the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n carry_v away_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n molest_v and_o impoverish_v the_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n waste_v and_o destroy_v divine_a service_n hospitality_n almsdeed_n and_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n neglect_v again_o 1._o 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o grievous_a and_o clamorous_a complaint_n for_o that_o phrase_n be_v there_o use_v of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o touch_v citation_n and_o provision_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v forfeit_v their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o their_o body_n be_v imprison_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 1._o wherein_o the_o first_o law_n against_o provisor_n make_v 25_o edw._n 1._o be_v recite_v there_o be_v a_o large_a declaration_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n then_o in_o the_o two_o last_o act_n before_o mention_v for_o there_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n do_v 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the_o seignory_n of_o such_o possession_n and_o benefice_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o alien_n which_o do_v never_o dwell_v in_o england_n and_o to_o cardinal_n which_o may_v not_o dwell_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v rightful_a patron_n of_o those_o benefice_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o never_o have_v right_a to_o the_o patronage_n thereof_o whereby_o in_o short_a time_n all_o the_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o the_o realm_n will_v be_v ingross_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n canonical_a election_n of_o prelate_n will_v be_v abolish_v work_v of_o charity_n will_v cease_v the_o founder_n and_o true_a patron_n of_o church_n will_v be_v disinherit_v the_o king_n counsel_n will_v be_v weaken_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n impoverish_v and_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n destroy_v upon_o this_o complaint_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n that_o these_o oppression_n and_o grievance_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v in_o any_o manner_n 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this_o the_o king_n be_v just_o incense_v against_o the_o archbishop_n who_o justify_v his_o do_v herein_o whereupon_o a_o common_a council_n as_o well_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v call_v wherein_o they_o do_v revive_v and_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o order_v of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a whereof_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a head_n or_o article_n 1._o that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o clerk_n shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o such_o as_o obtain_v licence_n shall_v give_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v procure_v no_o hurt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o realm_n during_o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n 2._o that_o all_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n be_v void_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o his_o own_o demesne_n until_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o appoint_v a_o prelate_n thereunto_o and_o that_o 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make_v at_o claringdon_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n do_v subscribe_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o absolute_o only_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v but_o with_o a_o save_v salvo_fw-la svo_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o like_a absolute_a subscription_n and_o oath_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v but_o present_o he_o repent_v and_o to_o show_v his_o repentance_n suspend_v himself_o from_o celebrate_v mass_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o maintain_v and_o justify_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n again_o whereat_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v kindle_v anew_o and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n once_o again_o promise_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n law_n see_v the_o fickleness_n and_o mutability_n of_o your_o constant_a martyr_n the_o king_n to_o bind_v fast_o this_o slippery_a proteus_n call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n and_o send_v for_o the_o roll_n of_o those_o law_n require_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o they_o all_o assent_v but_o the_o archbishop_n who_o protest_v he_o will_v not_o set_v his_o seal_n nor_o give_v allowance_n to_o those_o law_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o his_o rebellious_a demeanour_n require_v the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o he_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o law_n citò_fw-la facite_fw-la mihi_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la homo_fw-la meus_fw-la ligeus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o stare_v juri_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mea_fw-la recusat_fw-la whereupon_o the_o baron_n proceed_v against_o he_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o condemn_v he_o i_o prohibit_v you_o quoth_v the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o proceed_v against_o i_o for_o i_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o depart_v in_o contempt_n of_o that_o high_a court_n omnibus_fw-la clamantibus_fw-la say_v hoveden_n quò_fw-la progrederis_fw-la proditor_n exspecta_fw-la &_o audi_fw-la judicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la after_o this_o he_o lurk_v secret_o near_o the_o seashore_n and_o change_v his_o apparel_n and_o name_n like_o a_o jesuit_n of_o these_o time_n he_o take_v ship_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o fly_v to_o rome_n but_o his_o passage_n be_v hinder_v by_o contrary_a wind_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n where_o he_o make_v default_n wilful_o for_o which_o contempt_n his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o his_o body_n be_v attach_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o so_o great_a a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n as_o that_o he_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n whence_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v short_o after_o and_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o king_n send_v writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n to_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o as_o make_v any_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n hereupon_o many_o message_n and_o letter_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o all_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canterbury_n join_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o they_o condemn_v the_o fugitive_a archbishop_n and_o justify_v the_o king_n proceed_n upon_o this_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n to_o mediate_v for_o the_o archbishop_n they_o with_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o king_n henry_n as_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v his_o submission_n once_o again_o and_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o his_o law_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v as_o ample_a liberty_n as_o any_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ever_o have_v and_o so_o send_v he_o into_o england_n with_o
