sigebert_n say_v have_v enjoy_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o emperor_n grow_v very_o angry_a and_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o pope_n paschal_n commit_v he_o to_o close_a prison_n neither_o will_v he_o release_v he_o till_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o investiture_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n say_v to_o he_o in_o in_o scorn_n that_o which_o jacob_n say_v to_o the_o angel_n wrestle_v with_o he_o i_o will_v not_o let_v thou_o go_v before_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o thy_o blessing_n then_o paschal_n to_o redeem_v himself_o out_o of_o captivity_n grant_v to_o henry_n that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n after_o he_o shall_v leave_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o peaceable_a enjoy_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o the_o ring_n and_o the_o staff_n also_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a bishop_n without_o a_o investiture_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n reciprocal_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n upon_o the_o host_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o they_o receive_v together_o but_o because_o that_o oath_n be_v extort_a the_o pope_n think_v not_o himself_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o so_o he_o break_v that_o agreement_n and_o excommunicate_v henry_n and_o all_o prince_n usurp_a investiture_n this_o accident_n confirm_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o resolution_n to_o retain_v the_o investiture_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o order_n be_v hold_v in_o england_n for_o a_o long_a time_n only_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v injurious_a to_o their_o pretence_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n will_v send_v the_o pall_n to_o some_o prelate_n invest_v by_o the_o king_n confirm_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v and_o give_v a_o approbation_n which_o be_v not_o seek_v from_o they_o and_o further_o as_o to_o election_n of_o bishop_n the_o great_a trouble_n that_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n grow_v upon_o no_o other_o occasion_n than_o because_o the_o king_n refuse_v stephen_n langton_n who_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v thrust_v into_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 299._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 299._o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o have_v pass_v a_o former_a election_n of_o another_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o that_o the_o king_n just_o allege_v he_o may_v not_o trust_v langâ—on_n in_o his_o realm_n because_o he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n menace_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o creature_n seize_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o archbishop_n banish_v he_o his_o paâ—ents_n and_o kindred_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o traitor_n by_o his_o and_o the_o prelate_n treachery_n confederate_v with_o he_o the_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_v the_o king_n excommunicate_v his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n he_o and_o he_o deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n enforce_v to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n become_v his_o swear_a tributary_n vassal_n and_o homager_n to_o renounce_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o receive_v stephen_n and_o his_o confederate_n to_o favour_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o bishopric_n with_o the_o profit_n and_o damage_n sustain_v by_o their_o exile_n before_o the_o king_n can_v be_v absolve_v the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o humble_v himself_o before_o he_o and_o swear_v to_o he_o before_o he_o will_v absolve_v he_o he_o instigate_v the_o noble_n against_o the_o king_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o revive_v the_o interdict_v if_o he_o proceed_v by_o arm_n against_o they_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a against_o the_o clergyman_n who_o adhere_v faithful_o to_o king_n john_n he_o excite_v the_o baron_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n for_o their_o liberty_n extort_v the_o great_a charter_n from_o he_o with_o new_a additional_a clause_n wre_v a_o new_a charter_n for_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n from_o he_o and_o of_o the_o patronage_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o king_n enjoy_v they_o to_o requite_v which_o he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o ammunition_n of_o rochester_n to_o the_o baron_n he_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n though_o oft_o press_v to_o it_o by_o the_o legate_n and_o other_o he_o be_v aecuse_v and_o suspend_v in_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n for_o confederate_v with_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n a_o just_a retaliation_n at_o length_n his_o suspension_n be_v token_n off_o but_o he_o not_o to_o return_v into_o england_n till_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n ralph_n n._n v_o l_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o temporalty_n by_o and_o by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n thereupon_o press_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v his_o election_n anno_fw-la 123â—_n the_o pope_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n of_o simon_n langton_n brother_n to_o stephen_n elect_v but_o reject_v by_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n too_o at_o his_o request_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v ralph_n person_n and_o disposition_n simon_n tell_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v a_o hot_a fellow_n stout_n subtle_n a_o old_a courtier_n and_o very_o gracious_a with_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o will_v make_v variance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o tribute_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o king_n john_n this_o be_v enough_o so_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n he_o dissolve_v the_o election_n never_o allege_v any_o matter_n of_o exception_n against_o he_o but_o will_v the_o monk_n to_o choose_v another_o then_o the_o monk_n choose_v one_o john_n their_o subprior_n he_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n and_o first_o charge_v with_o insufficiency_n but_o sufficient_o clear_v thereof_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n to_o who_o examination_n he_o be_v refer_v he_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n compel_v to_o give_v over_o his_o right_n to_o that_o see_n and_o after_o some_o other_o several_a election_n of_o archbishop_n to_o that_o see_v 515._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 502_o &_o 515._o make_v with_o the_o king_n allowance_n they_o be_v all_o one_o after_o another_o declare_v void_a by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1313_o after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n elect_v for_o his_o successor_n one_o thomas_n cobham_n dean_n of_o salisbury_n and_o prebend_n of_o york_n a_o man_n of_o such_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a clerk_n but_o the_o pope_n bestow_v that_o place_n upon_o walter_n reynolds_n sect_n 14._o alien_n patronage_n disturb_v and_o benefice_n bestow_v upon_o alien_n 14._o in_o other_o promotion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a live_n the_o pope_n usurp_a a_o large_a liberty_n of_o bestow_v they_o at_o their_o will_n upon_o such_o as_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o or_o upon_o themselves_o without_o regard_n of_o any_o man_n right_a to_o present_v or_o whether_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o those_o live_n be_v bestow_v be_v the_o natural_a subject_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o not_o whereupon_o ensue_v many_o mischief_n one_o be_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v bestow_v and_o spend_v in_o foreign_a part_n another_o that_o many_o alien_n flock_v into_o the_o realm_n to_o occupy_v these_o promotion_n their_o presence_n here_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o king_n unfurnished_v of_o fit_a person_n be_v his_o liege-subject_n to_o employ_v in_o necessary_a and_o secret_a service_n of_o this_o realm_n three_o that_o the_o natural_a subject_n be_v discourage_v and_o seek_v not_o to_o make_v himself_o fit_a for_o any_o place_n of_o service_n by_o diligence_n in_o study_n see_v that_o the_o reward_n of_o learning_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o stranger_n of_o these_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n and_o the_o wrong_n complain_v of_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o pope_n gregory_n before_o his_o death_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n and_o design_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n anno_fw-la 1240_o intend_v by_o way_n of_o provision_n to_o confer_v all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a person_n on_o the_o son_n of_o roman_n and_o other_o foreigner_n send_v his_o bull_n to_o three_o bishop_n â—iz_o to_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o saâ—um_n to_o confer_v no_o less_o than_o 300_o of_o the_o next_o benefice_n that_o
