lordship_n to_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n whereby_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v determine_v either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o by_o the_o halter_n their_o land_n straight_o come_v to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lay_v that_o grievous_a punishment_n upon_o traitor_n to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v terrify_v from_o commit_v treason_n for_o many_o which_o will_v little_o esteem_v of_o their_o own_o life_n yet_o for_o remorse_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n will_v be_v withhold_v from_o that_o heinous_a crime_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o desmond_n for_o before_o his_o break_n forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n he_o have_v convey_v secret_o all_o his_o land_n to_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o her_o majesty_n from_o the_o escheat_n of_o his_o land_n eudox._n yea_o but_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o avoid_v for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n do_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v cut_v off_o and_o frustrate_v all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n before_o his_o rebellion_n be_v make_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o the_o fraudulent_a feoffement_n and_o many_o the_o like_a of_o other_o his_o accomplice_n and_o fellow-traytor_n be_v contain_v iren._n very_o true_a but_o how_o hardly_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o they_o i_o can_v witness_v and_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v again_o i_o dare_v undertake_v it_o will_v never_o be_v compass_v but_o be_v it_o also_o that_o such_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o endless_a trouble_n that_o no_o traitor_n or_o felon_n shall_v be_v attaint_v but_o a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v for_o bring_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v she_o eudox._n then_o this_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o of_o the_o person_n which_o work_v this_o fraud_n to_o her_o majesty_n iren._n yes_o marry_o for_o the_o common-law_n have_v leave_v they_o this_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o make_v advantage_n and_o wrest_v it_o to_o their_o bad_a purpose_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o be_v the_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o evil_a action_n know_v that_o if_o the_o worst_a befall_v they_o they_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o whereof_o they_o seem_v sure_o very_o careless_a eudox._n but_o what_o mean_v you_o of_o fugitive_n herein_o or_o how_o do_v this_o concern_v they_o iren_n yes_o very_o great_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v many_o ill_n dispose_v and_o undutiful_a person_n of_o that_o realm_n like_v as_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n too_o many_o which_o be_v man_n of_o good_a inheritance_n be_v for_o dislike_n of_o religion_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n into_o which_o they_o be_v run_v or_o discontent_n of_o the_o present_a government_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o live_v under_o prince_n which_o be_v her_o m_n tie_v profess_v enemy_n &_o converse_v &_o be_v confederate_a with_o other_o traitor_n &_o fugitive_n which_o be_v there_o abide_v the_o which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n here_o by_o pretence_n of_o such_o colourable_a conveyance_n thereof_o former_o make_v by_o they_o unto_o their_o privy_a friend_n here_o in_o trust_n who_o privy_o do_v send_v over_o unto_o they_o the_o say_v revenue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v there_o maintain_v and_o enable_v against_o her_o majesty_n eudox._n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fugitive_n which_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a order_n take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v likewise_o look_v unto_o for_o this_o evil_n may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v but_o proceed_v iren._n it_o be_v also_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o gentleman_n child_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o those_o irish_a lord_n as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o those_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o ward_n of_o those_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o thereby_o bring_v up_o lewd_o and_o irish-like_a but_o also_o for_o ever_o after_o so_o bind_v to_o their_o service_n they_o will_v run_v with_o they_o into_o any_o disloyal_a action_n eudox._n this_o grievance_n iren._n be_v also_o complain_v of_o in_o england_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v remedy_v since_o the_o service_n must_v follow_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o those_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o conquer_v that_o realm_n and_o to_o say_v troth_n this_o also_o will_v be_v some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o her_o wardshipp_n iren._n i_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o prince_n ward_n but_o by_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o irish_a lord_n for_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o this_o i_o can_v enforce_v that_o all_o those_o wardship_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n disposition_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o she_o for_o the_o universal_a reformation_n of_o that_o realm_n will_v take_v better_a order_n for_o bring_v up_o those_o ward_n in_o good_a nurture_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o so_o bad_a hand_n and_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v already_o pass_v away_o by_o her_o progenitour_n former_a grant_n unto_o those_o say_a lord_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o remedy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o hereafter_o when_o fit_a time_n serve_v shall_v appear_v and_o since_o we_o be_v enter_v into_o speech_n of_o such_o grant_n of_o former_a prince_n to_o sundry_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n i_o will_v mention_v unto_o you_o some_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o this_o and_o of_o like_a inconvenience_n by_o which_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n pass_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o prerogative_n which_o though_o then_o it_o be_v well_o intend_v and_o perhaps_o well_o deserve_v of_o they_o which_o receive_v the_o same_o yet_o now_o such_o a_o gap_n of_o mischief_n lie_v open_a thereby_o that_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v well_o stop_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n which_o though_o at_o first_o be_v grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n when_o they_o be_v first_o conquer_v for_o that_o those_o land_n lay_v then_o as_o a_o very_a border_n to_o the_o wild_a irish_a subject_n to_o continual_a invasion_n so_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o yet_o now_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o border_n nor_o frontired_a with_o enemy_n why_o shall_v such_o privilege_n be_v any_o more_o continue_a eudox._n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o you_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o whence_o it_o so_o call_v iren._n it_o be_v i_o suppose_v first_o name_v palatine_n of_o a_o pale_a as_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a and_o defence_n to_o their_o inward_a land_n so_o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o english_a pale_a and_o therefore_o be_v a_o palsgrave_n name_v a_o earl_n palatine_n other_o think_v of_o the_o latin_a palare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o forage_v or_o outrun_v because_o those_o marcher_n and_o borderer_n use_v common_o so_o to_o do_v so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o county_n palatine_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n border_n adjoin_v and_o sure_o so_o it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n as_o a_o privilege_a place_n of_o spoil_n and_o stealth_n for_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o be_v now_o the_o only_a county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n be_v by_o abuse_n of_o some_o bad_a one_o make_v a_o receptacle_n to_o rob_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n about_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o who_o privilege_n none_o will_v follow_v their_o stealth_n so_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a lap_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v make_v now_o a_o border_n which_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v let_v every_o man_n judge_n and_o though_o that_o right_n noble_a man_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n do_v pain_n himself_o all_o he_o may_v to_o yield_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o yet_o can_v there_o not_o but_o great_a abuse_n
livery_n marriage_n fine_n of_o alienation_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n which_o now_o be_v keep_v and_o conceal_v from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la i_o dare_v undertake_v in_o all_o ireland_n by_o that_o which_o i_o know_v in_o one_o county_n eudox._n this_o irenaeus_n will_v seem_v a_o dangerous_a commission_n and_o ready_a to_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o irish_a in_o rebellion_n who_o know_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o show_v for_o all_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v but_o their_o sword_n will_v rather_o draw_v they_o then_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o be_v thus_o draw_v away_o from_o they_o iren._n neither_o shall_v their_o land_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o nor_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n enforce_v against_o they_o but_o this_o by_o discretion_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o her_o majesty_n meaning_n to_o use_v any_o such_o extremity_n but_o only_o to_o reduce_v thing_n into_o order_n of_o english_a law_n and_o make_v they_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o she_o and_o to_o restore_v to_o she_o her_o due_a service_n which_o they_o detain_v out_o of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v ancient_o hold_v of_o she_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o be_v thrust_v out_o but_o also_o have_v estate_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o land_n new_o make_v to_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v thenceforth_a hold_v they_o rightful_o which_o they_o now_o usurp_v wrongful_o and_o yet_o withal_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o in_o all_o those_o irish_a country_n there_o be_v some_o land_n reserve_v to_o her_o majesty_n free_a disposition_n for_o the_o better_a contain_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o intermingle_v they_o with_o english_a inhabitant_n and_o custom_n that_o knowledge_n may_v still_o be_v have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o their_o do_n so_o as_o no_o manner_n of_o practice_n or_o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o hand_n among_o they_o but_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v thereof_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o another_o and_o their_o practice_n prevent_v eudox._n true_o neither_o can_v the_o irish_a nor_o yet_o the_o english_a lord_n think_v themselves_o wrong_v nor_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o herein_o to_o have_v that_o which_o be_v indeed_o none_o of_o their_o own_o at_o all_o but_o her_o majesty_n absolute_o give_v to_o they_o with_o such_o equal_a condition_n as_o that_o both_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v thereof_o better_a than_o they_o be_v and_o also_o her_o majesty_n not_o defraud_v of_o she_o right_o utter_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a grace_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v that_o with_o condition_n which_o be_v absolute_o her_o own_o thus_o shall_v the_o irish_a be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o as_o for_o the_o great_a man_n which_o have_v such_o grant_n make_v to_o they_o at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v forth_o the_o irish_a and_o defend_v the_o king_n right_a and_o his_o subject_n but_o now_o see_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o defend_v they_o they_o rob_v and_o spoil_v they_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o keep_v out_o the_o irish_a they_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o irish_a their_o tenant_n in_o those_o land_n and_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a but_o also_o some_o of_o themselves_o become_v mere_a irish_a with_o marry_v with_o they_o with_o foster_a with_o they_o and_o combyne_v with_o they_o against_o the_o queen_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o but_o that_o those_o grant_n and_o privilege_n shall_v be_v either_o revoke_v or_o at_o least_o reduce_v to_o the_o first_o intention_n for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o sure_a in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v more_o sharp_o to_o be_v chastise_v and_o reform_v than_o the_o rude_a irish_a which_o be_v very_o wild_a at_o the_o first_o be_v now_o become_v more_o civil_a when_o as_o these_o from_o civility_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v wild_a and_o mere_a irish._n iren._n indeed_o as_o you_o say_v eudoxus_n these_o do_v need_v a_o sharp_a reformation_n than_o the_o irish_a for_o they_o be_v more_o stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a to_o law_n and_o government_n than_o the_o irish_a be_v eudox._n in_o truth_n irenaeus_n this_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o i_o hear_v that_o any_o english_a there_o shall_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o irish_a lord_n how_o quick_o do_v that_o country_n alter_v man_n nature_n it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o i_o perceive_v which_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o council_n of_o england_n think_v it_o no_o good_a policy_n to_o have_v that_o realm_n reform_v or_o plant_v with_o english_a lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v so_o undutiful_a as_o the_o irish_a and_o become_v much_o more_o dangerous_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ensample_n of_o the_o lacy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o shake_v off_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o turn_v to_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n iren._n no_o time_n have_v be_v without_o bad_a man_n but_o as_o for_o that_o purpose_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o they_o shall_v keep_v that_o realm_n from_o reformation_n i_o think_v they_o be_v most_o lewd_o abuse_v for_o their_o great_a carefulness_n and_o earnest_a endeavour_n do_v witness_v the_o contrary_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n to_o alter_v man_n manner_n but_o the_o bad_a mind_n of_o the_o man_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o home_n under_o a_o straight_a rule_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n be_v always_o restrain_v by_o sharp_a penalty_n from_o lewd_a behaviour_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o where_o they_o see_v law_n more_o slacke_o tend_v and_o the_o hard_a restraint_n which_o they_o be_v use_v unto_o now_o slack_v they_o grow_v more_o loose_a and_o careless_a of_o their_o duty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o man_n to_o love_v liberty_n so_o they_o become_v flat_a libertine_n and_o fall_v to_o all_o licentiousness_n more_o bold_o dare_v to_o disobey_v the_o law_n through_o the_o presumption_n of_o favour_n and_o friendship_n than_o any_o irish_a dare_v eudox._n then_o if_o that_o be_v so_o i_o think_v your_o late_a advisement_n be_v very_o evil_a whereby_o you_o wish_v the_o irish_a to_o be_v sow_v and_o sprinkle_v with_o english_a and_o in_o all_o the_o irish_a country_n to_o have_v english_a plant_v among_o they_o for_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o english_a fashion_n since_o the_o english_a soon_o draw_v to_o the_o irish_a than_o the_o irish_a to_o the_o english_a for_o as_o you_o say_v before_o if_o they_o must_v run_v with_o the_o stream_n the_o great_a number_n will_v carry_v away_o the_o less_o therefore_o i_o think_v by_o this_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v better_a to_o part_v the_o irish_a and_o english_a then_o to_o mingle_v they_o together_o iren._n not_o so_o eudoxus_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o good_a stay_n of_o government_n and_o strong_a ordinance_n to_o hold_v they_o there_o indeed_o the_o few_o will_v follow_v the_o more_o but_o where_o there_o be_v due_a order_n of_o discipline_n and_o good_a rule_n there_o the_o better_a shall_v go_v foremost_a and_o the_o worst_a shall_v follow_v and_o therefore_o now_o since_o ireland_n be_v full_a of_o her_o own_o nation_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v root_v out_o and_o somewhat_o store_v with_o english_a already_o and_o more_o to_o be_v i_o think_v it_o best_o by_o a_o union_n of_o manner_n and_o conformity_n of_o mind_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o be_v one_o people_n and_o to_o put_v away_o the_o dislikefull_a conceit_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o which_o will_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n better_o then_o by_o this_o intermingle_v of_o they_o for_o neither_o all_o the_o irish_a may_v dwell_v together_o nor_o all_o the_o english_a but_o by_o translate_n of_o they_o and_o scatter_v they_o among_o the_o english_a not_o only_o to_o bring_v they_o by_o daily_a conversation_n unto_o better_a like_n of_o each_o other_o but_o also_o to_o make_v both_o of_o they_o less_o able_a to_o hurt_v and_o therefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o tthe_n of_o they_o i_o will_v tithe_v they_o one_o with_o another_o &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v make_v a_o irish_a man_n the_o tythingman_n whereby_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o less_o exception_n to_o partiality_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o more_o tie_v thereby_o but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o head_n borough_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o lathe_n he_o will_v i_o make_v a_o english_a man_n or_o a_o irish_a man_n of_o special_a assurance_n as_o also_o when_o i_o come_v to_o appoint_v the_o alderman_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hundreth_o he_o will_v i_o sure_o
of_o his_o match_n be_v not_o remember_v nor_o read_v with_o the_o news_n of_o maryes_fw-mi death_n he_o cross_v the_o sea_n again_o into_o england_n leave_v sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n justice_n and_o yet_o again_o the_o next_o year_n leave_v sir_n william_n fitzwilliams_n lord_n justice_n than_o return_v he_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n elizabeth_n by_o proclamation_n reform_v and_o abate_v their_o base_a coin_n be_v as_o yet_o perfect_a in_o all_o the_o proportion_n measure_n alley_n and_o value_v thereof_o as_o by_o mintanor_n take_v with_o he_o soldier_n out_o of_o divelin_n victual_v for_o six_o week_n at_o that_o city_n charge_n 1560._o under_o the_o lead_n of_o petaboghe_n sheriff_n and_o join_v he_o to_o his_o power_n go_v upon_o shane_n oneale_n the_o irish_a enemy_n of_o great_a force_n than_o live_v thereupon_o shane_n hie_v he_o into_o england_n the_o lieutenant_n after_o he_o fitz_n william_n lord_n justice_n till_o sussex_n speed_v his_o business_n and_o come_v back_o the_o next_o and_o last_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n arnold_n sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n direct_v thither_o with_o commission_n tarry_v behind_o he_o lord_n justice_n and_o too_o short_a a_o while_n as_o the_o country_n speak_v who_o testify_v his_o upright_a and_o reasonable_a provision_n of_o household_n cate_n the_o abuse_n whereof_o with_o sesse_v and_o soldier_n do_v so_o impoverish_v and_o alienate_v the_o needy_a farmer_n from_o we_o that_o they_o say_v they_o may_v as_o easy_o bear_v the_o irish_a oppression_n of_o coney_n &_o cuddy_n from_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o deliver_v they_o arnold_n for_o his_o better_a success_n in_o government_n link_v himself_o entire_o with_o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o likewise_o endeavour_v to_o support_v the_o same_o with_o all_o diligence_n be_v authorize_v to_o strain_v the_o rebel_n at_o his_o discretion_n wherefore_o he_o dispose_v himself_o to_o serve_v and_o present_v the_o governor_n many_o time_n with_o a_o number_n of_o principal_a outlaw_n head_n sussex_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n sussex_n become_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n of_o england_n a_o spare_a man_n of_o body_n but_o sound_n &_o healthful_a bring_v up_o with_o stephen_n gardiner_n pass_v valiant_a a_o deep_a reacher_n very_o zealous_a in_o friendship_n quick_a in_o resolution_n of_o extremity_n in_o the_o field_n wonderful_a patient_n able_a to_o tire_v ten_o soldier_n learned_a and_o language_v ever_o do_v with_o his_o pen_n of_o utterance_n sharp_a and_o sententious_a wary_a busy_a painful_a and_o speedy_a meet_a to_o rule_v then_o to_o be_v overrule_v sir_n henry_n sidney_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o find_v the_o realm_n distemper_v with_o oneales_n rebellion_n and_o the_o same_o do_v extinguish_v whereof_o before_o i_o speak_v i_o must_v look_v back_o a_o little_a into_o certain_a year_n past_a and_o lay_v together_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o lamentable_a tumult_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a prince_n though_o none_o be_v then_o comparable_a to_o oneale_n for_o antiquity_n and_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n yet_o have_v the_o same_o endure_v sundry_a variety_n and_o vexation_n until_o the_o divion_n begin_v in_o england_n of_o the_o two_o royal_a family_n york_n and_o lancaster_n at_o which_o time_n the_o english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n either_o for_o zeal_n or_o for_o kindred_n and_o affection_n transport_v their_o force_n thither_o to_o uphold_v a_o side_n the_o mere_a irish_a wax_v insolent_a and_o chief_o oneale_n encroach_v upon_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o ulster_n rebellion_n abide_v so_o uncontrolled_a till_o shane_n oneale_n fear_v the_o puissance_n of_o henry_n 8._o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o voluntary_a submission_n surrender_v all_o title_n of_o honour_n receive_v at_o his_o hand_n the_o earldom_n of_o ter-owen_n common_o call_v tirone_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o english_a form_n and_o tenure_n arm_n he_o give_v the_o bloody_a hand_n a_o terrible_a cognizance_n this_o oneale_n have_v two_o son_n matthew_n a_o bastard_n and_o shane_n legitimate_a but_o because_o matthew_n be_v a_o lusty_a horseman_n well-beloved_a and_o a_o try_a soldier_n shane_n but_o a_o boy_n and_o not_o of_o much_o hope_n the_o father_n obtain_v the_o barony_n of_o donganon_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o earldom_n to_o matthew_n when_o shane_n and_o his_o foster_n brethren_n grow_v to_o year_n they_o consider_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o tyranny_n do_v by_o policy_n of_o the_o base_a oneale_n with_o rear_v hue_n and_o cry_n at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o castle_n where_o he_o lie_v that_o night_n when_o the_o gentleman_n run_v sudden_o forth_o to_o answer_v the_o cry_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v they_o betray_v and_o murder_v he_o the_o father_n not_o utter_o discontent_a with_o his_o dispatch_n when_o he_o see_v the_o proof_n of_o his_o lawful_a son_n and_o heir_n thenceforward_o fancy_v shane_n oneale_n put_v he_o in_o trust_n with_o all_o himself_o be_v but_o a_o cripple_n notwithstanding_o that_o matthew_n leave_v issue_n male_a which_o live_v to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n appertain_v yet_o after_o his_o father_n decease_n shane_n be_v repute_v for_o the_o rightful_a oneale_n take_v it_o keep_v it_o challenge_v superiority_n over_o the_o irish_a lord_n of_o ulster_n war_v also_o upon_o the_o english_a part_n subdue_v oreyly_n imprison_v odonil_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n enrich_v himself_o with_o all_o odonils_n fort_n castle_n and_o plate_n by_o way_n of_o ransom_n detain_v pledge_n of_o obedience_n the_o wife_n who_o he_o carnal_o abuse_v and_o the_o child_n fortify_v a_o strong_a island_n in_o tyrone_n which_o he_o name_v spiteful_o foogh-ni-gall_n that_o be_v the_o hate_n of_o english_a man_n who_o he_o so_o detest_a that_o he_o hang_v a_o soldier_n for_o eat_v english_a biscuit_n another_o by_o the_o foot_n mistrust_v for_o a_o spy_n another_o captain_n of_o the_o galloglaghe_n he_o slay_v with_o torture_n after_o this_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n he_o be_v yet_o persuade_v by_o melchior_n husse_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o good_a order_n and_o to_o remember_v the_o honourable_a estate_n wherein_o king_n henry_n place_v his_o father_n which_o monition_n he_o accept_v beseech_v his_o protection_n and_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n where_o the_o courtier_n note_v his_o haughtiness_n and_o barbarity_n devise_v his_o stile_n thus_o oneale_n the_o great_a cousin_n to_o s._n patrick_n friend_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n enemy_n to_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o thence_o he_o speed_v home_o again_o gracious_o deal_v with_o use_v civility_n expel_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o all_o ulster_n where_o they_o intend_v a_o conquest_n wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n captain_n james_n mac_n conill_n their_o chieftain_n whereof_o the_o say_v james_n decease_v order_v the_o north_n so_o proper_o that_o if_o any_o subject_n can_v approve_v the_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o good_n within_o his_o precinct_n he_o will_v assure_o either_o force_n the_o robber_n to_o restitution_n or_o of_o his_o own_o cost_n redeem_v the_o harm_n to_o the_o loser_n contentation_n sit_v at_o meat_n before_o he_o put_v one_o morsel_n into_o his_o mouth_n he_o use_v to_o slice_v a_o portion_n above_o the_o daily_a alm_n and_o send_v it_o namely_o to_o some_o beggar_n at_o his_o gate_n say_v it_o be_v meet_v to_o serve_v christ_n first_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o ulster_n and_o elsewhere_o who_o he_o yoke_v and_o spoil_v at_o pleasure_n abhor_v his_o pride_n and_o extortion_n crave_v assistance_n of_o the_o deputy_n for_o redress_v thereof_o oneale_n advertise_v increase_v his_o rage_n disturb_v and_o drive_v out_o mac_n gwire_n the_o plantiffe_n burn_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o ardmagh_n because_o no_o english_a army_n may_v lodge_v therein_o for_o which_o sacrilege_n the_o primate_n accurse_v he_o besiege_v dundalke_n practise_v to_o call_v stranger_n into_o the_o land_n for_o aid_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o letter_n which_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n intercept_v occupy_v all_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n be_v 100_o mile_n broad_a 120._o long_a then_o address_v he_o plausible_a letter_n to_o the_o potentate_n of_o monster_n exhort_v they_o to_o rebel_v that_o the_o force_n of_o england_n at_o once_o may_v be_v dismember_v this_o message_n the_o deputy_n prevent_v stay_v the_o country_n abridge_v he_o of_o that_o hope_n and_o then_o proclaim_v he_o traitor_n a_o irish_a jester_n stand_v by_o and_o hear_v oneale_n denounce_v with_o addition_n of_o a_o new_a name_n traitor_n except_o quoth_v he_o traitor_n be_v a_o more_o honourable_a title_n than_o oneale_n he_o shall_v never_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o by_o my_o consent_n while_o the_o deputy_n be_v absent_a in_o england_n the_o town_n of_o droghedagh_n be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o rebel_n which_o
much_o more_o must_v now_o be_v use_v to_o reform_v they_o so_o much_o time_n do_v alter_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n eudox._n that_o seem_v very_o strange_a which_o you_o say_v that_o man_n shall_v so_o much_o degenerate_v from_o their_o first_o nature_n as_o to_o grow_v wild_a iren._n so_o much_o can_v liberty_n and_o ill_a example_n do_v eudox._n what_o liberty_n have_v the_o english_a there_o more_o than_o they_o have_v here_o at_o home_n be_v not_o the_o law_n plant_v among_o they_o at_o the_o first_o and_o have_v they_o not_o governor_n to_o curb_v and_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o awe_n and_o obedience_n iren._n they_o have_v but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a for_o they_o have_v governor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o themselves_o and_o common_o out_o of_o the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n both_o adversary_n and_o corrivales_fw-la one_o against_o the_o other_o who_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v but_o deputy_n under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n brethren_n or_o other_o near_a kinsman_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n yet_o they_o sway_v so_o much_o as_o they_o have_v all_o the_o rule_n and_o the_o other_o but_o the_o title_n of_o which_o butler_n and_o geraldynes_n albeit_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v very_o brave_a and_o worthy_a man_n as_o also_o of_o other_o the_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n make_v lo_o deputy_n and_o lo_o justice_n at_o sundry_a time_n yet_o through_o greatness_n of_o their_o late_a conquest_n and_o seignory_n they_o grow_v insolent_a and_o bend_v both_o that_o regal_a authority_n and_o also_o their_o private_a power_n one_o against_o another_o to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o themselves_o and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o irish_a again_o this_o you_o may_v read_v plain_o discover_v by_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o citizen_n of_o cork_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n then_o in_o england_n and_o remain_v yet_o upon_o record_n both_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o also_o among_o the_o chronicle_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o it_o be_v by_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n who_o then_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o ireland_n begin_v through_o pride_n and_o insolency_n to_o make_v private_a war_n one_o against_o another_o and_o when_o either_o part_n be_v weak_a they_o will_v wage_v &_o draw_v in_o the_o irish_a to_o take_v their_o part_n by_z which_o mean_v they_o both_o great_o encourage_v and_o enable_v the_o irish_a which_o till_o that_o time_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o slewlogh_a and_o weaken_a and_o disable_v themselves_o insomuch_o that_o their_o revenue_n be_v wonderful_o impair_v and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o reckon_v to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v spend_v 12._o or_o 1300._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o old_a rent_n that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o more_o beside_o their_o commodity_n of_o creek_n and_o haven_n be_v now_o scarce_o able_a to_o dispend_v the_o three_o part_n from_o which_o disorder_n and_o through_o other_o huge_a calamity_n which_o have_v come_v upon_o they_o thereby_o they_o be_v almost_o now_o grow_v like_o the_o irish_a i_o mean_v of_o such_o english_a as_o be_v plant_v above_o towards_o the_o west_n for_o the_o english_a pale_a have_v preserve_v itself_o thorogh_o nearenes_n of_o the_o state_n in_o reasonable_a civility_n but_o the_o rest_n which_o dwell_v in_o connaght_n and_o in_o monster_n which_o be_v the_o swee_a soil_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o in_o leinster_n and_o ulster_n be_v degenerate_a yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v quite_o shake_v off_o their_o english_a name_n and_o put_v on_o irish_a that_o they_o may_v be_v altogether_o irish._n eudox._n be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o shall_v so_o far_o grow_v out_o of_o frame_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o so_o short_a space_n quite_o forget_v their_o country_n and_o their_o own_o name_n that_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a lethargy_n much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o messala_n coruinus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a man_n through_o sickness_n forget_v his_o own_o name_n but_o can_v you_o count_v we_o any_o of_o this_o kind_n iren_n i_o can_v but_o by_o report_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o who_o report_n that_o the_o irish._n mac-mahons_a in_o the_o north_n be_v ancient_o english_a to_o wit_n descend_v from_o the_o fitz_n vrsula_n which_o be_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o england_n and_o that_o the_o same_o appear_v by_o the_o signification_n of_o their_o irish_a name_n likewise_o that_o the_o praece_v mac-swynes_a now_o in_o ulster_n be_v ancient_o of_o the_o vere_n in_o england_n but_o that_o they_o themselves_o for_o hatred_n of_o english_a so_o disguise_v their_o name_n eudox._n can_v they_o ever_o conceive_v any_o such_o dislike_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a country_n as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o name_n and_o bite_v at_o the_o dug_n from_o which_o they_o suck_v life_n iren._n i_o wot_v well_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o but_o proud_a heart_n do_v oftentimes_o like_o wanton_a colt_n kick_v at_o their_o mother_n as_o we_o read_v alcibiades_n and_o themistocles_n do_v who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o athens_n flee_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o war_n against_o their_o country_n in_o which_o war_n they_o themselves_o be_v cheifetaine_n so_o they_o say_v do_v these_o mac-swines_n and_o mac-mahons_a or_o rather_o vere_n and_o fitz_n vrsulaes_n for_o private_a despite_n turn_v themselves_o against_o england_n for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o peer_n banish_v the_o realm_n and_o proscribe_v he_o with_o his_o kinsman_n fitz_n ursula_n flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o be_v prosecute_v and_o afterward_o in_o england_n put_v to_o death_n his_o kinsman_n there_o remain_v behind_o in_o ireland_n rebel_v and_o conspire_v with_o the_o irish_a do_v quite_o cast_v off_o both_o their_o english_a name_n and_o allegiance_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v so_o remain_v still_o and_o have_v since_o be_v count_v mere_a irish._n the_o very_a like_a be_v also_o report_v of_o the_o mac-swines_n mac-mahones_a and_o mac-shehies_a of_o monster_n how_o they_o likewise_o be_v ancient_o english_a and_o old_a follower_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n that_o then_o be_v call_v thomas_n be_v through_o false_a subornation_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n for_o some_o offence_n by_o she_o against_o he_o conceive_v bring_v to_o his_o death_n at_o 1607_o tredagh_n most_o unjust_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o sound_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n thereupon_o all_o his_o kinsman_n of_o the_o geraldine_n which_o then_o be_v a_o mighty_a family_n in_o monster_n in_o revenge_n of_o that_o huge_a wrong_n rise_v into_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a macâ—swines_n mac-shehies_a and_o mac-mahones_a be_v then_o servant_n and_o follower_n do_v the_o like_a and_o have_v ever_o sithence_o so_o continue_v and_o with_o they_o they_o say_v all_o the_o people_n of_o monster_n go_v out_o and_o many_o other_o of_o they_o which_o be_v mere_a english_a thenceforth_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a against_o the_o king_n and_o term_v themselves_o very_a irish_a take_v on_o they_o irish_a habit_n and_o custom_n which_o can_v never_o since_o be_v clean_o wipe_v away_o but_o the_o contagion_n have_v remain_v still_o among_o their_o posterity_n of_o which_o sort_n they_o say_v be_v most_o of_o the_o surname_n which_o end_n in_o a_o as_o hernan_n shinan_n mungan_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o now_o account_v themselves_o natural_a irish._n other_o great_a house_n there_o be_v of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n which_o through_o licentious_a converse_v with_o the_o irish_a or_o marry_v or_o foster_a with_o they_o or_o lack_v of_o meet_a nurture_n or_o other_o such_o unhappy_a occasion_n have_v degenerate_v from_o their_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v as_o irish_a as_o o._n hanlons_n breech_n as_o the_o proverb_n there_o be_v eudox._n in_o truth_n this_o which_o you_o tell_v be_v a_o most_o shameful_a hear_n and_o to_o be_v reform_v with_o most_o sharp_a censure_n in_o so_o great_a personage_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o mean_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o chief_a man_n degenerate_a what_o shall_v be_v hope_v of_o the_o peasant_n and_o base_a people_n and_o hereby_o sure_a you_o have_v make_v a_o fair_a way_n unto_o yourself_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o abuse_n
duvenaldus_fw-la prince_n of_o limericke_n who_o dermot_n his_o father_n help_v in_o field_n foil_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o the_o monarch_n shameful_a be_v roderickes_n flight_n and_o dermot_n insinuate_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o people_n begin_v to_o recount_v the_o confederate_n of_o his_o first_o misfortune_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o two_o captain_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o connaght_n find_v they_o press_v he_o write_v over_o to_o the_o earl_n strongbow_n renew_v their_o covenant_n pray_v his_o help_n richard_n earl_n strongbow_n who_o ancestor_n come_v in_o with_o the_o conquest_n but_o common_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n disfavour_v have_v read_v the_o letter_n he_o pass_v to_o king_n henry_n beseech_v he_o either_o to_o answer_v he_o his_o rightful_a heritage_n which_o other_o man_n occupy_v or_o to_o licence_v he_o else_o where_o in_o uncouth_a land_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n the_o king_n half_a in_o derision_n bid_v he_o on_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n even_o as_o far_o as_o his_o foot_n can_v bear_v he_o the_o earl_n dissemble_v to_o perceive_v the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o king_n furnish_v his_o cousin_n reymond_n le_fw-fr grose_n grose_n nephew_n to_o the_o brethren_n aforesaid_a with_o ten_o knight_n and_o 70._o bowman_n himself_o ensue_v with_o about_o 200._o knight_n and_o 1000_o lusty_a welshman_n try_v soldier_n short_o they_o win_v the_o city_n of_o waterford_n and_o then_o immediate_o mac_n murrough_n accomplish_v his_o convention_n give_v to_o the_o earl_n in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n eve_n with_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o waterford_n be_v get_v and_o leinster_n pacify_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o ossory_n tame_v and_o a_o choose_a band_n ever_o in_o garrison_n mac_n murrough_n become_v so_o terrible_a that_o none_o dare_v encounter_v he_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o ardmagh_n and_o with_o one_o accord_n do_v protest_v that_o for_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o turkish_a kind_n of_o tyranny_n which_o they_o use_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o with_o vile_a slavery_n oppress_v the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a who_o their_o pirate_n take_v their_o land_n be_v like_a to_o be_v translate_v to_o that_o nation_n who_o captive_n they_o handle_v so_o cruel_o to_o appease_v in_o part_n the_o indignation_n of_o god_n they_o decree_v that_o all_o english_a wheresoever_o in_o hold_n within_o the_o realm_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v loose_v further_o if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o scourge_v they_o it_o shall_v be_v meek_o suffer_v as_o far_o beneath_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o desert_n king_n henry_n though_o he_o be_v well_o apay_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v from_o he_o yet_o he_o like_v no_o deal_n his_o grow_v in_o ireland_n to_o such_o power_n as_o percase_o in_o time_n to_o come_v with_o his_o faction_n in_o wales_n then_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o face_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o edict_n be_v therefore_o draw_v whereby_o all_o subject_n be_v charge_v upon_o their_o peril_n to_o reverte_fw-fr into_o england_n by_o a_o day_n and_o a_o caveat_n annex_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n none_o shall_v presume_v to_o pass_v over_o without_o a_o new_a warrant_n nor_o ship_n over_o any_o ware_n money_n munition_n or_o victual_n into_o ireland_n 11â—0_n thus_o have_v the_o irish_a a_o breathe_a space_n and_o will_v perhaps_o have_v pick_v great_a benefit_n thereby_o norman_n have_v not_o the_o norman_n be_v in_o their_o top_n immediate_o after_o great_a force_n they_o lay_v to_o divelin_n but_o be_v valiant_o repel_v and_o their_o captain_n hasculphus_n take_v prisoner_n norman_a who_o be_v calm_o entreat_v begin_v to_o overview_v himself_o and_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o citizen_n dare_v not_o use_v he_o extreme_o &_o once_o in_o open_a audience_n break_v forth_o his_o unseasonable_a courage_n in_o these_o word_n take_v this_o quoth_v he_o but_o for_o handsel_v the_o game_n be_v to_o come_v which_o hear_v they_o delay_v he_o no_o long_o but_o push_v he_o down_o on_o a_o block_n and_o swap_v off_o his_o head_n strongbow_n perceive_v the_o king_n jealous_o not_o yet_o allay_v have_v wellnigh_o spend_v his_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o diverse_a good_a town_n 1171._o impugn_a by_o roderick_n and_o the_o irish_a leave_v sufficient_a ward_n till_o his_o return_n and_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n to_o who_o he_o write_v declare_v the_o envy_n that_o lurk_v in_o his_o preferment_n yield_v the_o tittle_n of_o all_o his_o win_n crave_v good_a countenance_n with_o his_o grace_n content_v himself_o with_o any_o portion_n whatsoever_o his_o majesty_n shall_v relinquish_v a_o final_a quietness_n be_v drive_v between_o they_o dublin_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o port_n town_n of_o leinster_n &_o all_o fortress_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n shall_v enjoy_v with_o good_a leave_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v get_v beside_o this_o year_n die_v mac_n murrow_n and_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la be_v found_v soon_o after_o the_o king_n with_o five_o hundred_o knight_n with_o archer_n and_o horseman_n many_o more_o take_v shore_n at_o waterford_n 1172._o 41._o and_o be_v such_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o irish_a that_o incontinent_o all_o monster_n submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o peace_n there_o the_o man_n of_o wexford_n to_o feed_v the_o surmise_n of_o henry_n conceive_v against_o the_o gentleman_n betray_v their_o lord_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n to_o gratify_v they_o for_o a_o while_n treme_o chain_v and_o hamper_v the_o prisoner_n quarrel_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o inhibition_n he_o have_v proceed_v in_o achieve_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n but_o short_o he_o enlarge_v he_o and_o ratify_v the_o grant_n of_o wexford_n abovementioned_a these_o prince_n of_o the_o south_n swear_v fidelity_n and_o tribute_n to_o henry_n dermot_n carâ—ye_n king_n of_o cork_n donald_n obrene_n king_n of_o limericke_n donald_n and_o omalaghlien_n puissant_a lord_n of_o ossory_n and_o in_o brief_a all_o the_o state_n of_o monster_n from_o thence_o he_o journey_v to_o dublin_n where_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o captain_n of_o leinster_n and_o ororicke_a king_n of_o meth_n and_o roderick_n oconor_n king_n of_o connaght_n and_o of_o all_o ireland_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a island_n humble_o recognize_v his_o sovereignty_n final_o no_o man_n there_o be_v of_o name_n in_o the_o land_n except_o they_o of_o ulster_n but_o they_o to_o he_o bow_v and_o swear_v obeisance_n all_o which_o he_o feast_v royal_o with_o a_o dinner_n of_o crane_n flesh_n a_o foul_a till_o then_o utter_o abhor_v of_o the_o irish._n merlin_n have_v prophesy_v that_o five_o shall_v meet_v and_o the_o six_o shall_v scourge_v they_o prophecy_n this_o six_o they_o now_o construe_v to_o be_v henry_n in_o who_o the_o five_o petty_a kingdom_n be_v unite_v of_o the_o same_o conquest_n prophesy_v their_o four_o notable_a saint_n patrick_n brachon_n colme_z 237._o and_o moling_n the_o king_n not_o unmindful_a of_o his_o charge_n enjoin_v by_o the_o pope_n adrian_n and_o alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o move_v the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n cashell_n saint_n christian_n their_o legate_n to_o call_v a_o synod_n at_o cashell_n wherein_o they_o define_v eight_o article_n 1._o first_o that_o their_o people_n shall_v abandon_v unlawful_a contract_n of_o their_o cousin_n and_o ally_n and_o observe_v the_o canon_n of_o matrimony_n 2._o that_o their_o infant_n shall_v be_v primesten_v of_o the_o priest_n hand_n at_o the_o church_n door_n and_o then_o baptize_v in_o the_o font_n of_o their_o mother_n church_n 3._o that_o all_o faithful_a due_o pay_v their_o tithe_n 4._o that_o holy_a church_n be_v for_o ever_o quit_v of_o those_o curse_a exaction_n of_o diet_n and_o harborow_n whereunto_o they_o have_v be_v accustomable_o strain_a four_a season_n in_o the_o year_n and_o else_o against_o right_n 5._o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o manslaughter_n be_v not_o bear_v by_o the_o clerk_n and_o kinsman_n to_o the_o malefactor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v accessary_a or_o faulty_a to_o the_o deed_n do_v 6._o that_o the_o sick_a do_v his_o testament_n to_o be_v make_v or_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o credible_a person_n 7._o that_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v devout_o and_o solemn_o keep_v 8._o that_o forasmuch_o as_o god_n have_v universal_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a they_o shall_v in_o all_o point_n right_n and_o ceremony_n accord_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o these_o thing_n gelasius_n primate_n of_o ardmagh_n because_o he_o be_v old_a and_o impotent_a give_v his_o consent_n at_o divelin_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n he_o die_v two_o year_n after_o
