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shall_v not_o exchange_v nor_o engage_v the_o realm_n for_o any_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o 7_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v nor_o engage_v any_o of_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n neither_o shall_v make_v any_o law_n nor_o statute_n against_o the_o realm_n nor_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v lawful_o succeed_v therein_o 8_o that_o to_o the_o first_o son_n which_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o without_o faction_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v pay_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o expense_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o sanchet_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n than_o currant_n or_o in_o other_o french_a money_n equivalent_a 9_o that_o if_o god_n give_v they_o no_o child_n in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o realm_n after_o
himself_o find_v the_o council_n not_o pliable_a to_o his_o affection_n transfer_v it_o to_o ferrara_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o horence_n in_o this_o council_n of_o basill_n the_o father_n be_v assemble_v they_o be_v spectater_n of_o a_o combat_n betwixt_o a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o portugal_n race_n but_o bear_v in_o castille_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr merle_n and_o henry_n of_o ravestan_n a_o knight_n of_o bourgondie_n who_o fight_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o bourgondian_a be_v vanquish_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr merle_n have_v a_o little_a before_o fight_v a_o combat_n on_o horseback_n with_o the_o like_a happiness_n in_o the_o city_n of_o arras_n against_o peter_n of_o brecemont_n lord_n of_o charny_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o d._n philip._n king_n edward_n have_v finish_v his_o father_n funeral_n and_o all_o solemnity_n oath_n reception_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n and_o other_o accustom_a duty_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o king_n he_o assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o s._n iren_n 1434._o an._n 1434._o in_o the_o year_n 1434._o to_o consult_v concern_v the_o government_n thereof_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n which_o be_v d._n diego_n earl_n of_o oren_n be_v accompany_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n and_o prelate_n of_o portugal_n and_o then_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v propound_v after_o the_o example_n of_o king_n his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v convenient_a to_o continue_v that_o which_o king_n john_n have_v begin_v in_o africa_n for_o the_o execution_n whereof_o he_o obtain_v a_o croisado_n from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oren_n who_o bring_v the_o bull_n into_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n also_o send_v many_o of_o his_o prelate_n and_o divine_n to_o the_o council_n castille_n castille_n during_o the_o which_o don_n alphonso_n carillo_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o cardinal_n dye_v who_o 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such_o pertinent_a reason_n for_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n thereof_o as_o the_o father_n give_v the_o precedence_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n wherein_o the_o doctor_n be_v hold_v to_o have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o his_o country_n of_o spain_n whereof_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v a_o treatise_n notwithstanding_o raphael_n volaterran_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o last_o chapter_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n fernand_n the_o 5._o this_o cause_n be_v plead_v again_o at_o rome_n and_o end_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v give_v sentence_n by_o provision_n without_o any_o great_a examination_n of_o the_o cause_n return_v to_o the_o politic_a affair_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n d._n john_n be_v advertise_v that_o don_n fredrick_n of_o arragon_n castille_n d._n frederick_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o luna_n a_o prisoner_n in_o castille_n earl_n of_o luna_n will_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o sevile_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it and_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o braçuelos_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o olmedo_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o many_o of_o his_o confederate_n be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it the_o war_n begin_v in_o granado_n continue_v with_o variable_a success_n for_o after_o the_o take_n of_o benamaruel_v by_o don_n diego_n of_o ribera_n lord_n of_o val_n de_fw-fr corneja_n governor_n of_o the_o fronter_v of_o andalusia_n attempt_v the_o town_n of_o alora_n he_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o after_o who_o death_n the_o king_n give_v the_o government_n to_o d._n pedro_n alfan_n his_o son_n a_o young_a man_n but_o fifteen_o year_n old_a don_n roderigo_n manriques_n somewhat_o to_o ease_v this_o loss_n take_v the_o town_n of_o huescar_n by_o scalado_n and_o the_o castle_n afterward_o by_o â—ight_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o which_o place_n there_o be_v enterprise_n and_o encounter_v betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n all_o that_o year_n 1434._o in_o the_o which_o die_v d._n john_n of_o contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o he_o succeed_v d._n john_n of_o crezuela_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o constable_n d._n alvaro_n de_fw-fr luna_n about_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n give_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n who_o have_v always_o show_v himself_o his_o great_a friend_n and_o partisan_n in_o the_o war_n against_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o cangas_n and_o tinco_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o there_o arrive_v at_o madrid_n ambassador_n from_o charles_n the_o 7._o the_o french_a king_n to_o renew_v the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v audience_n in_o great_a state_n and_o sit_v on_o a_o high_a throne_n he_o give_v they_o a_o good_a and_o friendly_a answer_n who_o after_o much_o feast_n be_v send_v home_o well_o satisfy_v there_o they_o do_v see_v a_o tame_a lion_n lie_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a the_o same_o year_n die_v d._n henry_n of_o villena_n villena_n death_n of_o don_n henry_n of_o villena_n the_o king_n uncle_n son_n to_o d._n pedro_n and_o nephew_n or_o grandchild_n to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v be_v marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o first_o constable_n of_o castille_n a_o prince_n abuse_v learning_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v give_v himself_o to_o infamous_a magic_a art_n whereof_o he_o have_v write_v many_o treatise_n the_o which_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o friar_n lopes_n of_o barientos_n than_o schoolmaster_n to_o d._n henry_n prince_n of_o the_o asturia_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n burn_v the_o king_n be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o guadalupe_n moor_n defeat_v of_o the_o master_n of_o 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joane_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o government_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n leon_n granado_n and_o other_o the_o hereditary_a land_n of_o the_o decease_a queen_n d._n isabel_n and_o for_o the_o which_o king_n philip_n have_v send_v embassador_n into_o spain_n it_o be_v conculd_v that_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n d._n philip_n and_o d._n joane_n shall_v be_v all_o three_o governor_n and_o that_o all_o letter_n shall_v be_v dispatch_v in_o their_o name_n whereupon_o their_o arm_n and_o ensign_n be_v again_o set_v up_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o this_o accord_n be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n on_o twelve_o day_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n d._n philip_n and_o d._n joane_n part_v from_o flanders_n with_o many_o ship_n storm_n d._n philip_n &_o d._n joan_n drive_v into_o england_n by_o a_o storm_n who_o be_v sudden_o disperse_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n and_o many_o of_o they_o drive_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o england_n that_o wherein_o the_o king_n be_v and_o two_o other_o ship_n come_v to_o hampton_n where_o they_o cause_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n fear_v they_o have_v be_v enemy_n but_o be_v know_v they_o do_v they_o honour_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o so_o great_a prince_n many_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o experience_n of_o their_o train_n persuade_v they_o not_o to_o land_n foresee_v that_o which_o do_v happen_v but_o king_n philip_n have_v be_v extreme_o sick_a and_o see_v the_o queen_n and_o nobleman_n which_o do_v accompany_v he_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n will_v not_o believe_v they_o but_o be_v the_o first_o who_o leap_v into_o a_o boat_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o land_n it_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o that_o a_o storm_n have_v drive_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n upon_o that_o coast_n a_o knight_n who_o name_n be_v thomas_n trenchard_n have_v his_o house_n there_o never_o adjoin_v come_v to_o do_v he_o reverence_n offer_v he_o his_o lodging_n 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windsor_n whereas_o king_n henry_n attend_v they_o there_o king_n philip_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffolk_n king_n of_o england_n force_v king_n philip_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n his_o competitor_n who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o duke_n as_o forget_v the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n and_o the_o friendship_n which_o prince_n ally_n shall_v bear_v one_o unto_o another_o he_o force_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n notwithstanding_o all_o excuse_n to_o give_v he_o the_o duke_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereupon_o man_n be_v send_v into_o flanders_n to_o fetch_v this_o poor_a duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n henry_n lead_v his_o guest_n to_o london_n where_o he_o entertain_v they_o with_o great_a and_o stately_a feast_n and_o royal_a sport_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v arrive_v they_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o as_o these_o king_n have_v renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o embark_v and_o continue_v their_o voyage_n towards_o spain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n german_n the_o new_a queen_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o duegnas_n foix._n marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o german_a of_o foix._n whereas_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v and_o marry_v she_o there_o pass_v many_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o angevin_n faction_n with_o she_o out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n who_o soon_o after_o do_v accompany_v the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n to_o naples_n after_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n lead_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la and_o there_o leave_v she_o with_o d._n joane_n his_o sister_n the_o old_a queen_n of_o naples_n and_o one_o of_o her_o daughter_n he_o go_v to_o burgos_n to_o receive_v the_o king_n d._n philip_n and_o d._n joane_n think_v that_o they_o have_v land_v at_o laredo_n or_o some_o other_o place_n of_o biscaie_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o they_o take_v port_n at_o corunna_n or_o the_o groin_n in_o galicia_n whereof_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v advertise_v he_o take_v the_o way_n to_o leon_n and_o then_o to_o torquemada_n to_o go_v and_o meet_v his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o his_o daughter_n 5_o at_o that_o time_n there_o dye_v in_o vailledolit_fw-la the_o admiral_n christopher_n columbus_n the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o indies_n columbus_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n who_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o sevile_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr cuenas_n of_o the_o cartusiens_n to_o he_o his_o son_n diego_n columbus_n succeed_v in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o indies_n who_o marry_v d._n maria_n of_o toledo_n daughter_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n great_a commander_n of_o leon_n he_o 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neighbour_n they_o have_v timber_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o well_o for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n as_o for_o ship_v whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o in_o navarre_n asturia_n and_o gallicia_n there_o be_v goodly_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n mimo_fw-la fertility_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o mimo_fw-la can_v we_o desire_v a_o country_n more_o abound_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n than_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o minio_n at_o this_o time_n belong_v unto_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n the_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n have_v a_o archbishopricke_n which_o be_v that_o of_o braga_n porto_n gallego_n a_o bishopric_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o parish_n five_o hundred_o college_n of_o canon_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o conuent_v it_o have_v six_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n 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ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o steal_v they_o carry_v targuet_n two_o foot_n long_o &_o a_o dagger_n at_o their_o side_n clothe_v in_o a_o doublet_n of_o linen_n cloth_n stiffen_v and_o quilt_v spaniard_n arm_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n and_o these_o be_v their_o arm_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cuirass_n nor_o head-piece_n among_o they_o but_o on_o their_o head_n they_o carry_v high_a hat_n make_v of_o sinew_n and_o on_o their_o leg_n boot_n of_o hair_n and_o in_o their_o hand_n many_o dart_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v javelin_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v of_o copper_n they_o wear_v long_a hair_n like_o woman_n their_o exercise_n be_v fence_v and_o run_v both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o their_o combat_n by_o troop_n they_o love_v liberty_n above_o all_o thing_n spaniard_n liberty_n dear_a to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o see_v many_o example_n of_o cruelty_n even_o in_o the_o weak_a sex_n for_o there_o be_v many_o mother_n among_o the_o 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they_o sacrifice_v humane_a creature_n unto_o their_o god_n even_o their_o prisoner_n cut_v off_o their_o right_a hand_n to_o offer_v they_o up_o their_o priest_n and_o divine_n take_v their_o conjecture_n from_o the_o entrails_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o above_o all_o they_o take_v their_o divination_n from_o their_o countenance_n when_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o deadly_a blow_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v rude_a the_o spaniard_n live_v simple_a and_o rude_a it_o be_v simple_a and_o rude_a they_o drink_v water_n lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o goat_n which_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o mars_n they_o make_v cake_n of_o dry_a acorn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v eat_v warm_a they_o do_v willing_o banquet_v with_o their_o parent_n and_o have_v table_n and_o seat_n of_o stone_n against_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o do_v appoint_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o dignity_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o silver_n coin_v but_o do_v exchange_v ware_n for_o ware_n they_o have_v a_o beastly_a and_o filthy_a manner_n of_o wash_v and_o perfume_a themselves_n with_o urine_n which_o have_v stand_v long_o stink_v with_o the_o which_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v rub_v their_o body_n and_o face_n yea_o even_o their_o tooth_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v a_o preservative_n against_o many_o infirmity_n the_o which_o be_v not_o disallow_v by_o the_o physician_n this_o filthy_a observation_n be_v common_a then_o in_o spain_n among_o they_o all_o they_o do_v severe_o punish_v malefactor_n justice_n their_o manner_n of_o justice_n and_o especial_o parricide_n who_o they_o do_v stone_n without_o their_o confine_n if_o any_o one_o be_v sick_a they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o highway_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o take_v counsel_n and_o help_v
continue_v almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o secular_a prince_n be_v in_o combustion_n seek_v to_o rule_v one_o over_o another_o have_v it_o may_v be_v some_o plausible_a pretext_n see_v that_o the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o precedent_n for_o they_o without_o any_o reason_n confirm_v primacy_n of_o toledo_n confirm_v the_o primacy_n which_o he_o of_o toledo_n hold_v over_o other_o bishop_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v of_o all_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o he_o of_o saint_n james_n resfuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o the_o primate_n of_o primate_fw-la adrian_n the_o three_o send_v l_o hyacinth_n his_o legate_n from_o rome_n force_v they_o by_o a_o sentence_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1._o d._n alphonso_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o trouble_n which_o do_v rise_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 2_o d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o six_o king_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n 3_o confirmation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n 4_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o biscay_n 5_o marriage_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a and_o of_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n 6_o war_n of_o navarre_n against_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 7_o marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o d._n sancha_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o manuel_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 8_o prouâ—nce_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o castille_n 9_o institution_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n james_n in_o galicia_n their_o increase_n and_o force_n with_o their_o commandery_n and_o benefice_n 10_o commandery_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatraâ—a_n and_o their_o strength_n 11_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o navarre_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bureuâ—_n and_o rioja_n from_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o castillans_n 12_o sedition_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n to_o defend_v their_o immunity_n 13_o continuance_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 14_o limitation_n and_o division_n of_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o moor_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o exploit_n of_o the_o portugal_n against_o the_o moor_n 16_o continuance_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o deed_n of_o d._n fernand_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon._n 17_o beginning_n of_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n in_o alava_fw-la expedition_n of_o the_o navarrois_n in_o castille_n and_o other_o deed_n of_o arm_n of_o d._n sancâ—o_n the_o seven_o 18_o cattelogâ—e_n reject_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a 19_o the_o last_o act_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n king_n of_o portugal_n 20_o d._n sancho_n first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n 21_o marriage_n of_o d._n fernand_n the_o 28._o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n 22_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 29._o king_n of_o leon._n 23_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n assembly_n of_o the_o ordinary_a estate_n in_o castille_n enmity_n and_o hatred_n betwixt_o five_o christian_a king_n reign_v in_o spain_n 24_o deed_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o auâ—z_n 25_o continuance_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o build_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o of_o navarre_n near_o to_o nagera_n 26_o aben_n joseph_n mazemut_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o his_o exploit_n against_o the_o christian_n of_o spain_n 27_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a 21_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o 8._o of_o that_o name_n 28_o spoil_n do_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n 29_o d._n pedro_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 7._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o marriage_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n 30_o descent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n unto_o thibault_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o first_o of_o that_o family_n 31_o invasion_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o castillan_n and_o arragonois_n the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n take_v from_o it_o 32_o building_n and_o reparation_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n marriage_n of_o d._n blanch_n his_o daughter_n with_o lewis_n father_n to_o saint_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n 33_o d._n rodrigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o deed_n building_n and_o the_o university_n make_v at_o palence_n by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n 34_o great_a preparative_n of_o war_n both_o by_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o muradal_n 35_o armoury_n of_o navarre_n 36_o the_o last_o exploit_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n d._n alphonso_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n 37_o exploit_n of_o d._n pedro_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o arragon_n hatred_n betwixt_o he_o and_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n his_o death_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o albigeois_n move_v by_o saint_n dominike_n 38_o d._n jaques_n the_o 1._o of_o that_o name_n 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n 39_o sedition_n at_o pampelone_n exercise_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o d._n sancho_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o necessary_a for_o a_o warlike_a nation_n 40_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n 41_o d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 8._o king_n of_o castille_n 42_o council_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocent_a the_o 3._o suit_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n this_o ten_o book_n contain_v the_o descent_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v of_o navarre_n 21_o d._n sancho_n 8._o of_o leon._n 29_o d._n alphonso_n 9_o of_o portugal_n 2_o d._n sancho_n 1_o 3._o d._n alphonso_n 2._o of_o arragon_n 6_o d._n alphonso_n 2._o 7_o d._n pedro._n 2._o 8_o d._n jaques_n 1._o of_o castille_n 7_o d._n alphonso_n 4._o 8_o d._n henry_n 1._o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a the_o seven_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n confirm_v his_o surname_n of_o desire_a for_o that_o there_o follow_v dangerous_a combustion_n begin_v betwixt_o two_o great_a family_n of_o castille_n through_o jealousy_n and_o desire_n of_o rule_n the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v then_o but_o four_o year_n old_a be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o d._n guttiere_n fernando_n ruis_n de_fw-fr castro_n according_a unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n his_o father_n who_o have_v also_o ordain_v that_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o place_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o charge_n noâ—â—age_n trouble_n in_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n noâ—â—age_n until_o that_o his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n shall_v be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a complete_a those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n be_v man_n of_o great_a account_n be_v discontent_v with_o this_o decree_n of_o which_o family_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o have_v two_o brethren_n d._n alvaro_n and_o d._n nugno_n all_o son_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n and_o of_o d._n aba_n forsake_v by_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la with_o these_o there_o join_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n d._n garcia_n d'_fw-fr acia_fw-la their_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n son_n to_o that_o lady_n d._n aba_n and_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la her_o first_o husband_n they_o be_v greeve_v to_o see_v the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o chief_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o of_o castro_n who_o hold_v many_o place_n and_o good_a government_n in_o castille_n and_o toledo_n wherefore_o they_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o authority_n and_o to_o dispossess_v their_o adversary_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n be_v a_o ancient_a knight_n wise_a faithful_a and_o without_o any_o malice_n who_o give_v no_o man_n occasion_n to_o complain_v but_o great_a mean_n to_o such_o as_o envy_v his_o honour_n to_o hurt_v he_o by_o his_o sincerity_n he_o have_v also_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n his_o father_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o be_v so_o worthy_a a_o knight_n as_o they_o say_v he_o have_v make_v and_o arm_v five_o hundred_o knight_n with_o
country_n of_o toledo_n he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o he_o call_v a_o other_o assembly_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o year_n 1170._o 1170._o an._n 1170._o touch_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n belong_v to_o castille_n and_o nagera_n year_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n come_v of_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v now_o end_v all_o the_o town_n &_o fort_n be_v yeel_v up_o unto_o he_o without_o any_o contradiction_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n yea_o those_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o d._n fernand_n of_o castro_n who_o be_v never_o more_o see_v in_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n but_o pass_v to_o the_o moor_n he_o show_v himself_o a_o perpetual_a enemy_n to_o his_o country_n in_o the_o assembly_n at_o burgos_n there_o be_v speech_n of_o the_o excess_n and_o outrage_n do_v by_o fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n to_o revenge_v the_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n long_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o d._n alphonso_n youth_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n there_o they_o treat_v also_o of_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n england_n and_o marry_v elinor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v as_o renown_v as_o any_o prince_n at_o that_o day_n in_o christendom_n he_o be_v son_n to_o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n it_o be_v this_o henry_n which_o have_v marry_v queen_n elinor_n heir_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n and_o county_n of_o poictou_n put_v away_o by_o lewis_n the_o seven_o the_o french_a king_n 5_o after_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o interview_n of_o two_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n at_o sahagun_n with_o show_n of_o great_a love_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o sarragosse_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o ambassage_n send_v to_o effect_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o ambassador_n be_v d._n celebrun_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o palenza_n calaorra_n burgos_n and_o segobia_n the_o earl_n d._n ponce_n and_o d._n nugno_n with_o other_o nobleman_n who_o find_v the_o court_n with_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o her_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n who_o return_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n attend_v at_o sarragosse_n where_o during_o his_o abode_n the_o league_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o a_o new_a make_v for_o the_o mutual_a defence_n of_o both_o king_n against_o all_o man_n except_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o which_o be_v name_v all_o the_o great_a man_n belong_v to_o either_o estate_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o there_o be_v consign_v and_o lay_v in_o pawn_n the_o castle_n of_o nagera_n biguerra_n clavijo_n ocon_n and_o arueda_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hariza_n daroca_n aranda_n epila_n borja_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o which_o shall_v break_v the_o league_n shall_v loose_v these_o place_n and_o the_o convention_n be_v sign_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o chief_a noble_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n be_v welcome_a to_o bordeaux_n and_o their_o charge_n be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o princess_n elinor_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n be_v accompany_v by_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n angoulesme_n perigueux_n xaintes_n again_o and_o bazas_n by_o raoul_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr faye_n seneschal_n of_o guienne_n helie_n earl_n of_o perigort_n the_o viscount_n of_o tartax_n chasteleraud_n chastillon_n mortmar_n vendome_n augoulesme_n labrit_fw-mi or_o albret_n with_o very_a many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n by_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o ambassador_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assurace_n and_o contract_n of_o marriage_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o tarrassone_n and_o shall_v be_v solemn_o ratefied_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n wherefore_o the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o tarrassone_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v celebrate_v and_o swear_v with_o great_a solemnity_n marriage_n gift_n to_o thâ—_n new_a queen_n of_o castille_n in_o fovor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d marriage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1170._o and_o for_o accomplishment_n thereof_o at_o that_o instant_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n cause_v all_o the_o knight_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v there_o present_a to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o future_a spouse_n and_o moreover_o he_o give_v unto_o she_o in_o faaour_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o burgos_n castro_n xeris_n auia_fw-la monçon_n saldagne_n tariego_n dueregnas_n carrion_n aabeson_n medina_n del_fw-it aampo_fw-it villa_n escusa_n aguillar_n &_o astudillo_n &_o for_o her_o idle_a expense_n &_o to_o furnish_v her_o cabinet_n he_o assign_v particular_o unto_o she_o burgos_n nagera_n and_o castro_n xeris_n beside_o he_o give_v unto_o she_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n emeterio_n besgo_n cabedo_n briza_n de_fw-fr centillana_n calaorra_n logrogno_n arnedo_n biguerra_n granon_n vilhorado_n pancoruo_n monasterio_n poza_fw-it atiença_n osma_n penafiil_n curiel_n surita_n hita_n aegna_n negra_n and_o other_o moreover_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n these_o promise_n and_o matrimonial_a convention_n be_v swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o other_o english_a ambassador_n to_o who_o in_o the_o queen_n name_n he_o cause_v the_o fort_n to_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o homage_v above_o mention_v to_o be_v do_v all_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o a_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n for_o both_o party_n these_o thing_n thus_o finish_v the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n part_v good_a friend_n and_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o new_a spouse_n come_v with_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a to_o burgos_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a state_n and_o royal_a pomp_n after_o which_o the_o court_n part_v from_o burgos_n it_o come_v to_o nagera_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oja_n where_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o many_o which_o have_v come_v to_o attend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n namely_o to_o they_o of_o auila_n who_o have_v always_o follow_v he_o to_o who_o for_o their_o willingness_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o grant_v many_o privilege_n after_o which_o he_o lead_v the_o queen_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o grow_v so_o amorons_a of_o a_o jew_n who_o they_o call_v hermosa_n as_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o entangle_v himself_o so_o far_o in_o her_o love_n castille_n 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a_o league_n with_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o support_v he_o and_o use_v he_o to_o bridle_v arragon_n and_o castille_n with_o which_o estate_n he_o have_v or_o fear_v some_o jar_n this_o fort_n which_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v saint_n marie_n of_o albarrazin_n be_v a_o troublesome_a thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1172._o an._n 1172._o into_o who_o territory_n d._n pedro_n ruis_n â—_o asagra_fw-la make_v often_o road_n at_o his_o pleasure_n who_o have_v about_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1172._o take_v some_o place_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o to_o take_v they_o from_o he_o if_o he_o can_v for_o this_o consideration_n he_o make_v a_o private_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v interest_v by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o
marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o d._n theresa_n of_o portugal_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o for_o that_o they_o be_v kinâ—â—_n folk_n in_o a_o degree_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 30_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n approach_v near_o its_o end_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n navarre_n navarre_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v prepare_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o access_n which_o the_o descendant_n from_o woman_n which_o be_v issue_v from_o it_o have_v have_v unto_o that_o crown_n speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n into_o the_o which_o d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o this_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a be_v marry_v champagne_n descendant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n have_v be_v of_o great_a possession_n in_o france_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n as_o well_o of_o the_o house_n as_o by_o their_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o great_a house_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o nine_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o odon_n first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n brie_n blois_n chartres_n and_o tourame_n who_o be_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o he_o take_v in_o the_o end_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o make_v war_n against_o rodolphe_n or_o ralphe_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o resign_v his_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n to_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n who_o daughter_n odon_n have_v take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o have_v stephen_n and_o other_o by_o she_o this_o stephen_n be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1032._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 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call_v the_o young_a by_o his_o first_o wife_n elinor_n duchess_n of_o guienne_n and_o contesse_n of_o poitiers_n of_o this_o marriage_n issue_v henry_n and_o thibaud_n who_o be_v successive_o earl_n of_o champagne_n one_o after_o a_o other_o henry_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o asia_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o almerit_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n widow_n to_o conrade_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o return_v into_o france_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a wherefore_o his_o brother_n thibaud_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1196._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a cont_n henry_n and_o be_v the_o six_o cont_n palatin_n thereof_o it_o be_v this_o thibaud_n which_o marry_v d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v one_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201._o call_v thibaud_n as_o the_o father_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretension_n of_o a_o sister_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n who_o contend_v for_o this_o succession_n but_o in_o vain_a moreover_o by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a of_o who_o we_o now_o entreat_v without_o child_n he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n by_o his_o mother_n succession_n a_o prince_n great_o ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o england_n whereof_o we_o will_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a reign_v at_o this_o time_n in_o navarre_n this_o prince_n marry_v with_o a_o french_a lady_n daughter_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tolouse_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v call_v d._n clemence_n they_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n by_o she_o wherefore_o according_a unto_o some_o author_n he_o leave_v she_o and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarousse_n notwithstanding_o this_o second_o marriage_n be_v doubtful_a but_o as_o for_o the_o first_o garcia_n d'_fw-fr eugui_n bishop_n of_o bayone_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v d._n ferdinand_n calabasa_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n with_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n run_v after_o a_o bear_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegial_a church_n of_o tudele_fw-la he_o have_v no_o other_o lawful_a child_n but_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o bastard_n son_n call_v william_n 31_o the_o ancient_a league_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a and_o d._n pedro_n they_o do_v arm_n to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n aboat_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200._o the_o which_o he_o foresee_v he_o seek_v to_o be_v support_v by_o foreign_a prince_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v solicit_v aben_n joseph_n mazemut_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o ten_o year_n religious_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n keep_v his_o faith_n religious_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n some_o author_n affrm_v that_o d._n sancho_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o africa_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n with_o this_o mahometan_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v his_o faith_n yet_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o rich_a jewel_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o confederate_a king_n enter_v by_o diverse_a way_n into_o navarre_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n a_o knight_n call_v alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulain_n and_o take_v ayvar_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o roncal_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n miranda_n and_o insura_n or_o inzula_n which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n keep_v for_o himself_o these_o two_o confederate_a king_n have_v agree_v to_o divide_v the_o conquest_n of_o navarre_n betwixt_o they_o this_o be_v all_o they_o do_v for_o that_o year_n as_o for_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n he_o fall_v sick_a on_o the_o way_n of_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n fall_v to_o be_v a_o canker_n in_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n which_o continue_v with_o he_o all_o his_o life_n this_o indisposition_n be_v know_v in_o spain_n it_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o to_o try_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o join_v that_o estate_n to_o he_o presume_v that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v no_o child_n can_v not_o live_v long_o and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a opposition_n against_o he_o for_o that_o d._n ramir_n one_o of_o his_o brethren_n be_v of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o be_v young_a and_o absent_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v either_o dead_a or_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o howsoever_o he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o before_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o debate_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_a he_o do_v hope_n to_o be_v in_o possession_n upon_o this_o design_n he_o levy_v a_o new_a army_n navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v navarre_n enter_v into_o alava_n and_o overrun_v all_o that_o province_n where_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n the_o which_o be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulayn_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o many_o good_a soldier_n of_o alava_n and_o navarre_n and_o maintain_v the_o siege_n long_o without_o any_o succour_n or_o news_n from_o the_o
king_n d._n sancho_n until_o that_o their_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o during_o this_o siege_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n come_v to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n make_v offer_n that_o if_o he_o will_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n they_o will_v yield_v unto_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n for_o that_o they_o be_v overcharge_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o fortune_n they_o have_v follow_v seventie_o seven_o year_n this_o offer_n be_v very_o please_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a advantage_n wherefore_o leave_v d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o victoria_n he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o guipuscoa_n which_o province_n put_v itself_o under_o his_o protection_n castille_n guipuscoa_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fort_n of_o saint_n sebastien_n and_o fontaraby_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o veloaga_n which_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o ojarçun_n which_o frontierd_a upon_o france_n a_o fit_a place_n to_o assure_v he_o a_o passage_n if_o need_n be_v into_o guienne_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a for_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o princess_n of_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n they_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o athau_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v now_o ruin_v the_o castle_n of_o achoros_n val_n du_fw-fr l'eniz_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o arrasate_n call_v at_o this_o present_a mondragon_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o biscay_n with_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v then_o build_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o helosua_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n which_o mountain_n be_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o vergara_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v arizona_n this_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n obtain_v this_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n without_o force_n and_o so_o return_v wonderful_o content_a to_o the_o siege_n of_o victoria_n which_o continue_v still_o the_o besiege_a have_v spend_v all_o their_o victual_n who_o by_o daily_a messenger_n do_v solicit_v d._n sancho_n their_o king_n advertise_v he_o of_o their_o extremity_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n if_o he_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o country_n be_v absent_a ill_o dispose_v and_o without_o good_a council_n advise_v they_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o can_v have_v receive_v this_o answer_n the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o senenteene_v day_n long_o attend_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o take_v some_o better_a advice_n but_o see_v there_o come_v nothing_o from_o he_o whereby_o they_o may_v hope_v of_o relief_n castille_n victoria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v extreme_o press_v with_o hunger_n and_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o yield_v the_o town_n the_o which_o for_o the_o situation_n and_o fortification_n be_v hold_v impregnable_a by_o the_o take_n of_o victoria_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v master_n of_o that_o other_o province_n of_o alava_n the_o country_n of_o araya_n yield_v unto_o he_o he_o take_v irrurita_n maragnon_n saint_n croix_n and_o all_o the_o valley_n of_o campeso_n king_n d._n alphonso_n make_v this_o goodly_a conquest_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o part_n by_o force_n and_o part_n by_o a_o voluntary_a yield_a and_o do_v great_o diminish_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n although_o that_o some_o place_n submit_v themselves_o again_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n neither_o do_v the_o province_n of_o alava_n ever_o receive_v any_o law_n from_o castille_n except_o victoria_n and_o trevigno_fw-la to_o assure_v himself_o the_o better_a of_o the_o guipuscoan_n and_o to_o gralifie_v they_o also_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n cause_v to_o be_v re-edefied_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o that_o province_n the_o town_n of_o guetario_n and_o motrico_n the_o which_o he_o do_v fortify_v and_o endow_v with_o great_a previledge_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arrive_v at_o carthagena_n and_o slip_v through_o arragon_n into_o his_o country_n bring_v great_a treasure_n with_o he_o out_o of_o afrique_v at_o what_o time_n d._n alphonso_n have_v new_o besiege_v estella_n the_o which_o be_v free_v from_o siege_n upon_o the_o bruit_n of_o his_o come_n so_o great_a power_n and_o reputation_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n that_o be_v present_a but_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v long_o in_o africa_n his_o country_n of_o navarre_n have_v be_v whole_o lose_v castille_n navarre_n send_v ambassador_n to_o castille_n have_v visible_o see_v the_o great_a harm_n which_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v do_v he_o he_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o restore_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o against_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o make_v war_n in_o that_o age_n full_a of_o loyalty_n but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n entertain_v he_o with_o delay_n and_o doubtful_a answer_n 32._o whilst_o that_o d._n caâ—â—â—â—_n caâ—â—â—â—_n sancho_n consider_v of_o his_o loss_n and_o of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o repair_v they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n great_a mighty_a and_o redoubt_a be_v ally_v to_o he_o of_o arragon_n and_o have_v a_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n with_o aben_n joseph_n he_o begin_v to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n which_o the_o arabian_n have_v make_v he_o restore_v the_o city_n of_o plaisance_n bejar_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o country_n ruin_v he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o mirabel_n segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serra_fw-la monfredo_n moya_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o toledo_n he_o also_o build_v aquilar_n del_fw-it camp_n in_o castille_n and_o moreover_o in_o guipuscoa_n he_o build_v the_o town_n of_o castro_n d'_fw-fr ordiales_n laredo_n saint_n ander_n and_o saint_n vincent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barquera_n about_o the_o year_n 1201._o 1201._o an._n 1201._o there_o be_v a_o peace_n treat_v of_o betwixt_o john_n successor_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n and_o king_n philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n at_o boutavant_n in_o normandy_n by_o the_o which_o among_o other_o article_n a_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o infanta_n d._n blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n marriage_n betwixt_o lewis_n of_o france_n and_o d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n and_o queen_n elinor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o lewis_n elder_a son_n to_o philip_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n for_o the_o which_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o both_o king_n into_o castille_n &_o they_o be_v make_v sure_a by_o a_o deputy_n for_o lewis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n with_o great_a feast_n and_o state_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n her_o father_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o guienne_n where_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o french_a king_n do_v receive_v she_o for_o who_o dowry_n there_o be_v assign_v by_o king_n john_n her_o uncle_n all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v in_o question_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n whereof_o the_o say_v french_a king_n be_v in_o possession_n in_o the_o dutchy_n of_o normandy_n britain_n and_o anjou_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n separate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a from_o d._n theresa_n of_o portugal_n his_o wife_n send_v to_o demand_n d._n berenguela_n the_o king_n of_o castille_v other_o daughter_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n which_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n the_o father_n make_v some_o difficulty_n yet_o vanquish_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o entreaty_n of_o queen_n elinor_n who_o desire_v as_o much_o to_o see_v her_o daughter_n wear_v a_o crown_n as_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon_n he_o yield_v unto_o it_o and_o these_o two_o prince_n meet_v to_o that_o effect_n in_o the_o town_n of_o vailledo_n it_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v assign_v she_o for_o her_o dowry_n the_o land_n take_v the_o year_n before_o from_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n except_o carpio_n and_o monreal_n which_o remain_v to_o castille_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n think_v that_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v not_o obtain_v for_o this_o marriage_n for_o be_v cousin_n germans_n remove_v child_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o do_v separate_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1202._o casfille_v casfille_v and_o 1203_o
of_o guetaria_n the_o which_o he_o restore_v grant_v the_o like_a unto_o saint_n sebastian_n this_o town_n have_v a_o good_a haven_n cover_v from_o all_o wind_n by_o a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v before_o it_o rise_v in_o such_o manner_n guetaria_n john_n sebastizan_n dellano_n the_o famous_a pilot_n boracat_fw-la guetaria_n as_o it_o defend_v the_o ship_n from_o all_o storm_n and_o give_v they_o free_a entry_n and_o passage_n with_o any_o wind_n that_o famous_a pilot_n john_n sebastian_n del_fw-it canon_n be_v bear_v at_o guetaria_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o do_v compass_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o sea_n d._n alphonso_n do_v also_o give_v the_o like_a privilege_n to_o motrico_n as_o to_o guetaria_n the_o same_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v full_o conclude_v arragon_n arragon_n betwixt_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a king_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n wherein_o the_o endeavour_n of_o d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v very_o great_a this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o two_o king_n be_v in_o field_n about_o mallen_n among_o other_o particularity_n which_o the_o spaniard_n write_v of_o this_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lend_v unto_o he_o of_o arragon_n 20000._o maravidis_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o which_o be_v give_v in_o pawn_n the_o castle_n of_o gallur_n pitilla_n pina_n and_o esco_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v for_o six_o month_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr rada_n a_o knight_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o if_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o place_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o hold_v they_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o dissension_n and_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o five_o year_n be_v then_o end_v and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a and_o durable_a peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o estate_n after_o which_o it_o do_v behoove_v the_o king_n d._n pedro_n to_o pass_v into_o provence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n alphonso_n his_o brother_n who_o daughter_n they_o of_o beziers_n have_v marry_v into_o france_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o earldom_n whereupon_o he_o come_v arm_v into_o provence_n take_v beziers_n and_o ruin_v it_o and_o have_v waste_v the_o country_n about_o marseilles_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n have_v settle_v his_o nephew_n raymond_n berenger_n in_o his_o father_n succession_n the_o town_n of_o tortose_n be_v give_v by_o this_o king_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n whereof_o peter_n of_o montague_n be_v master_n in_o the_o year_n 1210._o the_o year_n 1210._o be_v come_v castille_n castille_n and_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n expire_v 1210._o an._n 1210._o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a send_v a_o army_n unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o toledo_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o son_n d._n fernand_n know_v that_o king_n aben_n mahumad_n be_v pass_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o spain_n with_o great_a force_n of_o moor_n almohade_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n this_o young_a prince_n d._n fernand_n impatient_a of_o idleness_n begin_v to_o overrun_v the_o moor_n country_n about_o baeça_n andujar_n and_o jaen_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o moor_n do_v not_o leave_v to_o besiege_v and_o to_o take_v within_o the_o three_o month_n the_o town_n of_o saluatierra_n moor_n saluatierra_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v away_o they_o that_o remain_v for_o slave_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n together_o at_o talavera_n to_o divert_v he_o but_o not_o able_a to_o come_v in_o time_n be_v retire_v and_o so_o one_o after_o lose_v his_o son_n d._n fernand_n in_o madrid_n by_o sickness_n whereat_o he_o be_v wonderful_o greeve_v his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o las_n huelgas_n d._n roderigo_n the_o archbishop_n accompany_v it_o with_o many_o other_o prelate_n and_o knight_n fernand_n death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n yea_o d._n berenguela_n queen_n of_o leon_n be_v separate_v from_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o marriage_n although_o he_o have_v child_n by_o she_o it_o be_v strange_a these_o prince_n be_v no_o better_o advise_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n see_v they_o obale_v the_o pope_n restraint_n this_o war_n begin_v do_v much_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n warve_v parliament_n at_o toledo_n for_o the_o moor_n warve_v wherefore_o have_v call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n he_o resolve_v to_o invite_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o his_o succour_n and_o to_o demand_v of_o pope_n clement_n the_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n of_o a_o croisado_n for_o this_o holy_a war_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v draw_v unto_o it_o more_o knight_n and_o soldier_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o send_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n d._n roderigo_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o necessity_n do_v force_v he_o to_o reform_v the_o excess_n and_o superfluity_n of_o his_o realm_n there_o be_v order_n set_v down_o for_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o public_a procession_n enjoin_v with_o fast_v pray_v and_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o end_n commandement_fw-fr be_v give_v to_o all_o his_o vassal_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o like_a provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n every_o one_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n that_o be_v those_o of_o extremadura_n andalusia_n algarbe_n granado_n murcia_n and_o valencia_n and_o other_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v yet_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n sollycit_v moreover_o their_o king_n and_o miralmumin_n of_o africa_n to_o repass_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o force_n of_o those_o great_a province_n which_o he_o do_v hold_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n while_o these_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o cuenca_n where_o find_v himself_o accompany_v with_o good_a troop_n of_o soldier_n he_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o moor_n country_n by_o the_o river_n of_o xucar_n to_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o sort_n of_o alcala_n las_o cuevas_n of_o algarande_n and_o tubas_fw-la and_o spoil_v some_o bourge_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n and_o then_o he_o return_v to_o cuenca_n when_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o succour_v he_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o this_o war_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o like_a manner_n send_v to_o make_v he_o the_o like_a offer_n in_o italy_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n moor_n croisadoe_n preach_v against_o the_o moor_n use_v great_a diligence_n and_o obtain_v from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o a_o bountiful_a grant_n of_o his_o spiritual_a treasor_n of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v cross_v themselves_o for_o this_o war_n the_o which_o be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o croisadoe_n preach_v especial_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o return_v with_o such_o efficacy_n as_o there_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n into_o spain_n who_o vow_v their_o life_n to_o defend_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o repulse_v the_o persecutor_n thereof_o so_o as_o he_o assemble_v at_o toledo_n a_o army_n beside_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n spain_n great_a army_n aganist_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o stranger_n bear_v arm_n which_o number_n be_v by_o some_o augment_v and_o by_o other_o diminish_v for_o there_o be_v some_o author_n which_o mention_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n other_o restrain_v it_o to_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o howsoever_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n the_o which_o be_v lodge_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n in_o the_o most_o fertile_a place_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o arragon_n history_n write_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 3500._o horse_n the_o number_n of_o footman_n of_o castille_n and_o other_o country_n
have_v be_v when_o don_n alphonso_n live_v for_o don_n pedro_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o that_o any_o land_n or_o title_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o his_o brethren_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o depend_v whole_o upon_o he_o the_o which_o the_o king_n their_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v fit_a for_o the_o quiet_a and_o rranquility_n of_o the_o realm_n know_v well_o the_o rough_a disposition_n of_o don_n pedro_n who_o be_v cruel_a and_o inexorable_a wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o don_n pedro_n which_o be_v ordinary_a refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o order_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o by_o constraint_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n his_o father_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n don_n jaime_v the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o same_o right_n the_o principality_n of_o cattelogne_n limit_v from_o the_o river_n of_o singa_n unto_o cap_n de_fw-la crux_fw-la that_o don_n james_n the_o young_a shall_v have_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n the_o land_n of_o majorca_n minorca_n and_o the_o pityuse_n and_o moreover_o the_o county_n of_o rossillon_n collibre_n conflans_fw-la cerdagne_n and_o vallespire_v with_o the_o right_n of_o montpellier_n with_o charge_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o arragon_n for_o these_o segneury_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n but_o don_n pedro_n do_v complain_v wonderful_o at_o this_o portion_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n james._n there_o be_v other_o quarrel_n pretend_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_n do_v break_v their_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o make_v many_o league_n and_o faction_n the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o then_o at_o exea_o in_o the_o year_n 1265._o there_o be_v order_n make_v for_o the_o pacify_v of_o those_o trouble_n as_o not_o to_o give_v any_o honour_n or_o military_a fee_n to_o any_o but_o to_o gentleman_n of_o race_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n that_o no_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o tribute_n of_o cattle_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o that_o in_o all_o controversy_n which_o the_o nobility_n may_v have_v against_o the_o king_n or_o among_o themselves_o the_o magistrate_n call_v the_o justice_n maior_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v judge_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o fee_n and_o military_a reward_n affect_v to_o they_o that_o do_v he_o service_n as_o a_o recompense_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o lawful_a child_n who_o by_o right_n have_v their_o portion_n in_o the_o realm_n in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n be_v solicit_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o root_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o which_o be_v hard_a to_o effect_v neither_o be_v it_o do_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n begin_v to_o grow_v cold_a by_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n castille_n castille_n who_o for_o want_n of_o money_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o to_o go_v into_o england_n to_o make_v a_o supply_n whereas_o he_o find_v his_o brother_n henry_n engage_v in_o civil_a war_n whereby_o he_o stay_v there_o and_o never_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o don_n alphonso_n by_o his_o delay_n lose_v many_o good_a occasion_n to_o effect_v his_o design_n approach_v here_o unto_o the_o moor_n fronter_z with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alarcos_n which_o he_o name_v villa_n real_a and_o since_o call_v city_n real_a by_o the_o king_n d._n john_n the_o second_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v build_v be_v before_o call_v pozuello_n of_o saint_n gil._n leave_v all_o care_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o a_o time_n he_o make_v violent_a war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n murcia_n and_o other_o confederate_n so_o as_o mahumet_n aben-alhamar_a be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o aben_n joseph_n miralmumin_n of_o maroc_n for_o succour_n who_o send_v a_o thousand_o genet_n or_o light_a horse_n arabian_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o 1263._o an._n 1263._o which_o be_v the_o first_o succour_n which_o pass_v into_o spain_n since_o that_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n have_v abandon_v and_o lose_v it_o one_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o rout_n in_o the_o field_n of_o tolousa_n or_o muradal_n in_o andalusia_n the_o town_n of_o xere_n be_v recover_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o man_v with_o a_o great_a garrison_n bejar_n medina_n sidonia_n rota_n and_o s._n lucar_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n take_v as_o also_o arcos_n and_o lebrixa_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n chase_v the_o moor_n and_o plant_v christian_n port_n s._n mary_n be_v build_v and_o other_o small_a exploit_n of_o war_n do_v while_o the_o good_a time_n last_v winter_n come_v on_o the_o king_n dissolve_v his_o army_n the_o which_o be_v exceed_v great_a for_o he_o have_v call_v all_o such_o as_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v at_o the_o war_n and_o have_v horse_n and_o arm_n exempt_n they_o of_o the_o village_n of_o martiniega_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n beside_o their_o ordinary_a pay_n the_o king_n with_o some_o nobleman_n stay_v at_o sevile_n during_o this_o war_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1264._o 1264._o 1264._o his_o father-in-law_n d._n jaime_v of_o arragon_n meet_v with_o he_o in_o alcarras_n with_o good_a troop_n of_o soldier_n to_o second_v he_o against_o the_o moor_n of_o murcia_n the_o which_o with_o their_o king_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1265._o an._n 1265._o the_o year_n follow_v 1265._o the_o king_n of_o granado_n be_v so_o joyful_a of_o these_o succour_n which_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o africa_n moor_n moor_n and_o give_v such_o great_a entertainment_n to_o these_o arabian_n at_o his_o subject_n charge_n as_o many_o begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o he_o in_o somuch_o as_o the_o captain_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la of_o friend_n become_v his_o enemy_n and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n hold_v themselves_o less_o esteem_v they_o these_o new_a come_v conceive_a a_o great_a hatred_n against_o he_o so_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o fear_v a_o revolt_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o two_o war_n at_o once_o one_o civil_a another_o foreign_a he_o labour_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n d._n alphonso_n come_v upon_o assurance_n unto_o he_o to_o alcala_n of_o bencaide_n and_o there_o swear_v his_o fealty_n and_o homage_n anew_o granado_n accord_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o granado_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o mahomet_n alamir_n his_o son_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o 250000._o maravidis_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o renounce_v the_o alliance_n of_o aben_n hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n wherefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v more_o easy_o subdue_v he_o who_o yield_v with_o all_o his_o town_n demand_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n new_o reconcile_v his_o life_n be_v save_v and_o some_o rent_n assign_v he_o but_o his_o royal_a dignity_n be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n place_v another_o moor_n call_v also_o mahomet_n brother_n to_o aben-hut_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o almerie_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o realm_n as_o for_o the_o captain_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la d._n alphonso_n have_v promise_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n by_o this_o last_o accord_n not_o to_o favour_v they_o against_o he_o the_o which_o he_o keep_v at_o that_o time_n &_o do_v procure_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o they_o for_o a_o season_n during_o the_o which_o mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n come_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n at_o murcia_n to_o entreat_v he_o again_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v not_o to_o support_v these_o two_o captain_n which_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n dissemble_v refuse_v to_o promise_v he_o direct_o for_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o bridle_v he_o by_o this_o mean_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o ruin_v he_o whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n return_v discontent_v be_v in_o his_o country_n he_o seek_v to_o corrupt_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n fort_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o he_o namely_o don_n nugno_n gonçales_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n don_n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n who_o be_v discontent_v for_o the_o wrong_n and_o grievance_n which_o his_o father_n don_n nugno_n de_fw-fr