that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n several_o examine_v make_v protestation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o mind_n to_o deny_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o excommunicate_a bishop_n nor_o that_o he_o may_v make_v translation_n of_o prelate_n after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o if_o any_o execution_n or_o process_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o before_z be_v make_v by_o any_o and_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v make_v against_o any_o bishop_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n for_o that_o they_o have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o commandment_n and_o that_o if_o any_o execution_n of_o such_o translation_n be_v make_v of_o any_o prelate_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n which_o prelate_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o say_a realm_n or_o that_o his_o sage_a man_n of_o his_o council_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o against_o he_o will_v be_v withdraw_v and_o eloign_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o substance_n and_o treasury_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v destroy_v that_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o petition_n before_o name_v and_o likewise_o the_o same_o procurator_n every_o one_o by_o himself_o examine_v upon_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v answer_v and_o say_v in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o their_o lord_n as_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v say_v and_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n spiritual_a will_v and_o ought_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o these_o case_n lawful_o in_o maintain_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n touch_v his_o crown_n and_o his_o regalty_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o say_a commons_o do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n their_o lord_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o regalty_n or_o his_o realm_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o they_o which_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o they_o receive_v or_o make_v thereof_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n within_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o without_o that_o they_o their_o notorious_a procurator_n maintainer_n fautor_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v attach_v by_o their_o body_n if_o they_o may_v be_v find_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n there_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a or_o that_o process_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o other_o statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o other_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o regalty_n of_o the_o king_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n also_o appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n 9_o though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v the_o king_n spiritual_a judge_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n 269._o no_o man_n can_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o almighty_a but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n and_o after_o abjure_v thereupon_o and_o after_o that_o new_o convict_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o their_o general_a council_n of_o convocation_n another_o but_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o do_v give_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n power_n to_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n and_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v until_o he_o have_v once_o abjure_v and_o be_v again_o relapse_v to_o that_o or_o some_o other_o heresy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n direct_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o other_o matter_n more_o spiritual_a the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n 4.37_o the_o judge_n say_v 69.76_o that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v the_o pope_n provision_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v make_v for_o that_o the_o spiritualty_n dare_v not_o in_o their_o just_a cause_n say_v against_o the_o pope_n provision_n so_o as_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ass_n excommunication_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o fore_n in_o england_n and_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o any_o court_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v f._n neither_o be_v any_o certificate_n of_o any_o excommunication_n available_a in_o law_n but_o what_o be_v make_v by_o some_o bishop_n of_o england_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 4.14_o if_o any_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n for_o a_o cause_n that_o belong_v not_o unto_o he_o the_o king_n may_v write_v unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o assoil_v and_o absolve_v the_o party_n 3._o if_o any_o person_n of_o religion_n obtain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o obedience_n regular_n or_o ordinary_a he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svas_fw-la 1._o the_o commons_o do_v grievous_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o h._n 4._o of_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o damnable_a custom_n which_o then_o be_v introduct_v of_o new_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o no_o person_n abbot_n or_o other_o shall_v have_v provision_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v be_v void_a till_o he_o have_v compound_v with_o the_o pope_n chamber_n to_o pay_v great_a and_o excessive_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o for_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n as_o for_o the_o other_o less_o service_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o the_o same_o sum_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v pay_v before_o hand_n which_o sum_v pass_v the_o treble_a or_o the_o double_a at_o the_o least_o of_o that_o that_o be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o say_a chamber_n and_o otherwise_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o provision_n whereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasury_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v