_o sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n robert_n hale_v prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o the_o beforementioned_a john_n legg_n and_o and_o john_n a_o minorite_n be_v a_o crony_n of_o lancaster_n and_o 3_o other_o all_z which_o 7_o last_z they_o forthwith_o behead_v carry_v their_o head_n on_o pole_n as_o in_o triumph_n and_o now_o be_v heat_v with_o both_o wine_n and_o blood_n they_o march_v to_o the_o savoy_n and_o burn_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n stately_a palace_n the_o best_a house_n in_o england_n with_o all_o its_o rich_a furniture_n to_o ash_n break_v in_o piece_n all_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o fling_v they_o into_o the_o thames_n and_o when_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n be_v spy_v to_o thrust_v a_o piece_n of_o plate_n into_o his_o bosom_n they_o present_o fling_v it_o and_o he_o into_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v destroy_v together_o say_v they_o come_v not_o like_a thief_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o but_o of_o liquor_n they_o be_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a for_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o they_o be_v get_v into_fw-mi the_o duke_n wine-cellar_n tipple_v so_o long_o till_o the_o rafter_n of_o the_o house_n on_o fire_n fall_v down_o and_o stop_v the_o passage_n that_o they_o can_v not_o get_v out_o but_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v seven_o day_n after_o and_o so_o perish_v from_o the_o savoy_n they_o come_v back_o to_o the_o temple_n and_o burn_v the_o lawyer_n lodging_n book_n paper_n and_o all_o record_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o the_o house_n of_o s._n john_n by_o smithfield_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o so_o that_o it_o burn_v seven_o day_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o regard_n to_o church_n but_o force_v out_o such_o as_o flee_v thither_o for_o sanctuary_n and_o behead_v they_o for_o they_o use_v no_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n to_o high_a or_o low_o that_o night_n weary_v with_o spoil_n and_o general_o drink_v they_o lie_v sleep_v like_o swine_n in_o the_o open_a street_n and_o under_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v rout_v together_o again_o the_o king_n with_o a_o small_a guard_n come_v to_o smithfield_n offer_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o such_o as_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o outrage_n will_v cease_v from_o the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o go_v quick_o home_o whereupon_o wat_n tyler_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v for_o peace_n very_o willing_o provide_v it_o be_v on_o such_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v approve_v of_o therefore_o to_o understand_v what_o he_o will_v have_v one_o sir_n john_n newton_n be_v send_v to_o invite_v and_o desire_v for_o so_o they_o be_v glad_a in_o that_o juncture_n of_o affair_n to_o compliment_v his_o sauciness_n wat_n to_o come_v and_o treat_v thereof_o with_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o knight_n urge_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n he_o answer_v with_o some_o indignation_n if_o thou_o be_v in_o such_o haste_n go_v back_o to_o thy_o master_n the_o king_n i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o see_v my_o own_o time_n however_o he_o soon_o follow_v he_o on_o horse_n back_o but_o slow_o for_o the_o great_a state_n and_o be_v come_v near_o the_o king_n the_o same_o knight_n be_v command_v to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v and_o bring_v back_o his_o proposal_n tyler_n offend_v because_o this_o messenger_n come_v to_o he_o mount_v tell_v he_o it_o become_v he_o to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o therewith_o draw_v out_o his_o dagger_n to_o strike_v he_o but_o the_o king_n to_o pacify_v he_o make_v he_o alight_v the_o demand_n which_o tyler_n make_v beside_o a_o general_a enfranchisement_n of_o the_o bond_n man_n which_o the_o king_n have_v already_o grant_v be_v that_o all_o warren_n park_n and_o chase_n shall_v be_v make_v common_a and_o free_a to_o all_o so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o poor_a as_o the_o rich_a shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o fish_n fowl_n and_o hunt_v in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n with_o several_a other_o the_o like_o extravagant_a demand_n in_o which_o tyler_n behave_v himself_o so_o insolent_o that_o the_o king_n attendants_z can_v not_o but_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v insufferable_a and_o the_o before_o celebrate_a john_n philpot_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a courage_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v but_o command_v his_o lieutenant_n viz._n the_o mayor_n to_o arrest_v the_o traitor_n he_o will_v lose_v his_o life_n if_o it_o be_v not_o happy_o accomplish_v whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o give_v such_o a_o command_n or_o rather_o leave_v to_o william_n walworth_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n who_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n and_o observe_v tyler_n to_o play_v with_o his_o dagger_n toss_v it_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v some_o mischief_n and_o that_o at_o last_o to_o what_o intent_n be_v not_o know_v whether_o out_o of_o rudeness_n or_o design_n he_o lay_v one_o of_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o king_n bridle_n fear_v the_o ruffian_n may_v attempt_v his_o royal_a person_n instant_o execute_v his_o arrest_n by_o give_v he_o a_o blow_n on_o his_o head_n