reign_n this_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n by_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z his_o reign_n begin_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o june_n 1377._o and_o he_o reign_v 22_o year_n three_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 22d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v murder_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n but_o no_o issue_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o survive_v he_o his_o last_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o young_a that_o she_o be_v incapable_a of_o consummate_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o marriage_n bed_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o time_n make_v portent_n and_o prodigy_n happen_v the_o bay_n and_o laurel_n tree_n wither_v throughout_o england_n and_o sudden_o after_o become_v green_a and_o flourish_a and_o the_o deep_a river_n near_o bedford_n divide_v into_o two_o stream_n leave_v the_o channel_n dry_a for_o three_o mile_n he_o cause_v his_o palace_n of_o shene_n now_o richmond_n in_o surry_n to_o be_v demolish_v occasion_v by_o the_o excessive_a grief_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n queen_n ann_n who_o die_v there_o he_o likewise_o upon_o the_o city_n refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o 1000_o l_o take_v away_o their_o charter_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o ransom_n it_o at_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n thus_o we_o behold_v how_o fortune_n play_v with_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o stable_a find_v in_o earthly_a thing_n the_o greatness_n that_o on_o power_n and_o honour_n grow_v like_o the_o wild_a ocean_n have_v its_o ebb_n and_o flow_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n henry_n of_o bullinbrook_n so_o call_v from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v crown_v by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n likewise_o abroad_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o correspondency_n with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o also_o to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n but_o france_n and_o normandy_n approve_v not_o of_o they_o but_o rather_o condemn_v what_o have_v past_v in_o dishonour_n of_o king_n richard_n nor_o be_v there_o divers_a in_o england_n want_v who_o labour_v to_o restore_v he_o and_o among_o these_o be_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n thomas_n hollnnd_n earl_n or_o kent_n john_n mâ—â—acute_n earl_n of_o salisbuy_o thomas_n spencer_n earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o surry_n exeter_n and_z 〈…〉_o but_o these_o lord_n be_v altogether_o unsuccessfull_a 〈◊〉_d undertake_v although_o they_o raise_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o person_n in_o arm_n give_v out_o king_n richard_z be_v at_o liberty_n and_o there_o present_a the_o better_a to_o confirm_v which_o they_o have_v get_v his_o chaplain_n to_o personate_v he_o for_o the_o townsman_n of_o cyrencester_n assail_v they_o take_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o because_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n servant_n have_v fire_v the_o town_n to_o contribute_v to_o their_o master_n escape_n whilst_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a in_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n they_o in_o revenge_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o such_o nobleman_n as_o they_o have_v take_v without_o law_n or_o process_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o essex_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n death_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_v to_o be_v make_v away_o at_o cailais_n the_o lord_n spencer_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n at_o bristol_n meet_v the_o same_o fate_n other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o oxford_n and_o some_o at_o london_n john_n maudlin_n the_o counterfeit_n richard_n and_o one_o thurby_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v condemn_v but_o afterward_o pardon_v and_o thus_o the_o attempt_n be_v total_o frustrate_v yet_o it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o richard_n for_o henry_n find_v he_o can_v not_o assure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o depose_a king_n live_v and_o he_o purposely_o let_v fall_v some_o word_n before_o his_o favourite_n as_o who_o shall_v rid_v i_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n to_o curry-favour_n with_o he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o king_n richard_n be_v lodge_v and_o gain_v admittance_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n he_o and_o seven_o of_o his_o accomplice_n fall_v upon_o and_o murder_v that_o poor_a prince_n with_o battleax_n yet_o before_o he_o fall_v wrest_v a_o weapon_n he_o kill_v four_o of_o they_o other_o will_v have_v he_o to_o die_v through_o famine_n and_o discontent_n which_o may_v appear_v something_o likely_a when_o we_o consider_v he_o be_v expose_v at_o st._n paul_n london_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o his_o death_n and_o prevent_v any_o counterfeit_n that_o may_v be_v set_v up_o and_o afterward_o bury_v at_o kings-lang_o in_o hartfordshire_n yeâ—_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o v._o his_o remain_n be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n and_o inter_v with_o his_o ancestor_n where_o some_o will_v have_v that_o beautiful_a pâ—â—ture_n of_o a_o king_n crown_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n to_o be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o memory_n â—_o he_o however_o this_o free_v not_o henry_n from_o dangâ—â—â—â—_n for_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o the_o welsh_a take_v 〈◊〉_d arm_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o owen_n glendour_n but_o be_v both_o defeat_v yet_o these_o public_a practice_n be_v second_v with_o a_o private_a one_o which_o have_v proveâ—_n more_o dangerous_a have_v it_o take_v effect_n viz._n a_o calthrop_n be_v a_o engine_n with_o four_o sharp_a spear_n stand_v upward_o be_v place_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o have_v peradventure_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o day_n have_v he_o not_o espy_v it_o before_o he_o lay_v down_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v who_o place_v it_o there_o the_o welsh_a who_o rather_o retire_v than_o overcome_v take_v arm_n in_o great_a number_n and_o overthrow_v the_o lord_n edward_n mortimer_n who_o be_v send_v to_o surpress_v they_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o marry_v glendour_n daughter_n nor_o do_v people_n spare_v to_o spread_v abroad_o sundry_a inveterate_a libel_n for_o which_o some_o be_v execute_v and_o among_o they_o several_a grey_a friar_n and_o the_o king_n go_v against_o the_o welsh_a be_v repulse_v by_o a_o mighty_a storm_n yet_o succeed_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o early_a of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n piercy_n hoâ—spur_n better_a against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n for_o by_o they_o the_o scot_n be_v overthrow_v in_o two_o battle_n and_o some_o person_n of_o note_n take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o widower_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o navarre_n widow_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n which_o marriage_n be_v follow_v by_o dreadful_a prodigy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n piercy_n hotspur_n when_o he_o have_v do_v wonder_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o think_v his_o service_n slight_v grow_v discontent_v and_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o with_o he_o join_a mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n henry_n piercy_n his_o father_n and_o owen_n glendour_n pretend_v a_o care_n to_o reform_v disorder_n in_o the_o government_n though_o it_o be_v afterward_o discover_v they_o intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o mortimer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o south_n part_n of_o â—â—gland_n piercy_n the_o north_n glendour_n all_o beyond_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o archibald_n earl_n of_o douglas_n who_o have_v beâ—â—â—â—_n be_v takan_n prisoner_n to_o have_v his_o liberty_n and_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o before_o they_o can_v gather_v into_o any_o great_a body_n the_o king_n be_v advance_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n towards_o shrewsbury_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v when_o hotspur_n no_o soon_o discover_v the_o royal_a standard_n but_o resolve_v to_o loose_v his_o life_n or_o win_v the_o day_n draw_v out_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o desperate_o engage_v the_o king_n and_z prince_z henry_n his_o son_n yet_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n though_o he_o fight_v with_o a_o courage_n beyond_o expression_n fortune_n that_o never_o before_o fail_v he_o turn_v she_o back_o so_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o earl_n
in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o summons_n to_o demand_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n aquitain_n guyne_n and_o anjou_n upon_o which_o the_o dauphin_n who_o rule_v all_o at_o court_n send_v he_o in_o derision_n a_o tun_n of_o tennis_n ball_n as_o suppose_v they_o fit_a for_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v former_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o sport_n and_o recreation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o mark_n for_o the_o king_n high_o incense_v at_o the_o affront_n send_v back_o word_n that_o he_o will_v short_o send_v he_o london_n ball_n that_o shall_v shake_v paris_n wall_n and_o proceed_v to_o make_v large_a preparation_n for_o pass_v the_o sea_n which_o incite_v the_o french_a to_o use_v their_o old_a artifice_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o upon_o their_o attempt_n to_o enter_v england_n be_v overthrow_v by_o sir_n robert_n humfreville_n this_o make_v the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v but_o weak_a in_o mind_n consult_v his_o peer_n who_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o france_n to_o come_v to_o term_n with_o the_o english_a before_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v too_o far_o and_o according_o ambassador_n be_v send_v who_o at_o winchester_n make_v offer_v of_o some_o territory_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o preparation_n but_o more_o especial_o think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o please_v the_o king_n they_o make_v proposal_n of_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o and_o the_o beauteous_a princess_n katherine_n of_o france_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o king_n peremptory_o demand_v what_o have_v ever_o former_o belong_v to_o his_o progenitour_n and_o that_o be_v refuse_v antelope_n his_o pursuvant_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v to_o king_n charles_n with_o letter_n of_o defiance_n and_o he_o pass_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o order_n to_o his_o embarking_a at_o southampton_n command_v the_o noble_n and_o all_o that_o hold_v fee_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o the_o french_a perceive_v fair_a mean_n will_v not_o do_v proceed_v to_o treachery_n by_o corrupt_v the_o lord_n grey_a scroop_n and_o cambridge_n too_o with_o promise_n of_o vast_a sum_n of_o gold_n to_o murder_v he_o before_o he_o take_v the_o sea_n but_o this_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o paper_n find_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_a the_o two_o first_o be_v execute_v but_o the_o last_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o son_n he_o be_v have_v his_o pardon_n procure_v the_o king_n be_v by_o this_o time_n in_o a_o forwardness_n set_v sail_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n 1414._o with_o 500_o ship_n and_o 30000_o soldier_n beside_o engineer_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n and_o on_o the_o 15_o cast_v anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi three_o mile_n from_o hareflew_v and_o no_o soon_o he_o come_v on_o shore_n but_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n he_o implore_v god_n blessing_n and_o assistence_n in_o prosper_v his_o enterprise_n for_o the_o gain_v his_o right_n and_o his_o army_n be_v land_v he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v presume_v to_o injure_v church_n churchman_n woman_n or_o child_n and_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n he_o soon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n of_o harflew_v and_o have_v at_o st._n martin_n church_n give_v god_n thanks_o for_o the_o first_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n he_o detach_v two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o march_v with_o they_o through_o the_o country_n of_o caux_n and_o eu_n in_o his_o way_n to_o calais_n when_o to_o hinder_v he_o the_o fly_a party_n of_o french_a not_o only_o skirmish_v as_o they_o see_v advantage_n but_o break_v down_o bridge_n plash_v tree_n carry_v away_o or_o destroy_v all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o forage_v so_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o march_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n some_o as_o far_o as_o bathencourt_n before_o he_o can_v gain_v the_o pass_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n he_o come_v to_o azin_n or_o agincourt_n the_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o french_a attend_v and_o watch_v all_o advantage_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o far_o advance_v through_o a_o ruin_a and_o destroy_v country_n whereby_o his_o soldier_n for_o want_n of_o necessary_n be_v become_v extreme_o feeble_a he_o find_v he_o can_v not_o proceed_v without_o give_v battle_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o pitch_v his_o banner_n royal_a but_o find_v the_o army_n extreme_o weaken_v and_o himself_o surround_v in_o a_o toil_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o noble_n he_o propose_v overture_n to_o the_o french_a propose_v the_o delivery_n of_o harflew_v and_o such_o other_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v since_o his_o arrival_n in_o france_n in_o consideration_n that_o himself_o and_o all_o with_o he_o may_v pass_v quiet_o to_o calais_n and_o there_o ship_n for_o england_n to_o this_o the_o marshal_n and_o constable_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o french_a army_n be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v as_o know_v the_o danger_n of_o compel_v a_o desperate_a enemy_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o despair_n but_o the_o other_o commander_n young_a prince_n and_o noble_n more_o fiery_a than_o either_o valiant_a or_o wise_a will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o accord_n and_o so_o confident_o they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o victory_n that_o they_o have_v before_o hand_n divide_v the_o spoil_n cause_v the_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v and_o thanks_o to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o neighbour_a church_n â—hat_n god_n have_v deliver_v the_o enemy_n into_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o advantage_n that_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v 〈◊〉_d when_o man_n propose_v god_n dispose_v for_o too_o much_o confidence_n ruin_v they_o not_o consider_v that_o when_o it_o seem_v good_a the_o almighty_a by_o weak_a thing_n can_v destroy_v the_o powerful_a nay_o so_o confident_a be_v they_o that_o they_o send_v for_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o dauphin_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o spend_v the_o night_n before_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o careless_a manner_n of_o feast_v and_o revel_v whilst_o the_o english_a spend_v it_o in_o moderate_a refreshment_n and_o prayer_n king_n henry_n seeing_z the_o storm_z that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v command_v two_o hundred_o archer_n to_o lodge_v in_o a_o meadow_n secure_v against_o the_o french_a horse_n with_o strong_a bush_n and_o a_o large_a diâ—ch_n place_v likewise_o archer_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o they_o have_v long_a stake_n shod_a with_o iron_n to_o stick_v slantwise_o against_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v as_o occasion_n require_v range_v the_o host_n into_o three_o battalion_n flank_v the_o whole_a with_o archer_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hide_v on_o so_o eminent_a a_o day_n he_o wear_v on_o his_o helmet_n a_o small_a crown_n of_o gold_n ride_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n and_o give_v necassary_n order_n in_o all_o place_n declare_v that_o england_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o his_o ransom_n but_o that_o he_o resolve_v either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v and_o then_o command_v his_o standard_n to_o advance_v since_o say_v he_o our_o injurious_a enemy_n do_v attempt_v to_o shut_v up_o our_o way_n let_v we_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a trinity_n and_o in_o the_o best_a hour_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n whereupon_o sir_n thomas_n epingham_n with_o a_o warder_n in_o his_o hand_n advance_v against_o the_o french_a who_o keep_v their_o ground_n cover_v the_o plain_n for_o many_o mile_n and_o throw_v it_o up_o in_o the_o air_n give_v the_o signal_n to_o join_v battle_n whereupon_o a_o joyful_a shout_n ensue_v and_o the_o archer_n from_o the_o meadow_n as_o the_o french_a advance_v let_v fly_v their_o arrow_n gall_v and_o wound_a horse_n and_o man_n whilst_o the_o main_a body_n join_v and_o then_o the_o english_a army_n fall_v on_o like_o man_n drive_v to_o their_o last_o necessity_n yet_o not_o without_o express_v a_o singular_a conduct_n and_o courage_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a in_o charge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o unweildiness_n of_o their_o army_n insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a arrow_n fly_v like_o thunderbolt_n upon_o the_o throng_a horse_n no_o way_n able_a to_o avoid_v they_o and_o those_o that_o advance_v furious_o be_v gore_v with_o the_o stake_n as_o the_o archer_n retire_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n make_v a_o barracade_v against_o those_o that_o press_v behind_o nothing_o but_o rout_n and_o confusion_n ensue_v the_o french_a at_o such_o a_o disadvantage_n not_o be_v capable_a
to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o to_o be_v poison_v for_o which_o contrivance_n sir_n gervase_n elwes_n and_o mrs._n turner_n suffer_v death_n the_o earl_n and_o countess_n be_v likewise_o sentence_v but_o have_v by_o the_o king_n mercy_n lease_n of_o their_o life_n grant_v they_o for_o 99_o year_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v the_o king_n presence_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n make_v way_n for_o mr._n george_n villiers_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a house_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n anno_fw-la 1618._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o send_v to_o discover_v a_o golden_a mine_n in_o the_o west-indies_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o fail_v in_o that_o discovery_n and_o sack_v the_o spanish_a town_n of_o st._n thoms_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n at_o the_o continue_a importunity_n of_o gondamore_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n he_o be_v behead_v upon_o a_o former_a sentence_n and_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o march_n 1618._o queen_n anne_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n her_o death_n be_v precede_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a blazing-star_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v prince_n charles_n marry_v send_v he_o into_o spain_n to_o render_v his_o courtship_n to_o the_o infanta_n but_o after_o a_o six_o month_n stay_n be_v trifle_v with_o that_o court_n insist_v to_o have_v he_o change_v his_o religion_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n recall_v he_o and_o prepare_v for_o war_n in_o order_n to_o recover_v the_o palatinate_n and_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o france_n but_o live_v not_o to_o see_v it_o conclude_v for_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1625_o he_o die_v of_o a_o ague_n at_o theobalds_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n with_o great_a solemnity_n much_o lament_v of_o his_o subject_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a learning_n conduct_v and_o prudence_n his_o wife_n be_v ann_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n henry_n charles_n elizabeth_z and_o two_o other_o daughter_n mary_n and_o sophia_n who_o die_v young_a this_o king_n james_n be_v great_a grandchild_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n to_z margaret_z daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o this_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1602_o reign_v 22_o year_n 3_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 44_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n who_o ancient_a name_n he_o restore_v by_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 59_o year_n of_o his_o age._n thus_o to_o death_n fury_n the_o wise_a prince_n give_v way_n and_o leave_v this_o twilight_n for_o eternal_a day_n that_o phenix-like_a he_o out_o of_o mouldered_a dust_n may_v glorious_a rise_v to_o mingle_v with_o the_o just_a the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n give_v way_n by_o death_n prince_n charles_n his_o only_a survive_a son_n be_v immediate_o proclaim_v and_o crown_v at_o westminster_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o be_v solemn_o marry_v to_o henrietta_n maria_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o french_a king_n who_o he_o have_v see_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o paris_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o marriage_n be_v over_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o show_v his_o resentment_n of_o the_o affront_v he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o anno_fw-la 1625_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n wherein_o after_o some_o strong_a debate_n about_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o religion_n the_o king_n have_v two_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o and_o a_o fleet_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n which_o spoil_v and_o great_o endamage_v the_o spanish_a coast_n but_o although_o the_o war_n be_v just_a and_o honourable_a yet_o upon_o the_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o august_n follow_v they_o deny_v a_o far_a supply_n whereupon_o