little_a settle_v ferdinand_n the_o king_n father-in-law_n crave_v aid_n of_o he_o against_o the_o moor_n who_o infest_a his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o obtain_v and_o drive_v they_o by_o that_o mean_n out_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o war_n cease_v he_o send_v home_o the_o english_a poor_a and_o ill_o reward_v for_o their_o service_n which_o much_o offend_v the_o king_n and_o war_n arise_v between_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o and_z lewis_z the_o french_a king_n in_o italy_n where_o the_o latter_a seize_v on_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o bologna_n and_o la_fw-fr gasse_n and_o become_v very_o formidable_a king_n henry_n become_v a_o friendly_a mediator_n between_o they_o but_o the_o french_a king_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o proposal_n of_o peace_n pursue_v his_o conquest_n he_o require_v he_o by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o restore_v he_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o guyan_n and_o normandy_n with_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o main_n and_o anjou_n unjust_o detain_v from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o which_o be_v refuse_v he_o proclaim_v war_n and_o for_o this_o and_o write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a pontificate_n against_o martin_n luther_n the_o pope_n on_o who_o account_n this_o quarrel_n be_v espouse_v style_v he_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o title_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v not_o slow_a in_o raise_v a_o army_n and_z king_n ferdinand_z of_o spain_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o preparation_n send_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n if_o he_o will_v land_n his_o force_n in_o biscay_n a_o part_n of_o his_o country_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o guyan_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o and_o do_v under_o the_o lead_v of_o thomas_n crey_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n but_o the_o crafty_a spaniard_n intend_v nothing_o but_o his_o own_o advantage_n by_o this_o after_o the_o english_a have_v suffer_v many_o hardship_n in_o his_o country_n he_o join_v they_o and_o fall_v unexpected_o on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o he_o seize_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o native_n be_v so_o amaze_v at_o the_o suddainness_n of_o the_o invasion_n that_o they_o make_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n but_o after_o this_o success_n he_o afford_v they_o no_o subsistence_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n which_o make_v the_o soldier_n disband_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o come_v stragling_o into_o england_n poor_a and_o almost_o naked_a but_o sir_n edward_n howard_n young_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n be_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n many_o time_n land_a in_o the_o french_a territory_n and_o great_o endamage_v they_o and_o at_o sea_n overthrow_v their_o navy_n in_o which_o fight_n sir_n john_n carew_n of_o devonshire_n in_o the_o regent_n grapple_v with_o a_o great_a carack_n of_o breast_n both_o ship_n in_o the_o contest_v fell_a on_o fire_n and_o in_o they_o on_o both_o side_n about_o 800_o man_n perish_v this_o distress_n on_o his_o coast_n make_v the_o french_a king_n augment_v his_o fleet_n and_o fortify_v his_o harbour_n however_o the_o admiral_n enter_v that_o of_o breast_n with_o boat_n and_o arm_a barge_n and_o assail_v three_o great_a galley_n of_o rhodes_n bring_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o prior_n john_n these_o they_o soon_o board_v but_o the_o boat_n and_o barge_n then_o return_v and_o leave_v they_o well_o man_v to_o be_v bring_v off_o at_o high_a tide_n by_o this_o oversight_n the_o french_a regain_v they_o and_o in_o the_o contest_v the_o admiral_n be_v bear_v overboard_o by_o a_o pike_n and_o drown_v but_o in_o few_o day_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v make_v admiral_n and_o two_o land_n army_n prepare_v one_o under_o the_o lead_v of_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o other_o by_o charles_n somerset_n lord_n herbert_n chamberlain_z to_z the_o king_n these_o have_v not_o long_o be_v land_a but_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o public_a mannagement_n of_o affair_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o direct_v the_o earl_n of_o surry_n to_o guard_n the_o north_n against_o the_o scot_n incursion_n he_o sail_v to_o calais_n and_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v to_o terwyn_n which_o he_o besiege_v and_o upon_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a army_n that_o come_v to_o its_o relief_n have_v it_o put_v into_o his_o possession_n which_o he_o raze_v and_o consume_v by_o fire_n except_o the_o cathedral_n and_o bishop_n palace_n during_o this_o siege_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n with_o 30_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n repare_v to_o king_n henry_n camp_n where_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n they_o enrol_v themselves_o in_o the_o king_n pay_n and_o be_v noble_o entertain_v the_o next_o place_n that_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o intend_a conquest_n be_v tournay_n which_o despair_v of_o succour_n after_o many_o fierce_a assault_n yield_v and_o on_o condition_n of_o their_o pay_v 10000_o l._n the_o citizen_n be_v receive_v into_o henry_n protection_n and_o wolsey_n his_o almoner_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o they_o to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o as_o his_o own_o subject_n however_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o scot_n invade_v england_n with_o 8000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n humes_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n but_o as_o they_o be_v return_v with_o their_o plunder_n sir_n william_n bulmer_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n with_o 1000_o archer_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n in_o a_o sharp_a fight_n slay_v 500_o and_o take_v 400_o prisoner_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o booty_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o escape_v return_v poor_a and_o beggarly_a into_o scotland_n but_o king_n james_n the_o four_o to_o revenge_v this_o disgrace_n raise_v the_o power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o come_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o norham_n some_o historian_n say_v with_o 100000_o fight_a man_n which_o he_o take_v by_o reason_n the_o captain_n be_v prodigal_a of_o his_o powder_n too_o soon_o spend_v it_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n march_v against_o the_o scot_n with_o 26000_o fight_a man_n anno_fw-la 1513_o the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o floden_n field_n be_v fight_v september_n 9_o in_o which_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a the_o scot_n king_n 2_o bishop_n 12_o earls_z 14_o lord_n and_o 12000_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n be_v slay_v for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o earl_n of_o surry_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n charles_n brandon_z viscount_n lysle_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o woolsey_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o after_o some_o bicker_n with_o the_o french_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n king_n lewis_n strike_v much_o in_o year_n sue_v for_o peace_n and_o the_o better_a to_o confirm_v it_o marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n second_o sister_n to_o king_n henry_n a_o young_a and_o very_o beautiful_a lady_n at_o who_o wedding_n and_o coronation_n many_o brave_a feat_n of_o chivalry_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o wait_v on_o she_o but_o lewis_n the_o 12_o die_v three_o month_n after_o this_o marriage_n she_o return_v again_o for_o england_n and_o with_o the_o king_n be_v private_a consent_n be_v marry_v to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v her_o lover_n woolsey_n who_o be_v a_o butcher_n son_n at_o ipswich_n now_o begin_v to_o rise_v a_o pace_n for_o doctor_n bambridge_n die_v he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o after_o by_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n of_o york_n which_o puff_v he_o up_o with_o so_o much_o pride_n that_o he_o undertake_v to_o rule_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n do_v for_o a_o time_n without_o control_n what_o he_o list_v place_v and_o displace_v officer_n and_o meddle_v in_o all_o affair_n where_o there_o be_v advantage_n or_o homage_n to_o be_v gain_v especial_o when_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n demand_v account_n of_o the_o treasurer_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o war_n by_o which_o he_o get_v much_o money_n out_o of_o some_o that_o be_v rich_a and_o those_o that_o can_v not_o furnish_v he_o he_o punish_v and_o imprison_v erect_v court_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o by_o subtlety_n get_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o to_o build_v two_o college_n by_o the_o pope_n permission_n suppress_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o land_n &_o effect_n of_o many_o religious_a house_n which_o give_v a_o inlet_n to_o king_n henry_n suppress_v the_o rest_n some_o time_n after_o who_o conclude_v if_o it_o be_v not_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o pope_n but_o he_o can_v allow_v of_o it_o at_o pleasure_n it_o will_v be_v none_o in_o he_o however_o this_o cardinal_n be_v send_v on_o several_a honourable_a embassy_n wherein_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o proud_o name_v the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o second_o
to_o rage_v in_o their_o destruction_n and_o consume_v with_o fire_n all_o the_o place_n in_o his_o march_n make_v such_o a_o desolation_n as_o have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o that_o country_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o by_o so_o mighty_a a_o terror_n have_v quiet_v these_o people_n he_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o london_n where_o assemble_v the_o noble_n he_o desire_v a_o supply_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n maud_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n who_o have_v demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n which_o they_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tax_n on_o land_n be_v call_v aid_v pour_fw-fr file_n merry_a and_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o long_a time_n continue_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v practise_v on_o the_o like_a emergency_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o devise_v and_o order_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v the_o head_n so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o be_v high_o please_v to_o the_o people_n this_o happy_a beginning_n of_o a_o good_a constitution_n of_o government_n be_v first_o establish_v at_o salisbury_n in_o april_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1114_o some_o author_n have_v it_o 1116._o however_o it_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o continuance_n and_o great_a improvement_n of_o parliament_n happy_a for_o england_n to_o this_o day_n see_v to_o those_o august_n assembly_n we_o owe_v the_o well_o sound_v of_o the_o best_a constitute_v government_n it_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n hope_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o child_n drown_v as_o have_v be_v recite_v marry_a adilicia_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n first_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o second_o come_v to_o he_o in_o normandy_n in_o hope_n to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o neither_o flattery_n threat_n or_o persuasion_n can_v work_v the_o king_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o desire_n and_o at_o this_o meeting_n two_o youth_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n dispute_v with_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n with_o logical_a sylogism_n so_o nonpluse_v they_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o own_o their_o ignorance_n about_o three_o year_n after_o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o send_v cardinal_n cremensis_n to_o certify_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o marry_a clergy_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v a_o long_a oration_n in_o a_o large_a assembly_n of_o priest_n and_o other_o in_o praise_n of_o chastity_n and_o dispraise_v of_o unlawful_a lust_n for_o so_o he_o term_v that_o of_o the_o marry_a priest_n with_o their_o wife_n but_o be_v narrow_o watch_v by_o some_o of_o they_o he_o be_v by_o a_o public_a officer_n take_v in_o bed_n the_o same_o night_n with_o a_o common_a strumpet_n and_o so_o load_v with_o shame_n compel_v to_o return_v to_o his_o master_n without_o success_n yet_o the_o king_n prefer_v thurston_n one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n to_o the_o arch_a bishopric_n of_o york_n the_o proud_a priest_n refuse_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v both_o swear_v and_o perform_v and_o appeal_n to_o rome_n the_o king_n permit_v the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o obedience_n to_o that_o see_v but_o he_o proceed_v further_o to_o give_v he_o the_o investure_n of_o arch_a bishop_n by_o deliver_v he_o the_o pall_n ring_n and_o cross_n the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v that_o he_o prohibit_v his_o return_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o pope_n threaten_n menace_v nothing_o but_o curse_n excommunication_n and_o suspension_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v least_o evil_a affect_a person_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o difference_n may_v raise_v commotion_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o one_o arnold_n in_o a_o divinity_n lecture_n at_o oxford_n for_o preach_v against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o dissolute_a and_o wicked_a life_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v assassinate_v and_o find_v dead_a with_o near_a a_o hundred_o wound_n in_o his_o head_n face_n and_o other_o part_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n die_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o germany_n not_o leave_v any_o issue_n by_o maud_n his_o empress_n whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n against_o france_n marry_v she_o to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o foulk_n then_o earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n henry_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n geoffery_n and_o william_n this_o fair_a offspring_n enrich_v the_o king_n with_o the_o true_a endowment_n of_o content_a for_o that_o as_o he_o conceive_v he_o see_v in_o they_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o his_o line_n in_o possess_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o sure_a to_o they_o he_o take_v three_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o with_o their_o best_a advice_n and_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o good_n land_n life_n and_o fortune_n they_o shall_v support_v and_o maintain_v the_o succession_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o grow_v in_o year_n he_o go_v over_o to_o normandy_n to_o do_v the_o like_a there_o and_o settle_v his_o affair_n but_o eat_v lampry_n at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n dennis_n he_o surfeit_v on_o they_o and_o after_o a_o short_a sickness_n dyed_n this_o king_n be_v account_v wise_a learned_a mild_a and_o just_a beyond_o most_o of_o his_o predecessor_n more_o incline_v to_o peace_n than_o war_n extend_v his_o bounty_n to_o such_o as_o merit_v it_o by_o public_a service_n confine_v his_o gift_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o thrift_n and_o measure_n he_o be_v a_o gentle_a friend_n but_o a_o stuborn_v enemy_n he_o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o concubine_n which_o he_o promote_v to_o honour_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n he_o erect_v the_o two_o bishopric_n ely_n and_o carlisâ—le_n and_o found_v the_o monastry_n of_o shirbourn_n circester_n the_o priory_n at_o dunstable_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o read_v in_o berkshire_n where_o he_o be_v intere_v in_o a_o stately_a tomb._n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n wednesday_n the_o first_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1100_o and_o reign_v 35_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 1_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 33d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n great_a thunder_n lightning_n and_o hail_v happen_v in_o december_n do_v much_o harm_n and_o the_o moon_n for_o two_o night_n appear_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n in_o october_n the_o same_o year_n the_o thames_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o the_o people_n pass_v at_o the_o tower_n and_o almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o other_o side_n on_o foot_n in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o at_o noonday_n the_o star_n plain_o appear_v and_o about_o two_o day_n after_o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n and_o the_o same_o year_n happen_v a_o dreadful_a fire_n in_o london_n which_o consume_v it_o from_o the_o west_n end_v of_o cheapside_n to_o aldgate_n and_o the_o next_o year_n worcester_n and_o rochester_n be_v accidental_o burn_v and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n a_o blaze_a star_n with_o a_o bushy_z tail_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n appear_v at_o south_n west_n twelve_o night_n successive_o remark_n on_o northamptonshire_n etc._n etc._n northamptonshire_n be_v a_o pleasant_a inland_a county_n hold_v to_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v most_o enclosure_n afford_v store_n of_o corn_n pease_n fruit_n good_a pasturs_n and_o large_a cattle_n sheep_n and_o foul_a in_o abundance_n divers_a park_n store_v with_o deer_n and_o much_o fish_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o one_o city_n viz._n peterborough_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v though_o northampton_n be_v the_o shire_n town_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 20_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o 326_o parish_n 13_o market_n town_n and_o 5_o river_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o cambridgshire_n huntingtonshire_n buckinghamshire_n oxfordshire_n warwickshire_n leicestershire_n and_o lincolnshire_n send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 9_o viz._n 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n peterborough_n 2_o northampton_n 2_o brackley_n 2_o higham_n ferries_n 1_o northampton_n shire_n oundle_n or_o houndhill_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o well_o wherein_o at_o certain_a