with_o a_o dagger_n which_o be_v second_v with_o philpot_n sword_n and_o another_o in_o his_o body_n so_o that_o immediate_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o rabble_n see_v this_o they_o begin_v furious_o to_o cry_v out_o o_o our_o captain_n be_v slay_v our_o captain_n be_v murder_v let_v we_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o captain_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o ingenuity_n beyond_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o year_n for_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o above_o fifteen_o clap_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o rod_n to_o the_o head_n of_o they_o cry_v aloud_o what_o mean_v you_o my_o man_n or_o what_o do_v you_o do_v will_v you_o shoot_v your_o king_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o traitor_n and_o ribald_n i_o that_o be_o the_o king_n will_v be_v your_o captain_n and_o your_o leader_n follow_v i_o into_o the_o field_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v whatever_o you_o will_v upon_o which_o word_n amaze_v and_o not_o certain_o resolve_v either_o of_o one_o another_o mind_n nor_o indeed_o each_o man_n of_o his_o own_o they_o follow_v awhile_o till_o sir_n richard_n knoll_v with_o a_o thousand_o arm_a man_n raise_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o mayor_n come_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o who_o approach_n be_v now_o headless_a and_o all_o in_o confusion_n they_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o forthwith_o fling_v down_o what_o arm_n they_o have_v and_o beg_v for_o mercy_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o withal_o give_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o freedom_n in_o form_n as_o before_o recite_v but_o proclaim_v that_o no_o citizen_n shall_v have_v any_o correspondence_n with_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v within_o the_o liberty_n and_o so_o this_o dreadful_a rout_n from_o the_o height_n of_o insolence_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n scatter_a and_o reduce_v to_o the_o depth_n of_o misery_n and_o fear_n sneak_v back_o by_o stealth_n into_o the_o country_n many_o in_o their_o passage_n slay_v or_o perish_v for_o want_n and_o multitude_n of_o they_o soon_o after_o execute_v for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o place_n confer_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n upon_o the_o say_v john_n walworth_n mayor_n and_o john_n philpot_n as_o likewise_o on_o nichol._n brembre_n john_n land_n and_o nicholas_n twyford_n citizen_n of_o london_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o exploit_n perform_v by_o the_o mayor_n the_o dagger_n have_v it_o be_v say_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n be_v add_v in_o the_o city-arms_n which_o before_o bear_v only_o the_o cross._n but_o though_o thing_n be_v thus_o appease_v at_o london_n there_o be_v still_o no_o less_o hurley-burley_n in_o several_a county_n at_o st._n alban_n they_o commit_v many_o outrages_a and_o cancel_v the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n in_o suffolk_n there_o be_v swarm_v together_o fifty_o thousand_o villain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o john_n straw_n a_o lewd_a priest_n who_o behead_v sir_n john_n cavendish_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o â—et_z his_o head_n on_o the_o pillory_n in_o s._n edmundsbury_n the_o like_a commotion_n also_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o norfolk_n cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o littester_n a_o dyer_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o force_v several_a lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o they_o and_o ride_v along_o with_o they_o to_o countenance_v their_o proceed_n but_o these_o be_v for_o
of_o his_o pillow_n be_v nothing_o so_o fierce_a next_o morning_n but_o resolve_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o thought_n of_o go_v himself_o and_o to_o send_v some_o body_n else_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v nominate_v but_o so_o tedious_a in_o make_v preparation_n that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v glad_a to_o leave_v gravel_v have_v first_o dismantle_v and_o destroy_v it_o and_o so_o return_v home_o to_o england_n after_o a_o vast_a treasure_n dissipate_v and_o many_o thousand_o life_n lose_v and_o more_o soul_n cheat_v with_o as_o little_a glory_n as_o he_o set_v forth_o with_o mighty_a expectation_n the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o ridiculous_a occasion_n of_o they_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o worse_o for_o the_o haughty_a prelate_n soon_o after_o his_o come_n home_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n about_o alhallontide_n all_o his_o temporality_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o disobey_v the_o king_n writ_n when_o his_o majesty_n send_v to_o he_o to_o come_v back_o just_a as_o he_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n on_o this_o piece_n of_o ecclesiastical_a knight-errantry_a and_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o this_o parliament_n also_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n half_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laity_n and_o half_a a_o ten_o by_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1384_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v with_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o the_o scot_n whole_o decline_v to_o fight_v and_o many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v destroy_v with_o want_n and_o cold_a wether_n they_o return_v make_v very_o small_a advantage_n by_o that_o expensive_a