their_o domiâ—â—ons_n by_o the_o pope_n mission_n unless_o at_o the_o king_n special_a instant_n reâ—est_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o elude_v this_o privilege_n by_o send_v nuncio_n â—aplains_n clerk_n friar_n minor_n or_o praedicant_o sometime_o into_o â—â—eir_n realm_n with_o the_o full_a power_n not_o title_n or_o ensign_n of_o legate_n some_o irish_a bishop_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o legate_n to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n upon_o notice_n â—â—ereof_o by_o his_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o send_v 〈◊〉_d legate_n thither_o against_o his_o will_n pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o his_o legate_n be_v imprison_v for_o stir_v 〈◊〉_d sedition_n in_o lombardy_n against_o the_o emperor_n three_o legate_n with_o â—ndry_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v take_v by_o the_o emperor_n galley_n go_v to_o a_o council_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o gualo_n a_o presbyter_n cardinal_n of_o st._n martin_n crown_v king_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d cause_v he_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o pope_n innocent_a for_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o swear_v faithful_o to_o pay_v â—e_n annual_a rent_n for_o they_o which_o his_o father_n king_n john_n have_v grant_v 〈◊〉_d long_o as_o he_o enjoy_v those_o realm_n he_o deprive_v simon_n langton_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n and_o gervase_n de_fw-fr habruge_n who_o obstinate_o adhere_v to_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o â—hem_n and_o the_o londoner_n after_o their_o excommunication_n of_o their_o benefice_n for_o which_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n he_o send_v inquisitor_n through_o all_o province_n of_o england_n suspend_v and_o deprive_v clerk_n of_o their_o benefice_n for_o very_o small_a fault_n and_o adhere_v â—o_o the_o baron_n bestow_v their_o live_n on_o his_o own_o creature_n clerk_n â—nriched_v with_o other_o spoil_n he_o receive_v a_o thousand_o mark_n from_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o vast_a sum_n from_o other_o religious_a â—_z canon_n exhaust_v their_o purse_n and_o reap_v where_o he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o sow_v he_o bare_a sway_n in_o the_o council_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o wâ—_n seal_v some_o writ_n and_o patent_n with_o his_o seal_n before_o his_o own_o sâ—_n be_v make_v and_o usurp_v on_o his_o crown_n during_o his_o minority_n without_o opposition_n bernardus_n de_fw-fr nympha_fw-la come_v arm_v into_o englaâ—â—_n with_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iv_o to_o collect_v money_n from_o thâ—_n cruse_n signati_fw-la for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n dâ—vers_n blank_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v find_v in_o his_o chest_n after_o 〈◊〉_d death_n contain_v manifold_a machination_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o debase_v and_o oppress_v england_n john_n de_fw-fr diva_n a_o english_a friar_n be_v arm_v with_o many_o papâ—_n bull_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o the_o english_a for_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o under_o dreadful_a penalty_n and_o fulmination_n he_o exact_v six_o thousanâ—_o mark_n out_o of_o lincoln_n diocese_n his_o exaction_n at_o st._n alban_n waâ—_n appeal_v against_o who_o demand_v 300_o mark_n notwithstanding_o thâ—_n appeal_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o eight_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o interdict_v which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o appeal_n cause_v theâ—_n to_o pay_v he_o have_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o land_n alienate_v from_o church_n and_o monastery_n vexation_n by_o proviso_n aâ—_n simoniacal_a contract_n for_o live_n to_o seize_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n use_n and_o excommunicate_v interdict_v all_o opposer_n without_o appeal_n john_n ruffin_n be_v send_v with_o the_o power_n though_o not_o the_o title_n of_o a_o legate_n into_o ireland_n to_o collect_v money_n there_o he_o extort_a six_o thousand_o mark_n from_o the_o clergy_n there_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n otto_n i._o pope_n honorius_n his_o nuncio_n be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n iii_o hâ—_n demand_v two_o mark_n by_o way_n of_o procuration_n from_o all_o conventual_a church_n of_o england_n he_o demand_v two_o dignity_n and_o two_o monkâ—_n portion_n in_o all_o cathedral_n and_o monastery_n usurpation_n pryn_n hist_o of_o pope_n usurpation_n otho_n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n legaâ—_n to_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o be_v receive_v into_o england_n with_o procession_n anâ—_n ring_v of_o bell_n he_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a benefice_n to_o all_o that_o camâ—_n with_o he_o whether_o worthy_a or_o unworthy_a the_o king_n almost_o do_v nothing_o without_o he_o and_o adore_v his_o footstep_n he_o be_v present_a iâ—_n the_o parliament_n at_o york_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n oâ—_n england_n and_o scotland_n the_o charter_n of_o peace_n be_v swear_v to_o anâ—_n ratify_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n tâ—_n enter_v as_o a_o legate_n into_o scotland_n to_o regulate_v ecclesiastical_a affairâ—_n there_o as_o in_o england_n who_o answer_v that_o neither_o in_o his_o father_n time_n nor_o of_o any_o his_o ancestor_n any_o legate_n have_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n neither_o will_v he_o permit_v it_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o righe_a sense_n but_o if_o he_o entere_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n he_o must_v expect_v violence_n from_o his_o rude_a subject_n â—rom_o which_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o protect_v he_o yet_o he_o knight_v and_o beâ—â—owed_v some_o land_n on_o his_o nephew_n a_o great_a fray_n be_v occasion_v at_o oxford_n by_o his_o porter_n insolence_n â—nd_v he_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o scholar_n at_o osney-abbey_n style_v a_o usurer_n a_o simoniack_a a_o ravisher_n of_o man_n rent_n a_o thirster_n after_o money_n a_o perverter_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d force_v to_o fly_v secret_o from_o thence_o both_o the_o king_n and_o he_o procee_v severe_o against_o the_o scholar_n for_o it_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n excommunication_n penance_n imprisonment_n almost_o to_o â—he_n ruin_n of_o the_o university_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n thereof_o the_o â—econd_a time_n he_o give_v a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o his_o admission_n into_o scotland_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v â—nto_fw-mi consequence_n who_o take_v it_o away_o with_o he_o upon_o his_o private_a reâ—cess_n he_o there_o collect_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o all_o prelate_n and_o benefice_a clerk_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o english_a nobles_n send_v letter_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o confering_n of_o benefice_n by_o provision_n upon_o alien_n and_o other_o grievance_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n be_v incense_v against_o king_n henry_n iii_o for_o this_o legate_n collect_v of_o money_n in_o england_n employ_v in_o war_n against_o he_o demand_v his_o expulsion_n out_o of_o england_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o kingdom_n enemy_n he_o demand_v procuration_n for_o himself_o from_o the_o clergy_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o mark_n for_o any_o procuration_n the_o king_n send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o he_o to_o exact_v the_o five_o or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o benefice_n of_o his_o clerk_n attend_v on_o his_o service_n which_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v he_o join_v with_o peter_n rubee_n in_o exact_v a_o great_a tax_n from_o the_o prelate_n and_o abbot_n to_o shed_v christian_a blood_n and_o to_o conquer_v the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n except_v against_o his_o intolerable_a demand_n he_o labour_v to_o raise_v a_o schism_n and_o division_n among_o the_o clergy_n to_o obtain_v his_o exaction_n he_o demand_v procuration_n from_o the_o cistercian_n who_o manful_o deny_v they_o as_o contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n which_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o by_o his_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o king_n upon_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n summons_n feast_v place_v he_o in_o his_o own_o royal_a throne_n and_o at_o dinner_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o many_o knight_v his_o nephew_n and_o bestow_v a_o annuity_n of_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o he_o which_o he_o present_o sell_v he_o confer_v above_o three_o hundred_o rich_a prebendary_n and_o benefice_n at_o his_o own_o and_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n on_o their_o creature_n he_o spoil_v the_o church_n of_o sarum_n and_o maâ—_n other_o cathedral_n leave_v they_o destitute_a of_o consolation_n he_o accompanied_z by_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n in_o great_a state_n to_o the_o seaside_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n he_o leave_v not_o so_o much_o money_n 〈◊〉_d england_n behind_o he_o when_o he_o leave_v it_o 735._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 735._o as_o he_o drain_v out_o of_o it_o church_n plate_n and_o ornament_n except_v he_o stay_v three_o year_n in_o england_n great_a be_v the_o reward_v demand_v
