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this_o for_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o the_o papacy_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n the_o bound_n of_o england_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o restrain_v this_o man_n ambition_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o have_v be_v two_o month_n archbishop_n viz._n the_o 8_o of_o october_n 1633._o he_o advise_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n not_o by_o confeâ—â—_n in_o parliament_n but_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d this_o reformation_n must_v begin_v at_o the_o king_n chapel_n royal_a wheâ—_n the_o english_a service_n the_o surplice_n and_o the_o receive_v the_o sacramentâ—_n be_v enjoin_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o advocate_n clerk_n writer_n to_o the_o priuâ—_n signet_n and_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v commandeâ—_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n once_o every_o year_n in_o the_o say_v chappeâ—_n and_o the_o dean_n to_o report_v to_o the_o king_n who_o do_v or_o who_o do_v 〈◊〉_d obey_v and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o 〈◊〉_d correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o dunblane_n and_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n far_a pleasure_n herein_o and_o so_o we_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n here_o for_o a_o while_n and_o see_v how_o affair_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n among_o many_o famous_a member_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n and_o mr._n noy_n excel_v sir_n thomas_n for_o his_o admire_a part_n and_o natural_a and_o easy_a elocution_n noy_n as_o a_o most_o profound_a lawyer_n both_o zealous_a patriot_n for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1628._o when_o the_o debate_n for_o grant_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n noy_n argue_v 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how_o to_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n court_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o proceed_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o february_n the_o archbishop_n consecrate_v dr._n manwaring_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n a_o worthy_a successor_n to_o so_o saintlike_a and_o pious_a a_o predecessor_n for_o this_o bishopric_n be_v laud'_v first_o preferment_n you_o have_v see_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n temper_n towards_o the_o king_n subject_n now_o see_v how_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o king_n his_o grace_n be_v as_o high_a as_o england_n can_v admit_v viz._n metropolitan_a and_o first_o peer_n thereof_o will_v visit_v both_o university_n by_o his_o metropolitan_a right_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o both_o to_o which_o both_o 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any_o of_o the_o forenamed_a injunction_n in_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v never_o public_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o that_o whether_o these_o be_v any_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o one_o of_o 10000_o and_o the_o lecturer_n chaplain_n and_o schoolmaster_n who_o have_v no_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o strike_v at_o by_o these_o injunction_n make_v all_o the_o sinister_a and_o worst_a construction_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o they_o so_o that_o though_o those_o injunction_n have_v be_v found_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v believe_v and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v found_v in_o the_o church-canon_n here_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o passage_n that_o several_a be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n for_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n whereas_o king_n james_n the_o second_o allow_v the_o seven_o bishop_n a_o legal_a trial_n for_o refuse_v to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n to_o read_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v acquit_v that_o the_o legality_n of_o these_o proceed_n may_v be_v manifest_a a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o which_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v hold_v their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o by_o commission_n from_o he_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o one_a of_o queen_n mary_n though_o this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o jac._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o act_n 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o be_v revive_v and_o so_o resolve_v upon_o a_o full_a debate_n in_o parliament_n 7_o jacobi_n the_o thunder_n of_o those_o canon_n the_o terrible_a and_o unheard_a of_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o all_o opposer_n by_o speech_n or_o write_n so_o 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to_o contribute_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o pass-for_a true_a doctrine_n with_o all_o for_o mr._n hambden_n upon_o advice_n with_o holborn_n st._n john_n and_o whitlock_n deny_v the_o payment_n whereupon_o several_a other_o gentleman_n refuse_v also_o hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n finch_n to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o after_o much_o solicitation_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n promise_v preferment_n to_o some_o and_o high_o threaten_v other_o who_o he_o find_v doubt_v he_o get_v from_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o case_n their_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n you_o may_v by_o your_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o 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king_n james_n and_o all_o the_o household_n and_o afterward_o king_n charles_n in_o 1633_o be_v crown_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o form_n ordain_v by_o the_o king_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o reformation_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v but_o some_o alteration_n be_v make_v by_o king_n james_n in_o 1610_o and_o by_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n king_n james_n who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n no_o better_a than_o the_o puritan_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1610_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n wherein_o these_o conclusion_n be_v enact_v 1._o that_o the_o indiction_n of_o general_a assembly_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n 2._o that_o synod_n be_v keep_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v moderate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 3._o that_o no_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n be_v pronounce_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 4._o that_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o death_n or_o lapse_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 5._o that_o in_o deposition_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o bishop_n do_v associate_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n within_o the_o diocese_n 6._o that_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o admission_n do_v swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o ordinary_n 