mahowne_v all_o the_o captain_n of_o thomond_n and_o all_o this_o in_o three_o month_n the_o cleargye_n of_o divelin_n twice_o every_o week_n in_o solemn_a procession_n pray_v for_o his_o good_a success_n against_o these_o disorder_a person_n which_o now_o in_o every_o quarter_n of_o ireland_n have_v degenerate_v to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o life_n and_o repyne_v at_o the_o english_a exchequer_n lieutenant_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o over_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n his_o deputy_n 1â—_n john_n sutton_n knight_n lord_n dudley_n and_o sir_n thomas_n strange_a his_o deputy_n sir_n thomas_n standley_n and_o sir_n christopher_n plonket_v his_o deputy_n lion_n lord_n welles_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n his_o deputy_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n by_o himself_o 26._o john_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o divelin_n lord_n justice_n in_o his_o absence_n richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n father_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o 27_o and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n have_v the_o office_n of_o lieutenant_n by_o letter_n patent_n york_n during_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n who_o depute_v under_o he_o at_o several_a time_n the_o baron_n of_o delvin_n roland_n fitz_n eustace_n knight_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n morrice_n earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o this_o richard_n then_o resciant_fw-la in_o divelin_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o castle_n there_o his_o second_o son_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n afterward_o drown_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n christchurch_n his_o god_n father_n at_o the_o font_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o desmond_n whether_o the_o commotion_n of_o jack_n cade_n a_o irishman_n bear_v name_v himself_o mortimer_n and_o so_o claim_v cousinage_n to_o diverse_a noble_a house_n 1450._o 16_o proceed_v from_o this_o crew_n it_o be_v uncertain_a sure_o the_o duke_n be_v thereof_o vehement_o mistrust_v &_o immediate_o begin_v his_o tumult_n which_o because_o our_o english_a history_n discourse_n at_o large_a i_o omit_v as_o impertinent_a those_o broil_n be_v couch_v for_o a_o time_n richard_n hold_v himself_o in_o ireland_n be_v late_o by_o parliament_n ordain_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n leave_v his_o agent_n in_o the_o court_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n chancellor_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v by_o letter_n the_o trouble_n then_o towards_o in_o ireland_n 1458._o which_o letter_n exemplify_v by_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n a_o great_a searcher_n and_o preserver_n of_o antiquity_n as_o it_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a here_o to_o set_v down_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n entire_o belove_v brother_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n right_o worshipful_a and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n entire_o belove_v brother_n i_o commend_v i_o unto_o you_o as_o hearty_o as_o i_o can_v letter_n and_o like_o it_o you_o to_o wit_n that_o since_o i_o write_v last_o unto_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o highness_n the_o irish_a enemy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v magoghigan_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o irish_a captain_n associate_n with_o a_o great_a fellowship_n of_o english_a rebel_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o power_n of_o great_a malice_n and_o against_o all_o truth_n have_v malign_v against_o their_o legiance_n and_o vengeable_o have_v burn_v a_o great_a town_n of_o my_o inheritance_n in_o meth_n call_v ramore_n and_o other_o village_n thereabouts_o and_o murder_v and_o burn_v both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n without_o mercy_n the_o which_o enemy_n be_v yet_o assemble_v in_o wood_n and_o fort_n wait_v to_o do_v the_o hurt_n and_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o they_o can_v think_v or_o imagine_v for_o which_o cause_n i_o write_v at_o this_o time_n unto_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o beseech_v his_o good_a grace_n for_o to_o hasten_v my_o payment_n for_o this_o land_n according_a to_o his_o letter_n of_o warrant_n now_o late_o direct_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v wage_a man_n in_o sufficient_a number_n for_o to_o resist_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o same_o enemy_n and_o punish_v they_o in_o such_o wise_n that_o other_o which_o will_v do_v the_o same_o for_o lack_v of_o resistance_n in_o time_n may_v take_v example_n for_o doubtless_o but_o if_o my_o payment_n be_v have_v in_o all_o haste_n for_o to_o have_v man_n of_o war_n in_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o this_o land_n my_o power_n can_v stretch_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o king_n obeisance_n and_o very_a necessity_n will_v compel_v i_o to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o live_v there_o upon_o my_o poor_a livelode_n for_o i_o have_v lever_n be_v dead_a than_o any_o inconvenience_n shall_v fall_v thereunto_o in_o my_o default_n for_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v chronicle_v nor_o remain_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o ireland_n be_v lose_v by_o my_o negligence_n and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o right_o worshipful_a brother_n that_o you_o will_v hold_v to_o your_o hand_n instant_o that_o my_o payment_n may_v be_v have_v at_o this_o time_n in_o eschue_v all_o inconvenience_n for_o i_o have_v example_n in_o other_o place_n more_o pity_n it_o be_v for_o to_o dread_a shame_n and_o for_o to_o acquit_v my_o truth_n unto_o the_o king_n highness_n as_o my_o duty_n be_v and_o this_o i_o pray_v and_o exhort_v you_o good_a brother_n to_o show_v unto_o his_o good_a grace_n and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v so_o good_a that_o this_o language_n may_v be_v enact_v at_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o my_o excuse_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v good_a to_o my_o servant_n roger_n roe_n the_o bearer_n hereof_o and_o to_o my_o other_o servant_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v pursue_v unto_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o to_o give_v full_a faith_n and_o credence_n unto_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n touch_v the_o say_a matter_n right_o worshipful_a and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n entire_o belove_v brother_n our_o bless_a lord_n god_n preserve_v and_o keep_v you_o in_o all_o honour_n prosperous_a estate_n and_o felicity_n and_o grant_v you_o right_o good_a life_n and_o long_a write_a at_o divelin_n the_o 15._o of_o june_n your_o faithful_a true_a brother_n richard_n york_n of_o such_o power_n be_v magoghigan_n in_o those_o day_n who_o as_o he_o win_v and_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n so_o now_o he_o live_v but_o a_o mean_a captain_n yield_v his_o win_n to_o the_o strong_a this_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o lawless_a people_n resemble_v the_o wydenesse_n of_o the_o rude_a world_n wherein_o every_o man_n be_v rich_a or_o poor_a than_o other_o as_o he_o be_v in_o might_n and_o violence_n more_o or_o less_o enable_v here_o begin_v faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o ireland_n favour_v diverse_a side_n that_o strive_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o richard_n in_o those_o ten_o year_n of_o government_n exceed_o tie_v unto_o he_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o this_o land_n whereof_o diverse_a be_v scatter_v and_o slay_v with_o he_o at_o waterford_n as_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v also_o the_o next_o year_n by_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n 1459._o the_o duke_n brother_n at_o mortimer_n cross_n in_o wales_n in_o which_o mean_a time_n the_o irish_a wax_v hardy_a and_o usurp_v the_o english_a country_n insufficient_o defend_v 1460._o as_o they_o have_v do_v by_o like_a opportunity_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o these_o two_o season_n do_v set_v they_o so_o afloat_a that_o henceforwards_o they_o can_v never_o be_v cast_v out_o from_o their_o forcible_a possession_n hold_v by_o plain_a wrong_n all_o ulster_n and_o by_o certain_a irish_a tenor_n no_o little_a portion_n of_o monster_n and_o connaght_n leave_v in_o meth_n and_o leinster_n where_o the_o civil_a subject_n of_o english_a blood_n do_v ever_o most_o prevail_v cap._n viii_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n richard_n the_o three_o &_o henry_n the_o seven_o 1_o thomas_n fitz_n morice_n earl_n of_o kildare_n 1460._o lord_n justice_n until_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o since_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n aforesaid_a 4·_v brother_n to_o the_o king_n have_v the_o office_n of_o lieutenant_n while_o he_o live_v and_o make_v his_o deputy_n in_o sundry_a course_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n john_n tiptoft_n 18._o earl_n of_o worcester_n the_o king_n cousin_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n henry_n lord_n graye_n great_a be_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o geraldine_n ever_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n prosper_v and_o likewise_o the_o butler_n thryve_v under_o the_o blood_n of_o lancaster_n for_o
the_o child_n first_o into_o scotland_n then_o into_o france_n and_o misdoubt_v the_o french_a into_o italy_n where_o cardinal_n pole_n his_o near_a kinsman_n preserve_v he_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o with_o who_o he_o enter_v into_o high_a favour_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o his_o old_a inheritance_n of_o meinothe_n last_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o sir_n anthony_n browne_n lord_n montague_n who_o sister_n he_o marry_v a_o woman_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o brother_n queen_n mary_n founder_n and_o restorer_n of_o many_o noble_a house_n repeal_v his_o attainder_n and_o set_v he_o in_o his_o father_n earldom_n wherein_o since_o that_o time_n he_o have_v show_v himself_o sundry_a way_n officious_a and_o serviceable_a towards_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n beside_o other_o good_a quality_n of_o honour_n and_o courtesy_n they_o repute_v he_o here_o for_o the_o best_a horseman_n in_o these_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o this_o escape_n of_o young_a fitz_n gerald_n the_o lord_n leonard_n grace_n his_o uncle_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v hold_v suspect_n &_o the_o same_o be_v one_o special_a article_n urge_v against_o he_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n 1542._o anno_fw-la 1542._o 34._o sir_n william_n skevington_n a_o worthy_a governor_n and_o among_o all_o virtue_n very_o just_a of_o his_o word_n decease_a lord_n deputy_n at_o kilmaynam_n 1537._o &_o the_o lord_n leonard_n grace_n succeed_v he_o oneale_n and_o odonill_n colourable_o require_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o deputy_n but_o in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o ride_v they_o burn_v the_o navan_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ardee_n wherefore_o the_o deputy_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o divelin_n james_n fitz_n symonds_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o droghedagh_n and_o the_o english_a pale_a meet_v they_o flight_v they_o slay_v 400._o of_o their_o train_n and_o there_o the_o mayor_n of_o divelin_n for_o notable_a service_n in_o that_o journey_n divelin_n be_v knight_v sir_n anthony_n seintleger_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n deputy_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o geraldine_n be_v attaint_v 1542._o abbey_n suppress_v the_o king_n name_v supreme_a head_n and_o king_n of_o ireland_n because_o he_o recognize_v no_o long_a to_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o parliament_n appear_v irish_a lord_n mac_n gilpatricke_n lord_n barry_n mac_n cartimore_n obrene_a and_o diverse_a more_o who_o follow_v con_n oneale_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n deputy_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o return_v he_o rich_o plate_v tyrone_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n his_o base_a son_n matthew_n oneale_n baron_n of_o donganon_n as_o for_o shane_n oneale_n the_o only_a son_n of_o his_o body_n mulier_fw-la beget_v he_o be_v then_o little_o esteem_v and_o of_o no_o proof_n the_o same_o time_n james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v of_o he_o both_o princely_a entertain_v and_o reward_v cap._n x._o edward_n the_o 6._o marry_o and_o elizabeth_n before_o the_o decease_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o seintleger_n be_v twice_o in_o england_n leave_v at_o both_o time_n sir_n william_n brabason_n lord_n justice._n in_o his_o second_o return_n an._n 1546._o sir_n edward_n bellingham_n captain_n general_a land_v at_o waterford_n and_o skowr_v the_o coast_n where_o omore_n and_o ocomore_n use_v to_o prey_n this_o year_n the_o city_n of_o divelin_n obtain_v a_o charter_n for_o two_o sheriff_n in_o stead_n of_o bailiff_n 154â—_n the_o geraldine_n outlaw_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v bellingham_n appoint_v lord_n deputye_n erect_v a_o mint_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o divelin_n which_o quick_o weary_v they_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n andrew_n brereton_n with_o 300._o horseman_n and_o 40._o footman_n inhabit_v the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o lecale_n where_o he_o with_o 35._o horseman_n give_v the_o charge_n upon_o 240._o scot_n that_o from_o the_o out_o island_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o irish_a and_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o one_o year_n he_o clear_v those_o quarter_n that_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v pass_v in_o peace_n sir_n francis_n bryan_n the_o king_n minion_n be_v leave_v lord_n justice_n while_o bellingham_n repair_v into_o england_n where_o he_o die_v a_o man_n make_v up_o by_o service_n in_o the_o war_n by_o continual_a toil_n therein_o disease_v and_o feeble_v bellingham_n but_o of_o courage_n a_o lion_n to_o his_o die_a day_n true_a as_o steel_n as_o far_o from_o flattery_n as_o from_o hear_v flatterer_n a_o exceed_a fervent_n protestant_n very_o zealous_a and_o careful_a in_o tender_v the_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o the_o country_n give_v he_o the_o praise_n over_o all_o his_o predecessor_n and_o successor_n within_o memory_n he_o spend_v his_o whole_a allowance_n in_o hospitality_n call_v the_o same_o his_o dear_a master_n meat_n none_o of_o his_o own_o cost_n letter_n commendatory_a offer_v he_o by_o the_o council_n when_o brian_n have_v wrought_v his_o trouble_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n he_o reject_v as_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a profess_v that_o if_o of_o his_o own_o innocence_n he_o can_v not_o uphold_v he_o he_o will_v never_o seek_v other_o shift_n then_o credo_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la for_o quoth_v he_o well_o they_o may_v kill_v i_o but_o they_o shall_v never_o conquer_v i_o sour_a he_o be_v and_o thunder_v in_o word_n indeed_o very_o temperate_a apply_v himself_o altogether_o to_o severity_n lordlinesse_n and_o terror_n brian_n die_v within_o six_o week_n and_o brabason_n become_v lord_n justice_n till_o saintleger_n the_o four_o time_n be_v send_v over_o deputye_n to_o he_o creep_v mac_n cartye_n that_o have_v late_o rove_v and_o deny_v his_o obedience_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o get_v his_o pardon_n upon_o saintleger_n come_v sir_n james_n crofte_v of_o who_o bounty_n and_o honourable_a deal_n towards_o they_o they_o yield_v at_o this_o day_n a_o general_a good_a report_n crofts_n tarry_v in_o office_n two_o year_n and_o leave_v sir_n thomas_n cusack_n who_o die_v five_o hour_n before_o the_o write_n hereof_o and_o gerald_n ailmer_n while_o they_o both_o be_v course_v oneale_n from_o dundalke_n mary_n queen_n mary_n establish_v in_o her_o crown_n commit_v her_o government_n once_o more_o to_o saintleger_n who_o sundry_a nobleman_n pelt_v and_o lift_v at_o till_o they_o shoulder_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o all_o credit_n 1553._o he_o to_o be_v count_v forward_o and_o pliable_a to_o the_o taste_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n seintleger_n rhyme_v against_o the_o real_a presence_n for_o his_o pastime_n and_o let_v the_o paper_n fall_v where_o courtier_n may_v light_v thereon_o who_o great_o magnify_v the_o pith_n and_o conveyance_n of_o that_o noble_a sonnet_n but_o the_o original_n of_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n have_v the_o same_o firm_o though_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n wander_v in_o so_o many_o hand_n that_o his_o adversary_n catch_v it_o and_o trip_v it_o in_o his_o way_n the_o spot_n whereof_o he_o can_v never_o wipe_v out_o thus_o be_v he_o remove_v a_o discreet_a gentleman_n very_o studious_a of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n enrich_v stout_a enough_o without_o gall_n while_o the_o deputy_n stagger_v uncertain_a of_o continuance_n the_o tool_n and_o the_o cavenaghe_n wax_v cockish_a in_o the_o county_n of_o divelin_n range_v in_o flock_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o score_n on_o who_o set_v forth_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o divelin_n buckley_n and_o gygen_n with_o the_o city_n help_n and_o overlayde_a they_o in_o sudden_a skirmish_n of_o which_o threescore_o be_v execute_v for_o example_n thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n deputy_n 1554._o with_o who_o come_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n treasurer_n this_o deputy_n sussex_n to_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n bring_v under_o obedience_n the_o disorder_a country_n of_o leix_n slewmarge_n ofalie_n irrye_n and_o glinmalire_fw-la then_o late_o possess_v by_o the_o oconnore_n omores_fw-la odempsye_n and_o other_o irish_a rebel_n he_o molest_v james_n mac_n conell_n the_o scottish_a islander_n that_o in_o those_o day_n join_v with_o the_o irish_a and_o disquiet_v ulster_n in_o which_o voyage_n divelin_n assist_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o fair_a company_n conduct_v by_o john_n usher_n sheriff_n and_o patrick_n buckley_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v high_a treason_n to_o retain_v scot_n for_o soldier_n and_o felony_n to_o contract_v with_o they_o matrimony_n 1557._o at_o his_o return_n from_o england_n in_o which_o time_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n be_v lord_n justice_n he_o pursue_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o land_n and_o there_o enter_v do_v they_o much_o scathe_v win_v himself_o full_a great_a commendation_n of_o hardiness_n sail_v back_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o adventure_n wherein_o i_o trow_n two_o more_o
greek_a in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n yet_o for_o their_o come_n from_o spain_n which_o they_o so_o much_o urge_v johannes_n major_n scotus_n forsooth_o have_v find_v one_o spanish_a word_n 9_o bona_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o irish_z vennoka_fw-mi thy_fw-mi to_o which_o i_o answer_v una_fw-la hirundo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la ver_fw-la but_o indifferent_o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n we_o find_v that_o diversity_n of_o time_n alteration_n of_o government_n invasion_n of_o stranger_n plant_v of_o new_a colony_n and_o converse_v with_o foreign_a nation_n do_v alter_v language_n the_o hebrew_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o peregrination_n and_o captivity_n do_v smatch_z of_o the_o chaldee_n syriack_n and_o arabic_a tongue_n the_o slavonian_a tongue_n 1501_o as_o surius_n and_o other_o record_v without_o exception_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o most_o disperse_a language_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o muscovite_n ruthenes_n russian_n dalmatian_n bosnenses_n croatians_n istrian_o carnian_o carniolanians_n carinthian_o stirian_o maesian_o servian_n bulgarian_n with_o other_o nation_n reach_v to_o constantinople_n as_o bohemian_n lusatian_o silesian_o moravian_o polonian_n circasian_o quinquemontanians_n even_o unto_o pontus_n and_o the_o remnant_n of_o vandal_n beyond_o the_o river_n albis_n through_o germany_n into_o the_o north_n have_v the_o language_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v neither_o their_o character_n nor_o ancient_a annal_n extant_a saint_n jerome_n bear_v in_o strido_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o pannonia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o that_o language_n extant_a let_v he_o report_v that_o know_v it_o gothi_n hypogothi_n gepidi_n vandali_n hunni_n alani_n though_o they_o vary_v in_o name_n yet_o they_o use_v one_o language_n say_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la the_o italian_a spanish_a and_o french_a tongue_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o latin_a the_o german_a high_a and_o low_a country_n saxon_n scottish_a and_o english_a have_v great_a affinity_n north-wales_n southwales_n cornwall_n and_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n as_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o sir_n io._n price_n have_v learned_o discourse_v but_o the_o irish_a except_v the_o red_a shank_n and_o the_o scottish_a of_o the_o hay_n land_n have_v affinity_n with_o no_o tongue_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v more_o than_o with_o the_o british_a language_n many_o reason_n there_o be_v gentle_a reader_n to_o induce_v thou_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n first_o of_o all_o according_a unto_o the_o first_o command_n the_o celticke_a tongue_n be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o these_o northern_a part_n bodinus_fw-la write_v pausanias_n that_o the_o british_a and_o celtic_a language_n be_v all_o one_o pausanias_n the_o grecian_a make_v mention_v how_o the_o celts_n in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o horse_n marc_n and_o three_o horse_n trimarc_n the_o which_o the_o welshman_n use_v to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o gutturall_a alteration_n margh_n and_o treemargh_n also_o camden_n the_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o this_o our_o age_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n remember_v the_o story_n of_o gurguntius_n and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o british_a word_n in_o ure_n among_o the_o irish_a the_o which_o he_o term_v infinitam_fw-la vim_o britannicarum_fw-la dictionum_fw-la that_o the_o britain_n first_o people_v this_o land_n and_o although_o of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o trouble_n and_o alteration_n the_o speech_n grow_v whole_o out_o of_o use_n yet_o afterward_o in_o success_n of_o time_n it_o be_v revive_v second_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a oft_o match_v together_o so_o that_o there_o grow_v among_o they_o great_a alliance_n and_o affinity_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o language_n mare_fw-la king_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 459_o marry_v with_o label_n isode_n that_o build_v isodes_n chapel_n or_o chappell-isode_a and_o isodes_n tower_n in_o dublin_n she_o be_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n daughter_n edwal_n ap_fw-mi meiric_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edelred_n anno_fw-la 992_o marry_v in_o ireland_n jago_n ap_fw-mi edwal_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cnute_n anno_fw-la 1031_o marry_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n prince_n of_o wales_n marry_v with_o ranulph_n daughter_n of_o alfred_n king_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1041._o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n arnulph_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o marogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1101_o at_o the_o same_o time_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o herald_n marry_v with_o another_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n steven_n live_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o brag_v of_o three_o thing_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o irishwoman_n his_o grandmother_n a_o irishwoman_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v bear_v and_o of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o biryd_v the_o son_n of_o owen_n gwyneth_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v lord_n of_o cloghran_n in_o ireland_n beget_v his_o son_n howel_n upon_o a_o irish_a gentlewoman_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n marry_v with_o eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermotte_n mac_n morrogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n three_o when_o there_o be_v any_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n they_o flee_v to_o wales_n when_o they_o have_v any_o war_n or_o rebellion_n there_o they_o come_v for_o refuge_n and_o aid_n into_o ireland_n hereof_o come_v the_o shake_n of_o hand_n brother_n brannagh_n brother_n erinagh_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o othobon_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v to_o oxford_n and_o sojourn_v at_o osney_n abbey_n among_o other_o scholar_n some_o for_o one_o cause_n some_o for_o another_o that_o be_v there_o a_o poor_a irish_a scholar_n matthew_n paris_n call_v he_o capellanum_fw-la hibernensem_fw-la draw_v near_o unto_o the_o kitchen_n dresser_n and_o pray_v for_o some_o relief_n the_o cook_n take_v a_o ladle_n full_a of_o hot_a liquor_n and_o throw_v it_o in_o his_o face_n a_o welsh_a scholar_n stand_v by_o take_v his_o bow_n and_o shoot_v the_o cook_n through_o with_o a_o arrow_n stow_n write_v that_o the_o cook_n be_v the_o legate_n brother_n the_o hurly_n burly_n be_v great_a the_o scholar_n come_v together_o in_o arm_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v one_o odo_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v their_o ensign_n bearer_n the_o cardinal_n man_n be_v well_o beat_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o to_o save_v his_o life_n flee_v secret_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n to_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n and_o crave_v the_o aid_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o fetch_v off_o his_o man_n and_o thereof_o arise_v great_a trouble_n but_o to_o proceed_v dermotte_n mac_n morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n have_v aid_v out_o of_o wales_n conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n rees_n ap_fw-mi tewd_a owen_n the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n kadwalader_n the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n marlgon_n ap_fw-mi david_n prince_n of_o wales_n algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n arnulph_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o herald_n william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n lord_n of_o breknock_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o extremity_n take_v ireland_n for_o their_o refuge_n where_o they_o find_v favour_n and_o kindness_n to_o their_o own_o heart_n desire_v as_o in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n publish_v by_o caradoc_n of_o sancarban_n cambrensis_fw-la humphrey_n lloid_n and_o doctor_n powel_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v these_o two_o nation_n converse_v much_o one_o with_o another_o sir_n tristram_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n come_v to_o ireland_n morogh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o caxton_n call_v morhaus_fw-la be_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n merlin_n the_o welsh_a prophet_n come_v twice_o to_o ireland_n and_o in_o ofaby_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n bear_v his_o name_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o first_o come_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o ireland_n which_o have_v a_o suit_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o merlin_n be_v great_a to_o who_o he_o say_v merlin_n if_o thou_o will_v effect_v my_o suit_n come_v to_o ireland_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o as_o much_o land_n as_o thou_o shall_v see_v round_o about_o thou_o it_o be_v do_v after_o his_o arrival_n merlin_n demand_v his_o promise_n the_o noble_a man_n put_v he_o into_o a_o cellar_n where_o be_v a_o grate_n and_o without_o a_o bawne_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n look_v out_o say_v the_o irish_a man_n the_o welsh_a prophet_n can_v not_o see_v a_o quoit_n cast_v from_o he_o and_o thus_o be_v he_o deceive_v have_v leave_v his_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n at_o home_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n
other_o contain_v thirty_o and_o two_o or_o else_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n these_o encrochment_n slanius_fw-la annex_v to_o his_o inheritance_n and_o monarchy_n which_o monarchy_n continue_v thus_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o then_o slanius_fw-la depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o mountain_n of_o meth_n that_o bear_v hitherto_o the_o name_n after_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o prince_n that_o before_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o begin_v to_o gather_v heart_n stomach_v the_o matter_n and_o deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o his_o successor_n whereupon_o ensue_v continual_a war_n among_o they_o and_o especial_o about_o the_o land_n of_o meth_n which_o strife_n of_o long_a time_n can_v not_o be_v appease_v yet_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n aforesaid_a of_o these_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n there_o be_v nine_o king_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o all_o these_o mischief_n and_o hurly_n burly_n say_v the_o irish_a antiquity_n there_o come_v a_o fleet_n of_o scythian_n upon_o the_o coast_n land_v their_o man_n in_o ireland_n make_v claim_v to_o the_o land_n scythian_n by_o a_o title_n of_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v from_o their_o forefather_n nemedus_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o so_o that_o by_o partake_v with_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o all_o be_v in_o a_o uproar_n havoc_n be_v make_v on_o each_o side_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o most_o miserable_a manner_n they_o spend_v themselves_o in_o pursue_v one_o another_o with_o such_o outrage_n that_o they_o care_v not_o what_o nation_n or_o what_o soldier_n they_o receive_v to_o their_o aid_n to_o hold_v up_o or_o beat_v down_o a_o side_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o send_v for_o aid_n into_o the_o land_n now_o call_v england_n and_o scotland_n orchades_n hebrides_n etc._n etc._n and_o acquaint_v foreigner_n with_o their_o state_n so_o far_o that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o britain_n till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v unto_o they_o the_o upper_a hand_n as_o by_o conquest_n in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v appear_v note_v gentle_a reader_n how_o that_o hitherto_o 2828_o that_o be_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2828_o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 1142_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n with_o other_o isle_n be_v possess_v command_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n and_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n without_o any_o special_a name_n give_v to_o the_o land_n or_o to_o the_o commander_n of_o they_o otherwise_o than_o samothei_n celtae_n oceane_n neptunist_n and_o albion_n although_o i_o have_v hitherto_o use_v the_o name_n now_o in_o ure_n for_o the_o plain_a delivery_n of_o the_o history_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v know_v before_o neither_o be_v any_o call_v scot_n as_o hector_n boëtius_n will_v have_v it_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o ireland_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o scythian_n i_o find_v nothing_o of_o ireland_n till_o the_o day_n of_o gurguntius_n the_o son_n of_o belinus_n who_o begin_v his_o rain_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a account_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3580_o 3580_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n over_o britain_n this_o king_n after_o his_o victory_n achieve_v in_o denmark_n for_o his_o tribute_n which_o they_o there_o have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o return_v back_o towards_o britain_n meet_v by_o the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o thirthy_a ship_n stanyhurst_n say_v 60_o with_o man_n and_o woman_n hermon_n who_o general_n be_v call_v bartholin_n or_o partholin_n in_o ponticus_n virunius_n partolom_n in_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la partholaim_v in_o gualther_n oxoniensis_fw-la bartholome_n in_o fabian_n harding_n grafton_n and_o caxton_n irlamal_n of_o who_o they_o think_v the_o country_n to_o be_v call_v ireland_n gurguntius_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o travel_n their_o answer_n be_v they_o be_v spaniard_n and_o have_v long_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n seek_v to_o find_v some_o favourable_a prince_n to_o assign_v they_o a_o place_n of_o habitation_n for_o that_o their_o country_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o can_v not_o contain_v they_o other_o write_z that_o for_o some_o disorder_a part_n they_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n and_o where_o they_o find_v favour_n they_o will_v become_v subject_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o this_o fleet_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o baion_n their_o general_n before_o name_v there_o be_v four_o brethren_n of_o noble_a birth_n the_o son_n of_o milesius_n other_o say_v miletus_n and_o other_o milo_n the_o two_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v hiberus_n and_o hermon_n and_o beside_o the_o former_a difference_n in_o the_o parent_n name_n dowling_n write_v in_o his_o irish_a collection_n that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jubal_n hector_n boëtius_n avouch_v they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n stanihurst_n affirm_v that_o scota_n be_v great_a or_o old_a grand-dame_n to_o hiber_n and_o hermon_n other_o write_v they_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n whereas_o gathelus_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v a_o grecian_a and_o scota_n a_o egyptian_a hiber_n and_o hermon_n spaniard_n see_v gentle_a reader_n how_o these_o report_n hang_v together_o gurguntius_n be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n they_o pity_v their_o necessity_n and_o wander_a estate_n grant_v they_o the_o island_n now_o call_v ireland_n to_o inhabit_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v become_v tributary_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n for_o ever_o for_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o unruly_a people_n and_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o subdue_v they_o and_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v his_o tribute_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v make_v claim_n to_o ireland_n to_o which_o effect_n i_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n that_o gurguntius_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o land_n many_o a_o year_n pay_v he_o truage_n houth_n and_o to_o other_o king_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o put_v foot_n in_o the_o land_n they_o get_v more_o knock_n than_o penny_n say_v a_o irish_a chronicler_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n hasten_v homeward_o give_v they_o pilot_n and_o safe_a conductor_n for_o their_o arrival_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n hiberus_n and_o hermon_n after_o their_o arrival_n part_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o their_o associate_n divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o the_o north_n to_o hiber_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hermon_n but_o ambition_n the_o mother_n of_o mischief_n will_v not_o long_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n but_o rend_v their_o heart_n with_o fiery_a dissension_n inflame_v their_o mind_n to_o desire_v one_o sovereign_a and_o absolute_a commander_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n they_o gather_v force_n they_o muster_v their_o man_n they_o put_v on_o arm_n and_o to_o battle_n they_o go_v in_o which_o field_n hiberus_n be_v slay_v though_o hector_n boetius_fw-la write_v ireland_n that_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o hermon_n become_v monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n hermon_n be_v thus_o sole_a ruler_n and_o governor_n to_o avoid_v the_o murmur_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o evil_a opinion_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o man_n conceive_v against_o he_o and_o peaceable_o to_o govern_v the_o land_n fall_v to_o purge_v himself_o and_o cause_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o he_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o natural_a brother_n not_o of_o malice_n or_o desire_v of_o sovereignty_n but_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o desire_n to_o rule_v alone_o he_o appoint_v certain_a captain_n as_o king_n to_o command_v under_o he_o certain_a country_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o one_o four_o part_n and_o the_o country_n of_o meth_n annex_v to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o his_o princely_a estate_n by_o this_o mean_n this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n in_o process_n of_o time_n kingdom_n grow_v to_o five_o kingdom_n the_o first_o leinster_n on_o the_o east_n side_n or_o quarter_n call_v in_o latin_a lagenia_fw-la and_o in_o irish_a cuige-laghen_a the_o second_o conaght_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n call_v in_o latin_a connacia_n and_o in_o irish_a cuige-chonoght_a the_o three_o ulster_n which_o be_v the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n name_v in_o latin_a vltonia_fw-la and_o in_o irish_a cuigh-vlladh_a the_o four_o monster_n south_n and_o south-west_n in_o latin_a momonia_n and_o in_o the_o country_n speech_n cuige_n mughan_n the_o five_o and_o
by_o buchanan_n scoti_n albanenses_n and_o scoti_n hibernenses_n the_o first_o he_o challenge_v for_o scotland_n the_o second_o he_o refer_v to_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o i_o accept_v of_o he_o as_o grant_v he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n of_o ireland_n excellent_o study_v in_o philosophy_n earnest_o addict_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a course_n of_o life_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v plant_v religion_n and_o spread_v abroad_o christianity_n enterprise_v a_o voyage_n far_o from_o his_o native_a soil_n this_o holy_a man_n first_o of_o all_o teach_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o france_n he_o come_v to_o poitiers_n and_o become_v father_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o saint_n hilary_n and_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o king_n clodovarus_fw-la erect_v a_o stately_a monastery_n the_o like_a he_o do_v at_o mosella_n in_o flanders_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n vosagius_fw-la at_o argentine_n curia_fw-la rhetiorum_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o throughout_o burgundy_n last_o he_o come_v to_o angia_n seckingensis_fw-la upon_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v there_o also_o build_v a_o cell_n after_o many_o godly_a sermon_n and_o learned_a interpretation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o exhortation_n unto_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 495._o and_o rest_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o seckinge_v before_o speak_v of_o fekin_n ireland_n remember_v the_o feast_n of_o saint_n fekin_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n and_o a_o abbot_n cure_v many_o of_o the_o flix_a or_o flux_n and_o die_v thereof_o himself_o modwen_n many_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o saint_n modwen_n who_o the_o britain_n call_n mawdwen_n the_o daughter_n of_o naughtheus_fw-la the_o irish_a king_n who_o hear_v saint_n patrick_n preach_v and_o of_o her_o companion_n orbila_n luge_n edith_n athea_n lazara_n sith_o who_o the_o irish_a call_n osith_v osmanna_n and_o of_o brigid_n speak_v of_o before_o whereof_o some_o begin_v with_o patrick_n and_o end_v with_o he_o some_o begin_v with_o he_o and_o live_v many_o year_n after_o as_o capgrave_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o modwen_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bishop_n collumkill_n otherwise_o call_v colme_z and_o columba_n and_o the_o eremite_n abbot_n or_o bishop_n kevin_n virgin_n saint_n modwen_n be_v a_o nun_n live_v 130._o year_n the_o irish_a scot_n and_o english_a in_o which_o country_n she_o have_v travail_v strive_v for_o her_o corpse_n at_o length_n columkill_n the_o bishop_n give_v sentence_n for_o england_n where_o she_o rest_v at_o andreisey_n bale_n write_v how_o that_o one_o galfride_n abbot_n of_o burton_n upon_o trent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n write_v the_o life_n and_o memorable_a act_n of_o this_o irish_a virgin_n modwen_n unto_o the_o posterity_n with_o great_a applause_n capgrave_n write_v the_o life_n of_o saint_n sith_o otherwise_o call_v osith_v that_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o modwen_n that_o she_o be_v a_o king_n daughter_n and_o bear_v in_o england_n leppeloo_n the_o carthusian_n and_o other_o foreign_a writer_n say_v little_a of_o she_o save_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v heathen_n cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o that_o she_o take_v her_o head_n in_o her_o arm_n carry_v it_o upright_o three_o furlong_n off_o knock_v at_o the_o church_n door_n be_v lock_v with_o her_o bloody_a hand_n and_o there_o fall_v down_o this_o the_o martyrologe_n of_o sarum_n confound_v dorothy_n and_o saint_n sith_o thus_o the_o 15._o of_o januarie_n the_o feast_n of_o saint_n dorothy_n otherwise_o call_v saint_n sith_o be_v keep_v in_o ireland_n who_o refuse_v marriage_n flee_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o the_o devil_n appear_v unto_o she_o and_o there_o my_o author_n leave_v she_o of_o osmanna_n the_o virgin_n i_o find_v little_a virgin_n save_v what_o capgrave_n report_v that_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o ireland_n and_o have_v infidel_n to_o her_o parent_n flee_v into_o france_n dwell_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o loire_n the_o river_n of_o lion_n and_o there_o in_o peace_n end_v her_o day_n i_o read_v that_o about_o this_o time_n one_o tathe_n the_o son_n of_o a_o irish_a king_n monkey_n forsake_v his_o father_n possession_n go_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o landaffe_n in_o wales_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n build_v a_o monastery_n and_o there_o leave_v his_o bone_n gualterus_n calenius_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n caxton_n and_o other_o do_v write_v that_o aurelius_n ambrose_n ireland_n after_o his_o valiant_a exploit_n and_o noble_a victory_n go_v to_o a_o monastery_n near_o cair-caredoch_a now_o call_v salisbury_n where_o through_o the_o treason_n of_o hengist_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n toill_n y_o killill_o hirion_n the_o treason_n of_o the_o long_a knife_n the_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o britain_n be_v slay_v and_o bury_v call_v his_o council_n and_o demand_v what_o monument_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v make_v there_o in_o remembrance_n of_o so_o many_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n there_o rest_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n carpenter_n mason_n carver_n ingraver_n and_o tombe-maker_n be_v out_o of_o all_o place_n send_v for_o come_v thither_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n but_o conclude_v nothing_o then_o step_v forth_o a_o bishop_n which_o say_v o_o king_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o your_o pleasure_n there_o be_v one_o merlin_n of_o worcester_n a_o prophet_n a_o searcher_n of_o antiquity_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a gift_n i_o wish_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o matter_n merlin_n come_v and_o be_v advise_v say_v as_o follow_v most_o noble_a king_n upon_o occasion_n offer_v i_o go_v late_o into_o ireland_n and_o have_v end_v my_o business_n i_o be_v inquisitive_a of_o antiquity_n and_o sight_n of_o monument_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o mountain_n of_o kildare_n i_o see_v so_o rare_a a_o sight_n in_o so_o rude_a a_o country_n as_o may_v be_v see_v there_o be_v a_o round_a row_n of_o huge_a stone_n the_o which_o none_o of_o this_o age_n have_v so_o frame_v neither_o can_v be_v unless_o art_n have_v master_v the_o common_a skill_n of_o man_n send_v for_o they_o and_o set_v they_o up_o as_o they_o be_v there_o couch_v and_o they_o will_v be_v a_o monument_n whilst_o the_o world_n stand_v hereat_o the_o king_n smile_v and_o say_v how_o shall_v we_o convey_v so_o great_a stone_n into_o britain_n from_o so_o far_o a_o country_n and_o to_o what_o end_n as_o though_o britain_n yield_v not_o as_o good_a stone_n to_o all_o purpose_n merlin_n reply_v be_v not_o displease_v o_o king_n there_o be_v a_o hide_a mystery_n in_o those_o stone_n they_o be_v medicinable_a and_o as_o i_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v in_o ireland_n the_o giant_n of_o old_a dwell_n in_o that_o land_n procure_v they_o from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o pitch_v they_o there_o in_o they_o they_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o infirmity_n the_o britain_n hear_v this_o be_v persuade_v to_o send_v for_o they_o the_o king_n appoint_v his_o brother_n uter-pendragon_n with_o merlin_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o effect_v the_o business_n in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n gillomer_n king_n of_o leinster_n leinster_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o revile_v the_o britain_n say_v what_o fool_n and_o ass_n be_v you_o be_v the_o irish_a better_a then_o the_o british_a stone_n and_o turn_n himself_o to_o his_o army_n say_v come_v on_o quit_v yourselves_o like_o man_n keep_v your_o monument_n and_o defend_v your_o country_n uter-pendragon_n see_v this_o animate_v his_o company_n they_o meet_v and_o manful_o encounter_v in_o the_o end_n gillomer_n flee_v and_o the_o irish_a be_v discomfit_v uter-pendragon_n march_v on_o they_o come_v by_o merlin_n direction_n to_o the_o place_n and_o behold_v the_o hugeness_n of_o the_o stone_n they_o wonder_v yet_o they_o joy_v that_o they_o have_v find_v they_o to_o work_v they_o go_v some_o with_o rope_n some_o with_o wythe_n some_o with_o ladder_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o bring_v they_o to_o britain_n and_o pitch_v they_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o salisbury_n which_o place_n be_v now_o call_v stonehenge_n stonehenge_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v divers_a monument_n of_o giant_n in_o ireland_n as_o at_o dundalke_n louth_n ardee_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o naas_n the_o like_a saxon_a grammaticus_n report_v of_o the_o dane_n danâ—_n a_o nation_n famous_a for_o giant_n and_o mighty_a man_n and_o this_o say_v he_o the_o great_a and_o huge_a stone_n lay_v of_o old_a upon_o cave_n and_o tomb_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v declare_v harding_n about_o this_o time_n passent_fw-la the_o son_n of_o vortiger_n that_o flee_v into_o germany_n for_o aid_n arrive_v in_o the_o north_n part_n aurelius_n ambrose_n meet_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n passent_fw-la come_v into_o ireland_n deliver_v his_o grief_n unto_o gillome_a king_n
