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england_n apothecary_n call_v zion_n 22 3 10.7065 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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thereof_o quite_o alter_v as_o cassius_n and_o dionysius_n vticensis_n do_v write_v in_o their_o book_n of_o tillage_n yet_o do_v not_o athenaeus_n ascribe_v that_o virtue_n of_o drive_v away_o drunkenness_n to_o the_o leaf_n but_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o colewoort_n moreover_o the_o leaf_n of_o colewoort_n be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o hot_a swell_n be_v stamp_v with_o barley_n and_o meal_n and_o lay_v upon_o they_o with_o salt_n and_o also_o to_o break_v carbuncle_n the_o juice_n of_o colewoort_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v take_v with_o floure-deluce_a and_o niter_fw-la do_v make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a and_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o same_o be_v apply_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o fennugreeke_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o also_o cure_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o head_n be_v put_v up_o with_o barley_n meal_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n pliny_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o wine_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o deafness_n the_o seed_n as_o galen_n say_v drive_v forth_o worm_n take_v away_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n sunburn_v and_o what_o thing_n soever_o that_o need_n to_o be_v gentle_o scour_v or_o cleanse_v away_o they_o say_v that_o the_o broth_n where_o in_o the_o herb_n have_v be_v sodden_a be_v marvelous_a good_a for_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n and_o likewise_o for_o canker_n in_o the_o eye_n clale_v in_o greek_a carcinomata_fw-la which_o can_v be_v heal_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o chap._n 41._o of_o rape-cole_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o rape_n cole_n have_v one_o single_a long_a root_n garnish_v with_o many_o threddy_o string_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a thick_a stalk_n big_a than_o a_o great_a cucumber_n or_o great_a turnip_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o great_a broad_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o cabbage_n cole_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n on_o slender_a stalk_n compact_v of_o four_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v past_o the_o seed_n follow_v enclose_v in_o little_a long_a cod_n like_o the_o say_v of_o mustard_n 2_o the_o second_o have_v a_o long_a fibrous_a root_n like_o unto_o the_o precedent_n the_o tuberous_a stalk_n be_v very_o great_a and_o long_o thrust_v forth_o in_o some_o few_o place_n here_o and_o there_o small_a footstalke_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v smooth_a leaf_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o long_a turnip_n stalk_n grow_v lean_a stalk_n and_o flower_n like_o the_o former_a ‡_o this_o second_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o swell_a stalk_n whence_o they_o call_v it_o caulorapum_fw-la longum_fw-la or_o long_a rape_n cole_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v receive_v seed_n for_o my_o garden_n as_o also_o from_o a_o honest_a and_o curious_a friend_n of_o i_o call_v master_n goodman_n at_o the_o minory_n near_o london_n 1_o caulorapum_fw-la rotundum_fw-la round_o rape_n cole_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n when_o the_o other_o colewoort_n do_v whereof_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v kind_n and_o must_v be_v careful_o set_v and_o sow_v as_o musk_n melon_n and_o cucumber_n be_v ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a caulorapum_o and_o rapocaulis_n bear_v for_o their_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v rape_n and_o turnip_n participate_v of_o two_o plant_n the_o colewort_n and_o turnip_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v nothing_o set_v down_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o these_o plant_n but_o be_v account_v for_o dainty_a meat_n contend_v with_o the_o cabbage_n cole_n in_o goodness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n chap._n 42._o of_o beet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a white_a beet_n have_v great_a broad_a leaf_n smooth_a and_o plain_a from_o which_o rise_v thick_o crest_v or_o chamfer_v stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n cluster_v together_o in_o shape_n like_o little_a star_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v round_o and_o uneven_a 〈◊〉_d seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a hard_a and_o great_a 1_o beta_n alba_fw-la white_a beet_n 2_o beta_n rubra_fw-la red_a beet_n ‡_o 3_o beta_n rubra_fw-la romana_fw-la red_a roman_a beet_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n like_o in_o shape_n and_o proportion_n to_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v streak_v with_o red_a here_o and_o there_o confuse_o which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n 3_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n hereof_o that_o be_v bring_v unto_o i_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o that_o courteous_a merchant_n master_n lete_n before_o remember_v the_o which_o have_v leaf_n very_o great_a and_o red_a of_o colour_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o well_o root_n as_o stalk_v and_o flower_n full_a of_o a_o perfect_a purple_a juice_n tend_v to_o redness_n the_o middle_a rib_n of_o which_o leaf_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o broad_a 〈◊〉_d thick_a like_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o cabbage_n leaf_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o goodness_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o cabbage_n be_v boil_a it_o grow_v with_o i_o 1596._o to_o the_o height_n of_o viijcubit_n and_o do_v bring_v forth_o his_o rough_a and_o uneven_a seed_n very_o plentiful_o with_o which_o plant_n nature_n do_v seem_v to_o play_v and_o sport_n herself_o for_o the_o seed_n take_v from_o that_o plant_n which_o be_v altogether_o of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o sow_v do_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d plant_n of_o many_o and_o variable_a colour_n as_o the_o worshipful_a gentleman_n master_n john_n norden_n can_v very_o well_o testify_v unto_o who_o i_o give_v some_o of_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o his_o garden_n bruoght_v forth_o many_o other_o of_o beautiful_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o beete_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fertile_a ground_n ‡_o the_o ordinary_a white_a beet_n grow_v wild_a upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o tenet_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n by_o the_o sea_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o different_a kind_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o fit_a time_n to_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o flourish_v and_o be_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o and_o likewise_o in_o winter_n and_o bring_v forth_o his_o seed_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n have_v name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n beta_n the_o german_n maugolt_n the_o spaniard_n aselgas_n the_o french_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porée_n des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d and_o beet_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o white_a beete_n be_v surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o sicilia_n hereof_o 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n sicla_n by_o which_o the_o barbarian_n and_o some_o apothecary_n do_v call_v the_o beet_n the_o which_o word_n we_o in_o england_n doeuse_v take_v for_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o white_a beet_n be_v in_o moisture_n and_o heat_n temperate_a but_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v dry_a and_o all_o of_o they_o abstersive_a so_o that_o the_o white_a beete_n be_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a pot-herbe_n which_o bath_n join_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a salt_n and_o nitrous_a quality_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o draw_v phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o nostril_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v eat_v when_o it_o be_v boil_a it_o quick_o descend_v eth_z lose_v the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v to_o the_o stcole_n especial_o be_v take_v with_o the_o broth_n wherein_o it_o be_v sodden_a it_o nourish_v little_a or_o nothing_o and_o be_v not_o so_o wholesome_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n do_v gentle_o draw_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n the_o great_a and_o beautiful_a beet_n last_o describe_v may_v be_v use_v in_o winter_n for_o a_o salad_n herb_n with_o vinegar_n oil_n and_o salt_n and_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n but_o also_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o great_a red_a beet_n or_o roman_a beet_n boil_a and_o eat_v with_o oil_n 〈◊〉_d and_o pepper_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o 〈◊〉_d salad_n but_o what_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o red_a and_o beautiful_a root_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o leaf_n as_o well_o in_o beauty_n as_o in_o goodness_n i_o refer_v unto_o the_o curious_a and_o cunning_a cook_n who_o no_o doubt_n when_o he_o have_v have_v the_o view_n thereof_o and_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v both_o good_a and_o wholesome_a will_v make_v thereof_o