and_o thence_o to_o norwich_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v dukes-place_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n oxnead-hall_n and_o paston-hall_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o yarmouth_n reynam-hall_n and_o stif-key-hall_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n towusend_v castle-rising_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n norwich-palace_n and_o ludham-hall_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n beside_o divers_a sightly_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o common_o call_v henry_n fitz-empress_n at_o the_o time_n when_o king_n stephen_n dyed_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n besiege_v a_o strong_a castle_n the_o french_a have_v a_o little_a before_o take_v by_o surprise_n and_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o noble_n about_o he_o to_o pass_v over_o for_o england_n and_o leave_v the_o siege_n lest_o another_o in_o his_o absence_n may_v step_v into_o the_o throne_n as_o before_o have_v happen_v he_o make_v a_o reply_n full_a of_o discretion_n and_o true_a valour_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v at_o my_o command_n in_o despite_n of_o those_o that_o dare_v to_o cross_v i_o most_o and_o so_o shall_v these_o intrude_a frenchman_n ere_o i_o raise_v the_o siege_n this_o resolution_n redouble_v his_o honour_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o bring_v fear_n on_o the_o enemy_n for_o when_o they_o know_v it_o they_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o so_o have_v settle_v affair_n in_o that_o dukedom_n with_o a_o noble_a train_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n he_o come_v for_o england_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v three_o time_n viz._n by_o theobald_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o westminster_n then_o at_o lincoln_n and_o last_o at_o worcester_n he_o choose_v his_o council_n of_o the_o grave_a wise_a and_o most_o learned_a peer_n and_o make_v thomas_n of_o becket_n chancellor_n and_o appoint_v such_o judge_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n by_o industry_n and_o labour_n to_o refine_v they_o that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v great_o mend_v and_o improve_v be_v render_v more_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o people_n and_o after_o this_o he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o six_o circuit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o try_v of_o cause_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a he_o appoint_v his_o judge_n to_o go_v those_o circuit_n twice_o a_o year_n which_o order_n yet_o continue_v he_o banish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o stranger_n who_o in_o those_o day_n by_o multitude_n flock_v hither_o and_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a spare_v and_o painful_a industry_n procure_v much_o wealth_n and_o beggare_v the_o native_n he_o exile_v many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n have_v adhere_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o affirm_v that_o strong_a castle_n and_o fort_n maintain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v rather_o animate_v great_a man_n upon_o any_o displeasure_n to_o revolt_n than_o fear_v they_o into_o obedience_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o seize_v such_o manor_n lordship_n possession_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v either_o sell_v or_o give_v from_o the_o crown_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_a to_o refuse_v the_o gift_n or_o purchase_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v immediate_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n where_o many_o great_a man_n command_v as_o they_o listen_v have_v wrought_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n into_o many_o honour_n castle_n manor_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o likewise_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o province_n of_o cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n have_v receive_v as_o a_o gift_n from_o king_n stephen_n to_o favour_v his_o war_n against_o the_o empress_n however_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o amity_n with_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o in_o henry_n the_o first_o time_n and_o in_o token_n of_o his_o subjection_n the_o scot_n offer_v his_o bonnet_n and_o saddle_n upon_o st._n peter_n altar_n at_o york_n and_o about_o this_o time_n theobald_n die_v becket_n be_v make_v arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o king_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n have_v general_o a_o army_n on_o foot_n and_o rare_o keep_v they_o idle_a but_o will_v often_o transport_v they_o to_o normandy_n and_o there_o have_v exercise_v they_o will_v bring_v they_o back_o again_o so_o that_o on_o all_o occasion_n they_o be_v find_v ready_a and_o expert_a soldier_n and_o now_o a_o advantage_n open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o eastern_a part_n along_o the_o sea_n be_v possess_v by_o dormat-mac-mahur_a king_n of_o leinster_n his_o cruelty_n have_v high_o incense_v his_o subject_n against_o he_o especial_o upon_o take_v away_o the_o queen_n of_o morris_n king_n of_o meath_z so_o that_o the_o injure_v king_n confederate_v with_o roderick_n o_o conor_fw-la king_n of_o connought_n they_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n so_o that_o he_o flee_v for_o england_n and_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o restore_v he_o which_o upon_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n be_v hearken_v to_o when_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v the_o design_n the_o king_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v leave_v of_o pope_n adrian_n a_o englishman_n then_o advance_v to_o st._n peter_n chair_n that_o he_o may_v conquer_v ireland_n promise_v moreover_o thorough_o to_o establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n therein_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o expedition_n new_a trouble_n arise_v in_o normandy_n which_o require_v his_o presence_n to_o pacify_v but_o he_o grant_v his_o letter_n patent_n by_o which_o he_o give_v leave_v with_o encouragement_n to_o his_o noble_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v for_o ireland_n dormat_n impatient_a of_o exile_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o first_o advantage_n and_o solicit_v the_o noble_n but_o above_o all_o he_o promise_v richard_n the_o king_n son_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o a_o warlike_a spirit_n his_o daughter_n a_o very_a beautiful_a young_a lady_n and_o all_o his_o country_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o he_o likewise_o incite_v one_o fitz_n stephens_n who_o with_o a_o band_n of_o valiant_a welshman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o land_a and_o maintain_v his_o ground_n with_o much_o courage_n till_o the_o prince_n and_o divers_a noble_n come_v over_o and_o with_o little_a trouble_n they_o seize_v the_o town_n of_o wexford_n which_o be_v give_v to_o fitz_n stephens_n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o soon_o after_o many_o of_o the_o petty_a irish_a king_n be_v overthrow_v dormat_n be_v restore_v and_o dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n submit_v to_o he_o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o many_o cruelty_n such_o of_o his_o capital_a enemy_n as_o he_o find_v there_o however_o the_o prince_n go_v conquer_a on_o and_o subdue_v all_o before_o he_o of_o which_o king_n henry_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o fear_v this_o might_n flush_a ambition_n and_o make_v he_o practice_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o the_o crown_n he_o speedy_o return_v to_o england_n and_o send_v mandate_n command_v all_o the_o english_a under_o great_a penalty_n to_o return_v rally_v the_o nobility_n for_o suffer_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o go_v over_o he_o be_v in_o this_o so_o far_o obey_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v leave_v in_o dublin_n with_o a_o small_a train_n the_o irish_a be_v not_o slow_a in_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o retreat_n and_o therefore_o besiege_v he_o in_o that_o prime_a city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n upon_o which_o he_o sally_v with_o about_o 1500_o and_o utter_o rout_v they_o take_v great_a spoil_n and_o so_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n command_n return_v for_o england_n where_o he_o surrender_v into_o his_o father_n hand_n all_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n he_o have_v take_v anno_fw-la 1172_o the_o king_n land_a in_o ireland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n and_o find_v dormar_n to_o be_v dead_a however_o he_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n on_o the_o country_n that_o roderick_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n submit_v to_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v the_o government_n on_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a lord_n which_o he_o accept_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o at_o christmas_n he_o make_v a_o royal_a feast_n in_o
the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o petty_a king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v settle_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n reform_v barbarity_n and_o abuse_n he_o bring_v those_o that_o hold_v out_o in_o ulster_n under_o subjection_n and_o so_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o london_n thus_o be_v ireland_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o be_v a_o very_a spacious_a country_n viz._n in_o length_n 303_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 112_o in_o circumference_n 948._o and_o such_o be_v the_o overfondness_n of_o this_o king_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v twice_o solemn_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o people_n himself_o the_o second_o time_n for_o that_o day_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o servitor_n at_o his_o son_n table_n whereat_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n whisper_v the_o young_a henry_n in_o the_o ear_n say_v never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o sewer_n at_o his_o table_n nay_o reply_v the_o upstart_n my_o father_n need_v not_o think_v it_o any_o dishonour_n to_o he_o as_o be_v but_o royal_a bear_v on_o one_o side_n when_o i_o have_v both_o a_o king_n to_o my_o father_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o my_o mother_n upon_o this_o the_o old_a king_n shake_v his_o head_n and_o whisper_v the_o bishop_n i_o find_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v raise_v the_o young_a man_n too_o soon_o and_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o labour_v to_o suppress_v the_o pride_n of_o his_o son_n which_o make_v they_o often_o rebel_n and_o conspire_v with_o his_o enemy_n draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o although_o at_o one_o time_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n henry_n geoffry_n and_o john_n three_o of_o his_o son_n join_v with_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n against_o he_o yet_o by_o plain_a valour_n he_o rout_v they_o and_o make_v his_o son_n and_o other_o that_o be_v his_o subject_n submit_v to_o his_o pardon_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o son_n henry_n dyed_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age._n but_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o king_n trouble_n for_o he_o be_v grievous_o pester_v with_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o becket_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o upon_o his_o first_o admittance_n to_o that_o see_v he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o observation_n of_o the_o article_n administer_v to_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v because_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o perceive_v the_o king_n much_o displease_v at_o his_o refusal_n he_o resolve_v to_o set_v the_o pope_n on_o his_o back_n and_o therefore_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n against_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o innocent_a the_o second_o upon_o which_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o appoint_v he_o legate_n so_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o chancelorship_n and_o great_a seal_n not_o give_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o a_o account_n why_o he_o do_v so_o these_o jar_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n embolden_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o commit_v many_o irregularity_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v but_o small_a punishment_n for_o if_o they_o commit_v murder_n manslaughter_n felony_n or_o robbery_n be_v censure_v by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n they_o come_v off_o as_o they_o can_v wish_v so_o that_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v sore_o oppress_v to_o redress_v these_o grievance_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o constrain_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o which_o that_o law_n make_v in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n which_o exempt_v the_o authority_n of_o temporal_a judge_n from_o meddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o law_n hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o other_o the_o king_n predecessor_n establish_v and_o enforce_v be_v common_o call_v avitae_fw-la legis_fw-la but_o he_o be_v stout_o oppose_v in_o his_o proceed_n by_o becket_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n who_o unadvised_o make_v themselves_o partaker_n of_o his_o faction_n but_o after_o many_o conference_n dispute_n and_o consultation_n all_o except_o becket_n ratify_v and_o subscribe_v those_o new_o revive_v law_n but_o he_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v do_v it_o unless_o he_o may_v enter_v this_o clause_n salvo_n ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o word_n clear_o annihilate_v the_o life_n and_o substance_n of_o those_o law_n but_o the_o bishop_n fear_v the_o king_n anger_n may_v turn_v to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n at_o last_o prevail_v with_o becket_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o say_a law_n but_o upon_o another_o pet_n take_v he_o recant_v his_o oath_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o it_o nothing_o daunt_v the_o king_n but_o rather_o irritate_v he_o to_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o such_o temporality_n as_o he_o have_v former_o give_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n require_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o 30000_o mark_n he_o have_v imbezil_v during_o his_o be_v chancellor_n but_o the_o prelate_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o bold_o affirm_v the_o king_n have_v free_o give_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n and_o ought_v not_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n to_o demand_v it_o back_o whereupon_o all_o the_o movable_n that_o appertain_v to_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n express_v command_v at_o which_o becket_n be_v disgu_v he_o go_v to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o the_o king_n perceive_v his_o drift_n be_v to_o incense_v the_o pope_n against_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o represent_v his_o perverseness_n and_o evil_a carriage_n and_o how_o reasonable_a thing_n be_v he_o have_v impose_v on_o he_o entreat_v the_o pope_n to_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o he_o in_o another_o station_n but_o becket_n have_v make_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o with_o many_o threaten_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o