of_o leinster_n crave_v he_o to_o extend_v his_o princely_a favour_n towards_o he_o gillomer_n on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o uter-pendragon_n and_o the_o britain_n namely_o how_o they_o have_v slay_v his_o subject_n waste_v his_o country_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o rare_a monument_n conclude_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a of_o himself_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o much_o more_o find_v this_o opportunity_n caxton_n say_v he_o come_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o irish_a to_o aid_n passent_fw-la against_o the_o britain_n the_o army_n be_v great_a for_o with_o passent_fw-la come_v german_n irish_a and_o saxon_n and_o arrive_v at_o menevia_n now_o call_v saint_n david_n at_o which_o time_n aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v sick_a of_o poison_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o passent_fw-la of_o which_o he_o die_v uter-pendragon_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o field_n meet_v with_o the_o invader_n fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n where_o many_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o the_o end_n slay_v passent_fw-la and_o gillomer_n wales_n and_o overthrow_v the_o german_n irish_a and_o saxon_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n i_o do_v find_v in_o antiquary_n together_o with_o florilegus_n fabian_n caxton_n holinshed_n and_o fleminge_v man_n of_o great_a judgement_n that_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n arthur_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n uter-pendragon_n join_v with_o the_o saxon_n and_o draw_v to_o their_o aid_n gillomer_n second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o ireland_n so_o that_o arthur_n send_v for_o howell_n his_o sister_n son_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n who_o come_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o join_v force_n with_o arthur_n foil_v the_o pict_n scot_n and_o saxon_n vanquish_v the_o irish_a king_n and_o chase_v he_o into_o ireland_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v viz._n five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o former_a aid_n he_o come_v into_o ireland_n offer_v king_n gillomer_n battle_n â—25_n he_o then_o be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o caxton_n and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n record_n assemble_v the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n anguish_n come_v to_o the_o field_n with_o five_o thousand_o horse_n ireland_n but_o arthur_n constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o acknowledge_v by_o do_v their_o fealty_n to_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n of_o he_o whereof_o harding_n say_v the_o sumner_n next_o arthur_n go_v to_o ireland_n with_o battle_n sore_o forefoughten_a y_o conquer_v and_o of_o the_o king_n have_v homage_n of_o that_o land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o be_v he_o of_o he_o fear_v and_o also_o gate_n as_o chronicle_n have_v we_o lered_a denmark_n friesland_n gâ—tland_n and_o norwey_n iseland_n groenland_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o orkney_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n record_v that_o anno_fw-la dom._n 519._o arthur_n summon_v to_o a_o special_a feast_n of_o solemnity_n of_o the_o round_a table_n gillomer_n the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o king_n anguish_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n where_o they_o continue_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n in_o which_o triumph_n it_o be_v record_v that_o garret_n king_n of_o orkeney_n son_n to_o king_n lotho_n and_o nephew_n to_o arthur_n be_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n together_o with_o his_o two_o brethren_n perform_v most_o valiant_a exploit_n encounter_v with_o anguish_n king_n of_o ireland_n goranus_n king_n of_o scotland_n cador_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o with_o other_o prince_n and_o win_v great_a honour_n this_o anguish_n claim_v tribute_n from_o mark_n king_n of_o cornwall_n that_o former_o be_v win_v by_o combat_n knight_n and_o send_v morogh_n who_o caxton_n call_v marhaus_n the_o queen_n of_o leinsters_n brother_n who_o be_v also_o one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n to_o demand_v it_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a gentleman_n often_o try_v and_o ever_o quit_v himself_o with_o honour_n the_o frenchman_n call_v he_o le_fw-fr morhoult_n d'ireland_n archery_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n thus_o blazon_v his_o arm_n in_o silver_n shield_n on_z fesse_v of_o piece_n five_o throughout_o the_o same_o he_o bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a red_a and_o arm_n green_a who_o name_n may_v seem_v to_o signify_v in_o truth_n each_o mighty_a enterprise_n a_o prey_n most_o fit_a for_o his_o courage_n as_o be_v the_o irish_a guise_n mark_v king_n of_o cornwall_n deny_v the_o tribute_n offer_v the_o combat_n and_o sir_n tristram_n undertake_v it_o for_o he_o morogh_n for_o himself_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o none_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o king_n or_o queen_n a_o prince_n or_o princess_n son_n the_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v and_o agree_v upon_o the_o combatant_n meet_v and_o fierc_o fight_v the_o battle_n be_v a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a in_o the_o end_n sir_n tristram_n give_v sir_n morogh_n with_o his_o sword_n a_o sore_a blow_n that_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o edge_n stick_v in_o his_o scull_n whereupon_o the_o combat_n end_v morogh_n return_v into_o ireland_n and_o short_o after_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n this_o do_v caxton_n and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n deliver_v at_o large_a houth_n but_o i_o may_v not_o end_v thus_o with_o sir_n tristram_n he_o also_o be_v sore_o wound_v with_o a_o spear_n who_o head_n be_v venomed_a and_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v until_o that_o by_o counsel_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o country_n where_o the_o venom_n have_v be_v confect_v whereupon_o he_o come_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o king_n anguish_n his_o court_n and_o have_v great_a skill_n upon_o the_o harp_n he_o recreate_v himself_o delight_v the_o house_n and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o la_fw-fr bell_n isod_n the_o king_n daughter_n isod_n and_o she_o with_o he_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o queen_n have_v learned_a that_o he_o have_v give_v her_o brother_n morogh_n his_o death_n wound_n and_o compare_v the_o piece_n of_o the_o sword_n edge_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o skull_n with_o his_o sword_n find_v they_o to_o agree_v and_o banish_v he_o the_o land_n not_o long_o after_o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o mark_n king_n of_o cornwall_n of_o marriage_n and_o commend_v the_o beauty_n and_o virtue_n of_o la_n bel_n isod_n speak_v of_o before_o he_o come_v to_o ireland_n to_o entreat_v of_o marriage_n between_o king_n mark_v and_o she_o and_o have_v effect_v his_o purpose_n take_v she_o with_o he_o to_o cornwall_n jealousy_n where_o mark_v espouse_v she_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n but_o the_o old_a secret_a love_n between_o tristram_n and_o she_o have_v take_v such_o impression_n in_o both_o and_o so_o inflame_v their_o heart_n that_o it_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v quench_v so_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n mark_v espy_v it_o and_o in_o his_o furious_a jealousy_n slay_v he_o as_o he_o play_v upon_o the_o harp_n to_o recreate_v la_fw-fr bel_n isod_n and_o thus_o as_o his_o love_n begin_v with_o the_o harp_n so_o it_o end_v at_o the_o harp_n it_o be_v record_v that_o isod_n come_v to_o his_o grave_n and_o swoon_v she_o be_v say_v my_o author_n so_o fair_a a_o woman_n that_o hardly_o who_o so_o behold_v she_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v enamour_v with_o she_o in_o dublin_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o castle_n call_v isods_n tower_n and_o not_o far_o from_o dublin_n a_o chapel_n with_o a_o village_n name_v chappell-isod_a the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o her_o father_n king_n anguish_n that_o dote_v on_o she_o build_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o she_o the_o one_o for_o her_o recreation_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o good_a of_o her_o soul_n britain_n about_o the_o time_n that_o king_n arthur_n reign_v live_v many_o famous_a man_n of_o irish_a birth_n renown_v for_o their_o great_a learning_n and_o sanctity_n and_o commend_v by_o divers_a antiquary_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o to_o the_o posterity_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o i_o must_v first_o make_v mention_n of_o congellus_n a_o britain_n by_o birth_n who_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n not_o far_o from_o west-chester_n which_o be_v call_v the_o college_n of_o christian_a philosopher_n and_o become_v the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o himself_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n arthur_n anno_fw-la dom._n 530._o i_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o because_o bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n report_v this_o college_n or_o abbey_n which_o he_o build_v to_o have_v be_v the_o head_n or_o principal_a abbey_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n in_o europe_n the_o seminary_n or_o beehive_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o monk_n after_o the_o apostolic_a manner_n get_v their_o live_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o
day_n satan_n with_o all_o the_o internal_a spirit_n send_v greeting_n with_o great_a thanks_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n upon_o earth_n in_o dreadful_a character_n for_o that_o they_o want_v no_o aid_n in_o their_o delight_n from_o hellish_a place_n send_v such_o a_o number_n of_o damn_a soul_n into_o the_o sulphureall_a pit_n through_o their_o remissness_n in_o life_n and_o slackness_n in_o preach_v as_o in_o former_a age_n have_v not_o be_v see_v whosoever_o devise_v the_o course_n it_o force_v not_o great_o the_o matter_n may_v seem_v odious_a if_o it_o contain_v no_o truth_n finnan_n in_o wales_n as_o my_o author_n report_n call_v gwyn_n finan_n be_v bear_v at_o ardez_fw-fr he_o travel_v foreign_a country_n come_v to_o his_o native_a soil_n be_v bishop_n of_o farne_n say_v beda_n baptize_v penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n martyrologe_n consecrate_a cedd_n bishop_n of_o east_n saxon_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o cuningham_n in_o scotland_n call_v of_o the_o britain_n kilgwinin_n there_o be_v also_o one_o finan_n a_o abbot_n bear_v in_o monster_n send_v by_o saint_n brendan_n to_o smoir_n now_o call_v mons_fw-la blandina_fw-la to_o inhabit_v there_o finan_n who_o come_v afterward_o to_o corcodizbue_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v build_v cell_n and_o monastery_n for_o religious_a man_n contend_v with_o falbe_n fland_n king_n of_o monster_n jarhaird_a a_o three_o finan_n there_o be_v who_o be_v master_n of_o ruadanus_n a_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o dwell_v at_o cluayn_o jarhaird_a in_o meath_z colmannus_fw-la colmannus_fw-la who_o life_n bale_n write_v at_o large_a be_v a_o godly_a learned_a man_n bear_v in_o ireland_n the_o son_n of_o one_o fiachra_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o high_o commend_v of_o beda_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o after_o the_o apostolic_a rule_n of_o congellus_n he_o succeed_v finan_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o farne_n alias_o linsey_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v great_a stir_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n when_o some_o allege_a custom_n and_o some_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o rome_n he_o plead_v the_o gospel_n both_o against_o this_o stir_n and_o the_o like_a trouble_n that_o rise_v about_o the_o shave_n of_o priest_n crown_n the_o which_o he_o reject_v say_v beda_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v beda_n forsake_v his_o bishopric_n and_o go_v with_o certain_a scot_n and_o saxon_n into_o the_o hebrydes_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n beda_n write_v how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 664._o there_o fall_v strange_a accident_n upon_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o may_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o a_o great_a mortality_n in_o both_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o finan_n and_o colman_n the_o godly_a bishop_n gentle_a reader_n thou_o shall_v hear_v himself_o speak_v the_o plague_n press_v sore_o that_o island_n of_o ireland_n no_o less_o than_o england_n there_o be_v then_o as_o that_o time_n many_o of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o english_a birth_n in_o the_o day_n of_o finan_n and_o colman_n the_o bishop_n who_o leave_v their_o native_a soil_n have_v repair_v thither_o either_o for_o divine_a literature_n or_o for_o more_o continency_n of_o life_n whereof_o some_o immediate_o give_v themselves_o to_o monastical_a conversation_n other_o frequent_v the_o cell_n give_v diligent_a ear_n to_o the_o lecture_n of_o the_o reader_n all_o which_o the_o scot_n he_o mean_v the_o irish_a man_n with_o most_o willing_a mind_n daily_o relieve_v and_o that_o free_o yield_v unto_o they_o book_n to_o read_v and_o masterly_a care_n without_o hire_n among_o these_o there_o be_v two_o young_a man_n of_o great_a towardness_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n edelthun_n and_o egbert_n the_o first_o be_v brother_n to_o edilhun_v a_o man_n belove_v of_o god_n egbert_n who_o former_o have_v visit_v ireland_n for_o learning_n sake_n and_o be_v well_o instruct_v return_v into_o his_o country_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n govern_v the_o church_n with_o great_a discretion_n these_o man_n be_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o rathmelfig_n and_o all_o their_o fellow_n by_o the_o mortality_n either_o cut_v off_o or_o disperse_v abroad_o be_v both_o visit_v with_o the_o sickness_n and_o to_o make_v short_a that_o which_o my_o author_n lay_v down_o at_o large_a edelthun_n die_v thereof_o and_o egbert_n live_v until_o he_o be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a so_o far_o beda_n there_o be_v another_o colmannus_fw-la otherwise_o call_v colmanellus_n a_o abbot_n colmanellus_n of_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o neille_n bear_v in_o hoichle_n in_o meth_n what_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n waste_v the_o north_n he_o become_v first_o abbot_n of_o conor_fw-la in_o ulster_n where_o the_o godly_a bishop_n mac_n cnessey_n rest_v from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o there_o say_v his_o legend_n he_o meet_v with_o eadus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o aimireach_n aimireach_n a_o king_n of_o ireland_n edus_n flan_fw-ge a_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o neills_n his_o kinsman_n saint_n columba_n cylle_n and_o saint_n cannicus_n the_o abbot_n who_o receive_v he_o joyful_o edus_n flan_fw-ge give_v he_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o build_v upon_o and_o to_o inhabit_v call_v fyd_v elo_n afterward_o call_v colmans_n elo_n where_o he_o found_v a_o monastery_n and_o now_o rest_v himself_o carantocus_fw-la in_o the_o martyrologe_n cartak_v cervagh_n be_v the_o son_n of_o keredicus_fw-la a_o king_n of_o ireland_n a_o good_a preacher_n the_o irish_a call_v he_o ceruagh_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o britain_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o he_o in_o wales_n he_o travailde_v over_o ireland_n and_o britain_n king_n arthur_n be_v say_v to_o have_v honour_v he_o great_o and_o give_v he_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n where_o he_o build_v a_o church_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o come_v to_o ireland_n and_o die_v in_o a_o town_n call_v after_o his_o name_n chervac_n so_o much_o capgrave_n there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o name_n a_o abbot_n in_o france_n of_o who_o jonas_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o life_n of_o columbanus_n but_o not_o of_o irish_a birth_n now_o to_o intermit_v a_o while_n from_o speak_v of_o these_o learned_a man_n i_o find_v that_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la who_o slay_v constantine_n that_o succeed_v king_n arthur_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n thirty_o three_o year_n valiant_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v under_o his_o command_n as_o gualterus_n oxoniensis_n write_v norwey_n denmark_n ireland_n island_n gothland_n england_n the_o orchades_n and_o ocean_n land_n i_o find_v also_o that_o malgo_n the_o nephew_n of_o this_o conanus_fw-la who_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a history_n succeed_v vortipore_o vanquish_v the_o irish_a pict_n or_o scot_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v y_o gwydhil_n pictiard_n which_o have_v overrun_a the_o isle_n of_o man_n man_n of_o they_o call_v tire_v mon_n and_o slay_v serigi_n their_o king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o llany_n gwydhil_n that_o be_v the_o irish_a church_n at_o holy-head_n so_o write_v sir_n john_n price_n knight_n and_o humphrey_n lloyd_n in_o the_o description_n of_o cambria_n florilegus_n say_v that_o he_o subdue_v six_o land_n of_o the_o ocean_n adjoin_v unto_o he_o which_o harding_n thus_o reckon_v and_o conquer_v whole_o the_o isle_n of_o orkenay_n ireland_n denmark_n iselond_n and_o eke_o norway_n and_o gotland_n also_o obey_v his_o royalty_n he_o be_v so_o wise_a full_a of_o fortunitie_n when_o careticus_fw-la be_v king_n of_o britain_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 586_o anno_fw-la dom._n 586._o the_o saxon_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o land_n call_v to_o their_o aid_n for_o a_o number_n of_o pirate_n and_o sea_n rover_n that_o be_v mighty_a and_o strong_a and_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n who_o captain_n be_v gurmundus_fw-la one_o call_v he_o a_o african_a fabian_n write_v that_o he_o have_v two_o name_n and_o be_v call_v gurmundus_fw-la gurmundâ—â—_n and_o africanus_n howsoever_o i_o find_v that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o norweys_n son_n and_o for_o his_o success_n in_o england_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o history_n and_o for_o his_o behaviour_n in_o ireland_n i_o will_v acquaint_v the_o courteous_a reader_n with_o what_o i_o find_v in_o which_o the_o writer_n noâ—_n not_o agree_v cambrensis_fw-la and_o polycronicon_fw-la follow_v bad_a precedent_n and_o be_v deceive_v stanihurst_n stammer_v write_v one_o thing_n in_o english_a another_o thing_n in_o latin_a grace_n the_o best_a record_n i_o find_v be_v in_o thadie_a dowlinge_n chancellor_n of_o leighlin_n and_o james_n grace_n of_o kilkenny_n they_o write_v that_o gurmund_n be_v in_o ireland_n but_o no_o king_n or_o conqueror_n that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o enter_v leinster_n like_o a_o rage_a
there_o one_o month_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o esca_fw-la preach_v christ_n and_o convert_v many_o there_o some_o hard-hearted_a people_n slay_v he_o when_o he_o be_v behead_v he_o rise_v up_o take_v with_o he_o his_o own_o head_n believe_v it_o who_o list_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o houtthein_n where_o the_o angel_n have_v make_v a_o sepulchre_n for_o he_o he_o be_v say_v say_v bale_n to_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1007._o to_o have_v be_v translate_v to_o saint_n bavons_fw-fr church_n in_o gandavum_n there_o be_v another_o livinus_fw-la a_o french_a man_n a_o friar_n minorite_n and_o slay_v as_o they_o say_v about_o the_o year_n 1345._o and_o of_o fame_n at_o this_o day_n in_o flanders_n arbogastus_n bear_v in_o ireland_n a_o godly_a preacher_n 646._o and_o a_o great_a writer_n be_v the_o second_o bishop_n of_o argentine_n anno_fw-la 646._o who_o also_o for_o his_o great_a wisdom_n be_v take_v by_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v of_o his_o council_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n a_o book_n of_o homily_n so_o much_o bale_n out_o of_o munster_n molanus_n write_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 647._o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o pipinus_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n father_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n send_v for_o many_o preacher_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n into_o brabant_n and_o the_o border_a region_n to_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o they_o willibrodus_n fortanus_fw-la and_o vltanus_n be_v there_o name_v lippeloo_n say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 696._o egbertus_fw-la wicbertus_fw-la and_o willibrodus_n be_v famous_a learned_a man_n in_o ireland_n continue_v there_o a_o long_a time_n afterward_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o far_a country_n and_o with_o happiness_n end_v their_o day_n molanus_n hereof_o write_v far_a thus_o switberd_n in_o the_o imperial_a town_n call_v werda_n the_o birth_n of_o saint_n switberd_n who_o beda_n call_v suidbertus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o confessor_n be_v solemnize_v who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pipinus_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n together_o with_o saint_n willibrod_n preach_v soul_n health_n unto_o the_o nation_n thereabouts_o this_o man_n among_o other_o disease_n be_v wont_a to_o cure_v the_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n call_v of_o the_o physician_n the_o squinancy_n he_o be_v term_v the_o second_o of_o those_o apostolic_a man_n which_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o frisian_n hollander_n and_o the_o nation_n about_o they_o among_o who_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o priest_n he_o convert_v many_o chief_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o great_a village_n duerstadt_n the_o which_o now_o be_v the_o town_n of_o wâ—ic_n he_o convert_v also_o the_o city_n hagenstein_n which_o now_o be_v a_o village_n adjoin_v unto_o viana_n and_o when_o as_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o he_o and_o willibrodus_n the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a daily_o increase_v at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o trajectum_n and_o friesland_n both_o of_o they_o consent_v he_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n whereupon_o saint_n switbert_n who_o beda_n say_v to_o have_v be_v modest_a of_o life_n and_o meek_a in_o heart_n go_v into_o england_n and_o be_v consecrate_v by_o saint_n willfride_n bishop_n of_o mercia_n kent_n say_v beda_n have_v then_o no_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 695._o but_o saint_n willibrode_o go_v unto_o duke_n pipinus_fw-la and_o have_v get_v leave_v of_o he_o depart_v to_o rome_n where_o the_o year_n follow_v pope_n sergius_n consecrate_v he_o and_o although_o switbert_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o small_a time_n have_v the_o start_n of_o willibrode_o yet_o willibrode_o go_v before_o he_o in_o dignity_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o trajectum_n and_o especial_o by_o pope_n sergius_n consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o frisia_n and_o direct_v to_o that_o people_n and_o say_v beda_n sergius_n change_v his_o name_n and_o call_v he_o clement_n because_o say_v molanus_n he_o consecrate_v he_o on_o saint_n clement_n even_o and_o he_o also_o write_v that_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o call_v frisii_n transiselani_fw-la trajectense_n hollandi_n and_o zelandi_n whereas_o switbert_n be_v not_o call_v bishop_n of_o trajectum_n but_o fellow_n bishop_n with_o saint_n willibrode_o yet_o he_o be_v by_o special_a name_n call_v the_o apostle_n of_o teisterbandia_n westfalia_fw-la and_o of_o the_o boructuarians_n for_o marcellinus_n write_v that_o he_o convert_v the_o county_n of_o teisterbandia_n and_o together_o with_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o batua_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a friesland_n unto_o the_o faith_n he_o also_o exceed_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o church_n at_o trajectum_n he_o found_v many_o church_n and_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o idol_n unto_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o the_o history_n of_o marcellinus_n certain_a place_n by_o especial_a word_n be_v name_v as_o in_o zandwic_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tila_n which_o at_o this_o day_n can_v be_v find_v in_o arkell_n and_o hoernaer_n village_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o gorcomia_n in_o schoenreford_n now_o call_v schoenrewoert_n by_o leerda_n in_o authensden_n nigh_o huesden_n in_o wondrighen_n now_o call_v worckum_n in_o aelborch_n giesen_n and_o riiswijâ—ke_n between_o worckum_n and_o huesden_n in_o almkerk_n which_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o altenae_fw-la in_fw-la maelsem_fw-la erkum_n and_o avesaede_fw-la in_o the_o lordship_n of_o buria_n with_o many_o other_o place_n in_o these_o country_n he_o hallow_v church_n continual_o pray_v with_o great_a devotion_n for_o the_o people_n which_o he_o have_v convert_v and_o with_o wholesome_a admonition_n draw_v they_o to_o the_o heavenly_a dwelling_n he_o convert_v the_o westfalian_o and_o boructuarians_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o people_n markenses_n further_o the_o renown_a duke_n pipinus_fw-la give_v he_o werda_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n switbert_n for_o his_o good_a and_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o principality_n which_o place_n be_v elsewhere_o call_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n switbert_n though_o now_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a land_n pipinus_fw-la give_v he_o also_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n wherewith_o he_o build_v there_o a_o monastery_n and_o replenish_v the_o same_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o christ._n in_o the_o end_n this_o saint_n switbert_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 717._o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o werda-caesaris_a which_o he_o have_v found_v beda_n write_v that_o willibrode_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o go_v on_o the_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n of_o his_o consecration_n archbishop_n of_o friesland_n molanus_n deliver_v his_o end_n that_o namely_o he_o end_v his_o day_n at_o westervoert_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o elste_v in_o gelderland_n but_o of_o egbert_n and_o wigbert_n the_o martyr_n before_o mention_v he_o report_v out_o of_o beda_n and_o marcellinus_n 10._o that_o wigbert_n be_v one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o egbert_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n have_v lead_v a_o anchor_n life_n in_o ireland_n that_o he_o sail_v into_o friesland_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a year_n preach_v unto_o that_o nation_n and_o to_o their_o king_n radbodus_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a among_o they_o return_v again_o to_o ireland_n and_o when_o as_o egbertus_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v send_v the_o second_o time_n unto_o the_o friselander_n and_o saxon_n famous_a man_n for_o life_n and_o learning_n acca_n willibaldus_n winiboldus_fw-la lebuinus_fw-la werenfridus_n marcellinus_n adalbertus_fw-la ewaldus_n senior_a and_o junior_a together_o with_o willibrode_o he_o send_v the_o say_a wigbert_n who_o no_o soon_o land_v but_o king_n radâ—od_v cause_v he_o cruel_o to_o be_v torment_v to_o death_n in_o fosetes-landâ—_a a_o island_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o friesland_n and_o denmark_n for_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o place_n by_o his_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v destroy_v there_o the_o idol_n grove_n of_o jupiter_n and_o fosta_n there_o be_v a_o late_a wigbertus_n patron_n of_o hersweldia_n remember_v in_o the_o martyrologe_n who_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v notice_n of_o to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n of_o time_n and_o last_o of_o all_o of_o willibrode_o and_o wilfram_n there_o be_v a_o story_n how_o that_o raboldus_n after_o long_a persuasion_n seem_v willing_a to_o be_v baptize_v and_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o water_n demand_v where_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o frizeland_n my_o father_n grandfather_n and_o kindred_n answer_v be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v in_o hell_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o baptism_n say_v i_o will_v go_v after_o the_o great_a company_n take_v your_o heaven_n to_o yourself_o molanus_n when_o
after_o bishop_n of_o juvaviens_n the_o name_n of_o which_o bishopric_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v change_v and_o call_v it_o the_o bishop_n see_v of_o salisburgh_n where_o he_o build_v a_o sumptuous_a cathedral_n church_n and_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o in_o his_o time_n one_o boniface_n a_o english_a man_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o germany_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o rebaptize_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o have_v be_v as_o he_o think_v former_o not_o right_o baptize_v virgilius_n have_v have_v conference_n with_o sydonius_n archbishop_n of_o bavaria_n oppose_v himself_o against_o he_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o hear_v before_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o give_v sentence_n that_o virgilius_n be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o boniface_n his_o legate_n for_o all_o his_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o wrong_a opinion_n he_o prudent_o govern_v his_o church_n some_o thirty_o year_n and_o give_v place_n to_o nature_n so_o far_o bale_n out_o of_o gaspar_n bruschius_n learned_a camden_n allege_v out_o of_o rhegino_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_fw-la dane_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 767._o certain_a norwegian_n or_o norman_n enter_v ireland_n and_o be_v repulse_v and_o further_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o read_v but_o in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n of_o caradoc_n llancarvan_n i_o find_v that_o anno_fw-la 799._o the_o dane_n come_v into_o england_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o lindsey_n and_o northumberland_n 799._o overranne_a the_o most_o part_n of_o ireland_n and_o destroy_v rechreyn_n the_o accident_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n now_o follow_v and_o first_o of_o all_o functius_n offer_v occasion_n to_o write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 820._o regnerus_n king_n of_o denmark_n invade_v britain_n and_o how_o that_o his_o prosperous_a success_n in_o britain_n scotland_n and_o the_o orchades_n puff_v he_o up_o and_o embolden_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o pass_v into_o ireland_n slay_v the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n take_v the_o city_n of_o dublin_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o then_o return_v to_o denmark_n next_o come_v turgesius_n his_o time_n to_o be_v examine_v who_o be_v of_o norwey_n and_o come_v with_o great_a power_n of_o esterling_n into_o ireland_n vanquish_a king_n edlumd_v or_o edlimidus_fw-la or_o in_o irish_a felim_n mac_n edmund_n and_o reign_v thirty_o year_n here_o gentle_a reader_n observe_v certain_a error_n or_o escape_n whether_o of_o ignorance_n wilfulness_n or_o negligence_n i_o know_v not_o the_o which_o i_o find_v between_o cambrensis_fw-la polychronicon_n fabian_n and_o other_o touch_v gurmund_n and_o turgesius_n first_o that_o gurmund_n and_o turgesius_n shall_v be_v one_o man_n the_o end_n of_o they_o both_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o writer_n reprove_v that_o for_o gurmund_n die_v in_o france_n and_o turgesius_n be_v slay_v in_o ireland_n second_o whereat_o giraldus_n marvail_v how_o that_o the_o antiquary_n of_o england_n make_v mention_n of_o gurmund_n but_o nothing_o of_o turgesius_n and_o that_o the_o writer_n of_o ireland_n speak_v of_o turgesius_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o of_o gurmund_n so_o that_o turgesius_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o continuance_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o and_o gurmund_n if_o he_o be_v here_o make_v small_a abode_n as_o i_o have_v former_o write_v and_o therefore_o become_v a_o man_n unknown_a three_o that_o turgesius_n shall_v be_v gurmunds_n deputy_n in_o ireland_n or_o his_o brother_n as_o i_o read_v in_o fabian_n can_v possible_o stand_v with_o the_o truth_n for_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o gurmund_n come_v to_o britain_n and_o join_v with_o the_o saxon_n against_o careticus_fw-la who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o britain_n anno_fw-la 586._o but_o as_o sai_z cambrensis_fw-la turgesius_n captain_n of_o the_o norwegian_n dane_n or_o esterling_n come_v to_o ireland_n in_o the_o day_n of_o fedlimidius_fw-la which_o be_v 400._o year_n from_o the_o come_n of_o the_o first_o patrick_n into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o which_o time_n there_o have_v reign_v thirty_o three_o king_n or_o monarch_n then_o this_o knot_n with_o facility_n may_v be_v untie_v 832._o for_o patrick_n come_v to_o ireland_n as_o i_o have_v former_o deliver_v an._n 432._o add_v 400._o to_o it_o than_o turgesius_n come_v to_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 832._o but_o forward_o with_o the_o history_n when_o these_o norwegian_n or_o esterling_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o land_n to_o their_o content_n and_o plant_v themselves_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n they_o build_v castle_n fort_n and_o ward_n they_o cast_v up_o trench_n bank_n and_o ditch_n for_o safeguard_n and_o refuge_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n before_o mention_v turgesius_n be_v enamour_v on_o a_o fair_a gentlewoman_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o omalaghlin_n king_n of_o meth_n and_o desire_v she_o for_o his_o concubine_n he_o practise_v with_o the_o father_n for_o obtain_v of_o his_o purpose_n the_o father_n not_o willing_a to_o yield_v nor_o dare_v to_o displease_v resolve_v he_o thus_o appoint_v the_o day_n the_o hour_n and_o the_o place_n and_o sequester_v yourself_o from_o your_o court_n and_o retinue_n and_o i_o will_v send_v my_o daughter_n unto_o you_o with_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o gentlewoman_n of_o the_o choice_n and_o beautiful_a maiden_n of_o my_o country_n and_o take_v your_o choice_n of_o they_o if_o my_o daughter_n please_v you_o best_o she_o be_v at_o your_o command_n when_o the_o time_n appoint_v come_v and_o the_o lecher_n long_v to_o satisfy_v his_o filthy_a lust_n omalaghlin_n attire_v his_o daughter_n in_o princely_a sort_n and_o send_v she_o to_o king_n turgesius_n with_o sixteen_o young_a man_n in_o woman_n attire_n which_o have_v long_a skeine_n under_o their_o mantle_n these_o young_a springal_n be_v fair_a beautiful_a effeminate_a and_o amiable_a to_o look_v upon_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o present_v before_o he_o he_o take_v the_o gentlewoman_n by_o the_o middle_n and_o kiss_v she_o the_o stripling_n out_o with_o their_o skeine_n slay_v and_o stab_v he_o have_v the_o lady_n in_o his_o arm_n whereof_o he_o present_o die_v whilst_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o few_o loose_a and_o dissolute_a person_n that_o be_v about_o he_o who_o they_o kill_v every_o one_o omalaghlin_n that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n all_o this_o while_n with_o certain_a horseman_n expect_v the_o end_n of_o this_o exploit_n rejoice_v great_o when_o he_o see_v his_o daughter_n and_o her_o company_n make_v so_o speedy_a a_o return_n and_o understanding_n that_o his_o practice_n be_v effect_v as_o he_o desire_v send_v scout_n and_o cursitor_n messenger_n and_o horse_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n declare_v what_o have_v happen_v immediate_o meth_n and_o all_o leinster_n be_v in_o arm_n the_o prince_n and_o lord_n from_o every_o place_n throughout_o ireland_n repair_v to_o omalaghlin_n and_o be_v glad_a of_o liberty_n rejoice_v with_o he_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o turgesius_n and_o his_o guard_n to_o make_v the_o story_n short_a for_o they_o make_v short_a work_n with_o it_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o norwegian_n and_o dane_n kill_v they_o every_o mother_n son_n that_o escape_v not_o by_o flight_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o possession_n so_o as_o together_o with_o their_o life_n they_o lose_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n and_o say_v the_o irish_a chronicle_n doul_v tunc_fw-la cepit_fw-la conquestus_fw-la hibernicorum_fw-la then_o the_o irish_a begin_v to_o conquer_v this_o omalaghlin_n king_n of_o meath_z be_v in_o great_a trust_n credit_n and_o favour_n with_o turgesius_n no_o man_n great_a at_o that_o time_n demand_v of_o he_o conceal_v the_o plot_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o his_o heart_n against_o the_o norwegian_n by_o what_o mean_v certain_a ravenous_a and_o pestiferous_a fowl_n he_o mean_v the_o norwegian_n late_o bring_v into_o the_o land_n which_o great_o annoy_v the_o country_n may_v be_v destroy_v turgesius_n answer_v if_o they_o breed_v destroy_v their_o egg_n bird_n and_o nest_n which_o answer_n the_o irish_a make_v good_a upon_o the_o norwegian_n not_o long_o after_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la and_o polychronicon_n after_o what_o they_o mean_v after_o the_o murder_n of_o turgesius_n and_o root_a out_o of_o all_o the_o norwegian_n and_o esterling_n there_o come_v again_o out_o of_o norway_n and_o the_o northern_a land_n as_o remnant_n of_o the_o former_a nation_n and_o whether_o they_o know_v of_o themselves_o or_o by_o relation_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o ancestor_n the_o land_n to_o be_v fruitful_a &_o commodious_a thither_o they_o come_v not_o in_o warlike_a sort_n but_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n when_o they_o have_v enter_v certain_a port_n and_o havens_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n they_o build_v therein_o divers_a city_n for_o the_o irish_a nation_n they_o
