Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	ancient_a	king_n	time_n	3,370	5	3.4567	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A84200	The exact law--giver faithfully communicating to the skilfull the firm basis and axioms of their profession. To the ignorant their antient and undoubted birthrights and inheritances. Being as a light unto all the professors of the law, as well counsellors as atturneys, clerks, soliciters, scriveners, &c. Or a manu-ductio, or a leading, as it were, by the hand, all such, both of the gentry or laity (as desire to be instructed how to gain or preserve their estates from the hands of their cruell adversaries) to the perfect knowledg of the common and statute law of this nation.		1658 (1658)	Wing E3652; Thomason E2128_1; ESTC R201913	81,570	230

honourable_a the_o lord_n coke_n and_o other_o famous_a sage_n of_o our_o law_n the_o very_a echo_n of_o who_o word_n be_v of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o engraff_n a_o honourable_a respect_n thereof_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o ingenious_a person_n and_o that_o the_o conceit_a novelist_n and_o malevilous_a spirit_n of_o these_o our_o time_n who_o spurn_v at_o any_o thing_n of_o antiquity_n may_v be_v infatuate_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o withdraw_v from_o their_o rash_a and_o overmalepert_a censure_n of_o our_o common_a law_n let_v they_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v those_o worthy_n to_o their_o high_a estimation_n and_o value_n of_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o say_v they_o if_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n viz._n england_n have_v not_o excel_v all_o other_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o some_o of_o the_o several_a conqueror_n and_o governor_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n or_o norman_n but_o especial_o the_o roman_n who_o as_o they_o just_o may_v do_v boast_v of_o their_o civil_a law_n will_v as_o every_o of_o they_o might_n have_v alter_v or_o change_v the_o same_o and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o honourable_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n the_o lord_n coke_n and_o many_o more_o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o honourable_a voucher_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o our_o common_a law_n one_o zoilus_n or_o other_o never_o leave_v carp_a at_o it_o though_o thereby_o they_o do_v but_o display_v their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n even_o as_o the_o fly_n which_o never_o leave_v spurn_v at_o the_o candle_n till_o it_o burn_v its_o own_o wing_n and_o of_o such_o kind_n be_v those_o first_o of_o all_o who_o exclaim_v against_o the_o law_n because_o write_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n when_o as_o their_o object_n show_v a_o worthiness_n in_o it_o for_o as_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v excellent_a by_o their_o order_n so_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n have_v some_o lustre_n by_o its_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a language_n yea_o and_o be_v transcendent_a in_o its_o order_n to_o all_o humane_a science_n in_o the_o world_n when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o true_a genuine_a sense_n and_o full-fraught_a phrase_n of_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n can_v be_v so_o well_o express_v nor_o any_o case_n in_o law_n so_o succinct_o sensible_a and_o withal_o so_o full_o report_v and_o demonstrate_v as_o in_o that_o speech_n our_o ancestor_n first_o teach_v it_o to_o speak_v viz._n that_o trinal_a composition_n and_o connexture_n of_o three_o language_n viz._n english_a latin_a and_o french_a which_o reason_n sure_o say_v a_o reverend_a judge_n have_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o object_n it_o as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n who_o say_v they_o write_v the_o book_n of_o law_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n which_o none_o can_v understand_v but_o themselves_o that_o thereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o ignorance_n and_o they_o the_o more_o admire_v and_o esteem_v and_o say_v cicero_z in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr oratore_fw-la be_v hold_v of_o the_o first_o professor_n of_o the_o roman_n civil_a law_n quia_fw-la veteres_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la huic_fw-la scientiae_fw-la praefuerunt_fw-la obstinendae_fw-la atque_fw-la augendae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la vulgari_fw-la artem_fw-la svam_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la but_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o objection_n do_v manifest_o appear_v in_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o facility_n in_o the_o read_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o law_n french_a for_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v learn_v in_o a_o week_n or_o fortnight_n time_n without_o a_o teacher_n so_o that_o it_o may_v bold_o be_v say_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rational_a science_n in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o many_o word_n and_o term_n of_o art_n who_o case_n argument_n and_o judgement_n be_v express_v and_o deliver_v in_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n so_o plain_a so_o significant_a and_o a_o tongue_n so_o soon_o learn_v as_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o alteration_n of_o which_o have_v bring_v in_o innumerable_a pettifogger_n and_o splitter_n of_o cause_n as_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v