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than_o patriarch_n metropolitan_n primate_fw-la and_o archbishop_n one_o bishop_n one_o minister_n then_o another_o yea_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o different_a degree_n among_o bishop_n and_o minister_n as_o there_o be_v successive_a subordinate_a ordination_n which_o be_v both_o false_a and_o absurd_a s._n hierom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n and_o on_o titus_n 1._o with_o alcuvinus_fw-la de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_n c._n 37._o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n bishop_n be_v both_o elect_v and_o consecrate_v by_o presbyter_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o both_o paul_n and_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o presbytery_n act_v 13._o 3._o 4._o 1._o tim._n 4._o 14._o if_o the_o bishop_n reason_n then_o be_v orthodox_n it_o follow_v inevitable_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n pres_n byter_n be_v superior_a in_o jurisdiction_n order_n and_o degree_n to_o bishop_n yea_o to_o paul_n and_o timothy_n the_o 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than_o christ_n himself_o who_o must_v then_o lose_v his_o title_n of_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a shepherd_n because_o every_o masse-preist_n will_v be_v paramount_n he_o in_o that_o he_o not_o only_o consecrate_v but_o create_v he_o too_o we_o read_v in_o râ—mano_n scripture_n that_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n be_v usual_o anoint_v and_o consecrate_v to_o be_v such_o with_o oil_n be_v therefore_o the_o oil_n that_o consecrate_v they_o great_a or_o better_a than_o they_o be_v the_o font_n and_o water_n better_a than_o the_o child_n 16._o baptize_v in_o or_o with_o they_o the_o diadem_n better_a than_o king_n because_o they_o crown_v they_o or_o the_o very_a hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n worthy_a than_o minister_n ordain_v by_o they_o if_o not_o then_o be_v not_o bishop_n great_a than_o the_o minister_n which_o they_o ordain_v or_o consecrate_v since_o both_o be_v but_o instrument_n servant_n not_o prime_a original_a agent_n lord_n or_o supreme_a absolute_a actor_n in_o 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antiquity_n
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primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n i_o shall_v then_o desire_v your_o lordship_n and_o this_o doctor_n to_o prove_v first_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o bishop_n by_o divine_a institution_n second_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o this_o doctor_n be_v so_o impatient_a that_o he_o break_v out_o unto_o 43._o these_o passionate_a word_n well_o worthy_a your_o episcopal_a censure_n whereby_o answer_v their_o vanity_n may_v appear_v that_o upon_o idle_a ghess_n against_o all_o antiquity_n make_v fool_n believe_v that_o s._n peter_n which_o as_o peter_n never_o at_o rome_n mk_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o questionable_a as_o the_o centurist_n order_n three_o wheter_n peter_n be_v sole_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o rather_o paul_n also_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a institution_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v 3_o how_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o one_o alone_a as_o two_o several_a person_n at_o least_o to_o constitute_v one_o bishop_n four_o whether_o it_o will_v follow_v from_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n most_o necessary_o be_v archbishop_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la five_o whether_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a this_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v that_o your_o lordship_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o church_n and_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v both_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a son_n and_o member_n of_o these_o two_o ghostly_a parent_n if_o you_o deny_v this_o inference_n than_o you_o must_v renounce_v this_o divine_a title_n to_o your_o prelacy_n if_o you_o subscribe_v unto_o it_o as_o i_o presume_v you_o dare_v not_o than_o all_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v in_o their_o 1._o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n renounce_v 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sake_n voluntary_o renounce_v or_o repudiate_v their_o bishoprike_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o more_o retire_a private_a life_n wherein_o they_o may_v serve_v god_n better_o nor_o yet_o to_o recite_v the_o history_n of_o 23._o ammonius_n who_o when_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n elect_v he_o for_o their_o bishop_n and_o urge_v he_o to_o take_v a_o bishopric_n upon_o he_o flee_v away_o secret_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o right_a ear_n that_o the_o deformity_n of_o his_o body_n may_v be_v a_o canonical_a impediment_n to_o his_o election_n and_o be_v yet_o deem_v meet_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n by_o timotheus_n the_o patriarch_n though_o his_o nose_n and_o ear_n have_v be_v both_o cut_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o people_n drown_fw-mi he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o accept_v that_o office_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v likewise_o cut_v off_o his_o tongue_n to_o which_o please_v they_o unless_o they_o will_v specdy_o let_v he_o go_v nor_o yet_o to_o remember_v 37._o euagrius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o when_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o accept_v a_o bishopric_n by_o theophilus_n alexandrinus_n renounce_v