encounter_v with_o they_o the_o irish_a fear_v the_o worse_o get_v they_o with_o their_o pillage_n aboard_o their_o ship_n and_o hoist_a up_o sail_n for_o ireland_n gregory_n prepare_v his_o navy_n and_o short_o after_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n say_v buchanan_n be_v but_o a_o child_n who_o name_n be_v duncanus_n or_o donatus_n or_o rather_o dunachus_n cornelius_n the_o protector_n or_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o land_n about_o the_o king_n be_v brian_n and_o cornelius_n who_o have_v draw_v the_o land_n into_o two_o faction_n the_o irish_a herring_n of_o the_o come_n of_o gregory_n fortify_v themselves_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o the_o band_n but_o there_o the_o scot_n overthrow_v they_o brian_n be_v slay_v and_o cornelius_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o scot_n leave_v they_o not_o so_o irish._n but_o pursue_v they_o prey_v the_o country_n without_o resistance_n constrain_v the_o town_n before_o they_o to_o yield_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o way_n that_o cornelius_n gather_v all_o the_o force_n of_o ireland_n against_o they_o make_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n in_o the_o which_o cornelius_n and_o all_o his_o force_n be_v foil_v so_o that_o for_o a_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n he_o flee_v to_o dublin_n and_o his_o army_n disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o gregory_n follow_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o dublin_n and_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v so_o many_o receive_v within_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o field_n they_o can_v not_o long_o endure_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o puissant_a king_n of_o scot_n without_o dublin_n wherefore_o by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n cormacke_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n open_v the_o gate_n receive_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n without_o loss_n of_o any_o man_n of_o either_o side_n or_o damage_n of_o good_n immediate_o gregory_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n go_v to_o his_o cousin_n duncan_n the_o young_a king_n salute_v he_o and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o come_v not_o for_o his_o kingdom_n ne_o for_o gold_n nor_o silver_n ne_o for_o commodity_n of_o his_o country_n but_o only_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o that_o have_v former_o injure_v his_o subject_n and_o as_o for_o you_o say_v he_o cousin_z duncan_z i_o bear_v you_o no_o malice_n without_o blood_n i_o come_v into_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n without_o blood_n i_o will_v depart_v recompense_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n i_o seek_v none_o the_o inhabitant_n between_o this_o and_o the_o band_n have_v satisfy_v i_o and_o my_o people_n let_v the_o citizen_n pay_v it_o they_o again_o and_o make_v no_o more_o such_o rash_a attempt_n into_o scotland_n with_o this_o they_o love_o depart_v and_o continue_a friend_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 897._o poor_a ireland_n have_v another_o scourge_n for_o say_v caradoc_n llancarvan_n in_o his_o british_a chronicle_n 899._o worm_n and_o likewise_o polichronicon_n this_o country_n be_v destroy_v with_o strange_a worm_n have_v two_o tooth_n so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o corn_n nor_o grass_n nor_o food_n for_o man_n or_o beast_n for_o all_o be_v consume_v that_o be_v green_a in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o nine_o hundred_o year_n follow_v 900._o the_o saxon_n that_o divide_v britain_n as_o former_o have_v be_v declare_v into_o many_o kingdom_n begin_v now_o to_o grow_v weak_a in_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o dane_n that_o trouble_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o christendom_n ireland_n be_v fall_v to_o naught_o yet_o anno_fw-la 905._o say_v the_o british_a chronicle_n the_o dane_n enter_v ireland_n prey_v spoil_v and_o fire_v the_o country_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n garmot_n so_o he_o call_v he_o alias_o cormac_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cukeman_n a_o man_n both_o godly_a and_o religious_a and_o also_o kyrvalt_n son_n of_o morgan_n king_n of_o leinster_n then_o they_o rove_v round_o about_o england_n hull_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o land_v where_o they_o espy_v advantage_n destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o anno_fw-la 911._o they_o come_v again_o into_o ireland_n say_v cooper_n hold_v on_o in_o their_o former_a outrage_n dublin_n anno_fw-la 913._o say_v carodoc_n the_o man_n of_o dublin_n with_o great_a force_n come_v to_o anglesey_n prey_v and_o destroy_v the_o island_n and_o return_v to_o ireland_n the_o cause_n i_o find_v not_o but_o that_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v bend_v to_o mischief_n the_o fire_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o piracie_n upon_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la 925._o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o adelstane_n the_o base_a son_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o called_z edward_z senior_z king_n of_o westsaxon_n be_v a_o great_a army_n gather_v by_o the_o say_v adelstane_n against_o hawlaffe_n king_n of_o ireland_n the_o son_n of_o suthricus_fw-la and_o a_o painym_n say_v polychronicon_n grafton_n who_o come_v with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o dane_n against_o he_o and_o give_v he_o battle_n at_o brimesturie_n where_o adelstane_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o slay_v the_o say_a king_n hawlaffe_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o five_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n and_o twelve_o earl_n so_o that_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n into_o subjection_n which_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o attempt_v so_o far_o out_o of_o caradoc_n in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n polychronicon_n write_v of_o hawlaffe_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o sitricus_fw-la and_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o by_o his_o aid_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n with_o a_o strong_a navy_n and_o when_o both_o army_n have_v encamp_v themselves_o hawlaffe_n use_v this_o policy_n he_o take_v a_o harp_n and_o in_o harper_n attire_n go_v to_o adelstanes_n tent_n where_o he_o harp_v and_o view_v their_o diâ—t_n disposition_n and_o behaviour_n take_v money_n for_o his_o music_n which_o in_o heart_n he_o disdain_v he_o secret_o as_o he_o think_v hide_v the_o money_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o go_v away_o a_o soldier_n that_o sometime_o serve_v hawlaffe_n espy_v it_o and_o tell_v adelstane_n the_o whole_a why_o say_v adelstane_n do_v not_o thou_o acquaint_v i_o soon_o he_o answer_v o_o king_n the_o faith_n i_o owe_v thou_o now_o sometime_o i_o ought_v to_o hawlaffe_v if_o i_o have_v be_v false_a to_o he_o thou_o will_v have_v suspect_v i_o afterward_o but_o now_o remove_v thy_o tent_n for_o he_o will_v sudden_o come_v upon_o thou_o for_o all_o the_o haste_n that_o adelstane_n make_v hawlaffe_n come_v in_o the_o night_n slay_v a_o certain_a bishop_n and_o his_o company_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o many_o other_o he_o haste_v to_o adelstanes_n tent_n but_o he_o be_v provide_v and_o in_o arm_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n set_v upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o foil_v they_o as_o former_o be_v deliver_v anno_fw-la 926._o saxo_n grammaticus_n albertus_n krantz_n and_o other_o be_v my_o author_n knutus_n and_o herald_n son_n to_o gormo_n king_n of_o denmark_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o their_o father_n give_v themselves_o to_o piracie_n rove_v cross_v and_o hull_v upon_o the_o sea_n all_o be_v fish_n that_o come_v to_o their_o net_n they_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o dublin_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n send_v especial_o and_o lay_v a_o ambush_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o dublin_n and_o whilst_o the_o dane_n scale_v the_o wall_n without_o the_o citizens_z manful_o defend_v themselves_o within_o and_o other_o be_v careless_a of_o themselves_o abroad_o one_o of_o the_o espial_n level_v a_o arrow_n at_o knutus_n and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o wound_n that_o he_o short_o die_v thereof_o the_o dane_n prevail_v but_o their_o joy_n upon_o his_o death_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n gormo_n the_o father_n so_o entire_o love_v this_o knutus_n his_o son_n that_o he_o vow_v whosoever_o bring_v he_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n knutus_n for_o recompense_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n thira_n daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o martyr_n say_v functius_n the_o mother_n be_v a_o christian_n though_o gormo_n be_v a_o bloody_a infidel_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o knutus_n dare_v not_o reveal_v it_o but_o use_v this_o policy_n she_o cause_v instead_o of_o her_o husband_n princely_a robe_n wherewith_o he_o be_v on_o a_o morning_n to_o make_v himself_o ready_a mourn_v clothes_n to_o be_v lay_v before_o he_o and_o such_o funeral_n exequy_n as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o witness_v of_o the_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n conceive_v for_o the_o departure_n of_o some_o dear_a friend_n woe_n be_v i_o say_v gormo_n now_o my_o son_n knutus_n be_v dead_a this_o i_o gather_v by_o these_o circumstance_n then_o answer_v thira_n the_o
queen_n you_o my_o lord_n discover_v it_o not_o i_o gormo_n die_v for_o sorrow_n and_o thira_n lament_v in_o one_o day_n the_o departure_n of_o her_o lord_n and_o husband_n the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n and_o her_o own_o doleful_a widowhood_n anno_fw-la 939._o so_o write_v caradoc_n abloic_a a_o most_o worthy_a prince_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n decease_v anno_fw-la 940._o after_o the_o death_n of_o athelstane_n his_o brother_n edmund_n reign_v over_o britain_n he_o subdue_v the_o dane_n that_o remain_v in_o northumberland_n together_o with_o other_o that_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n with_o anlaffe_n their_o captain_n say_v fabian_n he_o slay_v some_o and_o banish_v the_o rest_n so_o write_v cooper_n dublin_n anno_fw-la 948._o the_o abbey_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o dublin_n be_v found_v by_o the_o dane_n molanus_n write_v of_o one_o columbanus_n a_o abbot_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o become_v a_o recluse_n or_o a_o anachorist_n anno_fw-la 957._o in_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gandavum_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n this_o year_n say_v caradoc_n congelach_n king_n of_o ireland_n be_v slay_v but_o he_o show_v not_o where_o nor_o how_o anno_fw-la 959._o edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n he_o reduce_v all_o into_o one_o monarchy_n camden_n find_v in_o a_o charter_n where_o edgar_n deliver_v of_o himself_o that_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o mercy_n to_o grant_v unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o england_n to_o subdue_v all_o the_o ilandish_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ocean_n together_o with_o their_o fierce_a and_o mighty_a king_n as_o far_o as_o norwey_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n with_o dublin_n the_o most_o noble_a city_n thereof_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 966._o roderick_n the_o son_n of_o edwall_n voell_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v slay_v by_o irish_a man_n that_o land_v there_o for_o a_o prey_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v aberfraw_n caradoc_n so_o complain_v of_o they_o molanus_n write_v of_o one_o forananus_fw-la a_o bishop_n which_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 980._o he_o term_v he_o bishop_n of_o domenormor_n life_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o he_o mighty_o err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o person_n and_o his_o stile_n for_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o dromore_n in_o ireland_n and_o no_o metropolitan_a at_o all_o but_o to_o his_o purpose_n he_o find_v he_o among_o his_o saint_n of_o flanders_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v warn_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o travail_v so_o that_o he_o with_o a_o company_n of_o irish_a priest_n arrive_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o benedict_n 7._o from_o thence_o he_o come_v back_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o walciodorum_n where_o he_o and_o his_o priest_n become_v profess_v monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o there_o end_v their_o day_n the_o monk_n there_o say_v he_o be_v wont_n among_o other_o saint_n at_o easter_n yearly_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o sancte_fw-la foranane_fw-la ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la until_o that_o the_o reformer_n of_o bursfeld_n wipe_v he_o out_o of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o canonize_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 988._o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n elwmaen_n the_o son_n of_o abloic_a king_n of_o ireland_n be_v slay_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n die_v with_o famine_n that_o be_v always_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1004._o the_o scot_n i_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n enter_v ireland_n and_o after_o their_o manner_n as_o also_o the_o dane_n do_v then_o in_o england_n prey_v ireland_n burn_v and_o destroy_v they_o take_v gulfath_o and_o vbiad_n irish_a lord_n and_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n they_o ransack_v also_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1012._o grace_n and_o dowlinge_n the_o irish_a antiquary_n do_v concur_v clantarfe_n the_o english_a writer_n be_v silent_a and_o deliver_v how_o that_o bernaidus_fw-la common_o call_v brian_n bowrow_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n boroave_fw-it and_o his_o son_n murcath_n alius_fw-la murchardus_fw-la mac_n brian_n with_o other_o king_n of_o the_o land_n subject_n unto_o he_o gather_v great_a power_n and_o meet_v at_o clantarfe_n nigh_o dublin_n and_o give_v a_o sore_a battle_n unto_o sutraic_n alias_o sutric_a the_o son_n of_o abloic_a king_n of_o dublin_n and_o unto_o moilmordha_n king_n of_o leinster_n this_o sutric_a to_o withstand_v the_o monarch_n have_v hire_v to_o his_o aid_n all_o manner_n of_o stranger_n he_o can_v get_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n as_o dane_n norwegian_n scot_n britain_n pirate_n and_o sea_n rover_n the_o fight_n be_v desperate_a the_o field_n all_o blood_n a_o horse_n they_o say_v be_v sometime_o to_o his_o belly_n in_o blood_n there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n of_o the_o one_o side_n brian_n the_o monarch_n and_o his_o son_n murchard_n of_o the_o other_o side_n moilmordha_n king_n of_o leinster_n roderick_n the_o archpirate_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o stranger_n with_o other_o of_o both_o side_n innumerable_a sutrick_n be_v sore_o wound_v be_v bring_v to_o dublin_n and_o short_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n i_o pray_v thou_o gentle_a reader_n who_o get_v by_o the_o bargain_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v a_o woman_n set_v they_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o the_o irish_a observation_n deliver_v the_o story_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o merchant_n in_o dublin_n houth_n common_o call_v the_o white_a merchant_n a_o dane_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v a_o fair_a wife_n of_o irish_a birth_n and_o he_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n and_o ready_a to_o travail_v for_o merchandise_n into_o far_a country_n desire_v of_o brian_n borow_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o return_n may_v wait_v upon_o his_o lady_n sojourn_v in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o her_o person_n credit_n and_o honesty_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o king_n undertake_v it_o this_o merchant_n make_v as_o speedy_a a_o return_n as_o he_o can_v and_o be_v land_v early_o in_o a_o morning_n with_o a_o privy_a key_n enter_v the_o chamber_n where_o his_o wife_n lay_v and_o find_v morogh_n mac_n brian_n the_o king_n son_n in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n he_o wheel_v about_o devise_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v at_o length_n resolve_v himself_o to_o depart_v for_o that_o time_n take_v moroghs_n sword_n and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o own_o scabbard_n and_o his_o into_o moroghs_n scabbard_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v my_o son_n give_v thou_o judgement_n upon_o he_o say_v the_o merchant_n let_v he_o keep_v the_o whore_n still_o i_o will_v be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o partaker_n in_o the_o field_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o ireland_n shall_v rue_v the_o day_n of_o this_o villainy_n immediate_o he_o go_v to_o denmark_n bring_v over_o to_o his_o aid_n thirty_o thousand_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n land_v at_o clantarfe_n whereof_o the_o field_n be_v call_v the_o field_n of_o clantarfe_n he_o summon_v morogh_n and_o his_o favourite_n to_o fight_v and_o think_v at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v take_v dublin_n brian_n borrow_v fear_v this_o make_v more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n tarry_v not_o for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v come_v with_o his_o son_n donogh_n to_o his_o aid_n but_o rash_o with_o his_o son_n morogh_n the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n give_v they_o battle_n the_o which_o battle_n all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v cruel_o fight_v seem_v all_o to_o lean_v on_o the_o irish_a side_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o dane_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o yet_o fresh_a for_o any_o fight_n they_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o wheel_v about_o and_o to_o take_v the_o vanguard_n unknown_a unto_o the_o irish_a which_o fierce_o fight_v and_o encounter_v with_o the_o weary_a and_o wound_a irish_a and_o win_v the_o field_n here_o be_v brian_n borrow_v and_o his_o son_n morogh_n and_o eleven_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a slay_v one_o thing_n further_o gentle_a reader_n note_v there_o be_v a_o priest_n son_n account_v a_o tall_a man_n of_o arm_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n flee_v away_o fear_v the_o hardiness_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n and_o go_v to_o donogh_n mac_n brian_n the_o brother_n of_o morogh_n who_o be_v come_v with_o force_n to_o
cadogan_n after_o he_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o english_a norman_n fleming_n and_o welsh_a man_n flee_v into_o ireland_n to_o king_n morogh_n who_o joyful_o receive_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v there_o before_o return_v to_o wales_n and_o flee_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1113._o or_o thereabouts_o griffith_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi twyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n come_v to_o gerald_n steward_n of_o pembroke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n who_o the_o king_n by_o secret_a policy_n and_o practice_n pursue_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v great_a stir_n between_o murchard_n or_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o use_v grievous_a exaction_n and_o tyranny_n over_o they_o so_o that_o the_o dublinian_o in_o revenge_n of_o he_o send_v for_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o land_n so_o write_v camden_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n morogh_n muster_v his_o country_n gather_v force_n procure_v aid_n march_v against_o his_o enemy_n pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o town_n of_o coridelis_n send_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n osibell_a with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n well_o appoint_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o godred_a and_o by_o the_o man_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o rest_n discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n godred_a find_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o spoil_n and_o return_v to_o man_n they_o of_o dublin_n likewise_o think_v themselves_o in_o some_o sort_n reasonable_o well_o revenge_v of_o their_o king_n quit_v themselves_o for_o a_o while_n and_o by_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n after_o many_o present_n and_o gift_n be_v reconcile_v there_o be_v great_a banquet_n and_o feast_v and_o joy_v outward_a of_o all_o side_n but_o inward_a lay_v venom_n and_o treason_n like_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o ash_n which_o break_v forth_o not_o long_o after_o as_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o deliver_v stanihurst_n grace_n and_o dowlinge_n do_v write_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n determine_v to_o establish_v and_o decree_v many_o good_a law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o same_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o meeting_n send_v for_o morogh_n their_o king_n humble_o crave_v with_o all_o loyal_a circumstance_n his_o presence_n counsel_n and_o assistance_n among_o they_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o which_o he_o grant_v when_o the_o day_n come_v and_o that_o they_o have_v debate_v many_o matter_n the_o king_n as_o he_o sit_v merry_o in_o his_o chair_n sport_v himself_o and_o report_v some_o pleasant_a history_n one_o sudden_o step_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o weapon_n the_o rest_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o death_n they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o but_o they_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o base_a grave_n and_o in_o further_a contempt_n and_o dispute_n of_o his_o person_n they_o throw_v a_o dog_n upon_o he_o and_o earth_n upon_o they_o both_o the_o which_o dermotte_n his_o son_n revenge_v afterward_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n about_o the_o year_n 1134._o after_o functius_n his_o computation_n one_o harold_n bear_v in_o ireland_n so_o write_v saxo_n gather_v force_n and_o become_v the_o terror_n of_o norway_n affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o magnus_n the_o dane_n that_o invade_v ireland_n and_o for_o truth_n thereof_o he_o will_v declare_v it_o by_o fire_n when_o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v with_o his_o bare_a foot_n he_o tread_v upon_o a_o fiery_a plate_n and_o feel_v no_o hurt_n the_o norwegian_n admire_v and_o will_v make_v he_o their_o king_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o many_o mischief_n in_o norway_n he_o be_v a_o man_n fair_a speak_v strong_a hardy_a and_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o go_v much_o bare_a so_o that_o the_o sole_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o horn_n and_o can_v not_o easy_o take_v harm_n by_o fire_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o deceive_v the_o norwegian_n nicholaus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n corrupt_v magnus_n of_o norway_n by_o secret_a mean_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o magnus_n practise_v with_o ericus_n a_o danish_a captain_n to_o dispatch_v he_o immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v short_a ericus_n come_v with_o great_a force_n to_o scypetor_n a_o village_n where_o herald_n be_v in_o the_o night_n time_n lay_v siege_n to_o his_o palace_n and_o by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n pull_v he_o and_o his_o son_n forth_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n flourish_v celsus_n armagh_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o end_v his_o day_n with_o the_o entrance_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n in_o ireland_n who_o saint_n bernard_n with_o other_o for_o divers_a rare_a and_o singular_a gift_n high_o commend_v he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxenford_n where_o in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o profound_a literature_n he_o excel_v other_o of_o his_o time_n when_o he_o perceive_v by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o body_n that_o age_n hasten_v to_o a_o end_n and_o that_o his_o natural_a course_n be_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v finish_v he_o desire_v of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a their_o favour_n and_o pray_v they_o to_o use_v mean_n unto_o other_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o especial_o unto_o the_o two_o king_n of_o monster_n so_o bernard_n write_v that_o malachias_n may_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n and_o die_v of_o great_a age_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o say_a church_n malachias_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n succeed_v celsus_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n who_o life_n saint_n bernard_n armagh_n abbot_n of_o clarevallis_n capgrave_n and_o conganus_n a_o abbot_n of_o ireland_n have_v write_v at_o large_a he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n among_o barbarous_a people_n say_v bernard_n yet_o in_o his_o birth_n and_o native_a soil_n he_o suck_v of_o they_o no_o more_o barbarousness_n than_o the_o sea_n fish_n take_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n his_o parent_n for_o wealth_n and_o might_n be_v in_o great_a account_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o armagh_n under_o imarius_n the_o anachorite_n where_o celsus_n make_v he_o both_o deacon_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n from_o thence_o with_o licence_n of_o imarius_n and_o of_o celsus_n he_o go_v to_o malchus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n in_o monster_n a_o man_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n sometime_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o to_o make_v the_o history_n plain_a there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n between_o cormacke_n king_n of_o monster_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o brother_n prevail_v cormacke_n flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o in_o his_o distress_a estate_n take_v a_o monk_n cell_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n malachias_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n where_o cormacke_n continue_v until_o that_o a_o king_n there_o adjoin_v pity_v his_o misery_n gather_v force_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n immediate_o after_o this_o letter_n come_v for_o malachias_n in_o most_o earnest_a sort_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o armagh_n where_o not_o far_o off_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a command_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o country_n rich_a and_o potent_a that_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o waste_a monastery_n of_o bencher_n alias_o bengor_n dwell_v of_o which_o monastery_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthure_n malachias_n upon_o his_o come_n restore_v these_o possession_n and_o reedifi_v the_o old_a monastery_n and_o appoint_v one_o malchus_n brother_n to_o christianus_n abbot_n of_o melâ—efont_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n when_z malachius_fw-la be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o conor_fw-la conorets_n say_v bernard_n where_o he_o meet_v by_o his_o own_o report_n more_o than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o lay_v down_o in_o writing_n so_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a a_o people_n as_o worse_a can_v not_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o
become_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n 1154._o henry_n 2_o king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o mathilda_n the_o empress_n subdue_v scotland_n ireland_n orchades_n and_o the_o further_a ocean_n land_n he_o be_v protector_n of_o france_n and_o be_v offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o noble_a henry_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1154._o he_o marry_v elinor_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o which_o elinor_n have_v be_v former_o marry_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o upon_o dislike_n divorce_v under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o be_v knight_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o after_o many_o broil_n &_o much_o bloodshed_n adopt_v by_o king_n stephen_n for_o his_o son_n and_o consequent_o proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o after_o the_o disease_n of_o stephen_n crown_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n anno_fw-la 1154._o the_o same_o year_n that_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v crown_v the_o abbey_n of_o kyrie-eleeson_a be_v found_v anno_fw-la 1155._o say_v matthew_n paris_n and_o fabian_n and_o the_o first_o or_o second_o of_o henry_n 2._o reign_n though_o stow_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o 7._o and_o anno_fw-la 1160_o the_o king_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o conquer_v ireland_n he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v commodious_a for_o he_o and_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o rude_a and_o savage_a people_n for_o so_o the_o historiographer_n do_v write_v whereupon_o in_o his_o ambitious_a mind_n he_o send_v unto_o adrian_n bishop_n of_o rome_n one_o john_n salisbury_n who_o by_o the_o say_a bishop_n afterward_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o carnolum_fw-la in_o france_n with_o other_o deliver_v his_o suit_n to_o that_o effect_n adrian_n be_v a_o man_n of_o english_a birth_n hear_v his_o ambassador_n the_o more_o willing_o consider_v the_o matter_n advise_o together_o with_o his_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o request_n as_o follow_v adrian_n the_o bishop_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o his_o most_o dear_a son_n in_o christ_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o england_n send_v greeting_n and_o apostolic_a benediction_n your_o magnificence_n have_v be_v very_o careful_a and_o studious_a how_o you_o may_v enlarge_v the_o church_n of_o god_n here_o in_o earth_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o elect_v in_o heaven_n in_o that_o as_o a_o good_a catholic_a king_n you_o have_v and_o do_v by_o all_o mean_v labour_n and_o travel_v to_o enlarge_v and_o increase_v god_n church_n by_o teach_v the_o ignorant_a people_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o abolish_n and_o root_n up_o the_o weed_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o wherein_o you_o have_v and_o do_v crave_v for_o your_o better_a furtherance_n the_o help_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n wherein_o more_o speedy_o and_o discreet_o you_o proceed_v the_o better_a success_n we_o hope_v god_n will_v send_v for_o all_o they_o which_o of_o a_o fervent_a zeal_n and_o love_n in_o religion_n do_v begin_v and_o enterprise_v any_o such_o thing_n shall_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o end_n have_v a_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n and_o as_o for_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o land_n where_o christ_n be_v know_v and_o the_o christian_a religion_n receive_v it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n and_o your_o excellency_n well_o know_v they_o do_v all_o appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ready_a desirous_a and_o willing_a to_o sow_v the_o acceptable_a seed_n of_o god_n word_n because_o we_o know_v the_o same_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n will_v be_v most_o severe_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n you_o have_v our_o well-beloved_a son_n in_o christ_n advertise_v and_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o you_o will_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o realm_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o obedience_n unto_o law_n and_o under_o your_o subjection_n and_o to_o root_v out_o from_o among_o they_o their_o foul_a sin_n and_o wickedness_n as_o also_o to_o yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o out_o of_o every_o house_n a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o penny_n to_o saint_n peter_n and_o beside_o also_o will_v defend_v and_o keep_v the_o rite_n of_o those_o church_n whole_a and_o inviolate_a we_o therefore_o well_o allow_v and_o favour_v this_o your_o godly_a disposition_n and_o commendable_a affection_n do_v accept_v ratify_v and_o assent_v unto_o this_o your_o petition_n and_o do_v grant_v that_o you_o for_o the_o dilate_v of_o god_n church_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o reform_v of_o manner_n plant_v of_o virtue_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o christian_a religion_n do_v enter_v to_o possess_v that_o land_n and_o thereto_o execute_v according_a to_o your_o wisdom_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o further_o also_o we_o do_v strict_o charge_v and_o require_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o land_n do_v with_o all_o humbleness_n dutifulnesse_n and_o honour_n receive_v and_o accept_v you_o as_o their_o liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n reserve_v and_o accept_v the_o right_a of_o holy_a church_n to_o be_v inviolable_o preserve_v as_o also_o the_o yearly_a pension_n of_o peter_n penny_n out_o of_o every_o house_n which_o we_o require_v to_o be_v true_o answer_v to_o saint_n peter_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o therefore_o you_o do_v mind_n to_o bring_v your_o godly_a purpose_n to_o effect_v endeavour_n to_o travel_n to_o reform_v the_o people_n to_o some_o better_a order_n and_o trade_n of_o life_n and_o that_o also_o by_o yourself_o and_o by_o such_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v meet_a true_a and_o honest_a in_o their_o life_n manner_n and_o conversation_n to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v be_v beautify_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n sow_v and_o plant_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v that_o by_o any_o mean_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v to_o god_n honour_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n whereby_o you_o may_v in_o the_o end_n receive_v of_o god_n hand_n the_o reward_n of_o everlasting_a life_n and_o also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o in_o this_o life_n carry_v a_o glorious_a same_o and_o a_o honourable_a report_n among_o all_o nation_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o receipt_n hereof_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o let_v it_o lie_v dorment_n by_o he_o until_o better_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v anno_fw-la 1166._o moragh_n mac_n cocholan_n king_n of_o ireland_n call_v a_o great_a council_n at_o dublin_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o short_o after_o be_v himself_o slay_v by_o ororic_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o same_o year_n say_v guttyn_a owen_n in_o his_o british_a chronicle_n henry_n 2._o being_n at_o chester_n hire_v many_o ship_n out_o of_o ireland_n for_o his_o aid_n against_o north-wales_n but_o he_o discharge_v they_o immediate_o for_o his_o purpose_n take_v no_o good_a effect_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o present_a trouble_n of_o normandy_n call_v he_o away_o in_o this_o pastime_n so_o the_o old_a english_a deliver_v or_o rather_o the_o hurly-burly_n of_o the_o world_n amid_o the_o war_n of_o france_n flanders_n and_o england_n ireland_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n the_o occasion_n be_v as_o follow_v dermot_n mac_n moragh_n king_n of_o leinster_n be_v a_o long_a time_n enamour_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o ororike_n king_n of_o meth_n some_o call_v he_o morris_n some_o other_o mordich_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o omalarghlun_n who_o nature_n have_v make_v fair_a the_o world_n a_o queen_n and_o lust_n a_o harlot_n the_o book_n of_o howth_n report_v at_o large_a how_o ororic_n be_v old_a his_o queen_n young_a and_o wanton_a and_o that_o in_o derision_n when_o he_o come_v from_o hunt_v and_o be_v a_o hunger_a she_o give_v apple_n to_o eat_v which_o have_v be_v in_o some_o undecent_a place_n of_o her_o body_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o so_o that_o the_o scent_n of_o they_o be_v strong_a whereat_o she_o smile_v her_o lord_n and_o husband_n have_v secret_o learn_v her_o lewd_a practice_n take_v with_o he_o the_o day_n follow_v two_o of_o her_o foster_n brother_n a_o hunt_n geld_v they_o bake_v their_o stone_n bring_v the_o pie_n hot_a to_o his_o lady_n and_o her_o gentlewoman_n when_o he_o have_v commend_v the_o rareness_n of_o the_o meat_n the_o fond_a wanton_n and_o giglot_n fall_v to_o it_o when_o they_o have_v satisfy_v themselves_o say_v ororic_n how_o like_v you_o this_o pie_n excellent_a good_a meat_n say_v they_o it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o meat_n which_o you_o love_v raw_a and_o roast_a what_o
home_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v unarm_v &_o out_o of_o order_n little_o think_v that_o so_o few_o within_o dare_v attempt_v to_o give_v the_o onset_n to_o so_o many_o without_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v without_o mercy_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v so_o forward_o that_o they_o come_v with_o the_o vanguard_n by_o wheel_v about_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n roderic_n all_o this_o while_n trust_v to_o his_o troop_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n fear_v nothing_o he_o take_v his_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v bathe_v himself_o but_o when_o the_o alarm_n be_v up_o &_o that_o he_o see_v his_o man_n on_o every_o side_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n never_o tarry_v call_v for_o man_n nor_o page_n to_o array_v he_o but_o take_v his_o mantle_n and_o run_v away_o all_o naked_a and_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n the_o britain_n pursue_v after_o and_o have_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o all_o that_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o return_v into_o the_o city_n not_o only_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n but_o rich_a booty_n and_o pray_v of_o victual_n armour_n and_o other_o pillage_n as_o much_o as_o man_n and_o beast_n can_v carry_v immediate_o also_o the_o rumour_n hereof_o the_o other_o camp_n be_v disperse_v namely_o laurence_n the_o archbishop_n who_o it_o have_v beseem_v better_a to_o have_v be_v at_o home_n with_o his_o porthouse_n then_o in_o camp_n with_o rebel_n mathelan_n machalem_fw-la gillemehelmocus_fw-la otuetol_n ororic_n prince_n of_o meath_z ocarol_n alias_o ocarvell_v prince_n of_o vriell_n machfalin_n ochadese_n with_o many_o other_o great_a commander_n where_o every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o of_o gotre_v alias_o godfray_n king_n of_o man_n that_o come_v by_o sea_n i_o find_v nothing_o for_o upon_o this_o disaster_n he_o take_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o next_o day_n without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n miles_n cogan_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v dublin_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o the_o carreke_a to_o relieve_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o odrone_n the_o force_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o donole_n obrene_n prince_n of_o limerik_n and_o donald_n prince_n osery_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o fight_v a_o cruel_a fight_n but_o he_o go_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wexford_n certain_a messenger_n meet_v and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o mischance_n that_o happen_v to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o wexfordian_n be_v full_o determine_v if_o the_o earl_n come_v any_o further_a towards_o they_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o head_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n and_o all_o his_o company_n and_o send_v they_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o with_o heavy_a cheer_n and_o sorrowful_a heart_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n &_o turn_v to_o waterford_n but_o afore_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a i_o be_o to_o deliver_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n show_v unto_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n donold_n of_o limric_n son_n in_o law_n to_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n while_o his_o father_n live_v he_o be_v one_o that_o favour_v the_o britain_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n but_o now_o forget_v humanity_n return_v to_o his_o vomit_n bend_v his_o course_n towards_o wexford_n and_o while_o other_o state_n of_o ireland_n by_o east_n and_o by_o north_n with_o might_n &_o main_a practise_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o britain_n he_o fly_v to_o the_o south_n and_o raise_v wexford_n &_o kensile_a to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o carreke_a the_o fort_n of_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n first_o they_o begin_v with_o force_n and_o see_v that_o fail_v they_o they_o fall_v to_o guile_n and_o subtlety_n under_o colour_n of_o peace_n pretend_v nothing_o but_o pure_a love_n tender_a affection_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o person_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o kildare_n the_o other_o of_o fernes_n in_o their_o formal_a mood_n with_o other_o religious_a person_n o_o damn_a prelate_n and_o they_o have_v with_o they_o the_o mass_n book_n the_o host_n with_o certain_a relic_n upon_o these_o they_o take_v corporal_a oath_n and_o swear_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o protestation_n as_o follow_v for_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n we_o bear_v unto_o you_o who_o we_o have_v always_o find_v a_o courteous_a and_o bountiful_a prince_n we_o be_v to_o signify_v unto_o you_o this_o much_o how_o that_o dublin_n be_v take_v the_o earl_n strangbow_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n miles_n cogan_n with_o all_o the_o english_a be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o now_o roderic_n the_o monarch_n with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o conoght_n and_o leinster_n post_v hither_o to_o raze_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o fort_n hold_n and_o castle_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v and_o especial_o to_o apprehend_v you_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o willam_n not_o that_o be_v the_o forerunner_n into_o this_o land_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n wherefore_o take_v this_o for_o truth_n and_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v if_o they_o take_v you_o there_o be_v no_o mercy_n if_o you_o will_v put_v yourself_o with_o your_o company_n and_o good_n into_o our_o hand_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christianity_n we_o swear_v we_o will_v safe_o transport_v you_o and_o you_o unto_o wales_n so_o shall_v you_o not_o lose_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hair_n of_o your_o head_n wherefore_o the_o great_a army_n be_v at_o hand_n yield_v come_v forth_o and_o ship_n yourself_o for_o wals._n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n give_v credit_n yield_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n immediate_o more_o like_a jew_n than_o christian_n they_o strip_v they_o out_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v they_o hang_v one_o they_o throw_v another_o over_o a_o rock_n they_o break_v another_o neck_n one_o have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o another_o have_v his_o tongue_n cut_v some_o they_o scourge_v with_o thong_n other_o some_o they_o take_v and_o with_o sledge_n break_v their_o arm_n and_o thigh_n the_o great_a kindness_n they_o show_v be_v iron_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o which_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n endure_v now_o leave_v these_o bloody_a massacre_n and_o themselves_o i_o will_v turn_v to_o waterford_n after_o earl_n strangbow_n when_o earl_n strangbow_n come_v to_o waterford_n he_o find_v there_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n new_o arrive_v out_o of_o england_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n require_v he_o forthwith_o to_o repair_v unto_o his_o majesty_n strangbow_n together_o with_o hervy_n take_v the_o first_o wind_n and_o go_v for_o england_n and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o newham_n not_o far_o from_o gloucester_n where_o he_o be_v in_o readiness_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o sail_v out_o into_o ireland_n whereafter_o sundry_a altercation_n pass_v between_o they_o at_o length_n as_o they_o say_v by_o mean_n of_o hervy_n the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v appease_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o yield_v and_o surender_v unto_o he_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o cantred_n thereunto_o adjoin_v as_o also_o such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v border_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o retain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n strangbow_n be_v no_o soon_o know_v to_o be_v in_o england_n and_o reimond_n at_o waterford_n but_o ororic_n monoculus_n the_o one_o eye_a prince_n of_o meath_z muster_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n miles_n cogan_n the_o governor_n withal_o his_o company_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v careless_a upon_o a_o sudden_a issue_v out_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o among_o who_o both_o ororic_n and_o his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n copy_v by_o owen_n cretten_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n in_o north-wales_n and_o stratflur_v in_o south-wales_n i_o find_v record_v that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o strigale_n marshal_n of_o england_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n restore_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n make_v he_o seneschal_n steward_n say_v he_o of_o ireland_n then_o come_v rees_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o offer_v the_o king_n to_o further_a his_o