7._o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o but_o if_o the_o diocese_n be_v too_o great_a by_o such_o a_o worthy_a minister_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v 8._o that_o no_o convention_n of_o minister_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o a_o minister_n name_v by_o he_o no_o minister_n to_o speak_v against_o any_o of_o these_o conclusion_n this_o year_n also_o king_n james_n not_o well_o please_v with_o presbyterian_a ordination_n cause_v the_o archbishop_n of_o glascow_n the_o bishop_n of_o brichen_n and_o galloway_n to_o be_v re-ordained_n in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o bath_n and_o also_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n for_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o these_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n 1612._o but_o king_n james_n do_v not_o stay_v here_o but_o propound_v to_o have_v these_o five_o article_n to_o be_v pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v kneel_v 2._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o deny_v die_v person_n desire_v the_o same_o 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o defer_v long_o than_o till_o next_o sunday_n after_o birth_n unless_o there_o be_v reasonable_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n 4._o that_o apposite_a sermon_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 5._o that_o the_o minister_n in_o every_o parish_n catechise_v child_n so_o as_o to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o visitation_n these_o five_o article_n with_o some_o difficulty_n pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n 1618._o which_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o a_o parliament_n convene_v at_o edinburg_n 1621._o thus_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o scotland_n when_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n will_v make_v it_o conformable_a in_o all_o point_n to_o that_o he_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n the_o first_o step_v he_o move_v herein_o be_v by_o prefer_v the_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n in_o almost_o all_o preferment_n before_o the_o nobility_n so_o that_o of_o thirteen_o nine_o be_v privy-counsellor_n and_o spotswood_n archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v chancellor_n and_o other_o be_v of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o maxwell_n bishop_n of_o ross_n contend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o be_v lord-treasurer_n and_o be_v stickler_n to_o have_v tithe_n and_o impropriation_n and_o the_o abbot_n land_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o weekly_a meeting_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v term_v conventicle_n by_o the_o bishop_n though_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v calvinism_n yet_o all_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n so_o that_o the_o brawl_n and_o contention_n about_o they_o be_v as_o high_a in_o the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n as_o in_o cambridg_n and_o oxford_n there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o general_n assembly_n since_o that_o of_o perth_n 1618._o when_o in_o 1637_o the_o common-prayer_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n be_v and_o bishop_n authority_n and_o beside_o the_o high-commission_n the_o bishop_n have_v warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v commission_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n to_o name_v assessor_n minister_n and_o gentleman_n which_o may_v punish_v offender_n and_o though_o the_o common-prayer_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a yet_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o form_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mass_n without_o the_o exhortation_n in_o the_o english_a common-prayer_n the_o first_o trial_n how_o passable_a they_o will_v be_v be_v upon_o easter-day_n the_o service_n be_v read_v at_o edinburgh_n when_o no_o tumult_n follow_v but_o when_o it_o be_v next_o read_v the_o 23d_o of_o july_n follow_v all_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o discharge_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o divers_a minister_n at_o edinburgh_n oppose_v the_o read_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n and_o petition_v the_o council_n against_o it_o harvest_n come_v on_o all_o thing_n seem_v quiet_a but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o edinburgh_n swell_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o council_n fear_v whereto_o this_o concourse_n will_v tend_v by_o three_o proclamation_n command_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n not_o inhabitant_n or_o not_o have_v business_n to_o depart_v upon_o penalty_n of_o horning_n and_o rebellion_n instead_o of_o obedience_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n petition_v the_o council_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n minister_n burgess_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o command_v the_o privy-council_n to_o signify_v his_o majesty_n averseness_n to_o popery_n and_o superstition_n in_o this_o confusion_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n treasurer_n and_o roxborough_n privy-seal_n go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o instruction_n how_o to_o proceed_v their_o instruction_n be_v to_o remove_v the_o session_n or_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n to_o forbid_v all_o person_n come_v to_o sterling_n unless_o they_o declare_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n and_o procure_v a_o warrant_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n this_o proclamation_n be_v encounter_v by_o a_o protestation_n of_o nobleman_n baron_n minister_n and_o burgher_n at_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o roman_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n the_o common-prayer-book_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n father_n and_o his_o household_n 1580_o and_o after_o by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n 1581._o to_o which_o they_o swear_v a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o one_o another_o against_o all_o opposer_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o erect_v table_n or_o person_n to_o take_v subscription_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n traquair_n can_v not_o stem_v the_o tide_n and_o so_o acquaint_v the_o king_n herewith_o who_o send_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n his_o commissioner_n with_o instruction_n one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o compose_v these_o disorder_n when_o he_o come_v into_o scotland_n he_o first_o demand_v of_o the_o covenanter_n what_o they_o require_v of_o the_o king_n for_o accommodate_v their_o grievance_n second_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n especial_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n but_o nothing_o will_v content_v they_o but_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o free_a parliament_n they_o forbid_v he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o admonish_v he_o and_o the_o council_n to_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n these_o proceed_n running_n so_o high_a the_o marquis_n dare_v not_o pursue_v his_o instruction_n be_v sure_o they_o will_v be_v affront_v the_o marquis_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o desire_v further_a instruction_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v time_n till_o the_o king_n can_v get_v a_o