curse_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o people_n unless_o on_o their_o demand_n becket_n be_v immediate_o restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n also_o to_o his_o land_n and_o movable_n that_o be_v confiscate_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o pontynack_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o for_o a_o time_n entertain_v but_o upon_o the_o king_n threat_n that_o unless_o he_o be_v expel_v the_o house_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v no_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n in_o france_n he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o king_n command_v that_o without_o his_o licence_n no_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n shall_v presume_v to_o set_v foot_v in_o england_n and_o hereupon_o he_o banish_v all_o becket_n relation_n which_o much_o grieve_v he_o yet_o underhand_o he_o be_v encourage_v by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n resolute_o to_o persist_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o difference_n that_o much_o disturb_v the_o kingdom_n sail_v to_o france_n and_o in_o the_o french_a king_n presence_n confer_v with_o the_o arch_a bishop_n make_v he_o a_o offer_n that_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n again_o and_o subscribe_v the_o instrument_n triparte_n as_o himself_o and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n have_v do_v he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o favour_n and_o enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v former_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n recall_v from_o banishment_n but_o then_o he_o start_v another_o obstacle_n consent_v to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o may_v be_v with_o a_o exception_n of_o salvo_fw-la honore_fw-la dei_fw-la this_o more_o anger_v the_o king_n than_o the_o former_a for_o by_o it_o he_o seem_v to_o object_n the_o law_n make_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o if_o so_o consequent_o be_v void_a in_o themselves_o bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o those_o that_o first_o institute_v they_o and_o also_o upon_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v revive_v they_o whereupon_o becket_n plain_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v none_o but_o god_n and_o since_o his_o law_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n the_o king_n in_o seek_v to_o establish_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o will_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o upon_o this_o disagreement_n the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n till_o becket_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n this_o so_o far_o
prelate_n nobleman_n and_o judge_n sufficient_a to_o determine_v any_o controversy_n within_o his_o kingdom_n that_o shall_v arise_v either_o in_o church_n or_o common-weal_n and_o add_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o expose_v himself_o to_o ten_o thousand_o death_n than_o base_o as_o he_o be_v require_v make_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n servile_a to_o the_o pope_n insolency_n and_o peremptory_a command_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n threaten_v what_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o be_v not_o obey_v in_o the_o election_n of_o langton_n and_o the_o call_n home_o such_o monk_n as_o have_v flee_v through_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n on_o this_o last_o election_n and_o because_o this_o be_v not_o speedy_o do_v he_o send_v his_o apostolical_a command_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o london_n ely_n worcester_z etc._n etc._n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n if_o the_o king_n continue_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n as_o he_o term_v it_o this_o commission_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o church-door_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o several_a year_n some_o author_n say_v six_o there_o be_v neither_o prayer_n sermon_n christen_n nor_o service_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a say_v or_o perform_v public_o during_o that_o time_n so_o that_o the_o people_n distinguish_v not_o the_o sabbath_n from_o other_o day_n but_o follow_v their_o work_n and_o sport_n on_o it_o live_v more_o like_a infidel_n than_o christian_n such_o power_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o besotted_a man_n have_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n in_o those_o dark_a and_o ignorant_a time_n for_o this_o affront_v the_o king_n banish_v divers_a bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o he_o find_v most_o forward_o in_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n interest_n seize_v on_o their_o temporality_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o like_a course_n with_o all_o such_o as_o consent_v to_o receive_v promotion_n investiture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o new_a arch_a bishop_n or_o that_o go_v to_o rome_n upon_o any_o occasion_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o do_v attempt_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o command_n from_o the_o pope_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n no_o soon_o hear_v of_o this_o but_o resolve_v not_o to_o cool_v on_o it_o he_o send_v into_o england_n two_o legate_n viz._n pandulph_n and_o durant_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o langton_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n that_o be_v under_o his_o displeasure_n in_o england_n or_o in_o banishment_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o land_n place_n and_o good_n that_o a_o good_a understanding_n may_v be_v renew_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o this_o do_v but_o little_o please_v the_o king_n yet_o however_o fear_v to_o be_v accurse_v and_o embroyl_n himself_o in_o new_a trouble_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o pope_n leaden_a sword_n do_v more_o mischief_n in_o kingdom_n than_o many_o of_o steel_n people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n infatuate_v to_o believe_v what_o he_o do_v he_o do_v by_o the_o immediate_a will_n and_o command_n of_o god_n who_o vicegerent_n he_o assume_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v he_o promise_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o allow_v the_o election_n of_o cardinal_n langton_n protest_v that_o if_o another_o may_v be_v choose_v he_o will_v yet_o prefer_v he_o to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n but_o the_o imperious_a legate_n instead_o of_o gratify_v the_o king_n request_n pronounce_v the_o pope_n curse_v not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n but_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v do_v he_o service_n or_o give_v he_o attendance_n or_o supply_v he_o with_o thing_n necessary_a absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n duty_n and_o oath_n require_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o as_o upon_o the_o arch_n and_o grand_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n also_o publish_v and_o pronounce_v against_o he_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n and_o give_v his_o crown_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n if_o by_o any_o secret_a plot_n or_o open_a violence_n and_o hostility_n he_o can_v expel_v or_o murder_v he_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o pretend_v holy_a un-ho_o father_n the_o pope_n religion_n and_o government_n and_o this_o usurp_a arrogance_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o his_o unsufferable_a pride_n in_o that_o he_o presume_v to_o do_v what_o no_o earthly_a creature_n can_v do_v nor_o what_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o attempt_v to_o do_v against_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v god_n anoint_v and_o against_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o almighty_a have_v place_v in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v his_o people_n yet_o this_o fulmination_n do_v not_o much_o startle_v king_n john_n and_o be_v determine_v to_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o he_o after_o this_o matter_n he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o faithful_a service_n to_o he_o and_o then_o raise_v a_o army_n he_o go_v to_o scotland_n because_o that_o king_n encourage_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v practise_v against_o he_o shelter_v such_o as_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o flee_v out_o of_o england_n but_o king_n alexander_n the_o second_o perceive_v that_o fire_n and_o sword_n begin_v to_o devour_v apace_o in_o his_o country_n he_o with_o much_o humility_n send_v to_o king_n john_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o spare_v his_o people_n and_o their_o substance_n and_o what_o in_o reason_n he_o require_v he_o will_v accord_v to_o and_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v short_o between_o they_o he_o consent_v to_o banish_v all_o the_o king_n enemy_n out_o of_o his_o country_n this_o much_o disappoint_v philip_n of_o france_n who_o be_v prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o have_v to_o that_o end_n provide_v a_o gallant_a army_n but_o by_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o circumspection_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n 300_o of_o his_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o necessary_n for_o the_o invasion_n be_v surprise_v by_o our_o ship_n which_o great_a disapointment_n put_v a_o end_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o design_n and_o frustrate_v his_o vain_a hope_n but_o after_o all_o this_o the_o king_n find_v so_o many_o effort_n and_o treachery_n against_o he_o that_o despair_v to_o weather_n every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o pity_v the_o suffering_n of_o his_o people_n under_o these_o distraction_n he_o sudden_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n or_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a dare_a and_o boldness_n of_o spirit_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o legate_n acknowledge_v his_o disobedience_n crave_v of_o he_o the_o pope_n pardon_n resign_v with_o his_o crown_n the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o crown_n the_o proud_a prelate_n take_v and_o to_o put_v he_o into_o some_o pain_n in_o consider_v whether_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v it_o restore_v again_o keep_v it_o four_o day_n and_o then_o return_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n reserve_v 1000_o mark_n yearly_o by_o way_n of_o tribute_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n the_o pope_n have_v aim_v at_o and_o for_o which_o he_o have_v all_o the_o while_n make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a noise_n and_o bustle_v but_o this_o low_a and_o un-prince-like_a submission_n to_o a_o paltry_a priest_n throw_v he_o into_o another_o mischief_n which_o be_v the_o contempt_n and_o dislike_n of_o his_o noble_n so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o revolt_a from_o he_o and_o enter_v upon_o a_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a war_n which_o go_v very_o near_o to_o have_v enslave_v this_o flourish_a island_n once_o more_o to_o stranger_n for_o the_o baron_n find_v they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n they_o lean_v on_o philip_n of_o frrnce_n propose_v if_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o with_o sufficient_a force_n and_o money_n they_o will_v soon_o depose_v king_n john_n and_o place_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n this_o news_n fire_v the_o young_a ambitious_a french_a prince_n who_o have_v also_o something_o of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n that_o he_o never_o leave_v urge_v his_o father_n till_o he_o have_v furnish_v he_o out_o with_o a_o army_n but_o the_o pope_n have_v now_o close_v with_o king_n john_n on_o his_o complain_n of_o this_o to_o he_o he_o send_v his_o strict_a command_n under_o many_o threat_n to_o the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o molest_v a_o kingdom_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v though_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v a_o little_a before_o himself_o have_v give_v it_o to_o they_o
but_o pope_n usual_o blow_v hot_a or_o cold_a as_o their_o interest_n ebb_v or_o flow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o shall_v so_o soon_o change_v his_o side_n but_o philip_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o mandate_n return_v answer_n that_o no_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o noble_n prelate_n and_o common_a people_n can_v subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o put_v it_o under_o its_o protection_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n and_o consequent_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v or_o protect_v by_o she_o this_o answer_n somewhat_o startle_v the_o pope_n yet_o use_v his_o old_a way_n he_o send_v guallo_n his_o legate_n cardinal_z of_o st._n martin_n to_o curse_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n and_o such_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o as_o also_o all_o their_o other_o adherent_n and_o accomplice_n and_o though_o the_o wise_a sort_n little_o mind_v this_o yet_o the_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o soldier_n who_o devotion_n more_o direct_o depend_v on_o fear_n than_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n to_o apprehend_v any_o danger_n that_o can_v ensue_v from_o such_o threat_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o daunt_v that_o they_o leave_v their_o leader_n in_o the_o field_n and_o return_v home_o to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rascally_a sort_n in_o england_n hear_v divers_a nobleman_n be_v under_o this_o curse_n enter_v into_o their_o house_n field_n and_o park_n rob_v spoil_v and_o bear_v away_o whatever_o they_o can_v find_v of_o value_n be_v so_o far_o from_o doubt_v or_o dispute_v with_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o do_v well_o in_o it_o or_o not_o that_o such_o be_v the_o blindness_n of_o those_o time_n they_o suppose_v their_o so_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o that_o their_o rapine_n and_o violence_n be_v well_o please_v in_o his_o sight_n yet_o this_o hasten_v many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v little_o leave_v to_o subsist_v on_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prostrate_v at_o his_o foot_n confess_v their_o undutiful_a revolt_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n upon_o this_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n with_o gentle_a reproof_n for_o their_o former_a failure_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o the_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v be_v by_o this_o mean_v settle_v and_o a_o peace_n for_o a_o time_n ensue_v to_o the_o great_a refresh_n of_o a_o nation_n weary_v out_o with_o intestine_a broil_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o make_v his_o proceed_n with_o king_n john_n a_o precedent_n to_o other_o prince_n assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n where_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v at_o large_a the_o assignment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o there_o otho_n the_o emperor_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o no_o other_o material_a reason_n than_o not_o submit_v themselves_o and_o principality_n to_o the_o pope_n pride_n and_o insolency_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n also_o the_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o principality_n appertain_v to_o they_o be_v interdict_a on_o pretend_a heresy_n in_o this_o council_n auricular_a confession_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v decree_v the_o cup_n take_v from_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v make_v no_o less_o than_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o shall_v immediate_o when_o they_o die_v descend_v into_o hell_n without_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o way_n to_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o any_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n till_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o pope_n vassal_n pay_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v that_o crown_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o these_o prince_n despise_v he_o and_o his_o idle_a menace_n yet_o he_o secret_o wrought_v they_o many_o trouble_n and_o put_v their_o subject_n into_o rebellion_n but_o in_o time_n the_o storm_n blow_v over_o with_o the_o end_n of_o his_o restless_a life_n during_o these_o stir_n the_o irish_a fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o quiet_v on_o the_o king_n go_v over_o for_o at_o dublin_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o twenty_o of_o their_o petty_a king_n who_o submit_v and_o promise_v he_o their_o future_a obedience_n and_o one_o gualther_n max_v arch_a deacon_n of_o oxford_n preach_v against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o write_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o romish_a goliath_n for_o which_o the_o bishop_n great_o persecute_v he_o and_o the_o clergy_n not_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o have_v control_v they_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o progress_n to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n so_o long_o disquiet_v and_o