be_v many_o we_o be_v but_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o their_o number_n afore_o we_o give_v battle_n there_o be_v 3._o thing_n as_o i_o take_v it_o requisite_a to_o be_v consider_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o we_o fight_v the_o number_n of_o both_o side_n that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o equal_o match_v and_o the_o place_n where_o both_o join_v battle_n together_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o of_o my_o speech_n draw_v to_o discourage_v or_o dismay_v any_o valiant_a mind_n to_o the_o first_o our_o parentage_n be_v know_v we_o be_v no_o base_a people_n our_o valour_n be_v try_v our_o enemy_n have_v the_o proof_n thereof_o we_o come_v not_o to_o steal_v but_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o thief_n that_o murder_v our_o man_n &_o rob_v we_o of_o our_o necessary_a provision_n second_o where_o we_o find_v our_o company_n small_a and_o our_o side_n weak_a and_o the_o ground_n not_o fit_v we_o for_o any_o advantage_n where_o force_n can_v further_o let_v policy_n take_v place_n my_o advice_n be_v that_o a_o beggar_n or_o a_o friar_n shall_v go_v from_o we_o to_o the_o irish_a camp_n and_o inform_v they_o that_o sir_n hugh_n delacy_n come_v yesternight_o with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o drogheda_n and_o that_o he_o see_v two_o mile_n off_o a_o great_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n somewhat_o westerly_a of_o he_o which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o english_a army_n that_o march_v all_o night_n from_o tradaf_n towards_o dundalke_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n my_o son_n nico_n with_o twenty_o choice_a horseman_n together_o with_o our_o lackey_n and_o horseboy_n for_o the_o great_a show_n upon_o our_o hackneis_n and_o garran_n shall_v wheel_v westward_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n that_o it_o may_v concur_v with_o the_o friar_n tale_n and_o give_v we_o a_o sign_n what_o we_o shall_v do_v and_o we_o will_v march_v after_o to_o see_v the_o event_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v descry_v we_o we_o shall_v perceive_v by_o his_o stir_v what_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v if_o they_o turn_v face_n to_o we_o and_o offer_v fight_v our_o foot_n shall_v recover_v dondalke_n afore_o they_o and_o with_o our_o horse_n we_o will_v so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o we_o shall_v sustain_v no_o great_a loss_n if_o they_o fly_v and_o take_v the_o river_n the_o sea_n come_v in_o we_o shall_v overtake_v they_o afore_o half_o pass_v over_o all_o be_v well_o please_v with_o his_o device_n and_o follow_v the_o direction_n nico._n saint_n laurence_n with_o his_o company_n wheel_v before_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n a_o loof_o follow_v after_o sir_n roger_n poer_n take_v the_o rearward_n the_o enemy_n have_v descry_v they_o take_v the_o river_n sir_n nico._n give_v the_o sign_n whereupon_o the_o english_a army_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o follow_v their_o heel_n the_o irish_a break_v their_o array_n they_o tumble_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o water_n the_o carriage_n drown_v some_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o tide_n take_v other_o away_o such_o as_o will_v not_o venture_v the_o water_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o english_a othanlan_n and_o his_o company_n that_o have_v pass_v the_o water_n see_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n can_v not_o come_v to_o the_o reskue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n the_o englishman_n have_v quit_v that_o place_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o friar_n to_o a_o ford_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n where_o they_o pass_v over_o and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n the_o horseman_n overtake_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o until_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n come_v by_o that_o time_n the_o sea_n likewise_o have_v stop_v the_o irish_a from_o fly_v at_o a_o great_a water_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o lurgan_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o dundalk_n the_o irish_a see_v themselves_o in_o this_o strait_a turn_v their_o face_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o the_o sword_n like_o man_n then_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n like_o beast_n there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n some_o 6000._o irish_a and_o about_o 1000_o english_a there_o be_v no_o advantage_n of_o ground_n it_o boot_v not_o to_o fly_v on_o any_o side_n the_o coward_n must_v in_o that_o case_n try_v himself_o a_o man_n the_o fight_n be_v sore_o no_o mercy_n but_o dead_a blow_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o english_a draw_v back_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n their_o leader_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o a_o twohanded_a sword_n wash_v and_o lash_v on_o both_o side_n like_o a_o lion_n among_o sheep_n say_v my_o author_n nicolas_n post_v to_o his_o father_n amoric_n that_o be_v in_o chase_n of_o this_o scatter_a horseman_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o cry_v alas_o father_n my_o uncle_n sir_n john_n be_v leave_v alone_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o foot_n have_v forsake_v he_o with_o that_o sir_n amoric_n light_v kill_v his_o horse_n and_o say_v here_o my_o son_n take_v charge_n of_o these_o horseman_n and_o i_o will_v lead_v on_o the_o foot_n company_n to_o the_o rescue_n of_o my_o brother_n courcy_n come_v on_o fellow_n soldier_n say_v he_o let_v we_o live_v and_o die_v together_o he_o give_v the_o onset_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o irish_a rescue_v sir_n john_n courcy_n that_o be_v sore_o wound_v and_o with_o cruel_a fight_n in_o manner_n out_o of_o breath_n with_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o the_o soldier_n take_v hart_n and_o drive_v the_o irish_a to_o retreit_n the_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n be_v great_a few_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o few_o of_o the_o english_a be_v leave_v alive_a the_o irish_a get_v they_o to_o the_o fewes_n and_o the_o english_a to_o dundalke_n but_o who_o get_v the_o best_a there_o be_v no_o boast_n make_v not_o long_o after_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n go_v into_o england_n where_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o good_a service_n make_v he_o lord_n of_o conoght_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n upon_o his_o return_n say_v stanihurst_n which_o be_v in_o the_o canicular_a day_n he_o fight_v at_o the_o bridge_n of_o ivora_n a_o cruel_a battle_n and_o prostrate_v his_o enemy_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o for_o that_o i_o find_v little_o write_v thereof_o i_o think_v good_a thus_o light_o to_o pass_v it_o over_o as_o other_o before_o i_o have_v do_v after_o this_o he_o build_v many_o castle_n in_o ulster_n make_v bridge_n mend_v high_a way_n repair_v church_n and_o govern_v the_o country_n in_o great_a peace_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n where_o i_o shall_v have_v further_a cause_n to_o discourse_v of_o he_o amid_o these_o tumult_n in_o the_o north_n miles_n cogan_n bestir_v himself_o in_o the_o west_n he_o pass_v the_o shannon_n into_o conoght_n with_o 540._o man_n where_o say_v my_o author_n never_a englishman_n enter_v before_o whereupon_o the_o conoght_v man_n drive_v before_o they_o all_o their_o cattle_n into_o the_o fastness_n carry_v with_o they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v fire_v the_o rest_n with_o their_o town_n village_n house_n and_o cottage_n milo_n march_v as_o far_o as_o tuam_fw-la where_o he_o rest_v 8._o day_n and_o find_v man_n and_o beast_n flee_v and_o the_o country_n barren_a of_o victual_n he_o return_v towards_o the_o shannon_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o roderic_n the_o monarch_n which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n with_o three_o company_n wait_v his_o come_n at_o their_o meeting_n they_o skirmish_v a_o long_a while_n and_o fight_v a_o cruel_a fight_n where_o the_o enemy_n lose_v many_o and_o milo_n but_o three_o man_n than_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o come_v safe_o to_o dublin_n anno_fw-la william_n fitz_n adelme_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v call_v into_o england_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o do_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n neither_o good_a to_o the_o country_n who_o every_o good_a man_n in_o his_o life_n time_n detest_v and_o all_o irish_a chronicle_n after_o his_o death_n have_v defame_v in_o his_o room_n the_o king_n appoint_v hugh_n delacy_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o robert_n poer_n seneschal_n of_o wexford_n and_o waterford_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n miles_n cogan_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o other_o and_o give_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o service_n all_o south_n monster_n to_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n in_o fee_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o except_o the_o city_n of_o cork_n and_o one_o cantre_v thereunto_o adjoin_v also_o he_o give_v unto_o philippe_n de_fw-fr bruse_n all_o north_n monster_n to_o wit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lymerick_n after_o they_o have_v pacify_v dermot_n mac_n carty_n prince_n of_o desmond_n quiet_v the_o country_n and_o divide_v their_o territory_n they_o conduct_v philippe_n de_fw-fr bruse_n to_o lymerick_n to_o
land_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n the_o lady_n berengaria_n daughter_n to_o garsias_n some_o say_v sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o antiquary_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o have_v three_o notable_a windfall_n the_o first_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v his_o father_n treasure_n which_o he_o find_v at_o salisbury_n amount_v to_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o coin_n beside_o plate_n precious_a stone_n jewel_n and_o apparel_n last_o in_o the_o coffer_n of_o jeffrey_n ridley_n bishop_n of_o elye_n who_o die_v intestate_a he_o find_v towards_o his_o coronation_n 3260._o pound_n in_o silver_n five_o mark_n in_o gold_n which_o be_v better_a for_o his_o coronation_n be_v most_o royal_a john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v at_o it_o matthew_n paris_n in_o latin_a and_o holinshed_n in_o english_a have_v pen_v it_o verbatim_o will._n k._n of_o scot_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o when_o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n crown_v king_n bear_v a_o sword_n before_o he_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o lady_n isabella_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n surname_v strangbow_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n to_o william_n maxfield_n lord_n maxfield_n and_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1189_o this_o william_n his_o surname_n be_v not_o marshal_n as_o sir_n john_n plunket_n his_o collection_n have_v lay_v down_o but_o maxfield_n his_o descent_n i_o find_v thus_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n there_o come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o aid_n one_o walter_n maxfield_n a_o norman_a that_o be_v his_o marshal_n this_o walter_n have_v issue_n william_n william_n have_v issue_n walter_n walter_n have_v issue_n john_n john_n have_v issue_n this_o william_n maxfield_n that_o marry_v isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o strangbow_n who_o be_v make_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n in_o wales_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o william_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o that_o give_v he_o the_o lady_n isabella_n to_o wife_n and_o honour_v he_o so_o at_o his_o coronation_n that_o he_o bear_v a_o regal_a sceptre_n before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v set_v a_o cross_n of_o gold_n and_o when_o the_o king_n with_o full_a determination_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o assign_v he_o the_o three_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n john_n earl_n of_o morton_n anno_fw-la 1199._o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n send_v this_o william_n among_o other_o into_o england_n to_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n the_o which_o be_v the_o 27._o of_o may_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a give_v he_o his_o full_a creation_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n not_o long_o after_o king_n john_n send_v he_o with_o other_o as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o sundry_a other_o employment_n he_o be_v also_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o henry_n 3._o as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n his_o son_n all_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o office_n of_o marshalsea_n together_o with_o the_o principality_n of_o leinster_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v all_o honourable_o match_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o father_n and_o brethren_n and_o have_v his_o territory_n and_o possession_n in_o wales_n and_o ireland_n orderly_o divide_v among_o they_o the_o which_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n peaceable_o enjoy_v this_o william_n earl_n martial_n the_o elder_a come_v to_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1207._o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o give_v the_o town_n a_o charter_n with_o privilege_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n he_o found_v there_o also_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o black_a friar_n and_o end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1220._o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o lady_n isabella_n at_o tinterne_n in_o wales_n william_n marshal_v his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n and_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o ogie_n and_o principality_n of_o leinster_n he_o grant_v a_o charter_n to_o the_o town_n of_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1223._o six_o of_o april_n with_o the_o testate_a of_o thomas_n fitz_n antony_n lord_n of_o thomas_z stowne_z seneschal_n of_o leinster_n fulkoe_n carnae_fw-la walter_n pursell_n william_n grace_n haman_n grace_n amnar_n grace_n and_o other_o he_o end_v his_o day_n at_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1231._o and_o rest_v in_o the_o monastery_n there_o which_o his_o father_n have_v former_o found_v again_o of_o this_o william_n i_o have_v see_v another_o charter_n exemplify_v anno_fw-la 1329._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o with_o a_o inspexim_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_n aquitanie_n omnibus_fw-la ballivis_n &_o ministris_fw-la omnium_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villatorum_fw-la lagenie_n &_o caeteris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la deijsdem_fw-la partibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la supplicavit_n nobis_fw-la superior_a et_fw-la communitas_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la kilkenny_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la nuper_fw-la comes_fw-la mariscallus_fw-la et_fw-la pembrochie_n tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la extiterat_fw-la domini_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la lageniae_n concesserit_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la et_fw-la communitati_fw-la ville_fw-fr predicte_n qui_fw-fr pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerint_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la inter_fw-la quas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la lageniam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o potestatenin_n svam_fw-la tam_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la essent_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la theulonio_fw-la lastagio_fw-it poritagio_fw-it &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la aliijs_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la cartam_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la johanne_n darcy_n justiciario_fw-la nostro_fw-la hibernie_n apud_fw-la kilkenny_n 8._o die_v julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regninostri_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la billam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la yet_o holinshed_n write_v that_o this_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a decease_v at_o london_n and_o lie_v bury_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o new_a temple_n richard_n marshal_v the_o second_o brother_n succeed_v he_o be_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n in_o wales_n and_o ogie_n in_o normandy_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1233._o and_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o a_o battle_n nigh_o kildare_n upon_o the_o great_a heath_n call_v the_o curragh_n fight_v against_o the_o oconor_n he_o take_v his_o death_n wound_n whereof_o short_o he_o die_v he_o lie_v bury_v by_o his_o brother_n william_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n at_o kilkennye_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o william_n earl_n martial_n his_o father_n henry_n the_o three_o lament_v his_o death_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o lose_v then_o the_o worthy_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n his_o tomb_n with_o the_o tomb_n of_o eighteen_o knight_n that_o come_v over_o at_o the_o conquest_n and_o rest_v in_o that_o abbey_n at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v deface_v and_o inhabitant_n there_o turn_v they_o to_o their_o private_a use_n and_o of_o some_o they_o make_v swine-trough_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v no_o monument_n in_o the_o say_a abbey_n save_o one_o stone_n whereupon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v portray_v bear_v a_o shield_n about_o his_o neck_n wherein_o the_o cantwel_n arm_n be_v ensculpt_v and_o yet_o the_o people_n there_o call_v it_o ryddir_n in_o curry_n that_o be_v the_o knight_n slay_v at_o the_o curraghe_n john_n clyn_n guardian_n of_o the_o friar_n there_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o ireland_n write_v thus_o post_fw-la incarnatum_fw-la lapsis_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la natum_fw-la annis_n millenis_fw-la tribus_fw-la triginta_fw-la ducent_fw-la be_v in_o primo_fw-la mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la kildariensis_fw-la pugna_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o tristitia_fw-la facti_fw-la acciderant_fw-la stallo_fw-la pugnae_fw-la comiti_fw-la mariscallo_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n hic_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la positus_fw-la richardus_fw-la vulnere_fw-la fossus_fw-la cujus_fw-la sub_fw-la fossa_fw-la kilkennia_n continet_fw-la ossa_fw-la after_o the_o decease_n of_o richard_n gilbert_n martial_n the_o three_o brother_n be_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n and_o ogie_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n anno_fw-la 1239._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o there_o rise_v a_o grudge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n by_o reason_n that_o this_o same_o earl_n with_o his_o servant_n have_v tip-stave_n
in_o their_o hand_n come_v to_o the_o court_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v within_o the_o gate_n but_o be_v keep_v back_o by_o the_o porter_n and_o other_o of_o which_o injury_n when_o he_o complain_v the_o king_n make_v he_o a_o overthwart_a answer_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n not_o well_o please_v therewith_o estrange_v himself_o from_o the_o court_n and_o go_v into_o the_o north_n country_n so_o that_o thenceforth_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n walter_n give_v small_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o to_o end_v with_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n it_o fall_v out_o on_o a_o time_n in_o a_o turnay_n which_o he_o have_v attempt_v without_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o his_o unruly_a horse_n cast_v he_o so_o that_o of_o the_o hurt_n which_o he_o take_v with_o the_o fall_n he_o short_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n church_n at_o london_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n she_o also_o die_v anno_fw-la 1245._o walter_n martial_n succeed_v gilbert_n in_o all_o the_o former_a honour_n and_o possession_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n who_o because_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o tournament_n wherein_o his_o brother_n be_v slay_v hardly_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o same_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o godrike_v castle_n by_o monmouth_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o tintern_n anno_fw-la 1245._o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o anselm_n marshal_v the_o five_o son_n of_o william_n earl_n marshal_v succeed_v walter_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o maxfield_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o have_v marry_v mathildis_n or_o maud_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n anc_fw-la because_o he_o have_v enter_v without_o do_v of_o homage_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o wife_n after_o his_o decease_n can_v have_v no_o dowry_n whereof_o among_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n i_o find_v the_o cause_n by_o especial_a word_n thus_o overruled·_v when_o any_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n that_o his_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v seisin_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v give_v no_o free_a hold_n thereby_o and_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v during_o that_o time_n his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o same_o land_n as_o come_v late_o in_o urc_n by_o maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n wife_n of_o anselm_n the_o marshal_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o walter_n martial_n of_o england_n his_o brother_n take_v his_o seisin_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o strogill_n and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o castle_n before_o he_o have_v enter_v by_o the_o king_n and_o before_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n unto_o he_o whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o that_o her_o husband_n have_v not_o enter_v by_o the_o king_n but_o rather_o by_o trusion_n this_o anselm_n die_v in_o england_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o tinterne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o five_o brethren_n florilegus_n write_v thus_o all_o the_o son_n of_o william_n the_o great_a marshal_n it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o sin_n require_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o countess_n their_o mother_n without_o issue_n leave_v behind_o they_o as_o shadow_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n yet_o all_o successive_o become_v earl_n even_o as_o their_o mother_n by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n foreshow_v and_o so_o the_o noble_a shield_n or_o buckler_n of_o the_o marshal_n dreadful_a to_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a enemy_n of_o england_n vanish_v away_o matthew_n paris_n write_v the_o story_n at_o large_a the_o aforesaid_a william_n as_o warlike_a and_o stout_a call_v martial_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v mars_n his_o seneschal_n while_n in_o ireland_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o slaughter_n and_o burn_v and_o get_v to_o himself_o large_a possession_n he_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o injurious_o from_o a_o holy_a bishop_n two_o manor_n or_o lordship_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o presumptuous_o usurp_v they_o as_o though_o he_o may_v by_o just_a title_n possess_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v win_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n the_o bishop_n after_o many_o admonition_n and_o receive_v many_o froward_a answer_n thunder_v against_o he_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n despise_v and_o plead_v for_o excuse_n the_o warlike_a season_n keep_v injury_n upon_o injury_n whereupon_o not_o without_o advisement_n one_o master_n gervasius_n de_fw-fr melckeria_n frame_v of_o he_o this_o distinction_n and_o shroud_v himself_o in_o his_o person_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normania_n gallia_n mars_fw-la jam_fw-la who_o ireland_n saturn_n hight_v and_o england_n sol_fw-mi i_o call_v amid_o the_o norman_n mercury_n and_o mars_n among_o the_o gaul_n the_o meaning_n in_o a_o word_n be_v how_o that_o he_o in_o his_o time_n have_v tame_v the_o wild_a irish_a and_o have_v be_v the_o shine_a beam_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o english_a as_o a_o ambassador_n to_o pacify_v the_o norman_n and_o a_o invincible_a knight_n among_o the_o french_a nation_n but_o forward_o with_o paris_n the_o aforesaid_a earl_n hold_v those_o manor_n all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o annex_v they_o unto_o his_o dominion_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o earl_n end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n the_o bishop_n hear_v of_o this_o for_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o fernes_n a_o cistertian_n monk_n by_o birth_n irish_a and_o famous_a for_o sanctity_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n in_o travail_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o then_o be_v in_o london_n exhibit_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o how_o that_o he_o have_v just_o excommunicate_v the_o earl_n and_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o princely_a mandat_fw-la and_o also_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o say_a earl_n william_n soul_n he_o will_v see_v his_o manor_n restore_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v though_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n the_o king_n with_o this_o be_v move_v and_o will_v the_o bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o earl_n grave_a and_o absolve_v he_o and_o he_o will_v diligent_o labour_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n the_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o king_n go_v to_o his_o tomb_n and_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v both_o alive_a say_v o_o william_n that_o here_o lie_v inter_v and_o wrap_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o excommunication_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o thou_o have_v injurious_o take_v away_o from_o my_o church_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o thy_o heir_n or_o by_o some_o one_o of_o thy_o kindred_n or_o friend_n with_o competent_a satisfaction_n i_o absolve_v thou_o o_o her_o wise_a i_o do_v ratify_v the_o say_a sentence_n that_o thou_o be_v ever_o wrap_v in_o thy_o sin_n may_v remain_v damn_v in_o hell_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o be_v move_v and_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o immoderate_a rigour_n of_o the_o pontifical_a prelate_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n reply_v my_o lord_n ann_n dread_a sovereign_n marvel_v not_o though_o i_o be_v out_o of_o patience_n for_o he_o have_v spoil_v my_o church_n to_o his_o great_a commodity_n the_o king_n then_o secret_o confer_v with_o william_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o earl_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o inheritance_n and_o earldom_n and_o certain_a other_o his_o brethren_n beseech_v they_o by_o the_o restore_n the_o manor_n unjust_o take_v away_o merciful_o to_o deliver_v their_o father_n soul_n to_o who_o william_n the_o heir_n make_v answer_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v neither_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v that_o my_o father_n take_v they_o injurious_o for_o that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o sword_n may_v lawful_o be_v enjoy_v for_o if_o that_o old_a and_o dote_a bishop_n have_v give_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n let_v the_o curse_n light_n upon_o his_o own_o pate_n i_o will_v not_o weaken_v my_o estate_n nor_o diminish_v the_o inheritance_n wherein_o i_o be_o invest_v my_o father_n die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o i_o have_v right_o enter_v unto_o these_o word_n all_o the_o brethren_n yield_v their_o consent_n the_o king_n be_v then_o of_o tender_a year_n and_o under_o tutor_n will_v not_o give_v cause_n of_o heaviness_n unto_o so_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o personage_n when_o the_o bishop_n
monastery_n of_o grenard_n be_v found_v by_o richard_n tute_n who_o short_o after_o miscarry_v at_o athlone_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o turret_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1209._o the_o monastery_n of_o forte_n be_v found_v by_o walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth._n ireland_n anno_fw-la 1210._o and_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n john_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o land_v at_o waterford_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n marvellous_a well_o appoint_v to_o pacify_v that_o rebellious_a people_n that_o be_v universal_o revolt_v burn_a spoil_v prey_v and_o massacre_a the_o english_a fabian_n and_o graffton_n allege_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o irishman_n to_o this_o rebellion_n to_o have_v be_v for_o that_o the_o king_n endevord_n to_o lay_v grievous_a tax_n upon_o they_o towards_o his_o aid_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n which_o they_o can_v not_o brook_v and_o therefore_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n when_o he_o come_v to_o dublin_n the_o whole_a country_n fear_v his_o puissance_n crave_v peace_n and_o flock_v unto_o he_o along_o the_o sea_n cost_n the_o champion_n country_n and_o remote_a place_n receive_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o there_o be_v 20._o reguli_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n within_o ireland_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o dublin_n and_o there_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n as_o appertain_v harding_n name_v they_o lord_n o_o neale_n and_o many_o more_o walsingham_n remember_v catelus_fw-la king_n of_o conaght_n it_o force_v it_o not_o though_o they_o miss_v the_o right_a name_n of_o place_n and_o person_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o manner_n common_a to_o all_o foreign_a writer_n after_o this_o he_o march_v forward_o into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n divers_a fortress_n and_o strong_a hold_v of_o his_o enemy_n that_o flee_v before_o he_o for_o fear_v to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o william_n le_fw-fr bruse_n mathilda_n his_o wife_n william_n their_o son_n with_o their_o train_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o also_o walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n lord_n of_o meath_z and_o hugh_z de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n fear_v his_o presence_n flee_v into_o france_n their_o exaction_n oppression_n and_o tyranny_n be_v intolerable_a likewise_o they_o doubt_v how_o to_o answer_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n lord_n of_o ratheny_n and_o kilbarrock_n within_o 5._o mile_n of_o dublin_n who_o they_o have_v murder_v of_o especial_a malice_n and_o deadly_a hatred_n first_o for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o the_o lacy_n always_o malign_v second_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o they_o in_o england_n to_o king_n john_n the_o trial_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o abide_v upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lacy_n deputy_n king_n john_n make_v john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o deputy_n of_o these_o lacy_n it_o be_v further_o remember_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n and_o other_o antiquity_n how_o that_o in_o france_n they_o obscure_v themselves_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n taurin_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o manual_a labour_n as_o dig_v delve_v garden_v plant_v and_o greff_v for_o daily_a wage_n the_o space_n of_o 2._o or_o 3._o year_n the_o abbot_n be_v well_o please_v with_o their_o service_n and_o upon_o a_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o inkling_n or_o secret_a intelligence_n give_v he_o or_o otherwise_o demand_v of_o they_o of_o what_o birth_n and_o parentage_n they_o be_v and_o what_o country_n they_o come_v from_o when_o they_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a he_o bemoan_v their_o case_n and_o undertake_v to_o become_v a_o suitor_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o they_o in_o a_o word_n he_o obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n for_o they_o thus_o far_o that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o their_o fine_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o fromer_fw-ge possession_n so_o that_o walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n pay_v for_o the_o lordship_n of_o meath_z 2500._o mark_v and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n for_o ulster_n and_o conaght_n a_o great_a sum_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o kindness_n which_o the_o abbot_n show_v they_o take_v his_o nephew_n his_o brother_n son_n with_o they_o into_o ireland_n one_o alured_n who_o he_o knight_v and_o make_v lord_n of_o the_o dengle_n the_o monk_n also_o which_o out_o of_o that_o monastery_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o into_o ireland_n he_o honour_v great_o and_o give_v they_o entertainment_n in_o four_o the_o which_o walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n have_v former_o build_v king_n john_n have_v pacify_v the_o land_n ordain_v that_o the_o english_a law_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o ireland_n appoint_v 12._o english_a shire_n with_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o rule_v the_o same_o according_a unto_o the_o english_a ordinance_n he_o reform_v the_o coin_n and_o make_v it_o uniform_a some_o say_v it_o be_v grace_n his_o deputy_n of_o like_a weight_n and_o fineness_n and_o make_v it_o currant_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o take_v the_o sea_n again_o with_o much_o triumph_n and_o land_v in_o england_n the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1213._o when_o the_o french_a king_n by_o instigation_n of_o innocentius_n 3_o bishop_n of_o rome_n prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n king_n john_n eftsoon_o understand_v thereof_o make_v provision_n according_o to_o answer_v his_o enterprise_n and_o among_o other_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o story_n be_v here_o insert_v holinshed_n write_v how_o that_o to_o his_o aid_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o king_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n levy_v a_o army_n of_o 300._o foot_n well_o appoint_v beside_o horseman_n which_o arrive_v in_o england_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o whole_a campe._n and_o as_o the_o french_a be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o purpose_n so_o they_o short_o return_v with_o great_a joy_n to_o their_o native_a country_n build_v in_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1213._o john_n come_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o christ-church_n who_o henry_n loudre_n succeed_v in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o king_n john_n this_o henry_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n schorchbill_n his_o tenant_n nicnamed_n he_o schorchbill_n or_o schorcvillen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v peaceable_o stall_v in_o his_o bishopprike_n summon_v all_o his_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n appoint_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n before_o he_o and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o such_o evidence_n and_o write_n as_o they_o enjoy_v their_o hold_n by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o day_n appoint_v appear_v show_v their_o evidence_n to_o their_o landlord_n mistrust_v nothing_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v they_o but_o afore_o their_o face_n upon_o a_o sudden_a cast_v they_o all_o into_o a_o fire_n secret_o provide_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o fact_n amaze_v some_o that_o they_o become_v silent_a move_v other_o to_o a_o stir_a choler_n and_o furious_a rage_n that_o they_o regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n but_o break_v into_o irreverent_a speech_n thou_o a_o archbishop_n nay_o thou_o be_v a_o schorcvillen_n a_o other_o draw_v his_o weapon_n and_o say_v as_o good_a for_o i_o kill_v as_o be_v kill_v for_o when_o my_o evidence_n be_v burn_v and_o my_o live_n take_v away_o from_o i_o i_o be_o kill_v the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o tumult_n and_o the_o imminent_a danger_n whip_v out_o at_o a_o back_n door_n his_o chaplain_n register_n and_o summoner_n be_v well_o knock_v and_o some_o of_o they_o leave_v for_o dead_a they_o threaten_v to_o fire_v the_o house_n over_o the_o bishop_n head_n some_o mean_a be_v make_v for_o the_o present_a time_n to_o pacify_v their_o outrage_n with_o fair_a promise_n that_o all_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v to_o their_o own_o content_n upon_o this_o they_o depart_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o promise_n i_o can_v learn_v othersome_a inveigh_v against_o it_o but_o in_o fine_a complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o henry_n 3._o the_o king_n think_v so_o hardly_o of_o the_o course_n that_o he_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o justiceship_n and_o place_v in_o his_o room_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n of_o who_o hereafter_o justice._n this_o loudred_n be_v bury_v in_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o king_n john_n be_v mighty_o distress_v through_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n monk_n priest_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n revolt_a and_o the_o inward_a hatred_n of_o the_o
march_n alias_o maurish_v so_o holinshed_n call_v he_o in_o matthew_n paris_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr marisco_n to_o have_v be_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n who_o make_v three_o journey_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o one_o with_o great_a power_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o aid_v he_o beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n last_o with_o irish_a force_n against_o the_o welshman_n mat._n paris_n and_o holinshed_n make_v report_n of_o his_o good_a service_n how_o that_o when_o a_o irish_a petit_fw-fr king_n in_o conaght_n understand_v that_o both_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n be_v go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o so_o ireland_n leave_v without_o any_o great_a aid_n of_o man_n of_o war_n on_o the_o english_a part_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o with_o the_o same_o enter_v into_o the_o march_n and_o border_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n before_o he_o and_o how_o that_o jeffray_n de_fw-fr maurisco_n then_o lord_n justice_n be_v thereof_o advertise_v call_v to_o he_o walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n assemble_v therewithal_o a_o hugh_o army_n the_o which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n appoint_v the_o say_a walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n with_o the_o two_o first_o part_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n within_o certain_a wood_n through_o the_o which_o he_o purpose_v to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n and_o march_v forth_o with_o the_o three_o which_o he_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o government_n he_o proffer_a battle_n to_o the_o irishman_n the_o which_o when_o they_o see_v but_o one_o battle_n of_o the_o englishman_n bold_o assay_v the_o same_o the_o englishman_n according_a to_o the_o order_n appoint_v feign_v as_o though_o they_o have_v flee_v and_o so_o retire_v still_o back_o till_o they_o have_v train_v the_o irish_a within_o danger_n of_o their_o other_o two_o battle_n which_o come_v forth_o upon_o they_o do_v set_v on_o they_o eager_o while_o the_o other_o which_o seem_v before_o to_o fly_v return_v back_o again_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o irish_a man_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v beat_v down_o if_o they_o stand_v to_o it_o they_o be_v before_o and_o behind_o slay_v if_o any_o offer_v to_o fly_v he_o be_v overtake_v thus_o in_o all_o part_n they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o irish_a and_o the_o king_n of_o conaght_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n this_o noble_a jeffray_n de_fw-fr marisco_n of_o who_o holinshed_n write_v a_o man_n some_o time_n in_o great_a honour_n and_o possession_n in_o ireland_n fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v banish_v who_o after_o he_o have_v remain_v long_o in_o exile_n suffer_v great_a misery_n end_v the_o same_o by_o natural_a death_n thus_o the_o unstable_a wheel_n go_v round_o about_o and_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o so_o leave_v it_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr maurisco_n who_o together_o with_o the_o father_n the_o justice_n of_o god_n require_v the_o same_o come_v to_o most_o shameful_a end_n matthew_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o matthew_n paris_n the_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n do_v write_v the_o story_n while_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o sea_n a_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o irish_a birth_n to_o wit_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr maurisco_n a_o exile_a and_o banish_a man_n the_o son_n of_o jeffray_n de_fw-fr maurisco_n for_o some_o heinous_a offence_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o lundy_n not_o far_o from_o bristall_n prey_v rob_v and_o steal_v as_o a_o notorious_a pirate_n at_o length_n be_v apprehend_v together_o with_o 17._o of_o his_o confederacy_n and_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n adjudge_v to_o cruel_a death_n he_o be_v draw_v at_o london_n with_o his_o confederate_n at_o horse_n tail_n to_o the_o gibbet_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o father_n one_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n of_o ireland_n by_o name_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr maurisco_n hear_v thereof_o flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o scarce_o there_o can_v he_o lie_v safe_a who_o pinnig_v away_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n soon_o after_o end_v a_o miserable_a life_n with_o wish_a death_n again_o after_o in_o another_o place_n he_o write_v galfridus_n de_fw-fr maurisco_n reckon_v among_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o ireland_n a_o exile_n and_o a_o banish_a man_n die_v pitiful_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v pity_v who_o be_v banish_v ireland_n expulse_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o flee_v out_o of_o england_n france_n receive_v for_o a_o beggar_n where_o he_o end_v a_o unfortunate_a life_n after_o the_o most_o shameful_a death_n of_o his_o son_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr maurisco_n these_o thing_n therefore_o i_o deliver_v more_o at_o large_a unto_o the_o hearer_n that_o every_o man_n may_v weigh_v with_o himself_o what_o end_n be_v allot_v unto_o treason_n and_o especial_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o father_n against_o richard_n earl_n and_o marshal_n in_o ireland_n and_o his_o son_n william_n against_o the_o king_n unadvised_o and_o unfortunat_o adventure_v to_o practice_n mischief_n paris_n add_v the_o name_n of_o this_o william_n be_v very_o odious_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o so_o much_o it_o be_v report_v that_o through_o the_o council_n of_o jeffray_n his_o father_n he_o have_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o send_v that_o varlet_n which_o come_v in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o woodstock_n to_o slay_v the_o king_n and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v at_o london_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n one_o clemens_n a_o clerk_n messenger_n of_o some_o noble_a man_n of_o ireland_n that_o come_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n against_o he_o about_o this_o same_o time_n flourish_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o irish_a birth_n one_o cornelius_n historicus_fw-la so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v a_o exquisite_a antiquary_n bale_n and_o stanihurst_n have_v brief_o write_v his_o life_n and_o his_o commendation_n out_o of_o hector_n boetius_fw-la who_o be_v great_o further_v by_o this_o cornelius_n to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o scotish_n history_n he_o write_v as_o they_o say_v multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la cronicon_n lib._n 1._o about_o this_o time_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1230._o there_o rise_v a_o doubt_n in_o ireland_n so_o that_o they_o send_v to_o england_n to_o be_v therein_o resolve_v the_o king_n by_o his_o learned_a council_n answer_v as_o follow_v henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o guian_n etc._n etc._n trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n justicer_n of_o ireland_n greeting_n whereas_o certien_n knight_n of_o the_o party_n of_o ireland_n late_o inform_v we_o that_o when_o any_o land_n do_v descend_v unto_o sister_n within_o our_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n the_o justice_n errant_a in_o those_o party_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o young_a sister_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o elder_a sister_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o she_o or_o not_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a knight_n have_v make_v instance_n to_o be_v certify_v how_o it_o have_v be_v use_v before_o within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o like_a case_n at_o their_o instance_n we_o do_v you_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o england_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o any_o hold_n of_o we_o in_o chief_a happen_v to_o die_v have_v daughter_n to_o his_o heir_n our_o ancestor_n and_o we_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n have_v always_o have_v and_o receive_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o daughter_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n do_v hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v within_o age_n we_o have_v always_o have_v the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o another_o lord_n the_o sister_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n and_o manage_v of_o they_o all_o and_o the_o elder_a only_o shall_v do_v homage_n for_o herself_o and_o all_o her_o sister_n and_o when_o the_o other_o sister_n come_v to_o full_a age_n they_o shall_v do_v their_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n yet_o shall_v not_o the_o elder_a by_o this_o occasion_n exact_a of_o her_o young_a sister_n homage_n ward_n or_o any_o other_o subjection_n for_o when_o they_o be_v all_o sister_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o one_o heir_n to_o one_o inheritance_n if_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v homage_n of_o the_o other_o