bring_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o say_a court_n and_o also_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n within_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n if_o convenient_a remedy_n be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o provide_v the_o king_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o well_o to_o eschew_v the_o damage_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n which_o owen_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n out_o of_o the_o same_o realm_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o the_o parliament_n do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a chamber_n or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o fruit_n and_o service_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n than_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o old_a time_n pass_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v forfeit_v towards_o the_o king_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n appear_v no_o person_n religious_a or_o secular_a 6._o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o bull_n contain_v privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n pertain_v to_o parish-church_n prebend_n hospital_n vicarage_n purchase_v before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o or_o after_o and_o not_o execute_v shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o
subject_n to_o live_v that_o persuade_v his_o subject_n that_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n and_o practise_v with_o they_o within_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o sovereign_n the_o same_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o this_o and_o by_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n it_o appear_v that_o these_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n be_v not_o condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o their_o priesthood_n and_o profession_n but_o for_o their_o treasonable_a and_o damnable_a persuasion_n and_o practice_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o monarch_n and_o absolute_a prince_n who_o hold_v their_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n immediate_o of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n whatsoever_o now_o albeit_o the_o proceed_n and_o process_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o that_o either_o the_o court_n be_v not_o the_o king_n be_v or_o the_o law_n whereby_o they_o proceed_v be_v not_o the_o king_n law_n for_o take_v one_o example_n for_o many_o every_o leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a hold_v by_o a_o subject_a be_v keep_v in_o the_o lord_n name_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o many_o subject_n in_o england_n have_v and_o hold_v court_n of_o record_n and_o other_o court_n and_o yet_o all_o their_o proceed_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n observe_v good_a reader_n see_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o error_n in_o religion_n order_v examination_n admission_n institution_n and_o deprivation_n of_o man_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v concern_v god_n true_a religion_n and_o service_n of_o right_a of_o matrimony_n divorce_n and_o general_a bastardy_n whereupon_o depend_v the_o strength_n of_o man_n descent_n and_o inheritance_n of_o probate_a of_o testament_n and_o letter_n of_o administration_n without_o which_o no_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o any_o dead_a man_n can_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o common_a law_n mortuary_n pension_n procuration_n reparation_n of_o church_n simony_n incest_n adultery_n fornication_n and_o incontinency_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v progenitor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v by_o public_a authority_n authorise_v ecclesiastical_a court_n under_o they_o to_o determine_v those_o great_a and_o important_a cause_n ecclesiastical_a exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o king_n law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v do_v original_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v under_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n within_o their_o own_o kingdom_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v furnish_v upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a with_o learned_a professor_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a law_n thus_o have_v it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n as_o by_o authority_n of_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n ancient_a and_o of_o latter_a time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a within_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o law_n both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v swear_v i_o have_v herein_o cite_v the_o very_a word_n and_o text_n of_o the_o law_n resolution_n judgement_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o public_a and_o in_o print_n without_o any_o inference_n argument_n or_o amplification_n and_o have_v particular_o quote_v the_o book_n year_n leaf_n chapter_n and_o such_o like_a certain_a reference_n as_o every_o man_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n see_v and_o read_v the_o authority_n herein_o cite_v this_o case_n be_v report_v in_o the_o english_a and_o latin_a tongue_n as_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n have_v do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o my_o dear_a countryman_n may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n their_o own_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o with_o such_o evidence_n as_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o assure_v myself_o that_o no_o wise_a or_o true-hearted_a englishman_n that_o have_v be_v persuade_v before_o he_o be_v instruct_v will_v refuse_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o may_v see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v dissuade_v from_o error_n wherewith_o blindfold_a he_o have_v be_v deceive_v for_o miserable_a be_v his_o case_n and_o worthy_a of_o pity_n that_o have_v be_v persuade_v before_o he_o be_v instruct_v and_o now_o will_v refuse_v to_o be_v instruct_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v finis_fw-la of_o what_o quality_n and_o credit_n robert_n lalor_n be_v his_o apprehension_n and_o first_o examination_n his_o first_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n his_o second_o examination_n his_o confession_n or_o acknowledgement_n the_o indictment_n of_o lalor_n upon_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o the_o true_a cause_n of_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o other_o statute_n against_o provisor_n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 38_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 1._o these_o law_n make_v by_o such_o as_o do_v profess_v the_o romish_a religion_n law_n against_o provisor_n make_v in_o ireland_n when_o the_o pope_n begin_v first_o to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crâ—wn_n