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o 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be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
start_v from_o and_o that_o therein_o they_o be_v the_o king_n be_v most_o dutiful_a subject_n thing_n can_v not_o long_o stay_v here_o but_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n in_o 1640_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 22000_o man_n command_v by_o general_n lesley_n to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o state_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n and_o begin_v as_o the_o king_n do_v at_o the_o open_n of_o all_o his_o parliament_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o proceed_n the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n post_n to_o york_n have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n of_o his_o army_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant-general_n and_o my_o lord_n marshal_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n general_n of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o trent_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o york_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o stop_v the_o scot_n from_o pass_v the_o river_n tine_n and_o command_v the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astly_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o sixfold_v more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o english_a force_v their_o passage_n at_o newborn_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n to_o the_o west_n and_o take_v newcastle_n and_o after_o durham_n and_o tax_v the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o durham_n at_o 850_o l._n a_o day_n but_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n they_o take_v over_o and_o above_o the_o king_n instead_o of_o fight_v the_o scot_n be_v encounter_v with_o complaint_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o yorkshire_n durham_n and_o northumberland_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o condition_n then_o with_o petition_n from_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o place_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v now_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o point_n richlieu_n have_v design_v they_o the_o king_n in_o these_o two_o expedition_n have_v spend_v all_o the_o 900000_o l._n he_o before_o have_v lodge_v in_o his_o exchequer_n and_o now_o have_v two_o army_n to_o maintain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o not_o only_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o pay_v either_o but_o also_o without_o doubt_n the_o scotish_n army_n be_v pensioner_n to_o france_n the_o lord_n advise_v a_o truce_n which_o be_v accept_v and_o all_o agree_v but_o how_o to_o pay_v the_o army_n till_o a_o parliament_n meet_v be_v a_o question_n the_o scot_n come_v for_o all_o the_o english_a man_n gude_n demand_v but_o 40000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la but_o like_o their_o country_n pedlar_n fall_v to_o 25000_o l._n which_o be_v agree_v which_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a army_n will_v amount_v to_o 60000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la to_o save_v the_o country_n from_o freequarter_n in_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n name_v the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o english_a peer_n but_o the_o scot_n except_v against_o he_o as_o a_o incendiary_n and_o one_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n the_o king_n submit_v and_o leave_v he_o out_o but_o how_o to_o provide_v money_n to_o pay_v both_o army_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v the_o three_o of_o november_n be_v the_o question_n the_o king_n have_v not_o credit_n it_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v upon_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o king_n for_o alderman_n atkins_n sir_n nicholas_n ranton_n and_o alderman_n gear_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n in_o prison_n in_o london_n and_o the_o attorney-general_n have_v order_n to_o draw_v a_o information_n against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o refuse_v to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o lend_v upon_o a_o loan_n of_o 200000_o l._n demand_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n therefore_o of_o the_o great_a council_n write_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n signify_v the_o king_n be_v gracious_a resolution_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o promise_v all_o grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o country_n if_o the_o army_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o not_o less_o than_o 200000_o l._n can_v prevent_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v their_o bond_n for_o the_o city_n security_n whereupon_o the_o city_n lend_v the_o money_n and_o then_o the_o treaty_n be_v adjourn_v from_o rippon_n to_o london_n but_o that_o we_o may_v better_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n let_v we_o look_v back_o a_o little_a after_o the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n may_v the_o 5_o he_o leave_v the_o convocation_n sit_v who_o frame_v a_o oath_n wherein_o they_o swear_v never_o to_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v which_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la they_o also_o make_v sixteen_o canon_n and_o goodman_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n and_o canon_n be_v suspend_v be_v encourage_v by_o montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o laud_v '_o be_v creature_n who_o goodman_n say_v have_v in_o his_o person_n visit_v and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o receive_v his_o letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v then_o travel_v to_o rome_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n have_v extraordinary_a entertainment_n there_o nor_o do_v the_o convocation_n stay_v here_o but_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o benevolence_n of_o six_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o six_o year_n the_o refuser_n to_o be_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v to_o such_o a_o extremity_n do_v the_o clergy_n push_v thing_n in_o this_o tetchy_a and_o disorderly_a time_n but_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v the_o spring_n which_o set_v all_o these_o wheel_n in_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o clergy_n who_o now_o tax_v their_o fellow_n subject_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o shall_v ever_o hereafter_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n chap._n iii_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o november_n the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o the_o nation_n which_o for_o above_o fifteen_o year_n have_v be_v ride_v by_o a_o more_o than_o french_a government_n now_o look_v upon_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o house_n to_o become_v their_o redeemer_n and_o by_o how_o much_o more_o honour_n the_o nation_n give_v they_o so_o much_o less_o they_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o again_o you_o may_v