sister_n or_o demand_v ward_n than_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v segnioresse_n and_o tenant_n of_o inheritance_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v heir_n of_o her_o own_o part_n and_o segnioresse_n to_o her_o sister_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v well_o together_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o elder_a can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o auncienty_n moreover_o if_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o young_a she_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o segnioresse_n to_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v none_o other_o but_o but_o to_o cast_v the_o lamb_n to_o the_o wolf_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a custom_n that_o be_v use_v within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o our_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o be_v straight_o keep_v and_o observe_v in_o testimony_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n i_o witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o nine_o of_o february_n the_o thirteen_v year_n of_o our_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1233._o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 1234._o the_o 7._o of_o april_n there_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v four_o sun_n beside_o the_o natural_a sun_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o a_o great_a circle_n of_o crystal_a colour_n from_o the_o side_n whereof_o go_v out_o half_a circle_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o the_o four_o sun_n go_v forth_o there_o follow_v that_o year_n great_a war_n and_o cruel_a bloodshed_n &_o general_a great_a disturbance_n throughout_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n so_o write_v matthew_n paris_n and_o stow._n this_o troublesome_a year_n die_v gualther_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meath_z leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n coheire_n to_o inherit_v his_o possession_n to_o wit_n margaret_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o mathilda_n marry_v to_o jeffray_n genevile_n amid_o these_o trouble_n in_o the_o flourish_a day_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n jeffray_n the_o morisco_n and_o gualther_n de_fw-fr lacie_n who_o end_n follow_v according_a the_o noble_a earl_n richard_n maxfield_n lord_n maxfield_n earl_n martial_n of_o england_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o be_v by_o they_o malign_v be_v traitorous_o cut_v off_o by_o sundry_a devilish_a draught_n matthew_n paris_n write_v the_o story_n at_o large_a lay_v down_o their_o practice_n on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n their_o forge_a letter_n and_o secret_o as_o it_o be_v by_o stealth_n fix_v thereto_o the_o king_n seal_n he_o call_v they_o traitor_n judass_n and_o jeffery_n the_o morisco_n he_o term_v achitophel_n that_o give_v wicked_a counsel_n hubert_n have_v a_o lamentable_a end_n jeffery_n die_v in_o misery_n lacie_n be_v short_o cut_v off_o and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n be_v with_o dishonour_n remove_v from_o his_o justiceship_n this_o maurice_n of_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o gilbert_n marshal_v his_o brother_n who_o he_o great_o fear_v and_o offer_v in_o satisfaction_n to_o build_v with_o all_o speed_n a_o noble_a monastery_n and_o to_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o a_o reverend_a covent_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o richard_n martial_n at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o importunate_a entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n gilbert_n marshal_v grant_v he_o peace_n but_o of_o earl_n richard_n end_n i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o before_o about_o the_o year_n 1233._o or_o 34._o hugh_n mapleton_n bishop_n of_o ossorie_n who_o episcopal_a see_v be_v then_o at_o achboo_n in_o upper_a ossorie_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n now_o stand_v in_o the_o irish_a town_n of_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n canicus_n of_o who_o the_o town_n of_o kilkenny_n have_v the_o name_n and_o be_v reckon_v the_o first_o founder_n he_o ordain_v three_o canon_n for_o the_o service_n he_o give_v they_o divers_a church_n and_o tithe_n for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o those_o canon_n more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v he_o build_v the_o bishop_n court_n of_o aghor_n add_v thereto_o fishpond_n fishing_n and_o other_o necessary_n such_o good_a man_n live_v in_o those_o day_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v the_o king_n of_o connaught_n exhibit_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n unto_o henry_n the_o three_o say_v matthew_n paris_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n the_o son_n as_o i_o suppose_v of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v his_o country_n with_o force_n and_o waste_v the_o same_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o command_v such_o rash_a attempt_n to_o be_v bridle_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o pay_v for_o his_o kingdom_n a_o annual_a pension_n mount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o mark_n ever_o since_o king_n john_n have_v subdue_v his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rid_v he_o of_o that_o base_a upstart_n or_o new_a comer_n which_o seek_v unjust_o to_o disherit_v he_o the_o king_n tender_v his_o reasonable_a request_n and_o command_v maurice_n fitz_n girald_n then_o present_a to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o fruitless_a plant_n the_o which_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n have_v sometime_o plant_v in_o those_o part_n while_o he_o be_v in_o ruff_n that_o it_o may_v bud_v no_o more_o he_o write_v also_o unto_o the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v banish_v the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o peaceable_o establish_v the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o with_o these_o princely_a favour_n joyful_o return_v into_o his_o country_n anno_fw-la 1235._o say_v cooper_n the_o irish_a man_n rebel_v so_o he_o leave_v it_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o too_o anno_fw-la 1236._o matthew_n paris_n do_v write_v that_o in_o the_o north_n part_v not_o far_o from_o the_o abbey_n of_o rochor_n rupie_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n and_o the_o part_n there_o about_o more_o apparent_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a sight_n be_v see_v which_o amaze_v the_o beholder_n to_o wit_n there_o appear_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n company_n of_o arm_a man_n on_o horseback_n with_o spear_n shield_n sword_n and_o banner_n display_v in_o sundry_a form_n and_o shape_n ride_v in_o battle_n array_n and_o encounter_v together_o and_o this_o sight_n appear_v sundry_a day_n each_o after_o other_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o join_v as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o battle_n and_o fight_v sore_o and_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o just_a and_o break_v staff_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o some_o triumphant_a just_n of_o torny_a the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n behold_v they_o a_o far_o off_o with_o great_a wonder_n for_o the_o skirmish_n show_v itself_o so_o lively_o that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o may_v see_v they_o come_v with_o their_o empty_a horse_n sore_o wound_v and_o hurt_v and_o likewise_o man_n mangle_v and_o bleed_a a_o pitiful_a fight_n to_o behold_v and_o that_o which_o seem_v more_o strange_a and_o most_o to_o be_v mervail_v at_o after_o they_o vanish_v away_o the_o print_n of_o their_o foot_n appear_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o grass_n tread_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v see_v anno_fw-la 1240._o petrus_n de_fw-fr supino_n come_v from_o pope_n gregory_n into_o ireland_n with_o a_o authentic_a papal_a mandate_n emperor_n require_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a the_o twenty_o part_n part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n beside_o donative_n and_o private_a gratuity_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n where_o he_o extort_a say_v matthew_n paris_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n and_o above_o say_v florilegus_n at_o which_o time_n also_o one_o petrus_n pubeus_fw-la entitle_v the_o pope_n familiar_a and_o kinsman_n and_o both_o bastard_n say_v bale_n fill_v in_o like_a sort_n his_o farthel_n in_o scotland_n these_o nuntio_n be_v so_o crafty_a that_o they_o need_v no_o broker_n they_o secret_o understand_v by_o post_n and_o cursitor_n the_o state_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o quail_v they_o full_a sore_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v either_o go_v or_o pant_v for_o life_n secret_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n they_o be_v convey_v to_o dover_n where_o they_o take_v ship_v and_o cross_v the_o sea_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n against_o who_o this_o provision_n be_v make_v have_v intelligence_n thereof_o and_o secret_o acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n state_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n
felcon_n over_o ireland_n earthquake_n and_o all_o the_o west_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o continual_a untemperature_n of_o the_o air_n with_o a_o filthy_a skurfe_n the_o winter_n stormy_a cold_a and_o wet_a which_o continue_v until_o the_o 11._o of_o july_n and_o put_v the_o gardener_n fruterer_n and_o husbandman_n void_a of_o all_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o they_o complain_v that_o winter_n be_v turn_v to_o summer_n and_o summer_n to_o winter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v all_o and_o be_v undo_v anno_fw-la 1252._o say_v dowling_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o english_a anonymous_n but_o clyn_n and_o florilegus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v 1254._o king_n henry_n give_v to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n gascoigne_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n and_o send_v he_o to_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o take_v ellionor_n his_o sister_n to_o wife_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n knight_v and_o return_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n into_o england_n with_o great_a riches_n anno_fw-la 1255._o alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o be_v a_o lord_n baron_fw-fr and_o chief_a justice_n in_o england_n florilegus_n humphrey_n loid_n and_o stow_n do_v write_v the_o story_n how_o he_o come_v to_o his_o end_n great_a strife_n rise_v in_o england_n between_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n about_o territory_n land_n and_o title_n whereto_o each_o side_n make_v claim_n the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n be_v decide_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o first_o controversy_n be_v between_o john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n which_o go_v upon_o lacie_n his_o side_n the_o second_o be_v between_o this_o earl_n warren_n and_o allan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o zouch_n be_v chief_a justice_n ask_v earl_n warren_n how_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n earl_n warran_n draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o say_v by_o this_o my_o ancestor_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o i_o present_o hold_v it_o and_o with_o that_o run_v the_o chief_a justice_n through_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o in_o his_o flight_n wound_v also_o his_o son_n thence_o he_o flee_v to_o his_o castle_n at_o risgate_n who_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n pursue_v with_o a_o army_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n submit_v himself_o and_o afterward_o with_o friend_n and_o what_o with_o money_n pacify_v all_o anno_fw-la 1256._o in_o the_o war_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o conway_n &_o stratflur_v copy_v by_o gettine_n owen_n sink_v edward_n earl_n of_o chester_n fall_v to_o outrage_n one_o while_n against_o the_o king_n another_o while_n against_o the_o welshman_n his_o army_n be_v 1500._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n henry_n the_o three_o together_o with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o almane_n write_v unto_o he_o gentle_o wish_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v the_o welshman_n to_o arm_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o send_v to_o the_o irishman_n for_o succour_n and_o supply_n prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n understand_v thereof_o rig_v a_o navy_n meet_v with_o the_o irish_a fleet_n kill_v their_o man_n and_o sink_v their_o ship_n few_o only_a remain_v to_o return_v and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o this_o hard_a success_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n raise_v war_n against_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o welshman_n say_v paris_n causa_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la hostibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la justa_fw-la videbatur_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a straight_o so_o that_o he_o send_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o gascoigne_n for_o succour_n the_o irishmen_n not_o forget_v their_o late_a overthrow_n be_v loath_a to_o come_v be_v of_o all_o side_n drive_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o end_n come_v and_o join_v with_o their_o king_n force_n where_o no_o memorable_a act_n be_v perform_v for_o god_n say_v paris_n defend_v the_o poor_a people_n that_o put_v their_o whole_a confidence_n in_o he_o about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1256._o flourish_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n bosco_n bale_n out_o of_o leland_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o yorkshire_n man_n and_o term_v he_o john_n holyfaxe_n stanihurst_n write_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n at_o holy_a wood_n in_o fingall_n some_o 12._o mile_n from_o dublin_n and_o therefore_o call_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n which_o carry_v great_a liklyhood_n with_o it_o until_o they_o be_v reconcile_v which_o side_n prevail_v i_o weigh_v not_o great_o i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v he_o for_o so_o much_o as_o his_o great_a learning_n grace_v he_o unto_o the_o posterity_n in_o his_o spring_a year_n he_o suck_v the_o sweet_a milk_n of_o good_a learning_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n afterward_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o profess_v the_o learned_a science_n with_o singular_a commendation_n and_o there_o slumber_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o exequy_n and_o funeral_n be_v there_o with_o great_a lamentation_n solemnize_v first_o he_o follow_v aristotle_n afterward_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o mathematics_n and_o addict_v himself_o so_o much_o thereto_o that_o none_o of_o the_o posterity_n as_o be_v think_v can_v follow_v he_o he_o write_v de_fw-fr spaera_fw-la mundi_fw-la lib._n 1._o tractatum_fw-la de_fw-la spaera_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-fr algorismo_fw-la lib._n 1._o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o primeva_fw-la rerum_fw-la orig_n de_fw-fr anni_fw-la ratione_fw-la lib._n 1._o cmoputus_fw-la scientiam_fw-la considerans_fw-la breviarium_fw-la juris_fw-la lib._n 1._o verborum_fw-la superficie_fw-la penitus_fw-la upon_o his_o tomb_n together_o with_o the_o mathematical_a astrolabe_n be_v ensculpt_v as_o follow_v bosco_n m._n christi_fw-la bis_fw-la c._n quarto_fw-la deno_fw-la quater_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n discrevit_fw-la tempora_fw-la ramus_fw-la gratia_n cui_fw-la nomen_fw-la dederat_fw-la divina_fw-la johannes_n down_o anno_fw-la 1258._o stepham_n espee_fw-mi alius_fw-la de_fw-fr long_fw-mi spatha_fw-la that_o be_v stepham_n with_o the_o long_a skein_n or_o two_o hand_a sword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n this_o stepham_n give_v battle_n unto_o oneile_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o ulster_n and_o conaght_n and_o slay_v of_o they_o together_o with_o oneile_n say_v clinne_n in_o one_o day_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o depart_v this_o life_n say_v florilegus_n 1260._o anno_fw-la 1260._o william_n den_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n greene_n castle_n arx_n viridis_fw-la be_v destroy_v 1260._o and_o the_o carty_n play_v the_o devil_n in_o desmond_n where_o they_o burn_v spoil_v prey_v and_o slay_v many_o a_o innocent_a they_o become_v so_o strong_a and_o prevail_v so_o mighty_o that_o for_o the_o space_n so_o it_o be_v report_v of_o twelve_o year_n the_o desmonds_n dare_v not_o put_v plough_n in_o ground_n in_o his_o own_o country_n at_o length_n through_o the_o operation_n of_o satan_n a_o bane_n of_o discord_n be_v throw_v between_o the_o carty_n and_o the_o odriscoles_n odonovaies_o mac_n donoch_n mac_n mahonna_n mac_n swine_n and_o the_o inhabittant_n of_o muscrie_v in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o their_o cruel_a dissension_n they_o weaken_v themselves_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o desmond_n in_o the_o end_n overcome_v and_o overtop_v they_o all_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o garboil_n i_o find_v that_o the_o carty_n slay_v of_o the_o desmonds_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o covent_n of_o tral_o together_o with_o maurice_n his_o son_n eight_o baron_n 15._o knight_n beside_z infinite_z other_o at_o a_o place_n call_v callan_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v my_o author_n be_v john_n clinne_n only_o and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o these_o tumult_n die_v sir_n william_n denny_n lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1261._o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n 1261._o otherwise_o call_v rochel_n clinne_n call_v he_o la_fw-fr rochel_n de_fw-fr capella_n become_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1262._o there_o rise_v in_o dublin_n a_o great_a stir_n between_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n now_o call_v christ-church_n and_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o tithe_n fish_n of_o the_o liffy_a anno_fw-la 1264._o walter_n bourke_n common_o call_v walterus_n de_fw-fr burgo_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ulster_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n delacy_n the_o young_a and_o in_o her_o right_n enjoy_v the_o earldom_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n lay_v down_o the_o descent_n that_o this_o
side_n and_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n slay_v raphaell_n holinshed_n in_o his_o irish_a collection_n think_v that_o there_o be_v slay_v at_o that_o time_n above_o two_o thousand_o person_n the_o king_n of_o england_n hear_v thereof_o be_v mighty_o displease_v with_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o send_v for_o he_o into_o england_n to_o yield_v reason_n why_o he_o will_v permit_v such_o shameful_a enormity_n under_o his_o government_n robert_n vfford_v substitute_v robert_n fulborne_n as_o before_o satisfy_v the_o king_n that_o all_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o be_v charge_v withal_o and_o for_o further_a contentment_n yield_v this_o reason_n that_o in_o policy_n he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o wink_v at_o one_o knave_n cut_v off_o another_o and_o that_o will_v save_v the_o king_n coffer_n and_o purchase_v peace_n to_o the_o land_n whereat_o the_o king_n smile_v and_o bid_v he_o return_v to_o ireland_n make_v anno_fw-la 1279._o stow_n be_v my_o author_n king_n edward_n command_v groat_n of_o four_o penny_n a_o piece_n penny_n half_a penny_n and_o farthing_n to_o be_v coin_a and_o to_o be_v currant_n through_o england_n and_o ireland_n not_o decry_v the_o old_a whereupon_o say_v he_o these_o verse_n be_v make_v edward_n do_v smite_v round_a penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n the_o cross_n pass_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o throughout_o the_o ring_n the_o king_n side_n be_v his_o head_n and_o his_o name_n write_v the_o cross_a side_n what_o city_n it_o be_v make_v in_o coin_a and_o smite_v the_o poor_a man_n ne_o to_o priest_n the_o penny_n frayse_v nothing_o man_n give_v god_n aye_o the_o least_o they_o feast_v he_o with_o a_o farthing_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fourscore_o year_n and_o more_o on_o this_o money_n man_n wonder_v when_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o go_v anno_fw-la 1280._o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n say_v clyn_n burn_v through_o some_o foul_a mischance_n be_v all_o set_v on_o fire_n other_o report_v that_o some_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v as_o they_o think_v by_o the_o citizen_n bring_v bag_n of_o powder_n out_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o throw_v they_o in_o the_o night_n season_n in_o at_o their_o cellar_n window_n and_o coal_n of_o fire_n after_o they_o and_o spoil_v the_o city_n in_o that_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v long_o after_o ere_o they_o can_v recover_v themselves_o anno_fw-la 1281._o robert_n fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n ireland_n be_v by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n ordain_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a rebellion_n in_o connaught_n and_o in_o upper_a ossory_n 1281._o and_o in_o archloe_n which_o cost_v many_o man_n life_n but_o the_o ringleader_n be_v cut_v off_o adam_n cusack_n slay_v william_n barret_n and_o his_o brethren_n which_o contend_v about_o land_n in_o connaught_n hogken_v mac_n gill_n patrick_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o vppsory_a murtough_n mac_n muroch_n with_o art_n his_o brother_n lose_v their_o head_n at_o wickloe_n another_o say_v at_o artchloe_n so_o clyn_n and_o dowlinge_n do_v report_n anno_fw-la 1283._o it_o be_v remember_v by_o clyn_n and_o other_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v campanile_n &_o capitulum_n sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la burn_a say_v my_o author_n the_o belfry_n or_o steeple_n and_o chapter_n house_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n with_o the_o dormiture_n and_o cloister_n other_o write_v that_o certain_a scot_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o some_o citizen_n for_o wrong_v of_o they_o set_v skinner-row_n a_o fire_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fire_n run_v into_o christ_n church_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n therein_o great_o to_o be_v commend_v before_o they_o go_v about_o to_o repair_v their_o own_o private_a house_n agree_v together_o to_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o ancient_a church_n anno_fw-la 1284._o flourish_v jeffery_n leodegario_fw-la or_o as_o clyn_n write_v galfridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la leodegario_fw-la bishop_n of_o ossorie_n the_o second_o founder_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o setus_fw-la canicus_n and_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o church_n who_o give_v unto_o the_o college_n and_o vickar_n of_o the_o same_o church_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n his_o manse_n and_o lodging_n with_o the_o edifice_n thereunto_o adjoin_v the_o rectory_n of_o kilkesh_a and_o revenue_n de_fw-fr manubrinnio_fw-la one_o mark_n sterling_a of_o the_o abbot_n of_o duiske_n for_o the_o land_n of_o scomberlowaie_o with_o other_o revenue_n the_o say_v jeffery_n by_o combat_n the_o combatant_n i_o find_v not_o record_v anno_o 1284._o recover_v the_o manor_n of_o sirekeran_n in_o elly_n now_o ocaroll_v country_n he_o build_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o aghboo_n and_o dorogh_n he_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n canicus_n former_o begin_v by_o hugh_n mapilton_n his_o predecessor_n he_o exchange_v the_o town_n scomkarthie_n for_o the_o town_n of_o killamerry_n with_o william_n marshal_v the_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n in_o his_o kind_n of_o devotion_n he_o enjoin_v the_o collegiat_fw-la vicar_n of_o kilkenny_n to_o celebrate_v the_o universary_n and_o aniversary_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n his_o predecessor_n walter_n barkeley_n galfrid_n turvill_n hugh_n mapilton_n and_o other_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o canon_n in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o ossory_n he_o establish_v other_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o burgess_n of_o cross_n ....._o in_o the_o irish_a town_n of_o kilkenny_n as_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o burgess_n there_o more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1286._o and_o lie_v bury_v before_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n thus_o far_o the_o collection_n of_o doctor_n hanmer_n the_o continuation_n follow_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o henry_n marleburrough_n henry_n marlebvrrovgh_n chronicle_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1285._o the_o lord_n theobald_n butler_n flee_v from_o dublin_n and_o die_v short_o after_o and_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n lose_v his_o man_n and_o horse_n go_v towards_o ophali_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n girald_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o john_n samforde_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o lord_n jeffery_n genuill_n flee_v and_o sir_n gerard_n doget_n and_o ralph_n petit_n be_v slay_v anno_fw-la 1287._o decease_a richard_n decetir_v girald_n fitz_n maurice_n thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n richard_n taff_n and_o nicholas_n telinge_v knight_n anno_fw-la 1288._o in_o england_n a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v at_o four_o penny_n and_o friar_n stephen_n fulburne_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n die_v and_o john_n samford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v make_v lord_n justice._n and_o the_o lord_n richard_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n besiege_v theobald_n verdon_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o aloan_n and_o come_v to_o trymm_n with_o a_o great_a power_n by_o the_o work_n of_o walter_n lacy._n anno_fw-la 1290._o be_v the_o chase_n or_o discomfiture_n of_o ophaly_n and_o divers_a englishman_n be_v slay_v and_o mac_n coghlan_n slay_v oâ—olaghlin_n and_o william_n bourgh_n be_v discomfit_v at_o delvin_n by_o mac_n coghlan_n and_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n le_fw-fr bayloll_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o sir_n william_n vescy_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1294._o decease_a john_n de_fw-fr samford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n take_v prisoner_n richard_n bourgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n bourgh_n in_o meath_z and_o the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v waste_v and_o calwagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o that_o county_n and_o richard_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o leye_n for_o his_o two_o son_n and_o john_n fitz_n thomas_n with_o a_o great_a army_n come_v into_o meath_z anno_fw-la 1295._o william_n dodinsell_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v make_v lord_n justice._n anno_fw-la 1296._o friar_n william_n de_fw-fr hothum_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1298._o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz_n maurice_n die_v and_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o sir_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1299._o william_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v and_o richard_n de_fw-fr feringe_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1302._o the_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o first_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o there_o sir_n john_n wogan_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n with_o many_o other_o meet_v with_o he_o anno_fw-la 1305._o king_n edward_n make_v the_o
inquisition_n of_o treylbaston_n the_o same_o year_n jordan_n come_v slay_v conthir_n the_o ophaly_n and_o calwagh_n his_o brother_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o peirs_n de_fw-fr birmingham_n at_o carrack_n and_o balimor_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1306._o edward_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o call_v back_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n peirs_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n who_o company_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o father_n he_o abjure_v and_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o he_o he_o neglect_v isabella_n his_o queen_n and_o his_o noble_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o noble_n be_v offend_v they_o banish_v the_o say_a peirs_n into_o ireland_n where_o also_o the_o king_n treasure_n that_o be_v send_v over_o thither_o be_v wanton_o consume_v then_o peirs_n be_v call_v back_o again_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n treasure_n be_v spend_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o noble_n make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o put_v away_o peirs_n from_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1308._o and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o peirs_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v banish_v into_o ireland_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n but_o the_o next_o year_n he_o be_v call_v back_o again_o and_o the_o king_n meet_v he_o at_o chester_n anno_fw-la 1309._o the_o lord_n jeffery_n genvill_n become_v a_o friar_n at_o trim_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preacher_n and_o the_o lord_n peirs_n de_fw-fr birmingham_n die_v anno_fw-la 1311._o be_v the_o consecration_n of_o john_n leake_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o richard_n bourgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o a_o great_a army_n go_v to_o bourath_n in_o thomound_n and_o there_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr clare_n and_o john_n fitz_n walter_n lacie_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v and_o there_o die_v sir_n walter_n la_fw-fr â—aint_n and_o sir_n eustace_n power_n and_o the_o next_o year_n maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n john_n marry_v two_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o saint_n fingay_n be_v translate_v and_o william_n de_fw-fr lowndres_n the_o first_o and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n richard_n bourgh_n knight_n decease_v and_o the_o lord_n edmund_n butler_n make_v 30._o knight_n anno_fw-la 1313._o die_v john_n leek_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o theobald_n verdon_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o william_n the_o montency_n and_o richard_n loundry_n die_v anno_fw-la 1315._o the_o lord_n edward_n bruse_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v the_o north_n part_n of_o ulster_n with_o a_o great_a army_n upon_o saint_n augustine_n day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o afterward_o he_o burn_v dundalke_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o vrgile_n and_o the_o church_n of_o athirde_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o in_o the_o war_n of_o comeram_fw-la in_o ulster_n richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o sir_n william_n bourgh_n and_o sir_n john_n mandevill_n and_o sir_n alan_n fitz_n warren_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o norburgh_n be_v take_v moreover_o at_o kenlis_n in_o meath_z the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n in_o the_o war_n together_o with_o the_o say_v edward_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o many_o of_o the_o man_n man_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o he_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o after_o this_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o finnagh_n and_o the_o skerries_n in_o leinster_n and_o there_o encounter_v he_o edmund_n butler_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n afterward_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o lord_n arnold_n power_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o great_a army_n to_o war_n against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o sudden_a there_o arise_v a_o dissension_n among_o they_o and_o so_o they_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o this_o dissension_n happen_v upon_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o january_n after_o this_o he_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o leye_n and_o afterward_o he_o return_v into_o ulster_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o knockfergus_n and_o slay_v thomas_n mandevill_n and_o john_n his_o brother_n at_o down_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o then_o return_v into_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1316._o edward_n bruse_n before_o easter_n come_v into_o ireland_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o murry_n and_o other_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o knockfergus_n afterward_o they_o go_v to_o castle_n knock_n and_o there_o take_v the_o baron_n prisoner_n and_o edward_n bruse_n lay_v there_o and_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lie_v in_o saint_n mary_n abbey_n near_o dublin_n then_o the_o major_a and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n prisoner_n and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o slay_v his_o man_n and_o spoil_v the_o abbey_n then_o the_o say_v bruse_n go_v as_o far_o as_o lymmerick_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n matthew_n the_o apostle_n and_o stay_v there_o until_o after_o easter_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n land_v at_o waterford_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o he_o edward_z bruise_v make_v haste_n to_o go_v into_o the_o part_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz_n thomas_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o kildare_n also_o oconthir_n of_o conaght_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o irish_a of_o conaght_n and_o meath_z be_v slay_v near_o athenry_n by_o the_o english_a there_o also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v by_o edmond_n butler_n near_o testilldermot_n upon_o the_o irish_a and_o another_o slaughter_n by_o the_o same_o edmund_n upon_o omorthe_a at_o balitcham_n anno_fw-la 1317._o the_o say_a lieutenant_n deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o after_o whitsuntide_n he_o banish_v out_o of_o meath_z sir_n walter_n and_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v their_o land_n unto_o his_o soldier_n and_o they_o together_o with_o edward_n bruse_n go_v back_o into_o scotland_n and_o alexander_n bignor_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1318._o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n go_v again_o into_o england_n and_o alexander_n bignor_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o edward_n bruse_n and_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n with_o a_o great_a army_n land_v at_o dundalke_n upon_o saint_n calixtus_n the_o pope_n day_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n john_n brimingham_n richard_n tute_n and_o miles_n verdon_n with_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o man_n encounter_v they_o and_o slay_v the_o say_a edward_n bruse_n with_o eight_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o say_v john_n birmingham_n do_v carry_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n into_o england_n and_o give_v it_o to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o king_n give_v unto_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n the_o earldom_n of_o lowth_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o athirdee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n also_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n with_o four_o knight_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o thomond_n anno_fw-la 1319._o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n come_v over_o again_o lord_n of_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o athessell_n and_o plebs_fw-la be_v burn_v by_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o kilcolin_n be_v build_v by_o maurice_n iâ—kis_n anno_fw-la 1320._o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v make_v lord_n justice._n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o leiglin_n be_v build_v by_o maurice_n jakis_n anno_fw-la 1321._o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o oconhurs_n at_o balibagan_n by_o the_o english_a of_o leinster_n and_o meath_z and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o lowth_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1322._o die_v the_o lord_n richard_n birmingham_n lord_n of_o athenry_n the_o lord_n edmund_n butler_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n persivall_n moreover_o the_o lord_n andrew_n birmingham_n and_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n be_v slay_v by_o onolan_n anno_fw-la 1323._o john_n darcy_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1325._o decease_a nicolas_n fitz_n simon_n gonvill_n anno_fw-la 1326._o the_o lord_n richard_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v edward_n the_o three_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n upon_o candlemas_n day_n be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n to_o follow_v for_o then_o also_o the_o earth_n receive_v fruitfulness_n the_o air_n temperature_n and_o sea_n
calmness_n anno_fw-la 1327._o donald_n son_n to_o art_n mac_n morch_n and_o sir_n henry_n traharne_n be_v take_v prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1328._o decease_a the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o lord_n arnold_n power_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1329._o john_n brimingham_n earl_n of_o lowth_n and_o peter_n his_o brother_n with_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v on_o whitsun_n even_o at_o balibragan_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n also_o the_o lord_n thomas_n butler_n and_o divers_a other_o noble_a man_n be_v slay_v by_o macgohegan_n and_o other_o irishman_n near_o to_o molingar_fw-la anno_fw-la 1330._o there_o die_v sir_n richard_n deicetir_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o monster_n upon_o obren_n also_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n than_o lord_n justice_n put_v the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o free_o escape_v and_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n return_v into_o ireland_n and_o obtain_v peace_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1331._o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n go_v into_o england_n and_o great_a slaugher_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o irish_a in_o o_o kenslie_a also_o the_o castle_n of_o arclow_n be_v take_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o english_a ni_fw-fr the_fw-fr cowlagh_n by_o otothell_n where_o sir_n philip_n bryt_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lacie_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o great_a slaugter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o irish_a at_o thurles_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o at_o finnath_n in_o meath_z there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a also_o the_o castle_n of_o fernis_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o irish_a also_o maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v apprehend_v at_o limerick_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumption_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n moreover_o the_o lord_n justice_n take_v sir_n william_n birmingham_n and_o walter_n his_o son_n at_o clomell_n by_o a_o wile_n while_o he_o be_v sick_a in_o his_o bed_n and_o send_v they_o likewise_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1332._o sir_n william_n birmingham_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n but_o walter_n his_o son_n be_v deliver_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v within_o order_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o clonmore_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o bonrath_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o thomond_n also_o henry_n mandevill_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o dublin_n likewise_o walter_n burgh_n with_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n be_v take_v in_o conaght_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o norburgh_n also_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o go_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o john_n darcy_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v upon_o burn_v obren_n and_o mac_n carthy_n in_o munster_n by_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n anno_fw-la 1333._o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o dublin_n be_v send_v over_o into_o england_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o go_v towards_o knock_n fergus_fw-la upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v near_o to_o the_o ford_n in_o ulster_n by_o his_o own_o people_n but_o his_o wife_n with_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n escape_v into_o england_n which_o daughter_n be_v marry_v unto_o the_o lord_n lionel_n the_o king_n son_n and_o afterward_o die_v at_o dublin_n and_o have_v a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n which_o be_v afterward_o marry_v unto_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o lord_n of_o trim_a and_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n go_v into_o ulster_n but_o before_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n have_v do_v the_o revenge_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n with_o his_o army_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v there_o in_o war_n and_o he_o leave_v the_o lord_n thomas_n burgh_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n also_o on_o saint_n margaret_n eve_n great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v in_o scotland_n by_o the_o irish_a and_o so_o what_o by_o the_o king_n in_o one_o part_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o another_o scotland_n be_v conquer_a and_o edward_n balliol_n be_v establish_v king_n of_o scotland_n and_o john_n darcy_n come_v back_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o deliver_v walter_n birmingham_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1336._o on_o saint_n laurence_n day_n the_o irish_a of_o conaght_n be_v discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o english_a of_o the_o country_n there_o and_o there_o be_v slay_v ten_o thousand_o and_o one_o englishman_n anno_fw-la 1342._o and_o in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o pope_n benedict_n decease_v clement_n the_o six_o succeed_v a_o man_n true_o of_o great_a learning_n but_o exceed_v prodigal_a so_o that_o he_o will_v bestow_v upon_o his_o cardinal_n church_n living_n in_o england_n when_o they_o be_v vacant_a and_o will_v go_v about_o to_o impose_v new_a title_n for_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1344._o disannul_v the_o provision_n so_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n interdict_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n that_o none_o shall_v bring_v any_o of_o they_o anno_fw-la 1348._o there_o be_v great_a mortality_n in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o and_o about_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n avinion_n and_o about_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1349._o decease_a alexander_n bignor_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o july_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v john_n the_o saint_n paul_n consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1355._o die_v maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1356._o decease_a the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr rokesbie_n l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1357._o begin_v great_a variance_n betwixt_o master_n richard_n fitz_n ralphe_n primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n anno_fw-la 1360._o deceaded_a richard_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n in_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o richard_n kilminton_n die_v in_o england_n therefore_o the_o controversy_n cease_v betwixt_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n anno_fw-la 1361_o and_o in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o about_o easter_n begin_v a_o great_a mortality_n of_o man_n consume_v many_o man_n but_o few_o woman_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n also_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n lionel_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o duke_z of_o clarence_z come_v over_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1362._o decease_a john_n the_o saint_n paul_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n on_o the_o five_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1363._o thomas_n minot_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1369._o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n come_v over_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1370._o there_o be_v a_o three_o great_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n richard_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n john_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v by_o obren_n and_o maccoinnard_n of_o thomond_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1372_o sir_n robert_n asheton_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1373._o there_o be_v great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o offerolle_v in_o which_o war_n many_o upon_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v anno_fw-la 1375._o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v richard_n de_fw-fr wikeford_n consecrate_a archbishop_n there_o anno_fw-la 1381_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n diet_n at_o coâ—ke_n anno_fw-la 1383._o the_o four_o great_a pestilence_n be_v in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1385._o dublin_n bridge_n fall_v anno_fw-la 1387._o about_o martilmas_n the_o peer_n of_o england_n rise_v against_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o side_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o robert_n veer_v duke_n of_o ireland_n come_v over_o to_o chester_n and_o get_v together_o many_o man_n and_o put_v they_o in_o array_n to_o march_v back_o towards_o the_o