desire_a sickness_n provoke_v urine_n apply_v in_o bath_n and_o fomentation_n it_o procure_v sweat_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o ague_n it_o ease_v the_o strangury_n it_o stay_v the_o hicket_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n it_o help_v the_o lethargy_n frenzy_n and_o madness_n and_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n wild_a time_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o wamble_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n rupture_n convulsion_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v aetius_n write_v that_o serpillum_n infuse_v well_o in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o sodden_a and_o mingle_v with_o rose_n water_n be_v a_o right_n singular_a remedy_n to_o cure_v they_o that_o have_v have_v a_o long_a frenzy_n or_o lethargy_n galen_n prescribe_v one_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n to_o be_v give_v in_o vinegar_n against_o the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o spleen_n chap._n 174._o of_o garden_n time_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o time_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o which_o be_v ignorant_a what_o thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la be_v i_o mean_v our_o common_a garden_n time_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o time_n with_o broad_a leaf_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n rise_v from_o a_o threddy_o root_n beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o myrtus_fw-la the_o flower_n be_v set_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o stalk_n like_o horehound_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v like_o the_o common_a time_n in_o taste_n and_o smell_v 1_o thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la hard_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o thymum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la great_a or_o broad_a leave_a time_n 3_o time_n of_o candy_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n like_v unto_o common_a time_n but_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v certain_a knoppy_n tuft_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o spike_n or_o knot_n of_o stoecados_n but_o much_o lesser_a beset_v with_o slender_a flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o more_o gracious_a smell_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o time_n and_o of_o another_o kind_n of_o taste_n as_o it_o be_v savour_v like_o spice_n the_o root_n be_v brittle_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 4_o doubtless_o that_o kind_n of_o time_n whereon_o epithymum_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v call_v for_o that_o cause_n epithymum_n and_o use_v in_o shop_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o dodder_n that_o grow_v upon_o time_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o though_o matthiolus_n make_v a_o controversy_n and_o difference_n thereof_o for_o pena_n travel_v over_o the_o hill_n in_o narbone_n near_o the_o sea_n have_v see_v not_o only_o the_o garden_n time_n but_o the_o wild_a time_n also_o load_v and_o garnish_v with_o this_o epithymum_n so_o that_o by_o his_o sight_n and_o i_o own_o knowledge_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v not_o another_o kind_n of_o time_n that_o bear_v epithymum_n but_o be_v common_a time_n for_o i_o have_v often_o find_v the_o same_o in_o england_n not_o only_o upon_o our_o time_n but_o upon_o savoury_a and_o other_o herb_n also_o notwithstanding_o thus_o much_o i_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o climate_n of_o those_o country_n do_v yield_v the_o same_o forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n than_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intemperance_n of_o cold_a whereunto_o our_o country_n be_v subject_a 〈◊〉_d 3_o thymum_fw-la creticum_n time_n of_o candy_n 4_o epithymum_n graecorum_n lace_a time_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o time_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o england_n in_o most_o garden_n every_o where_o except_o that_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o time_n of_o candy_n which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z from_o may_n unto_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v hard_a time_n or_o common_a garden_n time_n the_o second_o broad_a leave_a time_n the_o three_o time_n of_o candy_n our_o english_a woman_n call_v it_o musk_n time_n the_o last_o may_v be_v call_v dodder_n time_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o kind_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n time_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o honey_n drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n it_o provoke_v urine_n expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n and_o the_o dead_a child_n and_o dissolve_v clot_v or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o boil_a in_o mede_n or_o methegline_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n lung_n reins_n and_o matrix_fw-la and_o kill_v worm_n make_a into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o dram_n with_o mede_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n call_v oxymel_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n purge_v by_o stool_n tough_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n sharp_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o all_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a sort_n be_v good_a against_o the_o sciatica_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n against_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a melancholic_a and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o smell_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d after_o galen_n be_v of_o more_o effectual_a operation_n in_o physic_n than_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n more_o mighty_o cleanse_v heat_a dry_a and_o open_v than_o cuscuta_n 〈◊〉_d right_a good_a effect_n to_o eradicat_fw-la melancholy_a or_o any_o other_o humour_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o disease_n spring_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o help_v the_o long_a continue_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beside_o his_o singular_a effect_n about_o spleneticall_a matter_n it_o help_v the_o lepry_a or_o any_o disease_n of_o melancholy_n all_o quart_n aine_z ague_n and_o such_o like_a grief_n proceed_v from_o the_o spleen_n dioscorides_n say_v epithymum_n drink_v with_o honey_a water_n expel_v by_o siege_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a of_o his_o native_a property_n it_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v melancholieke_a swell_v in_o the_o face_n and_o other_o part_n if_o you_o pound_n epithymum_n and_o take_v the_o fine_a powder_n thereof_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o four_o scruple_n in_o the_o liquor_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v passum_fw-la or_o with_o oxymell_n and_o salt_n which_o take_v away_o all_o flatuous_a humour_n and_o ventosity_n chap._n 175._o of_o savoury_a ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o savoury_a the_o one_o that_o endure_v winter_n and_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n the_o other_o a_o annual_a or_o yearly_a plant_n that_o perish_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n which_o we_o call_v summer_n savoury_a or_o savoury_a of_o a_o year_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o which_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n call_v of_o lobel_n thymbra_n s._n 〈◊〉_d deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_a satureia_n or_o savoury_a whether_o that_o of_o lobel_n or_o that_o we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n be_v the_o true_a winter_n savoury_a be_v yet_o disputable_a for_o we_o think_v that_o of_o s._n julians_n rock_n to_o be_v rather_o a_o wild_a kind_n than_o otherwise_o ‡_o pena_n and_o lobel_n do_v not_o deny_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v it_o in_o these_o word_n nullus_fw-la non_fw-la fatetur_fw-la satureiam_fw-la veram_fw-la that_o be_v which_o none_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o true_a satureia_n or_o savoury_a vid._n 〈◊〉_d pag._n 182._o ‡_o 1_o satureia_n hortensis_fw-la winter_n savoury_a 2_o satureia_n hortensis_fw-la aestiva_fw-la summer_n savoury_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o winter_n savoury_a be_v a_o plant_n resemble_v hyssop_n but_o low_a more_o tender_a and_o brittle_a it_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o branch_n compass_v on_o every_o side_n with_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n long_o than_o those_o of_o time_n among_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n out_o of_o small_a husk_n of_o colour_n white_a tend_v to_o a_o light_n purple_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n 2_o summer_n savoury_a grow_v up_o with_o a_o slender_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o little_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o hyssop_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o winter_n savoury_a 〈◊〉_d thin_a set_v upon_o the_o branch_n the_o flower_n stand_v hard_a to_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a tend_v to_o whiteness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a full_a of_o string_n and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 3_o