see_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n who_o treat_v their_o subject_n as_o enemy_n and_o favourite_n as_o their_o only_a friend_n and_o confident_n for_o the_o first_o that_o forsake_v the_o king_n and_o run_v beyond_o sea_n be_v canterbury_n old_a friend_n secretary_n windebank_n next_o after_o he_o fly_v finch_n and_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o scarce_o one_o of_o his_o old_a favourite_n i_o mean_v before_o the_o scot_n trouble_n stand_v by_o he_o except_o my_o lord_n cottington_n secretary_n cook_n be_v either_o real_o or_o politic_o sick_a juxton_n bishop_n of_o london_n indifferent_a and_o in_o all_o the_o war_n live_v in_o the_o parliament_n quarter_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n side_v with_o the_o parliament_n against_o he_o only_a laud_n and_o strafford_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n and_o after_o put_v to_o death_n nor_o be_v the_o faction_n less_o pliable_a to_o entertain_v these_o minion_n and_o favourite_n than_o they_o be_v forward_o to_o join_v with_o they_o i_o will_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n herein_o in_o this_o parliament_n all_o those_o who_o will_v not_o join_v they_o be_v call_v delinquent_n and_o upon_o a_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v a_o order_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n sign_v by_o my_o lord_n privy-seal_n secretary_n cook_n and_o other_o it_o be_v move_v to_o send_v for_o secretary_n cook_n as_o a_o delinquent_n another_o member_n my_o near_a relation_n from_o who_o i_o have_v this_o move_v that_o since_o sir_n john_n cook_n be_v age_v and_o infirm_a and_o above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n off_o and_o my_o lord_n privy-seal_n in_o town_n therefore_o that_o the_o house_n shall_v proceed_v against_o my_o lord_n to_o who_o mr._n pym_n reply_v that_o whatever_o my_o lord_n be_v ante_fw-la acta_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v yet_o since_o he_o now_o go_v right_a that_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v forget_v nay_o so_o zealous_a be_v these_o new-converted_n minion_n and_o favourite_n
ensue_v upon_o such_o tumultuous_a concourse_n of_o men._n and_o why_o be_v not_o this_o a_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n when_o they_o countenance_v these_o tumult_n and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o suppress_v they_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v upon_o this_o ground_n twelve_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n absent_v themselves_o enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n vote_n and_o order_n as_o null_a which_o in_o their_o absence_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o house_n have_v be_v rude_o menace_v and_o assault_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o bishop_n enter_v such_o protestation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o assembly_n that_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quam_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la then_o do_v the_o contempt_n and_o affront_n of_o a_o whole_a order_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o suffrage_n much_o more_o render_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n invalid_a however_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n they_o be_v therefore_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o i_o say_v a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o in_o parliament_n these_o man_n who_o run_v thus_o high_a against_o the_o bishop_n and_o establish_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o the_o church_n by_o law_n exalt_v high_a than_o it_o be_v before_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n daily_o trouble_v with_o ill_a work_n whereby_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v thus_o trouble_v they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o for_o begin_v these_o trouble_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o by_o their_o countenance_v the_o tumult_n by_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v so_o envenom_a as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o lenitive_n especial_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o hampton-court_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o promise_v his_o favourable_a assent_n to_o those_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o effectual_a for_o redress_v wherein_o he_o will_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o excel_v the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n the_o parliament_n thank_v he_o but_o nothing_o but_o have_v the_o militia_n at_o their_o disposal_n will_v secure_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n this_o be_v as_o new_a in_o england_n as_o the_o perpetuate_a the_o sit_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v perpetual_a and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o government_n must_v be_v either_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o king_n insignificant_a in_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o the_o parliament_n will_v notwithstanding_o other_o grievance_n and_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o the_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o the_o militia_n will_v admit_v no_o more_o delay_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v still_o refuse_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o business_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v please_v upon_o their_o humble_a advice_n to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v therein_o that_o then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v future_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v of_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n to_o settle_v that_o necessary_a business_n of_o the_o militia_n see_v whit._n m._n f._n 54._o a._n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o king_n feign_v a_o necessity_n to_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o refractoriness_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v so_o now_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o will_v tear_v the_o militia_n from_o he_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n can_v not_o stand_v long_o at_o a_o stay_n mr._n may_n p._n 47._o will_v have_v the_o queen_n be_v go_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n and_o carry_v with_o her_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n and_o pawn_v they_o there_o whereby_o she_o buy_v arm_n for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v that_o it_o be_v then_o design_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o mr._n may_n have_v be_v sincere_a he_o shall_v have_v tell_v too_o as_o mr._n whitlock_n do_v f._n 59_o a._n how_o the_o parliament_n take_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 400000_o l._n they_o vote_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o ireland_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v in_o england_n mr._n may_n p._n 48._o recite_v three_o vote_n of_o parliament_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a be_v then_o at_o york_n from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n but_o mr._n may_n shall_v have_v add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o assent_v to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o commission_n