expedition_n soon_o after_o which_o a_o irish_a carmelite_n friar_n make_v a_o discovery_n in_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o design_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v to_o destroy_v his_o majesty_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n but_o the_o king_n advise_v about_o the_o same_o only_a with_o certain_a young_a favourite_n the_o duke_n obtain_v notice_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o clear_v or_o seem_v to_o clear_v himself_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n satisfaction_n that_o the_o poor_a friar_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o hear_a shall_v have_v be_v be_v most_o crue_o murder_v who_o information_n if_o real_a show_v what_o aâ—_n opportunity_n the_o king_n slip_v of_o prevent_v his_o after_o misfortune_n and_o that_o some_o time_n it_o prove_v even_o more_o dangerous_a to_o discover_v treason_n than_o to_o act_v they_o which_o yet_o shall_v discourage_v no_o good_a subject_n from_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n but_o possible_o this_o whole_a accusation_n or_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o contrivance_n of_o the_o duke_n enemy_n to_o render_v he_o suspect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o enter_v not_o many_o month_n after_o into_o a_o formal-design_n against_o his_o life_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o i_o do_v not_o find_v mention_v by_o author_n but_o only_o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o young_a cabal-council_n have_v conceive_v displeasure_n against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v conspire_v to_o take_v away_o the_o say_v duke_n life_n in_o order_n whereunto_o certain_a crime_n be_v suggest_v appellor_n prepare_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v sudden_o arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n trysilian_n who_o have_v bold_o untertaken_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v object_v though_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o execution_n shall_v immediate_o have_v follow_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v fore_o warn_v of_o these_o contrivance_n hasten_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n and_o there_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o the_o king_n mother_n consider_v the_o danger_n that_o will_v ensue_v such_o a_o rupture_n take_v great_a pain_n by_o ride_v notwithstanding_o her_o age_n and_o corpulency_n to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o to_o pacify_v each_o side_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o reconcilement_n that_o all_o appearance_n of_o displeasure_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o distrust_v on_o the_o other_o be_v for_o that_o time_n remove_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n be_v hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o nothumberland_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n surprise_v by_o the_o scot_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o that_o he_o have_v put_v in_o there_o as_o his_o deputy_n but_o the_o king_n after_o judgement_n be_v please_v to_o pardon_v he_o who_o go_v forthwith_o down_o and_o retake_v the_o say_a castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1385_o the_o french_a make_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o invade_v of_o england_n and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o attempt_n by_o a_o diversion_n â—end_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n into_o scotland_n the_o common_a backdoor_n at_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o infest_v we_o of_o which_o king_n richard_n have_v notice_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o by_o speedy_a march_n pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o scotland_n and_o reduce_v their_o chief_a city_n edinburgh_n into_o ash_n as_o a_o bonfire_n to_o give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n and_o challenge_v they_o to_o battle_n but_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o victual_n grow_v very_o scarce_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o return_v homeward_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v enter_v nothumberland_n and_o besiege_v carlisle_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n approach_n flee_v back_o into_o scotland_n during_o this_o expedition_n the_o lord_n john_n holland_n the_o king_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n near_z york_z kill_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n for_o which_o he_o flee_v and_o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v that_o he_o cause_v all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v the_o king_n mother_n intercede_v for_o he_o but_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o resent_v the_o denial_n so_o heavy_o that_o soon_o after_o she_o die_v at_o a_o parliament_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o laity_n grant_v the_o king_n one_o fifteen_o and_o a_o half_a upon_o condition_n that_o the_o clergy_n will_v give_v a_o ten_o and_o a_o half_a who_o take_v this_o articulate_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o grievous_a dudgeon_n protest_v that_o the_o laity_n shall_v not_o charge_v they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o to_o declare_v he_o will_v rather_o venture_v his_o head_n in_o this_o cause_n than_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v thus_o truckle_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o and_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n begin_v to_o bid_v battle_n to_o the_o clergy_n temporality_n