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better_v himself_o by_o it_o this_o be_v exact_o the_o notion_n the_o grecian_n have_v of_o a_o tyrant_n according_a to_o 7._o to_o polit._n lib._n iii_o c._n 7._o aristotle_n definition_n who_o say_v that_o tyranny_n be_v a_o monarchy_n which_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o good_a of_o a_o monarch_n this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o confute_v that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v compare_v with_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o true_a policy_n will_v easy_o appear_v unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v not_o lose_v all_o sense_n of_o virtue_n indeed_o those_o who_o be_v most_o fond_a of_o it_o dare_v not_o open_o own_o such_o pernicious_a principle_n the_o most_o arbitrary_a prince_n without_o except_v the_o grand_a signior_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v their_o subject_n that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n they_o aim_v at_o to_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v all_o thing_n if_o they_o aim_v to_o be_v believe_v thus_o tyranny_n and_o vice_n make_v as_o it_o be_v 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historian_n they_o intimate_v everywhere_o that_o a_o state_n can_v be_v happy_a and_o quiet_a unless_o people_n blind_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o be_v bear_v not_o to_o form_v with_o their_o fellow-creature_n a_o society_n advantageous_a to_o all_o its_o member_n but_o to_o be_v slave_n to_o the_o prince_n churchman_n most_o of_o who_o claim_v a_o right_n to_o a_o like_a monarchy_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v flatter_v the_o temporal_a power_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v in_o hope_n of_o be_v uphold_v by_o it_o in_o their_o claim_n and_o of_o reign_v likewise_o over_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n because_o of_o the_o strict_a connexion_n there_o be_v between_o those_o two_o thing_n and_o the_o better_a to_o succeed_v in_o their_o design_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n as_o if_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v only_o consistent_a with_o a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o man_n body_n and_o soul_n as_o the_o mufti_n and_o alfaquis_n promise_n mahomet_n paradise_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o best_a slave_n to_o the_o sultan_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o see_v so_o many_o history_n write_v by_o such_o man_n full_a of_o that_o spirit_n of_o slavery_n towards_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sovereign_n and_o herein_o many_o of_o our_o modern_a historian_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o heathen_a historian_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o latter_a constant_a and_o settle_a principle_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o prince_n and_o their_o subject_n every_o page_n of_o their_o history_n contain_v such_o sentiment_n as_o become_v free_a and_o rational_a men._n but_o the_o history_n of_o many_o modern_a author_n be_v full_a of_o shameful_a flattery_n of_o prince_n to_o who_o will_n they_o sacrifice_v all_o their_o notion_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o least_o irregularity_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n deserve_v all_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o the_o great_a crime_n of_o a_o prince_n against_o his_o subject_n be_v but_o venial_a sin_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o revolution_n of_o england_n in_o history_n or_o in_o common_a discourse_n express_v a_o great_a indignation_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n because_o they_o have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o king_n as_o slave_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o english_a be_v common_o account_v a_o wild_a and_o inconstant_a nation_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o obey_v their_o king_n when_o they_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o oppose_v their_o design_n when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v they_o whereas_o in_o other_o country_n they_o be_v use_v to_o obey_v unjust_a as_o well_o as_o just_a command_n that_o happy_a nation_n 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author_n will_v have_v call_v it_o slavery_n thus_o the_o change_n of_o notion_n and_o custom_n have_v bring_v in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n the_o word_n of_o cato_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o sallust_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o those_o man_n we_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a while_n ago_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o his_o time_n the_o true_a name_n of_o thing_n because_o to_o give_v away_o another_o man_n estate_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o liberality_n and_o boldness_n in_o do_v ill_o be_v call_v courage_n jam_fw-la pridem_fw-la nos_fw-la vera_fw-la rerum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la amisimus_fw-la quia_fw-la bona_fw-la aliena_fw-la largiri_fw-la liberalitas_fw-la malarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la audacia_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la voco_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a historian_n very_o much_o exceed_v the_o modern_a in_o this_o respect_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o latter_a do_v perhaps_o exceed_v the_o former_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o ancient_a historian_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o nation_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o justice_n and_o equity_n seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v virtue_n good_a for_o private_a man_n but_o to_o which_o a_o whole_a nation_n be_v not_o bind_v it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o they_o describe_v with_o great_a admiration_n the_o conquest_n of_o great_a empire_n such_o as_o the_o persian_a and_o roman_a if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o ancient_a conqueror_n they_o do_v it_o only_o when_o they_o shameful_o break_v their_o promise_n or_o be_v excessive_o cruel_a but_o they_o seldom_o blame_v the_o desire_n of_o domineer_a and_o enslave_v neighbour_a country_n on_o the_o first_o favourable_a opportunity_n such_o a_o desire_n if_o it_o can_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n be_v account_v by_o the_o heathen_a historian_n a_o noble_a and_o heroical_a act._n they_o very_o much_o esteem_v those_o who_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a or_o not_o provide_v they_o be_v successful_a in_o their_o undertake_n the_o roman_n for_o example_n make_v continual_a war_n not_o so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n as_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n first_o of_o italy_n and_o then_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n till_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o their_o empire_n the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n all_o along_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n strive_v who_o shall_v describe_v best_a their_o war_n and_o conquest_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o easy_o show_v that_o they_o much_o more_o admire_a their_o bravery_n and_o skill_n in_o improve_n the_o occasion_n of_o make_v themselves_o great_a than_o they_o will_v have_v admire_v the_o just_a people_n in_o the_o world_n who_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n will_v have_v be_v content_v to_o
and_o who_o victory_n and_o conquest_n make_v their_o people_n great_a slave_n and_o more_o unhappy_a than_o before_o which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o remarkable_a answer_n of_o a_o roman_a senator_n who_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o state_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o dangerous_a war_n have_v use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o get_v a_o covetous_a and_o interest_v man_n though_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v elect_v consul_n because_o he_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o military-affair_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o republic_n answer_v those_o who_o be_v surprise_v at_o it_o 8._o it_o a_o gell._n lib._n iu._n c._n 8._o that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v if_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v plunder_v than_o sell_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la miremini_fw-la si_fw-la malui_fw-la compilari_fw-la quà m_fw-la venire_fw-la the_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o state_n flourish_n be_v that_o its_o member_n and_o those_o who_o govern_v it_o aught_o to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o entire_o mind_v the_o public_a good_n if_o in_o a_o kingly_a government_n when_o the_o king_n can_v undertake_v nothing_o of_o moment_n nor_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o that_o the_o state_n on_o the_o contrary_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n such_o a_o division_n will_v necessary_o unable_a they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o make_v good_a law_n at_o home_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o surprise_v and_o subdue_a the_o state_n if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o the_o state_n be_v busy_v in_o defend_v their_o liberty_n against_o craft_n and_o violence_n can_v mind_v thing_n of_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o thousand_o disorder_n be_v commit_v at_o home_n and_o no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n which_o threaten_v they_o abroad_o such_o a_o spectacle_n have_v be_v see_v fourscore_o year_n and_o more_o in_o england_n where_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o their_o public_a and_o private_a division_n that_o they_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n do_v whatever_o it_o please_v and_o put_v itself_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o molest_v all_o its_o neighbour_n nay_o it_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o invade_v a_o commonwealth_n who_o force_n join_v with_o its_o own_o will_v have_v serve_v to_o put_v in_o fetter_n not_o only_o the_o parliament_n but_o also_o the_o king_n of_o england_n during_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n they_o may_v have_v enact_v many_o law_n which_o england_n very_o much_o want_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o its_o neighbour_n especial_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n make_v up_o of_o 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