as_o well_o as_o personal_o that_o enact_v they_o into_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o go_v from_o london_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n do_v with_o remorse_n enough_o and_o only_o to_o humour_n and_o appease_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3_o state_n of_o england_n the_o king_n moreover_o in_o his_o absence_n upon_o a_o motion_n by_o the_o parliament_n put_v sir_n john_n byron_n from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n connier_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o two_o house_n see_v whitlock_n m._n f._n 53._o b._n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o king_n be_v part_v with_o the_o militia_n will_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v from_o so_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v fair_a for_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o both_o design_v the_o ensue_a war._n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o set_v forth_o who_o begin_v it_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o p._n 153_o that_o the_o first_o fifteen_o year_n of_o it_o be_v perfect_o french_a and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o bring_v on_o a_o miserable_a war_n in_o all_o the_o three_o
success_n of_o this_o fight_n he_o be_v not_o less_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n with_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o those_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o have_v 40000_o of_o they_o over_o into_o england_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n here_o and_o in_o other_o he_o complain_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o his_o mongrel_n parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o vote_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o westminster_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n so_o little_a thanks_o have_v these_o noble_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n for_o their_o expose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o adversity_n what_o then_o may_v they_o expect_v if_o he_o shall_v prevail_v by_o conquest_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n without_o her_o approbation_n nor_o go_v one_o jot_n from_o the_o paper_n she_o send_v he_o that_o in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridg_n he_o do_v not_o positive_o own_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v construe_v though_o they_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o not_o to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o that_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o parliament_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr fol._n 147._o a._n the_o member_n have_v get_v these_o paper_n not_o only_o print_v and_o publish_v they_o but_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o record_n and_o also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o show_v what_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n may_v trust_v to_o the_o king_n army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o parliament_n have_v two_o army_n and_o the_o king_n none_o but_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o general_n goring_n which_o at_o that_o time_n besiege_v taunton_n and_o sore_o distress_v it_o but_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o blake_n after_o the_o famous_a admiral_n for_o the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n by_o sea_n it_o make_v indeed_o a_o wonderful_a resistance_n and_o now_o you_o will_v see_v the_o king_n garrison_n surrender_v by_o heap_n for_o two_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n at_o naseby_n viz._n june_n 14._o fairfax_n sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n where_o my_o lord_n loughborough_n be_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o large_a breach_n towards_o newark_n whereupon_o the_o governor_n surrender_v it_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o york_n the_o year_n before_o the_o king_n make_v that_o noble_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n which_o he_o defend_v till_o the_o garrison_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n sir_n thomas_n to_o throw_v a_o bone_n of_o dissension_n between_o they_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o scot_n about_o a_o week_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o leicester_n from_o leicester_n fairfax_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n whereupon_o goring_n draw_v off_o and_o retreat_v to_o langport_n where_o fairfax_n rout_v goring_n kill_v 200_o of_o his_o man_n take_v 1400_o prisoner_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o bridgwater_n which_o fairfax_n besiege_v and_o have_v it_o surrender_v upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n and_o about_o that_o time_n pontfract_a castle_n in_o yorkshire_n surrender_v to_o m._n g._n pointz_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o surrender_v scarborough_n castle_n to_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n fairfax_n storm_v bristol_n and_o prince_n rupert_n surrender_v the_o castle_n upon_o term_n though_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n brave_o defend_v itself_o against_o general_n lesley_n and_o his_o scot_n from_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n to_o the_o one_a of_o september_n and_o then_o force_v lesley_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n upon_o pretence_n of_o relieve_v his_o own_o country_n then_o overrun_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n yet_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o surprise_v by_o colonel_n birch_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o field_n more_o fortunate_a than_o those_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 5000_o man_n most_o welch_a march_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o chester_n then_o besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o colonel_n jones_n but_o in_o his_o march_n he_o be_v fight_v by_o general_n pointz_n at_o routon-moor_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o chester_n where_o the_o king_n be_v worsted_n and_o the_o lord_n bernard_n stewart_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n kill_v the_o king_n affair_n be_v thus_o desperate_a in_o england_n all_o the_o hope_n now_o be_v of_o scotland_n where_o montross_n have_v conquer_v it_o from_o one_o end_v to_o the_o other_o and_o have_v no_o visible_a army_n to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o king_n to_o make_v scotland_n secure_a command_v my_o lord_n digby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n to_o join_v montross_n with_o their_o horse_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o they_o march_v to_o sherborn_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o they_o surprise_v 700_o of_o the_o parliament_n foot_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o stay_v for_o carriage_n col._n copley_n lilbourn_n and_o alured_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o kill_v and_o take_v 100_o officer_n 300_o soldier_n and_o 600_o horse_n with_o their_o furniture_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n coach_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n march_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n be_v set_v upon_o at_o carlisle_n sands_n