afterward_o the_o whole_a flock_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o shepherd_n take_v it_o forth_o of_o her_o mouth_n as_o plutarch_n write_v chap._n 485._o of_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o eryngium_n which_o dodonaeus_n in_o his_o last_o edition_n call_v eryngium_n planum_fw-la and_o pena_n more_o fit_o and_o true_o eryngium_n alpinum_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la have_v stalk_n a_o cubite_fw-la and_o a_o half_a high_a have_v space_n 〈◊〉_d every_o joint_a the_o low_a leaf_n be_v great_a and_o broad_a and_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o above_o be_v lesser_a compass_v or_o environ_v each_o joint_a star-fashion_n beset_v with_o prickle_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a not_o much_o hurtful_a to_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o touch_v they_o the_o knob_n or_o head_n be_v also_o prickley_n and_o in_o colour_n blue_a the_o root_n be_v bunchie_a or_o knotty_a like_o that_o of_o helenium_fw-la that_o be_v elecampane_n black_a without_o and_o white_z within_z and_o like_o the_o herring_z in_o sweetness_n and_o taste_n 2_o the_o second_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n who_o picture_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o dodonaeus_n his_o last_o edition_n veric_a gallant_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o thistle_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o former_a erynge_n but_o broad_a next_o the_o root_n than_o those_o which_o grow_v next_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o long_o greenish_a soft_a and_o not_o prickley_n but_o light_o crevise_v or_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n great_a than_o quince_n leave_v the_o stalk_n grow_v more_o than_o a_o cubit_n high_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o hang_v downward_o five_o or_o six_o knob_n or_o head_n in_o colour_n and_o flower_n like_o the_o other_o have_v three_o or_o four_o whitish_a root_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o 1_o eryngium_n caeruleum_fw-la blue_n sea_n holly_n 2_o eryngium_n spurium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bastard_z sea_n holly_n 3_o eryngium_n 〈◊〉_d clusij_fw-la dwarf_n sea_n holly_n 4_o eryngium_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n sea_n holly_n ‡_o 5_o eryngium_n pusillum_fw-la planum_fw-la small_a smooth_a sea_n holly_n 4_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n which_o 〈◊〉_d call_v eryngium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v the_o four_o according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o account_n be_v like_a to_o the_o erynge_n not_o in_o 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o taste_n this_o bear_v a_o very_a small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v three_o or_o four_o leaf_n &_o seldom_o five_o make_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v set_v upon_o a_o midd'e_a rib_n narrow_a long_a hard_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a 〈◊〉_d dent_v on_o both_o edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_o a_o see_v the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o cubit_n high_a joint_v or_o kneed_a and_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v round_a tuft_n or_o umbel_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o flower_n and_o after_o they_o be_v vade_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a somewhat_o long_o well_o smell_v and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v white_a and_o long_a not_o a_o finger_n thick_a in_o taste_n sweet_a but_o afterward_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o scent_n and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o unpleasant_a when_o the_o root_n be_v dry_v 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v crumble_v in_o piece_n and_o therefore_o quick_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 5_o this_o be_v a_o low_a plant_n present_o from_o the_o root_n divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n slender_a round_a &_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n at_o each_o joint_a grow_v leaf_n without_o any_o certain_a order_n broad_a towards_o their_o end_n and_o narrow_a at_o their_o set_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o their_o edge_n those_o next_o the_o root_n be_v some_o inch_n broad_a and_o two_o or_o more_o long_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v part_v into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o at_o each_o joint_a have_v little_a leaf_n and_o rough_a and_o green_a head_n with_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n in_o they_o the_o root_n creep_v and_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o asparagus_n this_o neither_o clusius_n nor_o lobel_n find_v wild_a but_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o john_n 〈◊〉_d of_o tourney_n a_o learned_a apothecary_n very_o skilful_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n whereupon_o they_o both_o call_v it_o eryngium_n pusillum_fw-la planum_fw-la moutoni_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o sea_n holly_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n we_o have_v the_o first_o and_o second_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n when_o the_o thistle_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n these_o plant_n be_v eryngia_n spuria_fw-la or_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n and_o be_v late_o observe_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o old_a name_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a eryngium_n borussicum_n or_o non_fw-la spinosum_fw-la sea_n holly_n without_o prickle_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n eryngium_n planum_fw-la or_o flat_a sea_n holly_n other_o have_v rather_o name_v it_o alpinum_fw-la eryngium_n or_o sea_n holly_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o three_o be_v right_o call_v eryngium_n pumilum_fw-la little_a sea_n huluer_n 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o four_o to_o be_v crithmum_fw-la quartum_fw-la or_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o sampire_n and_o other_o as_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n have_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o sea_n huluer_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n touch_v the_o faculty_n hereof_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o set_v down_o seee_v they_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o use_n in_o medicine_n nor_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v but_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v hot_a the_o very_a taste_n do_v declare_v chap._n 486._o of_o star-thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o star-thistle_n call_v carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la have_v many_o soft_a frizzle_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v or_o gash_a altogether_o without_o prickle_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o other_o branch_n grow_v two_o foot_n high_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v small_a knop_n or_o head_n like_o the_o other_o thistle_n arm_v round_o about_o with_o many_o sharp_a prickle_n fashion_v like_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n but_o afterward_o of_o a_o pale_a bleak_a or_o whitish_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a flat_a and_o round_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o brown_a without_o 1_o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la the_o star-thistle_n 727._o 2_o carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n saint_n barnabies_n thistle_n 2_o saint_n barnabies_n thistle_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o star-thistle_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v prickle_n no_o where_o fave_v in_o the_o head_n only_o and_o the_o prickle_n of_o it_o stand_v forth_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o star_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o cubit_n high_a part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n soft_a than_o be_v those_o of_o star-thistle_n which_o stalk_n have_v velme_n or_o thin_a skin_n cleave_v unto_o they_o all_o in_o length_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v fouresquare_a the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o set_v with_o deep_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o consist_v of_o thread_n the_o seed_n be_v little_a the_o root_n long_o and_o slender_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o do_v grow_v upon_o barren_a place_n near_o unto_o city_n and_o town_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n especial_o in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a stellaria_n as_o also_o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la and_o likewise_o carduus_fw-la calcitrapa_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v eryngium_n or_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o kind_n thereof_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a calcatrippa_n in_o high_a dutch_a dallen_n distel_n in_o low_a dutch_a star_n distell_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a star-thistle_n s._n barnabies_n thistle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d spina_fw-la because_o it_o flour_v in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n as_o gesner_n say_v or_o rather_o because_o after_o the_o solstice_n the_o prickle_n thereof_o be_v sharp_a of_o guillandinus_fw-la eryngium_n but_o not_o proper_o and_o stellaria_n 〈◊〉_d augerij_fw-la who_o with_o good_a success_n give_v it_o against_o the_o stone_n dropsy_n green_a sickness_n and_o quotidian_a fever_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a as_o above_o say_v saint_n barnabies_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o star-thistle_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o strangury_n it_o be_v report_v to_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n baptista_n sardus_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o this_o thistle_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o stop_n thereof_o that_o it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corrupt_a and_o putrify_a humour_n that_o it_o