by_o and_o give_v unto_o legate_n popâ—_n innocentius_n send_v one_o martin_n into_o england_n for_o his_o legate_n legate_n reward_n give_v to_o legate_n who_o waâ—_n not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v plate_n gelding_n and_o other_o reward_n without_o measure_n and_o if_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v present_v like_v he_o not_o 870._o mat._n paris_n f._n 870._o he_o will_v proud_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o owner_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o excommunication_n except_o they_o bring_v he_o better_o and_o other_o example_n in_o the_o same_o author_n there_o weâ—â—_n divers_a rich_a present_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o wiâ—ton_n present_v otho_n with_o fifty_o fat_a ox_n one_o hundred_o quarter_n oâ—_n the_o best_a wheat_n and_o eight_o tun_n of_o the_o strong_a wine_n for_o his_o table_n other_o present_v he_o with_o handsome_a palfrey_n rich_a vessel_n fur_n vestment_n and_o divers_a other_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n again_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a entertainment_n of_o a_o legate_n waâ—_n a_o great_a matter_n for_o all_o his_o charge_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o realm_n whaâ—_n those_o expense_n may_v grow_v unto_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o one_o demand_n of_o procuration_n make_v by_o the_o say_v otho_n which_o yet_o be_v buâ—_n a_o piece_n of_o his_o allowance_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o must_v tarry_v in_o the_o realm_n some_o time_n long_o than_o at_o first_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o in_o which_o space_n he_o be_v not_o to_o spend_v of_o his_o own_o command_v a_o second_o levy_n of_o procuration_n to_o be_v make_v 702._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 702._o wherein_o he_o make_v show_v of_o some_o favour_n more_o than_o be_v ordinary_a give_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o receive_v of_o any_o church_n above_o four_o mark_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v poor_a he_o will_v be_v content_a that_o two_o church_n shall_v join_v in_o contribute_v those_o four_o mark_n legate_n the_o use_n of_o legate_n what_o benefit_n the_o realm_n receive_v for_o all_o these_o charge_n upon_o the_o legate_n the_o monument_n of_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o legate_n otho_n and_o ottobon_n i_o mean_v their_o legantine_n constitution_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o reformation_n do_v well_o show_v they_o contain_v matter_n of_o little_a or_o no_o moment_n in_o the_o world_n and_o such_o as_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n may_v have_v order_v well_o enough_o viz._n trifle_n about_o citation_n proxy_n and_o other_o small_a matter_n florence_n danger_n by_o the_o stay_n of_o legate_n in_o the_o realm_n nich_n machiavelli_n history_n of_o florence_n moreover_o their_o long_a abode_n and_o linger_a in_o country_n can_v but_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n where_o they_o come_v because_o have_v opportunity_n to_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o bestow_v that_o knowledge_n often_o time_n unhappy_o be_v person_n employ_v in_o â—ore_a country_n than_o one_o and_o often_o where_o discovery_n of_o such_o secrets_n prove_v perilous_a to_o those_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v serve_v â—efore_o nicholas_n machiavelli_n that_o great_a state_n man_n in_o his_o hiâ—â—ory_n of_o florence_n note_v of_o his_o time_n that_o the_o most_o of_o all_o the_o war_n â—nd_v garboil_n in_o christendom_n be_v kindle_v by_o the_o whisper_n of_o â—â—e_v pope_n legate_n sect_n 19_o 19_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n rome_n original_a suit_n at_o rome_n that_o any_o ecclesiastical_a â—uit_n may_v be_v commence_v original_o at_o rome_n this_o can_v be_v void_a of_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v very_o â—ainful_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o long_a travel_n thither_o and_o tedious_a attendance_n upon_o that_o court_n but_o in_o â—he_n cumbersomness_n of_o many_o intricate_a question_n arise_v upon_o commission_n sometime_o one_o cross_v another_o and_o sometime_o doubtful_o â—enned_v sometime_o again_o control_v by_o colour_n of_o wrong_a suggestion_n â—nd_v a_o great_a number_n of_o way_n beside_o whereof_o the_o decretal_n be_v full_a â—nd_v most_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o betoken_v that_o this_o plague_n have_v touch_v our_o english_a people_n more_o than_o â—ny_a other_o the_o subject_n be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v the_o pope_n consistory_n for_o â—heir_v right_a and_o there_o to_o waste_v themselves_o in_o suit_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o case_n of_o england_n be_v thirty_o year_n depend_v in_o rome_n ante_fw-la litem_fw-la contestatam_fw-la as_o speculator_n write_v and_o the_o case_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o controversy_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n may_v have_v cross_n bear_v before_o he_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n a_o goodly_a matter_n for_o bishop_n to_o contend_v about_o do_v hang_v many_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o the_o case_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n â—or_a the_o vale_n of_o eveshâ—m_n the_o decretal_n be_v full_a of_o english_a case_n decree_v even_o as_o the_o party_n find_v favour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o poor_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n of_o cetwood_n do_v hang_v in_o rome_n and_o be_v reserve_v there_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o never_o be_v decide_v and_o that_o very_a point_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o king_n henry_n viii_o do_v look_v into_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v needs_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n for_o not_o answer_v in_o his_o own_o case_n at_o rome_n as_o be_v notable_o discover_v by_o bellay_n in_o his_o memoires_n memoires_n bellay_v in_o memoires_n who_o be_v the_o ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n in_o england_n and_o be_v send_v of_o purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o stay_v the_o excommunication_n and_o can_v not_o get_v six_o dayâ—_n respite_n and_o yet_o withâ—n_a these_o six_o day_n the_o messenger_n come_v with_o instruction_n to_o have_v appease_v the_o matter_n sect_n 20._o dispensation_n great_a sum_n carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o dispensation_n what_o infinite_a treasure_n be_v there_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o thâ—_n pope_n collector_n and_o by_o banker_n for_o bull_n and_o dispensation_n 〈◊〉_d man_n can_v tell_v therefore_o the_o french_a king_n have_v many_o time_n make_v edict_n against_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o money_n for_o bull_n out_o of_o france_n aâ—_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o spoil_v the_o realm_n of_o their_o treasure_n use_v the_o terâ—_n epuiser_n les_fw-fr treasors_n du_fw-fr royaume_n as_o a_o man_n do_v draw_v the_o water_n of_o 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o water_n the_o sum_n that_o be_v yearly_o make_v of_o dispensation_n and_o absolution_n in_o case_n reserve_v be_v infinite_a as_o also_o of_o pardon_n and_o indulgenceâ—_n and_o other_o faculty_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o tax_n make_v foâ—_n dispensation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o that_o there_o be_v founâ—_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n give_v by_o thâ—_n pope_n and_o that_o the_o tax_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o mark_n of_o other_o a_o hundred_o pound_n etc._n etc._n 257._o tho._n walsingham_n fol._n 257._o thomas_n walsingham_n write_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n thâ—_n second_o one_o pileus_n the_o pope_n legate_n make_v such_o a_o market_n witâ—_n sale_n of_o faculty_n that_o his_o officer_n that_o be_v about_o he_o in_o that_o service_n grow_v weary_a of_o take_v silver_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v thâ—â—_n they_o have_v silver_n enough_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o afterward_o be_v pay_v foâ—_n their_o ware_n in_o any_o coin_n but_o in_o gold_n robert_n grosted_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v suspend_v his_o bishopric_n for_o oppose_v the_o pope_n provision_n 1252._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 1145._o anno_fw-la 1252._o and_o trample_v they_o under_o hiâ—_n foot_n cause_v his_o clerk_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a live_n oâ—_n alien_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o diligent_a inquiry_n to_o what_o a_o annual_a sum_n they_o amount_v unto_o who_o find_v they_o to_o exceed_v above_o seventy_o thousand_o mark_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o collect_v what_o the_o pope_n share_n be_v in_o those_o gift_n what_o the_o ordinary_a payment_n be_v that_o be_v yearly_o make_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n he_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o strict_a inquisition_n shall_v hardly_o understand_v sect_n 21._o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v daily_o oppress_v with_o many_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o divers_a new_a device_n to_o extort_v money_n more_o than_o before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o