his_o ministry_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o such_o a_o dangerous_a and_o ill_a office_n do_v he_o then_o repute_v it_o and_o many_o good_a man_n else_o who_o as_o nicephorus_n record_v refuse_v ancient_o to_o accept_v thereof_o though_o nothing_o so_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a a_o office_n then_o as_o now_o or_o nicephorus_n 982._o blemmides_n who_o be_v elect_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n or_o 599._o werinbaldus_n unanimous_o elect_a bishop_n of_o spier_n who_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v induce_v to_o embrace_v it_o or_o 644._o theophilâ—us_a archdeacon_n of_o adaina_n who_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o be_v force_v both_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n to_o take_v it_o against_o his_o will_n relinquish_v it_o short_o after_o though_o in_o a_o idle_a manner_n i_o find_v it_o record_v of_o 983._o arsenius_n germanus_n paulus_n cyprius_n josephus_n becus_n gregorius_n cyprius_n athanasius_n john_n joannes_n glicis_fw-la antonius_n studites_n cosmas_n and_o theodosius_n all_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n as_o likewise_o of_o 1146._o gildenutus_n bishop_n of_o malden_n vlfranius_n bishop_n of_o shetne_n arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o mets_n addo-bishop_n of_o lion_n victerbus_n bishop_n of_o ratisbon_n herigerus_fw-la bishop_n of_o meniz_n michael_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n adelberus_n bishop_n of_o wirtenburg_n michael_n opites_n patriarch_n of_o athens_n desiderius_n bishop_n of_o flaunders_n bruno_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o colen_n vlrious_a the_o second_o bishop_n of_o constance_n walther_n bishop_n of_o augusta_n gerhardus_fw-la bishof_n herbipolis_n vlricus_n bishop_n of_o rhesia_n brincingus_n bishop_n of_o hildeshem_n conrade_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n adam_n bishop_n of_o morini_n in_o flaunders_n christianus_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o
institute_v only_o at_o first_o by_o 18._o several_a counsel_n and_o prince_n be_v no_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a but_o only_o a_o humane_a institution_n this_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o their_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o fol._n 59_o 60._o resolve_n in_o these_o term_n it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v neither_o in_o scripture_n neither_o in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o authentical_a doctor_n or_o auctor_fw-la of_o the_o church_n be_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o christ_n do_v ever_o make_v or_o institute_v any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n to_o be_v in_o the_o preeminence_n of_o power_n order_n or_o jurisdiction_n between_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o between_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o there_o be_v now_o and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n any_o such_o diversity_n or_o difference_n among_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o good_a order_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n or_o else_o at_o least_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o sufferance_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o civil_a power_n for_o the_o time_n rule_v for_o the_o say_a father_n consider_v the_o great_a and_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o christian_a man_n so_o large_o increase_v through_o the_o world_n and_o take_v example_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o make_v a_o order_n of_o degree_n to_o be_v among_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o ordain_v some_o to_o be_v patriarch_n some_o to_o be_v metropolitan_o some_o to_o be_v archbishop_n some_o to_o be_v bishop_n and_o to_o they_o do_v limit_v several_o not_o only_o their_o certain_a diocese_n and_o province_n wherein_o they_o shall_v exercise_v their_o power_n and_o not_o exceed_v the_o same_o but_o also_o certain_a bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v aver_v by_o learned_a bishop_n hooper_n in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o the_o 23._o psalm_n fol._n 40._o who_o say_v that_o archbishop_n be_v first_o ordain_v in_o constantine_n time_n yea_o 616._o archbishop_n whitgift_n himself_o confess_v as_o much_o that_o archbishop_n be_v neither_o of_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a but_o humane_a institution_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o 1620._o patrick_n adamson_n archbishop_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n in_o his_o public_a recantation_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o fife_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1591._o profess_v sincere_o ex_fw-la animo_fw-la that_o bishop_n and_o minister_n by_o god_n word_n be_v all_o equal_a and_o the_o very_a same_o that_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o other_o minister_n nullo_n nititur_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la fundamento_fw-la have_v no_o foundation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a humane_a institution_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n from_o whence_o the_o antichristian_a papacis_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v both_o its_o rise_n and_o progress_n and_o that_o for_o 500_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o persecute_v and_o suppress_v the_o truth_n and_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o all_o country_n and_o kingdom_n as_o all_o history_n manifest_v thus_o this_o archbishop_n in_o his_o palinody_n disclaim_v not_o only_a archbishop_n