sorgho_o in_o portugal_n milium_fw-la saburrum_fw-la in_o english_a turkey_n mill_n or_o turkey_n hirsse_n ‡_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o milium_fw-la which_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n out_o of_o india_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n the_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 7._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o turkey_n mill_n be_v like_a unto_o panicke-in_a taste_n and_o temperature_n the_o country_n people_n sometime_o make_v bread_n hereof_o but_o it_o be_v brittle_a and_o of_o little_a nourishment_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o serve_v to_o fatten_v hen_n and_o pigeon_n with_o chap._n 63._o of_o panic_n 1_o panicum_fw-la indicum_fw-la indian_a panic_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d caeruleum_fw-la blue_n panic_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o panic_n although_o of_o the_o ancient_n there_o have_v be_v set_v down_o but_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o wild_a or_o field_n panic_n and_o the_o garden_n or_o manure_v panic_n ¶_o the_o descrip_n tin_n 1_o the_o panic_n of_o india_n grow_v up_o like_o millet_n who_o straw_n be_v knotty_a or_o full_a of_o joint_n the_o ear_n be_v round_o and_o hang_v downward_o in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o white_a or_o yellowish_a seed_n like_o canary_n seed_n or_o alpisti_fw-la 2_o blue_a panic_n have_v a_o red_a stalk_n like_o to_o sugar_n cane_n as_o tall_a as_o a_o man_n thick_a than_o a_o finger_n full_a of_o a_o fungous_n pith_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v upright_o and_o knotty_a these_o that_o grow_v near_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o a_o spike_n or_o ear_n like_o the_o water_n cat_n tail_n but_o of_o a_o blue_a or_o purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o naked_a oat_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n ‡_o 3_o panicum_fw-la americanum_n 〈◊〉_d west-indian_a panic_n with_o a_o very_a long_a ear_n ‡_o 3_o to_z these_o may_v be_v add_v another_o west-indian_a panic_n send_v to_o clusius_n from_o m._n james_n 〈◊〉_d of_o london_n the_o ear_n hereof_o be_v thick_a close_o compact_a and_o make_v taper-fashion_n small_a at_o the_o one_o end_n than_o at_o the_o other_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o a_o foot_n &_o half_a the_o shape_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o like_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o together_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o hairy_a husk_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o very_a short_a stalk_n as_o you_o may_v see_v represent_v apart_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o figure_n ‡_o 4_o panicum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a or_o german_a panic_n 5_o panicum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a panic_n 4_o german_a panic_n have_v many_o hairy_a root_n grow_v thick_a together_o like_a unto_o wheat_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o well_o leave_v or_o blade_n as_o straw_n or_o stalk_n the_o ear_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n single_a not_o unlike_a to_o indian_a panic_n but_o much_o lesser_a the_o grain_n be_v contain_v in_o chaffy_a scale_n red_a decline_a to_o tawny_a 5_o the_o wild_a panic_n grow_v up_o with_o long_o reeden_fw-mi stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n set_v with_o long_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o sorghum_n or_o indian_a panic_n the_o tuft_n or_o feather-like_a top_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o common_a reed_n or_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o grass_n call_v ischaemon_n or_o manna_n grass_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o kind_n of_o panic_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o hot_a and_o dry_a region_n and_o wither_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o much_o water_v as_o do_v mil_n and_o turkey_n wheat_n they_o quick_o come_v to_o ripeness_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v good_a a_o long_a time_n ¶_o the_o name_n panic_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diocles_n the_o physician_n name_v it_o mell_o frugum_fw-la the_o spaniard_n panizo_n the_o latin_n panicum_fw-la of_o pannicula_n in_o english_a indian_a panic_n or_o otemeale_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n panick_n nourish_v little_a and_o be_v drier_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n panic_n stop_v the_o lask_z as_o millet_n do_v be_v boil_a as_o pliny_n report_v in_o goat_n milk_n and_o drink_v twice_o in_o a_o day_n outward_o in_o poultice_n or_o otherwise_o it_o dry_v and_o cool_v bread_n make_v of_o panic_n nourish_v little_a and_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a very_o brittle_a have_v in_o it_o neither_o clamminesse_n nor_o fatness_n and_o therefore_o it_o dry_v a_o moist_a belly_n chap._n 64._o of_o canary_n seed_n or_o petty_a panic_n 1_o phalaris_n canary_n seed_n 2_o phalaris_n pratensis_fw-la quake_a grass_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o canary_n seed_n or_o canary_n grass_n after_o some_o have_v many_o small_a hairy_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v small_a strawie_a stalk_n joint_v like_o corn_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o barley_n which_o the_o whole_a plant_n do_v very_o well_o resemble_v the_o small_a 〈◊〉_d ear_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n like_o those_o of_o panic_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o shine_v 2_o shakers_n or_o quake_a grass_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o sometime_o high_o when_o it_o grow_v in_o fertile_a meadow_n the_o stalk_n be_v very_o small_a and_o benty_n set_v with_o many_o grassy_a leaf_n like_o the_o common_a meadow_n grass_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o flat_a scaly_a pouch_n like_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n but_o thick_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n set_v upon_o the_o most_o small_a and_o weak_a hairy_a foot_n stalk_n that_o may_v be_v find_v whereupon_o those_o small_a pouch_n do_v hang_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o small_a hairy_a string_n the_o knappe_z which_o be_v the_o flower_n do_v continual_o tremble_v and_o shake_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a with_o the_o most_o steadfast_a hand_n to_o hold_v it_o from_o shake_v ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o grassy_a plant_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v refer_v to_o these_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o head_n be_v about_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o a_o small_a 〈◊〉_d and_o handsome_o compact_v of_o light_a scaly_a film_n much_o like_o thereto_o whence_o some_o have_v term_v it_o gramen_fw-la lupuli_fw-la glumis_fw-la the_o colour_n of_o this_o pretty_a head_n when_o it_o come_v to_o ripeness_n be_v white_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o canary_n seed_n grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n and_o also_o in_o the_o fortunate_a or_o canary_n island_n and_o do_v grow_v in_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o these_o cold_a region_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v therein_o 3_o phalaris_n pratensis_fw-la altera_fw-la pearl_n grass_n 2_o quake_a phalaris_n grow_v in_o fertile_a pasture_n and_o in_o dry_a meadow_n 3_o this_o grow_v natural_o in_o some_o 〈◊〉_d of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v sow_v yearly_a in_o many_o of_o our_o london_n garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n 1_o 3_o these_o canary_n seed_n be_v sow_v in_o may_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o canary_n seed_n or_o canary_n corn_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n phalaris_n in_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n alpisti_n in_o english_a cana_n rye_n seed_n and_o canary_n grass_n 2_o phalaris_n pratensis_fw-la be_v call_v also_o gramen_fw-la tremulum_fw-la in_o cheshire_n about_o nantwich_n quaker_n and_o shakers_n in_o some_o place_n cow-quakes_a 3_o this_o by_o some_o be_v term_v phalaris_n altera_fw-la clusius_n call_v it_o gramen_fw-la amourettes_n majus_fw-la bauhine_v gramen_fw-la tremulum_fw-la maximum_fw-la in_o english_a they_o call_v it_o pearle-grasse_n and_o garden-quakers_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n set_v down_o as_o touch_v the_o temperature_n of_o phalaris_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o millet_n the_o juice_n and_o seed_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v think_v to_o be_v profitable_o drink_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n apothecary_n for_o want_n of_o millet_n do_v use_v the_o same_o with_o good_a success_n in_o fomentation_n for_o in_o dry_a fomentation_n 〈◊〉_d in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o be_v his_o succedaneum_fw-la or_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la we_o use_v it_o in_o england_n also_o to_o feed_v the_o canary_n bird_n 〈◊〉_d fox-taile_n chap._n 65._o of_o fox-taile_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o fox-taile_n have_v many_o grassy_a leaf_n or_o blade_n rough_a and_o hairy_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o