he_o endeavour_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lawyer_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o way_n of_o tonage_n but_o the_o parliament_n forbid_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o merchant_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n mandate_n however_o the_o king_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n set_v out_o another_o fleet_n and_o great_o distress_v the_o spaniard_n but_o among_o other_o some_o french_a ship_n be_v sink_v burn_a or_o take_v they_o seize_v the_o english_a effect_n in_o their_o port_n by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n whereupon_o the_o french_a be_v command_v to_o leave_v england_n but_z mounseur_fw-fr basompire_n come_v ambassador_n prevail_v to_o have_v many_o of_o they_o recall_v yet_o all_o commerce_n cease_v between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o the_o french_a great_o oppress_v the_o rocheller_n which_o make_v they_o humble_o supplicate_v king_n charles_n assistance_n who_o send_v a_o good_a power_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n but_o the_o french_a be_v strong_o encamp_v and_o fortify_v in_o rhee_n the_o english_a return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n considerable_a and_o the_o parliament_n again_o complain_v of_o several_a grievance_n whereupon_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o new_a force_n raise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n but_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v about_o to_o embark_v he_o be_v stab_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o english_a adventurer_n at_o portsmouth_n for_o which_o the_o murderer_n be_v execute_v seem_v to_o approve_v off_o and_o glory_n in_o the_o fact_n to_o the_o last_o and_o thus_o unhappy_o fall_v this_o duke_n that_o have_v be_v the_o darling_n favourite_n of_o two_o king_n anno_fw-la 1630_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n afterward_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n and_o since_o our_o sovereign_a monarch_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n at_o his_o birth_n a_o bright_a star_n appear_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1633_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o birth_n be_v a_o little_a eclipse_v by_o the_o misunderstanding_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o opposition_n make_v in_o payment_n of_o ship-money_n though_o ten_o judge_n have_v give_v their_o vote_n for_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o great_a commotion_n in_o scotland_n arise_v about_o the_o service-book_n of_o common-prayer_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n as_o usual_a in_o england_n for_o when_o the_o dean_n come_v to_o read_v it_o in_o st._n giles_n church_n at_o edinburgh_n he_o narrow_o escape_v his_o brain_n be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o people_n throw_v stool_n chair_n and_o cudgel_n at_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n who_o get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o appease_v they_o fare_v any_o better_a and_o so_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v the_o tumult_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o quell_v it_o which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o scot_n in_o arm_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o lorder_n and_o submit_v and_o a_o peace_n thereupon_o be_v conclude_v but_o soon_o after_o fall_v to_o covenant_v and_o raise_v new_a commotion_n the_o which_o and_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v the_o native_a irish_a a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o commit_v a_o most_o horrible_a massacre_n on_o the_o english_a throughout_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v about_o 200000_o of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n before_o any_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v behead_v upon_o a_o attaindure_n of_o parliament_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o king_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o sit_v during_o their_o pleasure_n such_o heat_n ensue_v and_o such_o tumult_n withal_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o can_v consist_v with_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o windsor_n to_o avoid_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o threaten_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n pull_v down_o the_o organ_n and_o spoil_v the_o vestment_n and_o ornament_n of_o worship_n in_o westminster-abby_n and_o during_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o parliament_n have_v put_v the_o country_n in_o arm_n and_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n most_o of_o
dorcetshire_n with_o about_o fourscore_o man_n and_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o by_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o the_o papist_n under_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o king_n who_o have_v profess_v himself_o open_o to_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a of_o his_o declaration_n be_v print_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o for_o print_v which_o one_o mr._n desney_n a_o counsellor_n be_v seize_v and_o try_v at_o the_o marshalsea_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v by_o the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a he_o be_v sentence_v and_o execute_v his_o head_n be_v afterward_o place_v on_o london_n bridge_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n increase_n his_o force_n in_o the_o west_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n not_o only_o the_o stand_a guard_n but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o new-raised_n force_n be_v send_v against_o he_o as_o likewise_o the_o scotch_a regiment_n send_v from_o holland_n when_o after_o sundry_a skirmish_n in_o which_o divers_a be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o six_o of_o july_n the_o duke_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n by_o a_o silent_a march_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v the_o king_n force_n encamp_v on_o sedgmore_n near_o bridgwater_n command_v the_o foot_n in_o person_n and_o order_v the_o lord_n grey_n with_o the_o horse_n to_o take_v a_o compass_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n but_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o early_a alarm_n after_o many_o brisk_a firing_n between_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o duke_n horse_n not_o come_v timely_o up_o the_o king_n horse_n enter_v the_o rank_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v break_v and_o disorder_v they_o so_o that_o about_o daylight_n they_o flee_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o a_o piteous_a slaughter_n ensue_v so_o that_o two_o thousand_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o duke_n with_o most_o of_o the_o commander_n escape_v the_o field_n but_o have_v be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o premium_fw-la of_o 5000_o l_o set_v upon_o his_o head_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n search_v for_o in_o the_o enclosure_n near_o holt_n lodge_n and_o after_o divers_a attempt_n to_o escape_v be_v take_v and_o by_o easy_a march_n bring_v to_o white-hall_n and_o by_o the_o council_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o three_o day_n after_o bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n where_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o very_a christian-like_a and_o heroic_a speech_n he_o have_v his_o head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o five_o stroke_n so_o barbarous_a be_v his_o execution_n the_o body_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a and_o much_o lament_a nobleman_n in_o who_o vein_n flow_v by_o the_o father_n side_n the_o royal_a blood_n be_v put_v into_o a_o hearse_n in_o order_n to_o its_o interment_n but_o this_o execution_n allay_v not_o the_o fury_n of_o some_o person_n for_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n jeffries_n and_o other_o be_v send_v into_o the_o west_n to_o try_v such_o as_o escape_v military_a execution_n cause_v about_o 300_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o divers_a place_n among_o who_o the_o lady_n lile_n be_v behead_v at_o winchester_n for_o harbour_v some_o person_n who_o have_v escape_v the_o battle_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o woman_n be_v burn_v at_o tyburn_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n during_o these_o proceed_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v rout_v in_o scotland_n take_v in_o a_o pond_n and_o behead_v at_o edenburg_n rumbold_n the_o malster_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o quarter_n send_v to_o england_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o london_n colonel_n ayloffe_n and_o mr._n nelthorp_n be_v send_v prisoner_n and_o execute_v one_o before_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o other_o before_o gray's-inn_n and_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o after_o its_o prorogation_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o sundry_a good_a service_n several_a roman_a catholic_n officer_n have_v do_v he_o he_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v continue_v in_o their_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o parliament_n be_v very_o earnest_a to_o have_v they_o remove_v and_o pardon_v grant_v they_o for_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o act_v contrary_a to_o law_n as_o not_o be_v qualify_v for_o place_n of_o trust_n without_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n however_o they_o be_v continue_v and_o the_o parliament_n soon_o after_o dissolve_v a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n come_v to_o england_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v rumour_v that_o father_n petre_n a_o jesuit_n be_v get_v to_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o divers_a person_n be_v try_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o which_o alderman_n cornish_a suffer_v in_o cheapside_n and_o charles_n bateman_n a_o chirurgeon_n at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o dissenter_n be_v severe_o prosecute_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o popish_a priest_n begin_v to_o build_v they_o chapel_n in_o limestreet_n bucklersbury_a st._n john_n and_o southwark_n promise_v themselves_o no_o less_o than_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o some_o people_n be_v punish_v for_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n the_o city_n train_v band_n be_v order_v on_o sunday_n etc._n etc._n to_o guard_v those_o house_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v a_o dispense_v power_n in_o the_o king_n papist_n throughout_o the_o nation_n be_v put_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o office_n without_o take_v the_o oath_n especial_o after_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n haleâ—_n at_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n where_o the_o verdict_n go_v for_o he_o &c_n &c_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n oâ—_n england_n seem_v not_o well_o please_v there_o follow_v a_o unexpected_a close_n with_o the_o dissenter_n and_o a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v for_o toleration_n or_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o a_o promise_n to_o establish_v it_o by_o law_n the_o church_n of_o england-man_n we_o almost_o every_o where_o displace_v and_o papist_n and_o dissenter_n place_v in_o their_o stead_n most_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n turn_v out_o and_o a_o precedent_n impose_v on_o it_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v â—erected_v to_o censure_v the_o clergy_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v suspend_v and_o most_o of_o the_o corporation_n have_v their_o charter_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n some_o of_o they_o be_v short_o after_o restore_v with_o alteration_n the_o stand_a force_n be_v increase_v campaign_n be_v hold_v on_o hounslow_n heath_n to_o exercise_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o king_n design_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n the_o people_n be_v question_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whether_o they_o will_v themselves_o if_o choose_v or_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v away_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o six_o other_o bishop_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n â—nd_v afterward_o try_v at_o the_o king's-bench_n bar_n but_o acquit_v for_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o revoke_v his_o order_n of_o read_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o church_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o during_o their_o imprisonment_n we_o have_v news_n that_o â—he_v queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n for_o which_o 〈◊〉_d thanksgiving_n day_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o conduit_n in_o london_n run_v with_o wine_n as_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o place_n and_o the_o ambassador_n in_o foreign_a court_n make_v great_a rejoice_v but_o whilst_o this_o â—oy_n last_v at_o court_n and_o thing_n be_v make_v ready_a or_o the_o call_n a_o parliament_n news_n come_v that_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o holland_n with_o a_o design_n â—o_o pass_v a_o army_n into_o england_n which_o change_v the_o â—ace_n of_o affair_n for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o â—f_a place_n of_o trust_n be_v restore_v the_o bishop_n be_v receive_v into_o savour_n the_o charter_n of_o london_n and_o other_o charter_n be_v restore_v deposition_n be_v take_v relate_v to_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o enroll_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a no_n papist_n shall_v be_v a_o member_n in_o parliament_n with_o many_o other_o concession_n and_o great_a levys_n be_v make_v for_o sea_n and_o land_n however_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n without_o much_o interruption_n come_v to_o torbay_n in_o
richard_n be_v no_o way_n dismay_v but_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n offer_v the_o saladine_n battle_n which_o be_v refuse_v whereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o jerusalem_n but_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v disert_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o the_o french_a king_n leave_v as_o his_o general_n with_o part_n of_o the_o force_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n as_o burgundy_n himself_o declare_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v the_o english_a shall_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o win_v jerusalem_n which_o great_o grieve_v the_o king_n that_o so_o famous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v miscarry_v through_o malice_n and_o emulation_n and_o while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o melancholy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o knight_n mount_v a_o high_a sandy_a hill_n say_v come_v hither_o sir_n and_o i_o will_v show_v you_o jerusalem_n but_o the_o king_n at_o these_o word_n cover_v his_o face_n and_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n say_v ah_o my_o lord_n god_n i_o beseech_v thou_o that_o i_o may_v not_o see_v thy_o holy_a city_n jerusalem_n because_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o deliver_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o enemy_n however_o he_o make_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o the_o saladine_n which_o include_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v what_o they_o possess_v and_o so_o sell_v the_o isle_n of_o cypruss_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n for_o 30000_o mark_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n have_v obtain_v the_o nominal_a title_n of_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o guy_n of_o lusigâ—am_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o title_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n claim_v at_o this_o day_n but_o without_o power_n or_o effect_v one_o thing_n be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v forget_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n above_o all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n though_o many_o great_a potentate_n have_v be_v there_o before_o he_o bring_v terror_n and_o dread_n upon_o the_o saracen_n for_o when_o at_o any_o time_n their_o child_n cry_v they_o to_o quiet_v they_o will_v say_v king_n richard_z be_v come_v and_o will_v have_v you_o nay_o when_o their_o horse_n stumble_v they_o will_v cry_v ha_o jade_n you_o think_v king_n richard_n be_v in_o the_o way_n king_n richard_z as_o be_v say_v returning_z home_n with_o his_o fair_a queen_n berengaria_n be_v separate_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o histria_n by_o a_o storm_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v break_v and_o in_o no_o condition_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n he_o in_o disguise_n of_o a_o merchant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o knight_n templer_n resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o land_n but_o be_v too_o lavish_a in_o his_o expense_n that_o raise_v a_o suspicion_n of_o his_o be_v of_o great_a quality_n so_o that_o near_o vienna_n he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o order_n of_o leopold_n the_o archduke_n who_o standard_n he_o have_v throw_v down_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o ptolomais_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o for_o 60000_o mark_n and_o be_v ransom_v after_o sixteen_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o very_o bad_a usage_n at_o 160000_o pound_n to_o pay_v which_o a_o great_a tax_n be_v levy_v throughout_o england_n yet_o joyful_o disburse_v by_o the_o people_n who_o suffer_v under_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o great_o desire_v the_o return_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o philip_n of_o france_n have_v notice_n he_o be_v at_o large_a send_v to_o tell_v john_n king_n richard_n brother_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o rule_n during_o his_o captivity_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v let_v loose_a and_o although_o several_a wait_n be_v lay_v to_o entrap_v and_o retake_v he_o after_o security_n be_v give_v for_o the_o money_n he_o land_v safe_a at_o sandwich_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o he_o as_o likewise_o by_o his_o subject_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o queen_n eleanor_n his_o mother_n who_o by_o her_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o authority_n have_v secure_v the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o absence_n from_o the_o total_a usurpation_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o now_o haste_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o submit_v himself_o be_v free_o forgive_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o thy_o fault_n may_v be_v so_o forget_v of_o i_o as_o thou_o thyself_o may_v keep_v in_o memory_n wherein_o thou_o have_v offend_v and_o thereupon_o take_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n he_o restore_v his_o forfeit_a possession_n who_o from_o that_o time_n become_v firm_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o do_v he_o faithful_a service_n especial_o against_o the_o french_a who_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o give_v king_n richard_n upon_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v war_v upon_o his_o country_n of_o normandy_n anjou_n etc._n etc._n stir_v up_o in_o his_o absence_n many_o discension_n and_o disorder_n in_o england_n when_o in_o one_o of_o the_o skirmish_n take_v the_o bishop_n of_o bevois_n prisoner_n complete_o arm_v the_o pope_n intercee_v by_o letter_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n as_o he_o term_v the_o bishop_n when_o the_o king_n in_o a_o merry_a humour_n send_v his_o habergeon_n curiass_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o armour_n he_o be_v take_v in_o and_o order_v the_o bearer_n in_o the_o word_n of_o joseph_n brethren_n to_o say_v this_o we_o find_v see_v if_o it_o be_v thy_o son_n coat_n or_o not_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n earnest_o reply_v they_o belong_v not_o to_o his_o son_n nor_o to_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o some_o imp_n of_o mars_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v free_v himself_o as_o he_o can_v for_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v have_v no_o further_o hand_n in_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v oblige_v to_o ransom_v himself_o with_o a_o large_a sum_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n at_o gysor_n give_v the_o french_a a_o great_a overthrow_n take_v 100_o knight_n and_o servetor_n on_o horseback_n thirty_o man_n at_o arm_n 200_o great_a horse_n whereof_o 140_o have_v barb_n and_o caparison_n arm_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n kill_v a_o great_a number_n many_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o here_o the_o king_n in_o person_n do_v wonder_n bear_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o lance_n matthew_n d'_fw-fr monmerancy_n alan_n d'_fw-fr rusci_fw-la foulk_n d'_fw-fr giserval_n and_o make_v they_o prisoner_n and_o after_o this_o victory_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n that_o have_v since_o become_v the_o motto_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n viz._n diu_n &_o mondroit_fw-fr not_o we_o say_v he_o have_v gain_v this_o victory_n but_o god_n and_o our_o right_n but_o now_o the_o fatal_a time_n approach_v that_o be_v to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o shade_n of_o death_n for_o hear_v the_o count_n of_o limogen_n have_v find_v in_o one_o of_o his_o lordship_n a_o great_a treasure_n of_o silver_n he_o send_v to_o he_o for_o it_o as_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n but_o the_o count_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o send_v he_o above_o one_o half_a which_o incense_a the_o king_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n of_o chauluz_o at_o which_o siege_n he_o be_v shoot_v by_o a_o square_a arrow_n out_o of_o a_o steel_n bow_n into_o the_o shoulder_n yet_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o arcubalaster_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o bold_o own_v the_o shot_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o two_o brethren_n which_o incite_v he_o to_o revenge_v their_o death_n in_o a_o honourable_a way_n whereupon_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o undaunted_a confidence_n of_o this_o bertram_z d'_fw-fr guidon_n not_o only_o forgive_v he_o the_o fact_n but_o order_v he_o 100_o shilling_n yet_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o surgeon_n the_o wound_n prove_v mortal_a when_o the_o king_n perceive_v his_o end_n to_o approach_v he_o great_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o then_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n expire_v anno_fw-la 1199_o have_v before_o give_v order_n that_o his_o bowel_n shall_v be_v bury_v among_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n of_o poctiou_n as_o those_o that_o deserve_v his_o worst_a part_n his_o heart_n at_o rouen_n which_o city_n have_v always_o be_v constant_a and_o loyal_a to_o he_o and_o his_o body_n at_o font_n everard_n there_o to_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v some_o time_n disobedient_a and_o for_o which_o he_o great_o reprove_v himself_o this_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n guin_n and_o aquitain_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n