but_o ever_o diocaesan_n bishop_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a but_o only_o of_o humane_a institution_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n give_v over_o his_o archbishopric_n thereupon_o and_o live_v a_o poor_a deject_a life_n this_o be_v then_o grant_v on_o all_o hand_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o titus_n can_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o all_o crete_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o archbishop_n have_v divers_a bishop_n under_o he_o those_o elder_n which_o he_o place_v in_o every_o city_n of_o crete_n be_v no_o other_o but_o bishop_n tit._n 1._o 7._o as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o archbishop_n be_v not_o institute_v till_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o titus_n day_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o conceive_v that_o titus_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o crete_n have_v no_o episcopal_a or_o archiepiscopall_a see_v there_o appoint_v to_o he_o which_o learned_a 581._o gersonius_fw-la bucerus_n have_v at_o large_a manifest_v to_o such_o who_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o peruse_v he_o obj._n 1_o if_o any_o object_n 1._o that_o the_o postscript_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n style_v he_o titus_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cretan_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v bishop_n or_o archbishop_n of_o crete_n answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o as_o this_o and_o all_o other_o postscript_n be_v 333._o no_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o epistle_n as_o 499._o mr._n perkins_n work_v prove_v at_o large_a but_o a_o addition_n of_o some_o private_a person_n since_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n themselves_o in_o the_o preterimperfect_a tense_n and_o three_o person_n it_o be_v write_v to_o titus_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o no_o convince_a authority_n so_o this_o clause_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cretan_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o postscript_n but_o a_o late_a appendix_n to_o it_o not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o copy_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o the_o father_n follow_v in_o their_o commentary_n in_o few_o or_o no_o ancient_a greek_n latin_a or_o english_a copy_n and_o translation_n of_o this_o epistle_n in_o few_o or_o no_o testament_n or_o late_a commentator_n and_o have_v titus_n be_v bishop_n of_o crete_n it_o be_v like_o paul_n will_v have_v give_v he_o this_o title_n in_o the_o epistle_n where_o he_o style_v he_o titus_n his_o own_o son_n after_o the_o common_a faith_n c._n 1._o v._n 4._o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o postscript_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o some_o other_o perchance_o oecumenius_n his_o addition_n the_o first_o that_o mention_n it_o 1050._o year_n after_o christi_n since_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n by_o name_n in_o that_o epistle_n tit._n 1._o 7._o but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o postscript_n of_o timothy_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o postscript_n be_v direct_o false_a for_o it_o say_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o nicopoll_n of_o macedonia_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 12._o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o very_a epistle_n that_o paul_n be_v not_o at_o nicopolis_n when_o he_o write_v it_o but_o at_o some_o other_o place_n for_o he_o write_v thus_o to_o titus_n when_o i_o shall_v send_v artemas_n unto_o thou_o or_o tychicus_n be_v diligent_a â—ocome_n unto_o i_o to_o nicopolis_n for_o there_o not_o here_o i_o have_v intend_v to_o winter_n now_o have_v paul_n then_o be_v at_o nicopolis_n he_o will_v have_v write_v thus_o for_o here_o not_o there_o i_o have_v intend_v to_o winter_n there_o be_v ever_o speak_v of_o a_o place_n from_o which_o we_o be_v absent_a here_o only_o of_o a_o place_n present_a the_o postscript_n therefore_o be_v false_a as_o 499._o mr._n perkins_n work_v hence_o conclude_v can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n nor_o epistle_n none_o of_o paul_n pen_n but_o a_o mere_a ignorant_a appendix_n of_o some_o scribe_n or_o commentator_n of_o after_o time_n and_o so_o no_o solid_a proof_n to_o manifest_v titus_n bishop_n or_o archbishop_n of_o crete_n not_o at_o nicopolis_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v obj._n 2._o if_o they_o second_o object_n that_o paul_n leave_v titus_n in_o crete_n to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v tit._n 1._o 5._o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v a_o bishop_n answ_n 2._o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a and_o i_o may_v argue_v in_o the_o like_a nature_n our_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n especial_o those_o who_o turn_v courtier_n counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o nonresident_n leave_v 120._o their_o archdeacon_n chaunceller_n commissary_n vicar_n general_a and_o official_o to_o visit_v order_n correct_v their_o diocese_n and_o to_o set_v in_o order_n those_o ceremony_n altar_n image_n and_o church_n ornament_n which_o be_v well_o want_v now_o too_o much_o abound_v in_o they_o ergo_fw-la archdeacon_n chaunceller_n vicar_n general_a and_o official_o be_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o those_o diocese_n the_o king_n send_v his_o judge_n commissioner_n and_o under_o officer_n to_o some_o county_n or_o city_n to_o set_v cause_n county_n people_n arm_n fort_n city_n in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o see_v defect_n in_o these_o supply_v ergo_fw-la judge_n commissioner_n and_o officer_n be_v king_n churchwarden_n ought_v