out_o of_o order_n dine_a at_o swinstead-abby_n not_o far_o from_o lincoln_n one_o simon_n a_o villainous_a monk_n who_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bernard_n poison_v he_o by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o bowl_n of_o intoxicated_a wine_n and_o poison_v himself_o also_o for_o company_n the_o king_n compel_v he_o upon_o suspect_v by_o a_o sudden_a pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n some_o treachery_n to_o drink_v part_n of_o it_o too_o easy_a a_o death_n for_o such_o a_o monster_n in_o wickedness_n who_o consider_v not_o that_o king_n be_v god_n anoint_v and_o that_o the_o affront_n be_v put_v upon_o heaven_n when_o they_o be_v injure_v thus_o fall_v king_n john_n after_o a_o troublesome_a reign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 17_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1216._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n to_o palliate_v this_o execrable_a murder_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v hold_v a_o halfpenny_n loaf_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o live_v a_o twelvemonth_n he_o will_v make_v it_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v ridicule_v the_o mass_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v accurse_v he_o upon_o cume_v to_o the_o quarry_n of_o a_o buck_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o hunt_v viz._n see_v how_o fair_a and_o fat_a this_o buck_n be_v that_o never_o hear_v mass_n in_o all_o its_o life_n that_o when_o he_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n he_o shall_v send_v to_o mira_n mula_n a_o prevail_a king_n in_o africa_n for_o assistance_n promise_v he_o to_o turn_v mahometan_a and_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n of_o he_o if_o by_o his_o help_n he_o prevail_v over_o his_o enemy_n but_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v monkish_a story_n raise_v to_o poison_v his_o fame_n as_o well_o as_o body_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o authentic_a historian_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n he_o enable_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o their_o good_a service_n do_v he_o to_o make_v their_o annual_a choice_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o reign_n london-bridge_n be_v build_v with_o stone-arche_n as_o still_o it_o remain_v be_v before_o only_o of_o timber_n and_o a_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v on_o it_o take_v both_o end_n by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o flame_n in_o sheet_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o quench_v it_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o boat_n come_v to_o receive_v they_o by_o water_n they_o throng_v in_o a_o hurry_n so_o fast_o into_o they_o that_o divers_a sink_v so_o that_o in_o the_o thames_n and_o flame_n 300_o be_v compute_v to_o perish_v oxford_z shire_n by_o john_n seller_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o four_o son_n viz._n henry_n who_o succeed_v he_o richard_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n william_n of_o valentia_n and_o guidio_n disany_n and_o three_o daughter_n viz._n isabel_n marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o empere_a a_o second_o to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n remark_n on_o oxfordshire_n etc._n etc._n oxfordshire_n abound_v in_o rich_a pasture_n store_n of_o cattle_n corn_n fruit_n fish_n fowle_n coney_n hare_n deer_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o render_v it_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a be_v a_o pleasant_a inland_a county_n bound_v with_o glocestershire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v one_o city_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o in_o its_o 14_o hundred_o have_v 280_o parish_n 12_o
of_o war_n the_o king_n take_v by_o force_n and_o surrender_v all_o the_o strong_a castle_n and_o fortress_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n mayor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a town_n and_o fort_n and_o have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o trusty_a hand_n he_o bring_v away_o the_o crown_n robe_n of_o state_n and_o marble_n chair_n from_o scone_n in_o which_o the_o scots_a king_n have_v always_o be_v crown_v and_o place_v the_o latter_a in_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o it_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prophetic_a latin_a distich_n in_o english_a to_o this_o effect_n where_o ever_o this_o stone_n be_v place_v the_o scot_n shall_v find_v and_o there_o shall_v rule_v for_o there_o his_o reign_n be_v assign_v this_o may_v indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n under_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o the_o scotish_n line_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o soon_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v return_v from_o his_o journey_n he_o cause_v a_o enquiry_n which_o be_v term_v troli_n baston_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o transgressor_n be_v so_o many_o that_o heavy_a fine_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o they_o like_v so_o many_o full_a sponge_n squeeze_v of_o their_o unjust_a gain_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n they_o be_v plentiful_o replenish_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o pay_v off_o old_a debt_n but_o to_o recompense_n such_o as_o have_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n faithful_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o among_o other_o complaint_n dr._n langton_n bishop_n of_o chester_n exhibited_n one_o to_o the_o king_n against_o prince_n edward_n who_o he_o say_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n his_o loose_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v forcible_o break_v into_o his_o park_n wound_v his_o servant_n and_o destroy_v his_o game_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o gaveston_n banish_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n never_o to_o return_v into_o the_o land_n and_o edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o give_v that_o earldom_n to_o prince_n edward_n which_o title_n with_o that_o of_o chester_n have_v be_v since_o inseparable_a from_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o have_v in_o scotland_n thing_n remain_v quiet_a for_o a_o time_n during_o which_o space_n robert_n bruce_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n come_v with_o divers_a noble_n to_o the_o english_a court_n and_o be_v high_o entertain_v which_o they_o do_v only_o for_o a_o show_n whilst_o they_o be_v deal_v underhand_o with_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n nor_o be_v he_o slow_a in_o it_o but_o send_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o hold_v of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v peremptory_o require_v to_o surcease_v from_o all_o demand_n of_o tenure_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o it_o but_o he_o stout_o answer_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o require_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o unjust_a claim_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n therein_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o ambassador_n show_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o most_o of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n that_o have_v swear_v to_o this_o resolution_n the_o old_a blade_n with_o the_o leaden_a sword_n draw_v in_o his_o horn_n whereupon_o bruce_n secret_o withdraw_v and_o raise_v tumult_n in_o scotland_n yet_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o norway_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n he_o return_v to_o broach_v new_a trouble_n but_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o march_v through_o scotland_n dyed_n command_v in_o his_o last_o will_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v shrop_n shire_n by_o john_n seller_n carry_v his_o bone_n with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v utter_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n and_o that_o gaveston_n shall_v not_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n also_o that_o his_o heart_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o bury_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n november_n 16_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1272_o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 21_o day_n be_v the_o 29_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o a_o dyssentery_n at_o burg_n upon_o sands_n july_n 7_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1307_o in_o the_o 69th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n on_o st._n nicholas_n day_n very_o terrible_a thunder_n earthquake_n and_o lightning_n happen_v also_o a_o great_a fiery_a dragon_n in_o the_o air_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o much_o amaze_v the_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1288_o the_o summer_n be_v so_o scorch_v that_o many_o die_v of_o extreme_a heat_n yet_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o 2_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o quarter_n and_o all_o corn_n at_o a_o proportionable_a rate_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v wheat_n be_v raise_v to_o 20_o s._n a_o quarter_n and_o so_o continue_v near_o forty_o year_n which_o be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v a_o great_a dearth_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1299_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o a_o great_a whale_n come_v up_o the_o river_n be_v strike_v and_o take_v over-against_o erif_n be_v 40_o foot_n long_o and_o proportionable_a in_o bulk_n etc._n etc._n remark_n on_o shropshire_n etc._n etc._n shropshire_n be_v commodious_o situate_v intermix_v with_o hill_n plain_n wood_n forest_n chase_n etc._n etc._n and_o produce_v corn_n rich_a pasture_n cattle_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o cheshire_n staffordshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n radnorshire_n mongomeryshire_n and_o denbyshire_n it_o contain_v 15_o hundred_o divide_v into_o 170_o parish_n and_o haâ—_n in_o it_o 14_o market_n town_n and_o 18_o great_a and_o small_a river_n branch_a most_o from_o the_o severn_n which_o plentiful_o water_n this_o shire_n and_o other_o it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 12_o viz._n bishops-castle_n 2_o bridgnorth_n 2_o ludlow_n 2_o shrewsbury_n 2_o wenlock_v 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o shropshire_n beside_o shrewsbury_n the_o county_n town_n a_o note_a mart_n for_o cloth_n and_o frize_n bring_v from_o wales_n and_o thence_o disperse_v into_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v remarkable_a ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v certain_o town_n or_o city_n of_o great_a splendour_n as_o workcester_n uriconium_n the_o ancient_a usoconia_n of_o which_o okenyat_n be_v a_o small_a remainder_n oswalstree_n retain_v its_o name_n from_o oswald_n the_o 11_o king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v here_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v wellynton_n newport_n braynton_n etc._n etc._n at_o shrewsbury_n and_o other_o place_n on_o the_o severn_n be_v take_v a_o fish_n call_v a_o mort_fw-fr in_o taste_n like_o a_o salmon_n at_o pitchford_n be_v a_o well_o who_o water_n cast_v up_o a_o scum_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n and_o near_o oswaldstree_n be_v a_o vestigia_fw-la of_o a_o roman_a camp_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v pepperhill_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n highercal_n and_o eyton_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n newport_n cherbury_n to_o the_o lord_n herbert_n baron_n of_o cherbury_n it_o have_v also_o in_o it_o 13_o bridge_n 13_o castle_n 7_o forest_n and_o 27_o park_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o gentry_n be_v likewise_o very_o pleasant_a and_o there_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o game_n and_o abundance_n of_o fish_n the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o usual_o call_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n edward_z the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n but_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o tender_o and_o give_v too_o much_o to_o flatterer_n and_o loose_a company_n he_o very_o early_o give_v the_o noble_n cause_n to_o distaste_n his_o government_n for_o though_o his_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n have_v strict_o prohibit_v his_o recalling_a peirce_n gaveston_n from_o banishment_n a_o person_n who_o by_o his_o evil_a example_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n have_v be_v the_o great_a debaucher_n of_o his_o young_a year_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o though_o
compel_v he_o to_o more_o easy_a term_n but_o not_o to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o they_o he_o pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o army_n take_v the_o black_a prince_n along_o with_o he_o and_o so_o waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n take_v many_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n that_o they_o become_v humble_a suitor_n to_o he_o for_o a_o peace_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o term_n so_o that_o after_o a_o short_a treaty_n article_n be_v agree_v on_o viz._n that_o the_o french_a king_n for_o his_o ransom_n shall_v pay_v king_n edward_n 500000l_o and_o not_o aid_v any_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o any_o war_n or_o rebellion_n against_o england_n and_o that_o king_n edward_n shall_v not_o take_v part_n with_o the_o fleming_n against_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v ever_o quit_v of_o their_o homage_n for_o territory_n hold_v in_o france_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n these_o be_v perform_v king_n edward_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n shall_v renounce_v and_o leave_v the_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o so_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v the_o french_a king_n after_o he_o have_v remain_v more_o than_o four_o year_n a_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o come_v with_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o scot_n to_o visit_v king_n edward_n and_o pay_v his_o respect_n for_o the_o royal_a treatment_n he_o have_v during_o his_o imprisonment_n but_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o savoy_n he_o die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v to_o st._n dennis_n in_o france_n and_o now_o fortune_n seem_v to_o turn_v against_o king_n edward_n that_o have_v hitherto_o ever_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o for_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o henry_n his_o bastard_n brother_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o then_o live_v at_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o family_n implore_v his_o assistance_n to_o restore_v he_o which_o he_o do_v overthrow_v a_o spanish_a and_o french_a army_n that_o have_v join_v the_o revolt_a castilian_n with_o great_a slaughter_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o retire_v ere_o king_n peter_n be_v again_o drive_v out_o and_o be_v take_v in_o his_o flight_n be_v by_o the_o usurper_n put_v to_o death_n but_o leave_v two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a marry_a john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o young_a thomas_n of_o woodstock_n king_n edward_n son_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o their_o right_n yet_o a_o unlucky_a accident_n cross_v all_o for_o the_o black_a prince_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n levy_v a_o tax_n on_o the_o english_a subject_n beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o look_v on_o it_o to_o be_v a_o innovation_n and_o oppression_n they_o persuade_v charles_n the_o new_a french_a king_n to_o break_v the_o league_n his_o father_n have_v make_v and_o general_o revolt_a deliver_v up_o most_o of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o grow_v proud_a of_o his_o success_n send_v a_o huge_a navy_n into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o be_v defeat_v and_o beat_v home_o by_o the_o english_a and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o army_n to_o callais_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v to_o join_v the_o prince_n at_o bordeaux_n beat_v the_o french_a king_n army_n by_o the_o way_n and_o force_v his_o passage_n and_o soon_o after_o another_o army_n be_v send_v to_o st._n omers_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o sr._n robert_n knowl_n which_o take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o vane_n and_o ruy_o but_o there_o grow-a_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n the_o french_a king_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o english_a army_n near_o paris_n slay_v 1000_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o immediate_o send_v a_o army_n into_o cuyan_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v weak_o assist_v most_o of_o the_o town_n be_v lose_v to_o remedy_n this_o evil_a the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o temporality_n grant_v he_o a_o large_a subsidy_n but_o the_o clergy_n complain_v of_o poverty_n give_v he_o only_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o future_a aid_n which_o make_v he_o in_o his_o anger_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o