&c_n &c_n significavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la a._n couâ—ntrensem_fw-la &_o litchfeldensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la p._n saracenum_fw-la civem_fw-la romanum_fw-la quod_fw-la gratum_fw-la habereâ—is_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la si_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la p._n wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reverti_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la spectat_fw-la officium_fw-la curam_fw-la securus_fw-la genere_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sinceritatis_fw-la uâ—strae_fw-la nos_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pattern_n tati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la duximus_fw-la respondendum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ultimo_fw-la exivit_fw-la gratis_o &_o moâ—u_fw-la ductus_fw-la proprio_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la compulsionem_fw-la et_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la bene_fw-la recolitis_fw-la ad_fw-la preces_fw-la vestras_fw-la nobâ—s_fw-la specialiter_fw-la inde_fw-la directas_fw-la sedem_fw-la addict_v apostolicam_fw-la vnde_fw-la si_fw-la memoratus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la revertendi_fw-la &_o in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la commorand_n bene_fw-la placet_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsus_fw-la adventus_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la impediat_fw-la aut_fw-la cum_fw-la redierit_fw-la tranquilitatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la perturbet_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la graviter_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la moveremur_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la conceptum_fw-la rancorem_fw-la siquis_fw-la esset_fw-la penitus_fw-la et_fw-la remitteremus_fw-la parati_fw-la et_fw-la expositi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la devotissimus_fw-la in_fw-la hiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la vestris_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la conciliis_fw-la &_o voluntatis_fw-la vestra_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la bene_fw-la placitum_fw-la ad_fw-la implere_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la 40_o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n xix_o the_o king_n write_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n unto_o the_o bishop_n other_o and_o those_o very_a often_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n to_o answer_v complaint_n or_o private_a man_n suit_n by_o which_o occasion_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o service_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o substance_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n sect_n 13._o he_o â—â—vestiture_fw-fr into_o bishopric_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n in_o choice_n of_o bishop_n take_v from_o he_o 13._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v special_a interest_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o investiture_n of_o prelate_n unto_o bishopric_n both_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a government_n of_o that_o state_n and_o also_o because_o in_o those_o time_n he_o furnish_v himself_o with_o counselor_n take_v out_o of_o the_o number_n and_o employ_v other_o in_o place_n of_o weighty_a and_o most_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v their_o assent_n and_o direction_n in_o all_o election_n of_o person_n unto_o those_o place_n this_o right_n have_v be_v strange_o oppugn_v by_o divers_a pope_n some_o of_o they_o disturb_v election_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o bestow_v bishopric_n at_o pleasure_n without_o election_n at_o all_o and_o against_o the_o king_n will_n the_o first_o that_o stir_v that_o quarrel_n in_o england_n be_v anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n needy_a of_o money_n borrow_v of_o the_o clergy_n great_a loan_n never_o to_o pay_v again_o he_o to_o exempt_v himself_o from_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o make_v his_o archbishopric_n to_o depend_v mere_o on_o the_o pope_n not_o on_o the_o king_n although_o he_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o the_o concession_n and_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n anselm_n then_o be_v promote_v in_o the_o year_n 1092_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o king_n william_n rufus_n the_o king_n have_v frank_o bestow_v that_o rich_a bishopric_n upon_o he_o soon_o after_o will_v extort_v from_o he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o exigence_n of_o his_o affair_n as_o claim_v some_o recompense_n for_o his_o gift_n anselm_n refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o steal_v away_o private_o out_o of_o england_n go_v to_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v violent_o prosecute_a against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o the_o quarrel_n of_o investiture_n begin_v by_o his_o predecessor_n gregory_n vii_o this_o vrban_n like_v the_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o anselm_n give_v ear_n â—o_o his_o counsel_n and_o give_v he_o the_o archbishop_n pall_n thereby_o void_v â—he_v investiture_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o king_n william_n 11._o du_n moulin_n contr_n card_n du_fw-fr perron_n l._n 1._o 7._o cap._n 11._o and_o oblige_v he_o thereafter_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o this_o anselm_n do_v so_o behave_v himself_o ever_o after_o as_o hold_v his_o archbishopric_a by_o the_o pope_n ordination_n not_o by_o the_o king_n concession_n the_o king_n be_v herewith_o incense_v prohibit_v anselm_n to_o enter_v inâ—o_o his_o kingdom_n confiscate_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o arcbishoâ—rick_n and_o by_o a_o express_a edict_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o place_n and_o estate_n mere_o from_o he_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o his_o kingdom_n â—s_v the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o length_n it_o be_v determine_v â—hat_n all_o the_o abbot_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v call_v together_o to_o judge_v of_o this_o controversy_n bps._n bp._n godwin_n catal._n of_o bps._n they_o meet_v at_o rockingham-caâ—tle_a and_o the_o matter_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n or_o â—lattery_n say_v bishop_n godwin_n they_o all_o assent_v unto_o he_o and_o forsake_v their_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n subscribe_v except_o only_a gondulphus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o friend_n anselm_n make_v his_o peace_n but_o afâ—er_v his_o return_n from_o rome_n hold_v a_o strict_a league_n with_o the_o pope_n â—e_n begin_v again_o soon_o after_o to_o dissuade_v the_o clergy_n from_o receive_v â—nvestitures_n from_o the_o king_n wherefore_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v the_o second_o time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v again_o seize_v upon_o and_o conficate_v to_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v at_o his_o return_n he_o come_v then_o to_o pope_n vrban_n who_o receive_v he_o honourable_o as_o a_o confessor_n suffer_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n the_o year_n after_o vrban_n keep_v a_o council_n at_o clermont_n in_o avergne_n whereby_o he_o grant_v full_a pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o council_n he_o decree_v that_o thenceforth_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o prelate_n or_o ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o receive_v the_o investiture_n or_o collation_n of_o a_o benefice_n or_o church-dignity_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o lay_v person_n but_o the_o prince_n deride_v these_o decree_n and_o retain_v the_o possession_n or_o these_o investiture_n in_o the_o year_n 1099_o king_n william_n and_o pope_n vrban_n die_v henry_n the_o first_o succeed_v william_n who_o seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o anselm_n and_o call_v he_o home_o again_o but_o anselm_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v gather_v at_o london_n where_o he_o declare_v the_o order_n he_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n that_o no_o lay_n man_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n to_o confer_v any_o investiture_n and_o begin_v to_o degrade_v the_o bishop_n promote_v by_o the_o king_n nomination_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v some_o bishop_n name_v by_o the_o king_n king_n henry_n be_v high_o displease_v banish_v he_o out_o of_o england_n present_o and_o confiscate_v his_o good_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o england_n pope_n paschal_n prosecute_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o predecessor_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n he_o cause_v the_o emperor_n own_o son_n to_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v with_o grief_n be_v so_o forsake_v that_o pope_n paschal_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v for_o his_o carcase_n lie_v five_o year_n at_o spire_n rot_v without_o any_o christian_a burial_n the_o new_a emperor_n henry_n v_n pass_v present_o into_o italy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n where_o the_o pope_n hope_v to_o be_v recompense_v for_o help_v he_o in_o his_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o father_n find_v himself_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o press_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n which_o his_o ancestor_n as_o