grow_v starlike_a yellow_a flower_n otherwise_o like_o the_o white_a asphodill_n 3_o asphodelus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rubente_fw-la red_a asphodill_n 4_o asphodelus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d yellow_a asphodill_n ‡_o 5_o asphodelus_fw-la minimus_fw-la dwarf_n asphodel_n ‡_o 5_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o asphodill_n which_o clusius_n for_o the_o smallness_n call_v asphodelus_fw-la minimus_fw-la the_o root_n thereof_o be_v knotty_a and_o tuberous_a resemble_v those_o of_o the_o former_o describe_v but_o less_o from_o these_o arise_v five_o or_o six_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o grow_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n round_a and_o without_o branch_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o speak_v of_o flower_n consist_v of_o six_o white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o streak_n run_v alongst_o it_o both_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n like_v as_o the_o first_o describe_v it_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n when_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v past_o their_o flower_n it_o lose_v the_o leaf_n in_o winter_n and_o get_v new_a one_o again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n and_o place_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n begin_v below_o and_o so_o flower_a upward_o and_o they_o grow_v natural_o in_o france_n italy_n spain_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n ¶_o the_o name_n asphodill_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a asphodelus_fw-la albucum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o hastula_n regia_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a asphodill_n not_o daffodil_n for_o daffodil_n be_v narcissus_n another_o plant_n differ_v from_o asphodill_n pliny_n write_v that_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o flower_n be_v call_v anthericos_n and_o the_o root_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bulb_n asphodelus_fw-la of_o this_o asphodill_n 〈◊〉_d make_v mention_n in_o his_o work_n where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d fool_n know_v not_o how_o much_o good_a there_o be_v in_o the_o mallow_n and_o in_o the_o asphodill_n because_o the_o root_n of_o asphodill_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v yet_o galen_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o mean_v of_o this_o asphodill_n but_o of_o that_o bulbed_a one_o whereof_o we_o will_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o and_o he_o himself_o testify_v that_o the_o bulbe_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d without_o very_o long_o seethe_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o hesiod_n have_v commend_v any_o such_o 〈◊〉_d he_o seem_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o mallow_n and_o the_o asphodel_n such_o kind_n of_o food_n as_o be_v easy_o prepare_v and_o soon_o make_v ready_a ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o kind_n of_o asphodil_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o asphodill_n eat_v provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n effectual_o especial_o be_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v one_o dram_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n in_o manner_n before_o rehearse_v help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n rupture_n convulsion_n and_o the_o old_a cough_n the_o root_n boil_v in_o dregs_n of_o wine_n cure_v foul_a eat_v ulcer_n all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o dug_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ease_v the_o fellow_n be_v put_v thereto_o as_o a_o poultice_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o old_a sweet_a wine_n together_o with_o a_o little_a myrrh_n and_o saffron_n make_v a_o excellent_a collyrie_a profitable_a for_o the_o eye_n galen_n say_v the_o root_n burn_v to_o ash_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o duck_n help_v the_o alopecia_n and_o bring_v hair_n again_o that_o be_v fall_v by_o that_o disease_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n help_v the_o draw_v together_o of_o sinew_n cramp_n and_o bursting_n the_o like_a quantity_n take_v in_o broth_n provoke_v vomit_v and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o the_o white_a morphew_n if_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o first_o the_o place_n must_v be_v chafe_v and_o well_o rub_v with_o a_o course_n linen_n cloth_n chap._n 71._o of_o the_o king_n spear_n 1_o asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o king_n spear_n 2_o asphodelus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d asphodel_n ‡_o 3_o asphodelus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la verus_fw-la the_o true_a lancashire_n asphodel_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o king_n spear_n be_v long_o narrow_a and_o chamfer_v or_o furrow_v of_o 〈◊〉_d bluish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o of_o a_o cubit_n high_a the_o flower_n which_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n be_v very_o many_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v pass_v 〈◊〉_d come_v in_o place_n thereof_o little_o round_a head_n or_o seed-vessel_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v very_o many_o long_a and_o slender_a small_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o yellow_a sort_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o grow_v forth_o certain_a string_n by_o which_o the_o plant_n itself_o be_v easy_o increase_v and_o multiply_v 2_o there_o be_v find_v in_o these_o day_n a_o certain_a watery_a or_o marish_a asphodill_n like_o unto_o this_o last_o describe_v in_o stalk_n and_o flower_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o it_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n of_o a_o beautiful_a green_a somewhat_o chamfer_v like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n or_o corn-flag_n but_o narrow_a not_o full_a a_o span_n long_o the_o stalk_n be_v straight_o a_o foot_n high_a whereupon_o grow_v the_o flower_n consist_v of_o six_o small_a leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a yellow_a chive_n or_o thread_n the_o seed_n be_v very_o small_a contain_v in_o long_o sharp_a point_a cod_n the_o root_n be_v long_o joint_a and_o creep_v as_o grass_n do_v with_o many_o small_a string_n ‡_o 3_o beside_o the_o last_o describe_v which_o our_o author_n i_o fear_v mistake_v term_v asphodelus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la there_o be_v another_o water_n asphodill_n which_o grow_v in_o many_o rot_a moorish_a ground_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o lancashire_n be_v use_v by_o woman_n to_o die_v their_o hair_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o therefore_o by_o they_o it_o be_v term_v maidenhair_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v lobell_n this_o plant_n have_v leaf_n of_o some_o two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a or_o three_o inch_n long_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o sharp_a towards_o their_o end_n the_o stalk_n seldom_o attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o it_o be_v smooth_a without_o any_o leave_v thereon_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v adorn_v with_o pretty_a yellow_a star-like_a flower_n whereto_o succeed_v longish_n little_a cod_n usual_o three_o yet_o sometime_o four_o or_o five_o square_a and_o in_o these_o there_o be_v contain_v a_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o small_a string_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n grow_v not_o of_o itself_o wild_a in_o these_o part_n notwithstanding_o we_o have_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n 2_o the_o lancashire_n asphodill_n grow_v in_o moist_a and_o marish_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o moorish_a ground_n there_o as_o also_o near_o unto_o maudsley_n and_o martom_n two_o village_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o worshipful_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n a_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o simple_n and_o fervent_a lover_n of_o plant_n m._n thomas_n hesket_n who_o bring_v the_o plant_n thereof_o unto_o i_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o my_o garden_n i_o receive_v some_o plant_n thereof_o likewise_o from_o master_n thomas_n edward_n apothecary_n in_o excester_n learned_a and_o skilful_a in_o his_o profession_n as_o also_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n he_o find_v this_o asphodill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n call_v 〈◊〉_d hill_n near_o unto_o a_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n ‡_o this_o asphodill_n figure_v and_o describe_v out_o of_o dodonaeus_n and_o call_v asphodelus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la by_o our_o author_n grow_v in_o a_o heath_n some_o two_o mile_n from_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o the_o low-countries_n but_o whether_o it_o grow_v in_o lancashire_n or_o no_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n but_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o which_o i_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o three_o place_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o this_o year_n 1632_o my_o kind_a friend_n m._n george_n bowles_n send_v i_o some_o plant_n thereof_o which_o i_o keep_v yet_o grow_v lobell_n also_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v the_o lancashire_n