all_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o the_o english_a navy_n go_v to_o relieve_v rochel_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v worsted_n by_o henry_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o castille_n who_o keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n for_o the_o french_a king_n the_o earl_n be_v take_v and_o divers_a other_o whereupon_o rochel_n and_o many_o strong_a town_n yield_v this_o make_v john_n duke_n of_o brittany_n fear_v the_o french_a greatness_n and_o offer_v king_n edward_n his_o assistance_n so_o that_o another_o army_n be_v send_v under_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o great_o endamage_v the_o french_a but_o come_v to_o bordeaux_n he_o find_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n exceed_v sick_a who_o resign_v the_o government_n of_o king_n edward_n territory_n to_o his_o conduct_n come_v for_o england_n and_o though_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o insolent_a demand_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o aid_n unless_o the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o other_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v remove_v which_o be_v do_v they_o liberal_o supply_v his_o want_n but_o the_o black_a prince_n die_v the_o 8_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1376_o in_o the_o 40th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o bury_v at_o canterbury_n the_o king_n in_o his_o old_a age_n be_v over_o persuade_v restore_v those_o officer_n that_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o to_o the_o high_a discontent_n of_o his_o people_n and_o have_v create_v richard_n son_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o commit_v the_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o minority_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1377_o in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o about_o the_o 65th_o of_o his_o age_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o westminster_n be_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n john_n wicklif_n the_o first_o english_a reformer_n of_o popish_a error_n and_o superstition_n preach_v open_o and_o soon_o after_o nicholas_n lyryan_n and_o doctor_n ockham_n so_o that_o people_n begin_v to_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o protest_v against_o the_o abomination_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1339_o a_o inundation_n of_o water_n break_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o newcastle_n and_o drown_v 120_o people_n a_o serpent_n at_o chiping-norton_n in_o oxfordshire_n be_v find_v with_o two_o head_n and_o face_n like_o a_o woman_n the_o one_o dress_v in_o the_o new_a attire_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o old_a by_o a_o resemblance_n of_o scale_n and_o pleat_n have_v wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o fiend_n and_o devil_n and_o strange_a apparition_n be_v see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v in_o solitary_a place_n and_o such_o a_o plague_n happen_v that_o 50000_o person_n dye_v in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1366_o peter_n pence_n be_v order_v no_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o dr._n orum_fw-la preach_v before_o pope_n vrban_n at_o rome_n condemn_v the_o papacy_n and_o write_v a_o epistle_n from_o lucifer_n to_o the_o clergy_n thank_v they_o for_o send_v so_o many_o soul_n to_o hell_n etc._n etc._n remark_n on_o staffordshire_n etc._n etc._n staffordshire_n be_v commodious_o situate_a pleasant_o accommodate_v with_o meadow_n enclosure_n hill_n valley_n wood_n and_o champion_n ground_n abound_v in_o cattle_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n wool_n and_o some_o mineral_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o cheshire_n derbyshire_n leicestershire_n warwickshire_n and_o shropshire_n it_o contain_v 5_o hundred_o and_o in_o these_o be_v 1_o city_n 130_o parish_n 12_o market_n town_n 5_o castle_n 13_o river_n 19_o bridge_n 1_o chase_n 1_o forest_n and_o 38_o park_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliamenn_n 10_o viz._n litchfield_n city_n 2_o newcastle_n underline_o two_o stafford_z 2_o tamworth_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n stafford_n the_o county_z town_n ancient_o bitheny_n from_o berteline_n a_o holy_a hermit_n it_o be_v found_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o make_v a_o corporation_n by_o king_n john_n tamworth_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o mercian_n king_n keep_v their_o court_n there_o litchfield_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v
warlike_a store_n who_o join_v the_o scots_a army_n march_v into_o england_n but_o upon_o notice_n of_o king_n richard_n approach_n with_o a_o formidable_a army_n they_o cross_v the_o mountain_n into_o wales_n leave_v scotland_n open_v to_o the_o english_a who_o burn_a edenburg_n st._n johnston_n sterling_n and_o dundee_n anâ—_n have_v harass_v the_o country_n almost_o from_o sea_n to_o seâ—_n they_o return_v lade_v with_o much_o booty_n this_o greâ—â—_n loss_n so_o perplex_v the_o scot_n who_o have_v get_v little_a plunder_n among_o the_o barren_a mountain_n that_o on_o their_o return_n they_o make_v the_o french_a admiral_n and_o most_o that_o atteâ—â—â—â—_n he_o of_o note_n prisoners_z till_o the_o french_a king_n who_o 〈◊〉_d precipitate_v they_o into_o this_o war_n shall_v make_v 〈◊〉_d satisfaction_n as_o design_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o advantage_n by_o it_o and_o not_o they_o and_o though_o he_o be_v very_o â—â—gry_a at_o it_o yet_o the_o scot_n keep_v they_o prisoner_n till_o the_o â—â—ey_n demand_v be_v send_v for_o their_o ransom_n this_o â—red_v up_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n with_o â—â—solution_n to_o conquer_v england_n and_o to_o transport_v it_o 〈◊〉_d prepare_v 1200_o ship_n but_o when_o they_o have_v a_o long_a â—e_n in_o their_o unruly_a march_n plunder_v the_o french_a and_o â—nings_n and_o by_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n the_o king_n â—kle_n who_o be_v to_o command_v they_o approve_v not_o 〈◊〉_d enterprise_n delay_v to_o come_v to_o they_o their_o want_n â—e_v so_o great_a that_o to_o supply_v they_o they_o sell_v their_o â—rses_n armour_n weapon_n and_o last_o their_o clothes_n 〈◊〉_d than_o fall_v so_o horrible_o to_o plunder_v the_o country_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a king_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o cry_n and_o â—plaints_n of_o the_o oppress_a people_n and_o despair_v to_o 〈◊〉_d any_o thing_n in_o england_n with_o such_o a_o half-starved_a disâ—erly_a rout_n disband_v they_o after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o â—000_n l._n charge_n the_o english_a nobles_n now_o begin_v grievous_o to_o comâ—n_n of_o the_o king_n break_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n in_o â—rkening_v to_o the_o evil_a counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o robert_n 〈◊〉_d vere_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n alexander_n arch_a bishop_n 〈◊〉_d york_n nicholas_n bamber_n and_o robert_n trisillian_n his_o chief_a â—ice_n together_o with_o those_o flatter_a judge_n who_o to_o â—se_v the_o king_n have_v subscribe_v to_o the_o nullity_n of_o the_o immission_n and_o have_v censure_v all_o such_o as_o procure_v it_o â—e_z traitor_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n entreat_v he_o to_o â—ish_v they_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a â—rken_n to_o any_o proposal_n of_o part_v with_o those_o favour_n who_o for_o their_o better_a safety_n counsel_v he_o to_o give_v 〈◊〉_d calais_n and_o his_o other_o town_n in_o france_n to_o the_o french_a â—g_z and_o rely_v on_o he_o for_o aid_n to_o curb_v those_o proud_a subject_n who_o seek_v to_o enslave_v he_o their_o sovereign_n but_o this_o he_o look_v on_o as_o dangerous_a and_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o but_o the_o noble_n find_v no_o redress_n fly_v to_o arm_n he_o practise_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n to_o raise_v he_o a_o army_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n which_o he_o labour_v to_o do_v but_o the_o grave_a citizen_n who_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o noble_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o further_a it_o but_o hinder_v it_o all_o they_o can_v declare_v it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o hasten_v the_o desolation_n of_o that_o great_a city_n humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n not_o to_o require_v any_o such_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n but_o rather_o seek_v a_o accommodation_n of_o difference_n this_o extreme_o vex_v he_o but_o find_v he_o misseâ—_n of_o his_o purpose_n he_o dissemble_v his_o displeasure_n and_o lay_v aside_o that_o project_n yet_o forget_v they_o not_o but_o some_o time_n after_o this_o desire_v a_o loan_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v refuse_v he_o he_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n their_o charter_n and_o liberties_n dissolve_v their_o proper_a magistracy_n turn_v out_o john_n hind_n their_o mayor_n henry_n warner_n and_o john_n shadworth_n sheriff_n appoint_v sir_n edward_n dallingredge_n warden_n of_o the_o city_n however_o find_v he_o can_v not_o raise_v such_o a_o army_n as_o he_o intend_v by_o reason_n most_o of_o his_o inferior_a subject_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o seek_v not_o to_o injure_v the_o king_n but_o to_o remove_v his_o evil_a counselor_n who_o be_v great_a oppressor_n and_o disquieter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o promise_v to_o call_v â—_o parliament_n wherein_o matter_n may_v be_v debate_v with_o out_o heat_n or_o animosity_n and_o that_o there_o his_o five_o favour_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o all_o objection_n and_o if_o convict_a stand_v to_o such_o public_a censure_n or_o punishment_n as_o the_o parliament_n can_v just_o inflict_v on_o they_o this_o concession_n much_o please_v the_o lord_n so_o that_o they_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o return_v the_o king_n their_o humble_a thanks_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o be_v sensible_a a_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o they_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n be_v private_o levy_v 5000_o man_n pretend_o for_o his_o guard_n and_o defence_n but_o it_o be_v secret_o intimate_v they_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o wait_n in_o party_n and_o surprise_v the_o lord_n as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o sudden_o recall_v their_o disband_v force_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o swim_v on_o horseback_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n and_o post_v to_o the_o sea_n coast_n take_v ship_n for_o france_n where_o some_o year_n after_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o chase_v a_o wild_a boar_n but_o so_o great_a be_v then_o the_o king_n love_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o dead_a body_n to_o be_v embalm_v bring_v over_o and_o magnificent_o bury_v after_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o lord_n execute_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n and_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n and_o so_o pass_v with_o their_o army_n to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o king_n who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o the_o tower_n well_o perceive_v how_o much_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n he_o desire_v a_o conference_n with_o they_o in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v speedy_o call_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o according_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v in_o which_o the_o evil_a counselor_n and_o corrupt_a judge_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o but_o upon_o their_o default_n they_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o common-weal_n and_o for_o this_o john_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n bambre_n lose_v their_o head_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n trisilian_n be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o judge_n have_v suffer_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v not_o the_o queen_n incessant_a supplication_n prevail_v to_o change_v their_o doom_n into_o banishment_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v settle_v to_o the_o high_a contentment_n of_o the_o people_n and_o though_o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n begin_v to_o bustle_v yet_o at_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o king_n richard_n by_o this_o mean_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n assist_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n when_o league_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o war_v on_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n which_o he_o claim_v in_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o prevail_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v compel_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v on_o that_o king_n marry_v constance_n the_o duke_n elder_a daughter_n load_v he_o eight_o wagon_n with_o gold_n and_o allow_v he_o and_o his_o duchess_n during_o their_o life_n 10000_o mark_v a_o year_n and_o after_o have_v marry_a ann_n his_o young_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o return_v into_o england_n lade_v with_o riches_n and_o honour_n and_o now_o all_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v abrogate_a by_o parliament_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o virtuous_a lady_n queen_n ann_n die_v who_o death_n so_o exceed_o grieve_v the_o king_n that_o for_o some_o week_n he_o will_v not_o be_v comfort_v cause_v the_o stately_a house_n at_o sheen_n in_o which_o she_o die_v to_o be_v utter_o raze_v
richard_n symond_n a_o priest_n set_v up_o a_o pupil_n of_o he_o who_o he_o have_v cunning_o instruct_v to_o claim_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n plantagenet_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n though_o it_o afterward_o appear_v his_o true_a name_n be_v lambert_n symnel_n his_o age_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n he_o represent_v who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o in_o likeness_n he_o resemble_v he_o and_o his_o carriage_n be_v extreme_o genteil_n and_o take_v so_o that_o many_o flock_v to_o he_o who_o be_v desirous_a of_o change_n as_o well_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n as_o commons_z but_o not_o find_v here_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n he_o fail_v to_o ireland_n where_o sir_n thomas_n garendine_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o draw_v many_o to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o and_o to_o he_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o king_n henry_n send_v supply_n of_o money_n man_n and_o arm_n and_o by_o her_o encouragement_n many_o english_a espouse_v his_o interest_n so_o that_o he_o become_v very_o formidable_a this_o constrain_a king_n henry_n to_o bring_v the_o true_a edward_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o carry_v he_o through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o the_o imposture_n where_o the_o nobility_n be_v require_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o but_o this_o do_v little_a for_o the_o other_o army_n increase_a the_o king_n raise_v force_n to_o repel_v he_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v join_v near_o stoke_n in_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v maintain_v with_o great_a resolution_n but_o the_o irish_a who_o composs_v the_o great_a part_n of_o symnel_n army_n be_v destitute_a of_o warlike_a weapon_n though_o they_o fight_v valiant_o be_v rout_v whereupon_o the_o rest_n give_v way_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o lord_n lovel_n sir_n thomas_n garendine_n marian_n swart_a and_o sir_n thomas_n browghton_n be_v slay_v symnell_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o after_o a_o public_a confession_n who_o he_o be_v make_v scullion_n in_o the_o king_n kitchen_n and_o after_o that_o his_o falconer_n peace_n now_o be_v settle_v the_o queen_n be_v crown_v and_o thomas_n bourcher_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v dead_a bishop_n morton_z be_v prefer_v to_o that_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n soon_o after_o which_o preferment_n he_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o hat_n and_o habit_n of_o a_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o francis_n duke_n of_o britain_n whereupon_o the_o latter_a too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v his_o powerful_a enemy_n require_v aid_n of_o king_n henry_n but_o he_o have_v in_o his_o necessity_n be_v befriend_v by_o they_o both_o rather_o labour_v to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n yet_o underhand_o the_o king_n wink_v at_o it_o many_o english_a go_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n assistance_n but_o be_v most_o slay_v in_o a_o fatal_a overthrow_n the_o french_a give_v near_o the_o city_n of_o nantz_n with_o their_o chief_a leader_n the_o lord_n woodvile_n this_o make_a king_n henry_n open_o assist_v the_o duke_n with_o man_n and_o money_n to_o furnish_v which_o he_o raise_v by_o parliament_n a_o tax_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n on_o all_o movable_a good_n which_o