who_o by_o the_o read_n of_o two_o or_o three_o law-book_n in_o english_a dare_v take_v the_o presumption_n to_o infatuate_a and_o delude_v ignorant_a people_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v cunning_a in_o carry_v on_o of_o business_n which_o if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v mere_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o horseleech_n to_o suck_v they_o dry_a that_o employ_v they_o and_o beside_o through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n they_o undo_v many_o a_o cause_n which_o good_a council_n may_v have_v save_v second_o our_o law_n be_v vilify_v with_o the_o aspersion_n of_o uncertainty_n and_o unnecessary_a delay_n in_o its_o proceed_n when_o we_o all_o know_v that_o the_o law_n be_v but_o a_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a reason_n be_v pliable_a every_o way_n not_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o law_n but_o all_o other_o rational_a science_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o argument_n and_o discourse_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o uncertainty_n and_o error_n yet_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o honourable_a the_o lord_n coke_n testimony_n there_o be_v no_o art_n or_o science_n which_o depend_v upon_o discourse_n of_o reason_n so_o little_a subject_n to_o divers_a interpretation_n as_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o this_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n as_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o report_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o all_o his_o time_n there_o be_v not_o move_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n two_o question_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n or_o escheat_n or_o the_o like_a fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o certain_a sure_a and_o without_o question_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o ground_n thereof_o and_o furthermore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o its_o certainty_n and_o sure_a principle_n even_o to_o admiration_n when_o we_o consider_v with_o what_o wonderful_a judgement_n the_o ground_n of_o our_o law_n be_v lay_v which_o in_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o establish_n do_v still_o meet_v with_o and_o provide_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o case_n that_o can_v happen_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o herein_o also_o do_v appear_v profound_a wisdom_n and_o simplicity_n in_o their_o establish_n in_o that_o the_o ground_n hereof_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v be_v fain_o to_o have_v gloss_n upon_o gloss_n even_o to_o a_o great_a number_n for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o text_n of_o their_o law_n when_o the_o text_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v continue_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v have_v but_o one_o commentary_n upon_o its_o text_n viz._n the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n which_o contain_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o judgement_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o any_o humane_a law_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o for_o delay_n though_o the_o law_n and_o lawyer_n chief_o be_v blame_v yet_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o delay_n arise_v from_o the_o stomackfulness_n and_o perverseness_n of_o client_n who_o be_v of_o that_o contentious_a disposition_n that_o they_o will_v spend_v all_o that_o ever_o they_o be_v worth_a so_o they_o may_v have_v their_o will_n and_o through_o their_o own_o refractoriness_n and_o perverse_a humour_n will_v reverse_v judgement_n after_o judgement_n and_o decree_n after_o decree_n stand_v by_o their_o good_a will_n to_o nothing_o which_o the_o law_n award_v and_o indeed_o there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o these_o melevolous_a spirit_n who_o can_v be_v content_a to_o undo_v themselves_o but_o will_v strive_v also_o to_o ruin_v other_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o will_v strive_v also_o to_o ruin_v other_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o strive_v to_o defame_v the_o learned_a and_o honest_a council_n because_o the_o cause_n go_v against_o they_o when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o uprightness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o distinguish_v right_a from_o wrong_n and_o furthermore_o our_o legal_a proceed_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a conceive_a opinion_n that_o almost_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v orderly_o pursue_v may_v come_v to_o a_o period_n in_o a_o year_n whereas_o in_o france_n as_o bedin_n testify_v the_o like_a will_v scarce_o be_v in_o thirty_o year_n and_o last_o for_o the_o malediction_n of_o all_o frivolous_a objection_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o