of_o england_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o spiritual_a monarchy_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o temporal_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o first_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o crown_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o send_v legate_n into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n the_o pope_n attempt_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o prevail_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n usurp_v the_o donation_n of_o bishoprikk_v etc._n etc._n histor_n jornalensis_n m_o s._n in_o archiv_n rob._n cotton_n eq._n aur._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o pope_n gain_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o the_o pope_n claim_v exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n a_o brief_a of_o th._n becket_n trouble_n or_o rather_o treason_n the_o constitution_n of_o claringdon_n four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o k._n john_n and_o the_o pope_n when_o canonical_a election_n begin_v first_o in_o england_n king_n john_n round_n and_o kingly_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n curse_v the_o king_n and_o interdict_v the_o realm_n king_n edw._n 1._o oppâ—seth_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n e._n 2._o suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o usurp_v again_o e._n 3._o resist_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n king_n rich._n 2._o the_o evidence_n against_o lalor_n lalor_n confession_n public_o read_v when_o the_o distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a &_o spiritual_a cause_n from_o civil_a and_o temporal_a cause_n begin_v in_o the_o world_n caudrey_n case_n the_o objection_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintif_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o to_o the_o 3._o to_o the_o 4._o what_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n see_v circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o w._n 2._o 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 5._o versus_fw-la finem_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 6.31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11.2_o h._n 5._o c._n 7.1_o h._n 7._o cap._n 4.23_o h._n 8._o cap
when_o such_o person_n have_v be_v attaint_v for_o felon_n have_v pray_v for_o to_o have_v they_o deliver_v as_o clerk_n which_o be_v make_v bigamy_n before_o the_o same_o constitution_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o the_o same_o constitution_n shall_v be_v understand_v in_o this_o wise_a that_o whether_o they_o be_v bigamy_n before_o the_o same_o constitution_n or_o after_o they_o shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o prelate_n but_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o other_o lay_v people_n in_o a_o act_n make_v at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ed._n the_o first_o 24._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o state_n of_o prelacy_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o to_o inform_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n give_v alm_n and_o do_v other_o work_n of_o charity_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a king_n in_o time_n past_a be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o they_o have_v need_v of_o such_o prelate_n the_o and_o clerk_n so_o advance_v rome_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o signory_n of_o such_o benefice_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o benefice_n to_o alien_n which_o do_v never_o dwell_v in_o england_n and_o to_o cardinal_n which_o may_v not_o dwell_v here_o etc._n etc._n in_o adnullation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n disherison_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o offence_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rite_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o against_o the_o good_a disposition_n and_o will_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commonalty_n in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a oppression_n grievance_n and_o damage_n in_o this_o realm_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v as_o more_o at_o large_a appear_v by_o that_o act._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o albeit_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o general_a allowance_n and_o usage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n oblation_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n lay_v of_o violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n defamation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v not_o the_o clergy_n think_v themselves_o assure_v nor_o quiet_a from_o prohibition_n purchase_v by_o subject_n england_n until_o that_o king_n edw._n the_o 2._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o and_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o those_o case_n the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o particular_a answer_n make_v to_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o matter_n abovesaid_a do_v grant_v and_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n in_o these_o word_n we_o desire_v as_o much_o as_o of_o right_n we_o may_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n ratify_v and_o approve_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a answer_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a thing_n in_o the_o say_a answer_n contain_v we_o do_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n grant_v and_o command_v that_o the_o same_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v for_o ever_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o do_v exercise_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a answer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n albeit_o it_o be_v disannul_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n 4._o be_v to_o be_v allow_v neither_o ought_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v any_o allowance_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n 3._o it_o be_v often_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n within_o england_n be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o therefore_o the_o advowsons_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v donative_n and_o that_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n with_o cure_n die_v if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o 6_o month_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n ought_v to_o collate_v to_o the_o end_n the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n if_o he_o be_v negligent_a by_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o month_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o diocese_n shall_v confer_v one_o to_o that_o church_n and_o if_o he_o also_o leave_v the_o church_n destitute_a by_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o month_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n to_o provide_v a_o competent_a