cause_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n enforce_v the_o king_n order_n for_o the_o strict_a levy_v it_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o rout_n but_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surry_n go_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n they_o disperse_v and_o flee_v yet_o several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v in_o sundry_a place_n during_o the_o war_n in_o britain_n that_o duke_n die_v and_o the_o estate_n marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o the_o french_a king_n though_o she_o have_v before_o be_v contract_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n a_o peace_n ensue_v and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v as_o his_o wife_n be_v return_v with_o disgrace_n which_o occasion_v a_o war_n between_o they_o and_o henry_n be_v on_o both_o side_n solicit_v for_o aid_n he_o for_o many_o weighty_a reason_n adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o transport_v a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o uncle_n jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_z john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n but_o the_o emperor_n not_o be_v forward_o in_o his_o promise_a preparation_n the_o king_n pass_v into_o france_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o bullen_n which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n for_o fear_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o by_o his_o marriage_n he_o be_v become_v sovereign_a prince_n sue_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o king_n henry_n during_o their_o life_n the_o french_a king_n for_o defray_v his_o charge_n pay_v 186200_o l._n and_o a_o yearly_o pension_n of_o 25000_o crown_n which_o be_v pay_v during_o king_n henry_n life_n whereupon_o he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o burgundy_n set_v up_o another_o imposture_n who_o though_o his_o true_a name_n be_v perkin_n warbeck_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o richard_n plantagenet_n the_o second_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o better_a to_o further_o her_o design_n she_o use_v such_o policy_n in_o england_n that_o she_o gain_v many_o of_o the_o best_a rank_n who_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n to_o favour_v he_o king_n henry_n however_o to_o countermine_n her_o stratagem_n bend_v to_o work_v he_o mischief_n secret_o cause_v divers_a of_o his_o friend_n seem_o to_o fly_v to_o this_o nâ—â—_n pretend_v duke_n and_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n their_o estate_n the_o mean_a while_n the_o better_a to_o colour_v the_o matter_n be_v seize_v in_o england_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o gain_v private_a intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o england_n hold_v correspondency_n with_o he_o which_o bring_v many_o into_o trouble_n and_o some_o to_o execution_n and_o find_v the_o emperor_n disgu_v at_o the_o peace_n he_o have_v make_v with_o france_n secret_o encourage_v this_o design_n he_o remove_v the_o english_a mart_n from_o the_o low_a country_n to_o calais_n which_o prove_v great_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o fleming_n especial_o upon_o a_o prohibition_n of_o flemish_a ware_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n which_o make_v the_o emperor_n publish_v the_o like_a prohibition_n to_o hinder_v the_o importation_n of_o english_a good_n in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n which_o cause_v a_o decay_n of_o trade_n incite_v the_o mean_a sort_n of_o handicraft_n in_o london_n to_o commit_v divers_a outrage_n on_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o the_o fleming_n that_o inhabit_a among_o they_o but_o about_o 80_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v take_v be_v imprison_v till_o by_o the_o king_n pardon_v they_o be_v release_v and_o the_o fleming_n banish_v sir_n robert_n clifton_n who_o the_o king_n by_o promise_n and_o gift_n have_v win_v to_o his_o favour_n about_o this_o time_n come_v over_o and_o the_o better_a to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v accuse_v without_o blow_n he_o appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o tower_n where_o among_o his_o great_a courtier_n he_o single_v out_o stanley_n who_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o be_v now_o his_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v nevertheless_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o the_o main_a evidence_n on_o his_o trial_n be_v that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v sure_o this_o perkin_n be_v the_o true_a duke_n of_o york_n he_o will_v not_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o he_o he_o be_v thereupon_o sentence_v and_o all_o his_o great_a service_n can_v not_o atone_v to_o save_v his_o life_n for_o he_o be_v very_o soon_o after_o behead_v yet_o with_o this_o the_o storm_n blow_v not_o over_o for_o the_o native_a irish_a declare_v for_o perkin_n though_o the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n thither_o under_o sir_n edward_n poining_n yet_o he_o can_v do_v little_a good_a there_o they_o be_v too_o nimble_a for_o he_o in_o their_o wood_n bogs_n and_o mountain_n and_o not_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n as_o he_o expect_v the_o fault_n be_v charge_v by_o he_o on_o the_o earl_n of_o killdare_n who_o he_o bring_v over_o prisoner_n but_o that_o lord_n so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v soon_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o send_v back_o again_o with_o honour_n and_o reward_n and_o perkin_n put_v to_o sea_n land_a in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v beat_v off_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o such_o as_o be_v
take_v execute_v which_o discouragement_n make_v he_o return_v to_o burgundy_n yet_o soon_o after_o he_o sail_v for_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o promise_n of_o large_a assistance_n but_o not_o find_v it_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o pass_v thence_o into_o scotland_n and_o be_v high_o welcome_v by_o james_n the_o four_o who_o esteem_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o courtly_a behaviour_n as_o the_o true_a prince_n he_o represent_v marry_a he_o to_o catharine_n gourdon_n his_o niece_n and_o then_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n invade_v england_n which_o miserable_o waste_v the_o northern_a border_n and_o compel_v king_n henry_n to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o on_o the_o sudden_a can_v raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o giles_n lord_n dawbeny_n but_o be_v soon_o recall_v upon_o a_o insurrection_n in_o cornwall_n occasion_v by_o the_o levy_v a_o tax_n to_o support_v the_o war_n they_o strong_o charge_v the_o fault_n on_o john_n morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o sir_n reynold_n bray_n who_o as_o they_o say_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o have_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o oppress_v his_o subject_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o dignity_n &_o office_n and_o punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n thomas_n flammock_n a_o lawyer_n and_o one_o joseph_n a_o blacksmith_n and_o gather_v as_o they_o march_v bring_v a_o great_a terror_n on_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v join_v by_o the_o lord_n audley_n and_o many_o thousand_o he_o bring_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o find_v a_o free_a passage_n till_o they_o come_v into_o kent_n where_o the_o kentishman_n oppose_v they_o and_o now_o the_o king_n think_v it_o his_o time_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o give_v they_o battle_n at_o black-heath_n near_o greenwich_n and_o total_o rout_v they_o slay_v 2000_o and_o take_v their_o ringleader_n with_o many_o other_o prisoner_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o execute_v joseph_n the_o blacksmith_n glory_v in_o his_o way_n to_o execution_n that_o for_o this_o deed_n he_o shall_v be_v record_v in_o history_n and_o indeed_o he_o miss_v not_o of_o his_o expectation_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n the_o scot_n have_v do_v in_o the_o north_n order_v the_o earl_n of_o surry_n and_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o raise_v such_o force_n as_o they_o can_v and_o oppose_v their_o ravages_n till_o he_o send_v a_o great_a strength_n but_o these_o two_o active_a man_n raise_v such_o a_o power_n that_o the_o scot_n upon_o their_o approach_n immediate_o retire_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o english_a who_o retaliate_v in_o a_o fearful_a manner_n the_o injury_n do_v within_o the_o english_a pale_a win_v and_o raze_v many_o strong_a castle_n town_n and_o fortress_n and_o though_o the_o scot_n king_n make_v show_v he_o will_v give_v battle_n and_o challenge_v the_o field_n yet_o in_o the_o night_n he_o decamp_v and_o give_v his_o army_n free_a leave_n to_o disperse_v itself_o so_o that_o for_o seven_o day_n the_o english_a hunt_v they_o in_o wood_n and_o mountain_n though_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o winter_n approach_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n constrain_v they_o to_o return_v to_o berwick_n to_o receive_v king_n henry_n order_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n peter_n hyalus_n ambassador_n from_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n arrive_v to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n yet_o it_o come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o truce_n for_o certain_a year_n on_o condition_n the_o scot_n king_n banish_v perkin_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n that_o have_v be_v conclude_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o himself_o which_o be_v accord_v and_o maximilian_n perceive_v his_o country_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n much_o impoverish_v for_o want_n of_o the_o english_a trade_n with_o many_o entreaty_n procure_v it_o to_o be_v restore_v and_o our_o merchant_n come_v to_o antwerp_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o solemn_a procession_n feast_n and_o all_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n imaginable_a perkin_n warbeck_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v expel_v scotland_n sail_v away_o with_o four_o ship_n and_o land_a in_o cornwall_n where_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o loud_a acclamation_n raise_v in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o great_a multitude_n to_o aid_v he_o though_o for_o rebellion_n they_o have_v severe_o smart_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o immediate_o with_o great_a multitude_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o exeter_n but_o the_o citizen_n stout_o withstand_v they_o in_o their_o attempt_n to_o scale_n the_o wales_n slay_v very_o many_o of_o they_o whereupon_o they_o put_v fire_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o burn_v they_o but_o can_v not_o enter_v by_o reason_n the_o besiege_a countermure_a they_o with_o fire_n and_o keep_v it_o with_o continual_a supply_n of_o fuel_n so_o fierce_a that_o they_o have_v time_n to_o raise_v bulwark_n and_o rampart_n then_o the_o rebel_n by_o threat_n and_o fair_a promise_v endeavour_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o submit_v but_o these_o prove_v fruitless_a for_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n very_o speedy_o with_o a_o army_n they_o stout_o refuse_v all_o condition_n of_o surrender_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n approach_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o rebel_n march_v into_o somersetshire_n where_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o taunton_n dean_n but_o be_v close_o follow_v perkin_n with_o 60_o horse_n flee_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o find_v the_o seaport_n stop_v he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o beauley_n abbey_n near_o southampton_n register_n he_o own_o and_o the_o name_n of_o some_o few_o of_o his_o companion_n who_o have_v get_v thither_o with_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o train_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n light-horse-man_n who_o close_o pursue_v and_o the_o multitude_n submit_v and_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n protection_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a who_o be_v take_v be_v execute_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o king_n after_o this_o come_n to_o exeter_n high_o commend_v the_o citizen_n for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o courage_n reward_v the_o mean_a sort_n with_o money_n and_o those_o of_o note_n with_o knighthood_n and_o profitable_a place_n of_o trust_n give_v his_o own_o sword_n to_o the_o mayor_n with_o a_o privilege_n that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o perkin_n be_v be_v encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o he_o perceive_v their_o order_n be_v to_o take_v he_o thence_o by_o force_n he_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o abbor_n of_o sheen_n entreat_v he_o to_o procure_v the_o king_n pardon_v for_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n and_o public_o declare_v his_o mean_a birth_n and_o parrentage_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o this_o undertake_n chief_o by_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o burgundy_n whereupon_o with_o a_o paper_n of_o all_o the_o intrigue_n pin_v on_o his_o back_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n fasten_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o stock_n a_o whole_a day_n before_o the_o palace_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o follow_a day_n in_o like_a manner_n at_o cheapside-cross_n and_o then_o make_v a_o close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n where_o bribe_v the_o keeper_n and_o practise_v to_o escape_v into_o flanders_n though_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v before_o he_o be_v for_o this_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o king_n lay_v hold_n on_o this_o to_o rid_v he_o of_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v of_o the_o true_a earl_n of_o warwick_n being_n one_o day_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n be_v not_o want_v of_o evidence_n who_o accuse_v he_o to_o have_v attempt_v his_o escape_n with_o perkin_n and_o though_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n from_o his_o infancy_n so_o that_o he_o know_v not_o a_o goose_n from_o a_o hen_n that_o poor_a prince_n be_v wrongful_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o behead_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n who_o innocent_a blood_n fix_v a_o stain_n on_o king_n henry_n to_o all_o posterity_n his_o death_n be_v rather_o look_v on_o as_o a_o state-policy_n than_o any_o way_n just_o and_o that_o in_o this_o he_o have_v do_v that_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o have_v so_o vehement_o accuse_v richard_n the_o three_o only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o he_o make_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n not_o inferior_a to_o what_o the_o other_o have_v impose_v on_o private_a assassins_n for_o this_o edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v son_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n second_o brother_n to_o