say_v they_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o excess_n of_o pride_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o clip_v their_o wing_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o humility_n suitable_a to_o their_o profession_n the_o clergy_n at_o this_o be_v not_o a_o little_a alarm_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a make_v a_o voluntary_a offer_n of_o a_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o dispute_n be_v rock_v to_o sleep_v also_o during_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n confer_v several_a honour_n create_v his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n who_o before_o be_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o other_o uncle_n edmund_n of_o langley_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n duke_n of_o york_n with_o who_o too_o he_o prefer_v his_o pernicious_a favourite_n as_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v ennoble_v with_o that_o title_n and_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n in_o london_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n but_o these_o last_o grow_v in_o hatred_n fast_o than_o they_o do_v in_o honour_n the_o ancient_a nobility_n disdainful_o resent_v their_o undeserved_a as_o they_o deem_v advancement_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n better_o satisfy_v but_o grumble_v heavy_o for_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o against_o these_o court_n ear-wig_n as_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o occasion_n of_o all_o misadministration_n of_o affair_n in_o this_o parliament_n likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o go_v into_o spain_n
the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n make_v give_v and_o render_v in_o our_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o the_o month_n september_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n continue_v at_o shrewsbury_n and_o there_o hold_v and_o also_o all_o the_o ordinance_n judgement_n and_o establishment_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 22th_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n at_o coventry_n and_o afterward_o at_o westminster_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o judgement_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n but_o otherwise_o if_o our_o say_a successor_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v the_o premise_n which_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v then_o we_o will_v that_o thomas_n duke_n of_o surry_n edward_n duke_n d'_fw-fr auamale_n john_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n pay_v first_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o household_n our_o chamber_n and_o our_o wardrobe_n and_o reserve_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o mark_n as_o abovesaid_a shall_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o the_o say_a residue_n above_o mention_v for_o to_o support_v and_o defend_v the_o say_v statute_n establishment_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n to_o their_o utmost_a power_n even_o unto_o death_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a upon_o all_o which_o and_o every_o part_n we_o do_v hereby_o charge_v and_o burden_v their_o conscience_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o which_o article_n it_o may_v evident_o enough_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a king_n do_v obstinate_o strive_v to_o maintain_v and_o descend_v those_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v erroneous_a and_o unjust_a and_o repugnant_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o this_o not_o only_o during_o his_o life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n too_o neither_o regard_v the_o peril_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n nor_o yet_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o his_o say_a kingdom_n or_o liege_n people_n xxxii_o item_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n he_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o langley_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_z and_o very_o many_o other_o lord_n desire_v as_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o be_v uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n then_o there_o present_a shall_v full_o confide_v in_o the_o good_a will_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n do_v voluntary_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n swear_v before_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n there_o place_v upon_o the_o altar_n that_o thenceforwards_o he_o will_v never_o endammage_n trouble_n or_o grieve_v he_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o any_o of_o his_o deed_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n but_o do_v cheerful_o and_o total_o forgive_v he_o all_o his_o offence_n if_o any_o be_v yet_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o such_o oath_n the_o say_a king_n do_v horrible_o and_o cruel_o cause_v the_o say_a duke_n to_o be_v murder_v for_o such_o the_o before_o pretend_a offence_n thereby_o incur_v the_o gild_n of_o damnable_a perjury_n xxxiii_o item_n after_o one_o of_o the_o knigot_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n have_v a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n have_v impeach_v the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o certain_a default_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o be_v untrue_o suggest_v and_o the_o say_a archbishop_n present_o then_o and_o there_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o answer_v the_o matter_n charge_v upon_o he_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v