the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o villain_n and_o make_v unto_o he_o livery_n of_o seisin_n this_o also_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n and_o secret_a manumission_n brief_o to_o speak_v wheresoever_o the_o lord_n compel_v his_o villain_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n infranchisem_n cause_n of_o infranchisem_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v otherwise_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v or_o to_o suffer_v without_o the_o authority_n and_o compulsion_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v by_o implication_n enfranchise_v his_o villain_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o action_n of_o account_n of_o covenant_n or_o of_o trespass_n these_o and_o such_o like_v be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n enfranchisment_n and_o manumission_n because_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o suit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o good_n chattel_n and_o correction_n of_o his_o bondman_n without_o the_o compulsion_n of_o that_o law_n even_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o villain_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v sue_v his_o villain_n by_o a_o appea_n of_o felony_n the_o villain_n be_v lawful_o indict_v of_o the_o same_o before_o this_o be_v no_o tacit_a manumission_n or_o enfranchisement_n for_o the_o lord_n though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n put_v he_o to_o death_n you_o shall_v also_o understand_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bondman_n purchase_v land_n or_o acquit_v and_o get_v unto_o he_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n may_v forthwith_o enter_v and_o seize_v the_o same_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n wherefore_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o he_o demand_v against_o his_o villain_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n this_o impli_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o prescript_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o he_o may_v use_v his_o own_o authority_n by_o enter_v and_o seize_v the_o say_a land_n final_o you_o shall_v mark_v that_o some_o villain_n be_v call_v villain_n in_o gross_a and_o other_o some_o be_v call_v villain_n regardant_a in_o gross_a be_v they_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v several_o seize_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o lordship_n or_o manor_n but_o they_o be_v call_v regardant_a which_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o say_a villain_n have_v be_v regardant_a that_o be_v to_o say_v exspectant_fw-la and_o attendant_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o do_v unto_o he_o such_o service_n as_o to_o a_o villain_n appertain_v chap._n xxxvii_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o tenure_n which_o be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o these_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o their_o service_n be_v fee-holders_n and_o by_o charter_n and_o not_o by_o copy_n or_o court-roll_n or_o by_o the_o verge_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o tenant_n be_v such_o as_o hold_v of_o those_o manor_n which_o be_v s._n edward_n the_o king_n or_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o these_o manor_n be_v call_v the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o to_o such_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o such_o manor_n be_v many_o and_o divers_a liberty_n give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o tolé_fw-fr and_o passage_n and_o such_o like_a imposition_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o man_n for_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n sell_v or_o buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n by_o they_o also_o to_o be_v quit_v and_o free_a of_o tax_n and_o tollage_n grant_v by_o parliament_n except_o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n do_v tax_n ancient_a demesne_n as_o to_o he_o only_o appertain_v when_o he_o think_v good_a for_o great_a and_o urgent_a consideration_n tenant_n also_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n aught_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o payment_n to_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o knight_n which_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n also_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v empanel_v nor_o put_v in_o jury_n and_o inquest_n in_o the_o county_n out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o seignory_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o such_o manor_n unless_o they_o have_v other_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n bedistrein_v to_o do_v unto_o their_o lord_n other_o service_n or_o custom_n than_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o do_v monstraverunt_fw-la write_v of_o monstraverunt_fw-la then_o may_v they_o sue_v a_o certain_a writ_n call_v a_o monstraverunt_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o lord_n command_v he_o that_o he_o distrein_o they_o not_o for_o to_o do_v other_o service_n or_o custom_n than_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o do_v and_o for_o further_a knowledge_n hereof_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o book_n call_v doomsday_n which_o book_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v s._n edward_n and_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seisin_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v s._n edward_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a book_n by_o ancient_a demean_v but_o the_o land_n which_o then_o be_v in_o other_o man_n hand_n frankfee_n frankfee_n though_o they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o say_a book_n be_v frank_a fee_fw-mi and_o no_o ancient_a demesne_n final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n shall_v not_o be_v implead_v for_o their_o say_a land_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o they_o so_o hold_v and_o if_o they_o be_v writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n they_o may_v show_v the_o matter_n and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o once_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o judgement_n give_v than_o the_o