and_o utter_o defeat_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n and_o langdale_n escape_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o after_o into_o ireland_n from_o routon-moor_n the_o king_n get_v to_o newark_n where_o major-general_n gerrard_n charge_v the_o lord_n digby_n late_o defeat_v at_o sherborn_n with_o treason_n prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n the_o lord_n hawley_n and_o sir_n richard_n willis_n the_o governor_n side_v with_o gerrard_n and_o the_o lord_n bellasis_n and_o many_o other_o with_o digby_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n who_o displace_v willis_n and_o make_v the_o lord_n bellasis_n governor_n this_o cause_v great_a dissension_n not_o only_o in_o the_o garrison_n but_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o the_o king_n bring_v with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n general_n gerrard_n my_o lord_n hawley_n and_o willis_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n in_o this_o forlorn_a state_n the_o king_n leave_v newark_n and_o with_o 300_o horse_n get_v safe_a to_o oxford_n where_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n not_o know_v whither_o else_o to_o go_v come_v and_o be_v seem_o reconcile_v to_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n pointz_n meet_v and_o rout_v they_o here_o the_o king_n again_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v reject_v upon_o this_o occasion_n letter_n be_v take_v in_o my_o lord_n digby_n coach_n after_o his_o rout_n at_o sherborn_n and_o also_o in_o the_o pocket_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o irish_a at_o sligo_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o the_o king_n offer_v the_o irish_a a_o toleration_n of_o their_o religion_n themselves_o to_o choose_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o several_a castle_n and_o fort_n for_o their_o caution_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o send_v 10000_o man_n into_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o with_o these_o they_o find_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n impower_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n viz._n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n edward_n earl_n of_o glamorgan_n we_o repose_v great_a and_o especial_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o your_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o firm_o as_o under_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n authorize_v and_o give_v you_o power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o confederate_a roman_a catholic_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n if_o upon_o necessity_n any_o thing_n be_v condescend_v to_o wherein_o our_o lieutenant_n can_v so_o well_o be_v see_v as_o not_o fit_a for_o we_o for_o the_o present_a public_o to_o own_o therefore_o we_o charge_v you_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o this_o our_o warrant_n with_o all_o possible_a secrecy_n and_o whatever_o you_o shall_v engage_v yourself_o upon_o such_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o you_o in_o your_o judgement_n shall_v deem_v fit_a we_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o christian_n to_o
male_a sex_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o favourite_n his_o father_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v he_o ever_o regard_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n but_o that_o he_o industrious_o endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o believe_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o father_n suffering_n a_o book_n of_o late_a so_o much_o controvert_v be_v none_o of_o he_o however_o his_o mother_n have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o he_o so_o that_o she_o be_v a_o daughter_n of_o france_n incline_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o french_a interest_n against_o his_o own_o and_o she_o live_v near_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o restoration_n so_o fix_v this_o into_o a_o habit_n in_o he_o that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n after_o he_o can_v never_o get_v rid_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o king_n action_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v restore_v be_v no_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n that_o he_o shall_v though_o upon_o any_o term_n for_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o seclude_v member_n the_o king_n leave_v brussels_n as_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v he_o leave_v spain_n who_o have_v harbour_v and_o relieve_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n to_o join_v with_o france_n who_o have_v expel_v he_o to_o join_v with_o oliver_n and_o by_o its_o ambassador_n bourdeaux_n at_o this_o time_n be_v use_v all_o its_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v he_o out_o and_o come_v to_o breda_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v letter_n by_o sir_n john_n greenvile_n after_o earl_n of_o bath_n to_o monk_n montague_n after_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n the_o presbyterian_o who_o think_v to_o have_v have_v the_o same_o power_n they_o have_v when_o the_o seclude_v member_n dissolve_v themselves_o be_v shrewd_o mistake_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v royalist_n who_o choose_v sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n 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godfrey_n but_o above_o all_o that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o brother_n from_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v malicious_a man_n room_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o remove_v all_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o influence_n he_o towards_o popish_a counsel_n and_o tell_v that_o as_o he_o have_v not_o be_v slack_a in_o put_v the_o present_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o papist_n so_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o make_v such_o further_a law_n as_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o popery_n and_o then_o demand_v a_o supply_n and_o conclude_v with_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o a_o heal_a parliament_n the_o house_n choose_v mr._n seymour_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n in_o this_o but_o the_o king_n reject_v he_o which_o be_v no_o good_a presage_v of_o a_o heal_a parliament_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o choose_v mr._n serjeant_n gregory_n and_o the_o king_n accept_v he_o the_o 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have_v declare_v he_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_a line_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o the_o disbursement_n of_o the_o money_n nor_o the_o disband_n the_o army_n yet_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o vote_v another_o sum_n of_o 26462_o l._n for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v without_o some_o difficulty_n that_o these_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o chamber_n of_o london_n however_o the_o commons_o carry_v that_o the_o money_n so_o raise_v shall_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o use_n and_o to_o that_o end_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o disband_v the_o new-raised_a army_n and_o so_o