cattelogne_n to_o d._n james_n his_o second_o son_n he_o leave_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o he_o give_v by_o testament_n to_o the_o child_n of_o d._n theresa_n gil_n of_o bedaure_n that_o be_v to_o d._n james_n xirica_fw-la toro_n eslida_n beho_n and_o ahin_n and_o to_o d._n pedro_n ayerbio_n lusia_n ahuero_n liso_n artasson_n castillon_n sustico_n borota_n azuere_n gabatraios_n and_o beninuena_n it_o be_v credible_a that_o he_o do_v marry_v this_o lady_n secret_o yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n jolant_fw-la which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1251._o have_v accompany_v with_o she_o before_o it_o may_v be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o marriage_n and_o not_o as_o some_o have_v write_v before_o his_o first_o marriage_n with_o d._n leonor_n of_o castille_n these_o two_o son_n d._n james_n and_o d._n pedro_n bear_v of_o d._n theresa_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o family_n of_o xerica_fw-la and_o ayerbio_n he_o also_o give_v by_o testament_n to_o d._n pedro_n fernandes_n who_o he_o have_v by_o d._n berenguela_n fernandes_n ixar_n and_o do_v substitute_n unto_o his_o lawful_a son_n the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n d._n isabel_n constance_n and_o jolant_fw-la he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o pobler_n d._n pedro_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o nine_o king_n of_o arragon_n 20_o do_v pedro_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o be_v surname_v the_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a exploit_n some_o good_a some_o bad_a his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n have_v the_o year_n before_o by_o the_o care_n of_o d._n james_n his_o grandfather_n be_v swear_v king_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n after_o d._n pedro_n his_o father_n by_o the_o estate_n assemble_v to_o that_o end_n at_o lerida_n he_o have_v he_o by_o d._n constance_n daughter_n to_o manfroy_n arragon_n genealogy_n of_o arragon_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n of_o who_o he_o also_o beget_v d._n james_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sicily_n who_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o child_n he_o come_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v d._n fadrique_n or_o frederic_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n and_o d._n pedro_n who_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o brethren_n be_v no_o king_n and_o two_o daughter_n d._n isabel_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o don_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o constance_n or_o violent_fw-la wife_n to_o robert_n king_n naples_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o manfroy_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n he_o challenge_v these_o realm_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o end_n enjoy_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o history_n record_v it_o william_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n norman_n sicily_n and_o naples_n hold_v by_o the_o norman_n be_v dead_a be_v of_o the_o norman_n race_n about_o the_o year_n 1189._o pope_n clement_n the_o 3._o then_o reign_v pretend_v that_o these_o realm_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o diverse_a consideration_n do_v make_v tanered_a bastard_n son_n to_o roger_n the_o 3._o their_o king_n who_o first_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n whereat_o pope_n celestine_n the_o 3._o successor_n to_o clement_n be_v discontent_v he_o will_v have_v dispossess_v tanered_a to_o invest_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o son_n to_o frederic_n barbarossa_n duke_n of_o suabe_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o the_o better_a to_o assure_v he_o the_o royal_a title_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v constance_n niece_n or_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o roger_n who_o be_v a_o profess_a nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n or_o as_o some_o write_v at_o saint_n peter_n of_o palermo_n dispense_n with_o her_o vow_n and_o profession_n by_o his_o papal_a authority_n by_o who_o the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v frederic_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n henry_n seek_v long_o to_o dispossess_v tancred_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n roger_n reign_v little_a after_o who_o decease_n queen_n sibille_n cause_v a_o other_o son_n call_v william_n to_o be_v present_o crown_v be_v very_o young_a who_o the_o emperor_n henry_n find_v mean_n to_o circumvent_v upon_o colour_n of_o make_v some_o good_a accord_n with_o he_o and_o have_v by_o policy_n draw_v he_o to_o palermo_n without_o enter_v into_o any_o conference_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v geld_v and_o send_v he_o into_o germany_n with_o his_o three_o sister_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o normand_n command_v in_o naples_n and_o sicily_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o suabe_n suabe_n sicily_n and_o naples_n in_o the_o house_n of_o suabe_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n frederic_n his_o son_n be_v emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o suabe_n succeed_v in_o these_o realm_n the_o which_o he_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o many_o cross_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o against_o who_o gautier_n of_o brene_n husband_n to_o queen_n sybille_n who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o prison_n lead_v a_o army_n but_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v himself_o in_o prison_n frederic_n have_v by_o many_o wife_n many_o child_n by_o constance_n of_o arragon_n henry_n the_o elder_a duke_n of_o suabe_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n by_o jolant_fw-la of_o brenne_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n conrade_n also_o duke_n of_o suabe_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o moreover_o by_o testament_n king_n of_o naples_n by_o mahaut_n or_o isabel_n according_a unto_o some_o daughter_n to_o john_n king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v henry_n the_o young_a who_o be_v king_n of_o sicily_n by_o testament_n and_o by_o a_o concubine_n manfroy_n conrade_n and_o henry_n succeed_v after_o their_o father_n frederic_n respective_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v young_a and_o absent_a manfroy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o these_o estate_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o brother_n name_n against_o who_o pope_n innocent_o do_v choose_v the_o king_n of_o england_n brother_n to_o be_v king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n but_o he_o never_o pass_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o pope_n these_o realm_n be_v in_o great_a combustion_n so_o as_o manfroy_n be_v obey_v but_o by_o the_o lesser_a part_n wherefore_o conrade_n king_n of_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o reduce_v these_o realm_n under_o his_o obedience_n conrade_n parricids_n commit_v by_o conrade_n who_o be_v afterward_o so_o transport_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o reign_n as_o he_o cause_v his_o brother_n henry_n the_o young_a to_o be_v slay_v as_o saint_n felix_n in_o basilicata_n and_o frederic_n his_o nephew_n son_n to_o the_o elder_a henry_n to_o be_v poison_v have_v invite_v he_o to_o supper_n for_o which_o parricide_n god_n suffer_v that_o he_o himself_o shall_v die_v of_o poison_n which_o manfroy_n his_o bastard_n brother_n give_v he_o by_o these_o death_n the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n come_v by_o lawful_a succession_n to_o conradin_n brother_n to_o frederic_n that_o be_v poison_v parricide_n manfroys_n parricide_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o elder_a but_o manfroy_n who_o have_v govern_v in_o a_o other_o name_n and_o taste_v the_o sweet_a of_o command_n resolve_v then_o to_o keep_v these_o realm_n for_o himself_o send_v man_n into_o germany_n to_o dispatch_v conradin_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v it_o by_o poison_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o hold_v his_o authority_n of_o lieutenant_n or_o viceroy_n against_o the_o pope_n attempt_n and_o after_o a_o while_n feign_v that_o conradin_n be_v dead_a he_o clad_v himself_o in_o mourning_n and_o make_v a_o great_a speech_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n he_o persuade_v they_o to_o choose_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n where_o he_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o the_o better_a to_o maintain_v himself_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o potentate_n of_o italy_n against_o who_o pope_n vrbain_n the_o four_o call_v out_o of_o france_n charles_n brother_n to_o saint_n lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n sicily_n charles_n of_o anjou_n make_v king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n who_o
of_o castille_n yea_o in_o such_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o spanish_a history_n castillle_fw-la renenciation_n reiterated_a of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v from_o saint_n lewis_n have_v to_o castillle_fw-la as_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o he_o do_v again_o renounce_v in_o favour_n of_o d._n sancho_n all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n desirous_a to_o come_v to_o some_o accord_n with_o the_o french_a employ_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n who_o use_v great_a diligence_n to_o reconcile_v they_o as_o we_o will_v show_v after_o the_o conference_n of_o bayone_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n return_v by_o guipuscoa_n he_o grant_v privilege_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o tolouse_n segure_n and_o villefranche_n town_n in_o that_o country_n 10_o during_o these_o broil_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o badajos_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o two_o faction_n revolt_v against_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n and_o embrace_v the_o party_n of_o d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n who_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o bejarans_n and_o portugalois_n faction_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o badajos_n fall_v to_o great_a contention_n among_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o portugalois_n against_o all_o right_n have_v usurp_v many_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o bejarans_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n whereof_o many_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o be_v dispossess_v the_o king_n command_v justice_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o good_n badaâ—os_n tumult_n at_o badaâ—os_n the_o which_o be_v decree_v they_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n will_v not_o obey_v wherefore_o the_o bajarans_n have_v take_v arm_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o recover_v their_o own_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o the_o excess_n and_o violence_n which_o they_o use_v be_v such_o as_o fear_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v as_o they_o deserve_v they_o seize_v upon_o the_o high_a town_n and_o be_v fortefied_a there_n they_o proclaim_v d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n send_v the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n with_o the_o prior_n of_o templar_n and_o saint_n john_n who_o wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o retire_v the_o bejarans_n from_o their_o folly_n with_o assurance_n of_o their_o life_n but_o afterward_o the_o king_n neglect_v his_o faith_n promise_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n cause_v this_o people_n to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o spare_v neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v just_o blame_v there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o massacre_n at_o talavera_n sancho_n cruelty_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n for_o the_o like_a faction_n proclaim_v don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n for_o king_n of_o castille_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n quartos_fw-la for_o that_o there_o be_v above_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n slay_v there_o the_o continual_a grief_n wherein_o he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o difficulty_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o make_v he_o to_o commit_v these_o outrage_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n the_o which_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o magnanimity_n beside_o that_o the_o fury_n if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v by_o râ—â—son_n of_o his_o impiety_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o his_o father_n do_v pursue_v he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291._o 1291._o an._n 1291._o queen_n mary_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o her_o four_o son_n who_o be_v name_v d._n pedro_n and_o the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v with_o arragon_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n come_v to_o cuenca_n and_o send_v good_a troop_n against_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n who_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o ensign_n and_o guidon_n carry_v to_o valencia_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v these_o with_o other_o discontent_n make_v the_o king_n of_o fall_n into_o a_o double_a quartane_a which_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n diego_n lopes_n and_o d._n john_n nugne_v be_v return_v to_o albarrazin_n they_o do_v overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o molina_n siguença_n atienâ—a_n berlanga_n and_o almacan_n where_o they_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n find_v no_o resistance_n d._n john_n nugne_v be_v feed_v with_o hope_n to_o recover_v albarrazin_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v come_v to_o cuenca_n to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n sick_a wrought_v mean_n to_o win_v don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o they_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o draw_v unto_o the_o king_n service_n but_o he_o trust_v he_o not_o but_o now_o he_o be_v persuade_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n call_v also_o d._n john_n nugne_v d._n isabel_n the_o heir_n of_o molina_n and_o the_o queen_n niece_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v but_o have_v his_o head_n ever_o fraught_v with_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n he_o be_v so_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v any_o advertisement_n as_o he_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o dislodge_v so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v at_o palença_n and_o discontent_v with_o d._n nugne_v carriage_n begin_v also_o to_o distrust_v he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o captain_n he_o draw_v the_o infant_n don_n john_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o prison_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291._o to_o employ_v he_o against_o his_o rebel_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o son_n d._n fernand_n who_o hand_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o kiss_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o palença_n he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n james_n and_o by_o the_o way_n reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n d._n john_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o gallicia_n who_o have_v be_v win_v by_o d._n john_n nugne_v at_o his_o return_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o find_v that_o his_o second_o son_n d._n alphonso_n be_v dead_a the_o same_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n arragon_n naples_n and_o arragon_n the_o ambassador_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v assemble_v with_o the_o pope_n noncio_n at_o tarascon_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v d._n nugne_v mataplane_n bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n raymond_n anglesol_n berenger_n puchuert_v william_n lunfort_n and_o bernard_n william_n pinelio_n all_o lawyer_n who_o treat_v and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n arragon_n peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n that_o the_o donation_n make_v by_o pope_n martin_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o lawful_a lord_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o his_o sovereign_n that_o the_o arragonois_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o leave_v the_o free_a possession_n unto_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n that_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v at_o rome_n on_o whitsonday_n that_o present_a year_n &_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o infidel_n that_o he_o shall_v persuade_v his_o brother_n d._n james_n and_o his_o mother_n d._n constance_n to_o quit_v the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n or_o else_o to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o which_o the_o arragonois_n hold_v infamous_a accuse_v their_o king_n of_o impiety_n towards_o his_o mother_n and_o treason_n to_o his_o brother_n yet_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o berenger_n puchuert_n go_v to_o rome_n some_o doubt_n whether_o the_o full_a conclusion_n thereof_o be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n or_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n for_o d._n alphonso_n die_v about_o this_o treaty_n as_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n call_v leonora_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a this_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n yea_o some_o author_n affirm_v that_o
don_n charles_n who_o be_v in_o france_n who_o be_v somewhat_o peacefy_v by_o the_o french_a king_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o which_o continue_v about_o five_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o return_v into_o navarre_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1372._o 1372._o an._n 1372._o attend_v who_o return_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n be_v solicit_v for_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n saluaterra_fw-la of_o alava_fw-la and_o other_o which_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n can_v find_v no_o better_o expedient_a to_o content_v the_o king_n don_n henry_n then_o to_o consent_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o who_o have_v new_o succeed_v vrbaine_n the_o five_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o difference_n and_o that_o until_o he_o have_v send_v a_o cardinal_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o determine_v the_o town_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areilan_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o esteem_n who_o shall_v keep_v they_o in_o deposito_fw-la in_o the_o pope_n name_n this_o the_o queen_n yield_v unto_o to_o the_o end_n the_o realm_n may_v be_v in_o quiet_a at_o her_o husband_n return_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n seek_v to_o get_v these_o place_n by_o force_n so_o as_o saluaterra_fw-mi of_o alava_fw-la and_o saint_n croix_n be_v reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n but_o victoria_n and_o logrogno_n remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n king_n charles_n complain_v to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o at_o auignon_n of_o this_o excess_n do_v by_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n than_o he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n who_o threaten_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o country_n if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v he_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n and_o victoria_n king_n charles_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o see_v it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o put_v their_o controversy_n to_o compromise_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v send_v a_o legate_n into_o spain_n which_o be_v cardinal_n guy_n of_o bologno_n bishop_n of_o portuense_a that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v well_o content_a he_o shall_v determine_v thereof_o the_o which_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n do_v also_o yield_v unto_o wherefore_o the_o legate_n be_v come_v to_o saint_n dominike_n and_o have_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o right_n and_o pretension_n of_o both_o king_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o the_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n and_o victoria_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n donna_n leonora_n infanta_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o d._n henry_n with_o a_o dowry_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o doublon_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o moreover_o beside_o the_o say_a sum_n king_n henry_n shall_v pay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o thousand_o doublon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o charge_n during_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v the_o say_v place_n that_o for_o assurance_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n the_o young_a son_n of_o navarre_n shall_v remain_v in_o hostage_n in_o castille_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n jeanne_n until_o that_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n these_o thing_n thus_o determine_v the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o briona_n where_o they_o do_v confirm_v what_o have_v be_v former_o conclude_v be_v come_v into_o navarre_n he_o present_o send_v his_o son_n d._n charles_n to_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o the_o infanta_n d._n leonora_n who_o come_v to_o briona_n well_o accompany_v by_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o navarre_n where_o this_o ceremony_n be_v do_v with_o great_a pomp_n the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o logrogno_n be_v restore_v and_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n d._n pedro_n his_o brother_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n to_o remain_v there_o in_o hostage_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v give_v order_n for_o this_o business_n he_o examine_v their_o action_n which_o have_v govern_v his_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v find_v that_o some_o fault_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o tudelo_n whoâ—_n he_o have_v leave_v for_o councillor_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v punish_v absent_v themselves_o the_o bishop_n take_v his_o way_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o arrive_v safe_o and_o there_o end_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n but_o as_o for_o the_o dean_n who_o seek_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o castille_n he_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v never_o unto_o logrogno_n and_o there_o slay_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n soon_o after_o queen_n jean_n return_v into_o france_n where_o she_o live_v not_o long_o 4_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1373._o the_o king_n d._n charles_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o madrid_n to_o see_v the_o king_n d._n henry_n who_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n let_v understand_v that_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a trouble_n in_o his_o affair_n english_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n seek_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o caâ—tile_n from_o the_o friendship_n of_o france_n to_o join_v with_o the_o english_a which_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_z edward_z prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n he_o shall_v embrace_v their_o friendship_n the_o which_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o offer_v he_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v break_v the_o league_n he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n their_o enemy_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v no_o aid_n unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n d._n pedro_n who_o be_v in_o england_n make_v great_a suit_n unto_o king_n edward_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o father_n inheritance_n and_o moreover_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v marry_v d._n constance_n the_o one_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o pretend_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o as_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v declare_v lawful_a and_o receive_v in_o that_o quality_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n her_o sister_n d._n beatrix_n be_v dead_a all_o which_o pretension_n shall_v be_v relinquish_v by_o the_o english_a if_o he_o leave_v the_o alliance_n of_o france_n &_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o which_o the_o d._n pedro_n his_o brother_n do_v owe_v he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n propound_v these_o thing_n as_o have_v charge_n from_o the_o english_a 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entreat_v he_o not_o to_o take_v in_o ill_a part_n what_o he_o have_v say_v unto_o he_o see_v he_o have_v it_o in_o charge_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o good_a office_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v to_o come_v so_o far_o into_o castille_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v that_o ill_a which_o he_o have_v speak_v but_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v persist_v in_o his_o first_o resolution_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v into_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n into_o andalusia_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n advertise_v the_o english_a prince_n of_o the_o answer_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n they_o for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v
much_o balance_n their_o affair_n by_o the_o succour_n he_o give_v by_o sea_n unto_o the_o french_a have_v send_v a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ambrose_n becanegra_n a_o genovois_n his_o admiral_n who_o stop_v the_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n as_o beside_o many_o small_a prize_n which_o he_o have_v take_v he_o defeat_v a_o fleet_n of_o english_a about_o that_o time_n and_o take_v six_o and_o thirty_o of_o their_o vessel_n near_o unto_o rochel_n by_o which_o victory_n rochel_n come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n french_a rochel_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prey_n and_o prisoner_n be_v carry_v into_o spain_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n general_n of_o the_o army_n beside_o which_o succour_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n be_v come_v from_o burgos_n to_o saint_n ander_n he_o send_v don_n ruy_n diaz_n of_o rojas_n into_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n to_o make_v ready_a a_o new_a army_n of_o 40._o ship_n the_o which_o he_o send_v soon_o after_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o ruy_n diaz_n to_o the_o french_a k._n who_o come_v to_o rochel_n and_o have_v join_v with_o a_o french_a captain_n call_v john_n calais_n who_o have_v about_o twenty_o bark_n all_o together_o come_v and_o set_v upon_o another_o fleet_n of_o english_a who_o they_o likewise_o put_v to_o rout_n and_o then_o don_n ruy_n diaz_n return_v a_o victor_n into_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o english_a have_v reason_n to_o seek_v to_o divide_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o he_o of_o france_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o unto_o their_o party_n pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o presume_v to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o these_o prince_n quarrel_n the_o which_o do_v not_o please_v they_o have_v make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n he_o will_v also_o reconcile_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o cominge_n into_o spain_n who_o press_v the_o two_o king_n to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o debate_v their_o cause_n before_o he_o don_n henry_n name_v for_o his_o part_n the_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o don_n aluar_n garcia_n of_o albornoz_n lord_n steward_n of_o his_o house_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n depute_v the_o bishop_n of_o lerida_n and_o don_n râ—â—mond_n alamâ—n_n ceruillon_n who_o agree_v that_o thâ—_n college_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v determine_v this_o controversy_n but_o these_o prince_n be_v better_o advise_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v their_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o take_v a_o better_a course_n to_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o the_o town_n of_o tuy_n which_o have_v for_o many_o mâ—â—eths_n refuse_v to_o obey_v d._n henry_n now_o submit_v about_o this_o peace_n of_o arragon_n but_o the_o war_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o prize_n take_v in_o the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n portugal_n portugal_n and_o at_o sea_n of_o ship_n and_o merchant_n of_o biscay_n guipuscoa_n and_o asturia_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o king_n don_n fernand_n give_v a_o retreat_n unto_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o castille_n concern_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v contemn_v the_o marriage_n conclude_v betwixt_o he_o and_o donna_n leonora_n of_o castille_n to_o marry_v donna_n leonora_n tell_v of_o meneses_n niece_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelos_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a beauty_n but_o much_o inferior_a in_o quality_n to_o the_o infanta_n donna_n leonora_n of_o castille_n and_o donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n who_o he_o may_v have_v have_v with_o great_a profit_n to_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o himself_o honour_n he_o contemn_v these_o marriage_n wise_a marriage_n unlawful_a of_o the_o king_n of_o poâ—tugal_n take_v away_o his_o subject_n wise_a which_o have_v be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o realm_n of_o portugal_n to_o marry_v this_o lady_n offend_v god_n and_o all_o good_a law_n for_o he_o take_v she_o violent_o from_o her_o husband_n laurence_n vasques_n of_o acugna_fw-la force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o castille_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o exile_n carry_v common_o horn_n of_o silver_n on_o his_o hat_n to_o witness_v the_o lust_n and_o infamy_n of_o his_o prince_n yet_o some_o to_o excuse_v this_o fact_n write_v that_o the_o king_n cause_v this_o marriage_n to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o unlawful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o consanguinity_n of_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v issue_v one_o son_n call_v alvaro_n of_o acugna_fw-la the_o king_n be_v make_v sure_o unto_o she_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o a_o â—â—ster_n of_o she_o call_v don_n mary_n who_o have_v manage_v this_o marriage_n and_o to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v impart_v his_o love_n when_o this_o marriage_n be_v publish_v in_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n incense_v that_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v so_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a a_o marriage_n marriage_n tumult_n at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o king_n marriage_n as_o that_o of_o castille_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v and_o have_v take_v fernand_n vasques_n of_o acugna_fw-la for_o their_o captain_n they_o send_v 300._o arm_a man_n about_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v this_o woman_n else_o they_o will_v take_v she_o and_o do_v unto_o she_o as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n capello_n in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o king_n fear_v the_o fury_n of_o this_o multitude_n answer_v they_o mild_o that_o in_o what_o they_o do_v they_o be_v good_a subject_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o good_a will_n but_o he_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o d._n leonora_n tell_v be_v not_o his_o marry_a wife_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o retire_v until_o the_o next_o day_n when_o he_o will_v talk_v to_o they_o more_o ample_o of_o that_o business_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominicke_n this_o blast_n be_v blow_v over_o the_o king_n part_v by_o night_n out_o of_o lisbon_n and_o carry_v d._n leonora_n tell_v with_o he_o into_o the_o country_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minio_n and_o retire_v towards_o porto_n he_o lodge_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o leza_n where_o he_o marry_v this_o lady_n public_o not_o care_v how_o his_o subject_n take_v it_o he_o command_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v acknowledge_v she_o and_o call_v her_o queen_n and_o give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o almadra_n sintra_n torresuedras_n atognia_n ouiedos_n alanguer_n abrantes_n villa_n viciosa_fw-la and_o many_o other_o place_n all_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v to_o it_o without_o murmur_a see_v it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o d._n leonora_n have_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n give_v she_o by_o all_o man_n but_o by_o d._n denis_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o will_v never_o kiss_v her_o hand_n say_v that_o it_o be_v her_o duty_n to_o kiss_v he_o whereat_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v so_o incense_v as_o if_o don_n denis_n have_v not_o retire_v present_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o present_a he_o have_v stab_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o infant_n retire_v himself_o for_o ever_o after_o into_o castille_n when_o as_o d._n leonora_n tell_v see_v herself_o install_v queen_n she_o make_v a_o diligent_a search_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o the_o mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n and_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o vasques_n of_o acugna_fw-la she_o cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v they_o with_o a_o deadly_a hatred_n until_o she_o have_v force_v many_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v into_o castille_n of_o this_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n leonora_n tell_v issue_v d._n beatrix_n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n bear_v at_o coimbra_n and_o afterward_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a some_o author_n hold_v that_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n commit_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o d._n john_n fernandes_n of_o andeiro_n a_o knight_n of_o gallicia_n bear_v at_o corunua_n moreover_o the_o king_n before_o this_o marriage_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v d._n izabel_n the_o king_n d._n henry_n have_v these_o cause_n of_o discontent_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n that_o he_o have_v retire_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n of_o which_o he_o demand_v