but_o a_o mere_a priest_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o want_n or_o defect_n of_o bishop_n all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o their_o book_n entitle_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o an._n 1537._o chapter_n of_o order_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o himself_n in_o his_o book_n style_v a_o necessary_a erudition_n for_o any_o christian_a man_n set_v out_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o approve_a by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o netherhowse_n of_o parliament_n prefaced_a with_o the_o king_n own_o royal_a epistle_n and_o publish_v by_o his_o special_a command_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o order_n express_o resolve_v that_o priest_n and_o bishop_n by_o god_n law_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n belong_v equal_o to_o they_o both_o learned_a martin_n bucer_n in_o his_o book_n of_o recall_v and_o bring_v into_o use_n again_o the_o lawful_a ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o of_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n in_o his_o scripta_fw-la anglicana_n write_v here_o in_o england_n p._n 254._o 255._o 259._o 291._o 292._o 293._o and_o on_o math._n 16._o lay_n down_o these_o conclusion_n first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n rest_v principal_o and_o original_o in_o christ_n himself_o prince_n of_o pastor_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v secondary_o and_o derivate_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o consent_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n three_o that_o the_o actual_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o presbyter_n as_o to_o bishop_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o lay_n on_o hand_n and_o that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o presbyter_n four_o that_o bishop_n and_o minister_n have_v the_o power_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o they_o only_o instrumental_o not_o original_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n fifâ—ly_o that_o the_o examination_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v public_o in_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v minister_n before_o all_o the_o congregation_n all_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o sundry_a scripture_n and_o history_n peter_n martyr_v his_o coaetaman_n regius_n professor_n in_o the_o â—niversity_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 2._o king_n 2._o 23._o and_o in_o his_o common_a place_n print_v at_o london_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la an._n 1576._o class_n 4._o loc._n 1._o sect._n 23._o p._n 849._o write_v thus_o the_o papist_n can_v object_v grievous_a sin_n against_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o they_o oppose_v only_o some_o slight_n that_o i_o say_v not_o ridiculous_a thing_n they_o say_v that_o our_o pastor_n have_v no_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o thence_o they_o endeavour_v to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v just_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o govern_v by_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o conventicle_n of_o revolter_n and_o this_o they_o say_v as_o if_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n when_o notwithstanding_o moses_n consecrate_a aaron_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o child_n offer_v divers_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n on_o which_o no_o man_n former_o have_v lay_v on_o hand_n likewise_o john_n the_o baptist_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a right_n of_o baptism_n and_o administer_v it_o to_o the_o jew_n when_o as_o yet_o no_o hand_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v baptize_v of_o no_o man_n paul_n also_o call_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o journey_n do_v not_o present_o go_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o teach_v in_o arabia_n for_o 3._o year_n space_n and_o minister_v to_o the_o church_n before_o that_o he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o apostle_n his_o antecessor_n as_o himself_o witness_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n we_o reject_v not_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o retain_v it_o in_o many_o church_n which_o if_o we_o receive_v not_o from_o their_o bishop_n we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o for_o they_o will_v not_o confer_v it_o on_o we_o unless_o we_o will_v depart_v from_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o likewise_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o oâ—th_n to_o the_o roman_a antichrist_n in_o which_o word_n he_o resolve_v first_o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v no_o such_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o minister_n ordination_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v omit_v and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v and_o lawful_o call_v to_o the_o ministry_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o people_n be_v minister_n lawful_o call_v and_o ordain_v without_o this_o ceremony_n second_o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v minister_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n only_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o other_o minister_n be_v lawful_o ordain_v three_o that_o this_o position_n that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n that_o those_o be_v no_o true_a minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v