pastor_n for_o that_o church_n 3.23_o the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o may_v grant_v unto_o he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o thus_o it_o appear_v there_o the_o king_n have_v do_v of_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n 40._o all_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a house_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v founder_n be_v by_o the_o king_n exempt_v from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o only_o visitable_a and_o corrigible_a by_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commission_n the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n in_o suffolk_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n 75._o tithe_n arise_v in_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a pastor_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n can_v have_v inheritance_n of_o tithe_n 34._o the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o his_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o lapse_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o fitzherbert_n say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n do_v present_a by_o lapse_n as_o ordinary_n 4.16_o a_o excommunication_n under_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o disable_v any_o man_n within_o england_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o he_o that_o plead_v such_o bull_n though_o they_o concern_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n if_o the_o king_n will_v extend_v his_o justice_n against_o he_o if_o excommunication_n be_v the_o extreme_a and_o final_a end_n of_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n at_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v within_o england_n it_o consequent_o follow_v england_n that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a rise_v within_o this_o realm_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quia_fw-la frustrà _fw-la expectatur_fw-la eventus_fw-la cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la nullus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o minister_n to_o the_o king_n court_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o pope_n bull_n of_o excommunication_n of_o the_o plaintif_n the_o judge_n demand_v of_o the_o defendant_n 6._o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o certificate_n of_o some_o bishop_n within_o the_o realm_n testify_v this_o excommunication_n to_o who_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o as_o they_o suppose_v necessary_a for_o that_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n under_o lead_n be_v notorious_a enough_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficiet_fw-la for_o that_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o
any_o excommunication_n out_o of_o he_o realm_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o thereby_o disable_v 20._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la where_o a_o prior_n be_v the_o king_n debtor_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o another_o spiritual_a person_n he_o may_v choose_v either_o to_o sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n and_o matter_n also_o be_v ecclesiastical_a for_o see_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o mean_a concern_v the_o king_n he_o may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o shall_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determine_v and_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nabre_n fol._n 30._o hold_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o temporal_a court_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n assign_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o temporal_a court_n exclude_v thereof_o and_o the_o court_n of_o divers_a manor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v 11._o and_o of_o other_o lord_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v the_o probates_n of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o that_o probate_n of_o testament_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n they_o be_v determinable_a there_o so_o as_o of_o such_o cause_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o allowance_n have_v assign_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n by_o force_n of_o such_o allowance_n 22._o the_o king_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n translate_v canon_n secular_a into_o regular_n and_o religious_a person_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o can_v not_o do_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n die_v in_o the_o 45._o year_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o one_o nicholas_n morris_n be_v elect_v abbot_n 6._o who_o for_o that_o the_o abbey_n be_v exempt_a from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o constitution_n have_v reserve_v all_o such_o collation_n to_o himself_o he_o do_v recite_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n give_v to_o he_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o of_o his_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o at_o the_o request_n as_o he_o feign_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o bull_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o in_o council_n that_o be_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o that_o this_o bull_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n for_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o all_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o more_o at_o large_a by_o the_o say_a case_n appear_v 8._o where_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n have_v a_o prior_n and_o convent_n who_o be_v regular_n and_o mort_fw-fr in_o law_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n do_v divide_v that_o corporation_n and_o make_v the_o prior_n and_o convent_n a_o distinct_a and_o capable_a body_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o themselves_o provisoribus_fw-la at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o as_o well_o they_o that_o obtain_v provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v with_o they_o as_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o such_o provisor_n in_o body_n good_n or_o other_o possession_n shall_v be_v excuse_v against_o all_o people_n and_o shall_v never_o be_v impeach_v or_o grieve_v for_o the_o same_o by_o which_o law_n every_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v such_o a_o offender_n as_o a_o common_a enemy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o country_n so_o heinous_a be_v such_o offence_n then_o hold_v afterward_o 3._o in_o the_o same_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v in_o open_a parliament_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n show_v that_o the_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a do_v daily_o abound_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o this_o realm_n more_o than_o ever_o before_o viz._n that_o of_o late_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o procurement_n