fall_v â—oid_v within_o their_o diocese_n on_o these_o alien_n a_o dangerous_a usurpation_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o church_n privilege_n and_o the_o patron_n right_n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n issue_v writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o sundry_a diocese_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n â—o_o inquire_v how_o many_o alien_n be_v promote_v to_o benefice_n or_o prependary_n with_o their_o value_v and_o name_n in_o that_o injurious_a course_n of_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o italian_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n withstand_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o realm_n pope_n gregory_n forementioned_a in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n 735._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 735._o write_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o benefice_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n but_o so_o as_o they_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o convent_n shall_v farm_n the_o benefice_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a 200_o mark_n rend_v the_o same_o author_n write_v of_o another_o benefice_n 815._o ibid_fw-la fol._n 815._o and_o of_o the_o treasureship_n of_o sarum_n bestow_v upon_o innocent_a his_o little_a nephew_n by_o one_o martin_n at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o this_o realm_n this_o man_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o to_o extort_v money_n â—e_n be_v arm_v with_o bull_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o suspend_v and_o by_o manifold_a way_n to_o punish_v all_o as_o well_o bishop_n abbot_n as_o other_o who_o oppose_v his_o rapine_n and_o extortion_n provision_n of_o benefice_n rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n clerk_n and_o kinsman_n he_o extort_a gift_n garment_n palfrey_n from_o they_o suspend_v those_o who_o refuse_v though_o upon_o reasonable_a excuse_n till_o satisfaction_n he_o twice_o summon_v the_o english_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n for_o a_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o they_o not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o aid_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o barony_n he_o suspend_v all_o to_o present_a to_o benefice_n of_o ten_o mark_n value_n or_o upward_o till_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n covetousness_n be_v satisfy_v the_o king_n send_v memorable_a prohibition_n to_o he_o against_o his_o intolerable_a provision_n and_o rapine_n who_o persever_v therein_o with_o a_o stony_a heart_n notwithstanding_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v guard_v to_o interrupt_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o provision_n send_v unto_o he_o his_o messenger_n be_v imprison_v in_o dover-castle_n but_o release_v upon_o his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n send_v prohibition_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_z chief_z justice_n in_o ireland_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o or_o any_o other_o nuncio_n to_o collect_v any_o money_n for_o the_o pope_n or_o confer_v any_o benefice_n without_o his_o privity_n or_o consent_n the_o noble_n send_v a_o message_n to_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n within_o three_o day_n else_o they_o will_v hew_v he_o and_o all_o his_o in_o piece_n and_o when_o he_o demand_v the_o king_n protection_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o noble_n 640._o mat._n paris_n p._n 640._o the_o king_n wish_v the_o devil_n to_o take_v he_o whereupon_o he_o depart_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o terrible_a panic_n fear_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n refuse_v to_o bestow_v upon_o a_o roman_a the_o benefice_n of_o st._n helen_n in_o abingdon_n which_o be_v esteem_v at_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n because_o the_o king_n have_v demand_v it_o for_o his_o brother_n 1002._o idem_fw-la fol._n 1002._o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v personal_o at_o rome_n and_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o release_n until_o he_o have_v assure_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o yearly_a annuity_n of_o fifty_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o monastery_n pope_n john_n xxii_o bestow_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n upon_o his_o chaplain_n rigandus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o have_v before_o make_v reservation_n thereof_o 90._o tho._n walsingham_n fol._n 90._o and_o give_v special_a charge_n that_o no_o election_n shall_v take_v place_n though_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n we_o find_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o though_o from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n we_o understand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o pope_n innocent_a contrive_n how_o to_o usher_v in_o his_o provision_n into_o england_n by_o degree_n without_o any_o observation_n employ_v the_o archbishop_n of_o ragusa_n who_o he_o discharge_v from_o that_o church_n because_o he_o can_v not_o live_v quiet_o there_o to_o move_v king_n john_n to_o bestow_v a_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n upon_o he_o in_o england_n to_o relieve_v his_o necessity_n and_o support_v his_o dignity_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o royal_a bounty_n bestow_v the_o bishopric_n of_o carlisle_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o church_n of_o melbourn_n upon_o he_o of_o these_o wrong_n the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n make_v often_o complaint_n but_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o agent_n by_o exaction_n provision_n dispose_v church_n to_o alien_n and_o other_o innovation_n become_v so_o intolerable_o oppressive_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o england_n that_o by_o several_a letter_n of_o complain_v it_o disperse_v against_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1231_o 1232_o there_o be_v stir_v up_o a_o general_a commotion_n and_o opposition_n against_o they_o throughout_o england_n for_o find_v that_o most_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n they_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o barn_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n storm_v with_o the_o king_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o author_n of_o that_o injury_n and_o withal_o to_o send_v they_o personal_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v their_o absolution_n at_o his_o hand_n speed_z in_o his_o history_n relate_v iii_o speed_v chronic._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o these_o reformer_n that_o they_o have_v underhand_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n assent_n the_o countenance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o sheriff_n aid_n in_o divers_a shire_n whereby_o the_o arm_a troop_n take_v heart_n every_o where_o violent_o to_o seize_v on_o the_o roman_n corn_n and_o their_o other_o wealth_n which_o booâ—ies_v they_o employ_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a s._n roger_n de_fw-fr wend._n m._n s._n the_o roman_n the_o mean_a while_n hide_v their_o head_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o pope_n clement_n grant_v to_o too_o cardinal_n at_o one_o time_n provision_n of_o so_o many_o spiritual_a live_n as_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o two_o thousand_o mark_n hereof_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n iii_o tho._n walsingham_n hist_o in_o edw._n iii_o allege_v that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v disturb_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o realm_n spend_v upon_o alien_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o that_o the_o student_n his_o subject_n be_v thereby_o discourage_v which_o reason_n be_v deliver_v in_o a_o statute_n by_o he_o make_v for_o restraint_n of_o provision_n from_o rome_n sect_n 15._o 15._o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o have_v one_o proper_a authority_n beneficialibus_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o beneficialibus_fw-la which_o he_o call_v plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o beneficialibus_fw-la and_o be_v a_o infinite_a and_o unbridled_a licence_n to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o church-living_n what_o himself_o â—isteth_v by_o force_n whereof_o he_o take_v from_o any_o prelate_n or_o beneficedman_n his_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o yield_v any_o cause_n or_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bestow_v bishopric_n of_o this_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o when_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n die_v than_o the_o pope_n claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o they_o as_o decedentes_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la and_o so_o keep_v they_o many_o year_n as_o decedentes_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la for_o they_o never_o come_v into_o england_n to_o die_v here_o as_o salisbury_z and_z worcester_z which_o be_v claim_v by_o that_o title_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n again_o the_o pope_n may_v dissolve_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n at_o will_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o what_o shape_n it_o best_o like_v he_o moreover_o he_o may_v