vote_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o any_o stand_a force_n in_o this_o nation_n other_o than_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o people_n hereby_o mean_v the_o king_n guard_n they_o also_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o annex_v 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the_o covenant_n and_o burn_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o it_o and_o for_o establish_v prelacy_n since_o the_o year_n 1660_o and_o will_v have_v affix_v their_o declaration_n at_o glascow_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o king_n force_n for_o that_o time_n this_o rebellion_n of_o the_o covenanter_n initiate_v by_o so_o horrid_a a_o fact_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o frenâ—â—_n and_o zeal_n imagine_v yet_o upon_o sunday_n the_o one_a of_o june_n they_o rendezvouze_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n upon_o louden-hill_n onâ—â—_n wier_n command_v the_o foot_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v under_o robert_n hamilton_n one_o patron_n with_o balfour_n and_o hackston_n which_o two_o 〈◊〉_d assassinate_v the_o archbishop_n with_o this_o force_n they_o take_v the_o city_n of_o glasgow_n and_o to_o sheâ—_n how_o all_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n must_v vail_v to_o they_o they_o publish_v two_o proclamation_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v we_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o covenant_v army_n do_v require_v and_o command_v 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o glasgow_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o 24_o cart_n and_o 60_o horse_n for_o remove_v our_o provision_n from_o this_o place_n to_o 〈◊〉_d camp_n wherever_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o same_o and_o to_o abide_v with_o we_o for_o that_o end_n during_o our_o pleasure_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v repute_v our_o enemy_n and_o proceed_v against_o according_o the_o other_o be_v we_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o covenant_v army_n do_v require_v and_o command_v the_o magistrate_n of_o glasgow_n to_o extend_v and_o banish_v forth_o thereof_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o curate_n their_o wife_n berns_n servant_n and_o family_n and_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o king_n army_n within_o 48_o hour_n after_o publish_v hereof_o under_o high_a pain_n and_o then_o they_o publish_v a_o long_a declaration_n of_o their_o take_n up_o arm_n for_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n 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they_o burn_v his_o book_n cut_v in_o piece_n his_o best_a furniture_n and_o hang_n and_o almost_o kill_v a_o gentlewoman_n with_o blow_n who_o be_v leave_v to_o keep_v the_o house_n for_o say_v gentleman_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v remember_v you_o be_v in_o a_o archbishop_n house_n they_o sacrilegious_o enter_v the_o cathedral_n of_o glasgow_n and_o find_v a_o tombstone_n over_o two_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o argile_n with_o a_o inscription_n of_o a_o modern_a date_n they_o dig_v up_o their_o body_n run_v they_o through_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o leave_v they_o lie_v above_o ground_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o quarter_v it_o at_o a_o place_n call_v blackborn_a to_o prevent_v the_o covenanter_n approach_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o expect_v his_o majesty_n further_a order_n and_o now_o i_o will_v tell_v a_o wonder_n which_o will_v scarce_o be_v believe_v in_o future_a generation_n the_o king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n from_o london_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n and_o the_o duke_n ride_v above_o three_o hundred_o mile_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o the_o two_o next_o day_n and_o upon_o the_o 23d_o order_v and_o dispose_v the_o king_n army_n raise_v by_o the_o council_n that_o he_o fight_v the_o covenanter_n and_o rout_v they_o kill_v about_o seven_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o take_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o now_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v hear_v of_o a_o wonder_n in_o consequence_n after_o this_o fight_n as_o great_a as_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o duke_n journey_n before_o it_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o court_n in_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n into_o scotland_n to_o suppress_v the_o covenanter_n be_v by_o it_o to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o other_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o case_n he_o suppress_v the_o covenanter_n which_o though_o the_o duke_n do_v yet_o the_o end_v design_v by_o the_o court_n in_o it_o do_v not_o succeed_v for_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o duke_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v take_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n beside_o dissenter_n and_o where_o man_n be_v fearful_a of_o danger_n they_o will_v seek_v all_o mean_n how_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n especial_o where_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_o be_v great_a and_o therefore_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n no_o whig_n may_v have_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o he_o can_v get_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o john_n alias_z robert_z stuart_n the_o son_n of_o elizabeth_n moor_n from_o who_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v both_o descend_v and_o in_o who_o right_a they_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n if_o not_o those_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n however_o this_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o tory_n that_o all_o those_o be_v commonwealths-man_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o that_o king_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v though_o god_n have_v set_v law_n and_o bound_n to_o all_o the_o create_a body_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o they_o but_o how_o mischievous_a these_o doctrine_n have_v prove_v to_o these_o three_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o i_o say_v it_o have_v be_v such_o flatter_a doctrine_n as_o those_o that_o ruin_v all_o these_o king_n and_o kingdom_n except_o the_o gibeonite_n joshua_n 9_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o of_o geneva_n for_o du_n salez_n be_v a_o just_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n from_o which_o commonwealth_n arise_v who_o ever_o before_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v in_o england_n hear_v of_o talk_v of_o commonwealth_n in_o england_n and_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o government_n viz._n monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n which_o two_o latter_a though_o they_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o no_o two_o of_o either_o in_o their_o constitution_n be_v like_o one_o the_o other_o and_o as_o these_o commonwealth_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n so_o the_o explode_a government_n of_o the_o rump_n if_o it_o be_v a_o democracy_n or_o commonwealth_n give_v life_n to_o all_o those_o confusion_n perjury_n breach_n of_o league_n and_o devilish_a