navarre_n by_o scalado_n be_v two_o league_n from_o logrogno_n the_o castle_n hold_v out_o and_o cost_v many_o good_a man_n life_n on_o either_o side_n and_o be_v fortefied_a with_o new_a succour_n send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n they_o make_v furious_a and_o bloody_a sally_n upon_o their_o enemy_n who_o hold_v the_o town_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v so_o press_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ledesma_n as_o they_o do_v capitulate_v to_o yield_v if_o by_o a_o day_n prefix_v they_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n during_o the_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o if_o there_o come_v any_o succour_n the_o besiege_v shall_v be_v bind_v to_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o may_v do_v as_o he_o please_v this_o accord_n be_v make_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o place_n besiege_v make_v a_o mine_n under_o ground_n by_o the_o which_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o castle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v send_v he_o upon_o the_o advertisement_n of_o the_o capitulation_n the_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o expire_v the_o captain_n advertise_v the_o bishop_n that_o the_o succour_n be_v arrive_v and_o at_o that_o instant_n he_o open_v the_o mine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o issue_v great_a number_n of_o soldier_n of_o navarre_n who_o begin_v to_o charge_v the_o castillan_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a confusion_n among_o they_o and_o do_v much_o trouble_v the_o bishop_n yet_o be_v mad_a with_o this_o treachery_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n and_o repulse_v the_o navarrois_n into_o the_o castle_n ditch_n have_v lose_v many_o good_a man_n of_o either_o side_n this_o have_v not_o succeed_v so_o happy_o as_o the_o navarrois_n expect_v &_o their_o victual_n fail_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o abandon_v the_o fort_n so_o la_fw-fr garde_n both_o town_n and_o castle_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n power_n the_o queen_n d._n leonora_n mother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n sorrowful_a for_o so_o many_o ruin_n be_v old_a and_o whole_o give_v to_o devotion_n lyve_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n castillan_n garde_n take_v by_o the_o castillan_n in_o her_o monastery_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duegnas_fw-la be_v not_o exempt_a from_o the_o discommodity_n of_o this_o war_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n suspect_v that_o she_o favour_v her_o child_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o santa_n clara_n of_o tordisillas_n castille_n lâ—onora_n queen_n of_o arragon_n restrain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o put_v garrison_n in_o her_o house_n of_o montalban_n vruegna_n and_o tyedra_n and_o will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o at_o castro_n xeris_n and_o saldagne_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v mean_n to_o exempt_v himself_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v with_o he_o the_o court_n be_v in_o astudillo_n there_o come_v a_o ambassador_n from_o john_n earl_n of_o foix_n father_n to_o gaston_n who_o afterward_o marry_v leonora_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n who_o beseech_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v that_o the_o earl_n his_o master_n may_v employ_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v thank_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n for_o his_o good_a will_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o a_o peace_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v give_v all_o the_o hindrance_n he_o can_v towards_o gascony_n that_o no_o succour_n shall_v pass_v out_o of_o france_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n he_o send_v to_o entreat_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o reâ—bourse_n he_o to_o who_o be_v pay_v ten_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n this_o year_n d._n pedro_n of_o velasco_n general_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o haro_n the_o king_n be_v at_o burgos_n have_v news_n that_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n overrunnning_n the_o country_n about_o zamora_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n and_o pass_v afterward_o to_o osma_n which_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n for_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n confessor_n to_o donna_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o they_o call_v archbishop_n of_o tyre_n peter_n of_o perault_n chief_a steward_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o ramir_n deane_n of_o tudelo_n councillor_n to_o the_o king_n ambassadors_z for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o for_o he_o of_o arragon_n d._n dominike_n bishop_n of_o lerida_n d._n raymond_n of_o perillos_n and_o william_n of_o vigue_n knight_n send_v to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o the_o difficulty_n be_v for_o great_a and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v back_o some_o of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o two_o brethren_n king_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o army_n march_v but_o the_o reason_n and_o proposition_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v in_o the_o end_n admit_v and_o a_o truce_n be_v accord_v at_o majano_n for_o five_o year_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n henry_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o asturia_n navarre_n truce_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n d._n blanch_n his_o wife_n and_o d._n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n their_o son_n on_o the_o other_o part_n into_o which_o truce_n there_o enter_v for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n and_o for_o the_o two_o king_n brethren_n the_o earl_n of_o foix._n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o d._n godfrey_n of_o navarre_n earl_n of_o cortes_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o king_n john_n who_o have_v follow_v the_o party_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v nor_o molest_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o his_o good_n nor_o otherwise_o this_o knight_n stay_v long_o in_o castille_n and_o do_v the_o king_n good_a service_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o like_a assurance_n be_v grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n and_o d._n pedro_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o difference_n during_o the_o truce_n there_o be_v seven_o person_n name_v for_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o seven_o for_o castille_n who_o seat_n shall_v be_v at_o tarassone_n and_o agreda_n alernative_o thus_o end_v the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o castille_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o town_n of_o guard_n in_o navar._n during_o these_o treaty_n d._n frederic_n duke_n of_o arjone_n die_v a_o prisoner_n at_o pegnafiel_n who_o duchy_n and_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o d._n frederic_n of_o arragon_n ariose_n death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ariose_n earl_n of_o luna_n there_o be_v also_o restore_v unto_o queen_n leonora_n her_o house_n &_o castle_n and_o she_o be_v set_v liberty_n and_o free_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n clara_n of_o tordesillas_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v the_o proceed_n against_o her_o four_o son_n the_o king_n and_o infant_n of_o arragon_n and_o their_o offence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v see_v what_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o confiscate_v their_o land_n the_o same_o year_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n be_v solicit_v to_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o the_o english_a but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o touch_v the_o league_n be_v loath_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o france_n a_o ancient_a friend_n and_o confederate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o discreet_a and_o friendly_a answer_n and_o soon_o after_o have_v send_v d._n sancho_n of_o rojas_n bishop_n of_o astorgo_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n for_o one_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v seek_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n to_o continue_v peace_n and_o friendship_n betwixt_o they_o the_o say_v moorish_a king_n offer_v he_o all_o the_o force_n of_o granado_n to_o serve_v he_o at_o his_o will_n he_o give_v he_o thanks_n for_o the_o offer_n and_o by_o a_o ambassador_n which_o he_o send_v express_o to_o granado_n to_o conclude_v some_o truce_n he_o descover_v the_o estate_n
seat_n whereof_o be_v transport_v to_o logrogno_n for_o better_a ease_n and_o commodity_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o judge_n inquisitor_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n chief_o extend_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n which_o be_v convert_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o do_v secret_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a sect_n then_o to_o heretic_n and_o such_o as_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o catholic_a say_v to_o magician_n blasphemer_n and_o those_o that_o be_v attaint_v with_o the_o sin_n against_o nature_n the_o general_a inquisition_n remain_v at_o court_n near_o to_o the_o king_n person_n do_v rule_v and_o be_v chief_a over_o all_o these_o other_o tribunal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o do_v allow_v and_o authorise_v all_o that_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o council_n have_v decree_v concern_v that_o matter_n and_o he_o do_v confirm_v the_o election_n of_o friar_n thomas_n of_o torquemada_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preacher_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n in_o segobia_n unto_o who_o diego_n de_fw-fr merla_fw-fr the_o assistant_n of_o seville_n and_o pero_n martin_n camagno_fw-la the_o king_n secretary_n be_v join_v as_o coadjutor_n the_o first_o effect_n of_o the_o inquisition_n after_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v be_v to_o set_v down_o a_o edict_n that_o all_o heretic_n and_o apostotae_n shall_v appear_v and_o reunite_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v their_o offence_n more_o than_o seventeen_o thousand_o person_n do_v appear_v at_o this_o commandment_n who_o be_v enjoin_v what_o to_o say_v and_o do_v then_o they_o proceed_v against_o the_o obstinate_a and_o rebellious_a more_o than_o two_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o their_o child_n and_o heir_n the_o same_o sentence_n be_v execute_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o dead_a inquisition_n sharp_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o inquisition_n dig_v up_o their_o bone_n and_o burn_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inquisition_n continue_v thus_o rigorous_a great_a number_n do_v leave_v castille_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o portugal_n other_o go_v into_o france_n england_n and_o to_o other_o far_a country_n let_v we_o now_o return_v unto_o the_o court_n which_o be_v then_o at_o valiodolit_fw-la where_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v accompany_v after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n the_o nobility_n who_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n contemn_v all_o other_o course_n of_o life_n which_o cause_v they_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n to_o be_v esteem_v of_o all_o man_n as_o people_n very_o unproffitable_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n do_v in_o this_o court_n think_v upon_o nothing_o else_o then_o for_o to_o serve_v and_o court_v the_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o such_o other_o like_o vain_a and_o idle_a pleasure_n accustom_v in_o prince_n court_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o that_o of_o spain_n from_o whence_o do_v spring_v such_o fruit_n as_o vice_n do_v produce_v namely_o quarrel_n and_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n which_o evil_n have_v almost_o spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o particular_a to_o the_o general_a corrupt_v the_o public_a peace_n by_o trouble_n sedition_n and_o mutinous_a war_n don_n ramir_n nugne_v the_o guzman_n guzman_n quarrel_v betwixt_o d._n fredrick_n henques_fw-la and_o don_n ramir_n nugne_v the_o guzman_n son_n to_o don_n gonçall_v de_fw-fr guzman_n lord_n of_o torall_n be_v in_o a_o evening_n in_o talk_n with_o donna_n maria_n manuel_n in_o the_o queen_n presence_n chamber_n be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o speech_n by_o don_n fredrick_n henriques_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o admiral_n who_o either_o through_o the_o insolency_n of_o his_o youth_n or_o else_o to_o content_a don_n guttiere_n de_fw-fr sottomajor_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o make_v love_n to_o that_o lady_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o have_v a_o other_o man_n walk_v in_o his_o purlieu_n cause_v don_n ramir_n to_o arise_v as_o he_o sit_v by_o she_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v go_v by_o he_o to_o have_v speak_v with_o don_n marine_n zapate_n and_o sudden_o sit_v down_o in_o his_o place_n by_o she_o whereat_o don_n ramir_n be_v offend_v begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o don_n fredrick_n so_o as_o they_o threaten_v to_o bastinado_v one_o a_o other_o and_o fall_v to_o bitter_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o don_n ramir_n nugne_v his_o honour_n be_v great_o interest_v for_o don_n fredrick_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o queen_n lodging_n call_v he_o drunkard_n and_o base_a fellow_n with_o many_o such_o like_a bitter_a term_n the_o queen_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o quarrel_n command_v both_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v forth_o of_o the_o palace_n than_o she_o confine_v don_n fredrick_n to_o the_o admiral_n his_o father_n lodging_n and_o commit_v don_n ramir_n nugne_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o garci_n laso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n master_n of_o the_o hall_n until_o it_o be_v know_v who_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o hurt_v one_o a_o other_o in_o action_n as_o they_o have_v do_v a_o little_a before_o in_o word_n have_v understand_v afterward_o that_o don_n fredrick_n have_v commit_v the_o great_a insolency_n her_o will_n be_v to_o have_v they_o still_o to_o keep_v their_o chamber_n till_o such_o time_n as_o she_o have_v make_v they_o friend_n notwithstanding_o which_o commandment_n of_o the_o queen_n don_n fredrick_n go_v abroad_o to_o a_o tournament_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o next_o day_n follow_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o move_v against_o he_o and_o the_o admiral_n his_o father_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o go_v about_o to_o use_v their_o power_n against_o don_n ramir_n nugne_v he_o shall_v find_v those_o to_o take_v his_o part_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sustain_v any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n at_o their_o hand_n the_o admiral_n find_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v much_o displease_v do_v begin_v to_o humble_v himself_o and_o do_v assure_v she_o that_o don_n ramir_n need_v not_o to_o fear_v any_o wrong_a either_o from_o himself_o his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o their_o follower_n wherewith_o the_o queen_n be_v content_v do_v permit_v don_n ramir_n free_o to_o go_v out_o and_o come_v into_o the_o palace_n acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o the_o admiral_n have_v promise_v she_o bid_v he_o to_o rely_v upon_o her_o word_n and_o to_o walk_v abroad_o under_o her_o royal_a safeguard_n and_o protection_n don_n ramir_n be_v well_o assure_v by_o her_o princely_a and_o comfortable_a word_n and._n don_n fredrick_n have_v salute_v he_o and_o talk_v familiar_o with_o he_o and_o meet_v diverse_a time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n together_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o outward_a show_n of_o reconcilement_n don_n ramir_n be_v upon_o a_o day_n bastonade_v as_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n by_o certain_a person_n unknown_a unto_o he_o who_o present_o after_o have_v their_o horse_n ready_a gallop_v away_o the_o queen_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o disgrace_n offer_v to_o don_n ramir_n contrary_a to_o the_o admiral_n promise_n and_o her_o own_o royal_a assurance_n do_v rigorous_o pursue_v the_o admiral_n and_o do_v not_o leave_v have_v seize_v upon_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n that_o he_o have_v namely_o the_o castle_n of_o simancas_n and_o â—iosecco_fw-it until_o she_o have_v his_o son_n person_n in_o her_o power_n say_v that_o those_o blow_n light_v upon_o herself_o and_o that_o she_o have_v feel_v they_o and_o that_o she_o will_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o spain_n that_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o contemn_v and_o despise_v by_o their_o subject_n the_o admiral_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n uncle_n be_v constrain_v to_o deliver_v his_o son_n don_n fredrick_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v receive_v no_o harm_n in_o his_o person_n who_o by_o the_o queen_n commandment_n who_o will_v not_o see_v he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o arevalo_n don_n ramir_n have_v receive_v this_o disgrace_n go_v to_o torall_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o be_v revenge_v in_o a_o most_o rigorous_a manner_n choler_n effect_n of_o immoderate_a choler_n and_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o heaâ—e_v of_o his_o adversary_n imprisonment_n but_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o right_n which_o the_o queen_n mean_v to_o do_v he_o he_o invent_v mean_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherefore_o diverse_a night_n together_o he_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o arevalo_n to_o be_v watch_v whether_o that_o he_o may_v find_v any_o mean_n to_o enter_v the_o same_o and_o to_o
castille_n at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o colour_n of_o defend_v and_o uphold_v the_o constable_n d._n lewis_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o who_o have_v take_v certain_a town_n he_o deal_v in_o such_o sort_n navarr._n castillans_n spoil_n the_o realm_n of_o navarr._n as_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o valencia_n to_o king_n fernand_n where_o be_v arrive_v the_o lord_n of_o albret_n be_v welcome_v and_o kind_o entreat_v do_v beseech_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o do_v he_o service_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a knight_n unjust_o expel_v from_o his_o country_n by_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v move_v against_o he_o eight_o amand_n of_o albret_n 〈◊〉_d the_o k_o of_o castille_n to_o war_n upon_o k._n charles_n the_o eight_o and_o john_n of_o albret_n his_o son_n who_o person_n with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n he_o come_v to_o offer_v unto_o he_o request_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v commission_n to_o make_v the_o like_a request_n for_o the_o duke_n francis_n of_o britain_n and_o lewis_n of_o orleans_n poursue_v and_o afflict_v by_o the_o same_o king_n charles_n each_o of_o who_o promise_v he_o service_n and_o aid_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o earldom_n of_o rossillon_n and_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n charles_n king_n fernand_n savoue_v amand_n of_o alâ—ret_a against_o king_n charles_n the_o lord_n of_o albrets_n speech_n be_v favourable_o and_o attentive_o hear_v by_o king_n fernand_n who_o grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o demand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n his_o son_n command_v john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n to_o restore_v to_o he_o or_o his_o lieutenant_n viana_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o navar._n and_o do_v moreover_o give_v order_n for_o the_o rig_v forth_o of_o a_o army_n by_o sea_n in_o guipuscoa_n and_o 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general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n with_o don_n pero_n carillo_n de_fw-fr albornos_n and_o other_o renown_a captain_n have_v two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n crossbow_n pike_n and_o harquebuzier_n who_o be_v call_v in_o those_o day_n espingardier_n king_n charles_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o besiege_a nantes_n and_o by_o intelligence_n with_o some_o he_o obtain_v the_o city_n castle_n and_o the_o duchess_n who_o he_o marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1489._o and_o make_v her_o french_a queen_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o her_o inheritance_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o briton_n this_o fair_a and_o gracious_a princess_n anne_n be_v daughter_n to_o duchess_n marguerite_n and_o grandchild_n to_o queen_n leonar_n of_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o cousin_n germane_a to_o queen_n catherine_n of_o navarre_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v we_o will_v now_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n after_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n at_o orihuela_n where_o diverse_a ancient_a custom_n be_v reform_v and_o many_o notable_a order_n receive_v and_o establish_v they_o come_v to_o murcia_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o war_n upon_o the_o moor_n from_o that_o part_n there_o do_v don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n captain_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n estuniga_n death_n of_o don_n garcy_n aluares_n and_o of_o d_o aluarode_n estuniga_n ask_v leave_n to_o visit_v don_n garcy_n aluares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n his_o father_n who_o lie_v deadly_a sick_a in_o whose_o dignity_n to_o wit_n the_o duchy_n of_o alva_n the_o marquisat_n of_o coria_n and_o earldom_n of_o barco_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o this_o year_n likewise_o die_v don_n alvaro_n d'_fw-fr estuniga_n duke_n of_o playsance_n leave_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n successor_n in_o his_o duchy_n the_o bishop_n of_o astorga_n likewise_o dye_v in_o who_o place_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr caruajall_n be_v substitute_v who_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o holy_a crosse._n the_o company_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v their_o rendezvous_fw-fr at_o lorca_n whether_o king_n ferdinand_n march_v have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n saint_n steeven_n castro_n cabra_fw-la montagu_n buendia_n and_o don_n henry_n henriques_n the_o great_a master_n don_n pero_n lopes_n de_fw-fr padilla_n captain_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n don_n john_n chacon_n captain_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o murcia_n and_o other_o the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o murcia_n lead_v the_o foreward_n march_v against_o the_o city_n of_o vera_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o who_o be_v moores_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o come_v 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queen_n of_o castille_n to_o offer_v they_o obedience_n and_o tribute_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o moor_n king_n and_o namely_o the_o two_o velez_n the_o white_a and_o the_o red_a muxicar_n cuevas_n telefique_a huescar_n and_o porchena_n tabara_n alborca_n serena_n torilla_n monjacar_n tabernas_fw-la and_o benamaruel_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n and_o diverse_a other_o make_v themselves_o mudejare_v or_o vassal_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabella_n keep_v their_o ceremony_n and_o sect_n the_o army_n after_o this_o march_v towards_o almerie_n the_o which_o town_n be_v then_o only_o look_v upon_o by_o certain_a light_a skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o garrison_n then_o part_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o forward_o within_o the_o view_n of_o baça_n where_o king_n muley_n boabdelin_n be_v then_o in_o person_n who_o come_v forth_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o
the_o first_o session_n they_o be_v so_o mock_v by_o the_o people_n &_o receive_v so_o many_o indignity_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o transfer_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n to_o milan_n where_o they_o have_v neither_o more_o honour_n nor_o better_a usage_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o french_a king_n dominion_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o second_o session_n the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n croix_n a_o spaniard_n be_v precedent_n where_o they_o attend_v the_o prelate_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o emperor_n embassador_n in_o vain_a but_o they_o want_v not_o excuse_n these_o seed_n of_o war_n be_v cast_v among_o christian_n nun_n order_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o nun_n pope_n julio_n do_v his_o duâ—ty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o confirm_v the_o new_a order_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o nun_n institute_v in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n some_o year_n before_o by_o one_o of_o the_o lady_n of_o queen_n isabella_n who_o be_v second_o wife_n to_o king_n john_n 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that_o she_o shall_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o daughter_n declare_v unto_o her_o the_o spiritual_a understanding_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o many_o religious_a woman_n &_o then_o they_o vanish_v wherefore_o she_o go_v on_o her_o way_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n she_o put_v herself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o religious_a woman_n of_o s._n dominike_n the_o royal_a where_o she_o remain_v 30_o year_n in_o a_o secular_a habit_n live_v holy_o afterward_o she_o remove_v with_o 12_o nun_n to_o a_o place_n where_o now_o s._n foy_n be_v which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v call_v the_o palace_n of_o galiena_fw-la be_v desirous_a to_o institute_v a_o order_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o there_o she_o remain_v with_o her_o company_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n now_o reign_v until_o that_o the_o habit_n be_v confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o &_o the_o office_n of_o the_o conception_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o cristeaux_n without_o any_o other_o new_a order_n in_o the_o which_o have_v continue_v some_o time_n they_o join_v with_o the_o nun_n of_o saint_n peter_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duegnas_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n make_v a_o medley_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o benedictin_o &_o bernardines_n until_o that_o cardinal_n francis_n ximenes_n then_o provincial_a of_o the_o franciscan_n and_o general_a reformer_n in_o spain_n make_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o rule_n of_o saint_n bennet_n and_o saint_n bernard_n and_o to_o take_v the_o habit_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o conception_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o saint_n clare_n put_v they_o into_o the_o monastery_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v of_o the_o conception_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v the_o convent_n of_o franciscane_a friar_n transport_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o to_o s._n john_n des_fw-fr rois._n there_o this_o year_n 1511_o pope_n julio_n confirm_v they_o in_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o the_o conception_n leave_v that_o of_o s._n clare_n this_o year_n all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v terrify_v upon_o the_o brute_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o spain_n to_o invade_v they_o the_o king_n of_o tremessen_n send_v his_o embassador_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o offer_v he_o vassalage_n and_o a_o tribute_n of_o 13000_o double_a ducat_n of_o gold_n payable_a in_o the_o city_n of_o oran_n in_o spain_n there_o die_v d._n beatrix_n of_o bovadilla_n marquesse_n of_o moya_n and_o soon_o after_o her_o husband_n d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o follow_v king_n ferdinand_n have_v undertake_v the_o pope_n defence_n he_o command_v d._n raymond_n of_o cardova_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n appoint_v general_a of_o the_o holy_a league_n to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n the_o which_o be_v do_v at_o imola_n where_o they_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o which_o be_v legate_n for_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n john_n of_o medicis_n of_o the_o title_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n in_o dominica_n theseforce_v enter_v into_o lombardie_n in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n hold_v on_o this_o side_n po_n yield_v unto_o the_o league_n without_o any_o force_n but_o la_o bastie_a which_o the_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d navarro_n take_v and_o then_o they_o camp_v before_o bolonia_n but_o gaston_n of_o foix_n duke_n of_o nemours_n a_o gallant_a young_a nobleman_n come_v to_o releâ—ue_v it_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o imola_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o venetian_n take_v bresse_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n and_o bergamo_n with_o other_o place_n be_v yield_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o bresâ—e_n he_o encounter_v john_n paul_n bâ—illon_n upon_o the_o way_n with_o part_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o put_v eight_o thousand_o venetian_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n foix._n exploit_n of_o gaston_n of_o foix._n he_o take_v andrew_n gritti_n their_o commander_n prisoner_n with_o anthony_n justinien_n and_o other_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o soon_o after_o recover_v bergamo_n and_o all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n ferdinand_n prepare_v a_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o biscaye_n and_o guipuscoa_n to_o assail_v france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guienne_n have_v induce_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o revive_v the_o old_a quarrel_n who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pope_n ambassador_n have_v make_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o promise_v to_o send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n and_o for_o a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o hatred_n he_o cause_v the_o french_a embassador_n which_o do_v reside_v in_o his_o court_n to_o dislodge_v 25_o during_o these_o trouble_n navarre_n navarre_n the_o king_n d._n john_n and_o the_o queen_n d._n catherine_n of_o navarre_n his_o wife_n do_v enjoy_v their_o realm_n in_o peace_n since_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n the_o constable_n and_o of_o lewis_n of_o beaumond_n his_o son_n with_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n then_o all_o their_o care_n be_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n and_o the_o place_n reunite_v which_o be_v disstract_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o which_o and_o to_o demand_v other_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v they_o have_v send_v many_o embassador_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v return_v with_o good_a hope_n to_o obtain_v what_o they_o demand_v or_o the_o great_a part_n wherefore_o they_o send_v again_o doctor_n john_n of_o jassu_n signior_n of_o pavierre_n ladron_n of_o monleon_n and_o the_o protonotary_n martin_n of_o jaureguisar_n 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the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o do_v still_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n and_o cremona_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o as_o a_o truce_n be_v accord_v betwixt_o king_n lewis_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n spain_n 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o â—rance_n and_o spain_n for_o a_o year_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o france_n and_o attend_v to_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n do_v defer_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n for_o a_o time_n to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v great_o solicit_v by_o the_o dispossess_v king_n john_n and_o katherine_n which_o truce_n the_o french_a king_n have_v much_o desire_v to_o assure_v his_o realm_n on_o that_o side_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o assail_v he_o be_v still_o press_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n julio_n 1513_o 1513_o who_o conceive_v great_a and_o pernicious_a 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tower_n which_o guard_v the_o channel_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v build_v a_o bastion_n to_o cover_v he_o notwithstanding_o they_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v all_o perish_v with_o hunger_n both_o he_o with_o his_o turk_n and_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o island_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o break_v his_o faith_n will_v not_o yield_v he_o prisoner_n to_o doria_n yet_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o find_v some_o mean_n to_o escape_v 1554_o 1554_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o famish_a for_o that_o the_o island_n be_v but_o little_a barren_a and_o have_v small_a provision_n to_o live_v withal_o be_v then_o force_v by_o necessity_n he_o set_v all_o his_o turk_n moor_n and_o slave_n to_o work_v who_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o channel_n in_o a_o low_a part_n the_o which_o he_o continue_v day_n and_o night_n until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o sea_n neither_o be_v he_o discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o in_o the_o night_n time_n he_o escape_v this_o imminent_a danger_n with_o admiration_n doria_n be_v much_o discontent_a that_o the_o turk_n have_v circumvent_v he_o with_o such_o a_o stratagem_n and_o moreover_o that_o in_o his_o retreat_n he_o have_v take_v two_o of_o his_o galley_n lose_v andrew_n dorias_n galley_n lose_v but_o not_o so_o satisfy_v pursue_v this_o pirate_n he_o lose_v seven_o more_o which_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o a_o storm_n with_o the_o death_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o person_n the_o turk_n army_n be_v then_o at_o sea_n and_o dragut_n join_v with_o it_o be_v in_o all_o a_o hundred_o and_o five_o galley_n and_o thirty_o other_o vessel_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a of_o messina_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o augusta_n in_o sicily_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v megara_n from_o thence_o he_o land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n and_o attempt_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n in_o vain_a then_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o goze_n they_o sack_v it_o and_o carry_v away_o many_o slave_n final_o he_o come_v into_o barbary_n and_o take_v tripoli_n from_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n have_v hold_v it_o forty_o year_n there_o be_v some_o discord_n betwixt_o amida_n king_n of_o tune_n and_o d._n lewis_n perez_n governor_n of_o goulette_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o barbarian_a after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v break_v his_o faith_n with_o the_o emperor_n touch_v the_o accord_n make_v with_o muley_n hascen_n emperor_n amida_n a_o king_n of_o tunes_n make_v a_o new_a accord_n with_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o he_o annoy_v he_o much_o so_o as_o amida_n fear_v worse_o make_v a_o new_a accord_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o give_v every_o year_n unto_o the_o emperor_n twelve_o thousand_o crown_n to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n of_o goulette_n and_o moreover_o fifteen_o barbary_n horse_n and_o eighteen_o falcon_n to_o furnish_v wood_n for_o the_o use_n of_o goulette_n to_o release_v all_o christian_a slave_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o more_o to_o be_v make_v and_o final_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o pirate_n but_o shall_v aid_v and_o defend_v the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o force_n against_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v seek_v to_o offend_v he_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o three_o and_o of_o d._n joane_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n portugal_n portugal_n be_v consummate_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o four_o the_o which_o confirm_v the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o their_o house_n and_o state_n but_o this_o young_a prince_n who_o be_v not_o full_o seventeen_o year_n old_a dye_v within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o marriage_n leave_v the_o princess_n his_o wife_n with_o child_n who_o eighteen_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n portugal_n birth_n of_o d._n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n who_o they_o name_v d._n sebastian_n king_n john_n and_o queen_n katherine_n have_v not_o any_o more_o child_n remain_v d._n joane_n be_v rise_v from_o her_o childbed_n go_v into_o castille_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n her_o father_n the_o emperor_n find_v himself_o much_o break_a and_o trouble_v with_o many_o infirmity_n make_v his_o will_n about_o that_o time_n at_o brussells_n commit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o execution_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o his_o son_n d._n philip_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o for_o flanders_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v he_o himself_o with_o queen_n marry_o his_o sister_n widow_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n will_v govern_v 15_o this_o year_n a_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o d._n philippe_n prince_n of_o spain_n england_n marriage_n of_o d._n philip_n and_o marie_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o marie_n queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o prince_n make_v preparation_n to_o go_v into_o england_n have_v four_o score_n great_a ship_n and_o forty_o caravell_n in_o the_o which_o beside_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n which_o do_v attend_v the_o prince_n with_o their_o ordinary_a train_n there_o be_v four_o thousand_o foot_n spaniard_n to_o defend_v the_o fleet_n and_o to_o serve_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a he_o take_v ship_v in_o biscay_n have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n leave_v for_o governess_n in_o spain_n d._n joane_n his_o sister_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n leave_v a_o widow_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o julie_n he_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o hampton_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fleet_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o ship_n some_o of_o the_o queen_n some_o of_o