england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n decretal_a epistle_n and_o history_n of_o those_o time_n with_o reason_n why_o all_o sober_a protestant_n may_v expect_v no_o better_o deal_v from_o the_o roman-catholic_n shall_v god_n for_o their_o sin_n suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n again_o collect_v for_o the_o information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o this_o time_n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n collyer_n and_o stephen_n foster_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o angel_n on_o london-bridge_n a_o little_a below_o the_o gate_n 1679._o to_o his_o much_o honour_a friend_n richard_z duke_z of_o otterton_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o to_o clement_n herne_n of_o haveringland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_z esquire_n the_o author_n dedicate_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n entitle_v england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n section_n 1._o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o pope_n law_n deliver_v in_o decretal_a epistle_n which_o be_v particular_o and_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o popish_a time_n as_o also_o by_o the_o report_n of_o our_o english_a history_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o full_a sway_n in_o this_o realm_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o obscure_v as_o there_o be_v hardly_o leave_v any_o show_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o dignity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o subject_n destitute_a of_o succour_n by_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o leave_v to_o a_o most_o miserable_a spoil_n and_o rapine_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o such_o as_o it_o please_v he_o to_o give_v they_o in_o prey_n whereof_o these_o special_a grievance_n here_o collect_v may_v serve_v for_o testimony_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o other_o which_o come_v not_o to_o my_o memory_n but_o may_v be_v easy_o supply_v by_o any_o indifferent_a man_n careful_a read_n grievance_n 1._o the_o first_o grievance_n be_v the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o great_a number_n as_o well_o look_v to_o preferment_n that_o then_o be_v bestow_v upon_o that_o state_n as_o also_o draw_v by_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o they_o infinite_o enjoy_v above_o other_o seek_v to_o be_v of_o that_o number_n be_v whole_o exempt_v or_o at_o least_o so_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n only_o as_o than_o they_o be_v term_v but_o even_o in_o cause_n civil_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o crime_n though_o the_o same_o touch_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o danger_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o pope_n law_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o c._n clerici_fw-la extr_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la c._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-la foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o 6o._o and_o a_o special_a constitution_n provincial_a of_o this_o realm_n make_v by_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n or_o lambeth_n anno_fw-la 1270_o or_o 1272._o vid._n prynne_n exact_a history_n of_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n vol._n 2._o lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o johan_n de_fw-fr aton_n constitut._n guil._n lindwood_n touch_v the_o practice_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o decretal_n that_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o take_v order_n by_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o civil_a controversy_n of_o good_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o clerk_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la deposito_fw-la likewise_o it_o do_v there_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o pope_n lucius_n iii_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o norwich_n to_o compel_v a_o clerk_n to_o save_v his_o surety_n harmless_a and_o to_o like_o purpose_n he_o write_v in_o another_o case_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n king_n henry_n iii_o pretend_v title_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o certain_a land_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o church_n be_v compel_v to_o answer_v the_o bishop_n in_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n mat._n paris_n fol._n 494._o adam_n tarlton_n or_o d'orlton_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o a_o parliament_n â—olden_a at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1324_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n against_o king_n edward_n ii_o as_o have_v aid_v the_o mortimer_n with_o man_n and_o money_n against_o that_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o claim_v his_o privilege_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v forthwith_o rescue_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v arraign_v a_o thing_n till_o that_o time_n never_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v arraign_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o three_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z and_o dublin_n be_v very_o strange_a for_o they_o with_o ten_o other_o bishop_n with_o their_o cross_n erect_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o take_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o own_o custody_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v attaint_v with_o high_a treason_n notwithstanding_o and_o his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n much_o by_o his_o device_n and_o machination_n be_v depose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o though_o the_o king_n take_v away_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o meddle_v with_o his_o body_n tho._n walsingham_n hist_o angl._n p._n 98_o 99_o sect_n 2._o poliâ—y_n restrainâ—_n of_o make_v law_n â—or_a poliâ—y_n 2._o whatsoever_o law_n the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n make_v which_o in_o any_o sort_n impeach_v the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o touch_v their_o land_n or_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n hold_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o it_o help_v not_o the_o king_n how_o just_a cause_n soever_o he_o pretend_v of_o any_o right_n appertain_v to_o his_o ancestor_n for_o so_o be_v the_o pope_n law_n in_o precise_a term_n save_v that_o some_o of_o the_o late_a sort_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n law_n touch_v service_n and_o some_o other_o right_n in_o church_n land_n c._n qu._n ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la constâ—t_fw-la c._n eccles_n sanct._n alar_n c._n noverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n gravem_fw-la de_fw-la sententia_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la and_o some_o pope_n be_v so_o jealous_a over_o prince_n in_o the_o point_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o allow_v law_n by_o they_o make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o where_o basil_n lieutenant_n to_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n provide_v by_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n that_o no_o prescription_n shall_v make_v his_o title_n good_a who_o have_v buy_v aught_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n mislike_v that_o a_o layman_n shall_v deal_v in_o those_o cause_n disannul_v the_o law_n c._n â—ene_z quidem_fw-la distinct_a 96._o the_o pract_n ce_fw-fr of_o this_o injury_n be_v notable_a in_o the_o deal_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o king_n henry_n ii_o for_o whereas_o the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v make_v very_o reasonable_a law_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o licentious_a liberty_n claim_v by_o the_o clergy_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o clerk_n in_o cause_n of_o felony_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o that_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o parliament_n that_o then_o a_o hundred_o murder_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o churchman_n 16._o so_o nuburgensis_fw-la note_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o not_o due_o punish_v whereto_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n give_v their_o consent_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o by_o their_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n afterward_o grudge_v at_o these_o law_n depart_v the_o realm_n obtain_v at_o the_o pope_n hand_n absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v for_o those_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o king_n find_v no_o favour_n that_o garboil_n ensue_v which_o after_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o many_o murder_v commit_v upon_o clerk_n by_o the_o
he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a against_o those_o grievance_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v without_o the_o brand_n of_o sluggishness_n and_o their_o own_o imminent_a ruin_n great_a be_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o miserable_a english_a for_o that_o they_o dare_v complain_v against_o their_o daily_a injury_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o council_n which_o he_o so_o multiply_v that_o the_o english_a be_v more_o vile_a in_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o â—en_n of_o the_o remote_a nation_n insolent_o say_v it_o be_v expedient_a for_o 〈◊〉_d to_o compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n that_o we_o may_v trample_v the_o â—â—tle_a king_n of_o england_n under_o our_o foot_n who_o now_o kick_v with_o the_o heel_n against_o we_o then_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n â—ew_a up_o seven_o article_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o pope_n grievance_n use_v oppression_n 1._o in_o extort_v and_o collect_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o general_a â—axes_n and_o assess_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o consent_n against_o the_o anient_a custom_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o against_o the_o appeal_n and_o contradiction_n of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n make_v 〈◊〉_d a_o general_n council_n 2._o in_o hinder_v patron_n to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o vacant_a live_n and_o bestow_v they_o by_o proviso_n on_o other_o roman_a clerk_n utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o english_a tongue_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n and_o impoverish_v the_o â—ealm_n beyond_o measure_n by_o transport_v money_n out_o of_o it_o 3._o in_o grant_v pension_n out_o of_o live_n by_o provision_n and_o more_o provision_n of_o benefice_n than_o he_o promise_v after_o his_o bull_n against_o they_o 4._o that_o one_o italian_a succeed_v another_o that_o subject_n cause_n be_v â—â—awn_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o