the_o next_o day_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v yet_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o head_v the_o baron_n army_n carrying_z the_o king_n about_o with_o he_o as_o his_o prisoner_n get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a hold_n these_o proceed_n in_o england_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o pope_n revenue_n he_o send_v cardinal_n ottobon_n his_o legate_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n but_o they_o for_o a_o while_o despise_v it_o yet_o soon_o after_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o many_o of_o they_o come_v over_o to_o prince_n edw._n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n so_o that_o he_o enclose_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n camp_n at_o evesham_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o battle_n where_o the_o earl_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o his_o life_n and_o have_v his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n chap_v off_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o this_o overthrow_n the_o king_n be_v rescue_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o to_o heal_v the_o long_a division_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o winchester_n by_o who_o approbation_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o charter_n of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n that_o have_v prove_v disloyal_a and_o the_o legate_n proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n worcester_z and_o chichester_n for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o now_o prince_n edward_n with_o a_o great_a train_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o king_n more_o firm_o to_o settle_v the_o nation_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o marlborough_n where_o the_o statute_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v enact_v but_o have_v be_v at_o norwich_n to_o quiet_a a_o tumult_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v burn_v the_o priory_n church_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n in_o suffolk_n and_o after_o a_o short_a languishment_n die_v anno_fw-la 1272._o from_o whence_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n this_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o guyenne_n and_o aquitain_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o king_n john_n his_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o provence_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n edmund_n richard_z who_o die_v young_a also_o john_n william_n and_z henry_n margaret_z marry_v to_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n beatrix_n marry_v to_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o katherine_n who_o die_v young_a he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 19_o of_o october_n 1216._o and_o reign_v 56_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n be_v the_o 65th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v the_o 27_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v very_o charitable_o give_v and_o found_v many_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o his_o time_n four_o sun_n appear_v from_o the_o rise_n to_o the_o set_v after_o which_o follow_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o eighteen_o jew_n be_v hang_v for_o crucify_a a_o child_n and_o other_o severe_o punish_v for_o circumcise_n another_o that_o have_v be_v christen_v thus_o die_v three_o henry_n when_o on_o england_n stage_n he_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n near_o a_o long_o live_v age_n the_o long_a reign_n the_o nation_n ever_o behold_v yet_o life_n wound_v off_o by_o time_n the_o cedar_n fell_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n be_v war_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o do_v wonder_n in_o his_o own_o person_n insomuch_o that_o the_o saracen_n dread_v his_o prowess_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n under_o a_o feign_a friendship_n send_v a_o villain_n to_o assassinate_v he_o who_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o deliver_v he_o a_o letter_n stab_v he_o in_o three_o place_n in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o poison_a dagger_n and_o have_v repeat_v the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n strike_v he_o down_o with_o his_o foot_n whereupon_o his_o guard_n come_v in_o and_o cut_v the_o wretch_n in_o piece_n as_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o floor_n yet_o these_o wound_n by_o the_o surgeon_n be_v account_v mortal_a unless_o some_o one_o will_v hazard_v his_o own_o life_n by_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n but_o when_o every_o one_o shrink_v back_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v from_o accompany_v he_o in_o that_o tedious_a journey_n cheerful_o undertake_v it_o and_o effect_v the_o cure_n without_o any_o injury_n do_v to_o herself_o for_o which_o generous_a undertake_n he_o raise_v cross_n and_o monument_n to_o her_o memory_n in_o england_n the_o news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n no_o soon_o reach_v he_o but_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n he_o return_v to_o england_n where_o together_o with_o his_o queen_n he_o be_v crown_v by_o robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o who_o coronation_n 500_o horse_n be_v let_v loose_a in_o a_o large_a forest_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o those_o that_o first_o catch_v they_o and_o upon_o notice_n the_o welsh_a be_v in_o arm_n he_o march_v against_o they_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v lewelin_n their_o prince_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n who_o head_n crown_v with_o ivy_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o tower_n and_o utter_o subdue_a those_o mountainier_n he_o make_v his_o son_n edward_n bear_v among_o they_o at_o caernarvon_n prince_n of_o the_o country_n and_o go_v for_o france_n he_o sit_v as_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o land_n and_o territory_n he_o hold_v there_o and_o upon_o his_o return_n banish_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o for_o bring_v in_o base_a money_n and_o exact_v extortion_n alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n sister_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o lord_n bruce_n and_o balliol_n for_o want_v of_o other_o heir_n stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o kingdom_n edward_n by_o his_o authority_n become_v umpire_n and_o adjudge_v it_o to_o the_o latter_a promise_v to_o support_v his_o right_n by_o arm_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o become_v his_o homager_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o throne_n to_o please_v his_o people_n who_o fear_v the_o english_a greatness_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n with_o france_n and_o suffer_v his_o people_n to_o enter_v the_o north_n part_n of_o of_o england_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n edward_n drive_v they_o back_o with_o great_a slaughter_n enter_v scotland_n and_o make_v such_o terrible_a destruction_n that_o the_o city_n and_o town_n for_o the_o most_o part_n surrender_v the_o scotch_a noble_n sue_v for_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o berwick_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o king_n swear_v to_o be_v true_a subject_n to_o he_o for_o ever_o after_o seal_v a_o solemn_a instrument_n to_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n leave_v john_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o surry_n and_o sussex_n as_o his_o viceroy_n in_o that_o kingdom_n send_v john_n balliol_n the_o late_a king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o cloth_n of_o state_n burn_v their_o record_n abrogate_a their_o law_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o their_o divine_a service_n and_o transplant_n their_o learned_a man_n to_o oxford_n he_o bring_v likewise_o the_o marble_n chair_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o schone_n and_o send_v it_o to_o westminster_n upon_o which_o be_v write_v this_o prophetical_a distich_n ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la wherever_o this_o stone_n the_o scot_n shall_v place_v find_v there_o shall_v he_o reign_v for_o there_o his_o rule_n be_v assign_v this_o be_v verify_v in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o of_o that_o in_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n go_v into_o france_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n as_o the_o french_a have_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v especial_o in_o gascoign_n the_o scot_n rebel_v and_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o william_n wallis_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o a_o advantage_n near_o strivel_a bridge_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v among_o other_o hugh_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n the_o treasurer_n and_o have_v flay_v he_o divide_v his_o skin_n in_o parcel_n among_o they_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o revenge_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o outrage_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n return_n at_o which_o time_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n give_v the_o scot_n a_o day_n to_o appear_v but_o they_o
neglect_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v mount_v his_o horse_n startle_v and_o throw_v he_o break_v by_o a_o spurn_n of_o his_o heel_n two_o of_o the_o king_n rib_n yet_o without_o delay_n he_o remount_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n charge_v quite_o through_o their_o army_n with_o such_o slaughter_n that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o in_o rout_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o action_n near_o fawkirk_n 70000_o scots_a be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n yield_v to_o king_n edward_n when_o return_v victorious_a to_o england_n he_o in_o parliament_n restore_v mogna_n charta_n and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la agree_v that_o no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o grant_n leave_v out_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la viz._n save_v the_o right_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o set_v balliol_n at_o liberty_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a absolute_o to_o subject_n and_o annex_v scotland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n raise_v another_o powerful_a army_n against_o which_o the_o scot_n not_o able_a to_o make_v head_n retire_v and_o as_o their_o last_o refuge_n entreat_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o inhibition_n which_o according_o be_v send_v but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o regard_v they_o that_o he_o in_o a_o great_a passon_n swear_v he_o will_v not_o desist_v and_o when_o they_o urge_v it_o far_o that_o if_o he_o persevere_v the_o pope_n will_v take_v it_o upon_o himself_o he_o with_o a_o disdainful_a smile_n reply_v what!_o have_v you_o do_v homage_n to_o i_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o do_v you_o now_o suppose_v that_o i_o can_v be_v terrify_v with_o threaten_n as_o if_o like_o one_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v i_o will_v let_v the_o right_n which_o i_o have_v go_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n let_v i_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o if_o i_o do_v i_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v consume_v all_o scotland_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n this_o resolute_a protestation_n so_o terrify_v the_o scot_n that_o they_o only_o reply_v for_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o the_o king_n to_o justify_v his_o proceed_v send_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o rome_n so_o that_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v from_o all_o saint_n to_o whitsuntide_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o so_o content_v before_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln_n by_o the_o general_n consent_v defend_v his_o proceed_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o have_v not_o exhibit_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o in_o form_n of_o judgement_n or_o submit_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o cause_n but_o rather_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o its_o merit_n and_o justice_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n require_v the_o king_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o decision_n for_o matter_n of_o claim_n the_o peer_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v entire_o refer_v it_o signify_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n for_o any_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n before_o any_o tribunal_n under_o heaven_n and_o that_o by_o send_v deputy_n and_o attorney_n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o shall_v make_v the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n doubtful_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherision_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n they_o will_v maintain_v against_o all_o man_n and_o this_o be_v subscribe_v at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1301._o by_o no_o less_o than_o 100_o peer_n so_o that_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o perceive_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o loath_a to_o break_v with_o england_n give_v over_o his_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o scot_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o business_n whereupon_o the_o king_n make_v the_o lord_n segrave_n custos_fw-la of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o scot_n thereupon_o grow_v impatient_a take_v arm_n and_o overthrow_v the_o custos_fw-la take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rescue_v by_o sir_n robert_n nevil_n yet_o this_o make_a king_n edward_n set_v forward_o with_o a_o army_n which_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o scotland_n that_o he_o march_v through_o the_o kingdom_n from_o roxborow_n to_o cathiness_n 300_o mile_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n betake_v themselves_o upon_o his_o approach_n to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n the_o king_n thus_o absolute_a in_o scotland_n have_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wallis_n their_o ringleader_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o at_o westminster_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o rebel_a against_o the_o king_n his_o law_n full_a sovereign_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o quarter_n send_v into_o scotland_n and_o set_v up_o in_o divers_a remarkable_a place_n after_o who_o death_n bruce_n that_o have_v contend_v with_o balliol_n for_o the_o kingdom_n head_v the_o scot_n and_o gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n but_o be_v rout_v by_o aymery_n de_fw-fr valence_n one_o of_o king_n edward_n captain_n and_o force_v into_o the_o orcades_n where_o he_o live_v a_o obscure_a life_n with_o much_o hardship_n till_o he_o find_v another_o opportunity_n to_o head_n his_o countryman_n and_o do_v many_o noble_a exploit_n which_o draw_v king_n edward_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o in_o his_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o carlisle_n where_o find_v the_o near_a approach_n of_o death_n he_o charge_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v industrious_a to_o bring_v the_o scot_n under_o the_o english_a obedience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n along_o with_o he_o through_o scotland_n the_o better_a to_o render_v he_o victorious_a command_v on_o pain_n of_o his_o curse_n not_o without_o common_a consent_n to_o recall_v out_o of_o banishment_n pierce_n gavestone_n and_o far_o enjoin_v he_o to_o send_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n accompany_v with_o 149_o knight_n and_o their_o train_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v lay_v up_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v turn_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o remove_v from_o carlisle_n to_o bury_v upon_o the_o sand_n he_o there_o die_v of_o a_o dissentery_n anno_fw-la 1307._o and_o his_o body_n bury_v at_o westminster_n this_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_n and_z eleanor_z who_o die_v young_a he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1272._o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 12_o day_n die_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o 69th_o of_o his_o age._n thus_o do_v grim_a death_n close_o up_o our_o monarch_n eye_n from_o who_o no_o mortal_a may_v can_v take_v the_o prize_n in_o arm_n renown_v the_o world_n his_o fame_n have_v hear_v belove_v by_o most_o and_o by_o all_o mankind_n fear_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v call_v edward_n of_o caernavon_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1307_o
down_o and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o french_a that_o guard_v the_o far_a shoar_n he_o enter_v the_o water_n at_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n crying_z he_o that_o love_v i_o let_v he_o follow_v so_o march_v towards_o cressie_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ponthieu_n he_o understand_v the_o french_a king_n be_v advance_v with_o 100000_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o two_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o which_o make_v king_n edward_n divid_v his_o force_n into_o three_o battalion_n give_v the_o van_n in_o charge_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n through_o the_o warlike_a action_n that_o attend_v his_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o middle_a battalion_n he_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n arundel_n and_o northhampton_n and_o the_o last_o he_o retain_v himself_o place_v his_o carriage_n in_o the_o rear_n command_v every_o man_n to_o leave_v his_o horse_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n as_o resolve_v either_o to_o win_v the_o victory_n or_o die_v as_o for_o the_o french_a army_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alencon_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o vanguard_n king_n philip_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n of_o the_o rear_n and_o no_o soon_o the_o charge_n be_v sound_v but_o a_o bloody_a conflict_n ensue_v whilst_o king_n edward_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o his_o battalion_n to_o behold_v the_o event_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o french_a horse_n charge_v with_o great_a fury_n make_v the_o prince_n give_v way_n and_o have_v almost_o enclose_v his_o battalion_n which_o make_v the_o noble_n that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o person_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n his_o son_n be_v in_o when_o demand_v only_o whether_o the_o prince_n be_v alive_a and_o certify_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instead_o of_o send_v the_o succour_n demand_v he_o reply_v let_v they_o send_v no_o more_o to_o i_o for_o any_o adventure_n that_o may_v befall_v whilst_o my_o son_n be_v alive_a but_o let_v they_o either_o vanquish_v or_o die_v because_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o glorious_a day_n shall_v be_v sole_o he_o if_o god_n suffer_v he_o to_o survive_v this_o resolute_a return_n not_o only_o make_v the_o english_a obstinate_a in_o fight_v but_o repent_v they_o have_v send_v to_o require_v aid_n wherefore_o redouble_v their_o fury_n the_o french_a be_v overthrow_v on_o heap_n especial_o by_o the_o shower_n of_o arrow_n that_o continual_o pour_v upon_o they_o from_o whence_o such_o a_o rout_n and_o disorder_n ensue_v that_o their_o horse_n trample_v down_o their_o foot_n so_o that_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o nothing_o remain_v for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o fly_a french_a man_n and_o the_o field_n be_v entire_o win_v the_o king_n advance_v and_o embrace_v his_o son_n encourage_v he_o to_o future_a glory_n by_o so_o prosperous_a a_o beginning_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v eleven_o prince_n and_o about_o 1500_o baron_n knight_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n here_o fall_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o majorâ—u_n earl_n of_o alencon_n duke_n of_o lorain_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n earl_n of_o flanders_n earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o dauphin_n of_o vienois_n the_o earl_n of_o sancerrer_n and_o harecourt_n the_o earl_n of_o aumarl_n and_o nevers_n with_o six_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n and_z archbishop_z of_o rouen_n and_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n about_o 30000._o the_o english_a lose_v not_o above_o five_o thousand_o and_o among_o they_o none_o of_o considerable_a note_n the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o french_a march_v to_o calais_n and_o strait_o besiege_v it_o yet_o permit_v about_o 1508_o starveling_n who_o the_o governor_n have_v turn_v out_o to_o spare_v provision_n free_a passage_n relieve_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o money_n and_o now_o the_o french_a find_v their_o own_o weakness_n deal_v underhand_o stir_v up_o the_o scot_n that_o so_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o king_n force_n near_a home_n but_o they_o be_v encounter_v near_o durham_n be_v overthrow_v and_o their_o king_n david_n take_v prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o strathern_n the_o constable_n marshal_z chamberlain_z and_o chancellor_n with_o many_o other_o noble_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_a prisoner_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n fife_n weigton_n southerland_n and_o mentieth_n and_o king_n edward_n be_v still_o in_o france_n send_v party_n abroad_o under_o