first_o so_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n to_o the_o which_o opinion_n i_o rather_o incline_v than_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a with_o bauhine_n who_o distinguish_v they_o put_v the_o first_o among_o the_o leek_n under_o the_o name_n of_o porrum_fw-la folio_fw-la latissinio_fw-la following_z tabernamontanus_fw-la who_o first_o give_v this_o figure_n under_o the_o name_n of_o porrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 3_o this_o plant_n be_v lesser_a in_o all_o the_o part_n than_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v set_v about_o with_o long_a and_o slendere_a bulbe_n wrap_v in_o brownish_a skin_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a yet_o small_a than_o garlic_n ‡_o 3_o scorodoprasum_n minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a leeke-leaved_n garlic_n ‡_o 4_o ophioscoridon_n viper_n garlic_n 4_o the_o three_o which_o clusius_n make_v his_o second_o scorodoprasum_n have_v stalk_n some_o two_o cubit_n high_a have_v many_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o leek_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o their_o smell_n be_v between_o that_o of_o leek_n and_o garlic_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v naked_a green_a smooth_a sustain_v at_o the_o top_n a_o head_n compose_v of_o many_o bulbe_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a skin_n end_v in_o a_o long_a green_a point_n which_o skin_n by_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o bulbe_n be_v break_v they_o show_v themselves_o be_v first_o of_o a_o purplish_a and_o afterward_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n among_o which_o be_v some_o flower_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o first_o twine_n itself_o so_o that_o it_o in_o some_o sort_n represent_v a_o serpent_n then_o by_o little_a it_o untwine_n again_o and_o bear_v the_o head_n straight_o up_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o clove_n much_o like_o that_o of_o garlic_n ‡_o 5_o the_o broad_a leave_a mountain_n garlic_n or_o rather_o the_o mountain_n ramson_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a a_o finger_n thick_a yet_o very_o weak_a full_a of_o a_o spongeous_a substance_n near_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o green_a above_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o multitude_n of_o small_a whitish_a flower_n somewhat_o gape_v star-fashion_n the_o leaf_n be_v three_o or_o flower_n broad_o rib_v like_o the_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gentian_n resemble_v those_o of_o ramson_n but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o cover_v with_o many_o scaly_a coat_n and_o hairy_a string_n 5_o allium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la seu_fw-la victorialis_fw-la broad_a leave_a mountain_n garlic_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n grow_v about_o constantinople_n as_o say_v clusius_n i_o receive_v a_o plant_n of_o it_o from_o m._n thomas_n edward_n apothecary_n of_o excester_n who_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n victorialis_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n as_o say_v carolus_n clusius_n and_o be_v yet_o a_o stranger_n in_o england_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o do_v know_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n ‡_o most_o of_o these_o plant_n flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o the_o three_o be_v scorodoprassum_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o lobell_n the_o four_o be_v allium_fw-la sativum_fw-la secundum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o scorodoprasum_n secundum_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o five_o be_v allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n ophioscoridon_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o victorialis_n of_o clusius_n and_o other_o as_o also_o allium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la the_o german_n call_v it_o seigmurtz_n ¶_o the_o temper_n they_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o leek_n and_o garlic_n ¶_o their_o virtue_n scorodoprasum_n as_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o temper_n so_o also_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o leek_n and_o garlic_n that_o be_v it_o attenuate_v gross_a and_o tough_a matter_n help_v expectoration_n etc._n etc._n victorialis_n be_v like_o garlic_n in_o the_o operation_n thereof_o some_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v hang_v the_o root_n thereof_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o cattle_n be_v fall_v blind_a by_o what_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d it_o happen_v and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v recover_v their_o sight_n those_o that_o work_n in_o the_o mine_n in_o germany_n affirm_v that_o they_o find_v this_o root_n very_o powerful_a in_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o impure_a spirit_n or_o devil_n which_o often_o in_o such_o place_n be_v troublesome_a unto_o they_o clus_o ‡_o chap._n 100_o of_o moly_n or_o the_o sorcerer_n garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o moly_n have_v for_o his_o root_n a_o little_a whitish_a bulbe_n somewhat_o long_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o unset_a leek_n which_o send_v forth_o leaf_n like_o the_o blade_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o grass_n among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o a_o slender_a weak_a stalk_n fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o of_o a_o skinny_a film_n a_o bundle_n of_o milkwhite_a flower_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o ramson_n the_o whole_a plant_n have_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o garlic_n whereof_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n 2_o serpent_n moly_n have_v likewise_o a_o small_a bulbous_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n fasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o weak_a grassy_a leaf_n of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n crooked_o wind_v and_o turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o point_n like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o stalk_n be_v tough_a thick_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o cluster_n of_o small_a red_a bulbe_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a clove_n of_o garlic_n before_o they_o be_v peel_v from_o their_o skin_n and_o among_o those_o bulbe_n there_o do_v thrust_v forth_o small_a and_o weak_a footstalke_n every_o one_o bear_v at_o the_o end_n one_o small_a white_a flower_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v the_o bulbe_n do_v fall_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o without_o help_n do_v take_v hold_n and_o root_n and_o thereby_o great_o increase_v as_o also_o by_o the_o infinite_a bulbe_n that_o the_o root_n do_v cast_v off_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n do_v smell_v and_o taste_v of_o garlic_n whereof_o it_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n 1_o moly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o moly_n 2_o moly_n serpentinum_fw-la serpent_n moly_n 3_o moly_n 〈◊〉_d homer_n moly_n 4_o indian_a moly_n have_v verythicke_n fat_a short_a leaf_n and_o sharp_o point_v in_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o thick_a knobby_a bulbe_n like_o that_o of_o homer_n moly_n the_o stalk_n be_v also_o like_o the_o precedent_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o cluster_n of_o scaly_a bulbe_n include_v in_o a_o large_a thin_a skin_n or_o film_n the_o root_n be_v great_a bulbous_a fashion_n and_o full_a of_o juice_n 5_o caucafon_n or_o wither_a moly_n have_v a_o very_a great_a bulbous_a root_n great_a than_o that_o of_o homer_n moly_n and_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a juice_n from_o which_o do_v arise_v three_o or_o four_o great_a thick_a and_o broad_a leaf_n wither_v always_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o leaf_n and_o those_o of_o homer_n moly_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o bunch_n of_o smooth_a greenish_a