of_o clerk_n and_o otherwise_o have_v reserve_v and_o do_v daily_o reserve_v to_o his_o collation_n general_o and_o special_o as_o well_o archbishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n as_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o england_n which_o be_v of_o the_o advowrie_n of_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o give_v the_o same_o as_o well_o to_o alien_n as_o to_o native_n and_o do_v take_v of_o all_o such_o benefice_n the_o first-fruit_n and_o many_o other_o profit_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o dispend_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o purchaser_n of_o such_o grace_n and_o also_o by_o such_o privy_a reservation_n many_o clerk_n advance_v in_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o true_a patron_n which_o peaceable_o have_v hold_v their_o advancement_n by_o long_a time_n be_v sudden_o put_v out_o whereupon_o the_o say_v commons_o do_v pray_v their_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n note_n that_o fithence_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o his_o realm_n he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o say_a people_n thereof_o to_o provide_v remedy_n and_o law_n for_o the_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o thereof_o come_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o thereupon_o to_o ordain_v remedy_n the_o say_a king_n ed._n the_o 3._o see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n before_o name_v and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n king_n ed._n 1._o and_o to_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o which_o statute_n hold_v always_o his_o force_n note_n and_o be_v never_o defeat_v nor_o adnul_v in_o any_o point_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o see_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v be_v fithence_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o people_n in_o divers_a his_o parliament_n hold_v heretofore_o willing_a to_o ordain_v remedy_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o daily_o do_v happen_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a cause_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n do_v order_n and_o establish_v that_o the_o free_a election_n of_o archbishop_n 2._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n electory_n in_o england_n shall_v hold_v from_o thenceforth_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o found_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o that_o all_o prelate_n and_o other_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v 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rome_n our_o archbishop_n do_v not_o purchase_v their_o pall_v there_o world_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n the_o investiture_n of_o any_o of_o our_o bishopric_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o under_o the_o temporal_a monarchy_n of_o rome_n brittany_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o province_n that_o be_v win_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v lose_v again_o so_o under_o the_o spiritual_a monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o country_n of_o christendom_n that_o receive_v his_o yoke_n and_o be_v again_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o do_v reject_v and_o cast_v it_o off_o and_o true_o as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o divers_a other_o point_n the_o course_n of_o this_o spiritual_a monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v apt_o compare_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o temporal_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o the_o temporal_a monarchy_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o intrusion_n upon_o other_o prince_n and_o commonweal_n so_o do_v this_o spiritual_a prince_n as_o they_o now_o style_v he_o grow_v to_o his_o greatness_n by_o usurp_v upon_o other_o state_n and_o church_n as_o the_o temporal_a monarchy_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o east_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o west_n so_o do_v the_o hierarchy_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o four_o temporal_a monarchy_n the_o first_o two_o be_v in_o asia_n the_o latter_a two_o in_o europe_n but_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n do_v surpass_v and_o suppress_v they_o all_o so_o be_v there_o four_o great_a patriarch_n or_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n two_o in_o the_o east_n and_o two_o in_o the_o west_n but_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n exalt_v himself_o and_o usurp_v a_o supremacy_n above_o they_o all_o and_o as_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v most_o oppose_v by_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n in_o africa_n aemula_fw-la romae_fw-la carthago_n so_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n do_v first_o forbid_v appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o oppose_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v not_o daniel_n image_n who_o head_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o iron_n and_o clay_n represent_v this_o spiritual_a monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a whereas_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v golden_a priest_n though_o they_o have_v but_o wooden_a chalice_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o late_a time_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n worldly_a and_o earthly-minded_n and_o as_o the_o northern_a nation_n first_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n and_o at_o last_o break_v it_o in_o piece_n have_v not_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_n nation_n first_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o papacy_n and_o be_v they_o not_o like_v in_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o ruin_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n britan_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o first_o norman_n conquest_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n neither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britan_n nor_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n within_o less_o than_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o call_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o title_n he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v to_o that_o king_n if_o himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v god_n vicar-general_a in_o earth_n have_v claim_v jurisdiction_n overall_a christian_a kingdom_n pelagius_n the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n about_o the_o year_n 400_o be_v cite_v to_o rome_n refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o pope_n citation_n affirm_v that_o britain_n be_v neither_o within_o his_o diocese_n nor_o his_o province_n after_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 600_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o christian_a religion_n the_o british_a bishop_n then_o remain_v