and_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v expect_v a_o final_a determination_n campeius_n see_v a_o storm_n likely_a to_o arise_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v pack_v for_o rome_n pretend_v the_o pope_n have_v send_v for_o he_o upon_o notice_n of_o this_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v as_o know_v they_o design_v to_o fix_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o tire_v he_o out_o with_o vast_a expense_n and_o delay_n so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n cardinal_n woolsey_n begin_v to_o fall_v from_o his_o favour_n for_o have_v secret_o promise_v a_o divorce_n yet_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v now_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o next_o term_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o on_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n on_o several_a article_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o grand_a jury_n he_o confess_v all_o the_o material_a point_n by_o his_o attorney_n and_o all_o his_o promotion_n except_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n the_o king_n likewise_o seize_v his_o mass_n of_o plate_n and_o rich_a furniture_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o asher_n near_o kingston_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v the_o commons_o make_v great_a complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n exhibit_v divers_a article_n relate_v to_o their_o pride_n luxurious_a way_n of_o live_v trade_n as_o husbandman_n and_o merchant_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o those_o bring_v up_o to_o it_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v strong_o oppose_v by_o dr._n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o reflect_v on_o the_o commons_o by_o say_v now_o with_o our_o commons_o be_v nothing_o but_o down_o with_o the_o church_n and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o faith_n only_o they_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n their_o speaker_n and_o other_o but_o the_o bishop_n excuse_v himself_o by_o put_v another_o interpretation_n on_o the_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n they_o be_v content_v with_o the_o king_n be_v sharp_o reprehend_v he_o and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o article_n against_o woolsey_n under_o several_a head_n charge_v he_o with_o mislead_v and_o abuse_v the_o king_n waste_v and_o purloin_v the_o treasure_n that_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o have_v write_v i_o and_o my_o king_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v his_o inferior_a and_o at_o his_o command_n to_o be_v brief_a they_o load_v he_o with_o pride_n cruelty_n oppression_n lechery_n evil_a counsel_n etc._n etc._n however_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a favour_n permit_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o there_o continue_v private_o till_o further_a order_n but_o he_o tamper_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o force_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o otherways_o comply_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o favour_n or_o else_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o bull_n to_o curse_v he_o and_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o the_o pope_n vice_n roy_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o way_n to_o york_n and_o prepare_v for_o his_o instalment_n he_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n whereupon_o he_o show_v the_o meanness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o birth_n as_o all_o cruel_a proud_a upstart_n usual_o do_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o any_o affliction_n though_o in_o their_o prosperity_n they_o be_v regardless_o of_o other_o calamity_n but_o rather_o labour_v to_o promote_v than_o decrease_v they_o for_o however_o upon_o his_o first_o be_v seize_v think_v to_o terrify_v the_o earl_n who_o never_o bear_v any_o goodwill_n towards_o he_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o temporal_a prince_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o he_o for_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o nothing_o avail_v he_o fall_v into_o tremble_n and_o fright_v and_o when_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v produce_v to_o give_v he_o some_o beam_n of_o comfort_n that_o he_o may_v not_o altogether_o despair_v of_o mercy_n and_o favour_n with_o a_o sordid_a meanness_n of_o spirit_n he_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o a_o dirty_a place_n and_o kiss_v it_o shed_v tear_n for_o joy_n when_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o state_n and_o pride_n he_o have_v account_v the_o king_n as_o his_o pupil_n more_o than_o his_o sovereign_n for_o indeed_o his_o first_o station_n in_o the_o world_n be_v a_o ordinary_a pedagogue_n or_o schoolmaster_n but_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o sir_n william_n kingston_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o yeoman_n to_o convey_v he_o prisoner_n thither_o his_o fear_n so_o increase_v that_o he_o fall_v sick_a at_o leicester_n abbey_n and_o take_v a_o strong_a confection_n which_o some_o suppose_v he_o do_v purposely_o to_o poison_n himself_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o say_v a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v if_o he_o have_v serve_v his_o god_n so_o faithful_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o king_n he_o will_v not_o at_o that_o time_n have_v cast_v he_o off_o and_o thus_o fall_v that_o pageant_n of_o sudden_a greatness_n unpitied_a by_o all_o enrich_v some_o by_o his_o death_n though_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o have_v ruin_v many_o more_o he_o build_v white-hall_n a_o stately_a college_n at_o oxford_n another_z at_o ipswich_n and_o many_o other_o stately_a building_n leave_v much_o money_n plate_n and_o rich_a furniture_n which_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n who_o distribute_v part_n of_o it_o and_o his_o land_n among_o such_o as_o have_v well_o deserve_v the_o king_n by_o this_o time_n have_v get_v it_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o most_o of_o the_o university_n in_o christendom_n that_o his_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a procure_v a_o divorce_n without_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o marry_v anna_n bullen_n who_o he_o have_v create_v marchioness_n of_o pembroke_n a_o protestant_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n rochfort_n afterward_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n elizabeth_n barton_n style_v the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n for_o prophesy_v that_o if_o king_n henry_n proceed_v to_o the_o divorce_n and_o marry_v another_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v king_n of_o england_n one_o month_n after_o be_v hang_v together_o with_o seven_o of_o her_o desciple_n at_o tyburn_n for_o treason_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o clergy_n therein_o total_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n touch_v their_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o parliament_n utter_o deprive_v of_o all_o annates_fw-la and_o first_n fruit_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n catharine_n be_v annul_v and_o that_o with_o queen_n anna_n confirm_v and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o crown_n be_v entail_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lady_n mary_n be_v exclude_v and_o to_o this_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o burgess_n present_a in_o parliament_n be_v swear_v except_o doctor_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o wherefore_o they_o be_v mark_v out_o by_o the_o king_n for_o destruction_n as_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o for_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o swear_v but_o contest_v and_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o upon_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n ordain_v by_o another_o act_n and_o atribute_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v accuse_v try_v convict_a and_o behead_v and_o by_o this_o act_n the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n and_o the_o pope_n bull_n pardon_n indulgence_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n make_v void_a for_o grief_n of_o which_o and_o her_o own_o hard_a usage_n queen_n catharine_n who_o be_v style_v dowager_n and_o live_v with_o a_o small_a attendance_n sicken_v and_o dye_v nor_o do_v her_o successor_n long_o survive_v she_o for_o some_o time_n after_o queen_n ann_n have_v be_v safe_o deliver_v of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o england_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v lay_v to_o take_v away_o her_o life_n supposed_o on_o the_o account_n of_o her_o religion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o romish_a party_n be_v not_o without_o supposition_n she_o sway_v much_o in_o those_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o be_v accuse_v of_o incest_n by_o some_o of_o her_o subborned_a bedchamber-woman_n as_o if_o she_o have_v lie_v with_o the_o lord_n rochfort_n her_o own_o brother_n the_o furious_a king_n
noble_n who_o little_o approve_v he_o the_o pope_n appoint_v he_o his_o legate_n in_o england_n and_o so_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n with_o about_o 30000_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o divers_a noble_n and_o gentleman_n set_v sail_n and_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n in_o sicily_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n who_o territory_n lay_v near_o be_v get_v before_o he_o and_o there_o they_o renew_v their_o resolve_n not_o to_o return_v till_o they_o have_v win_v jerusalem_n but_o this_o fair_a sunshine_n hold_v not_o long_o on_o the_o french_a king_n part_n for_o his_o army_n be_v exceed_v by_o the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o english_a he_o fear_v they_o will_v win_v from_o he_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o undertake_n which_o his_o flatterer_n have_v tell_v he_o will_v redound_v total_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o last_a fame_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n so_o that_o cloud_n of_o discontent_n appear_v on_o his_o brow_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o give_v free_a reins_o to_o the_o former_a displeasure_n that_o have_v be_v hush_v for_o that_o king_n richard_n have_v reject_v his_o sister_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n yet_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o dissemble_v his_o displeasure_n see_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o christendom_n be_v fix_v on_o this_o undertake_n and_o without_o the_o apparent_a loss_n of_o his_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o present_o draw_v back_o when_o he_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v and_o so_o weigh_v anchor_n they_o set_v forward_o with_o a_o fair_a gale_n but_o at_o length_n a_o storm_n arise_v the_o english_a fleet_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o pleasant_a island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n put_v in_o to_o repair_v the_o damage_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o sea_n divers_a of_o their_o mariner_n upon_o landing_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n be_v command_n who_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o wellwisher_a to_o this_o undertake_n this_o so_o much_o transport_v king_n richard_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o chastize_v such_o inhospitality_n and_o outrage_n that_o he_o tack_v with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n land_a his_o army_n on_o the_o island_n and_o easy_o overthrow_v the_o king_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n carry_v he_o along_o with_o he_o manacle_v in_o silver_n chain_n to_o syria_n and_o have_v secure_v the_o island_n to_o his_o interest_n by_o leave_v a_o governor_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o strong_a fort_n he_o sail_v to_o ptolomais_n which_o place_n he_o have_v news_n the_o christian_n have_v besiege_a and_o there_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o leagre_n and_o have_v a_o day_n or_o two_o refresh_a and_o comfort_v his_o force_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o general_a assault_n shall_v be_v give_v at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o batter_a ram_n and_o other_o forcible_a engine_n have_v make_v breach_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o carry_v on_o that_o all_o their_o outwork_n be_v win_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n whereupon_o the_o garrison_n not_o expect_v present_a relief_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n surrendered_n upon_o condition_n they_o may_v safe_o depart_v thence_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o upon_o their_o leave_v 5000_o hostage_n till_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o that_o saladine_n the_o turkish_a sultan_n shall_v deliver_v up_o such_o prisoner_n as_o he_o have_v take_v be_v christian_n and_o so_o about_o 50000_o march_v out_o many_o of_o they_o almost_o starve_v the_o famine_n have_v be_v extreme_a among_o they_o no_o soon_o they_o have_v vacate_v the_o city_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n standard_n bearer_n haste_v to_o plant_v his_o master_n colour_n on_o the_o battelment_n as_o if_o by_o the_o sole_a valour_n of_o the_o austrian_a arm_n the_o place_n have_v be_v take_v which_o indeed_o have_v the_o least_o share_n in_o the_o danger_n this_o so_o high_o displease_v king_n richard_n that_o not_o stay_v to_o command_v any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o he_o step_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o pluck_v down_o those_o proud_a colour_n trample_v they_o under_o his_o foot_n this_o put_v the_o duke_n into_o a_o great_a chafe_n which_o make_v he_o afterward_o confederate_a with_o lewis_n the_o second_o to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o king_n richard_n may_v not_o carry_v from_o they_o the_o glory_n yet_o he_o little_o regard_v their_o anger_n but_o pursue_v this_o success_n give_v saladine_n battle_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n and_o overthrow_v he_o with_o incredible_a slaughter_n have_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o many_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o field_n and_o lane_n be_v cover_v with_o their_o dead_a body_n and_o thereupon_o he_o march_v his_o army_n towards_o jerusalem_n be_v choose_v general_n by_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o great_a design_n malice_n thrust_v in_o to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o christian_a arm_n as_o to_o what_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o discontent_n of_o lewis_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n more_o and_o more_o grow_v on_o they_o they_o at_o length_n show_v it_o so_o open_o as_o to_o withdraw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o force_n from_o the_o army_n and_o the_o former_a pretend_v want_n of_o health_n and_o the_o climate_n not_o agree_v with_o he_o sail_v back_o to_o france_n carrying_z with_o he_o the_o best_a of_o his_o force_n and_o though_o before_o he_o go_v he_o give_v his_o oath_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o will_v not_o injure_v king_n richard_n territory_n neither_o in_o normandy_n nor_o england_n yet_o soon_o after_o recall_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n with_o they_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o austria_n who_o he_o have_v constitute_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o syria_n he_o do_v make_v war_n against_o normandy_n and_o strive_v to_o raise_v distraction_n in_o england_n but_o in_o the_o former_a attempt_n he_o be_v most_o worsted_n yet_o at_o last_o sweep_v away_o some_o small_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o threaten_n of_o the_o pope_n curse_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v rebel_v in_o england_n prevent_v his_o intrigue_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n though_o some_o commotion_n happen_v as_o you_o will_v hear_v in_o the_o sequel_n notwithstanding_o these_o disappointment_n king_n richard_n winter_a his_o army_n in_o those_o town_n the_o sultan_n have_v ruinate_v in_o his_o retreat_n to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n rebuilding_n and_o fortify_v those_o that_o be_v most_o commodious_a resolve_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o when_o his_o force_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n he_o find_v by_o sickness_n and_o many_o that_o have_v deserted_n his_o army_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undertake_v it_o the_o sultan_n fear_v some_o such_o design_n have_v strong_o garison_v it_o with_o 30000_o man_n however_o the_o king_n march_v forward_o and_o take_v by_o the_o way_n divers_a castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o 5000_o camel_n lade_v with_o riches_n from_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n which_o much_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n as_o be_v most_o distribute_v among_o they_o when_o one_o day_n march_v a_o knight_n climb_v up_o a_o high_a hill_n come_v hasty_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prospect_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o instead_o of_o joy_n draw_v tear_n from_o his_o eye_n when_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n he_o passionate_o say_v o_o lord_n i_o beseech_v thou_o let_v i_o not_o see_v thy_o holy_a city_n since_o by_o the_o disappointment_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o deliver_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o thy_o name_n and_o so_o turn_v aside_o he_o return_v to_o ptolomais_n where_o he_o find_v some_o new_a adventurer_n arrive_v when_o march_v across_o the_o country_n and_o subdue_a all_o before_o he_o he_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o his_o very_a name_n be_v frightful_a to_o they_o and_o as_o some_o historian_n have_v it_o a_o long_a while_n after_o use_v to_o bugbear_n their_o child_n with_o it_o when_o they_o cry_v and_o be_v untoward_a viz._n if_o you_o hold_v not_o your_o peace_n king_n richard_n be_v come_v and_o will_v have_v you_o which_o have_v such_o effect_n on_o they_o that_o they_o become_v still_o as_o lamb_n however_o find_v no_o more_o force_n be_v in_o europe_n prepare_v to_o enable_v he_o to_o take_v jerusalem_n