several_a general_n who_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o french_a insomuch_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quite_o dishearten_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o field_n force_v worsted_n but_o their_o town_n drop_v away_o very_o fast_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o considerable_a one_o of_o brigerac_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o lancaster_n command_v the_o force_n promise_v the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n that_o when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v every_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o plunder_n of_o the_o first_o house_n he_o enter_v when_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o common_a soldier_n break_v into_o the_o mint-master_n store_n and_o there_o find_v great_a store_n of_o coin_a and_o uncoined_a gold_n and_o silver_n insomuch_o that_o not_o know_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o he_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o his_o fortune_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o generous_o refuse_v say_v that_o his_o word_n be_v past_a and_o he_o will_v not_o recall_v it_o and_o the_o king_n have_v lie_v eleven_o month_n before_o calais_n have_v it_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o news_n that_o sir_n walter_n de_fw-fr bendley_n have_v vanquish_v the_o marshal_n of_o france_n slain_z 13_o lord_n 140_o knight_n 100_o esquire_n and_o make_v 9_o lord_n prisoner_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o note_n so_o that_o the_o french_a sue_v for_o peace_n and_o offer_v extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a it_o be_v accord_v upon_o sundry_a article_n and_o limitation_n but_o the_o french_a not_o long_o observe_v they_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o more_o dreadful_a than_o before_o for_o king_n edward_n who_o have_v withdraw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n enter_v again_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n lay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o waste_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n die_v and_o john_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o his_o give_v the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n king_n edward_z to_o counter-balance_n he_o give_v it_o to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n command_v he_o to_o defend_v it_o who_o pass_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n take_v most_o of_o the_o town_n with_o little_a resistance_n when_o heighten_v with_o the_o success_n he_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o burges_n in_o berry_n but_o in_o his_o return_n to_o bourdeaux_n john_n the_o french_a king_n oppose_v he_o with_o a_o very_a numerous_a army_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v six_o to_o one_o in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n the_o archbishop_z of_o sens_n with_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n bear_v armoury_n and_o in_o the_o fight_n be_v slay_v fifty_o two_o lord_n one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n together_o with_o the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v ever_o the_o fate_n of_o france_n to_o have_v the_o loss_n fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o nobility_n and_o after_o many_o other_o advantage_n gain_v the_o prince_n settle_v his_o affair_n return_v to_o england_n with_o his_o prisoner_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o henry_n picard_n be_v then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n feast_v four_o king_n viz._n of_o england_n france_n scotland_n and_o cyprus_n and_o eight_o day_n be_v take_v up_o in_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o king_n not_o think_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o france_n sufficient_o secure_v send_v over_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1100_o sail_n and_o come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n he_o knight_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n in_o military_a achievement_n 400_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n but_o at_o length_n through_o many_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v ever_o release_v unto_o king_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o claim_v they_o have_v to_o the_o
about_o sundry_a article_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n that_o stand_v out_o may_v fall_v he_o get_v they_o subscribe_v at_o nottingham_n by_o robert_n trisilian_n chief_a justiciar_n robert_n belknap_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthrop_n and_o william_n burgh_n justiciars_n as_o likewise_o by_o john_n lecton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n whereupon_o he_o proclaim_v they_o traitor_n and_o both_o side_n arm_v but_o the_o king_n find_v the_o lord_n too_o powerful_a for_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v discover_v the_o snare_n he_o have_v lay_v to_o entrap_v they_o think_v it_o no_o time_n to_o oppose_v his_o small_a number_n against_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o shut_v himself_o up_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o store_n for_o his_o subsistence_n if_o thing_n come_v to_o far_a extremity_n the_o king_n withdraw_v the_o lord_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o assemble_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v that_o if_o he_o leave_v not_o the_o tower_n and_o come_v quick_o to_o they_o that_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o settle_v and_o order_v they_o will_v proceed_v to_o choose_v a_o king_n that_o shall_v and_o will_v hearken_v to_o and_o the_o judgement_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o peer_n this_o though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n constrain_v he_o to_o meet_v they_o at_o westminster_n and_o after_o some_o debate_n consent_v to_o remove_v from_o his_o person_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n zouch_v and_o beaumond_n and_o many_o other_o with_o certain_a chargeable_a court-lady_n who_o be_v maintain_v as_o spy_n upon_o the_o action_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o subscribe_v of_o the_o article_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n but_o trisilian_n take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v yet_o be_v apprehend_v he_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n sentence_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n pursuant_n to_o that_o sentence_n as_o one_o that_o have_v wheedle_v in_o the_o rest_n to_o a_o compliance_n he_o be_v convey_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v by_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a executioner_n and_o many_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o evil_a counselour_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o people_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a favourite_n be_v likewise_o confiscate_v but_o the_o scot_n at_o the_o same_o time_n invade_v the_o northern_a part_n the_o proceed_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o to_o the_o height_n as_o be_v otherways_o intend_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o scale_n turn_v for_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o former_a law_n and_o all_o partscular_a charter_n of_o pardon_n be_v disannul_v and_o take_v away_o from_o thomas_n duke_n gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o other_o for_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o erterprise_n and_o all_o the_o justiciar_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o king_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o danger_n and_o scandal_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o the_o article_n they_o have_v sign_v be_v ratify_v and_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v against_o they_o proclaim_v traitor_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundâ—l_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o the_o like_a cause_n be_v banish_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n arrest_v and_o carry_v to_o calais_n where_o he_o be_v private_o make_v away_o and_o the_o king_n create_v himself_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o to_o his_o escutcheon_n royal_a add_v the_o armoury_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n create_v his_o cousin_n henry_n duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v not_o long_o after_o accuse_v by_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z for_o speak_v dangerous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_z mowbray_z constant_o affirm_v what_o hereford_n deny_v the_o combat_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o it_o prepare_v but_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o list_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o defy_v each_o other_o to_o death_n the_o king_n throw_v down_o his_o warder_n by_o that_o mean_n stay_v the_o combat_n change_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o order_n and_o banish_v they_o the_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n first_o for_o ten_o year_n then_o for_o six_o only_a constrain_a they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n immediate_o to_o depart_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n father_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o uncle_n to_o the_o king_n die_a he_o seize_v on_o all_o his_o wealth_n which_o be_v extreme_o considerable_a he_o be_v look_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a uncrowned_a head_n in_o europe_n long_o have_v not_o these_o thing_n pass_v before_o the_o irish_a fall_v into_o rebellion_n when_o to_o quiet_v they_o king_n richard_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o supply_v which_o he_o grievous_o oppress_v his_o subject_n by_o a_o heavy_a tax_n which_o beget_v no_o small_a hatred_n among_o the_o people_n so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o favour_v hereford_n now_o become_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v to_o he_o to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o discontent_n let_v he_o know_v that_o this_o be_v his_o time_n to_o make_v his_o fortune_n and_o he_o not_o delay_v the_o opportunity_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 2000_o english_a and_o foreigner_n land_v whilst_o king_n richard_n be_v busy_a in_o ireland_n and_o be_v immediate_o join_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n and_o declare_v as_o a_o specious_a pretence_n he_o come_v for_o no_o more_o than_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o people_n in_o compassion_n of_o his_o wrong_n flock_v about_o he_o from_o all_o part_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o his_o return_n from_o his_o irish_a expedition_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v the_o torrent_n be_v oblige_v to_o acquiess_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v bristol_n where_o bushy_n and_o green_n two_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a counselour_n be_v make_v prisoner_n they_o lose_v their_o head_n to_o please_v the_o multitude_n this_o alarmed_a king_n richard_n in_o ireland_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o hasten_v for_o england_n gather_v some_o troop_n in_o wales_n which_o he_o join_v to_o those_o he_o bring_v over_o but_o few_o of_o the_o noble_n come_v to_o his_o assistence_n and_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o torrent_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o disband_v and_o betake_v himself_o with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o follower_n to_o conwoth_n castle_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o demand_v honourable_a condition_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o if_o himself_o and_o eight_o more_o who_o he_o shall_v name_v may_v have_v allowance_n become_v their_o quality_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o a_o quiet_a private_a life_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o be_v promise_v what_o what_o be_v demand_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o his_o name_n to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n who_o conclude_v upon_o his_o resignation_n send_v a_o instrument_n to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o subscribe_v which_o be_v according_o do_v as_o likewise_o seal_v he_o put_v his_o signet_n ring_n upon_o the_o duke_n finger_n and_o after_o this_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n pass_v in_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n make_v his_o claim_n and_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o i_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o apurtenance_n as_o come_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o that_o justice_n which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n do_v send_v i_o by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v in_o point_n of_o perdition_n through_o default_n of_o government_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n after_o this_o claim_n henry_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o king_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n which_o be_v account_v the_o end_n of_o richard_n
fitz-walter_n battle_n at_o ferrybridg_n near_o pontefract_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o he_o be_v there_o with_o most_o of_o his_o man_n cut_v in_o piece_n by_o henry_n force_n when_o both_o army_n face_v on_o the_o plain_a between_o towton_n and_o saxton_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n they_o join_v battle_n that_o of_o edward_n consist_v of_o 48660_o man_n and_o henry_n of_o 60000_o but_o by_o the_o lancastrian_n mistake_v star_n for_o sun_n be_v the_o cognizance_n of_o each_o party_n and_o doubt_v some_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v so_o that_o those_o who_o remain_v lose_v the_o field_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n clifford_z nevel_n wells_n scales_n beaumond_n dacres_n grey_n willoughby_z fitzhug_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n about_o 357_o and_o in_o all_o 35091_o be_v the_o most_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a battle_n that_o have_v be_v fight_v upon_o this_o overthrow_n henry_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n james_n who_o sister_n prince_n edward_n not_o long_o after_o marry_v from_o scotland_n the_o queen_n sail_v to_o france_n to_o seek_v aid_n in_o that_o court_n and_o in_o mean_a while_n king_n edward_n return_v to_o london_n be_v a_o second_o time_n proclaim_v and_o call_v a_o parliament_n henry_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v disinherit_v and_o about_o forty_o three_o noble_n disinherit_v and_o attaint_v the_o queen_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n by_o her_o interest_n in_o france_n have_v by_o this_o time_n get_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n but_o sail_v for_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o make_v for_o england_n her_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n so_o that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v leave_v sole_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v gather_v march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v defeat_v at_o hege_o moor_n where_o sir_n ralph_n percy_n die_v say_v in_o allusion_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o king_n henry_n i_o have_v save_v the_o bird_n in_o my_o breast_n and_o another_o defeat_n happen_v at_o hexam_n fery_n fortune_n seem_v utter_o averse_a and_o that_o poor_a prince_n come_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o england_n in_o disguise_n be_v betray_v and_o apprehend_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n in_o wadington-hall_n and_o in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n bring_v to_o london_n with_o his_o leg_n bind_v under_o the_o horse_n belly_n and_o secure_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n king_n edward_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o henry_n conceive_v himself_o more_o secure_a send_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o woo_v for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n but_o whilst_o he_o earnest_o solicit_v and_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o perfection_n by_o obtain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o estate_n news_n come_v that_o king_n edward_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grey_n widow_z to_z sir_n john_n grey_z slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o st._n alban_n fight_v on_o the_o part_n of_o king_n henry_n with_o who_o he_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n upon_o her_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o he_o for_o her_o jointure_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o end_n without_o marriage_n that_o virtuous_a lady_n disdain_v to_o be_v the_o harlot_n even_o of_o a_o puissant_a king_n he_o resolve_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n by_o make_v she_o his_o wife_n this_o so_o sensible_o touch_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o reflect_v upon_o his_o honour_n in_o serve_v a_o master_n of_o so_o little_a constancy_n that_o although_o he_o have_v be_v main_o instrumental_a in_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o change_v his_o love_n into_o mortal_a hatred_n and_o work_v upon_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o favour_v his_o design_n and_o by_o secret_a practice_n they_o stir_v up_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o north_n where_o one_o robert_n huldren_n head_v 15000_o of_o the_o commons_o but_o he_o be_v execute_v sir_n john_n conyers_n undertake_v to_o head_n they_o proclaim_v as_o they_o pass_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v a_o unjust_a prince_n and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n when_o to_o surpress_v these_o disorder_n he_o send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o join_v battle_n near_o banbury_n and_o have_v be_v victorious_a have_v not_o one_o john_n clapham_n esq_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n come_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o display_v his_o master_n colour_n who_o cognisance_n be_v the_o white_a bear_n and_o by_o cry_v a_o warwick_n so_o dismay_v the_o welshman_n of_o who_o most_o of_o the_o army_n be_v compose_v that_o thereby_o think_v the_o earl_n be_v come_v in_o with_o his_o party_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v they_o to_o flight_n leave_v their_o general_n who_o valiant_o fight_v be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n sir_n robert_z herbert_z and_o ten_o other_o gentleman_n of_o note_n who_o lose_v their_o head_n at_o banbury_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o conyers_n and_o clapham_n anno_fw-la 1469._o the_o success_n of_o the_o northern_a man_n occasion_v they_o to_o rise_v in_o great_a number_n and_o a_o party_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o robert_n of_o ridisdale_n surprise_v the_o king_n manner_n of_o grafton_n sieze_v the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o queen_n father_n together_o with_o john_n his_o son_n who_o they_o behead_v at_o northampton_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o hasten_v with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o whilst_o the_o people_n be_v expect_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o bloody_a fight_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v which_o render_v the_o king_n more_o secure_a than_o cautious_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n enter_v his_o tent_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n and_o with_o little_a resistance_n make_v he_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o night_n time_n convey_v he_o to_o middleham_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o there_o commit_v he_o to_o george_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n but_o have_v liberty_n allow_v to_o hunt_v in_o the_o park_n and_o forest_n he_o be_v rescue_v by_o a_o troup_n of_o his_o own_o man_n however_o sir_n robert_n wells_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o the_o commons_o disturb_v the_o country_n proclaim_v king_n henry_n but_o encounter_v king_n edward_n force_n and_o himself_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n make_v prisoner_n the_o lincolnshire_n man_n of_o which_o the_o army_n be_v most_o compose_v throw_v of_o their_o coat_n with_o the_o earl_n badge_n on_o they_o &_o in_o great_a confusion_n leave_v the_o field_n so_o that_o from_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o losi-coaâ—field_a upon_o which_o defeat_n and_o the_o put_a sir_n robert_n with_o many_o other_o to_o death_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o divers_a noble_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n but_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n at_o calais_n of_o which_o place_n warwick_n be_v captain_n by_o one_o vawclear_n who_o he_o a_o little_a before_o have_v substitute_v his_o deputy_n and_o for_o which_o refusal_n king_n edward_n make_v he_o captain_n in_o vvarwick_n stead_n however_o they_o go_v to_o the_o court_n at_o france_n and_o be_v there_o entertain_v with_o much_o respect_n where_o gather_v aid_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n soon_o after_o they_o land_a at_o dartmouth_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n proclaim_v king_n henry_n and_o command_v all_o from_o sixteen_o to_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n on_o his_o behalf_n against_o edward_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o they_o term_v a_o usurper_n so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o king_n edward_n perceive_v his_o fortune_n utter_o averse_a and_o that_o the_o few_o force_n he_o have_v raise_v be_v ready_a to_o revolt_n he_o think_v it_o no_o fit_a time_n to_o dispute_v but_o rather_o to_o reserve_v himself_o to_o a_o more_o favourable_a fortune_n whereupon_o with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n whilst_o his_o queen_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o westminster_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n afterward_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o other_o sanctuary_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o this_o disorder_n give_v the_o kentish_a man_n a_o opportunity_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n