in_o wales_n regard_v not_o his_o commission_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n nor_o have_v any_o dependency_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o that_o island_n be_v divers_a and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o augustine_n do_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o the_o like_a do_v beda_n write_v of_o the_o irish_a priest_n and_o bishop_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 660._o he_o report_v that_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v call_v by_o king_n oswif_n there_o rise_v a_o disputation_n between_o colman_n one_o of_o our_o irish_a saint_n then_o present_a in_o that_o synod_n and_o wilfrid_n a_o saxon_a priest_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n wherein_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a church_n do_v then_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n colman_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n use_v in_o ireland_n affirm_v it_o be_v the_o same_o quod_fw-la beatus_fw-la evangelâ—stâ—_n joannes_n discipulus_fw-la specialiter_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la dilectus_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la praeerat_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la eelebrâsse_fw-la legitur_fw-la on_o the_o other_o part_n wilfrid_n allege_v that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n do_v then_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n except_o the_o church_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o pict_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la say_v he_o stulto_fw-la labour_v pugnant_fw-la whereunto_o colman_n reply_v miror_fw-la quare_fw-la stultum_fw-la laborem_fw-la appellas_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tanti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la pectus_fw-la domini_fw-la recumbere_fw-la dignus_fw-la fuit_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectamur_fw-la numquid_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la columbam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la successores_fw-la viros_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la dilectos_fw-la divinis_fw-la paginis_fw-la contraria_fw-la sapuisse_fw-la aut_fw-la egisse_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o this_o disputation_n or_o dialogue_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o no_o estimation_n in_o these_o island_n next_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o brittany_n and_o ireland_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o east_n church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n and_o plant_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o not_o of_o peter_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britan_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n give_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n and_o athelstane_n edgar_n and_o edmund_n canutus_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o divers_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n do_v give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v they_o make_v also_o several_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o saint_n edward_n begin_v his_o law_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v his_o princely_a charge_n ut_fw-la populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o gubernet_fw-la and_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o english_a clergy_n ego_fw-la say_v he_o constantinis_fw-la vos_fw-la petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la jungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la ejiciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_fw-la leprosi_fw-la &_o purgetur_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o own_o clergy_n do_v govern_v the_o church_n and_o therein_o seek_v no_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o long_a hand_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o extend_v they_o so_o far_o as_o england_n because_o they_o be_v full_a of_o business_n near_a home_n in_o draw_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n under_o his_o yoke_n but_o upon_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o norman_a he_o apprehend_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n conqueror_n for_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n which_o get_v he_o the_o garland_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n presume_v he_o may_v bold_o pluck_v some_o flower_n from_o it_o be_v partly_o gain_v by_o his_o countenance_n and_o blessing_n hereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o conqueror_n england_n with_o they_o he_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o depose_v old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o have_v
recommendation_n unto_o the_o young_a king_n his_o son_n then_o late_o crown_v who_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n command_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n until_o he_o have_v absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o archbishop_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o usurp_v his_o office_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n commandment_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o church_n he_o will_v absolve_v they_o the_o bishop_n understanding_n this_o protest_v they_o will_v never_o take_v that_o oath_n unless_o the_o king_n will_v they_o so_o to_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v hereof_o advertise_v into_o france_n do_v rise_v into_o great_a passion_n and_o choler_n and_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n utter_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n will_v no_o man_n revenge_v i_o of_o my_o enemy_n whereupon_o the_o 4_o gentleman_n name_v in_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n pass_v into_o england_n and_o first_o move_v the_o archbishop_n to_o absolve_v the_o bishop_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o the_o young_a king_n coronation_n and_o receive_v a_o peremptory_a answer_n of_o denial_n from_o the_o archbishop_n they_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o not_o only_o to_o suffer_v corporal_a penance_n but_o in_o token_n of_o his_o humiliation_n to_o kiss_v the_o knee_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o abridgement_n of_o becket_n trouble_n or_o rather_o treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v celebrate_v for_o so_o famous_a a_o martyr_n john_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v by_o what_o degree_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n viz._n first_o send_v out_o of_o legate_n into_o england_n second_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n three_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o four_a exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o you_o see_v withal_o how_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n oppose_v and_o withstand_v this_o unjust_a usurpation_n