land_n have_v lose_v the_o nature_n and_o benefit_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o be_v become_v frank_a fee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o evermore_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o tenor_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o rent_n for_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o every_o tenure_n there_o be_v common_o reserve_v one_o rent_n or_o other_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o good_a somewhat_o to_o treat_v of_o rent_n but_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o rent_n which_o be_v call_v rent-service_n rent-service_n division_n of_o rent-service_n another_o which_o be_v call_v charge_n and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v name_v in_o french_a rent_n sack_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a redditus_fw-la siccus_fw-la a_o dry_a rent_n now_o rent-service_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o tenure_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o at_o the_o least_o way_n when_o the_o rent_n be_v unseverable_o couple_v and_o knit_v with_o the_o service_n as_o for_o a_o example_n where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o by_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o service_n and_o by_o certain_a rent_n this_o rent_n be_v call_v rent-service_n right_n distress_n of_o common_a right_n and_o here_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o this_o rent-service_n be_v at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v so_o hold_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tayl_n for_o term_v of_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n may_v of_o common_a right_n enter_v and_o distrein_o for_o the_o rent_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o nor_o cause_n of_o distress_n put_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o lease_n i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o rent-service_n be_v to_o be_v couple_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o tenure_n for_o where_o no_o tenure_n be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o rent-service_n and_o therefore_o if_o at_o this_o day_n i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n reserve_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n a_o rent_n this_o can_v be_v call_v no_o rent-service_n because_o there_o can_v be_v now_o no_o tenure_n between_o

as_o be_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v or_o demand_v more_o and_o likewise_o 40_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n wherein_o no_o essence_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v allow_v none_o shall_v take_v or_o demand_v for_o a_o mortuary_n any_o thing_n at_o all_o where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o have_v not_o be_v usual_o pay_v nor_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o woman_n covert_n a_o child_n a_o person_n not_o keep_v house_n a_o wayfaring_a man_n one_o not_o reside_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o happen_v to_o die_v nor_o where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n debt_n deduct_v amount_v not_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 10._o mark_n nor_o above_o the_o sum_n of_o 3_n 4d_o when_o they_o exceed_v not_o 30lb_v nor_o above_o 6_n 8d_n when_o they_o exceed_v 30lb_n but_o not_o 40lb_v nor_o above_o 10_n when_o they_o amount_v to_o 40lb_v or_o above_o and_o if_o the_o person_n die_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o or_o she_o dwell_v not_o their_o mortuary_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o most_o abode_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o abridge_v spiritual_a person_n to_o receive_v legacy_n bequeath_v to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o king_n altar_n no_o mortuary_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o wales_n callais_n or_o barwick_n or_o in_o any_o of_o their_o march_n save_v only_o in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o such_o as_o be_v there_o pay_v shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o this_o act._n the_o b_o p_o of_o bangor_n landaff_n s._n david_n and_o s._n assaph_n and_o the_o arch_a deacon_n of_o chester_n shall_v take_v mortuary_n of_o the_o priest_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v notwithstanding_o his_o act._n less_o mortuaris_n already_o settle_v by_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v increase_v and_o there_o also_o person_n exempt_v by_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v chargeable_a chap._n xlv_o of_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v call_v a_o discontinuance_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o the_o time_n present_a and_o yet_o not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n in_o himself_o nor_o in_o his_o own_o right_n only_o make_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o another_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v they_o after_o he_o and_o which_o then_o have_v right_a unto_o they_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v not_o utter_o shift_v etc._n etc._n go_v from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v right_a unto_o they_o but_o be_v all_o only_o discontinue_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o person_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o discontinuer_n have_v right_a unto_o they_o do_v continue_v and_o bring_v they_o home_o again_o not_o by_o entry_n but_o by_o suit_n and_o way_n of_o action_n as_o for_o example_n a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v