head_n they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n promise_v their_o aid_n to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o land_n at_o whitsand_n bay_n in_o cornwall_n many_o thousand_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o he_o besiege_v exeter_n but_o it_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o be_v in_o conclusion_n relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n whereupon_o perkin_n man_n perceive_v the_o little_a success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v against_o the_o far_o great_a force_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v they_o drop_v away_o by_o degree_n which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v private_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulien_n in_o new_a forest_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o submit_v make_v his_o public_a confession_n and_o recantation_n how_o he_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o convert_a jew_n bear_v at_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o take_v this_o enterprise_n upon_o he_o by_o the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o other_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n yet_o some_o practice_n be_v still_o on_o foot_n king_n henry_n not_o think_v himself_o secure_a cause_v he_o to_o be_v try_v at_o westminster_n for_o high_a treason_n in_o attempt_v to_o escape_v and_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o raise_v new_a commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v sentence_v be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v in_o this_o the_o innocent_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v involve_v without_o any_o other_o apparent_a reason_n than_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o that_o the_o succession_n may_v be_v the_o more_o firm_a to_o henry_n posterity_n and_o this_o poor_a prince_n who_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n from_o his_o infancy_n and_o little_a knâ—w_n what_o belong_v to_o law_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v by_o some_o who_o insinuate_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n persuade_v to_o confess_v upon_o his_o trial_n what_o he_o never_o intend_v or_o think_v of_o by_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o such_o a_o confession_n the_o king_n very_o unkind_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o be_v condemn_v for_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n as_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o that_o illustrious_a house_n this_o cruel_a execution_n little_a inferior_a to_o what_o richard_n the_o iii_o have_v act_v by_o his_o newphew_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o match_n between_o prince_n arthur_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o spain_n the_o spaniard_n appear_v averse_a to_o conclude_v it_o till_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o succession_n be_v better_o secure_v anno_fw-la 1506._o edmund_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v try_v by_o the_o king_n be_v express_a command_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n westminster_n for_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o though_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n it_o so_o disgu_v he_o that_o he_o private_o retire_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o labour_v to_o disturb_v henry_n reign_n by_o secret_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o england_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o spy_n abroad_o especial_o sir_n robert_n courson_n who_o insinuate_v into_o the_o earl_n favour_n get_v out_o of_o he_o who_o be_v his_o conferates_n in_o england_n whereupon_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n the_o wicked_a instrument_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o richard_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n windham_n with_o three_o other_o lose_v their_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n spare_v any_o cost_n or_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o earl_n into_o his_o hand_n but_o when_o his_o policy_n fail_v fortune_n befriend_v he_o for_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o who_o country_n the_o earl_n remain_v be_v at_o sea_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o west_n of_o england_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n of_o which_o henry_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o he_o haste_v to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v he_o which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o most_o splendid_a manner_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n procure_v his_o promise_n to_o send_v he_o over_o the_o earl_n a_o prisoner_n protest_v his_o life_n shall_v be_v secure_v to_o he_o and_o according_o he_o be_v send_v over_o and_o secure_v in_o the_o tower_n king_n henry_n suppose_v himself_o now_o secure_a make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v his_o instrument_n empson_n and_o dudley_n who_o by_o grievous_a unlawful_a and_o indirect_a way_n oppress_v the_o people_n for_o which_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v as_o a_o terror_n to_o corrupt_v judge_n which_o in_o the_o next_o reign_n appear_v but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o unrertake_n the_o king_n die_v viz._n anno_fw-la 1509._o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o arthur_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la 1502._o henry_n edmund_z who_o die_v 1499._o margaret_n marry_v to_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n elizabeth_n who_o die_v young_a marry_o first_o marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_z of_o suffolk_z katherine_n who_o die_v young_a this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n tudor_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_z margaret_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n beaufort_n duke_z of_o somerset_z grandchild_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o and_o reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o be_v the_o 39th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 52d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o his_o own_o building_n at_o westminster_n thus_o after_o toil_n of_o state_n and_o war_n be_v over_o monarch_n lie_v down_o to_o be_v disturb_v no_o more_o the_o grave_n yield_v quiet_a and_o repose_v from_o ill_a when_o fate_n wind_v off_o the_o wheel_n of_o life_n stand_v still_o the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n betroth_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n arthur_n widow_n and_o the_o old_a king_n leave_v he_o to_o set_v up_o with_o 1800000_o l_o that_o he_o have_v scrape_v together_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n the_o great_a treasure_n any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o leave_v before_o this_o henry_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1509._o together_o with_o queen_n katherine_n by_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n choose_v many_o grave_a person_n out_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o lâ—iâ—y_n and_o now_o the_o people_n be_v enrage_v against_o empson_n and_o dudley_n for_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n the_o king_n to_o prevent_v tumult_n that_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n reign_n if_o redress_n have_v be_v refuse_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o many_o heinous_a thing_n prove_v against_o they_o together_o with_o the_o cry_v and_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o justice_n they_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n and_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n and_o impatient_a of_o ease_n send_v his_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o french_a king_n there_o in_o his_o name_n and_o as_o in_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o demand_v the_o dutchy_n of_o normandy_n guine_a main_a and_o anjou_n but_o they_o be_v refuse_v he_o fail_v into_o france_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n besiege_v terwin_n and_o thither_o come_v maximilian_n the_o emperor_n as_o a_o voluntary_a aider_n to_o the_o king_n and_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a standard_n as_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o the_o french_a advance_v with_o a_o considerable_a power_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o this_o place_n be_v rout_v almost_o without_o fight_v so_o from_o their_o cowardly_a run_v away_o be_v most_o horse_n it_o be_v call_v in_o derision_n the_o battle_n of_o spur_n yet_o six_o of_o their_o standard_n and_o many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v take_v and_o thereupon_o the_o town_n yield_v and_o the_o king_n march_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o tournay_n which_o he_o win_v and_o oblige_v the_o citizen_n for_o their_o redemption_n to_o pay_v he_o
10000_o l_o and_o about_o 80000_o of_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o become_v his_o liege_n subject_n make_v sir_n edward_n poining_n governor_n and_o thomas_n wolsey_n his_o great_a favourite_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n nor_o do_v this_o success_n remain_v to_o the_o english_a in_o france_n alone_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o england_n for_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v pierce_v as_o far_o as_o northumberland_n the_o earl_n of_o surry_n give_v they_o battle_n with_o a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o folden_n field_n where_o james_n their_o king_n one_o archbishop_z 2_o bishop_n 2_o abbat_n 12_o earl_n 17_o lord_n a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o about_o 8000_o common_a soldier_n slay_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n take_v prisoner_n this_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o septemb_n 9_o 1513._o king_n hen._n victorious_a in_o france_n the_o french_a seek_v all_o way_n for_o a_o accommodation_n and_o at_o last_o pope_n leo_n become_v moderator_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o soon_o after_o lewis_n xii_o marry_a mary_n the_o king_n be_v young_a sister_n at_o albeville_n with_o great_a splendour_n yet_o he_o live_v but_o 82_o day_n after_o for_o be_v age_a and_o infirm_a and_o over_o strive_v himself_o to_o pleasure_v a_o beauteous_a lively_a young_a lady_n it_o no_o doubt_v contribute_v to_o the_o hasten_v his_o end_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n return_v for_o england_n be_v private_o marry_v at_o callais_n to_o charles_n bradon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n her_o first_o lover_n and_o from_o who_o she_o have_v unwilling_o part_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o arm_n of_o majesty_n and_o now_o by_o the_o too_o free_a access_n of_o foreigner_n trade_v great_o decrease_v one_o john_n lincoln_n and_o other_o aggrieve_a person_n put_v up_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o it_o be_v read_v by_o the_o minister_n at_o the_o spital_n sermon_n this_o so_o animate_v the_o rabble_n that_o get_v together_o on_o may_n day_n 1517._o they_o fall_v upon_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o the_o stranger_n commit_v many_o outrage_n on_o their_o person_n nor_o be_v the_o magistracy_n able_a to_o quell_v they_o for_o be_v all_o in_o a_o uproar_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n who_o have_v no_o goodwill_n for_o the_o city_n play_v the_o great_a gun_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o multitude_n spend_v they_o retire_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n yet_o several_a be_v take_v and_o try_v of_o which_o number_n lincoln_n and_o 13_o more_o most_o of_o they_o youth_n be_v hang_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o about_o 200_o man_n and_o boy_n and_o 9_o girl_n and_o woman_n go_v in_o their_o shift_n only_o be_v bare_a head_v footed_a and_o legged_a and_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o westminster_n where_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o king_n sit_v and_o after_o he_o have_v sharp_o reprove_v they_o and_o they_o on_o their_o knee_n have_v beg_v mercy_n wolsey_n by_o the_o king_n command_n pronounce_v their_o pardon_n whereat_o with_o a_o joyful_a cry_n they_o throw_v up_o their_o halter_n in_o token_n of_o deliverance_n from_o death_n and_o this_o day_n ever_o since_o be_v call_v evil_a may_v day_n and_o soon_o after_o tournay_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o french_a in_o consideration_n they_o pay_v the_o king_n 600000_o crown_n in_o twelve_o year_n and_o the_o dauphin_n to_o marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n king_n henry_n daughter_n when_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a year_n of_o consent_n but_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v no_o effect_n than_o the_o city_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o wolsey_n who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v buy_v he_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o have_v 1000_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o wolsey_n have_v power_n with_o the_o king_n to_o do_v all_o remember_v a_o former_a affront_n put_v upon_o by_o edward_n stafford_n duke_z of_o buckingham_z he_o use_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o great_a peer_n who_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o pretence_n of_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o in_o his_o way_n to_o spain_n land_v at_o dover_n for_o refreshment_n and_o at_o the_o king_n be_v earnest_a request_n come_v to_o london_n and_o be_v royal_o entertain_v with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n and_o splendour_n the_o court_n abound_v with_o at_o that_o time_n and_o king_n henry_n have_v write_v a_o book_n against_o martin_n luther_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o in_o recompense_n to_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n send_v he_o the_o style_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v he_o likewise_o a_o consecrate_a rose_n the_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o misunderstanding_n grow_v to_o a_o conclusion_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o blackfriar_n grant_v he_o half_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o temporal_a substance_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n so_o that_o not_o stay_v to_o expect_v war_n he_o send_v to_o meet_v it_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n who_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o every_o where_o wor_v the_o french_a return_v victorious_a and_o the_o king_n banish_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o england_n confiscate_v their_o good_n but_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o sister_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o there_o be_v martial_a business_n abroad_o for_o the_o irish_a rebel_v and_o sieze_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o bear_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o bind_v to_o england_n with_o many_o accusation_n against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_z wolsey_z who_o hate_v he_o sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o lieutenant_n go_v to_o court_n and_o the_o trick_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n wolsey_n be_v severe_o check_v and_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o king_n sgnet_n send_v he_o for_o his_o security_n about_o this_o time_n overture_n be_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n minister_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n the_o french_a have_v reject_v the_o match_n and_o some_o scruple_n arise_v about_o the_o legality_n of_o her_o birth_n as_o be_v bear_v on_o a_o queen_n that_o have_v be_v his_o brother_n wife_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o dislike_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o sue_v out_o a_o divorce_n but_o find_v delay_n in_o that_o courâ—_n he_o desire_v a_o cardinal_n may_v be_v send_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o according_o cardinal_n campius_fw-la be_v send_v who_o mule_n cast_v their_o sumpter_n in_o cheapside_n the_o cardinal_n treasure_n be_v discover_v to_o consist_v oâ—_n old_a shoe_n break_a meat_n totter_a breach_n and_o rag_n which_o raise_v no_o small_a laughter_n in_o the_o people_n this_o cardinal_n sit_v with_o wolsey_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n but_o when_o the_o king_n expect_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o matter_n instead_o of_o give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n he_o dissolve_v that_o court_n and_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n that_o he_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v dr._n cranmer_n to_o rome_n to_o justify_v the_o proceed_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o with_o other_o learned_a man_n bring_v the_o opinion_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o university_n of_o europe_n under_o their_o seal_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o marry_v 〈◊〉_d brother_n wife_n the_o divorce_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o queen_n live_v in_o england_n till_o she_o die_v and_o king_n henry_n proceed_v to_o take_v to_o wife_n ann_n of_o bullen_n a_o very_a beautiful_a lady_n who_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v before_o make_v a_o duchess_n and_o honour_v with_o many_o favour_n but_o better_a she_o have_v be_v without_o they_o as_o by_o the_o sequel_n wiâ—_n appear_v cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o power_n be_v such_o thaâ—_n he_o seem_v to_o sway_v both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n begaâ—_n about_o this_o time_n to_o be_v lessen_v in_o esteem_n and_o short_o after_o for_o not_o only_a dislike_n but_o strive_v to_o crosâ—_n the_o king_n proceed_n in_o the_o divorce_n and_o new_a marriage_n have_v first_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n take_v from_o he_o then_o several_a of_o his_o bishopric_n which_o he_o have_v ingross_v which_o begin_n of_o disgrace_n make_v he_o more_o liable_a to_o
wedding_n in_o lambeth_n he_o sudden_o fâ—ll_v down_o dead_a when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n he_o be_v three_o son_n of_o canute_n and_o the_o eighteen_o sole_a monarch_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1040_o and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o winner_n and_o with_o he_o fall_v the_o dâ—sh_a monarchy_n in_o england_n and_o the_o saxon_n re-entered_n to_o the_o no_o small_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o monarchy_n and_o monarch_n rise_v and_o fall_v whilst_o worldly_a pomp_n be_v fortune_n tennis-ball_n the_o saxon_a monarchy_n restore_v etc._n etc._n hardicanute_n be_v dead_a edward_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o queen_n emma_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o normandy_n where_o he_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n during_o the_o danish_a monarchy_n and_o crown_v upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o winchester_n by_o edsine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1042._o and_o to_o gain_v the_o great_a favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o remit_v the_o tax_n of_o 40000_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o have_v for_o 40_o year_n be_v levy_v upon_o all_o land_n except_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o daneguilt_n and_o the_o better_a to_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n he_o compile_v a_o body_n of_o wholesome_a law_n from_o those_o of_o the_o mercian_n west_n saxon_n and_o dane_n still_o know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n write_v in_o latin_a his_o war_n be_v only_o with_o the_o welsh_a irish_a and_o some_o dane_n but_o those_o very_a inconsiderable_a yet_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v very_o powerful_a join_v with_o his_o son_n against_o he_o and_o in_o january_n a_o very_a deep_a snow_n fall_v which_o cover_v the_o earth_n till_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n the_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n be_v starve_v in_o abundance_n and_o the_o summer_n produce_v lightning_n that_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n whereupon_o a_o famine_n ensue_v and_o the_o king_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o goodwin_n and_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n seize_v upon_o his_o mother_n jewel_n and_o commit_v her_o prisoner_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o warwick_n put_v she_o to_o undergo_v the_o law_n ordalium_fw-la which_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o nine_o hot_a ploughshare_n with_o naked_a foot_n and_o blindfold_a lay_v about_o a_o yard_n asunder_o which_o she_o do_v without_o touch_v they_o before_o she_o know_v she_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n so_o that_o a_o reconciliation_n hereupon_o ensue_v and_o this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v by_o way_n of_o purgation_n for_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v of_o incontinency_n he_o imprison_v she_o for_o marry_v canute_n and_o not_o assist_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n in_o their_o extremity_n in_o this_o king_n reign_v a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v and_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v choke_v at_o the_o king_n table_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o he_o wish_v may_v choke_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o alfrid_n the_o king_n brother_n he_o be_v account_v the_o first_o king_n that_o ever_o cure_a the_o king's-evil_a he_o marry_v edith_n daughter_n to_o goodwin_n a_o very_a beautiful_a lady_n but_o have_v no_o child_n by_o she_o be_v report_v never_o to_o have_v carnal_o know_v she_o and_o see_v a_o needy_a courtier_n come_v into_o his_o chamber_n one_o morning_n as_o he_o lie_v in_o bed_n with_o the_o curtain_n draw_v and_o take_v as_o much_o money_n out_o of_o his_o coffer_n as_o he_o can_v carry_v he_o suffer_v it_o without_o speak_v but_o upon_o his_o three_o come_v he_o reprove_v he_o of_o covetousness_n charge_v he_o to_o be_v go_v for_o if_o hugoline_n his_o treasurer_n shall_v come_v and_o seize_v he_o in_o the_o fact_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o stretch_v for_o it_o and_o scarce_o be_v he_o go_v when_o the_o treasuaer_fw-mi who_o have_v casual_o leave_v open_a the_o coffer_n come_v and_o appear_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n at_o the_o loss_n but_o the_o king_n bid_v he_o not_o trouble_v himself_o for_o he_o that_o take_v it_o have_v most_o need_n of_o it_o and_o lie_v soon_o after_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n perceive_v those_o that_o stand_v about_o he_o to_o weep_v he_o say_v if_o you_o love_v i_o you_o will_v not_o weep_v but_o rejeyce_n because_o i_o go_v to_o my_o father_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v receive_v the_o joy_n promise_v to_o the_o faithful_a not_o through_o my_o merit_n but_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o