and_o bad_a impression_n light_o receive_v and_o especial_o how_o they_o stray_v dangerous_o from_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o nature_n when_o they_o enterlace_v religion_n with_o their_o human_a policy_n to_o countenance_v their_o action_n whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n seek_v to_o afflict_v the_o town_n of_o the_o low_a country_n by_o strange_a &_o intolerable_a imposition_n exact_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o merchandise_n that_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o twenty_o penny_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n he_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n english_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n and_o the_o english_a pretend_v that_o she_o have_v stay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v send_v by_o sea_n out_o of_o spain_n into_o the_o low_a country_n the_o which_o say_v the_o duke_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n who_o she_o shall_v entreat_v with_o all_o brotherly_a love_n whereunto_o the_o queen_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v due_o inform_v the_o say_a money_n do_v belong_v to_o certain_a merchant_n of_o genova_n and_o have_v then_o occasion_n to_o use_v it_o she_o will_v stay_v it_o for_o a_o time_n and_o pay_v they_o reasonable_a interest_n despes_n ambassador_n in_o england_n for_o the_o catholic_a king_n make_v great_a instance_n for_o this_o money_n spain_n englishmen_n and_o their_o good_n arrest_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o spain_n but_o he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n do_v present_o arrest_v all_o the_o english_a merchant_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n that_o be_v at_o antwerp_n or_o within_o his_o government_n whereupon_o all_o commerce_n be_v break_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o the_o english_a who_o leave_v the_o trade_n to_o antwerp_n and_o carry_v their_o good_n to_o hamborough_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o her_o proceed_n in_o this_o business_n complain_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n have_v deal_v unjust_o with_o she_o and_o her_o subject_n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o procure_v any_o restitution_n for_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v letter_n of_o reprisall_n grant_v they_o against_o king_n philip_n subject_n to_o recover_v the_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v sustain_v by_o these_o arrest_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o the_o low_a country_n the_o english_a merchant_n become_v man_n of_o war_n and_o so_o many_o go_v to_o sea_n some_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_n and_o other_o with_o hope_n to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v as_o not_o a_o ship_n can_v pass_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o the_o low_a country_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o poor_a man_n whereof_o great_a complaint_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o alba_n see_v what_o a_o breach_n he_o have_v make_v betwixt_o those_o two_o state_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o master_n subject_n seek_v to_o repair_v the_o error_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v ambassador_n queen_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o duke_n of_o albas_n ambassador_n he_o send_v christopher_n d'assonuille_n a_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o reconcile_v this_o quarrel_n but_o she_o refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o unless_o he_o come_v from_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o have_v letter_n of_o credit_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o come_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n her_o majesty_n send_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o her_o council_n which_o he_o have_v no_o warrant_n to_o do_v return_v without_o audience_n yet_o she_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o although_o she_o find_v herself_o much_o wrong_v she_o will_v not_o take_v arm_n unless_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n begin_v the_o like_a she_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n complain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n presumption_n soon_o after_o the_o duke_n send_v chiapin_n vitelli_n marquis_n of_o cetone_n with_o some_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o money_n and_o to_o free_v all_o arrest_n of_o either_o side_n but_o they_o effect_v not_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n sell_v all_o the_o english_a man_n good_n that_o be_v under_o arrest_n these_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o prince_n which_o continue_v unto_o their_o death_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o of_o their_o subject_n especial_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n hear_v what_o cruelty_n and_o spoil_n the_o duke_n of_o alba_n and_o his_o spaniard_n commit_v in_o the_o low_a country_n they_o press_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n to_o deal_v in_o those_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n there_o yea_o to_o take_v knowledge_n thereof_o as_o emperor_n say_v that_o without_o doubt_v the_o province_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v of_o the_o imperial_a jurisdiction_n as_o those_o that_o be_v on_o this_o side_n be_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n but_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o use_v his_o imperial_a authority_n but_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n whereupon_o he_o send_v the_o archduke_n charles_n his_o brother_n into_o spain_n spain_n charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n send_v into_o spain_n upon_o colour_n to_o ask_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n advice_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o two_o daughter_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v give_v he_o ample_a instruction_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o netherlands_o and_o to_o entreat_v he_o by_o all_o fair_a mean_n to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o his_o people_n there_o and_o to_o call_v home_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n and_o his_o spaniard_n assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v obey_v but_o if_o he_o do_v persist_v in_o that_o cruel_a persecution_n they_o will_v be_v relieve_v both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n from_o germany_n the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o archduke_n come_v to_o genova_n where_o he_o embark_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o savoys_n galley_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o great_a honour_n marriage_n treatise_n of_o marriage_n his_o embassage_n be_v very_o please_v touch_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o two_o niece_n for_o he_o find_v the_o king_n dispose_v to_o marry_v the_o elder_a the_o which_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n d._n charles_n his_o son_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o which_o the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o match_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a he_o have_v a_o promise_n from_o king_n philip_n to_o employ_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o french_a king_n marry_v she_o although_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v the_o other_o and_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o treaty_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o guise_n and_o espinosa_n but_o as_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o archduke_n can_v not_o obtain_v any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o that_o be_v banish_v nor_o of_o the_o poor_a province_n afflict_v for_o make_v relation_n unto_o he_o of_o the_o speech_n hold_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o they_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o protection_n over_o those_o people_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o judge_v of_o their_o quarrel_n as_o depend_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o do_v much_o incense_n the_o king_n who_o answer_v that_o the_o german_n be_v much_o deceive_v in_o their_o conception_n in_o that_o regard_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a right_n and_o power_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o superior_a on_o earth_n he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n have_v use_v some_o excess_n but_o he_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o loose_v all_o those_o province_n with_o other_o than_o to_o have_v rebellious_a subject_n especial_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v religion_n thus_o the_o archduke_n be_v dismiss_v have_v receive_v a_o present_a of_o 100000_o crown_n to_o help_v he_o to_o furnish_v his_o frontier_n place_n against_o the_o turk_n with_o many_o jewel_n of_o price_n and_o he_o have_v commission_n when_o he_o come_v into_o germany_n to_o do_v the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o contract_n in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o future_a spouse_n return_v by_o italy_n he_o do_v visit_v his_o sister_n and_o niece_n the_o duchesses_n of_o ferrara_n florence_n and_o montova_n and_o then_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n with_o king_n philip_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n almost_o as_o difficult_a as_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o
by_o diego_n de_fw-fr carcamo_n this_o carcamo_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v serve_v d._n antonio_n when_o he_o be_v but_o prior_n of_o crato_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o see_v that_o king_n philip_n have_v resolve_v after_o his_o decease_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n by_o arm_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v it_o he_o have_v demand_v his_o leave_n and_o be_v retire_v into_o castille_n whereas_o the_o king_n suffer_v he_o to_o follow_v the_o duke_n of_o albas_n camp_n as_o a_o voluntary_a be_v in_o the_o army_n after_o the_o take_n of_o setwal_a carcaâ—o_o discourse_v betwixt_o d._n antonio_n aâ—d_v carcaâ—o_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n he_o have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o go_v to_o lisbon_n to_o see_v the_o new_a king_n d._n antonio_n let_v the_o duke_n understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n their_o master_n pleasure_n be_v well_o entertain_v by_o d._n antonio_n they_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o of_o what_o may_v happen_v serious_o and_o without_o vanity_n they_o both_o conclude_v that_o d._n antonio_n have_v commit_v a_o error_n in_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n antonio_n carcamos_n speech_n to_o d._n antonio_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o that_o of_o defender_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o have_v in_o effect_n no_o support_n neither_o from_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v opposite_a unto_o he_o nor_o from_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v disperse_v nor_o of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lisbon_n and_o some_o other_o town_n whereas_o the_o multitude_n be_v ignorant_a inconstant_a base_a and_o vild_a be_v always_o mutinous_a and_o disobedient_a in_o such_o occasion_n he_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o he_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o that_o he_o must_v yield_v unto_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v ill_o entreat_v and_o without_o any_o respect_n if_o he_o be_v take_v and_o escape_v he_o must_v not_o hope_v that_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n will_v undertake_v a_o war_n for_o his_o sake_n he_o may_v well_o procure_v some_o weak_a succour_n from_o france_n or_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o voluntary_n without_o advow_n for_o once_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o some_o encounter_n but_o this_o be_v no_o great_a foundation_n obtain_v a_o victory_n either_o at_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o think_v yourself_o thereby_o settle_v against_o a_o mighty_a prince_n as_o king_n philip_n be_v who_o have_v mean_n in_o a_o instant_n to_o repair_v all_o the_o loss_n that_o may_v happen_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v true_a say_v carcamo_n that_o this_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v a_o sweet_a enchantment_n to_o bewitch_v man_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o honour_n do_v bind_v your_o highness_n have_v once_o get_v it_o to_o maintain_v it_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o your_o life_n and_o rather_o to_o die_v fight_v then_o to_o leave_v it_o this_o be_v good_a if_o we_o know_v our_o adventure_n which_o be_v most_o incertain_a man_n die_v not_o when_o nor_o how_o he_o do_v imagine_v it_o depend_v of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n a_o king_n be_v as_o soon_o take_v as_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n if_o your_o highness_n shall_v be_v take_v consider_v what_o will_v be_v your_o condition_n and_o seek_v no_o far_o into_o god_n secret_a judgement_n who_o show_v plain_o by_o the_o success_n of_o king_n philip_n enterprise_n that_o he_o have_v ordain_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v recourse_n while_o he_o have_v time_n to_o those_o remedy_n which_o may_v warrant_v he_o from_o dishonour_n and_o infamy_n rather_o than_o to_o contend_v in_o vain_a against_o heaven_n and_o nature_n and_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n arm_n who_o he_o hold_v for_o his_o enemy_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o mild_a and_o forget_v all_o that_o be_v past_a give_v he_o mean_n to_o live_v with_o honour_n if_o not_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o he_o will_v love_v and_o acknowledge_v as_o his_o kinsman_n diego_n de_fw-fr carcamo_n do_v without_o any_o dispute_n make_v d._n antonio_n allow_v of_o these_o reason_n who_o know_v they_o to_o be_v most_o true_a resolve_v to_o write_v a_o humble_a letter_n unto_o king_n philip_n yet_o still_o retain_v some_o right_n unto_o himself_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n philip._n d._n antonio_n wries_z to_o king_n philip._n and_o receive_v royal_a honour_n at_o saint_n iren_n setwal_a and_o at_o lisbon_n the_o question_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o decide_v say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o multitude_n who_o will_v have_v yield_v he_o no_o obedience_n if_o he_o have_v only_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v prepare_v to_o make_v defence_n it_o be_v by_o authority_n from_o the_o state_n which_o be_v the_o great_a power_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o royal_a seat_n be_v void_a and_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v impute_v that_o to_o the_o love_n and_o charity_n which_o every_o good_a portague_n shall_v carry_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o free_a and_o full_a of_o honour_n purchase_v by_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a virtue_n which_o god_n have_v infuse_v into_o the_o nation_n both_o in_o king_n and_o subject_n the_o which_o he_o greeve_v to_o see_v confound_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v darken_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o trophy_n of_o castille_n and_o howsoever_o he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v to_o persevere_v in_o this_o defence_n think_v the_o quarrel_n just_a in_o his_o conscience_n and_o by_o the_o consultation_n which_o he_o have_v have_v both_o in_o the_o university_n of_o the_o country_n as_o stranger_n as_o well_o of_o divine_n as_o lawyer_n yet_o consider_v the_o condition_n of_o human_a thing_n and_o the_o uncertentie_n of_o their_o event_n and_o also_o to_o spare_v blood_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o insolence_n and_o spoil_n which_o follow_v war_n he_o be_v content_a to_o lay_v aside_o arm_n and_o the_o title_n of_o king_n know_v how_o his_o highnesseâ—ment_n to_o entreat_v both_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o diego_n the_o carcamo_n carry_v unto_o king_n philip_n be_v yet_o at_o badajos_n the_o which_o he_o receive_v in_o good_a part_n seem_v desirous_a the_o quarrel_n may_v be_v end_v by_o such_o submission_n without_o any_o more_o force_n but_o for_o that_o this_o negotiation_n fall_v out_o either_o during_o the_o king_n sickness_n or_o upon_o his_o recovery_n be_v it_o may_v be_v advise_v to_o have_v this_o matter_n treat_v of_o far_o from_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o have_v his_o spirit_n continual_o importune_v nor_o have_v occasion_n to_o alter_v his_o humour_n by_o any_o difficulty_n that_o shall_v put_v he_o in_o choler_n he_o give_v the_o whole_a charge_n thereof_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n to_o who_o diego_n of_o carcamo_n be_v send_v who_o make_v some_o voyage_n more_o to_o lisbon_n and_o have_v so_o well_o advance_v the_o business_n as_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o draw_v near_o and_o to_o confer_v together_o by_o their_o deputy_n or_o in_o person_n if_o it_o may_v be_v when_o as_o don_n antonio_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o duke_n conceive_v by_o the_o term_n thereof_o a_o opinion_n that_o he_o contemn_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v treat_v with_o he_o as_o a_o master_n for_o although_o that_o the_o duke_n do_v witness_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o will_v employ_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o attain_v unto_o a_o peace_n say_v that_o he_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n lewis_n his_o father_n the_o which_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o seek_v d._n antonio_n advancement_n in_o this_o treaty_n yet_o he_o give_v he_o no_o other_o title_n but_o your_o lordship_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o say_v unto_o he_o your_o highness_n since_o he_o be_v king_n and_o before_o your_o excelleny_n when_o he_o be_v but_o prior_n of_o crato_n this_o ceremonious_a kind_n of_o speak_v be_v omit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n willing_o to_o humble_a don_n antonio_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o treaty_n go_v not_o forward_o which_o be_v a_o great_a cross_n both_o for_o the_o country_n and_o himself_o d._n philip_n be_v now_o king_n of_o all_o spain_n portugal_n king_n philip_n enter_v into_o portugal_n enter_v into_o portugal_n soon_o after_o his_o recovery_n and_o come_v
the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n and_o therefore_o he_o coclude_v the_o marriage_n but_o it_o be_v consummate_v the_o year_n follow_v this_o year_n the_o king_n will_v have_v his_o son_n swear_v prince_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a sollemnitie_n in_o s._n hieromes_n church_n in_o madrid_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o november_n there_o be_v present_a the_o king_n his_o sister_n mary_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o two_o infanta_n where_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n begin_v to_o sing_v a_o solemn_a mass_n there_o assist_v the_o cardinal_n granuella_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o placencia_n salamanca_n zamorra_n auila_n segoâ—ia_n coria_n siguença_n and_o osma_n granuello_n present_v the_o euangell_n and_o the_o pax_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o like_a do_v the_o bishop_n of_o placencia_n to_o the_o infant_n mass_n be_v end_v the_o prince_n be_v conduct_v by_o cardinal_n granuello_n near_o unto_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o he_o receive_v from_o toledo_n the_o oath_n of_o confirmation_n and_o then_o be_v return_v back_o unto_o his_o place_n then_o do_v a_o king_n at_o arm_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o as_o prince_n ambassador_n and_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v sit_v cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o the_o prince_n don_n philip_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v but_o after_o he_o there_o follow_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n deliver_v in_o particular_a the_o form_n of_o that_o oath_n and_o how_o the_o empress_n mary_n shall_v swear_v with_o the_o two_o infanta_n the_o prince_n sister_n but_o present_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n make_v it_o know_v that_o that_o empress_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o as_o queen_n of_o roman_n the_o first_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o sister_n who_o perform_v that_o ceremony_n upon_o the_o mass_n book_n and_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v present_v unto_o they_o but_o when_o as_o the_o empress_n will_v have_v kiss_v her_o nephew_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o will_v not_o for_o modesty_n sake_n suffer_v she_o and_o so_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o kiss_v his_o forehead_n after_o the_o empress_n follow_v the_o infanta_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n the_o marquis_n of_o denia_n the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a and_o so_o all_o the_o grande_n and_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o court_n the_o marquis_n of_o aguilar_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n swear_v last_o of_o all_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o ceremony_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o three_o ambassador_n spain_n ambassador_n come_v from_o japâ—n_n into_o spain_n which_o have_v be_v send_v two_o year_n before_o from_o three_o king_n of_o japon_n of_o bugno_n fiunga_n and_o arima_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o desire_v that_o those_o prince_n see_v the_o noble_a and_o politic_a government_n of_o these_o country_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v edify_v and_o free_v of_o a_o certain_a opinion_n which_o they_o have_v conceyve_v that_o christian_n come_v into_o their_o country_n to_o get_v mean_n to_o live_v they_o come_v into_o spain_n be_v accompany_v by_o father_n alexander_n valignari_fw-la visitor_n in_o those_o part_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o feast_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o infanta_n marriage_n and_o for_o the_o swear_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n but_o with_o extraordinary_a content_n the_o king_n at_o their_o reception_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o embrace_v they_o as_o his_o equal_n and_o to_o do_v they_o the_o more_o favour_n will_v have_v both_o the_o infanta_n to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o make_v they_o see_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o rare_a thing_n and_o at_o the_o prince_n ceremony_n he_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o first_o place_n whereas_o two_o man_n appoint_v for_o that_o service_n instruct_v they_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ceremony_n name_v every_o nobleman_n and_o what_o place_n he_o hold_v as_o they_o go_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n have_v royal_o entreat_v they_o and_o honour_v they_o all_o that_o may_v be_v be_v to_o go_v for_o italy_n give_v they_o a_o caroche_n and_o a_o coach_n command_v that_o throughout_o all_o his_o realm_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o all_o magnificence_n cause_v a_o ship_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o in_o alicante_fw-la where_o they_o embark_v but_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o foul_a weather_n into_o maiorca_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o arrive_v in_o tuscany_n antwerp_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o low-countries_n be_v this_o summer_n so_o straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n as_o have_v no_o relief_n neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o land_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o extreme_a want_n and_o almost_o to_o despair_v whereupon_o they_o press_v their_o confederate_n to_o succour_v they_o but_o the_o estate_n not_o able_a to_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o army_n send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n of_o twelve_o of_o their_o deputy_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v the_o netherlands_o into_o his_o protection_n as_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o vassal_n the_o which_o do_v much_o trouble_v the_o council_n of_o spain_n see_v that_o the_o french_a king_n may_v with_o small_a difficulty_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o those_o country_n have_v the_o subject_n heart_n incline_v unto_o he_o whereupon_o they_o seek_v by_o letter_n and_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o draw_v they_o of_o antwerp_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n don_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n in_o france_n for_o the_o catholic_a king_n have_v be_v send_v with_o some_o disgrace_n out_o of_o england_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v a_o busy_a practiser_n against_o that_o state_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o deputy_n to_o paris_n come_v with_o a_o great_a clamour_n unto_o the_o king_n king_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o french_a king_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o low-countries_n as_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v root_v out_o that_o remember_v the_o strict_a league_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o master_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v they_o audience_n but_o rather_o drive_v such_o rebel_n out_o of_o his_o country_n the_o which_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o good_a of_o france_n lie_v so_o near_o unto_o spain_n and_o of_o all_o christendom_n which_o be_v disquiet_v with_o these_o wicked_a people_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v wrong_a unto_o all_o other_o prince_n to_o who_o such_o precedent_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a mendoza_n answer_v of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o mendoza_n if_o they_o shall_v countenance_v and_o support_v their_o rebel_n but_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o to_o rebel_n revolt_a but_o as_o to_o afflict_a people_n who_o complain_v of_o oppression_n that_o prince_n have_v never_o neither_o aught_o they_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o afflict_a especial_o when_o as_o their_o great_a desire_n be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o prince_n to_o obtain_v the_o which_o they_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v make_v many_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o can_v get_v no_o answer_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o any_o man_n may_v seek_v support_v where_o he_o can_v if_o right_a and_o justice_n be_v deny_v he_o so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o he_o give_v they_o audience_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v preparation_n make_v in_o spain_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n donna_n catherina_n with_o that_o pomp_n that_o be_v befit_v such_o prince_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o king_n with_o his_o child_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o sarragossa_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o duke_n of_o sâ—uoy_n be_v arrive_v in_o doria_n galley_n at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 18._o of_o the_o say_a month_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v by_o land_n to_o sarragossa_n spain_n
to_o recover_v the_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n stay_v this_o rigour_n send_v a_o general_a pardon_n concern_v this_o murder_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v return_v from_o france_n with_o many_o good_a word_n england_n deputy_n send_v from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o â—â—wcountries_n into_o england_n but_o no_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o league_n which_o hinder_v the_o king_n desire_v to_o embrace_v their_o cause_n they_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o they_o also_o send_v their_o deputy_n seek_v to_o persuade_v she_o to_o undertake_v their_o protection_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o she_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o good_a of_o both_o the_o estate_n this_o matter_n be_v weighty_a and_o require_v a_o grave_n and_o deliberate_a consultation_n she_o call_v her_o council_n and_o demand_v their_o opinion_n whether_o she_o shall_v voluntary_o engage_v herself_o in_o a_o war_n without_o constraint_n which_o she_o must_v needs_o do_v in_o take_v upon_o her_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o she_o may_v not_o with_o her_o own_o safety_n abandon_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unless_o she_o will_v neglect_v the_o preservation_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n low-countries_n reasins_z why_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v take_v protection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n they_o lay_v before_o her_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hatred_n against_o she_o have_v change_v the_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o england_n which_o appear_v by_o his_o deny_v passage_n to_o her_o merchant_n throughout_o the_o low-countries_n with_o arm_n powder_n and_o munition_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v in_o germany_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o father_n and_o her_o predecessor_n and_o to_o show_v his_o hatred_n to_o her_o majesty_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n of_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o have_v dismiss_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n upon_o colour_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n his_o governor_n in_o the_o low-conntries_a have_v in_o hostile_a manner_n arrest_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o her_o subject_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a contract_n that_o he_o have_v send_v force_n to_o invade_v her_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o aid_v her_o rebel_n beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o injury_n the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n lay_v before_o she_o how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o her_o estate_n if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v become_v absolute_a lord_n of_o those_o country_n that_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n disanuâ—ll_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v he_o may_v easy_o invade_v england_n have_v so_o much_o ship_v and_o so_o many_o mariner_n at_o his_o command_n and_o his_o indian_a treasure_n to_o supply_v all_o other_o want_v he_o will_v overthrow_v all_o trade_n betwixt_o her_o subject_n and_o the_o netherlander_n and_o will_v breed_v faction_n within_o the_o heart_n of_o her_o country_n these_o reason_n say_v they_o shall_v move_v her_o majesty_n to_o embrace_v the_o present_a occasion_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o low-countries_n to_o be_v plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n consider_v that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o those_o province_n but_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n whilst_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o arm_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o own_o coast_n spain_n sir_n francis_n drake_n with_o â—_o fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n or_o at_o the_o indies_n whence_o his_o treasor_n come_v wherefore_o this_o year_n 1585._o in_o september_n sir_n francis_n drake_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 25._o ship_n and_o pinnace_n and_o about_o 2300._o soldier_n and_o mariner_n master_n christopher_n carlisle_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_a with_o many_o other_o gallant_a captain_n and_o gentleman_n who_o name_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v be_v write_v at_o large_a by_o other_o after_o some_o day_n this_o fleet_n come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o bayonne_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o the_o general_n put_v his_o man_n into_o boat_n and_o pinnace_n go_v into_o his_o galley_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o surprise_v the_o town_n but_o upon_o the_o way_n there_o come_v a_o english_a merchant_n unto_o they_o from_o the_o governor_n to_o see_v what_o fleet_n it_o be_v who_o after_o some_o speech_n with_o the_o general_n be_v return_v back_o and_o one_o captain_n 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in_o the_o harbour_n or_o inner_a water_n they_o have_v lay_v two_o galley_n with_o their_o prowess_n to_o the_o shore_n have_v eleven_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n in_o they_o which_o do_v beat_v across_o this_o straight_a and_o three_o of_o four_o hundred_o small_a shot_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o preparation_n to_o receive_v they_o the_o lieutenant_z general_n it_o be_v very_o dark_a and_o not_o yet_o day_n march_v by_o the_o sea_n shore_n so_o as_o they_o receive_v little_a harm_n by_o their_o shot_n and_o come_v close_o up_o to_o the_o wall_n after_o some_o resistance_n they_o overthrow_v the_o barricado_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o retire_v they_o enter_v pel_n mell_v with_o they_o into_o the_o town_n and_o win_v the_o market_n place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n make_v head_n awhile_o after_o which_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o place_n whither_o they_o have_v