bulbe_n set_v upon_o a_o tender_a footstalke_n in_o shape_n and_o bigness_n like_v to_o a_o great_a garden_n worm_n which_o be_v ripe_a and_o plant_v in_o the_o earth_n do_v also_o grow_v unto_o a_o fair_a plant_n like_o unto_o their_o mother_n ‡_o these_o two_o last_o mention_v according_a to_o bauhine_v and_o i_o think_v the_o truth_n be_v but_o figure_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n the_o late_a whereof_o be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o agree_v to_o the_o grow_v of_o the_o plant_n 6_o to_o these_o may_v be_v fit_o add_v two_o other_o molye_n the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o yellow_a moly_n have_v root_n whitish_a and_o round_a common_o two_o of_o they_o grow_v together_o the_o leaf_n which_o it_o send_v forth_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a and_o somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o tulip_n and_o usual_o be_v but_o two_o in_o number_n between_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o umbell_a of_o fair_a yellow_a star-like_a flower_n tip_v on_o their_o low_a side_n with_o a_o little_a green_a the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v of_o garlic_n 4_o moly_n indicum_fw-la indian_a moly_n 5_o caucafon_n wither_v moly_n 7_o this_o little_a moly_n have_v a_o root_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n white_a with_o some_o fibre_n hang_v thereat_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o handful_n or_o little_a more_o in_o height_n the_o top_n thereof_o be_v adorn_v with_o
rosins_n say_v galen_n that_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o moisture_n and_o clamminesse_n join_v with_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v dry_a medicine_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a bite_a quality_n they_o do_v moisten_v the_o ulcer_n nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o diverse_a have_v very_o well_o mix_v with_o such_o compound_n medicine_n either_o turpentine_n rosin_n or_o larch_n rosin_n thus_o far_o galen_n moreover_o larch_n rosin_n perform_v all_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o turpentine_n rosin_n do_v unto_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o temperature_n which_o thing_n likewise_o galen_n himself_o affirm_v agaricke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v also_o by_o stool_n agaricke_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n the_o same_o be_v inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o venomous_a beast_n which_o hurt_v with_o their_o cold_a poison_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o make_v the_o body_n well_o co_z lower_v drive_v forth_o worm_n cure_v ague_n especial_o quotidian_n and_o wander_a fever_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fit_a thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o disease_n and_o these_o thing_n it_o perform_v by_o draw_v forth_o and_o purge_v away_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o cause_n the_o disease_n from_o a_o dram_n weight_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a to_o two_o it_o be_v give_v at_o once_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o a_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n be_v from_o two_o dram_n to_o five_o but_o it_o purge_v slow_o and_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o ginger_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o lovage_n seed_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n in_o latin_a salfossilis_n galen_n as_o mesue_n report_v give_v it_o with_o wine_n wherein_o ginger_n be_v infuse_v some_o use_n to_o give_v it_o with_o oxymel_n otherwise_o call_v syrup_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o all_o agaricke_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a evil_a be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n call_v asthma_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptysicke_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n it_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o seeble_a stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o worm_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n cupressus_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o syluestris_fw-la the_o garden_n and_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v cypress_n tree_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a and_o straight_o body_n whereupon_o many_o slender_a branch_n do_v grow_v which_o do_v not_o spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o branch_n of_o other_o tree_n but_o grow_v up_o alongst_o the_o body_n yet_o not_o touch_v the_o top_n they_o grow_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o steeple_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a sound_a well_o compact_a sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a almost_o like_o the_o yellow_a saunders_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o yellow_a neither_o do_v it_o rot_v nor_o wax_v old_a nor_o cleave_v or_o chop_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o round_o like_o those_o of_o tamariske_n but_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n be_v in_o manner_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o yet_o thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v which_o be_v ripe_a do_v of_o themselves_o part_n in_o sunder_o and_o then_o fall_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v shake_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o be_v small_a flat_a very_o thin_a of_o a_o swart_a ill_a favour_a colour_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o food_n of_o this_o diverse_a make_v two_o kind_n the_o female_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_a barren_a and_o the_o male_a fruitful_a theophrastus_n report_v that_o diverse_a affirm_v the_o male_a to_o come_v of_o the_o female_a the_o cypress_n yield_v forth_o a_o certain_a liquid_a rosin_n like_v in_o substance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o in_o taste_n marvelous_a sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o wild_a cypress_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v a_o high_a tree_n and_o always_o green_a so_o like_a to_o the_o other_o cypress_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o bough_n body_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n which_o rot_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o crisp_v as_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v precious_a and_o costly_a work_n thereof_o ‡_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a cypress_n of_o our_o author_n but_o in_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o be_v help_v somewhat_o by_o art_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o manure_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o candy_n lycia_n rhodes_n and_o also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cyrene_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n belong_v to_o mount_n ida_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n call_v leuci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n bellonius_fw-la deny_v it_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o rough_a part_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v as_o at_o zion_n a_o place_n near_o london_n sometime_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n it_o grow_v also_o at_o greenwich_n and_o at_o other_o place_n and_o likewise_o at_o hampsted_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n wade_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o cypress_n tree_n grow_v hard_a by_o ammon_n temple_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o extreme_a cold_a country_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n also_o in_o candy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o cypress_n tree_n nor_o grow_v sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n but_o be_v low_a and_o have_v his_o bough_n spread_v flat_a round_o about_o in_o compass_n he_o say_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v also_o thick_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v thya_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n make_v mention_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o consideration_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o tame_a cypress_n tree_n be_v always_o green_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o 〈◊〉_d may_n and_o september_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v syrname_v trifera_n the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v late_o and_o very_o long_o before_o it_o bud_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tame_a cypress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n cypressus_fw-la in_o italian_a cypresso_fw-la in_o french_a and_o spanish_a cypress_n in_o high-dutch_a cipressenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a cypress_n boom_n in_o english_a cypress_n and_o cypress_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilulae_fw-la cupressi_fw-la nuces_fw-la cupressi_fw-la and_o galbuli_n in_o shop_n nuces_fw-la cypressi_fw-la in_o english_a cypress_n nut_n or_o clog_n this_o tree_n in_o time_n past_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pluto_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deadly_a whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o do_v differ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o name_n not_o of_o a_o plant_n but_o of_o a_o mortar_n in_o which_o dry_a thing_n be_v beat_v thya_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o be_v well_o know_v to_o homer_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o sweet_a smell_n which_o circe_n be_v much_o delight_v withal_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o goddess_n