my_o saviour_n who_o show_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 20_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n he_o rebuilt_a st._n peter_n westminster_n and_o st._n margret_n church_n make_v the_o first_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v the_o 19_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n call_v the_o confessor_n harrold_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o sitha_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o swain_n the_o young_a king_n of_o denmark_n be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v for_o king_n though_o he_o wave_v the_o ceremony_n of_o this_o coronation_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n lighten_v the_o texes_z and_o behave_v himself_o courteous_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o man_n but_o he_o have_v not_o long_o hold_v the_o regal_a dignity_n before_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n send_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o normandy_n whether_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o have_v be_v drive_v by_o stress_n of_o weather_n import_v that_o when_o ever_o edward_n die_v he_o shall_v secure_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o norman_a duke_n but_o harrold_n urge_v what_o he_o then_o do_v be_v by_o constraint_n and_o that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o not_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o the_o duke_n prepare_v to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n at_o which_o time_n a_o dreadful_a comet_n appear_v denounce_v the_o woe_n and_o misery_n that_o ensue_v for_o before_o the_o norman_n arrive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o dane_n and_o norwigean_n land_v in_o the_o north_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o testo_fw-la and_o harrold_n harfrager_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n before_o they_o march_v to_o york_n which_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n but_o be_v about_o to_o pass_v stamford-bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n derwent_n his_o force_n be_v stop_v by_o a_o single_a dane_n of_o gigantic_a stature_n and_o strength_n and_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v in_o attempt_v to_o remove_v he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o soldier_n get_v under_o the_o bridge_n in_o a_o boat_n run_v his_o spear_n through_o a_o crevice_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v kill_v he_o so_o that_o the_o bridge_n gain_v the_o king_n give_v battle_n and_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a slaughter_n kill_v the_o danish_a king_n and_o tosto_n his_o brother_n and_o olave_n the_o king_n son_n with_o paul_n earl_n of_o orkney_n be_v take_v prisoner_n however_o they_o upon_o earnest_a supplication_n be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o bring_v they_o with_o the_o heavy_a news_n of_o their_o loss_n but_o the_o king_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o consider_v his_o advantage_n before_o he_o have_v news_n that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v land_a with_o 50000_o man_n at_o pevensey_n in_o sussex_n on_o the_o eigth_n of_o september_n 1066_o and_o fire_v his_o fleet_n to_o put_v his_o soldier_n out_o of_o hope_n of_o return_n which_o make_v harrold_n hasten_v to_o oppose_v he_o who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v send_v a_o messenger_n to_o london_n to_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o dismiss_v he_o with_o threat_n and_o although_o the_o duke_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n proffer_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n yet_o the_o king_n refuse_v it_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o more_o sword_n than_o one_o whereupon_o the_o arm_n advance_v pitch_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n send_v spy_n into_o the_o duke_n camp_n who_o be_v take_v be_v lead_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n and_o make_v to_o take_v a_o perfect_a survey_n of_o the_o army_n and_o so_o dismiss_v the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1366_o be_v come_v the_o arm_n draw_v out_o and_o face_v each_o other_o till_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o charge_n when_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o norman_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n and_o retire_v in_o disorder_n which_o the_o english_a perceive_v and_o think_v the_o battle_n win_v careless_o disrank_v to_o pursue_v they_o which_o they_o perceive_v and_o take_v that_o advantage_n rally_v and_o change_v the_o face_n of_o fortune_n for_o the_o norman_n enter_v the_o loose_a squadron_n overwhelm_v the_o english_a with_o shower_n of_o arrow_n so_o that_o all_o be_v turn_v
another_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o winchester_n â—…nd_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n but_o since_o the_o â—…ones_n have_v be_v remove_v to_o and_o lay_v with_o those_o of_o â—…anute_n the_o danish_a king_n this_o be_v the_o king_n who_o build_v westminster_n hall_n â—…inety_a yard_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o four_o yard_n two_o â—…eet_n in_o breadth_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o see_v it_o he_o complain_v it_o be_v too_o little_a by_o half_a and_o therefoâ—…_n he_o will_v reserve_v it_o for_o a_o lodging_n room_n he_o wâ—…_n slay_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n his_o reign_n and_o the_o sorty_fw-la sourth_fw-mi of_o his_o age_n be_v tâ—…_n one_o and_o twenty_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n thus_o second_v william_n by_o misfortune_n hand_n drop_v in_o the_o grave_a and_o leave_v the_o wealthy_a land_n two_o son_n of_o the_o great_a conqueror_n meet_v their_o fate_n where_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o country_n desolate_a the_o reign_n â—and_v action_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n england_n etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o first_o english_a monarch_n of_o that_o namâ—_n who_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n in_o learning_n wâ—_n call_v beauclark_n or_o good_a scholar_n upon_o the_o uneâ—_n pect_v death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o his_o broth_n robert_n being_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n ware_v again_o the_o infidel_n upon_o many_o fair_a promise_n to_o the_o noblâ—_n and_o commons_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v accept_v king_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 11â—_n anselm_n be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o at_o fiâ—_n make_v it_o hisstudy_v to_o please_v all_o sort_n strive_v to_o maâ—_n his_o house_n and_o court_n a_o pattern_n of_o virtue_n and_o goâ—_n live_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n permit_v the_o peâ—_n ple_n to_o have_v fire_n and_o candle_n in_o their_o house_n at_o the_o own_o discretion_n which_o under_o severe_a penalty_n have_v beâ—_n prohibit_v by_o his_o father_n free_v the_o church_n froâ—_n reservation_n upon_o vacancy_n allow_v the_o heir_n nobleman_n to_o possess_v their_o father_n land_n without_o redemption_n engage_v the_o noble_n to_o do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o tenant_n allow_v so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o enemy_n tâ—_n gentry_n to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n and_o kinswoman_n who_o they_o please_v and_o that_o the_o widow_n enjoyiâ—_n jointure_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o maâ—â—y_v who_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ased_v that_o the_o mother_n and_o near_a relation_n â—…ould_v be_v guardian_n to_o fatherless_a child_n during_o â—…ir_a minority_n that_o such_o as_o coin_a false_a money_n â—…ould_v loose_v their_o right_a hand_n and_o if_o man_n be_v deâ—…ved_v of_o their_o genitals_o he_o ordain_v a_o certain_a meaâ—…e_n to_o be_v a_o standard_n measure_v of_o commerce_n accordâ—…g_v to_o the_o length_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o be_v our_o yard_n forâ—…ing_v all_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n before_o be_v come_v to_o â—…_n renew_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o â—…e_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o title_n he_o marry_v maud_n â—…ughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o â—…gard_n atheling_n join_v in_o succession_n to_o the_o saxonâ—…ngs_n â—…ngs_z but_o by_o this_o time_n news_n come_v that_o robert_n his_o â—…der_a brother_n after_o refuse_v the_o sceptre_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n upon_o take_v â—…t_a city_n from_o the_o insidel_n be_v offer_v he_o by_o all_o the_o western_a prince_n that_o command_v the_o numerous_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o glorious_a expedition_n be_v â—…ndâ—d_v with_o a_o army_n at_o portsmouth_n and_o that_o many_o â—…_n the_o english_a side_v with_o he_o which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o no_o small_a consternation_n however_o have_v get_v by_o â—…s_n lenity_n and_o fair_a pretence_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o great_a â—…rt_n of_o the_o people_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o forgo_v what_o â—…_n have_v get_v and_o thereupon_o try_v so_o far_o the_o good_a â—…mper_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o by_o present_n and_o large_a â—…omises_n he_o work_v upon_o he_o to_o remit_v his_o claim_n â—…ein_o of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v three_o thousand_o mark_n â—…id_v he_o yearly_o and_o give_v he_o six_o month_n royal_a enâ—…tainment_n the_o sunshine_n of_o peace_n last_v not_o long_o before_o beâ—…isine_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o roger_n montgomery_n â—…ith_o divers_a other_o râ—…d_n but_o be_v vanquish_v â—…ey_o sle_z to_o normandy_n however_o he_o be_v perplex_v â—…the_a archbishop_n who_o influence_v by_o the_o see_v of_o â—…ome_n contend_v to_o regulate_v the_o clergy_n and_o dispose_v â—…_n ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o he_o please_v refuse_v consecrate_v such_o bishop_n as_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v yet_o the_o king_n fearless_a of_o what_o may_v happen_v in_o england_n upon_o notice_n his_o brother_n at_o thâ—_n instigation_n of_o some_o english_a fugitive_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o second_o invasion_n he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o normandy_n which_o he_o effect_v with_o such_o precepitation_n that_o he_o overthrow_v robert_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o cardrâ—_n castle_n where_o at_o first_o he_o be_v only_o prisoner_n at_o large_a have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o meadow_n and_o park_n under_o a_o slender_a guard_n but_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o at_o tempt_v his_o escape_n but_o other_o the_o people_n too_o much_o pity_v his_o condition_n and_o the_o apprehension_n iâ—_n wrought_v make_v the_o king_n confine_v he_o a_o close_a prisoner_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o against_o any_o attempt_n this_o poor_a prince_n may_v make_v cause_n thâ—_n twinkle_n of_o his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o or_o cloud_a iâ—_n darkness_n by_o burn_a glass_n and_o not_o long_o after_o hâ—_n lose_v his_o life_n some_o say_v by_o a_o voluntary_a starve_v himself_o out_o of_o a_o disdain_n he_o take_v that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n send_v he_o a_o suit_n of_o his_o old_a cast_a clothes_n with_o aâ—_n addition_n that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o prisoner_n however_o this_o unnatural_a act_n great_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n oâ—_n this_o king_n and_o too_o plain_o show_v that_o crown_n knowâ—_n no_o kindred_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o competion_n the_o duke_n be_v dead_a king_n henry_n seize_v upon_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o england_n may_v now_o be_v say_v to_o conquer_v normandy_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o english_a who_o he_o begin_v to_o restrain_v with_o a_o hard_a hand_n see_v he_o have_v remove_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v he_o banish_v the_o fleming_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o woollen_a trade_n retract_v many_o grant_n he_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o alliance_n abroad_o he_o marry_v maud_n his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o germany_n or_o the_o roman_n and_z the_o welsh_z promote_a some_o disorder_n he_o force_v they_o to_o obedience_n aâ—_n likewise_o these_o in_o normandy_n where_o new_a troubleâ—_n arise_v and_o that_o which_o give_v he_o hope_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o to_o raise_v the_o pope_n power_n have_v oppose_v â—im_a in_o his_o important_a proceed_n and_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o marry_a priest_n who_o be_v tolerate_v â—n_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n some_o author_n will_v have_v to_o be_v constitute_v in_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1116._o william_n elder_a son_n to_o robert_n the_o decease_a duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v alive_a lewis_n king_n of_o france_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o anjou_n labour_v â—o_o fix_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n but_o be_v frustrate_v â—nd_v a_o great_a battle_n anno_fw-la 1119_o be_v fight_v between_o â—he_n two_o king_n wherein_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o divers_a other_o noble_n and_o some_o thousand_o of_o common_a soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o victory_n fall_v â—o_o the_o english_a occasion_v great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n â—o_o the_o french_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n upon_o king_n henry_n return_n to_o rouen_n with_o palm_n of_o triumph_n give_v his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n in_o reversion_n of_o that_o province_n to_o william_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o hope_v of_o future_a happiness_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v unstable_a in_o this_o world_n for_o the_o king_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o bride_n his_o brother_n sister_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n stay_v six_o hour_n sail_v behind_o â—o_o take_v leave_n of_o their_o friend_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o come_v up_o with_o the_o king_n before_o he_o land_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o mariner_n run_v a_o desperate_a course_n
make_v prisoner_n by_o a_o burgundian_n knight_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v to_o to_o the_o english_a who_o send_v she_o to_o rouen_n and_o be_v charge_v with_o witchcraft_n bloudshead_a and_o the_o unnatural_a use_n of_o man_n apparel_n contrary_a to_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v too_o barbarous_a a_o usage_n and_o have_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o to_o put_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o great_a hope_n they_o conceive_v in_o the_o promise_n she_o have_v make_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o some_o kind_n it_o have_v its_o effect_n but_o another_o expedient_a be_v resolve_v on_o which_o be_v to_o send_v over_o for_o young_a king_n henry_n and_o he_o according_o be_v crown_v in_o paris_n with_o great_a pomp_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n 1431._o the_o french_a nobility_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o king_n patent_n and_o grant_n touch_v the_o french_a affair_n pass_v under_o the_o seal_n and_o style_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n and_o of_o england_n and_z the_o lord_n talbot_z and_o arundel_n be_v successful_o victorious_a in_o the_o province_n of_o main_n anjou_n and_o other_o place_n but_z john_n duke_z of_o bedford_z regent_z of_o that_o kingdom_n die_v at_o paris_n anno._n 1435._o with_o his_o death_n the_o english_a affair_n sink_v for_o although_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v send_v over_o regent_n yet_o before_o his_o arrival_n paris_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n and_o revolt_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n fall_v off_o besiege_v or_o block_v up_o callais_n upon_o notice_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n pass_v with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o the_o burgundian_n be_v retire_v before_o his_o arrival_n which_o make_v he_o proceed_v to_o waste_v the_o burgundian_n territory_n and_o then_o return_v to_o england_n whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n talbot_z and_o willoughby_n make_v good_a the_o english_a interest_n against_o the_o french_a and_o now_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o king_n henry_n shall_v marry_v and_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n margaret_z daughter_n to_o renate_a duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o lorain_n titular_a king_n of_o sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n with_o who_o he_o have_v little_a or_o no_o dowry_n and_o suffolk_n too_o much_o favour_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o queen_n make_v the_o noble_n begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o indeed_o this_o match_n prove_v in_o the_o end_n disadvantageous_a to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o find_v her_o power_n over_o a_o good_a nature_a and_o easy_a king_n she_o delay_v not_o to_o use_v it_o placing_z and_o displace_v at_o her_o pleasure_n the_o great_a counsellor_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n so_o the_o interest_n in_o france_n daily_o lesson_v and_o the_o dauphinâ—_n recover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o move_v duke_n humphrey_n to_o reproach_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o council_n with_o bold_a truth_n whereby_o they_o become_v so_o exasperate_v that_o from_o that_o time_n they_o lay_v snare_n to_o entrap_v he_o but_o find_v no_o plausible_a opportunity_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o violent_a occasion_n and_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a anno_fw-la 1447._o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n and_o other_o charge_v with_o high-treason_n and_o put_v under_o a_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n household_n but_o have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o his_o confinement_n before_o he_o be_v find_v dead_a not_o without_o strong_a presumption_n of_o violence_n use_v towards_o he_o yet_o to_o shadow_v it_o with_o the_o people_n who_o entire_o love_v he_o as_o a_o virtuous_a wise_a and_o learned_a patriot_n of_o his_o country_n his_o body_n be_v expose_v and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o imposthume_n and_o palsy_n this_o duke_n who_o have_v be_v the_o prop_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n remove_v his_o servant_n the_o better_a to_o colour_v the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o five_o of_o they_o convict_v of_o high-treason_n upon_o which_o sentence_n they_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o be_v hang_v about_o two_o minute_n be_v cut_v down_o alive_a strip_v naked_a and_o mark_v out_o with_o a_o knife_n to_o be_v quarter_v and_o then_o their_o charter_n of_o pardon_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n seem_v to_o repose_v itself_o in_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o such_o favourite_n as_o by_o her_o insinuation_n with_o the_o king_n she_o raise_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n this_o give_v scope_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n ambition_n who_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o open_a passage_n to_o the_o crown_n delay_v not_o the_o opportunity_n but_o consult_v his_o friend_n declare_v his_o title_n as_o descend_v from_o lionel_n and_o elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n great_a grandfather_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o aggravate_v the_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n and_o keep_v up_o popular_a division_n and_o indeed_o the_o king_n mildness_n a_o council_n out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o people_n â—osses_n and_o dishonour_v abroad_o a_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n of_o thing_n at_o home_n main_o contribute_v to_o his_o design_n and_o about_o this_o time_n a_o rebellion_n happen_v in_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n to_o go_v over_o for_o the_o appease_n it_o and_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o happy_a issue_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o queen_n great_a favourite_n be_v charge_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n with_o evil_a demeanour_n misprision_n and_o treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n soon_o after_o procure_v his_o release_n and_o now_o the_o yorkist_n faction_n considerable_o strengthen_v appear_v barefaced_a and_o be_v vigorous_o withstand_v by_o adam_n molin_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o rabble_n of_o seaman_n be_v stire_v up_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o at_o portsmouth_n by_o who_o rude_a hand_n the_o good_a bishop_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n they_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n for_o five_o year_n and_o as_o he_o be_v attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n he_o be_v take_v in_o dover_n ride_v by_o such_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v lay_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o block_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o cockboat_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o his_o be_v a_o contriver_n of_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n suffolk_z thus_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n conclude_v he_o want_v but_o one_o step_n into_o the_o throne_n and_o although_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o ireland_n he_o so_o effectual_o wrought_v by_o his_o friend_n in_o england_n that_o the_o kentish_a man_n take_v up_o arm_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o jack_n cade_n and_o be_v join_v by_o those_o of_o essex_n demand_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v call_v home_o and_o that_o he_o with_o some_o other_o that_o cade_n name_v may_v bechief_n in_o council_n that_o those_o guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n humphrey_n may_v receive_v due_a punishment_n that_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v redress_v and_o because_o these_o request_n be_v not_o speedy_o answer_v they_o commit_v many_o violent_a outrage_n in_o and_o about_o london_n as_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n behead_v the_o lord_n say_v treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o mr._n comer_n high_a sheriff_n of_o kent_n for_o attempt_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n however_o their_o fury_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o king_n proclamation_n for_o a_o pardon_n come_v out_o to_o indemnify_v they_o they_o return_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n but_o cade_n find_v his_o power_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o multitude_n upon_o some_o new_a disgust_n attempt_v again_o to_o raise_v the_o rabble_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o kent_n and_o slay_v by_o one_o edan_n upon_o the_o stir_n and_o uproar_n in_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n without_o any_o order_n haste_v from_o ireland_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n pretend_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o make_v king_n henry_n fortify_v himself_o and_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v their_o force_n â—_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n