and_o covetous_a government_n this_o year_n there_o be_v another_o enterprise_n by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v thomas_n cavendish_n who_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v do_v where_o after_o many_o accident_n in_o november_n 1587._o the_o general_n have_v two_o ship_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v saint_n anna_n the_o which_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o south-sea_n sea_n cavendish_n take_v the_o s._n anna_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v about_o 700._o ton_n burden_n the_o which_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n fight_n and_o three_o several_a charge_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v in_o which_o ship_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o pilot_n they_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pezo_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lade_n be_v in_o silk_n satin_n damask_n musk_n with_o many_o other_o good_a commodity_n in_o the_o end_n they_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o burn_v she_o have_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 500_o ton_n of_o good_n in_o she_o then_o sail_v by_o the_o philippina_n the_o molucco_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n they_o arrive_v safe_o in_o england_n in_o september_n 1588._o king_n philip_n after_o much_o war_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n he_o have_v of_o long_a life_n in_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v of_o a_o weak_a complexion_n and_o ill_o dispose_v begin_v this_o year_n to_o have_v more_o cause_n of_o content_n for_o now_o the_o young_a prince_n begin_v to_o be_v vigorous_a and_o of_o a_o spirit_n befit_v a_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a dominion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o second_o infanta_n donna_n catherina_n have_v have_v a_o son_n the_o last_o year_n do_v this_o year_n double_a his_o joy_n with_o another_o give_v he_o the_o more_o content_a for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v christen_v with_o so_o great_a solemnity_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o may_n four_o day_n after_o that_o the_o second_o be_v bear_v yet_o touch_v his_o public_a affair_n the_o low-countrie_n war_n trouble_v he_o much_o the_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o live_v himself_o quiet_o in_o spain_n but_o find_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v favour_n and_o protect_v his_o rebel_n of_o the_o low-countries_n as_o he_o term_v they_o and_o that_o she_o do_v feed_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o long_a war_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o that_o injury_n and_o to_o employ_v his_o force_n to_o advance_v the_o romish_a religion_n he_o make_v preparation_n to_o transport_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n into_o england_n give_v countenance_n and_o entertainment_n to_o all_o the_o fugitive_n papist_n of_o that_o country_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n she_o be_v advise_v to_o 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road_n the_o galley_n and_o fort_n shoot_v continual_o at_o they_o and_o such_o ship_n as_o they_o can_v defend_v no_o long_o they_o fire_v to_o drive_v among_o the_o english_a ship_n who_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v to_o avoid_v they_o this_o resolute_a attempt_n be_v perform_v in_o one_o day_n and_o two_o night_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n his_o admiral_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o cadiz_n this_o english_a fleet_n be_v follow_v by_o ten_o galley_n who_o notwithstanding_o suffer_v they_o to_o ride_v quiet_o at_o a_o anchor_n by_o they_o then_o they_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o cape_n sacre_n be_v well_o victual_v at_o the_o enemy_n charge_n upon_o the_o way_n they_o take_v at_o several_a time_n almost_o a_o hundred_o ship_n bark_n and_o caravel_n lade_v with_o hoop_n galley_n oar_n pipe-stave_n with_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n intend_v for_o england_n all_o which_o they_o burn_v and_o land_v the_o man_n they_o also_o spoil_v the_o fisher-boat_n and_o net_n for_o the_o fish_n of_o tunies_n and_o come_v to_o cape_n sacre_n they_o land_v and_o take_v three_o fort_n some_o by_o force_n the_o rest_n by_o composition_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v near_o unto_o lisbon_n anchor_a near_o unto_o cascais_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n be_v with_o his_o galley_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v not_o forth_o against_o they_o have_v a_o message_n send_v he_o by_o the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a there_o to_o exchange_v certain_a bullet_n with_o he_o the_o marquis_n return_v he_o a_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a for_o he_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o such_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o general_n see_v no_o more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o the_o açore_n where_o by_o good_a fortune_n be_v within_o thirty_o league_n of_o saint_n michel_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o carrack_n of_o portugal_n call_v s._n philip_n the_o which_o they_o take_v drake_n carack_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v make_v little_a resistance_n send_v the_o people_n home_o into_o their_o country_n in_o other_o vessel_n well_o furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o carake_n that_o ever_o be_v take_v come_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o riches_n of_o this_o prize_n be_v hold_v exceed_v great_a whereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v into_o england_n the_o which_o they_o do_v with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o their_o admirable_a rich_a prize_n the_o religious_a desire_n which_o the_o catholic_a king_n have_v long_o have_v to_o have_v friar_n diego_n seniliano_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n canonize_v s._n diego_n canonize_v to_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n be_v dead_a in_o spain_n some_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n throughout_o all_o spain_n do_v this_o year_n take_v effect_n for_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1563._o instance_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n to_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o to_o pius_n the_o five_o and_o then_o to_o gregory_n the_o 13._o all_o which_o die_v before_o this_o business_n can_v be_v end_v but_o continue_v in_o this_o zealous_a disposition_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o olivares_n his_o ambassador_n resident_a at_o rome_n to_o move_v it_o again_o to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o so_o as_o on_o the_o three_o of_o july_n this_o year_n he_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o feast_n day_n appoint_v the_o twelve_o day_n of_o november_n to_o the_o great_a
content_n of_o all_o spain_n this_o year_n the_o catholic_a king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o sabioneta_n out_o of_o italy_n into_o poland_n to_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o that_o realm_n which_o be_v grow_v by_o the_o election_n of_o two_o king_n the_o pope_n have_v also_o send_v cardinal_n aldobrandini_n thither_o to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n have_v gather_v together_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n and_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n every_o man_n think_v he_o will_v make_v some_o great_a enterprise_n according_a to_o the_o opportunity_n that_o be_v offer_v but_o man_n opinion_n be_v divide_v touch_v the_o action_n for_o that_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n be_v diverse_a they_o propound_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o own_o passion_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o ordinary_a discourse_n which_o be_v make_v touch_v the_o catholic_a king_n enterprise_n which_o they_o all_o restrain_v to_o three_o against_o africa_n england_n or_o the_o unite_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o to_o resolve_v which_o be_v most_o expedient_a for_o his_o majesty_n they_o all_o disagree_v some_o seek_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o attempt_v the_o netherlands_o other_o africa_n but_o most_o england_n in_o the_o end_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o turk_n and_o thereby_o the_o enterprise_n of_o africa_n cut_v off_o the_o question_n be_v now_o whether_o he_o shall_v invade_v england_n or_o the_o netherlands_o whereupon_o there_o be_v one_o which_o deliver_v his_o reason_n by_o way_n of_o discourse_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n show_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o england_n then_o against_o the_o unite_a estate_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1588._o 〈…〉_o prepare_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d of_o spain_n 1588._o as_o you_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o discourse_n many_o say_v he_o consider_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o catholic_a king_n interest_n to_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o england_n affirm_v that_o although_o he_o have_v great_a pretension_n to_o this_o island_n yet_o he_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o recover_v the_o netherlands_o then_o to_o conquer_v england_n for_o that_o in_o all_o policy_n of_o state_n we_o shall_v rather_o seek_v to_o preserve_v that_o which_o we_o hold_v then_o to_o conquer_v new_a although_o this_o maxim_n of_o state_n be_v of_o great_a force_n yet_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o import_n as_o it_o shall_v sway_v down_o the_o balance_n without_o all_o contradiction_n for_o in_o these_o grave_a consultation_n we_o must_v not_o only_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v most_o profitable_a most_o easy_o and_o most_o convenient_o do_v for_o that_o many_o time_n prince_n be_v incite_v to_o enterprise_n by_o honour_n and_o duty_n and_o yet_o the_o consideration_n of_o many_o circumstance_n and_o discommodity_n restrain_v they_o wherefore_o the_o consideration_n which_o bind_v we_o more_o to_o preserve_v that_o which_o we_o hold_v then_o to_o get_v new_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o conclude_v that_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n shall_v rather_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o netherlands_o then_o that_o of_o england_n neither_o shall_v we_o in_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n give_v credit_n to_o such_o light_a reason_n but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v bind_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o say_v he_o lie_v not_o only_o a_o true_a but_o a_o necessary_a foundation_n which_o shall_v support_v the_o whole_a build_n of_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v that_o conquer_a england_n he_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n conquer_v the_o netherlands_o but_o win_v the_o netherlands_o england_n be_v not_o get_v nay_o their_o hope_n be_v no_o whit_n increase_v moreover_o he_o say_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n be_v not_o so_o difficult_a as_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o if_o then_o say_v he_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n draw_v with_o it_o the_o netherlands_o and_o if_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o more_o certain_a who_o doubt_n that_o to_o pervert_v this_o order_n be_v to_o loose_v a_o goodly_a occasion_n and_o to_o be_v the_o workman_n of_o his_o own_o disgrace_n but_o i_o will_v prove_v say_v he_o with_o pertinent_a reason_n either_o member_n of_o my_o ground_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a for_o my_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o ground_n i_o will_v produce_v three_o head_n the_o first_o that_o the_o low_a country_n have_v not_o so_o long_o maintain_v war_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o england_n without_o the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o stand_v no_o more_o than_o man_n body_n can_v live_v without_o nourishment_n that_o fire_n be_v more_o easy_o quench_v by_o take_v away_o that_o which_o feed_v it_o then_o by_o cast_v on_o water_n for_o that_o not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o feed_v it_o it_o consume_v itself_o but_o seek_v to_o vanquish_v it_o by_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v grow_v more_o violent_a so_o the_o florentine_n can_v not_o quench_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o pisans_n before_o they_o have_v take_v away_o the_o matter_n which_o nourish_v that_o fire_n which_o come_v from_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v all_o one_o action_n to_o take_v away_o their_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o confederate_n prince_n and_o to_o win_v the_o city_n which_o otherwise_o all_o their_o force_n and_o of_o their_o confederate_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v for_o my_o second_o head_n say_v he_o i_o set_v down_o that_o england_n do_v not_o only_o maintain_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o nertherlands_n by_o send_v succour_n but_o also_o by_o her_o countenance_n for_o where_o as_o the_o netherlander_n see_v the_o force_n of_o spain_n convert_v against_o they_o they_o fly_v unto_o england_n as_o to_o a_o sanctuary_n know_v that_o the_o english_a will_v always_o take_v arm_n against_o any_o that_o shall_v invade_v they_o wherein_o they_o imitate_v the_o athenian_n who_o think_v themselves_o safe_a as_o long_o as_o the_o olynthian_o stand_v who_o be_v subdue_v they_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v keep_v philip_n out_o of_o their_o country_n even_o so_o if_o england_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n the_o netherlander_n shall_v loose_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o rashness_n be_v destitute_a of_o that_o support_n which_o have_v maintain_v they_o in_o their_o insolence_n my_o three_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v that_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o long_a a_o war_n have_v so_o waste_v the_o spirit_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o netherlander_n as_o they_o scarce_o have_v any_o pulse_n remain_v they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v cruel_a butcher_n of_o their_o own_o life_n but_o tyrant_n over_o their_o good_n tax_v themselves_o at_o above_o forty_o in_o the_o hundred_o beside_o have_v lose_v so_o many_o year_n profit_n their_o land_n be_v untilled_a and_o their_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n fail_v which_o do_v much_o import_v they_o have_v also_o endure_v so_o many_o spoil_n invasion_n burn_n rout_n of_o army_n and_o ruin_n of_o town_n with_o other_o great_a loss_n so_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o maintain_v this_o rebellion_n want_v life_n and_o spirit_n which_o england_n give_v it_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o low_a country_n follow_v that_o of_o england_n as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o must_v not_o think_v the_o netherlands_o be_v win_v england_n will_v be_v so_o easy_o vanquish_v the_o which_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o a_o mighty_a kingdom_n seek_v no_o support_n from_o any_o other_o but_o rely_v upon_o she_o own_o force_n the_o which_o they_o will_v oppose_v against_o their_o fortaine_a enemy_n if_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v fall_v absolute_o into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n standing_z as_o they_o do_v now_o wherefore_o england_n in_o her_o defence_n depend_v only_o of_o her_o own_o power_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v expect_v any_o foreign_a succour_n they_o will_v not_o fly_v unto_o those_o rebellious_a state_n which_o be_v needy_a and_o depend_v upon_o other_o hitherto_o say_v he_o we_o have_v show_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o enterprise_n and_o how_o much_o more_o profitable_a that_o of_o england_n will_v be_v now_o i_o must_v prove_v the_o second_o head_n of_o my_o ground_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o island_n be_v more_o easy_a than_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v whether_o we_o do_v consider_v the_o profit_n the_o opportunity_n
the_o possibility_n the_o honour_n and_o safety_n or_o any_o other_o important_a consideration_n whatsoever_o but_o discourse_v now_o of_o the_o easiness_n of_o this_o conquest_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o will_v prove_v say_v he_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v the_o same_o to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o first_o of_o all_o i_o presuppose_v that_o a_o sufficient_a army_n be_v levy_v a_o royal_a enterprise_n be_v soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n when_o as_o they_o be_v attempt_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o which_o king_n philip_n may_v do_v with_o great_a advantage_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n then_o in_o that_o of_o the_o nertherlands_n for_o as_o the_o voyage_n by_o sea_n be_v short_a and_o more_o easy_a so_o he_o may_v more_o commodious_o invade_v england_n by_o land_n have_v mean_n to_o land_n part_n of_o his_o army_n safe_o in_o scotland_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v send_v a_o army_n by_o land_n into_o the_o low_a country_n the_o way_n will_v be_v long_o to_o pass_v from_o spain_n through_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o it_o will_v be_v exceed_o chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a near_a and_o more_o safe_a to_o pass_v into_o england_n for_o that_o from_o the_o straight_o of_o gibraltar_n thither_o be_v all_o open_a sea_n without_o any_o let_v but_o to_o go_v into_o the_o low_a country_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v by_o england_n the_o which_o by_o all_o reason_n of_o state_n shall_v let_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n understand_v in_o his_o passage_n that_o neither_o friend_n nor_o foe_n be_v welcome_a when_o they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o whosoever_o will_v muade_v the_o netherlands_o he_o must_v break_v this_o bar_n or_o make_v plain_a this_o mountain_n of_o england_n which_o cross_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n my_o three_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o firm_a maximy_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n that_o thou_o must_v never_o seek_v to_o invade_v any_o place_n and_o leave_v any_o thing_n behind_o to_o disturb_v thou_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o rash_a enterprise_n to_o attempt_v the_o low_a country_n and_o leave_v england_n behind_o who_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n may_v sudden_o set_v upon_o the_o catholic_a king_n army_n in_o the_o hot_a of_o their_o war_n against_o the_o netherlander_n the_o forth_o that_o go_v to_o conquer_v the_o low_a country_n they_o must_v fight_v with_o brave_a old_a soldier_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o war_n ignorance_n see_v here_o his_o error_n and_o ignorance_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o english_a be_v without_o art_n or_o practice_n of_o war_n they_o can_v use_v the_o harguebuse_n nor_o any_o other_o offensive_a arm_n but_o only_a bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o which_o be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o corselet_n and_o head-piece_n as_o we_o use_v so_o as_o say_v he_o there_o be_v the_o like_a comparison_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a soldier_n as_o be_v betwixt_o idleness_n and_o exercise_n or_o a_o arm_a and_o disarm_v man_n and_o what_o a_o advantage_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o unskilful_a soldier_n it_o it_o apparent_a by_o the_o example_n of_o miltiades_n in_o the_o field_n of_o marathon_n who_o with_o less_o than_o 10000_o brave_a man_n put_v to_o flight_n that_o mighty_a but_o unwarlike_a army_n of_o xerxes_n be_v above_o 600000._o man_n the_o five_o that_o there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n in_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o more_o close_o so_o as_o they_o must_v be_v win_v by_o inch_n and_o a_o whole_a army_n must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o town_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o happy_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a importance_n but_o that_o they_o will_v stay_v in_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n that_o seek_v the_o win_v they_o but_o contrariwise_o england_n have_v not_o any_o town_n to_o stay_v the_o violence_n a_o victorious_a enemy_n have_v once_o set_v footing_n into_o the_o island_n the_o which_o will_v be_v not_o difficult_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o effect_v so_o as_o england_n be_v without_o any_o fort_n but_o upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o the_o low_a country_n full_a of_o fort_n both_o within_o and_o without_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o enterprise_n of_o that_o be_v more_o easy_a than_o this_o as_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o vanquish_v they_o that_o make_v no_o resistance_n whereof_o the_o low_a country_n be_v a_o familiar_a example_n where_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n have_v great_a garrison_n yet_o they_o many_o time_n find_v so_o great_a cross_n as_o they_o be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o the_o opposition_n of_o those_o fort_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o portugal_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n force_n the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n the_o six_o reason_n be_v that_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o strength_n be_v to_o a_o invade_a army_n but_o encumber_n after_o they_o be_v win_v for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v away_o into_o garrison_n whereby_o it_o be_v much_o weaken_v the_o seven_o reason_n say_v he_o seem_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o opinion_n if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o army_n to_o purge_v the_o rebellious_a humour_n of_o the_o netherlander_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o this_o physic_n will_v rather_o stir_v up_o the_o good_a humour_n then_o evacuat_a the_o bad_a breed_v a_o disease_n full_a of_o corrupt_a matter_n whereas_o now_o the_o good_a matter_n have_v the_o predominant_a power_n we_o may_v hope_v that_o in_o time_n it_o will_v vanquish_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n whereas_o by_o this_o course_n the_o humour_n of_o malcontent_n may_v be_v corrupt_v and_o they_o draw_v to_o desire_v innovation_n we_o know_v that_o by_o the_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o malcontent_n they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o burden_n of_o this_o war_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o strange_a soldier_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n if_o then_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o subdue_v the_o netherlander_n or_o they_o shall_v but_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o resolve_v they_o will_v easy_o understand_v that_o the_o victor_n will_v prescribe_v a_o law_n to_o the_o vanquish_a and_o the_o malcontent_n will_v not_o only_o loose_v that_o great_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o bear_v that_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o reward_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o his_o majesty_n but_o they_o will_v fear_v to_o loose_v their_o previledge_n and_o liberty_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o have_v make_v cruel_a war_n against_o themselves_o by_o this_o then_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n it_o apeere_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o friend_n with_o so_o sharp_a a_o medicine_n if_o the_o malcontent_n shall_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o oppose_v against_o the_o spaniard_n that_o war_n will_v prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o ever_o for_o the_o catholic_a king_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o king_n force_n shall_v be_v diminish_v but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v fortify_v so_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o more_o commodious_a to_o invade_v england_n then_o the_o netherlands_o now_o we_o will_v show_v say_v he_o not_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v the_o catholic_a king_n and_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o invade_v england_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o physic_n be_v best_a which_o not_o only_o cure_v the_o member_n that_o be_v greeve_v but_o also_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n if_o then_o the_o catholic_a king_n seek_v to_o conquer_v the_o low_a country_n he_o may_v well_o close_o up_o the_o wound_n of_o their_o rebellion_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o evacuat_v the_o corrupt_a humour_n which_o have_v feed_v the_o disease_n see_v that_o england_n have_v always_o norrish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o admit_v it_o be_v cure_v of_o this_o present_a indisposition_n what_o health_n can_v it_o be_v call_v when_o as_o the_o body_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o these_o peccant_a humour_n wherefore_o england_n be_v first_o to_o be_v attempt_v that_o afterward_o we_o may_v with_o safety_n digest_v or_o evacuat_v all_o concurrent_a humour_n but_o to_o entreat_v more_o plain_o of_o the_o facility_n of_o
arm_n captain_n soldier_n victual_n ship_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n yet_o say_v he_o all_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n want_v money_n which_o give_v form_n and_o essence_n to_o all_o erterprise_n for_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o small_a revenue_n but_o also_o by_o the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o ordinary_a expense_n be_v grow_v into_o that_o want_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v any_o royal_a enterprise_n have_v scarce_o mean_n to_o entertain_v themselves_o for_o he_o that_o do_v arrogate_v to_o much_o to_o his_o own_o force_n and_o overchargeth_a himself_o with_o war_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o catholic_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n in_o regard_n of_o it_o i_o will_v prove_v the_o facility_n thereof_o with_o great_a reason_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n force_n the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o dominion_n do_v embrace_v the_o whole_a diameter_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o more_o land_n than_o any_o monarch_n or_o state_n in_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o hold_v a_o prince_n rich_a in_o arm_n soldier_n captain_n ship_v victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessaty_a provision_n for_o war_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o judge_n and_o moderator_n seem_v to_o govern_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o great_a navy_n which_o he_o have_v ready_a which_o be_v not_o only_o that_o which_o of_o late_a year_n make_v the_o enterprise_n of_o portugal_n but_o 150._o more_o which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n will_v breed_v admiration_n in_o all_o man_n and_o seem_v to_o fill_v the_o sea_n with_o their_o multitude_n the_o three_o that_o beside_o these_o ship_n and_o those_o which_o he_o may_v have_v in_o biscay_n as_o faithful_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o expert_a in_o navigation_n beside_o the_o ship_n of_o private_a man_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o a_o readiness_n he_o shall_v receive_v no_o small_a service_n from_o his_o galley_n who_o in_o the_o action_n of_o portugal_n discover_v our_o error_n in_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n at_o any_o time_n as_o if_o that_o sea_n be_v not_o calm_a in_o summer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v fail_v in_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o our_o galley_n may_v safe_o adventure_v in_o those_o sea_n the_o three_o month_n in_o summer_n they_o that_o object_n caesar_n wrack_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n do_v not_o remember_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o the_o moon_n which_o not_o only_o in_o the_o ocean_n but_o in_o all_o other_o sea_n do_v show_v her_o power_n as_o the_o meteoroligikes_fw-gr and_o experience_n do_v tooth_n the_o four_o that_o the_o catholic_a king_n be_v lord_n at_o 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in_o general_n as_o any_o other_o government_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o shall_v seem_v tyrannous_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o of_o religion_n know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o island_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o be_v the_o riches_n of_o king_n philip_n who_o in_o his_o large_a dominion_n have_v so_o many_o commandery_n pension_n office_n and_o rent_n to_o advance_v man_n that_o shall_v deserve_v well_o as_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o english_a unto_o he_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v rather_o invade_v england_n then_o the_o low_a country_n and_o with_o what_o facility_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v i_o will_v say_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o shall_v remain_v unsatisfied_a make_v answer_n to_o a_o ordinary_a objection_n which_o be_v make_v by_o many_o upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v a_o attempt_n against_o england_n he_o shall_v revive_v the_o emulation_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o house_n of_o france_n which_o fire_n lie_v now_o smother_v under_o the_o ash_n of_o peace_n may_v kindle_v a_o great_a war_n for_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v remain_v as_o spactator_n of_o this_o tragedy_n of_o england_n it_o may_v in_o the_o end_n turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n whereby_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o christian_a king_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o join_v with_o england_n lest_o that_o have_v conquer_v that_o island_n he_o shall_v afterward_o turn_v his_o force_n upon_o france_n which_o objection_n notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v unsatisfied_a during_o this_o great_a preparation_n of_o three_o year_n in_o spain_n which_o hold_v all_o europe_n in_o suspense_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_v a_o overture_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n only_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o abuse_v she_o with_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o treaty_n and_o to_o make_v she_o neglect_v the_o defence_n of_o her_o realm_n who_o embrace_v this_o proposition_n and_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o unite_a province_n into_o this_o treaty_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n desirous_a of_o a_o peace_n send_v her_o commissioner_n in_o february_n 1588._o to_o ostend_n and_o in_o march_n follow_v there_o come_v other_o to_o bruges_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n who_o these_o commissioner_n be_v and_o what_o the_o success_n of_o that_o treaty_n be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o netherlands_n history_n be_v but_o a_o feign_a show_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o win_v time_n and_o to_o find_v england_n unprovided_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n see_v the_o
spanish_a fleet_n almost_o at_o her_o door_n call_v home_n her_o commissioner_n and_o prepare_v for_o her_o defence_n but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o this_o admirable_a fleet_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v devise_v how_o he_o may_v conquer_v england_n netherlands_o king_n philip_n resolve_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o be_v lord_n in_o england_n he_o may_v cut_v off_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n the_o which_o many_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o country_n hold_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v spend_v one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o waste_v a_o infinite_a treasure_n in_o those_o low_a country_n war_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o other_o attempt_n upon_o the_o netherlands_o by_o sea_n but_o with_o great_a force_n for_o that_o england_n be_v now_o his_o enemy_n and_o may_v hinder_v all_o trade_n into_o those_o part_n so_o as_o he_o resolve_v first_o to_o invade_v england_n whereunto_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o diverse_a subtle_a spirit_n both_o spanish_a and_o dutche_n and_o by_o some_o english_a rebel_n hold_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v conquer_v then_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o invade_v both_o england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n by_o sea_n at_o one_o instant_a then_o to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a army_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o traffic_n from_o both_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o resolution_n he_o have_v for_o some_o year_n together_o make_v preparation_n of_o a_o great_a navy_n at_o lisbon_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o many_o age_n in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n it_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1588._o the_o fame_n of_o this_o action_n be_v such_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o honourable_a house_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o son_n a_o brother_n or_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o it_o think_v all_o to_o win_v everlasting_a honour_n with_o this_o invincible_a army_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o make_v themselves_o rich_a with_o the_o spoil_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v don_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr bassan_n marquis_n of_o saint_n cruz_n a_o nobleman_n of_o great_a note_n who_o have_v do_v the_o king_n great_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o tercera_n general_n of_o this_o army_n he_o send_v unto_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o design_n he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v spend_v his_o life_n in_o his_o service_n and_o he_o command_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o conduct_v this_o fleet_n the_o marquis_n in_o his_o answer_n humble_o thank_v his_o majesty_n yet_o he_o seem_v by_o circumstance_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o this_o enterprise_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o english_a be_v gallant_a man_n at_o sea_n of_o who_o they_o have_v make_v good_a trial_n that_o they_o have_v good_a ship_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v strong_a opposition_n the_o king_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o the_o marquis_n for_o this_o answer_n have_v ever_o rely_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o see_v he_o fail_v his_o expectation_n and_o have_v no_o courage_n to_o undertake_v this_o action_n he_o will_v find_v a_o other_o to_o command_v his_o army_n whereupon_o he_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n his_o general_n the_o marquis_n find_v himself_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n conceive_v such_o grief_n as_o he_o die_v before_o the_o fleet_n go_v to_o sea_n but_o let_v we_o return_v unto_o the_o army_n whereof_o i_o will_v make_v a_o particular_a relation_n fleet_n description_n &_o particular_a preparation_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n as_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o have_v set_v it_o down_o portugal_n do_v furnish_v ten_o great_a galleon_n with_o two_o smale_a ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o general_n in_o the_o which_o be_v 1300._o sailor_n 3300._o soldier_n and_o 350._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n biscay_n set_v forth_o ten_o galleon_n and_o four_o pinass_n 1588._o an._n 1588._o with_o sailor_n soldier_n and_o ordinance_n proportionable_o under_o d._n john_n martin_n de_fw-la ricaldo_n the_o admiral_n gnipuscoa_n do_v arm_v ten_o galeons_n and_n fourteen_o pinass_n under_o michael_n oquendo_n andalusia_n set_v forth_o ten_o galleon_n &_o one_o pinnace_n under_o command_v of_o d._n pedrode_n baldes_n italy_n have_v furnish_v ten_o galleon_n the_o which_o be_v command_v by_o martin_n de_fw-fr bretendona_n castille_n provide_v fourteen_o galleon_n and_o two_o pinass_n over_o which_o squadron_n diego_n floris_n de_fw-fr baldes_n have_v charge_n there_o be_v also_o three_o and_o twenty_o hulk_n conduct_v by_o d._n john_n lopes_n de_fw-fr medina_n from_o naples_n there_o be_v four_o galleass_n send_v command_v by_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncado_n they_o have_v in_o they_o 1200._o slave_n to_o row_n 480._o sailor_n 870._o soldier_n and_o 200._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n portugal_n send_v four_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr medrana_n with_o all_o thing_n proportionable_o there_o be_v 22._o pinass_n and_o other_o small_a ship_n under_o the_o government_n of_o antonio_n buccado_fw-it de_fw-it mendoça_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v 20._o caravell_n which_o carry_v ower_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o ship_n so_o as_o there_o be_v 150._o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v above_o 8000._o sailor_n and_o 20._o thousand_o soldier_n beside_o commander_n officer_n and_o voluntary_n with_o 2650._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o galleon_n be_v 66._o in_o number_n be_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a build_v high_a like_o castle_n easy_a to_o fight_v withal_o but_o not_o easy_a to_o board_v in_o this_o great_a fleet_n there_o be_v 1600._o great_a brass_n piece_n and_o above_o a_o thousand_o iron_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty-thousand_a bullet_n 4600._o kintal_n of_o powder_n one_o thousand_o kintal_n of_o lead_n 1200._o kintal_n of_o match_n 7000._o musket_n and_o caliver_n 10000_o pike_n partisan_n and_o halberd_n with_o canon_n field_n piece_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o carriage_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o a_o army_n either_o at_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o ordinance_n there_o be_v levy_v 4200._o man_n whereof_o 400._o of_o they_o be_v pioner_n there_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o six_o month_n every_o one_o have_v half_o a_o hundred_o of_o bread_n every_o month_n the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v furnish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o some_o of_o they_o write_v viz._n andaluzia_n do_v contribute_v 12000._o kintal_n of_o biscuit_n malaga_n and_o that_o country_n 27000._o and_o 500_o carthagena_n and_o murcia_n 5000._o kintal_n sicily_n 50000._o kintal_n burgos_n and_o campos_n 56000._o naples_n and_o the_o island_n 15000._o kintal_n sevill_n and_o extremadura_n do_v contribute_v 4000_o kintal_n of_o salt_n meat_n gallicia_n 6000._o asturia_n and_o other_o part_n a_o thousand_o kintal_n sevill_n and_o extremadura_n do_v contribut_n 5000._o kintal_n of_o hog_n flesh_n and_o bacon_n ronda_n 2000_o gallicia_n 2000_o and_o biscay_n 2000_o kintal_n algarbe_n do_v contribute_v 8000._o baril_n of_o fish_n almendrava_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n 11000._o baril_n and_o cadiz_n 4000_o maiorca_n do_v contribute_v 2000_o kintal_n of_o cheese_n sevill_n and_o extremadura_n a_o 1000_o portugal_n 25000._o genova_n and_o valencia_n 14000._o kintal_n of_o rise_n andalusia_n and_o naples_n do_v contribut_n 23000._o peze_n of_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n every_o peze_n be_v 25._o pound_n and_o every_o pound_n 16._o ounce_n malaga_n marovella_n xeres_fw-la and_o their_o jurisdiction_n do_v 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saint_n