write_a law_n that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v among_o their_o enemy_n and_o against_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n â—o_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n 5._o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o that_o infamous_a word_n nonobstante_a in_o his_o bull_n by_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n vigour_n of_o write_n the_o establish_v authority_n of_o charter_n law_n privilege_n be_v debilitate_a vanish_v away_o and_o his_o not_o carry_v himself_o courteâ—ously_o towards_o the_o realm_n in_o revoke_v the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n as_o he_o promise_v 6._o that_o in_o the_o benefice_n of_o italian_n neither_o their_o right_n nor_o sustentation_n of_o the_o poor_a nor_o hospitality_n nor_o preach_v of_o god_n word_n nor_o the_o useful_a ornament_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o divine_a service_n be_v perform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n 7._o that_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n fall_v down_o together_o with_o their_o roof_n and_o be_v dilapidate_v to_o which_o other_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n against_o 〈◊〉_d court_n of_o rome_n be_v superadd_v which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o respective_a messenger_n with_o five_o several_a letter_n two_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n a_o three_o from_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n a_o four_o from_o all_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o five_o from_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n speedy_o to_o reform_v all_o their_o grievance_n to_o prevent_v unavoidable_a mischief_n to_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o revolt_n from_o subjection_n to_o they_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o pope_n demand_v knight-service_n due_a only_o to_o the_o king_n to_z lord_n from_o their_o tenant_n from_o prelate_n and_o clergyman_n to_o find_v he_o so_o many_o horse_n or_o foot_n for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n which_o they_o must_v reveal_v to_o no_o man._n that_o he_o grant_v one_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n that_o fall_v void_a within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o archbishop_n boniface_n that_o he_o by_o seal_a bull_n require_v the_o abbot_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n in_o england_n to_o send_v he_o golden_a jewel_n to_o adorn_v his_o planet_n and_o cope_n as_o if_o they_o may_v be_v goâ—â—_n for_o nothing_o that_o if_o any_o clerk_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o die_v intestate_a his_o good_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o command_v the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o minor_n diligent_o to_o execute_v seize_v on_o the_o money_n good_n and_o plate_n oâ—_n three_o rich_a archdeacon_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o prohibit_v and_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o prelate_n in_o parliament_n issue_v several_a successive_a prohibition_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o other_o not_o to_o pay_v any_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o agent_n before_o the_o return_n of_o their_o messenger_n to_o rome_n against_o these_o grievance_n under_o pain_n of_o seize_v his_o barony_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o exact_v or_o levy_v any_o such_o tax_n for_o any_o clerk_n religious_a person_n or_o layman_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n against_o his_o and_o his_o noble_n provision_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v endure_v the_o pope_n contemn_v the_o zealous_a letter_n and_o memorable_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n against_o his_o exaction_n require_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o to_o levy_v a_o subsidy_n for_o he_o at_o which_o all_o be_v amaze_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o new_a parliament_n at_o winton_n concern_v the_o manifold_a grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n report_v that_o they_o can_v discern_v no_o humility_n nor_o moderation_n in_o the_o pope_n gesture_n or_o word_n concern_v the_o oppression_n wherein_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v grieve_v and_o whereof_o they_o complain_v that_o when_o they_o expect_v a_o please_a answer_n the_o pope_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o now_o kick_v his_o heel_n and_o frederize_v have_v his_o council_n and_o i_o have_v i_o which_o i_o will_v pursue_v that_o from_o that_o time_n scarce_o any_o english_a man_n can_v dispatch_v any_o business_n in_o court_n yea_o they_o be_v all_o repel_v and_o revile_v as_o schismatic_n so_o as_o so_o many_o epistle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v no_o efficiency_n at_o all_o at_o which_o report_n the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v much_o exasperate_v the_o king_n by_o their_o advice_n command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o country_n city_n borough_n and_o village_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o no_o prelate_n clerk_n or_o other_o person_n throughout_o the_o realm_n shall_v consent_v to_o any_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o transmit_v any_o money_n towards_o his_o aid_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a obey_v his_o papal_a commandment_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o pope_n hear_v thereof_o write_v to_o the_o english_a prelate_n more_o sharp_o than_o before_o require_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n to_o pay_v in_o the_o aid_n he_o demand_v to_o his_o nuncio_n in_o the_o new_a temple_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o assumption_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o pope_n menace_n that_o he_o and_o the_o rich_a prelate_n comply_v with_o his_o design_n pay_v 6000_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v transport_v by_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o merchant_n to_o aid_v the_o landgrave_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n part_v whereof_o he_o intercept_n grievous_o reprehend_v the_o effeminacy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n for_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o have_v interdict_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v they_o not_o pay_v his_o 6000_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o nuncio_n signify_v his_o compliance_n to_o it_o now_o all_o the_o consolation_n and_o hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o english_a expire_v their_o enemy_n be_v their_o judge_n sect_n 22._o 22._o hereunto_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n which_o brief_o give_v we_o a_o
account_n of_o what_o thing_n be_v heretofore_o beneficial_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o the_o procure_n of_o favour_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n at_o rome_n 2._o the_o ordinary_a fee_n for_o dispensation_n and_o faculty_n beside_o expense_n in_o sue_v out_o the_o same_o 3._o the_o kind_n of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o faculty_n remain_v then_o with_o the_o queen_n clerk_n of_o the_o faculty_n 4._o the_o stranger_n the_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n be_v which_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o dear_a be_v the_o favour_n and_o fee_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o 5._o the_o gift_n of_o all_o bishopric_n abbey_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n whereof_o the_o present_a incumbent_n die_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 6._o the_o provision_n procure_v from_o rome_n for_o the_o best_a bishopric_n abbey_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o fall_v void_a or_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o law_n 7._o the_o appellation_n to_o rome_n to_o stay_v all_o ordinary_a law_n and_o justice_n of_o court_n 8._o the_o citation_n from_o rome_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n procure_v from_o rome_n when_o man_n know_v or_o suspect_v the_o law_n will_v pass_v against_o they_o 9_o the_o bishop_n suit_n at_o rome_n for_o their_o pall._n 10._o the_o abbot_n suit_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o election_n 11._o the_o prefer_v of_o stranger_n to_o the_o best_a promotion_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v large_o show_v before_o 12._o the_o procure_n of_o bull_n by_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o college_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n visitation_n and_o prerogative_n 13._o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a promotion_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n be_v grant_v by_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o to_o archbishop_n boniface_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o raise_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n to_o pay_v pretend_a debt_n of_o the_o bishopric_n a_o unheard_a of_o innovation_n in_o england_n oppose_v by_o the_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o the_o king_n at_o first_o yet_o enforce_v by_o excommunication_n but_o the_o benefice_n of_o nobleman_n and_o layman_n patronage_n and_o the_o king_n be_v free_a chapel_n be_v exempt_v from_o they_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n writ_n 14._o peterpence_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n to_o the_o english_a school_n at_o rome_n not_o to_o st._n peter_n call_v peterpence_n because_o payable_a upon_o st._n peter_n day_n except_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n to_o the_o pope_n frequent_o demand_v by_o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o