much_o hurt_n to_o the_o welsh_a man_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n cubius_fw-la and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o eeven_a of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n die_v at_o raligauran_n who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v while_o he_o be_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n unto_o who_o succeed_v girald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n anno_fw-la 1406._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o country_n people_n about_o they_o manful_o vanquish_v the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o slay_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o take_v two_o ensign_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o dublin_n the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o conall_a in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n fight_v valiant_o and_o vanquish_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v well_o arm_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o and_o chase_v other_o and_o the_o prior_n have_v not_o with_o he_o but_o twenty_o english_a man_n and_o thus_o god_n assist_v those_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o the_o same_o year_n after_o michaelmas_n come_v into_o ireland_n scroop_n deputy_n justice_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n die_v innocent_a the_o seven_o to_o who_o succeed_v gregory_n in_o the_o popedom_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n hillary_n which_o in_o lent_n after_o be_v end_v at_o trim_n and_o meiler_n birmingham_n slay_v cathole_n o_o conghir_n in_o the_o end_n of_o frebruary_n and_o there_o die_v sir_n jeffery_n vaulx_n a_o noble_a knight_n in_o the_o county_n of_o carlogh_n anno_fw-la 1407._o a_o certain_a most_o false_a fellow_n a_o irish_a man_n name_v mac_n adam_n mac_n gilmori_fw-la that_o have_v cause_v forty_o church_n to_o be_v destroy_v who_o be_v never_o baptize_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v corbi_n take_v prisoner_n patrick_n savage_n and_o receive_v for_o his_o ransom_n two_o thousand_o mark_n and_o afterward_o slay_v he_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n richard_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n stephen_n scroop_n deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o desmond_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o kilmainan_n and_o divers_a other_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n of_o meath_z set_v from_o dublin_n and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o mac_n murch_n where_o the_o irish_a have_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n but_o afterward_o they_o be_v valiant_o rescue_v by_o the_o say_a captain_n so_o that_o onolad_a with_o his_o son_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o then_o and_o there_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o burken_v and_o okeroll_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n together_o do_v much_o mischief_n they_o ride_v with_o all_o speed_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o callan_n and_o there_o encounter_v with_o the_o adversasary_n manful_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n slay_v okeroll_n and_o eight_o hundred_o other_o and_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o many_o that_o the_o sun_n stoodstill_v for_o a_o space_n that_o day_n till_o the_o englishman_n have_v ride_v 6._o mile_n which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o same_o year_n stephen_n scrope_n go_v over_o into_o england_n and_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o country_n l._n i._o of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n in_o england_n near_o unto_o york_n be_v slay_v henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1408._o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n in_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o dublin_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o charter_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n against_o purveior_n the_o same_o year_n the_o morrow_n after_o lammas_n day_n the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n land_v at_o carlingford_n and_o in_o the_o week_n follow_v he_o come_v unto_o dublin_n and_o arrest_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n come_v to_o he_o with_o three_o of_o his_o family_n he_o lose_v all_o his_o good_n be_v spoil_v and_o rifle_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n his_o servant_n and_o himself_o keep_v still_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v three_o hundred_o mark_n fine_a the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n marcell_n the_o martyr_n the_o l._n stephen_n scrope_n die_v at_o tristledermot_n the_o same_o year_n the_o say_v l._n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n at_o kilmainan_n be_v wound_v and_o hardly_o escape_v death_n and_o after_o cause_v summons_n to_o be_v give_v by_o proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o as_o aught_o by_o their_o tenor_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n shall_v assemble_v at_o rosse_n and_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n hillary_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n for_o a_o tallage_n to_o be_v grant_v and_o after_o the_o 13._o of_o march_n he_o go_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v the_o prior_n of_o kilmainan_n his_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n this_o year_n hugh_n mac_n gilmore_n be_v slay_v in_o cragfergus_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n which_o church_n he_o have_v before_o destroy_v and_o break_v down_o the_o glass-window_n to_o have_v the_o iron_n bar_n through_o which_o his_o enemy_n the_o savage_n enter_v upon_o he_o anno_fw-la 1409._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o june_n janico_n de_fw-fr artois_n with_o the_o englishman_n slay_v fourscore_o of_o the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o paul_n alexander_n the_o five_o of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v consecrate_v pope_n and_o pope_n gregory_n and_o antipope_n clemens_n be_v conden_v for_o heretic_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v unity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n the_o same_o year_n a_o heretic_n or_o lollard_n of_o london_n be_v burn_v because_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n anno_fw-la 1410._o pope_n alexander_n die_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n philippe_n and_o jacob_n at_o bononia_n to_o who_o succeed_v john_n the_o xxiii_o anno_fw-la 1411._o on_o thursday_n before_o septuagesima_fw-la marriage_n be_v celebrate_v betwixt_o william_n preston_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n paris_n and_o on_o saint_n valentine_n even_a and_o day_n marriage_n be_v celebrate_v between_o john_n wogan_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o christopher_n preston_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n and_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o christopher_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o charge_n anno_fw-la 1412._o about_o the_o feast_n of_o tiburtius_n and_o valerianus_n oconthird_n do_v much_o mischief_n in_o meath_z and_o take_v a_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_v englishman_n the_o same_o year_n odole_v a_o knight_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n maurice_n sheriff_n of_o limerick_n slay_v each_o other_o the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o nine_o kalend_n of_o june_n there_o die_v robert_n mountain_n bishop_n of_o meath_z to_o who_o succeed_v edward_n dandisey_n sometime_o archdeacon_n of_o cornward_a the_o same_o year_n in_o harvest_n the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancester_n duke_n of_o clarence_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o with_o he_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o green-cornwall_n with_o many_o other_o the_o same_o year_n on_o saint_n cutberts_n day_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n to_o who_o succeed_v henry_n the_o five_o his_o elder_a son_n anno_fw-la 1413._o on_o the_o five_o ides_n of_o april_n namely_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n a._n be_v the_o dominical_a letter_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n there_o land_v in_o ireland_n at_o clontarf_n john_n stanley_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 18._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n stanley_n lieutenant_n thomas_n crawly_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v choose_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o 11._o kalend_n of_o february_n the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n mathias_n day_n a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o dublin_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o irish_a burn_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n as_o their_o usual_a custom_n be_v in_o
time_n of_o other_o parliament_n whereupon_o a_o tallage_n be_v demand_v but_o not_o grant_v anno_fw-la 1414._o the_o english_a slay_v of_o the_o irish_a of_o the_o omordris_n and_o odemsis_n near_o to_o kilka_n thomas_n crawly_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n than_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n in_o tristledermot_n pray_v in_o procession_n with_o his_o clergy_n and_o his_o man_n with_o the_o help_n of_o those_o of_o the_o country_n slay_v one_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a enemy_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n gordian_n and_o epimachus_n the_o english_a of_o meath_z be_v discomfit_v and_o there_o thomas_n manrevard_n baron_n of_o skrine_n be_v slay_v and_o christopher_n flemnig_n and_o john_n dardis_n take_v prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v by_o oconthir_n and_o the_o irish._n on_o saint_n martin_n eve_n sir_n john_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n land_v at_o dalkey_n anno_fw-la 1415_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n a_o right_a noble_a man_n that_o wall_a the_o suburb_n of_o kilkenny_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o after_o hallonide_n friar_n patrick_n baret_fw-la bishop_n of_o fernes_n a_o canon_n of_o kenlis_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o anno_fw-la 1416._o on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o saint_n gervasius_n and_o prothasius_fw-la the_o lord_n furnivall_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v at_o finglasse_n about_o this_o time_n stephen_n fleming_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n a_o venerable_a man_n die_v after_o who_o succeed_v john_n suaing_n and_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o lord_n and_o friar_n adam_n leins_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n bishop_n of_o ardmagh_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n laurence_n the_o martyr_n the_o lord_n furnivals_n son_n thomas_n talbot_n that_o be_v bear_v at_o finglasse_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n church_n in_o dublin_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a fall_v upon_o the_o englishman_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o among_o who_o thomas_n balimore_n of_o baliquelan_n be_v one_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o last_o year_n have_v be_v call_v and_o hold_v at_o dublin_n be_v this_o year_n remove_v to_o trim_a and_o there_o begin_v the_o 11._o of_o may_n where_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 11._o day_n in_o the_o which_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o l.l._n a_o subsidy_n of_o four_o hundred_o mark_n anno_fw-la 1417._o upon_o may_n eve_n thomas_n granly_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n go_v over_o into_o england_n and_o decease_v at_o faringdon_n but_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a college_n at_o oxford_n this_o man_n be_v great_o praise_v for_o his_o liberality_n he_o be_v a_o good_a almsman_n a_o great_a clerk_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n a_o excellent_a preacher_n a_o great_a builder_n beautiful_a courteous_a of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o of_o a_o tall_a stature_n in_o somuch_o as_o in_o his_o time_n it_o may_v be_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v fair_a than_o the_o son_n of_o man_n grace_n and_o eloquence_n proceed_v from_o thy_o lip_n he_o be_v 80._o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v govern_v the_o church_n of_o dublin_n almost_o 20._o year_n in_o great_a quiet_a anno_fw-la 1418._o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v in_o easter_n week_n and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n deputy_n spoil_v the_o tenant_n of_o henry_n crus_n and_o henry_n bethat_n also_o at_o slay_a upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n sir_n christopher_n preston_n and_o sir_n john_n bedlow_n be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o ward_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n because_o they_o seek_v to_o commune_v with_o the_o prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n upon_o the_o 29._o of_o june_n matthew_n husseil_fw-fr baron_fw-fr of_o galtrim_n decease_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n of_o trim._n anno_fw-la 1419._o upon_o the_o eleven_o of_o may_n day_v edmund_n brel_n sometime_o major_a of_o dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o friar_n preacher_n of_o the_o same_o city_n a_o royal_a council_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o naas_n where_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n 300._o mark_n at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v sir_n john_n loundres_n knight_n the_o same_o year_n upon_o cene_z thursday_n othoill_n take_v four_o hundred_o cow_n belong_v unto_o balimore_n break_v the_o peace_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n the_o four_o ides_n of_o may_n mac_n morthe_o chief_a captain_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v sir_n hugh_n cokesey_n make_v knight_n the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o major_n raze_v the_o castle_n of_o kenini_fw-la the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o processus_n and_o martinianus_n the_o lord_n william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o other_o englishman_n slay_v five_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v okelly_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n john_n talbot_n go_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v his_o deputy_n there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o the_o curse_n of_o many_o because_o he_o be_v run_v much_o in_o debt_n for_o victual_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n will_v pay_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o about_o saint_n laurence_n day_n divers_a die_v in_o normandy_n as_o friar_n thomas_n butler_n that_o be_v prior_n of_o kilmainan_n and_o many_o other_o who_o friar_n john_n fitz_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o priory_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v lord_n deputy_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o scohy_n and_o slay_v thirty_o of_o the_o irish_a near_o unto_o rodiston_n also_o the_o thirteen_o of_o february_n john_n fitz_n henry_n prior_n of_o kilmainan_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o william_n fitz_n thomas_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n &_o be_v confirm_v the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n velentines_n day_n also_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o lord_n john_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n deliver_v up_o his_o place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n richard_n talbot_z archbishop_n of_o dublin_n who_o be_v afterward_o choose_v to_o be_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1420._o about_o the_o four_o des_fw-fr of_o april_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n land_v at_o waterford_n and_o short_o after_o he_o cause_v a_o combat_n to_o be_v fight_v betwixt_o two_o of_o his_o cousin_n of_o who_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o be_v carry_v away_o sore_o wound_v unto_o kilkenny_n on_o saint_n george_n day_n the_o same_o lord_n lieutenant_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o dublin_n and_o there_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o midst_n thereof_o he_o make_v great_a prey_v upon_o o_o rely_v mac_n mahon_n mac_n gynoys_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o dublin_n and_o there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n seven_o hundred_o mark_n and_o that_o parliament_n continue_v for_o sixteen_o day_n and_o be_v adjourn_v again_o to_o dublin_n until_o monday_n after_o saint_n andrew_n day_n and_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n be_v reckon_v up_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n talbot_n late_a lord_n lieutenant_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n also_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o michaelmas_n day_n michael_n bodley_n depart_v this_o life_n upon_o saint_n francis_z eeve_z die_v friar_n nicholas_n talbot_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n at_o dublin_n who_o friar_n john_n white_v succeed_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o apostle_n simon_n and_o jude_n the_o castle_n of_o colmolin_n be_v take_v by_o thomas_n fitz_n girald_n and_o on_o saint_n katherine_n eeven_a buttler_n son_n and_o heir_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o monday_n after_o saint_n andrew_n day_n the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v at_o dublin_n and_o continue_v for_o thirteen_o day_n and_o there_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n three_o hundred_o mark_n and_o then_o again_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v until_o monday_n after_o saint_n ambrose_n day_n then_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n at_o paris_n upon_o saint_n laurence_n day_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n there_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v there_o present_a after_o who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n james_n fitz_n girald_n who_o he_o have_v three_o several_a time_n renounce_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o unthrift_n and_o have_v waste_v his_o patrimony_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n and_o that_o he_o give_v or_o will_v
since_o either_o disannul_v or_o quite_o prevaricate_v through_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o time_n yet_o be_v they_o good_a still_o in_o themselves_o but_o in_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o they_o work_v not_o that_o good_a which_o they_o shall_v and_o sometime_o also_o that_o evil_n which_o they_o will_v not_o eudox._n whether_o do_v you_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o common-lawe_n of_o that_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n iren._n sure_o by_o they_o both_o for_o even_o the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o which_o william_n of_o normandy_n bring_v in_o with_o his_o conquest_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o england_n though_o perhaps_o it_o fit_v well_o with_o the_o state_n of_o england_n then_o be_v and_o be_v ready_o obey_v through_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commander_n which_o have_v before_o subdue_v the_o people_n unto_o he_o &_o make_v easy_a way_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o will_n yet_o with_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v be_v a_o people_n very_o stubborn_a and_o untamed_a or_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o tame_v yet_o now_o late_o have_v quite_o shooken_v off_o their_o yoke_n &_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o their_o obedience_n for_o england_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o peaceable_a kingdom_n and_o but_o late_o enure_v to_o the_o mild_a and_o goodly_a government_n of_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n beside_o now_o late_o grow_v into_o a_o loathe_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a rule_n of_o harold_n a_o usurper_n which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n &_o order_n of_o the_o new_a victor_n think_v sure_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o worse_o than_o the_o latter_a and_o hope_v well_o it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o what_o the_o proof_n of_o first_o bring_v in_o &_o establish_v of_o those_o law_n be_v be_v to_o many_o full_a bitter_o make_v know_v but_o with_o ireland_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o nation_n ever_o acquaint_v with_o war_n though_o but_o among_o themselves_o &_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n of_o military_a discipline_n train_v up_o ever_o from_o their_o youth_n which_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v teach_v to_o lay_v aside_o nor_o make_v to_o learn_v obedience_n unto_o law_n scarce_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o law_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o have_v always_o preserve_v and_o keep_v their_o own_o law_n which_o be_v the_o brehon_n law_n eudox._n what_o be_v that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o brehon_n law_n it_o be_v a_o word_n unto_o we_o altogether_o unknown_a iren._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o right_n unwritten_a but_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n from_o one_o to_o another_o in_o which_o oftentimes_o there_o appear_v great_a show_n of_o equity_n in_o determine_v the_o right_a between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o in_o many_o thing_n repugn_v quite_o both_o to_o god_n law_n and_o man_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o case_n of_o murder_n the_o brehon_n that_o be_v their_o judge_n will_v compound_v between_o the_o murderer_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o party_n murder_v which_o prosecute_v the_o action_n that_o the_o malefactor_n shall_v give_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o the_o child_n or_o wife_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v a_o recompense_n which_o they_o call_v a_o eriach_n by_o which_o vild_a law_n of_o they_o many_o murder_n among_o they_o be_v make_v up_o and_o smother_v and_o this_o judge_n be_v as_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n brehon_n adjudge_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o better_a share_n unto_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o head_n of_o that_o sept_n and_o also_o unto_o himself_o for_o his_o judgement_n a_o great_a portion_n then_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o party_n grieve_v eudox._n this_o be_v a_o most_o wicked_a law_n indeed_o but_o i_o trust_v it_o be_v not_o now_o use_v in_o ireland_n since_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n thereof_o and_o establish_v their_o own_o law_n there_o iren._n yes_o true_o for_o there_o be_v many_o wide_a country_n in_o ireland_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v never_o establish_v in_o nor_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n make_v &_o also_o even_o in_o those_o which_o be_v subdue_v &_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v subjection_n yet_o the_o same_o brehon_n law_n be_v practise_v among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n that_o dwell_v as_o they_o do_v whole_a nation_n and_o sept_n of_o the_o irish_a together_o without_o any_o englishman_n among_o they_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o compound_v or_o altogether_o conceal_v among_o themselves_o their_o own_o crime_n of_o which_o no_o notice_n can_v be_v have_v by_o they_o which_o will_v and_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n eudox._n what_o be_v this_o which_o you_o say_v and_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o that_o realm_n or_o any_o nation_n therein_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v not_o the_o whole_a realm_n universal_o accept_v and_o acknowledge_v our_o late_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n henry_n the_o viiith_z for_o their_o only_a king_n and_o liege_n lord_n iren._n yes_o very_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n saint-leger_n then_o lord_n deputy_n all_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o principal_a man_n come_v in_o and_o be_v by_o fair_a mean_n wrought_v thereunto_o acknowledge_v king_n henry_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n reserve_v yet_o as_o some_o say_v unto_o themselves_o all_o their_o own_o former_a privilege_n and_o seignory_n inviolate_a eudox._n then_o by_o that_o acceptance_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n they_o also_o accept_v of_o his_o law_n why_o then_o shall_v any_o other_o law_n be_v now_o use_v among_o they_o iren._n true_a it_o be_v that_o thereby_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o his_o law_n &_o obedience_n and_o in_o case_n it_o have_v be_v follow_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o a_o government_n thereupon_o settle_v among_o they_o agreeable_a thereunto_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v reduce_v to_o perpetual_a civility_n and_o contain_v in_o continual_a duty_n but_o what_o boot_v it_o to_o break_v a_o colt_n and_o to_o let_v he_o straight_o run_v loose_a at_o random_n so_o be_v these_o people_n at_o first_o well_o handle_v and_o wise_o bring_v to_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o be_v straight_o leave_v unto_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o inordinate_a life_n and_o manner_n they_o eftsoon_o forget_v what_o before_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n by_o themselves_o shake_v off_o their_o bridle_n and_o begin_v to_o colt_v anew_o more_o licentious_o than_o before_o eudox._n it_o be_v a_o great_a pity_n that_o so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n be_v omit_v and_o so_o happy_a a_o occasion_n foreslacked_n that_o may_v have_v be_v the_o eternal_a good_a of_o the_o land_n but_o do_v they_o not_o still_o acknowledge_v that_o submission_n iren._n no_o they_o do_v not_o for_o now_o the_o heir_n and_o posterity_n of_o they_o which_o yield_v the_o same_o be_v as_o they_o say_v either_o ignorant_a thereof_o or_o do_v wilful_o deny_v or_o steadfast_o disavow_v it_o eudox._n how_o can_v they_o so_o do_v just_o do_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o any_o lawful_a grant_n or_o conveyance_n bind_v their_o heir_n for_o ever_o thereunto_o sith_o then_o the_o ancestor_n of_o those_o that_o now_o live_v yield_v themselves_o then_o subject_n and_o liegeman_n shall_v it_o not_o tie_v their_o child_n to_o the_o same_o subjection_n iren._n they_o say_v no_o for_o their_o ancestor_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o any_o their_o land_n signory_n or_o hereditament_n long_o than_o during_o their_o own_o life_n as_o they_o allege_v for_o all_o the_o irish_a do_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o tanistrie_n which_o be_v say_v they_o no_o more_o but_o a_o personal_a estate_n for_o his_o life_n time_n that_o be_v tanist_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o election_n of_o the_o country_n eudox._n what_o be_v this_o which_o you_o call_v tanist_n and_o tanistry_n they_o be_v name_n and_o term_n never_o hear_v of_o nor_o know_v to_o we_o iren._n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o all_o the_o irish_a that_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o chief_a lord_n or_o captain_n they_o do_v present_o assemble_v themselves_o to_o a_o place_n general_o appoint_v &_o know_v unto_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o in_o his_o steed_n where_o they_o do_v nominate_v and_o elect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o the_o elder_a son_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o child_n
that_o have_v be_v once_o so_o low_o bring_v and_o thorough_o subject_v they_o afterward_o lift_v up_o themselves_o so_o strong_o again_o and_o since_o do_v stand_v so_o stiff_o against_o all_o rule_n and_o government_n iren._n they_o say_v that_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o lowliness_n until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o division_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n arise_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o great_a english_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n which_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o ireland_n repair_v over_o hither_o into_o england_n some_o to_o succour_v their_o friend_n here_o and_o to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n for_o to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n other_o to_o defend_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n here_o against_o such_o as_o hover_v after_o the_o same_o upon_o hope_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o success_n of_o that_o side_n which_o they_o favour_v and_o affect_v then_o the_o irish_a who_o before_o they_o have_v banish_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o live_v only_o upon_o whitt_a meat_n as_o it_o be_v record_v see_v now_o their_o land_n so_o dispeople_v and_o weaken_v come_v down_o into_o all_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v and_o thence_o expelling_a those_o few_o english_a that_o remain_v repossess_v they_o again_o since_o which_o they_o have_v remain_v in_o they_o and_o grow_v great_a have_v bring_v under_o they_o many_o of_o the_o english_a which_o be_v before_o their_o lord_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o occasion_n by_o which_o all_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o any_o mountain_n or_o irish_a desert_n have_v be_v plant_v with_o english_a be_v short_o displant_v and_o lose_v as_o namely_o in_o monster_n all_o the_o land_n adjoin_v unto_o slewlogh_a arlo_n and_o the_o bog_n of_o allon_n in_o connaght_n all_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o curlue_n mointerolis_n and_o orourkes_n country_n in_o leinster_n all_o the_o land_n border_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o glanmalour_n unto_o shillelah_n unto_o the_o brackenah_n and_o polmonte_n in_o ulster_n all_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o tirconnel_n tyrone_n and_o the_o scot_n eudox._n sure_o this_o be_v a_o great_a violence_n but_o yet_o by_o your_o speech_n it_o seem_v that_o only_a the_o country_n and_o valley_n near_o adjoin_v unto_o those_o mountain_n and_o desert_n be_v thus_o recover_v by_o the_o irish_a but_o how_o come_v it_o now_o that_o we_o see_v almost_o all_o that_o realm_n repossess_v of_o they_o be_v there_o any_o more_o such_o evil_a occasion_n grow_v by_o the_o trouble_n of_o england_n or_o do_v the_o irish_a out_o of_o those_o place_n so_o by_o they_o get_v break_v further_a and_o stretch_v themselves_o out_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o now_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v understand_v there_o be_v no_o part_n but_o the_o bare_a english_a pale_a in_o which_o the_o irish_a have_v not_o the_o great_a footing_n iren._n but_o out_o of_o these_o small_a begining_n by_o they_o get_v near_o to_o the_o mountain_n do_v they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o inland_n and_o also_o to_o their_o further_a advantage_n there_o do_v other_o like_a unhappy_a accident_n happen_v out_o of_o england_n which_o give_v heart_n and_o good_a opportunity_n to_o they_o to_o regain_v their_o old_a possession_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o thing_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o same_o state_n that_o they_o be_v after_o the_o late_a break_v out_o of_o the_o irish_a which_o i_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o noble_a prince_n begin_v to_o cast_v a_o eye_n unto_o ireland_n and_o to_o mind_v the_o reformation_n of_o thing_n there_o run_v amiss_o for_o he_o send_v over_o his_o brother_n the_o worthy_a duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o by_o she_o have_v all_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o much_o in_o meath_z and_o in_o monster_n very_o careful_o go_v about_o the_o redress_v of_o all_o those_o late_a evil_n and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o beat_v out_o the_o irish_a again_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o short_a continuance_n yet_o he_o do_v shut_v they_o up_o within_o those_o narrow_a corner_n and_o glynne_n under_o the_o mountain_n foot_n in_o which_o they_o lurk_v and_o so_o keep_v they_o from_o break_v any_o further_a by_o build_v strong_a hold_n upon_o every_o border_n and_o fortify_v all_o passage_n among_o the_o which_o he_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o clare_n in_o thomond_n of_o which_o country_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o of_o mortimer_n land_n adjoin_v which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o irish_a call_v killaloe_n but_o the_o time_n of_o that_o good_a king_n grow_v also_o troublesome_a do_v let_v the_o thorough_a reformation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o thereunto_o soon_o after_o be_v add_v another_o fatal_a mischief_n which_o wrought_v a_o great_a calamity_n than_o all_o the_o former_a for_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o clarence_n then_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o practice_n of_o evil_a person_n about_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n call_v thence_o away_o and_o soon_o after_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v clean_o make_v away_o present_o after_o who_o death_n all_o the_o north_n revolt_a do_v set_v up_o oneale_n for_o their_o captain_n be_v before_o that_o of_o small_a power_n and_o regard_n and_o there_o arise_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thomond_n one_o of_o the_o o-briens_n call_v murrogh_n en-ranagh_n that_o be_v morris_n of_o the_o ferne_n or_o be_v wild_a place_n who_o gather_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o discontent_a irish_a eftsoon_o surprise_v the_o say_a castle_n of_o clare_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o english_a there_o dwell_v and_o in_o short_a space_n possess_v all_o that_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o shanan_n and_o near_o adjoin_v whence_o short_o break_v forth_o like_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n he_o overran_a all_o monster_n and_o connaght_n break_v down_o all_o the_o hold_v and_o fortress_n of_o the_o english_a deface_v and_o utter_o subvert_v all_o corporate_a town_n that_o be_v not_o strong_o wall_v for_o those_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n nor_o engine_n to_o overthrow_v neither_o indeed_o will_v he_o stay_v at_o all_o about_o they_o but_o speedy_o run_v forward_o count_v his_o suddenness_n his_o most_o advantage_n that_o he_o may_v overtake_v the_o english_a before_o they_o can_v fortify_v or_o gather_v themselves_o together_o so_o in_o short_a space_n he_o clean_o wipe_v out_o many_o great_a town_n as_o first_o inchequin_n than_o killalow_n before_o call_v clariford_n also_o thurles_n mourn_v buttevant_n and_o many_o other_o who_o name_n i_o can_v remember_v and_o of_o some_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o no_o memory_n nor_o sign_n remain_v upon_o report_n whereof_o there_o flock_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o irish_a out_o of_o all_o place_n that_o ere_o long_o he_o have_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o thence_o march_v forth_o into_o leinster_n where_o he_o wrought_v great_a outrage_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n where_o he_o go_v for_o it_o be_v his_o policy_n to_o leave_v no_o hold_n behind_o he_o but_o to_o make_v all_o plain_a and_o waste_v in_o the_o which_o he_o soon_o after_o create_v himself_o king_n and_o be_v call_v king_n of_o all_o ireland_n which_o before_o he_o i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o any_o do_v so_o general_o but_o only_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n eudox._n what_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o general_a king_n of_o all_o ireland_n i_o never_o hear_v it_o before_o but_o that_o it_o be_v always_o whilst_o it_o be_v under_o the_o irish_a divide_v into_o four_o and_o sometime_o into_o five_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n but_o this_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n what_o be_v he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o all_o ireland_n iren._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o in_o case_n you_o will_v not_o challenge_v i_o anon_o for_o forget_v the_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n that_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o unfitnesse_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n eudox._n no_o sure_o i_o have_v no_o cause_n for_o neither_o be_v this_o impertinent_a thereunto_o for_o since_o you_o do_v set_v your_o course_n as_o i_o remember_v in_o your_o first_o part_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o evil_n which_o hinder_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o that_o land_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o law_n be_v the_o first_o which_o you_o have_v in_o hand_n this_o discourse_n of_o the_o overrun_v &_o waste_v of_o the_o realm_n be_v very_o material_a thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o the_o other_o evil_n which_o since_o have_v afflict_v that_o land_n &_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o the_o irish_a to_o recover_v their_o possession_n &_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o english_a which_o
house_n to_o take_v victual_n by_o the_o way_n notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n for_o he_o to_o have_v lodging_n nor_o horse_n meat_n nor_o man_n meat_n there_o be_v no_o inn_n nor_o none_o otherwise_o to_o be_v buy_v for_o money_n but_o that_o he_o be_v endanger_v by_o that_o statute_n for_o treason_n whensoever_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v out_o with_o his_o tenant_n or_o that_o his_o say_a host_n list_v to_o complain_v of_o grievance_n as_o oftentimes_o i_o have_v see_v they_o very_o malicious_o do_v through_o the_o least_o provocation_n eudox._n i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v but_o by_o guess_n what_o you_o do_v mean_a by_o these_o term_n of_o coigny_n and_o livery_n therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o explain_v they_o iren._n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o word_n be_v english_a or_o irish_a but_o i_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v rather_o ancient_a english_a for_o the_o irish_a man_n can_v make_v no_o derivation_n of_o they_o what_o livery_n be_v we_o by_o common_a use_n in_o england_n know_v well_o enough_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v allowance_n of_o horse-meat_n as_o they_o common_o use_v the_o word_n in_o stable_v as_o to_o keep_v horse_n at_o livery_n the_o which_o word_n i_o guess_v be_v derive_v of_o liver_v or_o deliver_v forth_o their_o nightly_a food_n so_o in_o great_a house_n the_o livery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o for_o all_o night_n that_o be_v their_o evening_n allowance_n for_o drink_v and_o livery_n be_v also_o call_v the_o upper_a weed_n which_o a_o serve_a man_n wear_v so_o call_v as_o i_o suppose_v for_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o take_v from_o he_o at_o pleasure_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o the_o word_n livery_n be_v there_o mean_v horse_n meat_n like_v as_o by_o the_o word_n coigny_n be_v understand_v man_n meat_n but_o whence_o the_o word_n be_v derive_v be_v hard_a to_o tell_v some_o say_v of_o coin_n for_o that_o they_o use_v common_o in_o their_o coignies_n not_o only_o to_o take_v meat_n but_o coin_n also_o and_o that_o take_n of_o money_n be_v special_o mean_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o that_o statute_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o this_o word_n coigny_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o irish._n the_o which_o be_v a_o common_a use_n among_o land_n lord_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o have_v a_o common_a spend_v upon_o their_o tenant_n for_o all_o their_o tenant_n be_v common_o but_o tenant_n at_o will_n they_o use_v to_o take_v of_o they_o what_o victual_n they_o list_v for_o of_o victual_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v small_a reckon_n neither_o in_o this_o be_v the_o tenant_n wrong_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o know_a custom_n and_o his_o lord_n common_o use_v so_o to_o covenant_n with_o he_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o tenant_n dislike_v he_o may_v free_o depart_v at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o say_v irish_a lord_n be_v wrong_v for_o that_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o customary_a service_n of_o the_o which_o this_o be_v one_o beside_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a as_o cuddy_n coshery_n bonnaght_n shrah_n sorehin_n and_o such_o other_o the_o which_o i_o think_v be_v custom_n at_o first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o irish_a for_o they_o be_v never_o wont_n and_o yet_o be_v loath_a to_o yield_v any_o certain_a rent_n but_o only_o such_o spend_n for_o their_o common_a say_n be_v spend_v i_o and_o defend_v i_o eudox._n sure_o i_o take_v it_o as_o you_o say_v that_o therein_o the_o irish_a lord_n have_v wrong_v since_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n for_o to_o the_o willing_a there_o be_v no_o wrong_n do_v and_o this_o right_a well_o i_o wot_v that_o even_o here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v in_o many_o place_n as_o large_a custom_n as_o that_o of_o coignie_n and_o livery_n but_o i_o suppose_v by_o your_o speech_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o forbid_v the_o violent_a take_n of_o victual_n upon_o other_o man_n tenant_n against_o their_o will_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o great_a outrage_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a i_o seem_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v treason_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n be_v concern_v the_o royal_a estate_n or_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o practise_v with_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o derogation_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n it_o be_v hardly_o wrest_v to_o make_v this_o treason_n but_o as_o you_o erst_o say_v better_a a_o mischief_n then_o a_o inconvenience_n iren._n another_o statute_n i_o remember_v which_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a irish_a custom_n be_v now_o upon_o advisement_n make_v a_o law_n and_o that_o be_v call_v the_o custom_n of_o kin-cogish_a which_o be_v that_o every_o head_n of_o every_o sept_n and_o every_o chief_a of_o every_o kindred_n or_o family_n shall_v be_v answerable_a and_o bind_v to_o bring_v forth_o every_o one_o of_o that_o sept_n and_o kindred_n under_o it_o at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v justify_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o charge_v with_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o heinous_a crime_n eudox._n why_o sure_o this_o seem_v a_o very_a necessary_a law_n for_o consider_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v such_o losell_n and_o scatterling_n as_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o by_o any_o sheriff_n constable_n bailiff_n or_o other_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v get_v when_o they_o be_v challenge_v for_o any_o such_o fact_n this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a mean_n to_o get_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o sept_n or_o chief_a of_o that_o house_n wherefore_o i_o wonder_v what_o just_a exception_n you_o can_v make_v against_o the_o same_o iren._n true_o eudoxus_n in_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o good_a of_o this_o stature_n you_o have_v nothing_o err_v for_o it_o seem_v very_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a but_o the_o hurt_n which_o come_v thereby_o be_v great_a than_o the_o good_a for_o while_o every_o chief_a of_o a_o sept_n stand_v so_o bind_v to_o the_o law_n for_o every_o man_n of_o his_o blood_n or_o sept_n that_o be_v under_o he_o and_o he_o make_v great_a by_o the_o command_v of_o they_o all_o for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o command_v they_o than_o that_o law_n do_v wrong_a that_o bind_v he_o to_o bring_v they_o forth_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o if_o he_o may_v command_v they_o than_o he_o may_v command_v they_o aswell_o to_o ill_a as_o to_o good_a hereby_o the_o lord_n and_o captain_n of_o country_n the_o principal_a and_o head_n of_o sept_n be_v make_v strong_a who_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o most_o special_a care_n in_o policy_n to_o weaken_v and_o to_o set_v up_o and_o strengthen_v diverse_a of_o his_o underling_n against_o he_o which_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v offer_v to_o swarve_v from_o duty_n may_v be_v able_a to_o beard_v he_o for_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o so_o many_o as_o some_o sept_n be_v be_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o person_n to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n who_o may_v lead_v they_o to_o what_o he_o will_v as_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v incline_v eudox._n in_o very_a deed_n iren._n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a see_v the_o disposition_n of_o those_o people_n be_v not_o always_o inclineable_a to_o the_o best_a and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v it_o no_o wisdom_n to_o leave_v unto_o they_o too_o much_o command_v over_o their_o kindred_n but_o rather_o to_o withdraw_v their_o follower_n from_o they_o asmuch_o as_n may_v be_v and_o to_o gather_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o law_n by_o some_o better_a means_n than_o this_o custom_n of_o kin-cogish_a the_o which_o word_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v what_o it_o namely_o signify_v for_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o i_o seem_v to_o understand_v reasonable_o well_o iren._n it_o be_v a_o word_n mingle_v of_o english_a and_o irish_a together_o so_o as_o i_o be_o partly_o lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o custom_n thereof_o be_v first_o english_a and_o afterwards_o make_v irish_a for_o such_o a_o other_o law_n they_o have_v here_o in_o england_n as_o i_o remember_v make_v by_o king_n alured_n that_o every_o gentleman_n shall_v bring_v forth_o his_o kindred_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o law_n so_o kin_n be_v english_a and_o congish_n affinity_n in_o irish._n eudox._n sith_o than_o we_o that_o have_v thus_o reasonable_o handle_v the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o law_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v unto_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v i_o remember_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o custom_n in_o which_o i_o seem_v you_o have_v a_o fair_a champain_n lay_v open_a unto_o you_o in_o which_o you_o may_v at_o large_a stretch_v out_o your_o discourse_n into_o many_o sweet_a remembrance_n