without_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o a_o vain_a ridiculous_a popish_a cavil_v our_o prelate_n therefore_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o ground_v both_o their_o own_o and_o titus_n his_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n upon_o it_o learned_a 5._o doctor_n whitaker_n write_v against_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o this_o text_n of_o the_o 1._o tim._n 4._o 14._o make_v very_o much_o against_o the_o adversary_n for_o from_o this_o place_n we_o understand_v that_o timâ—thy_n receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o the_o elder_n who_o at_o that_o time_n govern_v the_o church_n by_o a_o common_a council_n and_o against_o 55._o duraeus_n he_o argue_v thus_o luther_n zwinglius_fw-la oecolampadius_n bucer_n and_o other_o be_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n by_o god_n law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o bishop_n therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o ordain_v other_o presbyter_n doctor_n fulke_n in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a testament_n annot._n on_o tit._n 1._o sect._n 2._o and_o doctor_n willet_n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la the_o 5._o general_a controversy_n quaest_n 3._o part_n 2._o write_v thus_o although_o in_o the_o scripture_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o elder_n be_v of_o one_o order_n and_o authority_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o government_n by_o ancient_a use_n of_o speech_n he_o be_v only_o call_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v chief_a in_o government_n to_o who_o the_o ordination_n or_o consecration_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v always_o principal_o commit_v not_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v only_o to_o he_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n that_o be_v present_a at_o ordination_n do_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n or_o else_o the_o bishop_n do_v lay_v on_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n we_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o they_o affirm_v that_o not_o principal_o and_o chief_o but_o sole_o and_o whole_o the_o right_a of_o consecrate_v and_o give_v order_n appertain_v unto_o bishop_n but_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n we_o say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o apostle_n yet_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n together_o with_o they_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n acts._n 13._o 3._o 4._o and_o as_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o his_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 2._o tim._n 1._o 6._o so_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o eldership_n 1._o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o the_o rhemist_n on_o that_o place_n mislike_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n that_o their_o priest_n do_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o head_n that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v what_o else_o do_v this_o signify_v but_o that_o they_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o ordain_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n the_o 4._o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 3._o decree_v thus_o let_v all_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v present_a hold_v their_o hand_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v again_o can._n 14._o of_o the_o same_o council_n the_o bishop_n must_v not_o give_v order_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o this_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v not_o whole_o and_o
it_o 161._o be_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a gain_n as_o some_o handle_n it_o now_o before_o they_o lie_v any_o further_a title_n thereunto_o even_o as_o they_o be_v diocaesan_n bishop_n seaventh_o i_o must_v inform_v our_o bishop_n for_o their_o learning_n that_o an._n 31._o h._n 8._o in_o the_o patent_n roll_v part_n 4._o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o grant_v a_o patent_n to_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o endble_v they_o to_o consecrate_v church_n chapple_v and_o churchyard_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o special_a patent_n and_o commission_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n first_o obtain_v without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o time_n have_v special_a clause_n in_o their_o letter_n patent_n authorise_v they_o to_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v minister_n and_o deacon_n as_o bishop_n ponet_n bishop_n scorye_n bishop_n coverdales_n patent_n 5._o edw._n 6._o pars_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o with_o other_o in_o his_o reign_n testify_v at_o large_a neither_o do_v or_o can_v our_o archbishop_n or_o bp_n at_o this_o day_n consecrate_v any_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o king_n own_o 574._o letter_n patent_n authorise_v and_o command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o as_o the_o patent_n direct_v to_o they_o uponevery_a bishop_n consecration_n and_o experience_n witness_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o their_o power_n to_o consecrate_v church_n chapple_v churchyard_n minister_n and_o bishop_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o humane_a not_o divine_a since_o they_o claim_v and_o execute_v it_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n therefore_o it_o can_v advance_v they_o above_o pres_n byter_n by_o any_o divine_a right_n eight_o all_o accord_n that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o or_o