which_o bark_n do_v flow_v the_o upper_a bark_n be_v wound_v a_o white_a balsam_n like_a unto_o tear_n or_o drop_n of_o a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n and_o singular_a effect_n for_o one_o drop_n of_o this_o which_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o decoction_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o it_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n enclose_v in_o a_o narrow_a husk_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n something_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_n against_o headache_a which_o fruit_n of_o most_o be_v that_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v call_v carpobalsamum_n it_o be_v also_o write_v that_o in_o the_o island_n call_v hispaniola_n there_o grow_v a_o small_a tree_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o man_n without_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v stalk_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o both_o end_n but_o more_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n than_o on_o the_o low_a have_v a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o stand_v out_o the_o footstalke_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v somewhat_o red_a among_o which_o leaf_n come_v fruit_n grow_v by_o cluster_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n hand_n finger_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n or_o grain_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v few_o and_o green_a but_o grow_v to_o redness_n more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o fruit_n wax_v ripe_a from_o the_o which_o be_v gather_v a_o juice_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o young_a shoot_v and_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o they_o bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v strain_v they_o keep_v it_o for_o their_o use_n they_o use_v it_o against_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n it_o stop_v and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n make_v they_o clean_o bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n and_o heal_v they_o mighty_o and_o with_o better_a success_n than_o true_a balsam_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v do_v cast_v forth_o by_o drop_n a_o certain_a clear_a water_n more_o worth_a than_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la most_o wholesome_a against_o wound_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a some_o few_o day_n together_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o in_o egypt_n and_o most_o of_o those_o country_n adjacent_a there_o grow_v of_o they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o traveller_n in_o those_o part_n report_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n balsam_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o balsamum_n of_o the_o arabian_n balseni_n balesina_n and_o belsan_n in_o italian_a balsamo_n in_o french_a baume_n the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v be_v call_v opobalsamum_n the_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n and_o the_o liquor_n which_o natural_o flow_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o egypt_n balsamum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n balsam_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o astriction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n natural_a balsam_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a rosewater_n or_o wine_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n help_v those_o that_o be_v asthmatike_n or_o short_a of_o wind_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stomach_n and_o comfort_v the_o same_o mighty_o and_o also_o amend_v a_o stink_a breath_n &_o take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o quotidian_a 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v take_v two_o or_o three_o time_n it_o help_v consumption_n cleanse_v the_o barren_a womb_n especial_o be_v anoint_v upon_o a_o pessary_a or_o mother_n suppository_n and_o use_v the_o stomach_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o digestion_n be_v help_v thereby_o it_o also_o preserve_v the_o stomach_n from_o obstruction_n and_o windiness_n it_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n ease_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o belly_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o also_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o ache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o more_o speedy_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o lay_v thereon_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o dissolve_v hard_a tumour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a member_n the_o same_o refresh_v the_o brain_n and_o comfort_v the_o part_n adjoin_v it_o help_v the_o palsy_n convulsion_n and_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n if_o they_o be_v annoitned_a therewith_o the_o marvelous_a effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o new_a and_o green_a wound_n be_v here_o too_o long_o to_o set_v down_o and_o also_o superfluous_a consider_v the_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v do_v know_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o the_o beggarly_a quacksalver_n runagate_n and_o knavish_a mountibank_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o reach_n capacity_n and_o worthiness_n chap._n 146._o of_o a_o kind_n of_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o tree_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o indies_n do_v call_v molli_fw-la grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n have_v a_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n sprinkle_v over_o with_o many_o ash_n colour_a spot_n the_o branch_n be_v many_o and_o of_o very_o great_a beauty_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ash-tree_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n grow_v narrow_a ever_o towards_o the_o point_n every_o particular_a one_o jagged_a on_o the_o side_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v which_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o stem_n yield_v forth_o a_o milky_a juice_n tough_a and_o clammy_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n of_o fenell_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o taste_n somewhat_o astringent_a the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o cluster_n upon_o the_o twiggie_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o grape_n be_v form_v after_o follow_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n somewhat_o great_a than_o pepper_n corn_n of_o a_o oilic_a substance_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a ‡_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sigure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o tree_n only_o of_o three_o year_n growth_n but_o the_o latter_a from_o a_o tree_n come_v to_o his_o full_a growth_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o clusius_n his_o cur._n poster_n it_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n be_v not_o at_o all_o snipt_a or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n ‡_o 1_o molli_fw-la sive_fw-la molly_n clusij_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o balsam_n tree_n of_o clusius_n and_o lobels_n description_n ‡_o 2_o molle_fw-la arboris_fw-la adult_fw-la ae_z ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n of_o molle_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n say_v a_o learned_a physician_n call_v joh._n 〈◊〉_d do_v grow_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o garden_n at_o madryll_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v see_v since_o which_o time_n john_n ferdinando_n secretary_n unto_o the_o foresay_a king_n do_v show_v unto_o the_o say_fw-la fragosus_fw-la in_o his_o own_o '_o garden_n a_o tree_n so_o large_a and_o of_o such_o beauty_n that_o he_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o look_v on_o it_o and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o word_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o famous_a learned_a man_n called_z mr._n 〈◊〉_d browne_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n to_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n without_o add_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o vale_n and_o low_a ground_n of_o peru_n as_o all_o affirm_v that_o have_v travel_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v describe_v the_o singularity_n thereof_o myself_o with_o diverse_a other_o as_o namely_o mr._n nicholas_n lete_n a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o also_o a_o most_o skilful_a apothecary_n mr._n james_n garret_n who_o have_v receive_v seed_n hereof_o from_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n hunsdon_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n worthy_a of_o triple_a honour_n for_o his_o care_n in_o get_v as_o also_o for_o his_o curious_a keep_n rare_a and_o strange_a thing_n bring_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o seed_v we_o have_v sow_v in_o our_o garden_n where_o