rise_v thereout_o unto_o the_o queen_n and_o also_o the_o soldier_n receive_v pay_v which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v hear_v iren._n first_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o much_o land_n there_o be_v in_o all_o ulster_n that_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o we_o may_v cease_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o allowance_n issue_v therout_a ulster_n as_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o that_o realm_n do_v testify_v do_v contain_v 9000._o plowland_n every_o of_o which_o plowland_n contain_v 120._o acre_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 21._o foot_n to_o every_o perch_n of_o the_o acre_n every_o of_o which_o plowland_n i_o will_v rate_v at_o 40s._o by_o the_o year_n the_o which_o yearly_a rent_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o 18000l._o beside_o 6s._o 8d._o chiefrie_n out_o of_o every_o plow-land_n but_o because_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n be_v a_o part_n of_o ulster_n &_o contain_v in_o it_o 712._o plowland_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o escheat_n to_o her_o majesty_n as_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o war_n continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dutiful_a though_o otherwise_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v now_o under_o the_o rebel_n there_o be_v a_o abatement_n to_o be_v make_v thereout_o of_o 400._o or_o 500_o plowland_n as_o i_o estimat_fw-la the_o same_o the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o whole_a yearly_a rent_n of_o 40s._o out_o of_o every_o plow-land_n like_v as_o the_o escheat_v land_n do_v but_o yet_o shall_v pay_v for_o their_o composition_n of_o cease_v towards_o the_o keep_n of_o soldier_n 20s._o out_o of_o every_o plow-land_n so_o as_o there_o be_v to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o former_a sum_n 200._o or_o 300l._o yearly_a the_o which_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v suppliby_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o fishing_n which_o be_v exceed_o great_a in_o ulster_n and_o also_o by_o a_o increase_n of_o rent_n in_o the_o best_a land_n and_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o best_a place_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o which_o eighteen_o thousand_o pound_n will_v defray_v the_o entertainment_n of_o 1500._o soldier_n with_o some_o overplus_n towards_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o victualler_n which_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o victual_v of_o these_o garrison_n eudox._n so_o then_o belike_o you_o mean_v to_o leave_v 1500._o soldier_n in_o garrison_n for_o ulster_n to_o be_v pay_v principal_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o those_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v there_o escheat_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o which_o where_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v you_o have_v they_o garrison_v iren._n i_o will_v have_v they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o be_v 500_o in_o every_o garrison_n the_o which_o i_o will_v have_v to_o remain_v in_o three_o of_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v before_o appoint_v to_o wit_n 500_o at_o strabane_n and_o about_o longhfoile_n so_o as_o they_o may_v hold_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v put_v in_o ward_n upon_o all_o the_o straits_n thereabouts_o which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v stop_v all_o passage_n into_o the_o country_n on_o that_o side_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o upon_o the_o ban_n up_o towards_o lough-sidney_n as_o i_o former_o direct_v also_o other_o 500_o at_o the_o fort_n upon_o lough-earne_a and_o ward_n take_v out_o of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v lay_v at_o fermannagh_n at_o bealick_n at_o ballyshannon_n and_o all_o the_o straight_n towards_o connaght_n the_o which_o i_o know_v do_v so_o strong_o command_v all_o the_o passage_n that_o way_n as_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v from_o ulster_n into_o connaght_n without_o their_o leave_n the_o last_o 500_o shall_v also_o remain_v in_o their_o fort_n at_o monoghan_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v draw_v into_o ward_n to_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o all_o that_o country_n both_o downward_o and_o also_o towards_o o_o rely_v country_n and_o the_o pale_a and_o some_o at_o eniskillin_n some_o at_o belturbut_n some_o at_o the_o black_a fort_n and_o so_o along_o that_o river_n as_o i_o former_o show_v in_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o they_o and_o moreover_o at_o every_o of_o these_o fort_n i_o will_v have_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o town_n lay_v forth_o and_o encompass_v in_o the_o which_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o there_o shall_v inhabitant_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o merchant_n artificer_n and_o husbandman_n be_v place_v to_o who_o there_o shall_v charter_n and_o fraunchises_n be_v grant_v to_o imcorporate_v they_o the_o which_o as_o it_o will_v be_v no_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o england_n person_n which_o will_v very_o glad_o be_v so_o place_v so_o will_v it_o in_o short_a space_n turn_v those_o part_n to_o great_a commodity_n and_o bring_v ere_o long_o to_o her_o majesty_n much_o profit_n for_o those_o place_n be_v so_o fit_a for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n have_v most_o convenient_a out-gate_n by_o divers_a river_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o in-gate_n to_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v enrich_v and_o mighty_o enlarge_v for_o the_o very_o seat_v of_o the_o garrison_n by_o they_o beside_o the_o safety_n and_o assurance_n which_o they_o shall_v work_v unto_o they_o will_v also_o draw_v thither_o store_n of_o people_n and_o trade_n as_o i_o have_v see_v ensample_n at_o mariborogh_n and_o philipstowne_n in_o leinster_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o two_o fort_n though_o there_o be_v but_o small_a ward_n leave_v in_o they_o there_o be_v two_o good_a town_n now_o grow_v which_o be_v the_o great_a stay_n of_o both_o those_o two_o country_n eudox._n indeed_o i_o think_v three_o such_o town_n as_o you_o say_v will_v do_v very_o well_o in_o those_o place_n with_o the_o garrison_n and_o in_o short_a space_n will_v be_v so_o augment_v as_o they_o will_v be_v able_a with_o little_a to_o in-wall_n themselves_o strong_o but_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n what_o order_n will_v you_o take_v iren._n what_o other_o then_o as_o i_o say_v to_o bring_v people_n out_o of_o england_n which_o shall_v inhabit_v the_o same_o whereunto_o though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o great_a troop_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o run_v yet_o for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o worst_a and_o most_o decay_a man_n be_v most_o ready_a to_o remove_v i_o will_v wish_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n either_o by_o discretion_n of_o wise_a man_n thereunto_o appoint_v or_o by_o lot_n or_o by_o the_o drum_n as_o be_v the_o old_a use_n in_o send_v forth_o of_o colony_n or_o such_o other_o good_a mean_n as_o shall_v in_o their_o wisdom_n be_v think_v meet_a among_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o i_o will_v have_v the_o land_n set_v into_o signory_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o monster_n and_o divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o parish_n or_o ward_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n and_o lay_v out_o into_o shire_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o viz._n the_o county_n of_o down_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n the_o county_n of_o louth_n the_o county_n of_o armaghe_n the_o county_n of_o cavan_n the_o county_n of_o londonderry_n colerane_n the_o county_n of_o monoghan_n the_o county_n of_o tirone_n the_o county_n of_o fermannagh_n the_o county_n of_o donnegall_n be_v in_o all_o ten_o over_o all_o which_o i_o wish_v a_o lord_n precedent_n and_o a_o council_n to_o be_v place_v which_o may_v keep_v they_o afterward_o in_o awe_n and_o obedience_n and_o minister_v unto_o they_o justice_n and_o equity_n eudox._n thus_o i_o see_v the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o your_o plot_n for_o ulster_n and_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o hear_v your_o like_a opinion_n for_o connaght_n iren._n by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v of_o ulster_n you_o may_v gather_v my_o opinion_n for_o connaght_n be_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o former_a but_o for_o that_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v therein_o escheat_n unto_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o so_o entire_o together_o as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v account_v in_o one_o sum_n it_o need_v that_o they_o be_v consider_v several_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n in_o the_o whole_a contain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o dublin_n 7200_o plough_n land_n of_o the_o former_a measure_n and_o be_v of_o late_o divide_v into_o six_o shire_n or_o county_n the_o county_n of_o connaght_n clare_n the_o county_n of_o leytrim_n the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n the_o county_n of_o galway_n the_o county_n of_o maio_n &_o the_o county_n of_o sligo_n of_o the_o which_o all_o the_o county_n of_o sligo_n all_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o letrim_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o galway_n &_o some_o of_o the_o county_n
they_o place_v at_o the_o bantry_n where_o be_v a_o most_o fit_a place_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v all_o that_o side_n of_o the_o west_n part_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n but_o also_o to_o answer_v all_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n to_o which_o that_o country_n be_v so_o remote_a be_v very_o subject_a and_o sure_o there_o also_o will_v be_v plant_v a_o good_a town_n have_v both_o a_o good_a haven_n and_o a_o plentiful_a fish_n and_o the_o land_n be_v already_o escheat_v to_o her_o majesty_n but_o be_v forcible_o keep_v from_o she_o by_o one_o that_o proclaim_v himself_o the_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clancar_n be_v call_v donell_n mac_n carty_n who_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o foresee_v to_o for_o whensoever_o the_o earl_n shall_v die_v all_o those_o land_n after_o he_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v a_o foul_a stir_n there_o though_o of_o himself_o no_o power_n yet_o through_o supportance_n of_o some_o other_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o look_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o inheritance_n another_o hundred_o i_o will_v have_v place_v at_o castle_n mayne_n which_o shall_v keep_v all_o desmond_n and_o kerry_n for_o it_o answer_v they_o both_o most_o convenient_o also_o about_o kilmore_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n will_v i_o have_v 2._o hundred_o place_v the_o which_o shall_v break_v that_o nest_n of_o theive_v there_o and_o answer_v equal_o both_o to_o the_o county_n of_o limericke_n and_o also_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n another_o hundred_o will_v i_o have_v lie_n at_o cork_n aswell_o to_o command_v the_o town_n as_o also_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o any_o foreign_a occasion_n likewise_o at_o waterford_n will_v i_o place_v 2._o hundred_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o also_o for_o other_o privy_a cause_n that_o be_v no_o less_o important_a moreover_o on_o this_o side_n of_o arlo_n near_o to_o muskery_n quirk_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o burke_n about_o kill-patricke_n i_o will_v have_v two_o hundred_o more_o to_o be_v garrisond_v which_o shall_v skoure_v both_o the_o white_a knight_n country_n and_o arlo_n and_o muskery_n quirk_n by_o which_o place_n all_o the_o passage_n of_o theives_n do_v lie_v which_o convey_v their_o stealth_n from_o all_o monster_n downward_o towards_o tipperary_n and_o the_o english_a pale_a and_o from_o the_o english_a pale_a also_o up_o unto_o monster_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v a_o common_a trade_n beside_o that_o ere_o long_o i_o doubt_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n itself_o will_v need_v such_o a_o strength_n in_o it_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v there_o ready_a before_o the_o evil_a fall_n that_o be_v daily_o of_o some_o expect_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v all_o your_o garrison_n place_v eudox._n i_o see_v it_o right_o well_o but_o let_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o by_o the_o way_n ask_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o those_o city_n of_o monster_n namely_o waterford_n and_o cork_n you_o rather_o place_v garrison_n then_o in_o all_o other_o in_o ireland_n for_o they_o may_v think_v themselves_o to_o have_v great_a wrong_n to_o be_v so_o charge_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n iren._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o those_o two_o city_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v offer_v a_o in-gate_n to_o the_o spaniard_n most_o fit_o but_o yet_o because_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v also_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o other_o likewise_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o corporate_a town_n enjoy_v great_a franchise_n and_o privilege_n from_o her_o majesty_n and_o live_v thereby_o not_o only_o safe_a but_o draw_v to_o they_o the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v live_v so_o free_a as_o not_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o this_o garrison_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n special_o in_o this_o time_n of_o trouble_n and_o see_v all_o the_o rest_n burden_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v thus_o charge_v they_o all_o ratable_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n the_o which_o her_o majesty_n may_v if_o she_o please_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o reserve_v towards_o she_o other_o cost_n or_o else_o add_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o presidency_n in_o the_o north._n waterford_n c._n cork_n l._n limericke_n l._n galway_n l._n dinglecush_n x._o kinsale_n x._o yoghall_n x._o kilmallock_n x._o clonmell_v x._o cashell_n x._o fedard_n x._o kilkenny_n xxv_o wexford_n xxv_o tredagh_n xxv_o rosse_n xxv_o dundalke_n x._o mollingare_n x._o newrie_n x._o trim_a x._o ardee_n x._o kells_n x._o dublin_n c._n in_o all_o 580._o eudox._n it_o be_v easy_a irenaeus_n to_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o any_o town_n but_o to_o foresee_v how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v answer_v and_o defray_v be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o good_a advisement_n iren._n sure_o this_o charge_n which_o i_o put_v upon_o they_o i_o know_v to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o much_o be_v feel_v for_o the_o port_n town_n that_o have_v benefit_n of_o ship_v may_v cut_v it_o easy_o off_o their_o trade_n and_o in_o land_n town_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v but_o since_o to_o they_o especial_o the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n do_v redound_v that_o they_o especial_o shall_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o low-countrye_n do_v cut_v upon_o themselves_o a_o excise_n of_o all_o thing_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v make_v in_o their_o behalf_n to_o which_o though_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v in_o richesse_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v according_a to_o their_o poverty_n eudox._n but_o now_o that_o you_o have_v thus_o set_v up_o these_o force_n of_o soldier_n and_o provide_v well_o as_o you_o suppose_v for_o their_o pay_n yet_o there_o remain_v to_o forecast_v how_o they_o may_v be_v victual_v and_o where_o purveyance_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v for_o in_o ireland_n itself_o i_o can_v see_v almost_o how_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o they_o be_v already_o so_o pitiful_o waste_v as_o it_o be_v with_o this_o short_a time_n of_o war_n iren._n for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n it_o be_v needful_a indeed_o that_o they_o be_v victual_v out_o of_o england_n thorough_o from_o half_a year_n to_o half_a year_n aforehand_o all_o which_o time_n the_o english_a pale_n shall_v not_o be_v burden_v at_o all_o but_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o and_o monster_n also_o be_v reasonable_o well_o store_v will_v by_o that_o time_n if_o god_n send_v seasonable_a weather_n be_v thorough_o well_o furnish_v to_o supply_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o charge_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n send_v over_o sea_n from_o thence_o the_o which_o if_o they_o may_v have_v sale_n for_o at_o home_n they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v money_n so_o near_o hand_n special_o if_o they_o be_v straight_o restrain_v from_o transport_v of_o it_o thereunto_o also_o there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o furtherance_n give_v in_o the_o put_n forward_o of_o husbandry_n in_o all_o meet_a place_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n appear_v but_o hereafter_o when_o thing_n shall_v grow_v unto_o a_o better_a strength_n and_o the_o country_n be_v replenish_v with_o corn_n as_o in_o short_a space_n it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v well_o follow_v for_o the_o country_n people_n themselves_o be_v great_a plower_n and_o small_a spender_n of_o corn_n then_o will_v i_o wish_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v good_a store_n of_o house_n and_o magazine_n erect_v in_o all_o those_o great_a place_n of_o garrison_n and_o in_o all_o great_a town_n as_o well_o for_o the_o victual_v of_o soldier_n and_o ship_n as_o for_o all_o occasion_n of_o sudden_a service_n as_o also_o for_o prevent_v of_o all_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n and_o this_o want_n be_v much_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o england_n above_o all_o other_o country_n who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o the_o usual_a blessing_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v never_o forecast_v any_o such_o hard_a season_n nor_o any_o such_o sudden_a occasion_n as_o these_o troublous_a time_n may_v every_o day_n bring_v forth_o when_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o gather_v provision_n from_o abroad_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o perhaps_o from_o far_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o ship_n or_o soldier_n which_o peradventure_o may_v need_v to_o be_v present_o employ_v and_o who_o want_n may_v which_o god_n forbid_v hap_v to_o hazard_v a_o kingdom_n eudox._n indeed_o the_o want_n of_o those_o magazine_n of_o victual_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o complain_v of_o in_o england_n and_o wonder_v
all_o be_v amend_v therefore_o now_o you_o may_v come_v unto_o that_o general_a reformation_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o and_o bring_v in_o of_o that_o establishment_n by_o which_o you_o say_v all_o man_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o duty_n ever_o after_o without_o the_o terror_n of_o warlike_a force_n or_o violent_a wrest_n of_o thing_n by_o sharp_a punishment_n iren._n i_o will_v so_o at_o your_o pleasure_n the_o which_o i_o think_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v better_o plot_v then_o by_o ensample_n of_o such_o other_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v annoy_v with_o like_a evil_n that_o ireland_n now_o be_v and_o use_v still_o to_o be_v and_o first_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o report_n of_o the_o chronicle_n and_o ancient_a writer_n that_o it_o be_v great_o infest_a with_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n which_o lurk_v in_o wood_n and_o fast_a place_n use_v often_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o highway_n and_o sometime_o into_o small_a village_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v for_o redress_v whereof_o it_o be_v write_v that_o king_n alured_n or_o aldred_n do_v divide_v the_o realm_n into_o hundred_o shire_n and_o the_o shire_n into_o hundred_o and_o the_o hundred_o into_o lath_n or_o wapentacke_n and_o the_o wapentacke_n into_o tything_n so_o that_o ten_o tything_n make_v a_o hundred_o and_o five_o make_v a_o lathe_n or_o wapentake_n of_o which_o ten_o each_o one_o be_v bind_v for_o another_o and_o the_o elder_a or_o best_a of_o they_o who_o they_o call_v the_o tythingman_n or_o borsolder_n that_o be_v the_o elder_a pledge_n become_v surety_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o do_v start_v into_o any_o undutiful_a action_n the_o borsolder_n be_v bind_v to_o bring_v he_o forth_o who_o join_v eftsoons_a with_o all_o his_o tything_n will_v follow_v that_o loose_a person_n through_o all_o place_n till_o they_o bring_v he_o in_o and_o if_o all_o that_o tything_n fail_v than_o all_o that_o lathe_n be_v charge_v for_o that_o tything_n and_o if_o that_o lethe_n fail_v than_o all_o that_o hundred_o be_v demand_v for_o they_o and_o if_o the_o hundred_o theh_o the_o shire_n who_o join_v eftsoons_a together_o will_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v find_v out_o and_o deliver_v in_o that_o undutiful_a fellow_n which_o be_v not_o amesnable_a to_o law_n and_o herein_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o good_a saxon_a king_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n to_o moses_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o hundred_o and_o to_o set_v captain_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o trust_n over_o they_o who_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o and_o ease_v of_o that_o burden_n and_o so_o do_v romulus_n as_o you_o may_v read_v divide_v the_o roman_n into_o distribuit_fw-la tribe_n and_o the_o tribe_n into_o century_n or_o hundreth_n by_o this_o ordinance_n this_o king_n bring_v this_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o before_o be_v most_o troublesome_a unto_o that_o quiet_a state_n that_o no_o one_o bad_a person_n can_v stir_v but_o he_o be_v straight_o take_v hold_n of_o by_o those_o of_o his_o own_o tything_n and_o their_o borsholder_n who_o be_v his_o neighbour_n or_o next_o kinsman_n be_v privy_a to_o all_o his_o way_n and_o look_v narrow_o into_o his_o life_n the_o which_o institution_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n will_v work_v that_o effect_n which_o it_o do_v in_o england_n and_o keep_v all_o man_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n eudox._n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o you_o say_v before_o for_o as_o i_o remember_v you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disproportion_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n so_o as_o the_o law_n which_o be_v fit_v for_o one_o will_v not_o fit_v the_o other_o how_o come_v it_o now_o then_o that_o you_o will_v transfferre_fw-la a_o principal_a institution_n from_o england_n to_o ireland_n iren._n this_o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n but_o by_o a_o saxon_a king_n at_o what_o time_n england_n be_v very_o like_a to_o ireland_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v for_o it_o be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o annoy_v great_o with_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n which_o trouble_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n every_o corner_n have_v a_o robin_n hood_n in_o it_o that_o keep_v the_o wood_n and_o spoil_v all_o passenger_n and_o inhabitant_n as_o ireland_n now_o have_v so_o as_o i_o think_v this_o ordinance_n will_v fit_v very_o well_o and_o bring_v they_o all_o into_o awe_n eudox._n then_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o tythe_v the_o communality_n as_o you_o say_v and_o set_v borsolder_n over_o they_o all_o what_o will_v you_o do_v when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o gentleman_n will_v you_o hold_v the_o same_o course_n iren._n yea_o marry_o most_o especial_o for_o this_o you_o must_v know_v that_o all_o the_o irish_a almost_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v gentleman_n no_o less_o than_o the_o welsh_a for_o if_o he_o can_v derive_v himself_o from_o the_o head_n of_o any_o sept_n as_o most_o of_o they_o can_v they_o be_v so_o expert_a by_o their_o bard_n than_o he_o hold_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n and_o thereupon_o scorn_v to_o work_v or_o use_v any_o hard_a labour_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o peasant_n or_o churl_n but_o thenceforth_o become_v either_o a_o horseboy_n or_o a_o stocah_n to_o some_o kern_n inure_v himself_o to_o his_o weapon_n and_o to_o the_o gentlemanly-trade-of_a steal_n as_o they_o count_v it_o so_o that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n or_o any_o wealthy_a man_n yeoman_n of_o they_o have_v any_o child_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o perhaps_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o some_o order_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o fall_v to_o this_o occupation_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v a_o common_a use_n among_o some_o of_o their_o gentleman_n son_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o weapon_n they_o straight_o gather_v to_o themselves_o three_o or_o four_o straggler_n or_o kearne_v with_o who_o wander_v a_o while_n up_o and_o down_o idle_o the_o country_n take_v only_a meat_n he_o at_o last_o fall_v unto_o some_o bad_a occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v which_o be_v once_o make_v know_v he_o be_v thenceforth_o count_v a_o man_n of_o worth_n in_o who_o there_o be_v courage_n whereupon_o there_o draw_v to_o he_o many_o other_o like_o loose_a young_a man_n which_o stir_v he_o up_o with_o encouragement_n provoke_v he_o short_o to_o flat_a rebellion_n and_o this_o happen_v not_o only_o sometime_o in_o the_o son_n of_o their_o gentleman_n but_o also_o of_o their_o nobleman_n special_o of_o they_o who_o have_v base_a son_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o ashamed_a to_o acknowledge_v they_o but_o also_o boast_n of_o they_o and_o use_v they_o to_o such_o secret_a service_n as_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v see_v in_o as_o to_o plague_v their_o enemy_n to_o spoil_v their_o neighbour_n to_o oppress_v and_o crush_v some_o of_o their_o own_o too_o stubborn_a freeholders_n which_o be_v not_o tractable_a to_o their_o will_n eudox._n then_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o ordinance_n of_o tithing_n they_o by_o the_o pole_n be_v not_o only_o fit_a for_o the_o gentleman_n but_o also_o for_o the_o nobleman_n who_o i_o will_v have_v think_v to_o have_v be_v of_o so_o honourable_a a_o mind_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o allegiance_n who_o shall_v rather_o have_v hold_v in_o and_o stay_v all_o the_o other_o from_o undutifulnesse_n then_o need_v to_o be_v force_v thereunto_o themselves_o iren._n yet_o so_o it_o be_v eudoxus_n but_o because_o that_o nobleman_n can_v be_v tythe_v there_o be_v not_o many_o tything_n of_o they_o and_o also_o because_o a_o borsold_a over_o they_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a indignity_n but_o also_o a_o danger_n to_o add_v more_o power_n to_o they_o then_o they_o have_v or_o to_o make_v one_o the_o commander_n of_o ten_o i_o hold_v it_o meet_a that_o there_o be_v only_a surety_n take_v of_o they_o and_o one_o bind_v for_o another_o whereby_o if_o any_o shall_v swerve_v his_o surety_n shall_v for_o safeguard_n of_o their_o bond_n either_o bring_v he_o in_o or_o seek_v to_o serve_v upon_o he_o and_o beside_o this_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o all_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o her_o majesty_n which_o they_o never_o yet_o be_v but_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o that_o oath_n will_v sure_o contain_v they_o great_o or_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o bring_v they_o to_o short_a vengeance_n for_o god_n use_v to_o punish_v perjury_n sharp_o so_o i_o read_v that_o there_o be_v a_o corporal_a oath_n take_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o 2._o edward_n the_o second_o and_o of_o next_o henry_n the_o seven_o when_o the_o time_n be_v
very_o break_v of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o best_a gentleman_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v no_o less_o needful_a because_o many_o of_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v take_v a_o other_o oath_n privy_o to_o some_o bad_a purpose_n and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o a_o priest_n which_o they_o think_v bind_v they_o more_o than_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o love_n of_o their_o country_n eudox._n this_o tything_n to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o take_v surety_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o like_v very_o well_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o well_o for_o to_o have_v they_o all_o book_v and_o the_o lord_n &_o gentleman_n to_o take_v all_o the_o mean_a sort_n upon_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v best_a able_a to_o bring_v they_o in_o whensoever_o any_o of_o they_o start_v out_o iren._n this_o indeed_o eudoxus_n have_v be_v hitherto_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o common_a order_n among_o they_o to_o have_v all_o the_o people_n book_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n but_o yet_o the_o worst_a order_n that_o ever_o be_v devise_v for_o by_o this_o book_n of_o man_n all_o the_o inferior_a sort_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o force_v to_o follow_v they_o into_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o now_o this_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o rebellion_n which_o you_o see_v from_o time_n to_o time_n happen_v in_o ireland_n be_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o common_a people_n but_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o captain_n of_o country_n upon_o pride_n or_o wilful_a obstinacy_n against_o the_o government_n which_o whensoever_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o they_o draw_v with_o they_o all_o their_o people_n and_o follower_n which_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o go_v with_o they_o because_o they_o have_v book_v they_o and_o undertake_v for_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o england_n you_o have_v few_o such_o bad_a occasion_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o noble_a man_n how_o ever_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v evil_a dispose_v have_v no_o command_n at_o all_o over_o the_o communality_n though_o dwell_v under_o they_o because_o that_o every_o man_n stand_v upon_o himself_o and_o build_v his_o fortune_n upon_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o firm_a assurance_n the_o which_o this_o manner_n of_o tthe_v the_o pole_n will_v work_v also_o in_o ireland_n for_o by_o this_o the_o people_n be_v break_v into_o many_o small_a part_n like_o little_a stream_n that_o they_o can_v easy_o come_v together_o into_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a regard_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o ireland_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o grow_v unto_o such_o a_o head_n and_o adhere_v unto_o great_a man_n eudox._n but_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o can_v be_v well_o bring_v without_o do_v great_a wrong_n unto_o the_o noble_a man_n there_o for_o at_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o that_o realm_n those_o great_a signory_n and_o lordship_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o strong_a against_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o multitude_n of_o follower_n and_o tenant_n under_o they_o all_o which_o hold_v their_o tenement_n of_o they_o by_o fealty_n and_o such_o service_n whereby_o they_o be_v by_o the_o first_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n make_v bind_v unto_o they_o and_o tie_v to_o rise_v out_o with_o they_o into_o all_o occasion_n of_o service_n and_o this_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v raise_v any_o general_a hosting_n the_o noble_a man_n have_v claim_v the_o lead_n of_o they_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n exhibit_v so_o as_o the_o deputy_n can_v not_o refuse_v they_o to_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o they_o or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v so_o work_v as_o none_o of_o their_o follower_n shall_v rise_v forth_o to_o the_o hostage_n iren._n you_o say_v very_o true_a but_o will_v you_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o grant_n i_o have_v know_v when_o those_o lord_n have_v have_v the_o lead_n of_o their_o own_o follower_n under_o they_o to_o the_o general_a hosting_n that_o they_o have_v for_o the_o same_o cut_n upon_o every_o plowland_n within_o their_o country_n 40._o shil_fw-la or_o more_o whereby_o some_o of_o they_o have_v gather_v above_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n and_o other_o much_o more_o into_o their_o purse_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o they_o have_v gather_v unto_o themselves_o a_o number_n of_o loose_a kearne_v out_o of_o all_o part_n which_o they_o have_v carry_v forth_o with_o they_o to_o who_o they_o never_o give_v any_o penny_n of_o entertainment_n allow_v by_o the_o country_n or_o force_v by_o they_o but_o let_v they_o feed_v upon_o the_o country_n and_o extort_v upon_o all_o man_n where_o they_o come_v for_o that_o people_n will_v never_o ask_v better_a entertainment_n then_o to_o have_v a_o colour_n of_o service_n or_o employment_n give_v they_o by_o which_o they_o will_v pole_n and_o spoil_n so_o outrageous_o as_o the_o very_a enemy_n can_v do_v much_o worse_o and_o they_o also_o sometime_o turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n eudox._n it_o seem_v the_o first_o intent_n of_o those_o grant_n be_v against_o the_o irish_a which_o now_o some_o of_o they_o use_v against_o the_o queen_n herself_o but_o now_o what_o remedy_n be_v there_o for_o this_o or_o how_o can_v those_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v avoid_v without_o wrong_v of_o those_o lord_n which_o have_v those_o land_n and_o lordship_n give_v they_o iren._n sure_o they_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o most_o of_o those_o lord_n since_o their_o first_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n by_o which_o those_o land_n be_v give_v they_o have_v sithence_o bestow_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o among_o their_o kinsfolk_n as_o every_o lord_n perhaps_o have_v give_v in_o his_o time_n one_o another_o of_o his_o principal_a castle_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o other_o to_o other_o as_o large_o and_o as_o ample_o as_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o other_o they_o have_v sell_v and_o other_o they_o have_v buy_v which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o first_o grant_n which_o now_o nevertheless_o they_o bring_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o and_o take_v and_o exact_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o their_o first_o demesne_n all_o those_o kind_n of_o service_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a wild_a exaction_n coignie_n livery_n horseman_n sorehon_n and_o such_o like_a by_o which_o they_o pole_n and_o utter_o undo_v the_o poor_a tenant_n and_o freehoulders_a under_o they_o which_o either_o thorough_a ignorance_n know_v not_o their_o tenor_n or_o through_o greatness_n of_o their_o new_a lord_n dare_v not_o challenge_v they_o yea_o and_o some_o lord_n of_o country_n also_o as_o great_a one_o as_o themselves_o be_v now_o by_o strong_a hand_n bring_v under_o they_o and_o make_v their_o vassal_n as_o for_o example_n arundel_n of_o the_o strand_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n who_o be_v ancient_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o be_v able_a to_o spend_v 3500._o pound_n by_o the_o year_n as_o appear_v by_o good_a record_n be_v now_o become_v the_o lord_n barries_n man_n and_o do_v to_o he_o all_o those_o service_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o reformation_n of_o all_o which_o i_o wish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n grant_v forth_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o i_o have_v see_v one_o record_v in_o the_o old_a council_n book_n of_o monster_n that_o be_v send_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n william_n drury_n unto_o person_n of_o special_a trust_n and_o judgement_n to_o inquire_v throughout_o all_o ireland_n begin_v with_o one_o county_n first_o and_o so_o rest_v a_o while_n till_o the_o same_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o sound_n and_o substantial_a jury_n how_o every_o man_n hould_v his_o land_n of_o who_o and_o by_o what_o tenure_n so_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o show_v and_o exhibit_v what_o right_a he_o have_v and_o by_o what_o service_n he_o hould_v his_o land_n whether_o in_o chief_a or_o in_o soccage_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o how_o else_o soever_o thereupon_o will_v appear_v first_o how_o all_o those_o great_a english_a lord_n do_v claim_v those_o great_a service_n what_o signory_n they_o usurp_v what_o wardship_n they_o take_v from_o the_o queen_n what_o land_n of_o she_o they_o conceal_v and_o then_o how_o those_o irish_a captain_n of_o country_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o queen_n freeholders_n and_o tenant_n how_o they_o have_v translate_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o from_o english_a hold_v unto_o irish_a tanistry_n and_o defeat_v her_o majesty_n of_o all_o her_o right_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o accrue_v to_o she_o thereout_o as_o wardship_n
service_n be_v perform_v by_o sir_n richard_n edgecomb_n be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v yet_o extant_a a_o exact_a diary_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n therein_o from_o his_o first_o land_n at_o kinsale_n the_o 27_o of_o june_n 1488._o till_o his_o departure_n from_o dublin_n the_o 30_o of_o july_n next_o next_o next_o what_o coigny_n and_o livery_n do_v signify_v be_v former_o express_v see_v pag._n 24._o sorehon_n be_v a_o tax_n lay_v upon_o the_o freeholders_n for_o certain_a day_n in_o each_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n to_o find_v victual_n and_o lodging_n and_o â—o_o pay_v certain_a stipend_n to_o the_o kern_n galloglass_n and_o horseman_n horseman_n horseman_n cantre_v be_v a_o british_a word_n answer_v to_o the_o saxon_a hundred_o how_o much_o land_n a_o cantre_v contain_v be_v various_o deliver_v some_o hold_n that_o it_o contain_v 100_o town_n so_o gir._n barry_n or_o cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerary_n of_o wales_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la cantreduâ—_n say_v he_o composito_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la tam_fw-la britannica_fw-la quam_fw-la hibernica_fw-la lingua_fw-la tanta_fw-la terrae_fw-la portio_fw-la quanta_fw-la 100_o villa_n contineta_fw-la solet_fw-la the_o author_n here_o cite_v a_o record_n which_o make_v it_o contain_v but_o 30._o towne-land_n and_o john_n clynn_n if_o my_o copy_n therein_o be_v not_o mistake_v have_v but_o 20._o but_o another_o more_o ancient_a ms._n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o friar_n minor_n of_o multifernan_n have_v 30._o qualibet_fw-la cantreda_fw-la say_v clinne_n continet_fw-la xx_o al._n thirty_o villatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la villata_n potest_fw-la sustinere_fw-la 300_o vaccas_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la itâ—_n quod_fw-la vaccae_fw-la in_o x._o al._n 1111._o part_v divisae_fw-la nulla_fw-la alteri_fw-la appropinquabit_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la villata_n continet_fw-la viij_o carucatas_fw-la we_o find_v also_o there_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n thus_o divide_v into_o cantred_n vltonia_fw-la continet_fw-la 35._o cantredas_fw-la conacia_n 30._o lagenia_fw-la 31._o mâ—dia_fw-la 18._o &_o momonia_n 70._o see_v more_o concern_v cantred_n in_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n excellent_a glossary_n as_o cantred_n be_v diverse_o estimate_v so_o be_v also_o carve_v or_o plowland_n plowland_n plowland_n an._n 5._o edw_n 4._o 4._o 4._o the_o statute_n refer_v only_o to_o the_o irish_a dwell_v among_o the_o english_a in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n meth_n vriel_n and_o kildare_n vriel_n call_v also_o ergallia_n do_v ancient_o comprehend_v all_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n and_o monoghan_n although_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o louth_n be_v only_o intend_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o monoghan_n be_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n whole_o possess_v by_o the_o irish._n irish._n irish._n the_o custom_n of_o prefix_v the_o vowel_n o_o to_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a irish_a surname_n begin_v soon_o after_o the_o year_n m._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o brien_n boroma_n the_o son_n of_o kennethy_n king_n of_o ireland_n as_o for_o mac_n in_o surname_n it_o bear_v no_o other_o signification_n than_o fitz_n do_v among_o the_o french_a and_o from_o they_o the_o english_a and_o ap_fw-mi with_o the_o welsh_a and_o although_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_o use_v then_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o vary_a according_a to_o the_o father_n name_n and_o become_v not_o so_o soon_o full_o settle_v in_o family_n family_n family_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 6._o 6._o 6._o how_o requisite_a also_o a_o university_n be_v for_o the_o further_a growth_n in_o learning_n the_o judicious_a well_o know_v this_o happiness_n we_o now_o enjoy_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o land_n and_o although_o former_a attempt_n have_v be_v make_v for_o erect_v and_o establish_v university_n in_o ireland_n yet_o through_o want_n of_o mean_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v allot_v for_o their_o maintenance_n they_o have_v soon_o fade_v so_o happen_v it_o with_o that_o academy_n which_o alexander_n the_o bâ—gnor_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n erect_v in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n and_o procure_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o â—2th_z and_o no_o better_a succeed_v that_o which_o be_v afterward_o erect_v at_o tredagh_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 4._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o year_n in_o the_o chancery_n whereby_o all_o the_o like_a privilege_n as_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o england_n enjoy_v be_v confer_v upon_o it_o beside_o these_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o other_o far_o more_o ancient_a as_o at_o armagh_n and_o ross._n carbry_n or_o ross._n atlithry_a as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n faghnan_n the_o founder_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 590._o ipse_fw-la sanctus_n say_v the_o author_n in_o australi_fw-la hibernia_n plagâ_fw-la iuxta_fw-la mare_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la monasterio_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la fundavit_fw-la ibi_fw-la crevit_fw-la civitas_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la semper_fw-la manet_fw-la magnum_fw-la studium_fw-la scolarium_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la rossailithry_n habitabat_fw-la but_o a_o further_a search_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v touch_v those_o of_o the_o elder_a time_n time_n time_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la re_fw-mi vidâ—_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 336._o &_o annal_a hib._n ab_fw-la to_o ediâ—_n ad_fw-la a_o 136â—_n 136â—_n 136â—_n a_o region_fw-la quadam_fw-la qua_fw-la dicitur_fw-la scythia_n dicitur_fw-la scita_fw-la sciticus_fw-la scoticus_n scotus_n scotia_n tho._n walsingham_n iâ—_n hypodigmatâ—_n neâ—_n striae_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1185._o 1185._o 1185._o hist._n nat_n lib._n 16._o cap_n 44._o 44._o 44._o de_fw-fr bâ—llo_fw-it galli_n â—o_z â—ib_o 2._o 2._o 2._o rer._n scot._n lib._n 2._o 2._o 2._o gir._n camb._n hib._n expugn_v lib._n i._o cap._n 2d_o 2d_o 2d_o vid._n rog._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n pag._n 567_o edit_n franc._n &_o camd._n brit._n pag._n 739._o 739._o 739._o rog._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n chart._n a_o 2._o io._n in_o arce_fw-la lond._n lond._n lond._n in_o henr._n 2._o pag._n 566·_fw-la 566·_fw-la 566·_fw-la consul_n gir._n camb._n hib._n expugn_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 4_o 4_o 4_o this_o maurice_n soon_o after_o decease_a at_o wexford_n king_n john_n then_o earl_n of_o moreton_n confirm_v to_o his_o son_n william_n fitz_n maurice_n cantredum_fw-la terrae_fw-la quem_fw-la makelanus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la illum_fw-la scâ—in_fw-la quo_fw-la villa_n de_fw-la nâ—as_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la comes_fw-la richardus_fw-la dedit_fw-la mauritio_n patri_fw-la ipsius_fw-la willielmi_n thus_o the_o charter_n habetuâ—_n in_o roâ—_n come_v placis_fw-la a_o 10._o hen._n 6._o in_o iurri_fw-la birminghamiano_n birminghamiano_n birminghamiano_n magn._n rege_v mon._n b._n mariae_fw-la iuâ—â—a_fw-la dublin_n fol_n 76._o 76._o 76._o romanae_fw-la histor_n antholog_fw-la lib._n 2._o sect_n 3._o cap._n 7._o 7._o 7._o de_fw-fr iud_fw-la l._n 3._o cap._n 19_o satyr_n 3._o lib._n 1._o aeneid_n lib._n 1_o 1_o 1_o a_o 45â—_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n