now_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v claim_v and_o wellnigh_o recover_v full_a and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n whereby_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o matter_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o more_o than_o half_a the_o kingdom_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v read_v the_o psalm_n of_o miserere_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n and_o the_o clergy_n possess_v the_o moiety_n of_o all_o temporal_a possession_n there_o remain_v now_o nothing_o to_o make_v he_o owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o all_o but_o to_o get_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n his_o farmer_n and_o the_o people_n his_o villain_n which_o he_o full_o accomplish_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o hen._n 3._o pope_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n john_n which_o wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o end_n break_v his_o heart_n begin_v about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o call_v it_o election_n and_o not_o donation_n or_o investiture_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o invest_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o staff_n and_o ring_n after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o be_v not_o any_o more_o use_v but_o by_o the_o king_n licence_n they_o be_v canonical_o elect_v and_o be_v elect_v the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o election_n and_o by_o restitution_n of_o their_o temporalty_n do_v full_o invest_v they_o and_o though_o this_o course_n of_o election_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n 1._o and_o hen._n 2._o yet_o i_o find_v it_o not_o confirm_v by_o any_o constitution_n or_o charter_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n who_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n england_n grant_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quod_fw-la qualiscunque_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la temporibus_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n fuerit_fw-la observata_fw-la &_o quidquid_fw-la juris_fw-la nobis_fw-la hactenus_fw-la vindicaverimus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o mâ—nasteriis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la &_o conventualibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberae_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la electiones_fw-la quorumcumque_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la &_o minorum_fw-la saluâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la custodiâ_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o monasteriorum_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinent_a promittimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la impediemus_fw-la nec_fw-la impediri_fw-la permittemus_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la nec_fw-la procurabimus_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la monasteriis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la postquam_fw-la vacuerint_fw-la praelaturae_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la libere_fw-la sibi_fw-la praeficiant_fw-la electores_fw-la pastorum_fw-la petitâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la priùs_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la eligendis_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nec_fw-la differemus_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la post_fw-la celebratam_fw-la electionem_fw-la noster_fw-la requiratur_fw-la assensus_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la adversus_fw-la eandem_fw-la rationale_fw-la proposuerimus_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la probaverimus_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debemus_fw-la consentire_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o great_a quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v void_a the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n sudden_o and_o secret_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n elect_v one_o reignold_n their_o subprior_n to_o be_v archbishop_n who_o immediate_o post_v away_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o when_o he_o come_v there_o the_o pope_n reject_v he_o because_o he_o come_v not_o recommend_v from_o the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o monk_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o nominate_v some_o fit_a person_n to_o who_o election_n they_o may_v proceed_v the_o king_n commend_v john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o principal_a counsellor_n who_o be_v afterward_o lord_n justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o with_o a_o full_a consent_n be_v elect_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o full_o invest_v by_o the_o king_n these_o two_o election_n breed_v such_o a_o controversy_n as_o none_o may_v determine_v but_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v a_o short_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n for_o he_o pronounce_v both_o election_n void_a and_o cause_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v then_o present_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o stephen_n langton_n late_o make_v cardinal_n at_o the_o motion_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v so_o elect_v be_v forthwith_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o flatter_a letter_n and_o a_o present_a of_o four_o ring_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n pope_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o estimation_n in_o those_o day_n howbeit_o the_o king_n more_o esteem_v this_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n namely_o the_o patronage_n of_o bishopric_n return_v a_o round_a and_o kingly_a answer_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o inconsiderate_o and_o rash_o he_o have_v cass_v and_o make_v void_a the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o have_v cause_v one_o langton_n a_o man_n to_o he_o unknown_a and_o breed_v up_o and_o nourish_v among_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n without_o any_o due_a form_n of_o election_n and_o without_o his_o royal_a assent_n which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o requisite_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o he_o marvel_v much_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o consider_v what_o a_o precious_a account_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n friendship_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o one_o kingdom_n do_v yield_v they_o more_o profit_n and_o revenue_n than_o all_o the_o other_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n to_o conclude_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o the_o death_n he_o will_v restrain_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o since_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n within_o his_o dominion_n be_v as_o learned_a and_o religious_a