where_o bishop_n be_v want_v or_o when_o there_o be_v none_o but_o simontacall_a or_o heretical_a bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v orthodox_n or_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o their_o heresy_n there_o presbyter_n and_o ordinary_a minister_n may_v lawful_o confer_v order_n confirm_v and_o do_v other_o act_n which_o bishop_n usual_o engross_v to_o themselves_o so_o ambrose_n augustine_n richardus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la wicliffe_n thomas_n waldensis_n feild_n ames_n with_o other_o in_o their_o forequoted_a place_n and_o general_o all_o divine_n resolve_v without_o dispute_n yea_o that_o learned_a morney_n lord_n of_o plessis_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la c._n 11._o 2._o amesius_n with_o sundry_a other_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n alone_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o minister_n may_v lawful_o elect_v and_o ordain_v minister_n as_o well_o as_o baptise_v and_o preach_v both_o which_o mulier_fw-la papist_n and_o 1796._o protestant_n affirm_v that_o layman_n may_v lawful_o do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n and_o election_n of_o minister_n be_v original_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o people_n ministerial_o only_a in_o bishop_n and_o minister_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o congregation_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n no_o essential_a but_o a_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o ordination_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_o make_v without_o it_o as_o angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n peter_n martyr_n and_o other_o both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n affirm_v but_o when_o paul_n leave_v titus_n in_o crete_n 5._o to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n there_o where_o present_v no_o other_o bishop_n or_o elder_n to_o ordain_v minister_n as_o be_v likely_a but_o titus_n only_o for_o we_o read_v of_o none_o else_o but_o titus_n then_o in_o creeâ—e_n which_o be_v then_o but_o new_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n which_o prove_v there_o be_v none_o there_o before_o for_o what_o need_n then_o of_o any_o yea_o of_o many_o other_o to_o be_v new_o ordain_v and_o that_o in_o every_o city_n titus_n his_o example_n of_o ordination_n therefore_o in_o this_o exigent_n and_o necessity_n in_o a_o church_n then_o new_o plant_v be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v he_o a_o diocaesan_n bishop_n since_o other_o ordinary_a minister_n may_v ordain_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v yea_o and_o the_o people_n too_o without_o either_o minister_n or_o bishop_n to_o assist_v they_o nine_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o titus_n do_v not_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o episcopal_a inherent_a jurisdiction_n of_o his_o own_o but_o as_o paul_n substitute_n who_o appoint_v he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o prescribe_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o shall_v ordain_v tit._n 1._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o this_o therefore_o can_v prove_v titus_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o that_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v unto_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n last_o admit_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v pres_n byter_n belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la yet_o be_v no_o good_a consequent_a ergo_fw-la they_o be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o order_n and_o degree_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la since_o the_o confer_v of_o order_n a_o forequote_v act_n of_o service_n of_o ministry_n only_o not_o of_o authority_n and_o no_o more_o than_o a_o external_a compliment_n or_o ceremony_n be_v far_o 517._o inferior_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o preach_v baptise_v consecrate_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n which_o every_o minister_n may_v do_v as_o well_o as_o a_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v 46._o many_o of_o they_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n of_o prophecy_n of_o heal_v and_o work_v miracle_n which_o some_o bishop_n then_o and_o all_o now_o want_v yet_o these_o extraordinary_a endowment_n make_v they_o not_o superior_a in_o jurisdiction_n order_n or_o degree_n to_o those_o bishop_n who_o then_o want_v those_o gift_n or_o to_o we_o now_o who_o take_v far_o more_o state_n upon_o they_o than_o those_o bishop_n do_v proaemio_fw-la many_o bishop_n there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o can_v not_o at_o least_o will_v not_o preach_v though_o bellarmine_n himself_o yea_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o trent_n and_o 623._o all_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o honourable_a part_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n as_o make_v they_o christ_n ambassador_n be_v they_o then_o inferior_a in_o order_n dignity_n power_n and_o degree_n to_o bishop_n yea_o to_o minister_n vicar_n and_o poor_a curate_n who_o be_v both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o preach_v that_o which_o make_v any_o man_n superior_a in_o order_n jurisdiction_n or_o dignity_n to_o his_o equal_a must_v be_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o which_o his_o equal_a have_v not_o the_o accession_n of_o any_o inferior_a dignity_n or_o power_n the_o make_n of_o a_o earl_n a_o knight_n or_o country-iustice_n add_v nothing_o to_o his_o former_a honour_n in_o point_n of_o superiority_n or_o precedency_n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v