practice_n of_o this_o reign_n which_o will_v have_v be_v intolerable_a in_o any_o other_o and_o will_v have_v be_v oppose_v if_o not_o by_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o not_o so_o profuse_o pour_v out_o money_o for_o not_o continue_v and_o carry_v of_o they_o on_o the_o popish_a faction_n be_v more_o jealous_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n than_o the_o tory_n be_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v a_o pamphlet_n print_v that_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n mother_n and_o rumour_v abroad_o that_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n have_v a_o black_a box_n in_o which_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o duke_n mother_n be_v full_o prove_v and_o make_v out_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n be_v so_o fix_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o the_o story_n of_o the_o black_a box_n be_v general_o divulge_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v believe_v by_o those_o who_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n if_o this_o can_v be_v
and_o test_n against_o dissenter_n be_v any_o way_n intend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o slaughter_n jeffries_n have_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o rest_n all_o over_o england_n be_v imprison_v and_o force_v to_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n nay_o my_o lord_n d._n of_o albermarle_n who_o have_v do_v the_o k._n so_o signal_n service_n in_o keep_v the_o devonshire_n man_n from_o join_v with_o the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n must_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o jamaica_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v so_o active_a in_o suppress_v monmouth_n be_v scarce_o thank_v and_o but_o cold_o entertain_v at_o court_n if_o thing_n be_v act_v with_o this_o indeed_o barefaced_a dissimulation_n in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o less_o in_o ireland_n for_o the_o king_n have_v revoke_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n from_o his_o lieutenancy_n and_o give_v talbot_n a_o independent_a commission_n 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lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
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the_o common_a ancestor_n than_o his_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o richard_n ii_o of_o england_n son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o elder_a son_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n lancaster_n york_n and_o cambridg_n be_v near_o of_o blood_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o act_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o call_v the_o test_n as_o contradictory_n to_o itself_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n in_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o they_o invoke_v as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o 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all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convene_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o council_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o that_o they_o will_v never_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n or_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o promise_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o 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the_o soul_n time_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequence_n of_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n for_o sense_n be_v not_o of_o futurity_n but_o of_o present_a thing_n and_o action_n the_o consequence_n or_o inference_n will_v be_v whether_o good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a etc._n etc._n however_o all_o intelligible_a being_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v ever_o assume_v not_o swear_v to_o and_o if_o another_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v assent_v to_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o speech_n and_o action_n if_o another_o be_v not_o convince_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o consequence_n or_o inference_n swear_v it_o to_o be_v so_o will_v never_o do_v it_o but_o though_o sensible_a thing_n speech_n and_o action_n
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be_v more_o and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o much_o increase_v as_o these_o purchaser_n and_o their_o family_n consume_v more_o excizable_a good_n or_o foreign_a which_o pay_v custom_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o purchase-money_n shall_v be_v more_o so_o much_o more_o will_v the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n we_o retain_v still_o and_o the_o purchase-money_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o no_o man_n in_o it_o run_v any_o hazard_n or_o venture_v of_o loss_n by_o it_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o wealth_n which_o merchant_n acquire_v by_o foreign_a trade_n they_o run_v not_o only_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o of_o be_v undo_v expedient_a xxi_o that_o a_o public_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n and_o to_o greenland_n iseland_n westmony_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o take_n and_o cure_v white-herring_n and_o codfish_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifold_a for_o above_o all_o other_o trade_n the_o fishing-trade_n increase_v mariner_n and_o navigation_n for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o fishing-trade_n become_v a_o mariner_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n and_o other_o trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o artificer_n do_v not_o employ_v one_o mariner_n and_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v more_o seaman_n or_o make_v more_o mariner_n and_o those_o which_o survive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o their_o feed_n upon_o salt_v meat_n and_o drink_v sour_a drink_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o a_o fisherman_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v and_o beat_v two_o of_o they_o add_v hereto_o the_o fisherman_n be_v always_o at_o home_n and_o so_o at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v the_o nation_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n you_o scarce_o hear_v of_o one_o in_o two_o year_n and_o not_o in_o a_o year_n from_o those_o to_o turkey_n and_o our_o american_n plantation_n beside_o these_o fishing-trade_n above_o all_o other_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n at_o home_n in_o make_v rope_n sail_n and_o net_n for_o it_o if_o ever_o these_o fishery_n be_v retrieve_v it_o will_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o a_o work_n of_o time_n consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o coast-town_n of_o england_n and_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o oppose_v we_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o retrieve_v a_o lose_a game_n than_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o play_v it_o before_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o this_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o it_o that_o we_o have_v discover_v how_o we_o lose_v our_o game_n and_o how_o the_o dutch_a 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