enfeoff_v another_o in_o the_o same_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n though_o he_o have_v title_n and_o right_a unto_o they_o descend_a formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a but_o be_v but_o to_o his_o action_n which_o be_v call_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o if_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o make_v such_o a_o feoffment_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v yet_o nevertheless_o a_o discontinuance_n to_o he_o which_o be_v either_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v enter_v remainder_n formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n but_o be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o bishop_n do_v alien_a land_n capitali_fw-la entre_fw-fr sine_fw-la assensue_v capitali_fw-la which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o his_o successor_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capitali_fw-la semblable_a if_o a_o deane_n be_v sell_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n and_o make_v such_o a_o alienation_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o his_o successor_n also_o the_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n alien_v any_o land_n of_o his_o hospital_n that_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o his_o successor_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n sororum_fw-la igressu_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la confratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la de_fw-fr ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la ascensu_fw-la confratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o a_o vicar_n of_o a_o church_n will_v alien_a any_o of_o his_o glebe-land_n to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tayl_n and_o die_v or_o resign_v his_o benefice_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n to_o his_o successor_n but_o he_o may_v very_o well_o enter_v notwithstanding_o such_o alienation_n make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o high_a writ_n that_o a_o parson_n can_v have_v if_o his_o predecessor_n have_v alien_v his_o glebeland_n or_o lose_v it_o by_o default_n or_o reddition_n be_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la yield_v reddition_n that_o be_v voluntary_o yield_v and_o furthermore_o note_n that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n can_v by_o he_o or_o their_o act_n discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o feoffment_n with_o livery_n and_o seisin_n or_o else_o by_o a_o release_n with_o warranty_n and_o note_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n by_o deed_n without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n can_v be_v discontinue_v as_o a_o advowson_n common_a or_o a_o villain_n in_o gross_a reversion_n rent-charge_n common_a for_o beast_n certain_a and_o such_o other_o like_a and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o in_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o act_n to_o be_v make_v or_o suffer_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v the_o inheritance_n or_o the_o freehold_n of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n between_o they_o shall_v be_v any_o discontinuance_n thereof_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o to_o her_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v right_a title_n or_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o that_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o such_o other_o to_o who_o such_o right_n shall_v appertain_v after_o her_o decease_n may_v then_o lawful_o enter_v in_o all_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n according_a to_o their_o right_n and_o title_n therein_o chap._n lxvi_o how_o recovery_n by_o collusion_n against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v no_o discontinuance_n an._n 32._o h._n 8._o where_o divers_a person_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o hereditament_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n or_o otherwise_o only_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o life_n have_v heretofore_o suffer_v other_o person_n by_o agreement_n or_o covine_a between_o they_o have_v to_o recover_v the_o same_o against_o they_o in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o have_v belong_v have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n for_o the_o recontinuance_n and_o obtain_v the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n so_o recover_v and_o sometime_o have_v be_v clear_o disherit_v of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o recovery_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o covine_a or_o against_o any_o such_o particular_a tenant_n of_o land_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o he_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v seize_v as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a or_o otherwise_o for_o term_v of_o life_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o as_o against_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v then_o appertain_v and_o against_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v clear_o void_a provide_v that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v by_o good_a title_n recover_v any_o hereditament_n without_o fraud_n or_o covine_a against_o any_o such_o particular_a tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o former_a right_n or_o title_n nor_o to_o avoid_v any_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o any_o such_o particular_a tenant_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o those_o in_o the_o