st._n alban_n abbey_n by_o king_n offa_n confirm_v since_o by_o pope_n bull_n 15._o sleidan_n comment_n lib._n 15._o 15._o the_o strange_a number_n and_o kind_n of_o pardon_n to_o allure_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o take_v and_o purchase_v they_o friar_n tecel_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o pope_n pardon_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o pedlar_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o encouragement_n of_o harlot_n and_o whoremonger_n so_o far_o forget_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n he_o shall_v have_v give_v to_o the_o chaste_a virgin_n mary_n that_o he_o impious_o aver_v if_o a_o man_n have_v lie_v with_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o mother_n of_o christ_n and_o get_v her_o with-child_a yet_o the_o pope_n pardon_n be_v able_a to_o set_v he_o free_a from_o this_o offence_n pardon_n be_v grant_v from_o the_o pope_n for_o eighty_o two_o thousand_o year_n â—or_a say_v a_o short_a prayer_n at_o christ_n sepulchre_n in_o venice_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la for_o say_v every_o ave_fw-la maria_n in_o our_o lady_n crown_n consist_v of_o 63_o ave_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o day_n pardon_v of_o all_o sin_n and_o every_o holy_a mary_n in_o it_o 40_o day_n pardon_v and_o for_o say_v the_o whole_a crown_n of_o 63_o ave_n and_o 12_o pater-noster_n by_o several_a pope_n indulgence_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o day_n of_o pardon_n and_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n iu_o twelve_o thousand_o year_n of_o pardon_n for_o â—very_n time_n any_o person_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v say_v this_o prayer_n hail_o most_o holy_a mary_n mother_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o heaven_n 12._o bernardinus_fw-la de_fw-la busti_n martiale_fw-la part_n 12._o gate_n of_o paradise_n lady_n of_o the_o world_n singular_a and_o pure_a thou_o be_v a_o virgin_n thou_o have_v conceive_v christ_n without_o sin_n thou_o have_v bring_v forth_o the_o creator_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n in_o who_o i_o doubt_v not_o deliver_v i_o from_o all_o evil_a and_o pray_v for_o my_o sin_n amen_n here_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o pope_n gregory_n xiii_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o 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purification_n and_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n be_v confess_v and_o communicate_v and_o say_v over_o your_o bead_n or_o the_o office_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o heretic_n of_o england_n and_o other_o country_n septentrional_a shall_v obtain_v in_o every_o the_o abovenamed_a day_n all_o the_o indulgence_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n of_o monteserato_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o of_o sta._n maria_n maggiore_n of_o rome_n and_o any_o other_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n 3._o and_o so_o often_o as_o any_o have_a contrition_n of_o their_o sin_n shall_v devout_o hear_v mass_n or_o sermon_n or_o say_v the_o ave_fw-la mary_n in_o the_o morning_n midday_n and_o at_o night_n when_o the_o bell_n toll_v they_o be_v bareheaded_a and_o kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n or_o shall_v bear_v with_o they_o three_o bead_n at_o their_o girdle_n or_o other_o place_n open_a to_o be_v see_v or_o shall_v do_v 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unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o say_v see_v you_o not_o how_o he_o go_v about_o to_o delude_v i_o with_o this_o clause_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n for_o whatsoever_o shall_v displease_v he_o he_o will_v by_o and_o by_o allege_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v to_o you_o bishop_n godwin_n catalogue_n of_o english_a bishop_n whereas_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o england_n many_o before_o i_o whereof_o some_o be_v peradventure_o of_o great_a power_n than_o i_o the_o most_o far_o less_o and_o again_o many_o archbishop_n before_o this_o man_n holy_a and_o notable_a man_n look_v what_o duty_n be_v ever_o perform_v by_o the_o great_a archbishop_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o the_o weak_a and_o simple_a of_o my_o predecessor_n hereunto_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v cunning_o and_o stout_o that_o the_o time_n be_v alter_v his_o predecessor_n which_o can_v not_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o pass_v at_o the_o first_o dash_n be_v 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dispense_v otherwise_o all_o law_n make_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o church_n right_n be_v void_a sect_n 3._o eâ—dem_fw-la the_o king_n forbid_v to_o levy_v subsidy_n upon_o the_o clergy_n so_o be_v his_o law_n in_o c._n adversus_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la immunit_fw-la ecclesiar_v in_o sexto_fw-la c._n clericis_fw-la eâ—dem_fw-la 3._o the_o pope_n discharge_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o payment_n of_o money_n impose_v by_o any_o temporal_a prince_n be_v it_o by_o way_n of_o tax_n or_o of_o subsidy_n or_o for_o what_o necessity_n of_o his_o realm_n soever_o except_o the_o pope_n be_v first_o make_v privy_a thereto_o and_o give_v his_o assent_n and_o clerk_n yield_v to_o such_o imposition_n do_v thereby_o fall_v into_o the_o pope_n curse_n life_n roger_n housden_a annal_n pars_fw-la posterior_n p._n â—11_n 817_o matth_n paris_n p._n 146_o 157_o 194_o holmsh_v p._n 1â—_n 163_o 170_o godwin_n in_o hâ—s_n life_n king_n john_n demand_v of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n geoffery_n plantagenet_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n base_a brother_n oppose_v it_o so_o say_v mr._n prynne_n out_o of_o divers_a author_n that_o he_o obstruct_v the_o levy_n of_o carvage_a demand_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o pay_v by_o all_o other_o on_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o his_o church_n or_o tenant_n beat_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n servant_n excommunicate_v the_o sheriff_n himself_o by_o name_n with_o all_o his_o aider_n and_o interdict_v his_o whole_a province_n of_o york_n for_o attempt_v to_o levy_v it_o wherefore_o the_o king_n incense_v for_o these_o intolerable_a affront_v summon_v he_o to_o answer_v these_o high_a contempt_n his_o not_o go_v over_o with_o he_o into_o normandy_n when_o summon_v and_o also_o to_o pay_v he_o 3000_o mark_n due_a to_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n and_o by_o his_o writ_n command_v all_o the_o archbishop_n servant_n wherever_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v imprison_v as_o they_o be_v for_o beat_v the_o sheriff_n officer_n and_o deny_v to_o give_v the_o king_n any_o of_o the_o archbishop_n wine_n pass_v through_o york_n summon_v geoffery_n into_o his_o court_n to_o answer_v all_o these_o contempt_n and_o issue_v writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o seize_v all_o his_o good_n temporalty_n and_o to_o return_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v execute_v according_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n repair_v to_o york_n the_o next_o mid-lent_n the_o archbishop_n upon_o more_o sober_a thought_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n submit_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o fine_a for_o his_o offence_n as_o four_o bishop_n and_o four_o baron_n elect_v by_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v and_o absolve_v william_n the_o stutvil_n the_o sheriff_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr paterna_fw-la who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o recall_v his_o former_a interdict_v 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be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o afterward_o most_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v content_a with_o any_o condition_n to_o redeem_v that_o forfeiture_n sect_n iv_o 4._o sovereign_n subject_n arm_v against_o their_o sovereign_n the_o king_n own_o subject_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n arm_v with_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n interdiction_n etc._n etc._n by_o they_o to_o be_v denounce_v against_o he_o for_o redress_v of_o such_o wrong_n as_o it_o please_v they_o to_o take_v themselves_o injure_v by_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o have_v decree_v that_o a_o prelate_n have_v wrong_o offer_v he_o by_o a_o temporal_a judge_n may_v defend_v himself_o with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n of_o excommunication_n c._n dilecto_fw-la de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o large_a constitution_n wherein_o he_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o clergy_n shall_v proceed_v against_o the_o king_n by_o who_o writ_n a_o clerk_n be_v call_v in_o his_o court_n to_o answer_v for_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o interdict_v all_o the_o king_n land_n and_o possession_n this_o archbishop_n have_v summon_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n that_o like_o the_o martyr_n thomas_n say_v matthew_z paris_z he_o may_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o defence_n unto_o it_o as_o be_v pretend_v the_o king_n direct_v his_o prohibition_n to_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o meet_v in_o this_o council_n which_o they_o contemn_v the_o article_n and_o canon_n make_v in_o that_o council_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a his_o temporal_a judge_n court_n law_n prohibition_n writ_n and_o judgement_n exempt_v of_o themselves_o their_o clerk_n officer_n land_n and_o good_n from_o their_o secular_a jurisdiction_n