john_n and_o very_o well_o ally_v 2._o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o orgas_n 3._o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr luçon_fw-fr 4_o d._n nicholas_n d'_fw-fr isla_n or_o patritio_fw-la anselmo_n the_o 5._o and_o last_o d._n augustin_n mexia_n who_o afterward_o be_v castellan_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v 32._o company_n in_o every_o regiment_n beside_o certain_a portugal_n and_o italian_a band_n d._n lewis_n peres_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n marquis_n of_o saint_n lucre_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v general_n of_o this_o great_a army_n army_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v d._n john_n martin_n de_fw-la ricaldo_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr bovadilla_n martial_n there_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n diego_n pimentel_n flores_n de_fw-fr baldes_n pedro_n de_fw-fr baldes_n michael_n oquendo_n alonso_n de_fw-fr lieva_n diego_n maldonado_n d._n george_n manriques_n with_o many_o other_o there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n and_o about_o 120._o gentleman_n of_o note_n voluntary_n that_o go_v to_o win_v honour_n among_o which_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a the_o marquis_n of_o pegnafiel_n the_o marquis_n of_o berlango_n with_o many_o other_o of_o great_a account_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n during_o this_o preparation_n army_n preparation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o join_v with_o the_o army_n have_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v ready_a ship_n and_o boat_n to_o land_n man_n and_o to_o have_v his_o force_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o join_v with_o his_o army_n that_o come_v from_o spain_n who_o spend_v much_o time_n with_o great_a care_n and_o industry_n to_o provide_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n he_o have_v 32._o ship_n of_o war_n within_o dunkirk_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o boat_n for_o transportation_n he_o lodge_v all_o his_o force_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n be_v about_o 30000._o foot_n and_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n there_o come_v many_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n from_o foreign_a country_n run_v to_o this_o imaginary_a conquest_n out_o of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n prince_n of_o vuly_n son_n to_o ruy_n gomes_n de_fw-fr sylva_n but_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o king_n base_a son_n the_o marquis_n of_o bourgawe_n one_o of_o the_o archduke_n fernands_n son_n flanders_n nobleman_n come_v into_o flanders_n d._n vespasian_n gonzaga_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mantova_n a_o great_a soldier_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n base_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n d._n amadeus_n a_o bastard_n of_o savoy_n with_o many_o other_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n hear_v of_o all_o this_o preparation_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o low_a country_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v for_o her_o just_a defence_n england_n preparation_n in_o england_n she_o send_v forth_o her_o best_a ship_n of_o war_n with_o some_o merchant_n to_o lie_v at_o plymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o enemy_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o now_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n second_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o now_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o lord_n sheffeld_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o dover_n and_o calis_n the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lay_v with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o sail_n of_o smale_a ship_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v provide_v twenty_o small_a ship_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v great_a flat_n and_o when_o as_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v they_o send_v in_o the_o end_n justine_n nassau_n their_o admiral_n with_o five_o and_o thirty_o tall_a ship_n well_o appoint_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n which_o ship_n unite_v shall_v keep_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o come_v forth_o whereon_o their_o preservation_n do_v depend_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o this_o great_a fleet_n of_o spain_n sea_n spanish_a fleet_n disperse_v at_o sea_n which_o begin_v to_o way_n anchor_n at_o lisbon_n on_o the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o may_n this_o year_n 1588._o and_o sail_v to_o the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n where_o they_o take_v in_o more_o man_n and_o some_o munition_n from_o thence_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n but_o they_o be_v disperse_v by_o a_o storm_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o groin_n with_o his_o fleet_n eight_o of_o his_o ship_n have_v spend_v their_o mast_n of_o the_o four_o galley_n one_o recover_v that_o port_n &_o the_o other_o three_o be_v drive_v into_o bayonne_n in_o france_n whereas_o all_o the_o slave_n escape_v the_o army_n be_v refresh_v and_o the_o ship_n repair_v the_o king_n do_v daily_o importune_v they_o to_o put_v to_o sea_n which_o they_o do_v on_o the_o twentieth_o of_o july_n sail_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n from_o thence_o they_o send_v to_o advertise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o come_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o fleet_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o captain_n fleming_n who_o advertise_v the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n when_o he_o little_o expect_v they_o which_o make_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o draw_v his_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o plymouth_n embarking_a his_o man_n with_o great_a confusion_n and_o difficulty_n himself_o put_v to_o sea_n that_o night_n but_o with_o six_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v as_o they_o can_v the_o two_o fleet_n have_v discover_v one_o a_o other_o on_o the_o thirtith_n day_n of_o july_n the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o english_a keep_v on_o their_o course_n towards_o flanders_n according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o then_o joint_o to_o invade_v england_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n go_v on_o with_o a_o small_a sail_n close_o together_o fear_v to_o loose_v some_o of_o their_o company_n for_o that_o the_o english_a have_v get_v the_o wind_n and_o bear_v up_o within_o musket_n shoot_v pass_v on_o in_o this_o close_a manner_n the_o gallion_n wherein_o pedro_n de_fw-fr baldes_n be_v break_v her_o mast_n against_o a_o other_o ship_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v the_o fleet_n neither_o will_v they_o stay_v to_o help_v she_o but_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o rest_n it_o yield_v the_o next_o day_n to_o sir_n francis_n drake_n beside_o d._n pedro_n there_o be_v diverse_a gentleman_n and_o 450._o man_n in_o she_o and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n treasor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n michael_n d'_fw-fr oquendos_fw-la the_o viceadmirall_n ship_n be_v by_o casualty_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o save_v on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a fight_n betwixt_o the_o two_o fleet_n right_a against_o portland_n but_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v it_o and_o go_v on_o their_o intend_a course_n on_o the_o four_o day_n be_v the_o like_a before_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o the_o english_a admiral_n accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n in_o the_o lion_n the_o lord_n sheffeld_n in_o the_o bear_n sir_n robert_n southwell_n in_o the_o elizabeth_n jonas_n with_o some_o few_o other_o do_v charge_v the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o best_a ship_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o spaniard_n go_v away_o before_o the_o wind_n and_o on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n they_o come_v to_o anchor_v before_o calis_n mean_v there_o to_o attend_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n whether_o the_o next_o day_n the_o english_a fleet_n come_v and_o anchor_v close_o by_o they_o who_o that_o night_n send_v down_o ship_n before_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n powder_n wildfire_n and_o other_o combustible_a thing_n and_o beginning_n to_o burn_v they_o make_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o amazement_n cut_v their_o cable_n and_o to_o put_v confuse_o to_o sea_n in_o this_o confusion_n the_o great_a galleass_n of_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncado_n lose_v her_o helm_n and_o be_v drive_v upon_o calais_n sand_n where_o d._n hugo_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o galleass_n spoil_v by_o the_o english_a and_o lose_v where_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o slave_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o morning_n after_o their_o disorder_n the_o spaniard_n have_v put_v themselves_o again_o into_o battle_n and_o the_o english_a charge_v they_o before_o gravel_v but_o they_o desire_v to_o pass_v along_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o to_o stand_v
the_o ship_n but_o sir_n richard_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n turn_v head_n to_o the_o enemy_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o dishonour_n himself_o his_o country_n and_o her_o majesty_n ship_n but_o he_o can_v not_o force_v through_o they_o as_o he_o think_v but_o be_v board_v of_o either_o side_n by_o their_o huge_a galleon_n the_o fight_n begin_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n and_o continue_v very_o furious_a all_o that_o evening_n the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v full_a of_o soldier_n in_o the_o english_a there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o mariner_n and_o some_o few_o voluntary_a gentleman_n with_o their_o servant_n they_o make_v many_o assault_n think_v to_o force_v she_o with_o their_o multitude_n but_o they_o be_v still_o repulse_v the_o fight_n continue_v all_o the_o day_n and_o some_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n many_o of_o her_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o hurt_v and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a galleon_n with_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o hulk_n sink_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v in_o diverse_a other_o spanish_a ship_n the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o attempt_v to_o board_v the_o revenge_n as_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o other_o come_v in_o their_o place_n there_o be_v never_o less_o then_o two_o mighty_a galleon_n by_o her_o side_n so_o as_o she_o have_v be_v assail_v by_o fifteen_o several_a armada_n yet_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n they_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o a_o composition_n then_o to_o make_v any_o new_a attempt_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o revenge_n see_v none_o but_o enemy_n nor_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n their_o powder_n be_v spend_v to_o the_o last_o barrel_n their_o pike_n be_v break_v forty_o of_o their_o best_a man_n slay_v and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n hurt_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o have_v but_o a_o hundred_o sound_a man_n and_o nintie_a six_o lay_v sick_a upon_o the_o ballast_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v still_o supply_v with_o soldier_n from_o the_o other_o squadron_n and_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o arm_n and_o munition_n the_o revenge_n have_v her_o mast_n beat_v over_o board_n her_o takcle_n cut_v a_o sunder_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n make_v even_o with_o the_o water_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v above_o head_n to_o make_v defence_n sir_n richard_n greenefield_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o make_v any_o more_o resistance_n have_v endure_v the_o assault_n of_o so_o many_o several_a ship_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v eight_o hundred_o shot_n of_o great_a ordinance_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ship_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o a_o ring_n round_o about_o she_o he_o command_v the_o master_n gunner_n be_v a_o resolute_a man_n to_o sink_v she_o to_o the_o end_n the_o spaniard_n may_v reap_v no_o glory_n of_o that_o victory_n see_v they_o can_v not_o take_v she_o in_o fifteen_o hour_n with_o fifty_o three_o ship_n and_o about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n persuade_v the_o company_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o to_o none_o else_o and_o as_o they_o have_v like_o valiant_a man_n repulse_v so_o many_o enemy_n so_o they_o shall_v not_o now_o blemish_v their_o honour_n by_o prolong_v their_o life_n for_o a_o few_o hour_n the_o gunner_n be_v willing_a with_o diverse_a other_o but_o the_o captain_n and_o master_n dissuade_v he_o pretend_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v willing_o entertain_v a_o composition_n and_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a valiant_a man_n who_o wound_n be_v not_o mortal_a which_o may_v hereafter_o do_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n good_a service_n assure_v he_o withal_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v never_o recover_v the_o ship_n have_v six_o foot_n water_n in_o hold_n three_o shot_n under_o water_n and_o so_o weak_o stop_v as_o she_o must_v needs_o sink_v with_o the_o first_o work_v of_o the_o sea_n but_o sir_n richard_n can_v not_o be_v remoove_v from_o his_o resolution_n wherefore_o the_o master_n of_o the_o revenge_n be_v convey_v aboard_o the_o general_n don_n alphonso_n bassan_n who_o find_v no_o man_n willing_a to_o enter_v she_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o blow_v up_o yield_v their_o life_n shall_v be_v save_v the_o company_n send_v into_o england_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o pay_v reasonable_a ransom_n and_o to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o galley_n and_o imprisonment_n whereunto_o he_o yield_v the_o more_o willing_o as_o well_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n as_o to_o recover_v sir_n richard_n greenfield_n who_o he_o seem_v to_o honour_n and_o admire_v for_o his_o great_a valour_n this_o answer_n be_v return_v composition_n the_o revenge_n yeel_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o composition_n most_o of_o they_o left_a sir_n richard_n greenfield_n and_o the_o gunner_n who_o be_v desperate_a will_v have_v kill_v himself_o don_n alphonso_n baçan_v send_v unto_o sir_n richard_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v unsavoury_a like_o a_o slaughter_n house_n with_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n sir_n richard_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v do_v with_o his_o body_n what_o he_o listen_v for_o he_o regard_v it_o not_o the_o general_n use_v he_o with_o all_o humanity_n and_o try_v all_o mean_n for_o his_o recovery_n much_o commend_v his_o valour_n and_o lament_v the_o danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o see_v one_o ship_n make_v head_n against_o so_o many_o huge_a and_o great_a armado_n there_o be_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o this_o fight_n near_o a_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o two_o special_a commander_n fight_n â—osse_n of_o spaniard_n at_o the_o fight_n don_n lewis_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o don_n george_n de_fw-fr prunaria_n of_o malaga_n the_o admiral_n of_o the_o hulk_n and_o the_o ascension_n of_o sevile_n be_v sink_v by_o the_o revenge_n one_o recover_v saint_n michael_n and_o do_v sink_v there_o and_o a_o four_o run_v a_o ground_n to_o save_v her_o man_n it_o be_v say_v that_o sir_n richard_n die_v the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n aboard_o the_o general_n and_o be_v much_o lament_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o queen_n ship_n do_v not_o engage_v themselves_o so_o far_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o reason_n be_v they_o be_v but_o six_o ship_n in_o all_o whereof_o two_o be_v small_a the_o revenge_n be_v past_a recovery_n the_o island_n of_o flores_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o fifty_o three_o spanish_a ship_n on_o the_o other_o full_a of_o soldier_n half_o the_o english_a be_v sick_a and_o not_o serviceable_a the_o ship_n foul_a and_o want_a ballast_n have_v be_v six_o month_n at_o sea_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o enter_v the_o fight_n they_o have_v all_o be_v lose_v notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n thomas_n will_v have_v enter_v among_o their_o squadron_n but_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o the_o master_n of_o his_o ship_n offer_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n rather_o than_o to_o conduct_v her_o majesty_n ship_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n either_o of_o defence_n or_o victory_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o queen_n wherein_o master_n thomas_n vavasor_n now_o knight_n marshal_v command_v continue_v two_o hour_n in_o fight_n as_o near_o the_o revenge_n as_o she_o can_v but_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o the_o spanish_a squadron_n he_o clear_v himself_o with_o great_a difficulty_n some_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n the_o english_a prisoner_n be_v disperse_v in_o the_o spanish_a ship_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a storm_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a fleet_n indian_n and_o other_o be_v disperse_v they_o be_v new_o come_v unto_o they_o ship_n the_o revenge_n cast_v away_o with_o many_o spanish_a ship_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v fourteen_o sail_n and_o the_o revenge_n with_o two_o hundred_o spaniard_n in_o she_o cast_v away_o upon_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n there_o be_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o ship_n of_o war_n more_o cast_v away_o upon_o the_o other_o land_n and_o of_o a_o hundred_o sail_n and_o odd_a expect_v that_o year_n in_o spain_n from_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v above_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o lose_v in_o several_a storm_n the_o spaniard_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o man_n cast_v away_o in_o that_o tempest_n this_o year_n happen_v that_o miserable_a and_o lamentable_a condition_n of_o the_o arragonois_n king_n arragonois_n spoil_v of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n by_o the_o king_n especial_o of_o they_o of_o saragoça_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whether_o by_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a mean_n i_o will_v not_o judge_v take_v or_o rather_o pull_v away_o violent_o their_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v give_v unto_o don_n john_n
diverse_a accident_n the_o first_o be_v the_o strange_a swell_a and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o guadalquibir_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n for_o pass_v over_o her_o bank_n there_o be_v many_o person_n drown_v with_o much_o cattle_n and_o very_o many_o building_n overthrow_v but_o the_o great_a loss_n be_v at_o sevill_n in_o which_o port_n there_o lie_v many_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n they_o be_v stay_v long_o from_o make_v of_o their_o preparation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o proceed_v slow_o in_o this_o action_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o do_v great_a matter_n with_o fame_n only_o and_o repose_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o most_o important_a enterprise_n in_o tire_v the_o enemy_n and_o consume_v he_o at_o leisure_n the_o english_a army_n appear_v upon_o their_o coast_n as_o you_o shall_v â—eare_z the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o army_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o at_o his_o return_n from_o that_o service_n spain_n army_n of_o english_a for_o spain_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v join_v together_o in_o commission_n be_v upon_o their_o go_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n they_o do_v publish_v in_o print_n in_o several_a language_n the_o true_a just_a and_o urgent_a reason_n which_o have_v move_v her_o majesty_n to_o undertake_v the_o send_n forth_o of_o so_o great_a a_o navy_n with_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o so_o they_o set_v sail_v from_o plymouth_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o june_n this_o year_n the_o whole_a english_a fleet_n consist_v of_o some_o hundred_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n of_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n admiral_n command_v the_o first_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n now_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o three_o and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n the_o four_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n this_o fleet_n get_v sight_n of_o calais_n or_o cadiz_n in_o andalusia_n but_o they_o keep_v not_o the_o order_n appoint_v for_o their_o come_n in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mistake_n of_o their_o master_n and_o their_o fall_n in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o west_n soon_o than_o they_o expect_v which_o make_v they_o stand_v upon_o another_o board_n and_o have_v somewhat_o disorder_v their_o fleet_n the_o lord_n admiral_n one_o of_o the_o general_n be_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n ahead_n to_o the_o windward_n of_o the_o other_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o his_o squadron_n the_o wind_n be_v then_o at_o south_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o chase_n in_o the_o night_n to_o leeward_n and_o a_o stern_a the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o and_o seven_o sail_n road_n english_a fleet_n enter_v into_o cadiz_n road_n rod_n under_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o galley_n be_v seventeen_o lay_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n to_o cover_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a the_o lord_n admiral_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o south-west_n point_n of_o the_o island_n call_v saint_n sebastian_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n see_v the_o galley_n row_n towards_o the_o land_a place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v bear_v with_o they_o until_o he_o make_v they_o leave_v their_o course_n and_o then_o looft_v up_o and_o come_v with_o his_o squadron_n to_o a_o other_o anchor_n by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n see_v come_v all_o unto_o they_o only_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n in_o the_o sea-honor_n anchor_v between_o they_o and_o the_o shore_n the_o general_n call_v a_o council_n where_o it_o be_v joint_o agree_v upon_o by_o they_o that_o their_o man_n shall_v be_v land_v and_o the_o town_n present_o attempt_v on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o anchor_a for_o which_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n general_n sir_n francis_n vere_n lord_n martial_n and_o sir_n coniers_n clifford_n sergeant_n maior_n go_v to_o draw_v together_o as_o many_o soldier_n and_o gentleman_n as_o their_o boat_n can_v well_o carry_v at_o once_o which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o their_o boat_n about_o the_o lord_n admiral_n ship_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o be_v but_o then_o arrive_v in_o the_o due_a repulse_v come_v and_o protest_v against_o their_o land_n hold_v the_o attempt_n to_o be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o performance_n as_o the_o wind_n blow_v and_o billow_n go_v impossible_a for_o indeed_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o storm_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n first_o assail_v according_a to_o sir_n walter_n rawleighs_n advice_n it_o be_v past_o noon_n before_o this_o late_a resolution_n be_v take_v and_o more_o than_o two_o hour_n after_o before_o the_o soldier_n can_v be_v carry_v back_o unto_o their_o ship_n some_o of_o their_o boat_n miscarry_v before_o they_o can_v recover_v their_o ship_n which_o be_v do_v my_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n weigh_v anchor_n first_o to_o give_v the_o other_o ship_n scope_n to_o cast_v about_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o principal_a ship_n as_o they_o can_v get_v leave_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n which_o rod_n close_o by_o they_o who_o also_o put_v themselves_o under_o sail_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o most_o of_o their_o ship_n have_v be_v drive_v too_o far_o to_o leeward_n if_o they_o have_v not_o come_v to_o anchor_n which_o the_o chief_a leader_n perceive_v they_o come_v to_o a_o road_n beside_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o very_o high_a they_o think_v that_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o so_o greaâ—_n a_o fleet_n towards_o night_n will_v so_o disorder_v they_o as_o the_o attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n so_o as_o the_o first_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o execute_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o accident_n only_o in_o the_o evening_n from_o the_o bulwark_n call_v saint_n philip_n from_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o lie_v at_o anchor_n and_o from_o the_o galley_n which_o do_v advance_v a_o little_a towards_o they_o some_o few_o canon_n shoot_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o due_a repulse_v who_o answer_v they_o with_o the_o like_a especial_o against_o the_o galley_n when_o they_o approach_v to_o make_v they_o know_v the_o english_a can_v entertain_v they_o if_o they_o come_v on_o that_o night_n the_o galley_n coast_v by_o the_o shore_n betwixt_o s._n mary_n port_n &_o rotta_n come_v to_o observe_v what_o order_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o rearward_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o turn_v back_o on_o monday_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v aboard_o the_o lord_n admiral_n ship_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o weigh_v anchor_n present_o and_o to_o assail_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o so_o the_o general_n have_v appoint_v it_o bear_v right_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n with_o the_o king_n great_a ship_n which_o retire_v before_o they_o scorn_v to_o bestow_v a_o shot_n on_o the_o galley_n which_o discharge_v their_o canon_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o they_o the_o lord_n martial_n be_v in_o the_o rainbow_n looft_v up_o the_o galley_n which_o lie_v up_o with_o their_o sterne_n close_o under_o the_o town_n and_o keep_v their_o prowess_n towards_o the_o ship_n that_o shall_v pass_v by_o they_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o good_a while_n in_o fight_n before_o that_o any_o other_o ship_n come_v unto_o she_o and_o be_v ply_v with_o shot_n both_o from_o the_o galley_n and_o from_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n see_v she_o so_o overmatcht_v make_v haste_n unto_o she_o and_o so_o make_v the_o enemy_n a_o fair_a mark_n than_o the_o rainbow_n which_o be_v a_o far_o lesser_a ship_n ease_v she_o of_o many_o blow_n some_o other_o ship_n shoot_v but_z farther_z off_o and_o to_o less_o purpose_n this_o encounter_n with_o the_o galley_n be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n unto_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v so_o many_o to_o so_o few_o for_o in_o effect_n these_o two_o ship_n above_o mention_v perform_v this_o whole_a service_n beside_o there_o be_v two_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n on_o their_o side_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o galley_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v before_o they_o into_o the_o bay_n two_o only_a except_o which_o sir_n john_n wingfield_n come_v then_o up_o in_o the_o vanguard_n do_v keep_v so_o in_o