thereunto_o admit_v by_o the_o king_n not_o doubt_v as_o he_o say_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o show_v his_o innocence_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n contrive_v by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o oppress_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o ruin_v his_o estate_n as_o the_o event_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v declare_v speak_v gracious_o and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n from_o his_o royal_a seat_n do_v advise_v and_o very_o earnest_o request_v he_o that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o will_v hold_v his_o peace_n and_o expect_v a_o better_a and_o more_o fit_a time_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o day_n be_v pass_v the_o say_a king_n from_o day_n to_o day_n for_o five_o day_n or_o more_o do_v fraudulent_o and_o treacherous_o deceive_v the_o say_a archbishop_n counsel_v he_o and_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o wait_v at_o home_n without_o any_o fear_n because_o as_o the_o say_a king_n faithful_o do_v promise_v he_o there_o shall_v not_o in_o his_o absence_n any_o loss_n or_o prejudice_n be_v do_v or_o happen_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o parliament_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n adjudge_v the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o be_v banish_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n though_o absent_a and_o never_o any_o way_n call_v to_o answer_v and_o without_o any_o resaonable_a cause_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o voluntary_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o justice_n confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n whereby_o he_o likewise_o become_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n but_o furthermore_o the_o say_a king_n be_v willing_a to_o palliate_v his_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n by_o flatter_a discourse_n which_o he_o ofttimes_o have_v with_o the_o say_a archbishop_n do_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o such_o injury_n do_v and_o make_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o do_n of_o other_o insomuch_o that_o the_o archbishop_n discourse_v with_o the_o king_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o nâ—rfolk_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o happen_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o lament_v his_o own_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o have_v suffer_v banishment_n nor_o shall_v he_o be_v the_o last_o for_o he_o think_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o lord_n will_v follow_v he_o and_o confident_o aver_v to_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o rigour_n of_o these_o proceed_n will_v final_o be_v return_v back_o on_o his_o own_o head_n to_o which_o the_o say_a king_n as_o astonish_v incontinent_o reply_v that_o he_o very_o think_v it_o may_v so_o happen_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o might_n and_o indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o liege_n people_n and_o further_o the_o king_n say_v that_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v happen_v he_o will_v convey_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o say_a archbishop_n shall_v be_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v the_o rather_o credit_v his_o word_n he_o show_v he_o a_o certain_a great_a jewel_n mâ—nile_n a_o brooch_n or_o tablet_n curious_o form_v underneath_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o outward_a vestment_n intimate_v for_o certain_a to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n that_o when_o ever_o he_o shall_v send_v that_o jewel_n for_o a_o token_n he_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o come_v thither_o where_o the_o say_a archbishop_n shall_v be_v resident_a and_o that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n may_v more_o confide_v in_o he_o the_o say_a king_n send_v to_o he_o advise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v private_o send_v all_o his_o jewel_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n belong_v to_o his_o chapel_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n thereof_o lest_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v judgement_n any_o one_o shall_v wrongful_o seize_v the_o same_o which_o under_o the_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o world_n be_v do_v the_o say_a king_n cause_v he_o to_o reposite_n the_o say_v good_n in_o certain_a coffer_n and_o the_o say_a coffer_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o seal_v by_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n clerk_n and_o keep_v the_o say_a coffer_n by_o he_o return_v the_o key_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_a clerk_n to_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o afterward_o unknown_a to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n cause_v the_o say_v coffer_n to_o be_v break_v open_a and_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n therein_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n furthermore_o the_o say_a king_n faithful_o promise_v the_o say_a archbishop_n that_o if_o he_o will_v but_o repair_v to_o the_o port_n of_o hampton_n in_o order_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n he_o will_v at_o least_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n get_v he_o recall_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o he_o the_o say_a archbishop_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n he_o shall_v without_o fail_v return_n into_o england_n before_o easter_n next_o follow_v nor_o shall_v