present_v to_o a_o ordinary_a benefice_n prebendary_a or_o deanery_n as_o 630._o some_o be_v and_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la it_o accumulate_v nought_o to_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n which_o every_o enjoy_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o absolute_o as_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n can_v no_o way_n advance_v bishop_n in_o jurisdiction_n or_o degree_n above_o pres_n byter_n and_o ordinary_a minister_n no_o more_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o be_v a_o 24._o count_n palatine_n with_o his_o large_a temporal_a jurisdiction_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o all_o our_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n advaunce_v he_o in_o order_n or_o degree_n above_o they_o all_o so_o that_o this_o grand_a objection_n to_o prove_v titus_n a_o bishop_n yea_o a_o bishop_n superior_a in_o jurisdiction_n order_n and_o degree_n to_o minister_n be_v both_o false_a and_o idle_a obj._n 4._o if_o any_o object_n that_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o the_o school_n 2._o that_o he_o which_o ordain_v be_v great_a than_o he_o who_o be_v ordain_v and_o that_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o lesser_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a therefore_o titus_n and_o so_o likewise_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v minister_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n order_n dignity_n and_o degree_n answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o objection_n take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o former_o refute_v and_o evidence_v to_o be_v a_o falsehood_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n not_o to_o presbyter_n and_o so_o be_v build_v on_o a_o false_a sandy_a foundation_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o proposition_n
so_o no_o diocaesan_n bishop_n as_o our_o prelate_n and_o their_o flatterer_n vain_o pretend_v timothy_n therefore_o be_v neither_o a_o bishop_n nor_o first_o sole_z or_o any_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n or_o of_o any_o other_o place_n or_o if_o a_o bishop_n no_o diocaesan_n bishop_n but_o of_o one_o church_n and_o congregation_n only_o as_o these_o premise_n evidence_n all_o our_o prelate_n inference_n draw_v from_o his_o example_n to_o prove_v their_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hang_v upon_o his_o episcopal_a rochet_n only_o fall_v quite_o to_o ground_n and_o their_o episcopal_a authority_n together_o with_o it_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o question_n wherein_o i_o shall_v likewise_o discuss_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n not_o to_o presbyter_n and_o whether_o this_o paradox_n of_o the_o prelate_n be_v true_a that_o ordainer_n be_v great_a in_o jurisdiction_n and_o degree_n than_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o wit_n whether_o titus_n be_v ever_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n of_o crete_n 2._o what_o ever_o the_o common_a bruit_n and_o error_n of_o these_o or_o former_a time_n conceive_v under_o correction_n i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o titus_n be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o archbishop_n of_o crete_n and_o that_o for_o these_o ensue_a reason_n first_o because_o the_o scripture_n never_o style_v he_o a_o bishop_n nor_o s._n paul_n who_o often_o style_v he_o his_o partner_n and_o fellow-helper_n concern_v the_o corinthian_n not_o cretan_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n not_o bishop_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 8_o 23_o 6_o 16._o his_o son_n titus_n 1_o 6_o his_o brother_n 2._o cor._n 7._o 6_o 13_o 14._o never_a bishop_n as_o some_o will_v make_v he_o second_o because_o his_o chief_a employment_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v leave_v by_o paul_n in_o crect_n as_o paul_n partner_n and_o fellow-helper_n in_o that_o church_n 2._o cor._n 2._o 13._o c._n 7._o 6._o 13._o c._n 8._o 6._o 16._o 23._o c._n 12_o 18._o three_o because_o he_o be_v paul_n companion_n attendant_z partner_n fellow-helper_n messenger_n fix_v to_o no_o settle_a place_n of_o residence_n as_o bishop_n be_v 2._o cor._n 2._o 13._o c._n 7._o 6._o 13._o c._n 8._o 6._o 16._o 23._o c._n 12._o 18._o gal._n 2_o 1._o 3._o 2._o tim._n 4._o 10._o send_v by_o he_o from_o rome_n long_o after_o his_o be_v in_o crete_n into_o dalmatia_n 2._o tim._n 4._o 10._o four_o because_o paul_n write_v express_o to_o he_o tit._n 1._o 5._o not_o that_o he_o ordain_v he_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o crete_n but_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crect_n for_o a_o season_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o he_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v he_o therefore_o be_v he_o there_o only_o as_o paul_n vicar_n general_a commissary_n or_o substitute_n to_o order_v those_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v he_o which_o paul_n can_v not_o dispatch_v while_o he_o be_v reside_v not_o as_o the_o archbishop_n or_o lord_n bishop_n of_o crect_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n there_o by_o his_o own_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o he_o list_v himself_o five_o he_o express_o charge_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o diligent_o to_o nicopolis_n when_o he_o shall_v scent_v arthemas_n or_o tychicus_n to_o he_o for_o there_o he_o intend_v to_o winter_n tit._n 3._o 12._o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o stay_n in_o crect_n by_o paul_n appointement_n be_v very_o short_a not_o above_o half_a a_o year_n if_o so_o much_o after_o which_o we_o never_o