two_o ruffian_n send_v at_o another_o time_n to_o kill_v she_o who_o be_v prevent_v by_o beddingfield_n her_o keeper_n be_v out_o of_o town_n she_o at_o last_o escape_v the_o ruin_n intend_v she_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n a_o great_a dispute_n be_v hold_v between_o the_o popish_a doctor_n and_o thomas_n cranmer_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n nicholas_n ridly_n bishop_n of_o london_n hugh_n lattimer_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n at_o oxford_n about_o transubstantiation_n and_o other_o point_n wherein_o when_o the_o papist_n find_v themselves_o baffle_v they_o tell_v the_o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v the_o word_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o sword_n and_o indeed_o they_o use_v it_o with_o extreme_a cruelty_n for_o these_o good_a prelate_n be_v then_o imprison_v and_o about_o a_o year_n and_o six_o month_n after_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o oxford_n town-ditch_n and_o now_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n arrive_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o nobility_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v and_o they_o proclaim_v by_o the_o title_n of_o philip_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n naples_n jerusalem_n and_o ireland_n prince_n of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n arch_a duke_n etc._n etc._n of_o austria_n duke_n etc._n etc._n of_o milan_n burgundy_n and_o brahant_n count_n etc._n etc._n of_o haspurg_n flanders_n and_o tyrol_n and_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o queen_n be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o child_n and_o upon_o the_o spread_a this_o report_n she_o take_v her_o chamber_n whereupon_o midwife_n rocker_n and_o nurses_n be_v provide_v and_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o pulpit_n pray_v for_o her_o safe_a delivery_n assure_v the_o people_n before_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o some_o where_o so_o vain_a to_o describe_v it_o feature_n the_o parliament_n likewise_o resolve_v if_o the_o queen_n dyed_n king_n philip_n shall_v be_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o infant_n during_o the_o minority_n and_o at_o last_o a_o false_a rumour_n be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v actual_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n whereupon_o the_o english_a merchant_n at_o antwerp_n and_o other_o port_n discharge_v their_o gun_n and_o drink_v health_n to_o their_o young_a master_n but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o appear_v the_o queen_n be_v not_o nor_o never_o have_v be_v with_o child_n yet_o it_o be_v conjecture_v by_o many_o that_o the_o papist_n if_o king_n philip_n have_v not_o protest_v against_o it_o have_v shame_v a_o child_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o soon_o after_o out_o of_o some_o dislike_n he_o leave_v england_n and_o return_v no_o more_o yet_o he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n against_o the_o french_a the_o queen_n send_v a_o gallant_a army_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o his_o aid_n as_o he_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n qeintines_n by_o who_o help_n the_o place_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o guis_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a army_n come_v about_o by_o swift_a march_n unexpected_o lay_v siege_n to_o calais_n the_o only_a english_a town_n in_o france_n and_o there_o be_v no_o succour_n send_v from_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o if_o heaven_n apparent_o declare_v itself_o against_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n the_o besiege_a few_o in_o number_n after_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n surrender_v it_o upon_o advantageous_a article_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o unkindness_n of_o king_n philip_n cast_v the_o queen_n into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n insomuch_o that_o she_o declare_v if_o she_o be_v open_v when_o dead_a they_o may_v find_v calais_n write_v on_o her_o heart_n and_o the_o sweat_v sickness_n come_v on_o she_o fall_v desperate_o ill_o and_o die_v the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1558_o in_o her_o reign_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o flame_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n five_o bishop_n twelve_o minister_n 18_o gentleman_n forty_o eight_o artificer_n one_o hundred_o husbandman_n servant_n and_o labourer_n twenty_o six_o wife_n twenty_o widow_n nine_o virgin_n and_o two_o infant_n the_o one_o whip_v to_o death_n by_o bonner_n chaplain_n for_o call_v he_o ball_n be_v priest_n and_o the_o other_o spring_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n whilst_o she_o be_v in_o the_o flame_n be_v notwithstanding_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n sixty_o more_o be_v imprison_v and_o grievous_o persecute_v seven_o of_o they_o whip_v and_o sixteen_o perish_v in_o prison_n who_o be_v as_o heretic_n deny_v christian_a burial_n be_v bury_v in_o dunghill_n the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o suffer_v extreme_a misery_n and_o hardship_n nay_o so_o violent_a be_v the_o priest_n who_o altogether_o sway_v the_o queen_n inclination_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o dunghill_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v mother_n church_n in_o root_a out_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n but_o the_o council_n oppose_v it_o and_o in_o process_n of_o of_o time_n almost_o all_o the_o persecutor_n come_v to_o miserable_a ends._n this_o mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n elder_a duaghter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o catharine_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z ferdinand_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o spain_n she_o begin_v her_o reign_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n and_o reign_v five_o year_n four_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n die_v in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o her_o age_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o westminster_n be_v the_o 42._o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o die_v rome_n darling_n who_o a_o wonder_n stand_v in_o cruelty_n and_o feast_v flame_n with_o blood_n make_v england_n groan_v beneath_o a_o popish_a yoke_n yet_o death_n at_o last_o the_o fatal_a fetter_n break_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n queen_n mary_n give_v place_n by_o death_n her_o illustrious_a sister_n elizabeth_n after_o escape_v many_o eminent_a danger_n succeed_v she_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o noble_n own_v she_o their_o rightful_a queen_n and_o do_v her_o homage_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o january_n she_o be_v crown_v by_o dr._n oglethorp_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o title_n of_o supreamacy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n as_o also_o the_o common_a prayer_n as_o use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o such_o act_n as_o in_o queen_n marys_n time_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v be_v repeal_v so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o religion_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o many_o pious_a man_n that_o have_v flee_v the_o land_n return_v and_o about_o this_o time_n a_o petition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o marry_o that_o her_o royal_a issue_n may_v succeed_v she_o but_o she_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o it_o say_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a that_o a_o marble_n stone_n shall_v tell_v to_o posterity_n that_o she_o a_o quen_n have_v reign_v live_v and_o die_v a_o virgin_n the_o pope_n by_o this_o time_n have_v notice_n that_o england_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o his_o clutch_n set_v all_o his_o engine_n on_o work_n to_o trouble_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o great_a queen_n which_o oblige_v she_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o divers_a protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o upon_o demand_v calais_n the_o french_a promise_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o english_a at_o the_o expiration_n of_o eight_o year_n or_o to_o pay_v 500000_o crown_n but_o it_o be_v never_o perform_v though_o swear_v to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n oath_n be_v tender_v whereupon_o divers_a refuse_v to_o own_o the_o queen_n supreamacy_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v be_v out_v in_o ave-mary_n reign_v put_v into_o their_o place_n she_o likewise_o call_v into_o her_o mint_n pase_n and_o adulterate_v coin_n and_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o true_a value_n she_o refine_a it_o and_o coin_v that_o money_n that_o now_o go_v currant_n in_o her_o stamp_n lay_v up_o magazine_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n and_o send_v aid_n into_o franne_n to_o support_v the_o protestant_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o to_o divert_v she_o near_a home_n shan_n o-neal_n rebel_v in_o ireland_n
lay_v claim_n to_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n but_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v against_o he_o he_o come_v over_o and_o submit_v yet_o return_v to_o his_o old_a trade_n he_o be_v at_o length_n slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n who_o with_o his_o head_n compound_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n etc._n etc._n and_o short_o after_o great_a dissension_n happen_v in_o scotland_n where_o the_o scot_n mutineer_n murder_v their_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o heiress_n of_o scotland_n and_o mother_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o england_n fly_v for_o france_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o make_v a_o prisoner_n by_o order_n of_o council_n and_o now_o the_o pope_n impatient_a of_o delay_n by_o his_o commission_n and_o large_a promise_n stir_v up_o many_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o plebeian_n to_o take_v arm_n cause_v his_o bull_n to_o be_v disperse_v the_o better_a to_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o the_o queen_n however_o they_o be_v overthrow_v and_o a_o alderman_n a_o priest_n and_o about_o 66_o constable_n and_o other_o execute_v at_o durham_n and_o other_o place_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n hereupon_o flee_v into_o scotland_n but_o raise_v new_a commotion_n they_o be_v again_o rout_v and_o northumberland_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 1570_o behead_v at_o york_n where_o to_o the_o last_o he_o affirm_v the_o pope_n supreamacy_n and_o declare_v the_o land_n to_o be_v in_o schism_n according_a as_o the_o pope_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o bull_n or_o curse_v against_o the_o queen_n which_o have_v be_v private_o fasten_v on_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n palace_n and_o divers_a priest_n conspire_v themselves_o and_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o raise_v commotion_n be_v convict_v and_o execute_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o place_n as_o story_n summevil_n parry_n campion_n throckmorton_n howard_n and_o other_o anno_fw-la 1577._o the_o famous_a captain_n drake_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n and_o in_o 3_o year_n want_v 12_o day_n compass_v the_o whole_a earth_n make_v many_o wonderful_a discovery_n his_o man_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o god_n and_o at_o a_o place_n which_o he_o name_v nova_n albion_n the_o king_n surrender_v he_o his_o crown_n of_o network_n and_o feather_n curious_o wrought_v desire_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o queen_n set_v up_o a_o monument_n of_o her_o sovereignty_n in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n and_o people_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n sir_n martin_n forbisher_n try_v the_o north_n east_n passage_n and_o name_v the_o further_a land_n queen_n elizabeth_n forelands_n and_o whilst_o this_o great_a queen_n flourish_v in_o spite_n of_o foreign_a and_o clandestine_v foe_n francis_n de_fw-fr valois_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n make_v suit_n to_o she_o for_o marriage_n and_o mistake_v the_o freedom_n she_o have_v take_v for_o a_o consent_n come_v over_o to_o woo_v she_o in_o person_n but_o after_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o treasure_n himself_o and_o his_o suit_n be_v reject_v and_o he_o return_v no_o wise_a than_o he_o come_v and_o now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n oppress_v the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_n and_o labour_v to_o settle_v the_o inquisition_n among_o they_o the_o queen_n upon_o their_o humble_a supplication_n send_v over_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o her_o charge_n have_v the_o town_n of_o brill_n and_o flushing_n with_o two_o sconce_n and_o a_o castle_n put_v into_o her_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1587._o the_o priest_n raise_v new_a stir_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o hasten_v the_o death_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n for_o that_o poor_a princess_n weary_a of_o a_o tedious_a imprisonment_n hold_v some_o intelligence_n with_o one_o babington_n and_o other_o in_o order_n to_o make_v her_o escape_n be_v betray_v by_o her_o secretary_n and_o be_v sentence_v as_o one_o that_o have_v design_v to_o depose_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o set_v up_o herself_o she_o be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o feb._n behead_v at_o fotheringay_n castle_n who_o execution_n prove_v afterward_o no_o small_a cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o our_o queen_n all_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o other_o disappointment_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o papist_n of_o bring_v their_o design_n about_o by_o clandestine_v way_n the_o pope_n stir_v up_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n give_v it_o he_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o promise_v he_o success_n whereupon_o he_o gather_v his_o huge_a armado_n which_o he_o name_v invincible_a even_o whilst_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n on_o foot_n yet_o the_o queen_n have_v notice_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n what_o be_v intend_v against_o she_o prepare_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o expect_v the_o storm_n pitch_v her_o camp_n at_o tillbury_n in_o essex_n consist_v of_o 15000_o horse_n and_o 22000_o foot_n and_o for_o she_o own_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o several_a countys_n she_o draw_v 23520_o horseman_n and_o 34500_o footman_n and_o in_o the_o remarkable_a year_n 1588._o on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n the_o spaniard_n with_o their_o huge_a hulk_n which_o appear_v on_o the_o sea_n like_o float_a castle_n pass_v by_o plymouth_n towards_o calais_n to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o be_v disperse_v with_o a_o mighty_a tempest_n yet_o gather_v again_o but_o be_v so_o beat_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n admiral_n sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o other_o that_o of_o 134._o great_a ship_n that_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n only_o 53_o return_v into_o spain_n so_o that_o there_o be_v miss_v 81_o vessel_n 13000_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n and_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o spain_n but_o lose_v a_o brother_n or_o kinsman_n in_o this_o expedition_n which_o have_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n ten_o million_o for_o this_o great_a deliverance_n the_o queen_n give_v public_a thanks_o in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o the_o spanish_a prisoner_n and_o streamer_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o be_v even_o with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o this_o treachery_n send_v sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o other_o into_o the_o west-indies_n where_o they_o take_v many_o spanish_a town_n and_o ship_n with_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o after_o that_o she_o assist_v don_n antonio_n the_o expulse_v king_n of_o portugal_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n whereupon_o they_o burn_v cadiz_n and_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n worth_a five_o million_o take_v several_a town_n in_o portugal_n and_o march_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o lisbon_n against_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n break_v his_o lance_n demand_v the_o proud_a spaniard_n of_o they_o all_o to_o come_v and_o answer_v he_o they_o likewise_o sail_v to_o the_o azzore_n and_o take_v and_o plunder_v those_o island_n this_o make_v the_o papist_n at_o home_n begin_v to_o stir_v for_o which_o patrick_n cullen_n dr._n lopez_n a_o spaniard_n and_o divers_a other_o hire_v to_o kill_v or_o poison_v the_o queen_n be_v detect_v and_o execute_v and_o indeed_o the_o plot_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n against_o this_o queen_n be_v record_v to_o be_v very_o many_o nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n fail_v to_o send_v force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n under_o tyroen_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n many_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o the_o rest_n oblige_v to_o beg_v leave_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o tyroen_n forsake_v of_o his_o follower_n be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o have_v be_v under_o disgrace_n for_o some_o miscarriage_n when_o he_o be_v deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o confine_v to_o his_o house_n be_v of_o a_o fiery_a temper_n and_o know_v his_o enemy_n at_o court_n be_v contrive_v his_o ruin_n he_o send_v for_o â—â—e_z earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o divers_a other_o friend_n as_o resolve_v to_o force_v a_o visit_n and_o confront_v they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o be_v strict_o forbid_v it_o he_o confine_v the_o counsellor_n that_o be_v send_v to_o that_o purpose_n under_o a_o guard_n and_o march_v into_o london_n but_o find_v himself_o oppose_v and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o very_o forward_o to_o stand_v with_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o undertake_n he_o return_v and_o fortify_v his_o house_n in_o the_o strand_n but_o find_v himself_o to_o weak_a to_o hold_v out_o