the_o five_o of_o julie_n the_o city_n be_v burn_v the_o lady_n nun_n and_o other_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v safe_o send_v to_o saint_n marieport_n with_o their_o apparel_n and_o jewel_n every_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o search_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o annexe_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o this_o relation_n for_o a_o remembrance_n to_o posterity_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n from_o the_o general_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o well_o deserve_v in_o this_o worthy_a action_n sir_n samuel_n â—â—gnol_n sir_n arthure_n â—â—uage_n the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n the_o lord_n burke_n cont_n lodowick_n sir_n williâ—â—_n howard_n sir_n george_n deâ—ereux_n sir_n henry_n nevel_n sir_n edwin_n rich._n sir_n richard_n leven_n sir_n peter_n egomort_n sir_n anthony_n ashley_n sir_n henry_n leonard_n sir_n richard_n levison_n sir_n horatia_n vere_n sir_n arthâ—re_a 〈◊〉_d sir_n mile_n corâ—et_o sir_n edward_n conway_n sir_n oliver_n lâ—mbert_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n sir_n john_n townsend_n sir_n christopher_n heydon_n cadiz_n name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v knight_v at_o cadiz_n sir_n francis_n popham_n sir_n philip_n woodâ—oâ—se_n sir_n alexander_n clifford_n sir_n mâ—â—rice_n barkley_n sir_n charles_n blunt._n sir_n george_n gifford_n sir_n robert_n crosse._n sir_n james_n eseâ—damâ—â—e_n sir_n 〈◊〉_d leigh_n sir_n john_n leigh_n alius_fw-la lee._n sir_n richard_n weston_n sir_n richard_n waiâ—man_n sir_n james_n wotton_n sir_n richard_n ruddal_n sir_n robert_n mansel_n sir_n william_n mouâ—son_n sir_n john_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n edward_n bowes_n sir_n 〈◊〉_d druel_a sir_n 〈◊〉_d preston_n sir_n robert_n remington_n sir_n john_n bâ—cke_n sir_n john_n morgan_n sir_n john_n aâ—ridge_n sir_n john_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n matthew_n browne_n sir_n john_n acton_n sir_n thomas_n gate_n sir_n giâ—â—â—e_n mâ—rricke_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n sir_n william_n pooley_n sir_n thomas_n palmer_n sir_n john_n stafford_n sir_n robert_n lovel_n sir_n john_n gilbert_n sir_n william_n harâ—ey_n sir_n john_n grace_n d._n christopher_n prince_n of_o portugal_n sir_n john_n vanderfoâ—â—d_v admiral_n of_o the_o hollander_n sir_n robert_n dudley_n 8_o august_n thus_o this_o triumphant_a english_a army_n leave_v cadiz_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n nine_o and_o thirty_o english_a prisoner_n which_o have_v be_v slave_n in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n which_o do_v they_o pass_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n they_o take_v spoil_v and_o burn_v farol_n english_a farol_n burn_v by_o the_o english_a they_o march_v into_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o after_o which_o exploit_n they_o shape_v their_o course_n for_o england_n have_v do_v this_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o leave_v he_o full_a of_o rage_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n england_n fleet_n of_o spaniard_n prepare_v against_o england_n whereupon_o present_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o english_a he_o give_v commandment_n to_o the_o adelantado_n of_o castille_n to_o prepare_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n wherein_o he_o employ_v great_a care_n and_o diligence_n so_o as_o it_o be_v ready_a the_o same_o year_n but_o this_o fleet_n have_v a_o far_o different_a success_n to_o that_o of_o england_n it_o consist_v of_o fourscore_o ship_n which_o go_v out_o of_o lisbon_n the_o eight_o of_o october_n 1596._o they_o coast_v along_o gallicia_n to_o go_v and_o join_v with_o the_o general_n of_o biscaie_n where_o they_o have_v levy_v some_o troop_n of_o soldier_n the_o adelantado_n come_v to_o double_a cap_n s._n vincent_n in_o the_o night_n it_o seem_v he_o mistake_v his_o reckon_n and_o â—ell_o short_a of_o the_o cap_n where_o they_o be_v take_v with_o a_o cruel_a storm_n in_o the_o which_o five_a and_o forty_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o away_o spanish_a fleet_n cast_v away_o on_o simon_n and_o iâ—des_n day_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o shake_v with_o the_o storm_n as_o they_o have_v great_a difficulty_n to_o save_v they_o so_o as_o their_o enterprise_n prove_v vain_a that_o year_n this_o year_n also_o they_o treat_v in_o spain_n of_o the_o canonise_a of_o blessed_a s._n raymond_n spaniard_n canonization_n of_o s._n râ—ymond_n desire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o effect_v at_o rome_n they_o renew_v their_o suit_n unto_o the_o pope_n which_o have_v be_v make_v many_o year_n before_o to_o diverse_a of_o his_o predecessor_n after_o that_o instance_n have_v be_v make_v unto_o his_o holiness_n by_o the_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v send_v paul_n costabile_n general_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n of_o which_o order_n s._n raymond_n have_v be_v also_o general_n the_o pope_n have_v pronounce_v thâ—t_o they_o shall_v pass_v on_o to_o perfect_a this_o business_n the_o archbishop_n of_o taracona_n come_v to_o barcelona_n with_o two_o bishop_n and_o the_o proctor_n general_a of_o s._n dominicke_n to_o review_v saint_n raymondsâ—odie_n â—odie_z the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o authentical_a writing_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o prosecute_v the_o rest_n about_o the_o same_o time_n luca_n calnacanti_fw-la chamberlain_n to_o the_o pope_n arrive_v be_v send_v with_o two_o cardinal_n hat_n by_o he_o to_z francis_z d'_fw-fr auila_n archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o to_o ferdinand_n nugne_v the_o guevara_n precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n who_o have_v be_v new_o create_v cardinal_n be_v exhort_v by_o his_o holiness_n to_o pass_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o rome_n as_o they_o do_v that_o winter_n so_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n they_o come_v into_o italy_n have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o pass_v in_o those_o galley_n which_o be_v come_v from_o genova_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o maqueda_n shall_v also_o have_v go_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n but_o he_o be_v stay_v many_o month_n by_o some_o sinister_a accident_n and_o 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of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n into_o spain_n nor_o any_o holland_n or_o zealand_n merchant_n unto_o the_o say_a port_n upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n and_o to_o avoid_v fraud_n all_o merchandise_n to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o town_n or_o city_n seal_v from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v lade_v and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o seal_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o good_a prize_n and_o confiscate_v and_o all_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n find_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v be_v also_o take_v 12_o that_o all_o english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a merchandise_n may_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o those_o country_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o late_o impose_v but_o only_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_v usual_o demand_v before_o the_o say_a imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o 13_o that_o for_o such_o merchandise_n as_o the_o english_a scottish_a or_o irish_a merchant_n shall_v buy_v in_o spain_n or_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n and_o shall_v carry_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n or_o in_o ship_n hire_v or_o lend_v they_o except_o they_o be_v of_o holland_n zealand_n they_o shall_v only_o pay_v such_o custom_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o the_o port_n of_o those_o province_n which_o obey_v the_o archduke_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o any_o other_o place_n and_o especial_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v enter_v bond_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v lade_v their_o ship_n in_o spain_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n before_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v lade_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a imposition_n of_o 30_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o case_n they_o carry_v the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o any_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v a_o certificate_n within_o one_o year_n from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v unlade_v the_o say_a good_n testify_v that_o they_o have_v discharge_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n or_o in_o those_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n exhibit_v of_o which_o certificat_o their_o bond_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o 14_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o accord_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o export_v any_o merchandise_n out_o of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n dominion_n to_o any_o other_o place_n but_o to_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o the_o say_a port_n of_o flanders_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o merchandise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o be_v first_o deduct_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n officer_n the_o proof_n be_v lawful_o receive_v in_o spain_n and_o send_v into_o england_n in_o authentical_a form_n shall_v be_v credit_v 15_o that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o any_o town_n or_o city_n within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n which_o shall_v make_v certificat_o of_o the_o unlade_v of_o ship_n and_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o register_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v not_o commit_v any_o fraud_n therein_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o king_n displeasure_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n or_o any_o other_o touch_v the_o last_o edict_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o commerce_n betwixt_o they_o be_v restore_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n into_o he_o or_o their_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o commerce_n shall_v be_v restore_v without_o the_o payment_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o pay_v only_o the_o former_a usual_a custom_n 16_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v free_a commerce_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archduke_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v to_o trade_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n town_n and_o port_n one_o of_o another_o and_o to_o buy_v sell_v carry_v and_o recarrie_v their_o merchandise_n repair_v their_o ship_n provide_v victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o shall_v depart_v with_o the_o like_a liberty_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n pay_v the_o usual_a custom_n provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o use_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o hollander_n or_o the_o unite_a province_n nor_o bring_v any_o of_o their_o manufacture_n into_o the_o archduke_n country_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o any_o tribute_n be_v pay_v in_o holland_n neither_o shall_v they_o transport_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o archduke_n province_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n until_o a_o pacification_n be_v make_v neither_o shall_v they_o receive_v any_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n into_o their_o ship_n nor_o put_v any_o of_o they_o into_o the_o unite_a estate_n ship_n nor_o fraudulent_o colour_v the_o good_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o which_o be_v find_v it_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a prize_n 17_o that_o the_o former_a provisos_fw-la shall_v not_o only_o be_v understand_v of_o ship_n lade_v for_o merchandise_n but_o also_o of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o the_o say_v prince_n shall_v send_v forth_o to_o prevent_v the_o attempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o ship_n of_o war_n not_o exceed_v the_o number_n above_o mention_v may_v free_o enter_v into_o one_o another_o port_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n or_o to_o repair_v their_o ship_n or_o buy_v necessary_n and_o there_o stay_v so_o as_o they_o commit_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o like_a caution_n and_o exception_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ten_o article_n 18_o as_o the_o say_a king_n and_o archduke_n do_v religious_o promise_v not_o to_o give_v any_o warlike_a succour_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o enemy_n so_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o realm_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o quality_n soever_o shall_v not_o under_o colour_n of_o commerce_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o pretext_n give_v any_o aid_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n or_o supply_v they_o with_o money_n victual_n armour_n munition_n ordnance_n or_o other_o warlike_a provision_n and_o those_o which_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v as_o breaker_n of_o the_o league_n and_o seditious_a person_n 19_o and_o for_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v do_v their_o endeavour_n that_o their_o subject_n shall_v have_v the_o passage_n open_v unto_o their_o port_n and_o dominion_n so_o as_o they_o may_v free_o come_v and_o go_v with_o their_o ship_n merchandise_n and_o carriage_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n to_o all_o the_o say_a port_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n &_o depart_v when_o they_o please_v with_o the_o like_a liberty_n 20_o as_o touch_v the_o ancient_a treaty_n of_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgondie_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o which_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n have_v be_v intermit_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o part_n impair_v it_o be_v conclude_v by_o way_n of_o provision_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a force_n and_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o the_o war_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o both_o part_n or_o by_o any_o one_o any_o breach_n thereof_o be_v pretend_v or_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v complain_v that_o the_o convention_n be_v not_o observe_v or_o that_o more_o grievous_a burden_n than_o be_v accustom_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o than_o there_o shall_v be_v deputy_n appoint_v on_o either_o part_n which_o shall_v meet_v and_o treat_v friendly_a and_o restore_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v
shall_v compel_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v but_o if_o they_o do_v enter_v they_o shall_v perform_v those_o duty_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v there_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o sacrament_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o any_o street_n they_o shall_v do_v reverence_n by_o bow_v their_o knee_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v pass_v aside_o by_o some_o other_o street_n or_o turn_v into_o some_o house_n 3_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n be_v master_n or_o master_n mate_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o do_v exceed_v in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o inquisition_n proceed_v against_o they_o by_o office_n be_v only_o to_o sequester_v their_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o all_o other_o good_n not_o belong_v to_o the_o offender_n free_a and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o all_o trader_n and_o factor_n during_o this_o treaty_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n traffic_n discomodity_n for_o the_o cessation_n of_o traffic_n the_o defence_n of_o traffic_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v very_o troublesome_a the_o french_a suffer_v great_a discommodity_n and_o the_o spaniard_n find_v this_o restraint_n heavy_a and_o insupportable_a for_o that_o all_o thing_n grow_v exceed_o dear_a and_o the_o tradesman_n murmur_v and_o grow_v almost_o desperate_a the_o pope_n command_v his_o nuntio_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n and_o to_o reconcile_v these_o prince_n but_o the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n until_o that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v first_o trouble_v the_o water_n have_v clear_v it_o again_o in_o revoke_v the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o make_v the_o liberty_n of_o traffic_n a_o mere_a servitude_n and_o the_o profit_n a_o assure_a loss_n this_o be_v very_o severe_a and_o rigorous_a it_o be_v in_o every_o kind_a bitter_a unto_o the_o merchant_n covetousness_n have_v change_v the_o first_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o quantity_n of_o custom_n and_o impost_n at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v pay_v only_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n and_o assurance_n of_o passage_n from_o one_o place_n unto_o another_o and_o for_o that_o prince_n have_v under_o their_o protection_n the_o highway_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v call_v royal_a they_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o right_n of_o protection_n with_o some_o duty_n such_o imposition_n for_o so_o necessary_a cause_n be_v just_a other_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o they_o must_v be_v bear_v be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o murmur_v against_o the_o custom_n and_o impost_n wherewith_o the_o prince_n do_v charge_v he_o they_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v long_o in_o their_o consultation_n and_o constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n will_v never_o revoke_v this_o imposition_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o loose_v the_o reputation_n of_o constancy_n in_o their_o law_n france_n commerce_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o france_n and_o be_v note_v of_o inconstancy_n and_o lightness_n by_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o time_n and_o affair_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o archduke_n meet_v take_v off_o the_o imposition_n and_o set_v the_o commerce_n free_a the_o peace_n be_v full_o conclude_v betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n commissioner_n spain_n constable_n of_o castille_n return_v into_o spain_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n have_v receive_v great_a honour_n in_o england_n both_o in_o his_o entertainment_n and_o present_v give_v he_o from_o the_o king_n return_v into_o flanders_n much_o satisfy_v in_o himself_o to_o carry_v home_o with_o he_o such_o joyful_a tiding_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o the_o french_a king_n use_v he_o so_o royal_o as_o he_o afterward_o say_v that_o he_o have_v entertain_v he_o as_o a_o king_n and_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o kinsman_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o four_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n 1605_o 1605_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n spain_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n send_v into_o spain_n into_o spain_n to_o take_v the_o catholic_a king_n oath_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o he_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n unto_o the_o archduke_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v attend_v on_o by_o a_o gallant_a train_n of_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n arrive_v at_o the_o groin_n where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o discover_v from_o the_o land_n but_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr carilla_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquess_n of_o carascena_fw-la governor_n both_o of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o country_n of_o gallicia_n give_v order_n for_o his_o entertainment_n the_o which_o be_v very_o royal_o perform_v at_o his_o come_n into_o the_o harbour_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n do_v first_o salute_v he_o with_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n then_o a_o fort_n late_o build_v upon_o a_o rock_n with_o six_o and_o thirty_o piece_n and_o last_o from_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o above_o thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o the_o earl_n ship_n with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v at_o a_o anchor_n requiâ—ed_v they_o with_o all_o their_o ordnance_n present_o after_o the_o governor_n send_v four_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o town_n with_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n his_o brother_n and_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr carilla_n de_fw-fr toledo_n his_o only_a son_n to_o welcome_v the_o earl_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o compliment_n the_o governor_n himself_o come_v aboard_o the_o earl_n ship_n in_o a_o barge_n the_o mariner_n and_n rower_n be_v in_o blue_a silk_n cassock_n and_o cap_n and_o the_o barge_n cover_v with_o blue_a velvet_n after_o he_o have_v salute_v the_o earl_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o a_o especial_a charge_n to_o have_v a_o respect_n who_o he_o be_v that_o come_v ambassador_n from_o who_o he_o come_v and_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o these_o three_o person_n not_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o lordship_n entertainment_n wherefore_o he_o do_v entreat_v the_o earl_n to_o go_v to_o land_n the_o which_o he_o do_v forbear_v until_o the_o next_o day_n so_o as_o that_o night_n he_o send_v unto_o his_o lordship_n a_o present_a of_o fish_n fruit_n bread_n and_o such_o commodity_n as_o the_o country_n yield_v on_o tuesday_n groin_n he_o land_n at_o the_o groin_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n prepare_v to_o go_v to_o shore_n to_o his_o lodging_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o governor_n house_n the_o governor_n have_v take_v care_n to_o receive_v his_o lordship_n in_o most_o honourable_a manner_n have_v upon_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o groin_n cause_v a_o bridge_n of_o timber_n be_v above_o forty_o yard_n long_o to_o be_v build_v and_o paint_a the_o which_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o pencile_v of_o silk_n of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o way_n into_o the_o town_n be_v set_v on_o either_o side_n with_o bough_n of_o bay_n and_o orange_a tree_n and_o strew_v with_o rush_n and_o flower_n the_o whole_a garrison_n of_o the_o town_n and_o other_o company_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v there_o ready_a to_o make_v a_o guard_n for_o he_o his_o lordship_n be_v ready_a to_o land_n the_o governor_n send_v diverse_a of_o the_o commander_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n will_v attend_v he_o on_o the_o bridge_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n take_v his_o barge_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o whole_a train_n go_v unto_o the_o bridge_n where_o the_o spaniard_n entertain_v the_o english_a as_o they_o land_v the_o haultboye_n and_o shagbot_n play_v all_o the_o while_n be_v all_o land_a they_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n a_o english_a man_n and_o a_o spaniard_n march_v together_o in_o very_o good_a order_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n they_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o great_a volley_n of_o shot_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o governor_n house_n where_o when_o the_o earl_n enter_v there_o be_v many_o chamber_n shoot_v off_o during_o the_o earl_n of_o nottinghams_n stay_n at_o the_o groin_n he_o solemnize_v saint_n george_n feast_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o great_a state_n for_o that_o the_o people_n come_v thither_o in_o troop_n to_o see_v that_o
one_o lesser_a which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o other_o two_o in_o which_o middle_a chair_n the_o infanta_n be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o chariot_n be_v place_v the_o two_o virgin_n near_o she_o and_o the_o other_o six_o upon_o the_o degree_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n stand_v the_o masker_n in_o a_o gallery_n make_v of_o purpose_n who_o upon_o draw_v of_o a_o curtain_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o cloud_n they_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o knight_n &_o lady_n beside_o torchbearer_n whereof_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n make_v two_o the_o rest_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grandee_n and_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n the_o lady_n be_v the_o queen_n maid_n the_o gallery_n be_v build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o arch_n and_o set_v full_a with_o look_v glass_n do_v with_o the_o light_n of_o torch_n shine_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v full_a of_o star_n the_o music_n play_v the_o masker_n descend_v by_o four_o and_o four_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o a_o stage_n make_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o cloud_n until_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v come_v forth_o dance_v together_o in_o good_a form_n and_o measure_n have_v dance_v a_o while_n they_o all_o unmask_v themselves_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n above_o mention_v where_o after_o some_o other_o dance_v the_o sport_n end_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o return_v for_o england_n before_o his_o come_n to_o audience_n the_o king_n send_v by_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr suniga_n and_o some_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fourteen_o chain_n of_o gold_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o his_o lordship_n chief_a officer_n have_v likewise_o send_v before_o by_o the_o say_v d._n pedro_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o many_o knight_n and_o other_o especial_a man_n of_o his_o lordship_n company_n several_a jewel_n and_o chain_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o the_o 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ambassador_n for_o the_o swear_n of_o the_o oath_n with_o the_o which_o i_o will_v end_v this_o history_n and_o conclude_v my_o labour_n with_o his_o lordship_n safe_a return_n into_o england_n finis_fw-la â§_o observation_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o much_o as_o my_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n have_v make_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o spain_n set_v down_o the_o number_n of_o league_n the_o whole_a continent_n do_v contain_v in_o circuit_n describe_v the_o principal_a river_n within_o the_o country_n with_o their_o spring_n and_o course_n set_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n and_o distinguish_v the_o province_n within_o the_o country_n as_o they_o lie_v at_o this_o day_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_v with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o fertility_n riches_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v something_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o that_o 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state_n council_n of_o state_n whereon_o the_o rest_n depend_v they_o name_v viceroy_n for_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n and_o provide_v for_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n the_o counselor_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o court_n have_v no_o fee_n the_o council_n of_o war_n war_n council_n of_o war_n it_o provide_v for_o general_n colonel_n captain_n the_o general_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o for_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o war_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n they_o punish_v all_o commander_n and_o officer_n at_o war_n that_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o give_v order_n for_o the_o artillery_n munition_n and_o fortification_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v 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be_v precedent_n there_o be_v six_o counselor_n three_o italian_n and_o three_o spaniard_n in_o this_o council_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n of_o italy_n and_o give_v advancement_n to_o the_o soldier_n that_o serve_v in_o those_o country_n they_o appoint_v governor_n and_o judge_n in_o city_n and_o give_v title_n to_o nobleman_n but_o they_o first_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o consultation_n the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o precedent_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n next_o unto_o the_o council_n royal_a indies_n the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v eight_o counsellor_n and_o have_v all_o wage_n they_o appoint_v viceroy_n for_o peru_n &_o nova_fw-la hispagna_n and_o a_o general_a of_o the_o army_n that_o go_v into_o these_o part_n with_o all_o other_o office_n and_o spiritual_a live_n in_o this_o council_n they_o also_o treat_v of_o all_o greevance_n
pegnafiel_n 669_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n cause_n of_o contention_n 719_o gonsalo_n the_o great_a captain_n break_v his_o faith_n and_o promise_n 996._o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o terranova_n &_o sessa_o 874._o his_n be_v honour_v by_o king_n lewis_n 12._o 883_o gouleta_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n 988._o take_v again_o by_o the_o turk_n 1174_o governor_n make_v by_o d._n sebastian_n go_v into_o africa_n 1200_o governor_n of_o portugal_n after_o henry_n death_n 1207_o grecian_n author_n of_o lie_n 2_o gracchus_n victory_n against_o the_o celtiberian_n 92_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n protector_n of_o vine_n 265_o grecian_n defeat_v by_o the_o cattelans_n 455_o green_a cross_n the_o badge_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n 676_o granado_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 940_o greediness_n of_o the_o fleming_n govern_v k._n charles_n 945._o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n 1095_o gunpowder_n a_o ancient_a invention_n 8_o guadalquibir_n the_o spring_n and_o course_n 16_o guipuscoa_n a_o member_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n 201._o gift_n to_o elinor_n of_o england_n queen_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o marriage_n 315_o guipuscoa_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 335_o guipuscoan_n enemy_n to_o the_o navarrois_n 500_o gift_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o king_n of_o castille_n 753_o governor_n draw_v king_n philip_n into_o portugal_n 1210_o they_o seek_v to_o dissolve_v the_o estate_n ibid._n h_o hanno's_fw-la voyage_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n 34_o hannibal_n send_v into_o spain_n ibi_fw-la he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o spain_n 36._o he_o march_v towards_o italy_n 39_o hanno_n defeat_v by_o scipio_n ibid._n he_o be_v send_v again_o into_o spain_n 61_o hambroz_n the_o moor_n betray_v the_o toledain_n 180_o hatred_n betwixt_o five_o christian_a king_n reign_v in_o spain_n 326_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n 355_o haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 429_o hatred_n betwixt_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n and_o don_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n 532_o hatred_n among_o courtier_n can_v be_v reconcile_v but_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o one_o party_n 701_o hatred_n of_o the_o portugueses_n and_o castillans_n 1210_o hesperus_n of_o who_o italy_n and_o spain_n be_v name_v 5_o hercules_n defeat_v the_o curetes_n 9_o heaviness_n in_o gn._n scipio_n army_n without_o apparent_a cause_n 47_o hermingild_n a_o christian_n slay_v by_o his_o father_n commandment_n be_v a_o arrian_n 141_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n 247._o he_o be_v the_o fit_v earl_n of_o portugal_n 258._o d._n henry_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n 566._o he_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n 570._o he_o be_v relieve_v again_o by_o the_o french_a 572._o he_o be_v settle_v king_n of_o castille_n 578._o he_o be_v poison_v 596_o d._n henry_n the_o 3._o proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n 628_o hermit_n a_o impostor_n 644_o d._n henry_n subdue_v his_o rebel_n ibid._n d._n henry_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n first_o discover_v at_o sea_n 681_o d._n henry_n infant_n of_o arragon_n deprive_v of_o his_o land_n in_o castille_n 684_o d._n henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n drown_v near_o to_o gibraltar_n 711._o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n win_v by_o the_o constable_n faction_n 726_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n give_v his_o enemy_n mean_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o 783._o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o humane_a help_n he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o god_n 784._o he_o be_v degrade_v in_o effigy_n and_o his_o brother_n declare_v king_n of_o castille_n 781._o his_o patience_n ibid._n he_o oppress_v his_o trusty_a servant_n and_o dare_v not_o deal_v with_o his_o rebel_n 796._o he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n 800_o his_o indiscretion_n 803._o his_o false_a oath_n 825._o he_o take_v no_o care_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o realm_n 841_o hermandades_fw-mi of_o castille_n 828_o hernando_n alraco_n behead_v 881_o s._n herme_n at_o malta_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 1116_o d._n henry_n king_n of_o portugal_n 1204._o his_o proceed_v touch_v the_o succession_n 1205._o his_o death_n and_o disposition_n 1207_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o infant_n d_o sancho_n 417_o hypocrifie_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n 1123_o horse_n in_o spain_n 27_o hope_n and_o despair_n breed_v like_o effect_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o sagunt_n 37_o honour_n and_o liberty_n animate_v valiant_a man_n 66_o hospitality_n of_o king_n almenon_n a_o moor_n 241_o house_n of_o biscay_n 313_o house_n of_o religion_n build_v by_o alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v excommunicate_a 391_o hospitalier_n enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o templar_n 453_o house_n of_o strength_n retreat_v for_o thief_n ruin_n in_o guipuscoa_n 740_o house_n of_o braganza_n in_o portugal_n 776_o house_n of_o mendoza_n govern_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n 797_o hospital_n of_o s._n james_n build_v for_o pilgrim_n 917_o hope_n of_o gain_n make_v vice_n remain_v unpunished_a 915._o hunger_n in_o the_o emperor_n army_n at_o alger_n 1005_o humanity_n of_o metellus_n to_o poor_a innocent_n 100_o huns_n chase_v the_o goth_n out_o of_o their_o conquest_n 129_o humanity_n of_o the_o goth_n to_o the_o vanquish_a sueve_n 135._o humanity_n of_o king_n hazen_n to_o a_o christian_n his_o prisoner_n 214_o huesca_n take_v and_o the_o moor_n defeat_v 264_o humanity_n and_o modesty_n of_o a_o moorish_a king_n 417_o hugh_n judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la murder_v by_o his_o subject_n 618._o humanity_n of_o christian_n to_o banish_a jew_n 947_o husbandry_n of_o cardinal_n ximenes_n 937_o i_o iaen_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 376_o jacobins_n first_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n 1120_o iberian_o give_v the_o name_n to_o spain_n 3_o idleness_n make_v soldier_n insolent_a and_o mutinous_a 68_o idleness_n and_o ease_n enemy_n to_o virtue_n 88_o s._n james_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n 21â—_n s._n james_n of_o compostella_n make_v a_o archbishopric_a 278._o d._n james_n king_n of_o maiorca_n dispossess_v by_o his_o nephew_n 428_o d._n james_n king_n of_o maiorca_n slay_v 525_o jew_n collector_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n slay_v in_o guipuscoa_n 774_o jewel_n and_o plate_n take_v from_o church_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 852_o jew_n and_o convert_a moor_n oppress_v upon_o slanderous_a report_n 992_o jew_n constrain_v to_o be_v baptize_v 958_o ignorance_n make_v people_n subject_a 30_o ignalada_n surprise_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n 788_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 444_o d._n john_n of_o castille_n bring_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n against_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n 438_o d._n john_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n poison_v 537_o d._n john_n of_o abendagno_n murder_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n 539_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n slay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n commandment_n 546_o d._n john_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n presence_n 547_o d._n john_n master_n of_o auiz_n aspire_v to_o the_o government_n of_o portugal_n 603._o he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o portugal_n 607._o he_o call_v the_o english_a into_o spain_n 613_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr pachâ—co_n govern_v prince_n henry_n of_o castille_n 717_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n paw_v roussillon_n to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n 769._o he_o be_v proclaim_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o country_n ibid._n his_o clemency_n 1830._o his_o second_o marriage_n ominous_a to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n 862._o he_o give_v the_o precedence_n to_o his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 864._o his_o death_n 873_o john_n king_n of_o navarre_n go_v into_o castille_n 962._o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o france_n 903_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n burn_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1006_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n fly_v into_o france_n 1076_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n great_a master_n of_o malta_n 1116_o island_n about_o spain_n 3_o illiturgis_n besiege_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 44._o take_v by_o scipio_n 66_o illora_n yield_v to_o king_n fernand._n 917_o impiety_n of_o valens_n 126_o impatiency_n of_o thiâ—aud_n earl_n of_o champagne_n to_o reign_v 366_o impiety_n of_o manfroy_n fredery_n bastard_n 389_o imprisonment_n and_o murder_n of_o d._n john_n nugue_n de_fw-la prada_n 536_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o master_n of_o auiz_n 599_o imprisonment_n of_o d_o pedro_n maâ—rique_n 712_o imprisonment_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n 763_o impunity_n the_o nurse_n of_o all_o disorder_n 836_o imposition_n cause_n of_o trouble_n 1001_o imperial_a army_n land_v at_o alger_n 1003_o island_n of_o philippina_n discover_v 1113_o imputation_n lay_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o alba._n 1216_o indiscretion_n and_o rashness_n of_o bostares_n 41_o infidelity_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n 46_o integrity_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n 86_o encounter_n of_o l._n bibius_n unfortunat_a ibid._n