read_v he_o return_v thither_o though_o we_o find_v he_o be_v send_v to_o corinth_n and_o dalmatia_n that_o he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o paul_n and_o come_v to_o he_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n gal._n 2._o 1._o 3._o 2._o cor._n 2._o 13._o c._n 7._o 13._o 14._o c._n 8._o 6_o 16._o 23._o c._n 12._o 8._o 2._o tim._n 4._o 10._o his_o short_a abode_n therefore_o in_o crect_n without_o return_v thither_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v no_o bishop_n six_o paul_n charge_v he_o to_o bring_v zenas_n the_o lawyer_n and_o and_o apollo_n diligent_o on_o their_o way_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o they_o tit._n 3._o 13._o now_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o crete_n wherein_o be_v 19_o 90._o wall_a city_n will_v stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o wait_v thus_o upon_o lawyer_n as_o zenas_n or_o a_o disciple_n as_o apollo_n be_v unless_o he_o be_v far_o more_o humble_a than_o any_o archbishop_n or_o prelate_n in_o these_o our_o time_n who_o be_v common_o so_o insolent_o proud_a as_o to_o disdain_v all_o familiar_a conversation_n with_o lawyer_n or_o minister_n seaventh_o paul_n leave_v titus_n bishop_n of_o no_o one_o city_n in_o crete_n and_o he_o express_o enjoin_v he_o to_o ordain_v not_o one_o but_o many_o elder_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o every_o city_n of_o crete_n tit._n 1._o 5._o 7._o where_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 90._o wall_a city_n in_o homerus_n time_n which_o elder_n be_v no_o other_o but_o bishop_n and_o so_o term_v by_o he_o v_o 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n as_o hierom._n chrysostome_n ambrose_n theodoret_n sedulius_n primasius_n remigius_n beda_n raubanus_n maurus_n bruno_n theophilact_fw-mi oecumenius_n anselm_n lyra_n hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la aquinas_n with_o other_o modern_a commentator_n on_o this_o text_n accord_n if_o then_o paul_n give_v express_v direction_n to_o titus_n to_o ordain_v many_o elder_n and_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n of_o crete_n constitute_v he_o a_o bishop_n in_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o a_o apparent_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o because_o he_o have_v there_o no_o bishop_n see_v at_o all_o and_o be_v no_o sole_a bishop_n of_o any_o one_o city_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o he_o constitute_v he_o sole_a archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o all_o crect_n which_o have_v 812._o ancient_o no_o less_o than_o 4._o archbishop_n and_o 21._o bishop_n in_o it_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n practise_v to_o place_v many_o bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o one_o church_n but_o never_o one_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n over_o many_o church_n phil._n 1._o 1._o acts._n 20._o 28._o hence_o 621_o athanasius_n chrysostome_n oecumenius_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi on_o titus_n 1._o 5._o 7._o write_v thus_o here_o he_o will_v have_v bishop_n to_o be_v understand_v for_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o often_o say_v neither_o very_o will_v he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o be_v permit_v or_o grant_v to_o one_o man_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o own_o proper_a cure_n &_o charge_n allot_v he_o for_o he_o know_v that_o the_o labour_n &_o pain_n will_v be_v the_o light_a and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v be_v govern_v with_o great_a diligence_n if_o that_o the_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n shall_v not_o be_v distract_v with_o the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n but_o shall_v only_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o government_n of_o one_o and_o study_v to_o compose_v and_o adorn_v it_o with_o his_o manner_n so_o also_o peter_n lombard_n episcopus_fw-la alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n 210._o doctor_n barnes_n and_o other_o on_o and_o from_o this_o text_n determine_v eight_o all_o general_o 616._o accord_n that_o archbishop_n yea_o metropolitan_n bishop_n themselves_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a or_o apo_n stolicall_a but_o papal_a and_o humane_a constitution_n witness_v pope_n nicolas_n apud_fw-la gratianum_fw-la distinct_a 22._o c._n 1._o omnes_fw-la sive_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la apicem_fw-la sive_fw-la metropolis_n primatus_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopatuum_fw-la cathedras_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sive_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la 165._o institvit_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la which_o pope_n anacletus_fw-la in_o his_o 3._o epist._n c._n 3._o do_v likewise_o aver_v and_o pope_n lucinus_n and_o clement_n in_o gratian_n distinct_a 80._o affirm_v as_o much_o inform_v we_o that_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o hathenish_a arch-flaman_n and_o to_o be_v place_v only_o in_o those_o city_n where_o the_o arch-flaman_n have_v their_o see_z with_o which_o peter_n lombard_n accord_v lib._n 4._o distinct._n 24._o hence_o our_o other_o historian_n record_v of_o king_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n that_o he_o institute_v 3._o archbishopricke_n and_o 25._o bishoprickes_a and_o bishop_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o 3._o arch-flaman_n and_o 25._o flamen_n change_v their_o see_v into_o bishopricke_n and_o archbishoprickes_a by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o archbishop_n patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o