the_o seaport_n town_n the_o king_n send_v to_o grant_v they_o their_o reasonable_a demand_n yet_o though_o several_a message_n pass_v nothing_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o many_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n leave_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n as_o dread_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n so_o that_o at_o last_o there_o not_o be_v above_o 80_o member_n in_o the_o low_a house_n and_o 16_o in_o the_o upper_a the_o queen_n leave_v england_n with_o her_o illustrious_a daughter_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o king_n with_o divers_a noble_n go_v to_o york_n whither_o he_o summon_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o repair_v and_o now_o people_n fear_v thing_n will_v come_v to_o extremity_n the_o county_n of_o kent_n petition_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o their_o petition_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o bringer_n and_o receiver_n imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o upon_o the_o king_n summons_n about_o 60000_o man_n of_o yorkshire_n appear_v on_o howard_n moor_n near_z york_z and_o after_o a_o view_n be_v order_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n borrow_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o londoner_n on_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n and_o proclaim_v war._n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n and_o have_v vain_o assault_v it_o fortify_v newark_n and_o barwick_n and_o advance_v to_o nottingham_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n so_o that_o hostility_n begin_v and_o a_o piteous_a war_n ensue_v wherein_o many_o brave_a man_n lose_v their_o life_n victory_n declare_v sometime_o for_o one_o party_n and_o sometime_o for_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o field_n â—n_v about_o fifty_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n be_v fat_v with_o blood_n and_o make_v in_o many_o place_n white_a with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o slay_v no_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o lucan_n pierce_v so_o deep_a as_o those_o of_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o weaken_v by_o a_o fatal_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nasâ—by_n fight_v on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1645_o where_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n soldiers_z and_o voluntire_a gentleman_n be_v â—lain_v or_o take_v prisoner_n his_o baggage_n cannon_n ammunition_n or_o what_o not_o seized_z he_o after_o the_o defeat_n for_o want_v of_o money_n be_v never_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a head_n though_o some_o town_n and_o party_n stand_v out_o for_o he_o but_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v the_o storm_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n distrust_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o private_o withdraw_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o about_o he_o cast_v himself_o for_o protection_n on_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o in_o england_n who_o commander_n promise_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o safety_n but_o be_v in_o arrear_n they_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o l_o deliver_v up_o this_o good_a prince_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o carry_v he_o for_o a_o while_n from_o place_n to_o place_n flatter_v he_o with_o treaty_n and_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o he_o demand_v concession_n and_o agreement_n to_o article_n but_o when_o all_o good_a people_n be_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o right_a understanding_n that_o the_o land_n after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n may_v have_v rest_n the_o scale_n sudden_o turn_v and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n and_o although_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o proceed_v to_o try_v he_o viz._n for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o cruel_a bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n and_o other_o to_o wage_v war_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o charge_n yet_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1648._o they_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n and_z according_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o a_o scaffold_n before_o white-hall-gate_n where_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n profess_v his_o innocency_n and_o desire_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o kingdom_n and_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n thus_o fall_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 23_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o king_n james_n by_o anne_n his_o queen_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o henrietta_n maria_n his_o queen_n charles_n james_n henrietta_n mary_n elizabeth_n catharine_n and_o henrietta_n thus_o do_v the_o much_o lament_a monarch_n fall_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o slight_v earthly_a ball_n too_o scanty_a be_v earth_n glory_n and_o renown_n for_o he_o that_o have_v in_o view_n a_o heavenly_a crown_n the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cruel_a execution_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v in_o holland_n whither_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o with_o inexpressible_a sorrow_n receive_v the_o heavy_a news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o although_o from_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1648_o his_o reign_n be_v date_v as_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n yet_o that_o part_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o sit_v upon_o penalty_n of_o treason_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o or_o be_v aid_v in_o his_o restauration_n and_o then_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o vote_v the_o lord_n useless_a and_o dangerous_a however_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n since_o duke_n of_o ormond_n proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a in_o scotland_n however_o in_o england_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o harp_n and_o cross_n call_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n set_v up_o the_o process_n in_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o money_n coin_v with_o the_o state_n arm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n dislike_a these_o proceed_n and_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n oliver_z cromwell_z take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o labour_v to_o please_v his_o master_n that_o with_o arm_a force_n he_o bring_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o compliance_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v the_o prince_n abroad_o for_o aide_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n when_o the_o more_o to_o disturb_v that_o king_n party_n in_o england_n not_o only_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o even_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n run_v the_o same_o risk_a and_o many_o worthy_a person_n be_v expel_v place_n of_o benefice_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a security_n cause_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n perform_v wonder_n even_o with_o 〈◊〉_d handful_n of_o man_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o â—ould_v be_v expect_v from_o heroic_a valour_n and_o conduct_n his_o man_n be_v scatter_v and_o he_o oblige_v to_o â—hift_n be_v take_v and_o at_o edenburg_n hang_v and_o quarter_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o scot_n have_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n however_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n make_v â—im_n dissemble_v his_o resentment_n and_o upon_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v land_v at_o spey_n and_o be_v conduct_v 〈◊〉_d edenburg_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o crown_v 〈◊〉_d schon_n viz._n january_n 1._o 1650._o set_v up_o his_o stanard_n at_o abberdeen_n and_o cause_v the_o force_n reduce_v â—nder_v his_o command_n to_o march_v against_o the_o englishâ—orces_n â—orces_z that_o have_v enter_v that_o kingdom_n but_o without_o im_v to_o any_o considerable_a encounter_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d july_n 1651._o pass_v the_o tweed_n and_o enter_v england_n â—ot_n only_o to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o 〈◊〉_d join_v his_o friend_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o succour_n and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n march_v through_o the_o country_n to_o worcester_n many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o come_v in_o to_o he_o but_o be_v follow_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o heel_n by_o cromwell_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n every_o where_o raise_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o leicestershire_n defeat_v by_o lilburn_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v that_o city_n and_o abide_v the_o
earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o other_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v try_v at_o oxford_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o captain_n walcot_n william_n hone_n and_o john_n rouse_v be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o lord_n russell_n and_o algernoon_n sidney_n lose_v their_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v bring_v from_o holland_n and_o james_n holloway_n from_o nevis_n be_v sentence_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n upon_o their_o outlawry_n and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o two_o information_n for_o perjury_n be_v prefer_v against_o titus_n oat_n the_o principal_a evidence_n in_o the_o plot_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n die_v for_o fall_v ill_o on_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o february_n 1684._o with_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n he_o continue_v in_o a_o languish_a condition_n till_o friday_n the_o 6_o of_o february_n and_o then_o dye_v in_o the_o 55th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 36_o year_n and_o seven_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n be_v the_o 46th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n thus_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o glory_n lay_v aside_o a_o prince_n that_o fortune_n in_o all_o shape_v have_v try_v in_o war_n and_o council_n equal_o approve_v fear_v of_o his_o foe_n but_o of_o his_o friend_n belove_v remarkable_a transaction_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o ii_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n till_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n king_n charles_n leave_v no_o issue_n by_o queen_n katherine_n his_o only_a brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o style_n of_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o palace_n gate_n and_o in_o london_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n cause_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o present_v that_o be_v before_o to_o be_v swear_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n signify_v by_o proclamation_n it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o all_o who_o at_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v in_o office_n of_o government_n shall_v so_o continue_v till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v and_o upon_o his_o first_o sit_v in_o council_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o which_o among_o other_o expression_n be_v these_o viz._n i_o shall_v make_v it_o my_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v this_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v i_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o monarchy_n and_o the_o member_n of_o it_o have_v show_v themselves_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n therefore_o i_o shall_v always_o take_v care_n to_o defend_v and_o support_v it_o i_o know_v too_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o a_o great_a a_o monarch_n as_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o as_o i_o shall_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o i_o shall_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n i_o have_v often_o heretofore_o venture_v my_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o i_o shall_v still_o go_v as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n in_o preservation_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o to_o give_v notice_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n inculcate_v therein_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o revenue_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o custom_n due_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o may_v continue_v declare_v it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v collect_v according_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o ready_a compliance_n of_o his_o subject_n therein_o this_o be_v give_v forth_o the_o merchant_n do_v not_o dispute_v the_o payment_n and_o the_o next_o thing_n take_v in_o hand_n be_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n all_o person_n belong_v to_o or_o have_v business_n at_o the_o court_n be_v command_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o decent_a mourn_a and_o indeed_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o rule_v so_o much_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n find_v a_o ready_a compliance_n for_o not_o only_o the_o courtier_n be_v in_o mourn_v but_o all_o the_o responsible_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o council_n board_n as_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o funeral_n solemnity_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o with_o decency_n and_o order_n as_o the_o occasion_n require_v the_o royal_a corpse_n be_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o february_n inter_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n who_o train_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n cornbury_n be_v chief_a mourner_n and_o aâ—_n curious_a figure_n of_o wax_n represent_v the_o king_n be_v set_v up_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o predecessor_n and_o a_o order_n be_v publish_v for_o alter_v the_o prayer_n in_o the_o liturgy_n or_o common_a prayer_n relate_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_a name_n in_o the_o repetition_n viz._n james_n for_o charles_n and_o further_o viz._n our_o gracious_a queen_n mary_n catherine_n the_o queen_n dowager_n their_o royal_a highness_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n the_o princess_n anne_z of_o denmark_n and_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o money_n be_v want_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o the_o excise_n by_o way_n of_o farm_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o rochester_n be_v constitute_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o halifax_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n these_o great_a officer_n thus_o put_v in_o trust_n give_v we_o prospect_n of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o king_n be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o like_a order_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_v issue_v out_o the_o order_n of_o summons_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n be_v saint_n george_n day_n require_v all_o person_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenor_n custom_n and_o usage_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o perform_v service_n on_o that_o day_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o make_v out_o their_o claim_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n at_o the_o solemnity_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o indemnity_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o summons_n a_o parliament_n to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o may_n 1685._o and_o according_o the_o city_n burrough_n and_o shire_n proceed_v to_o election_n and_o sundry_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o england_n or_o such_o as_o come_v by_o express_v make_v their_o compliment_n of_o condolence_n and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n be_v come_v great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o coronation_n the_o nobles_z and_o other_o meet_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o formality_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o much_o magnificence_n and_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o appointment_n meet_v when_o the_o king_n in_o his_o robe_n go_v to_o the_o house_n and_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o throne_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v land_a in_o scotland_n with_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o holland_n &c_n &c_n and_o soon_o we_o have_v notice_n that_o that_o earl_n have_v levy_v considerable_a force_n in_o argyleshire_n and_o other_o place_n which_o oblige_v the_o militia_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o several_a troop_n be_v send_v from_o england_n and_o more_o have_v go_v have_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n land_v at_o lyme_n in_o
devonshire_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1688._o and_o the_o army_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 13_o or_o 14000_o land_a seize_v upon_o exeter_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v prepair_v to_o oppose_v it_o cause_v his_o force_n and_o artillery_n to_o march_v for_o salisbury_n whether_o he_o go_v in_o person_n but_o find_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o afterward_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o sundry_a strong_a town_n in_o the_o north_n and_o other_o place_n he_o return_v to_o white-hall_n and_o upon_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o party_n set_v to_o guard_n reading_n and_o twyford_n bridge_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n left_a white-hall_n have_v the_o day_n before_o send_v the_o queen_n away_o etc._n etc._n but_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o be_v discover_v at_o feversham_n and_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o council_n to_o return_v which_o according_o he_o do_v but_o afterward_o go_v to_o reside_v at_o rochester_n he_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o take_v ship_n pass_v into_o france_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v arrieve_v some_o time_n before_o thus_o fortune_n hand_n do_v turn_v about_o the_o wheel_n and_o make_v the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o feeble_a reel_v memorable_a transaction_n under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n etc._n etc._n the_o kingdom_n leave_v without_o a_o head_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d public_a affair_n receive_v prejudice_n in_o man_n 〈◊〉_d particular_n after_o several_a address_n and_o congratulation_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o humble_o beseech_v his_o present_a majesty_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o of_o public_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o public_a treasury_n etc._n etc._n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o convention_n appoint_v to_o meet_v the_o 22_o of_o january_n make_v iâ—_n their_o further_a request_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v his_o circular_a letter_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o representative_n to_o repair_v and_o â—it_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o meet_v at_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o draw_v up_o a_o address_n to_o the_o â—â—â—ine_a purpose_n as_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v present_v and_o very_o gracious_o receive_v and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n a_o declaration_n be_v issue_v out_o authorise_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v in_o their_o office_n the_o one_a of_o december_n except_o papist_n to_o act_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o station_n and_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o disaffect_v person_n be_v seize_v in_o sundry_a county_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n and_o the_o circular_a letter_n send_v abroad_o the_o papist_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o many_o eminent_a citizen_n of_o london_n upon_o notice_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v lend_v towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o 300000_o l_o which_o be_v pay_v in_o at_o guild-hall_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o exchequer_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n slow_a in_o make_v their_o address_n for_o protection_n which_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commnn_n do_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v with_o a_o promise_n at_o their_o request_n of_o issue_v out_o letter_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o march_n at_o edenburg_n which_o give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o scotland_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o january_n 1688._o according_a to_o appointment_n the_o convention_n meet_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o hallifax_n hold_v the_o place_n as_o speaker_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n henry_n powell_n esq_n do_v the_o like_a in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o after_o some_o debate_n and_o consideration_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n they_o make_v a_o address_n of_o thanks_o for_o the_o royal_a care_n and_o conduct_v and_o at_o their_o entreaty_n a_o further_a continuation_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a deliverance_n of_o these_o kingdom_n but_o in_o ireland_n thing_n go_v not_o on_o so_o prosperous_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n great_o oppress_v the_o protestant_n suffer_v the_o papist_n to_o plunder_v their_o house_n every_o where_o disarm_v they_o and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o place_n of_o trust_n however_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o protestant_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o nobleman_n and_o other_o give_v they_o notable_a overthrow_n but_o the_o popish_a party_n rely_v upon_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o france_n give_v not_o over_o their_o ravages_n and_o outrage_n however_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o england_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n to_o obedience_n and_o some_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n send_v from_o scotland_n and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o stop_v such_o as_o be_v go_v over_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v lay_v on_o french_a good_n and_o manufacture_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o see_v their_o present_a majesty_n on_o the_o throne_n a_o great_a number_n of_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n petition_v set_v forth_o it_o be_v their_o humble_a desire_n it_o may_v be_v speedy_o do_v and_o soon_o after_o her_o present_a majesty_n upon_o the_o earnest_a invitation_n of_o the_o estate_n embark_v for_o england_n attend_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o english_a and_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n and_o arrive_v safe_o at_o white-hall_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1688._o to_o the_o inexpressible_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v salute_v all_o the_o way_n her_o yatch_n pass_v by_o the_o fort_n and_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n as_o also_o by_o the_o tower_n gun_n the_o standard_n be_v display_v and_o at_o court_n she_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n present_a nor_o do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o delay_v to_o prepare_v for_o the_o proclaim_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o declare_v the_o throne_n vacant_a and_o pray_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o regal_a dignity_n abrogate_a the_o former_a oath_n of_o allegience_n and_o supremacy_n and_o incert_v these_o viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegience_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god_n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_a or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o so_o i_o declare_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n matter_n prepare_v in_o readiness_n for_o so_o great_a and_o solemn_a a_o occasion_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o go_v to_o white-hall_n gate_n where_o the_o officer_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n trumpet_n and_o other_o person_n be_v present_a sir_n thomas_n st._n george_n knight_n garter_z principal_a king_n at_o arm_n receive_v the_o proclamation_n and_o the_o officer_n at_o arm_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v order_v immediate_o to_o proclaim_v it_o york_z herald_n proclaim_v it_o at_o white-hall_n gate_n after_o the_o trumpet_n have_v thrice_o sound_v garter_z reading_z it_o by_o period_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n conceive_v be_v manifest_v by_o loud_a shout_n and_o general_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n and_o in_o good_a order_n they_o proceed_v to_o temple-bar_n where_o have_v inform_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o come_n they_o have_v the_o gate_n open_v and_o all_o except_o the_o bailiff_n of_o westminster_n and_o his_o man_n enter_v and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z recorder_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n when_o have_v make_v a_o second_o proclamation_n