the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o preparation_n have_v private_a notice_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v practise_v against_o he_o and_o fear_v whilst_o he_o be_v war_a abroad_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n at_o home_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v such_o condition_n with_o the_o turkish_a sultan_n as_o may_v be_v best_a for_o the_o settlement_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o syria_n but_o the_o crafty_a infidel_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o weak_a condition_n the_o christian_a army_n be_v in_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o other_o term_n than_o to_o have_v all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v take_v ptolomais_n except_v surrender_v and_o upon_o that_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v a_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o effect_n and_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o country_n and_o so_o have_v make_v this_o agreement_n and_o sell_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o hugh_n of_o lusingham_n the_o last_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n though_o at_o that_o time_n but_o in_o name_n which_o title_n he_o confer_v on_o king_n richard_n and_o it_o last_v to_o many_o of_o our_o king_n afterward_o who_o be_v style_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o embark_v in_o divers_a vessel_n with_o his_o queen_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o in_o that_o dangerous_a voyage_n and_o sail_v for_o england_n but_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v in_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o a_o storm_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o histria_n lie_v between_o aquileia_n and_o venice_n where_o he_o be_v shipwrecked_a and_o save_v his_o life_n by_o swim_v be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o present_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o who_o territory_n he_o land_a but_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v in_o another_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n come_v safe_a to_o england_n the_o king_n by_o misfortune_n thus_o make_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v disgu_v by_o throw_v down_o his_o standard_n as_o be_v say_v be_v sell_v by_o he_o for_o 40000_o pound_n to_o the_o emperer_n frederick_n who_o set_v his_o ransom_n at_o 100000_o pound_n fourscore_o thousand_o of_o which_o be_v raise_v in_o england_n but_o duke_n leopold_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v the_o other_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n before_o he_o can_v be_v release_v from_o the_o pope_n curse_n pronounce_v against_o he_o for_o make_v a_o prince_n his_o prisoner_n who_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n have_v war_v victorious_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o that_o after_o almost_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n the_o king_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n of_o which_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o be_v send_v john_n the_o king_n brother_n word_n the_o devil_n be_v get_v loose_a again_o however_o he_o do_v not_o immediate_o return_v to_o england_n but_o go_v to_o normandy_n and_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o come_n fright_v the_o french_a out_o of_o many_o strong_a hold_v they_o have_v take_v in_o his_o absence_n then_o raise_v a_o puissant_a army_n he_o enter_v france_n waste_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n reduce_v to_o his_o subjection_n all_o such_o place_n as_o have_v be_v take_v and_o make_v the_o rebellious_a norman_a peer_n who_o have_v engage_v in_o the_o french_a faction_n prostrate_v themselves_o before_o he_o who_o humble_a submission_n he_o accept_v and_o according_o pardon_v they_o on_o promise_n of_o future_a obedience_n and_o fidelity_n let_v i_o now_o speak_v of_o something_o that_o happen_v remarkable_a in_o england_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n i_o tell_v you_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n regent_n this_o man_n be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n his_o grandfather_n a_o ploughman_n and_o himself_o the_o son_n of_o a_o cowherd_n soon_o forget_v his_o original_a as_o such_o most_o do_v who_o be_v raise_v from_o a_o low_a estate_n to_o high_a promotion_n and_o grow_v so_o insolent_o proud_a that_o he_o will_v not_o ride_v abroad_o without_o a_o guard_n of_o 500_o man_n to_o attend_v he_o his_o table_n be_v exceed_v expensive_a on_o the_o public_a cost_n and_o his_o insolence_n over_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o soon_o procure_v himself_o a_o universal_a hatred_n yet_o a_o while_n he_o proud_o spread_v his_o peacock_n train_n be_v serve_v at_o his_o table_n and_o every_o where_o wait_v on_o by_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n to_o who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n with_o some_o portion_n and_o preferment_n divers_a of_o his_o rustic_a kindred_n think_v thereby_o to_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n but_o this_o prove_v to_o he_o a_o break_a reed_n for_o find_v he_o be_v general_o hate_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o to_o shun_v the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v he_o with_o some_o violent_a end_n he_o sew_v up_o many_o jewel_n and_o some_o gold_n in_o the_o garment_n of_o a_o pedlar_n woman_n and_o disguise_v in_o that_o habit_n resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o land_n carry_v under_o his_o arm_n a_o piece_n of_o country_n cloth_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o sale_n at_o dover_n be_v discover_v and_o seize_v suffer_v much_o outrage_n from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o be_v send_v to_o london_n the_o lord_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o the_o king_n return_n who_o not_o only_o release_v he_o but_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n yet_o have_v see_v the_o folly_n of_o his_o pride_n he_o grow_v more_o humble_a and_o short_o after_o travel_v to_o rome_n die_v by_o the_o way_n unlamented_a by_o all_o that_o have_v know_v his_o former_a carriage_n the_o queen-mother_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n perceive_v her_o son_n john_n aspire_a who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o bring_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n into_o disgrace_n and_o out_v he_o make_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o her_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o hear_v king_n richard_n be_v a_o prisoner_n compel_v the_o noble_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v in_o office_n and_o trust_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o and_o conserve_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o use_n and_o behoof_n and_o john_n hear_v he_o be_v release_v and_o in_o normandy_n haste_v to_o excuse_v himself_o submit_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n voluntary_o surrender_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n say_v what_o â—e_n have_v do_v he_o be_v provoke_v to_o do_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a pride_n and_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o unworthy_o have_v disorder_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o outrage_n he_o have_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o jeffery_n arch_n bishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n brother_n yet_o by_o the_o peer_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o good_n estate_n and_o honour_n but_o not_o long_o after_o receive_v they_o again_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o come_v with_o he_o to_o england_n where_o the_o king_n at_o his_o land_n be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o hubert_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n cause_v himself_o a_o second_o time_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o the_o coronation_n solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o winchester_n then_o he_o make_v a_o new_a broad-seal_n by_o which_o device_n he_o get_v much_o money_n out_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v their_o patent_n royal_a grant_n for_o office_n and_o other_o evidence_n new_o seal_v the_o former_a be_v declare_v null_a and_o void_a and_o yet_o this_o not_o suffice_v to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o good_a settlement_n pay_v his_o soldier_n arrear_n and_o repay_v the_o money_n that_o have_v be_v take_v upon_o trust_n for_o his_o ransom_n the_o treasury_n of_o religious_a house_n be_v ransack_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v he_o be_v allow_v to_o reassume_v into_o his_o hand_n such_o manor_n lordship_n land_n and_o office_n as_o have_v be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o set_n out_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o ready_a money_n so_o that_o the_o purchaser_n be_v enforce_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o profit_v they_o have_v receive_v in_o lief_o of_o the_o money_n they_o have_v pay_v after_o this_o as_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n in_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n news_n come_v to_o he_o that_o the_o french_a have_v besiege_a nerville_n in_o normandy_n upon_o which_o in_o a_o great_a passion_n he_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n till_o he_o have_v get_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o to_o save_v his_o oath_n a_o place_n by_o order_n be_v immediate_o break_v in_o the_o wall_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v the_o breach_n be_v leave_v open_a above_o a_o hundred_o year_n afterward_o in_o remembrance_n
of_o it_o and_o his_o arrival_n so_o terrify_v the_o french_a that_o they_o no_o soon_o hear_v of_o his_o land_n but_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n yet_o pursue_v this_o advantage_n he_o give_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o they_o battle_n near_o gysor_n slay_v great_a number_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n he_o not_o have_v half_a their_o number_n whereupon_o say_v he_o not_o we_o but_o dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr mondroit_fw-fr that_o be_v god_n and_o our_o right_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n after_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v it_o their_o motto_n under_o their_o arm_n and_o so_o he_o prosecute_n this_o victory_n take_v many_o to_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o success_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o intercede_v a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o for_o the_o french_a give_v new_a provocation_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n again_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n when_o close_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o challon_n near_o to_o lymois_n as_o he_o take_v a_o private_a view_n he_o be_v descry_v and_o know_v by_o a_o common_a soldier_n who_o shoot_v at_o he_o with_o a_o square_a empoison_a arrow_n out_o of_o a_o steel_n bow_n grievous_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o arm_n yet_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n by_o storm_n and_o cause_v all_o he_o find_v therein_o to_o be_v slay_v except_o the_o person_n who_o wound_v he_o who_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o demand_v how_o he_o dare_v shoot_v a_o poison_a arrow_n at_o the_o king_n the_o fellow_n who_o expect_v he_o be_v reserve_v for_o death_n by_o cruel_a torment_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o daunt_v but_o bold_o reply_v that_o in_o the_o war_n he_o have_v lest_o his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v exceed_o glad_a fortune_n have_v so_o well_o assist_v he_o in_o revenge_a their_o death_n upon_o this_o resolute_a answer_n the_o king_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o expectation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o prisoner_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n free_o pardon_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o army_n to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n towards_o a_o person_n who_o have_v slay_v their_o king_n for_o indeed_o he_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o viz._n the_o 6_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1199._o this_o king_n richard_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1189_o and_o reign_v 9_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n die_v in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o font-everard_n in_o normandy_n at_o his_o father_n foot_n as_o himself_o have_v direct_v he_o be_v for_o his_o surpass_a valour_n call_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n or_o lions-heart_n fear_v no_o danger_n where_o the_o attempt_n be_v honourable_a in_o his_o reign_n the_o jew_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o norwich_n st._n edmunds-bury_a stamford_n lin_z and_z york_z in_o which_o last_o place_n about_o 500_o of_o they_o beside_o woman_n and_o child_n enter_v a_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o hard_o press_v by_o a_o siege_n they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o cast_v they_o on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o besieger_n then_o in_o a_o desperate_a mood_n fire_v the_o tower_n and_o burn_v themselves_o in_o it_o though_o quarter_n be_v offer_v if_o they_o will_v have_v surrendered_n northumberland_z remark_n on_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n this_o northern_a county_n the_o extremity_n of_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o part_n of_o the_o west_n with_o scotland_n another_o part_n of_o the_o west_n with_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n in_o many_o part_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o good_a corn_n it_o produce_v a_o profitable_a breed_n of_o cattle_n have_v in_o it_o many_o pleasant_a garden_n orchard_n park_n hare_n and_o coney_n warrens_n on_o the_o western_a side_n it_o be_v somewhat_o incommode_v with_o hill_n but_o otherwise_o produce_v plain_n enclosure_n meadow_n wood_n though_o not_o many_o it_o contain_v 46_o parish_n 5_o market_n town_n and_o be_v branch_v with_o 21_o river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 8_o viz._n berwick_n upon_o tweed_n 2_o morpeth_n 2_o newcastle_n on_o tine_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n this_o county_n be_v the_o ancient_n northumbrian_n kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o suffer_v much_o by_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n especial_o when_o the_o scot_n utter_o destroy_v the_o pictish_a kingdom_n that_o have_v for_o some_o time_n screen_v they_o from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o that_o northern_a nation_n at_o a_o place_n call_v otterburn_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n alnwick_n be_v of_o note_n for_o the_o mighty_a victory_n the_o english_a gain_v over_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v the_o usual_a seat_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n king_n and_o late_o of_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n at_o emildon_n duns_n surname_v scotus_n be_v bear_v a_o person_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o subtlety_n in_o school_n philosophy_n berwick_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a on_o the_o tweed_n look_v a_o great_a way_n from_o its_o lofty_a turret_n into_o both_o kingdom_n and_o be_v fam_fw-la we_o for_o the_o many_o sieges_n it_o have_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o scot_n in_o divers_a king_n reign_v newcastle_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n tine_n that_o branch_n all_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n and_z produces_z store_n of_o salmon_n as_o do_v also_o the_o river_n bywel_n newcastle_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o furnish_v the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o coal_n bring_v thence_o by_o sea_n and_o therefore_o common_o call_v sea-coal_n which_o trade_n be_v also_o a_o great_a nursery_n for_o seaman_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o north-tine_n though_o boggy_a and_o full_a of_o water_n there_o be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o some_o take_v as_o a_o monument_n of_o a_o roman_a british_a or_o saxon_a victory_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v ogle_n castle_n bothat_n castle_n heple_n tower_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n prudhoe_n castle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o summerset_n wark_n castle_n chillingham_n castle_n dunstaburg_n castle_n and_o horton_n castle_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o wark_n widerington_n castle_n to_o the_o lord_n widerington_n and_o some_o house_n there_o be_v of_o the_o gentry_n very_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_o situate_a especial_o on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o a_o curious_a prospect_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o mean_n of_o who_o wash_v its_o shore_n this_o county_n receive_v great_a benefit_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n richard_z the_o first_o die_v in_o normandy_n and_o bury_v at_o font-everard_n his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o own_o right_n and_o of_o gloucester_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n have_v long_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n think_v this_o be_v his_o time_n to_o push_v hard_o for_o it_o although_o arthur_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o geoffery_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v live_v and_o so_o with_o what_o store_n of_o treasure_n he_o have_v heap_v up_o make_v many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o some_o lead_a commoner_n of_o his_o party_n he_o open_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o arthur_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o he_o this_o way_n as_o be_v little_o interest_v in_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v bring_v up_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o consequent_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o right_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o current_n of_o the_o people_n inclination_n and_o john_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o hubert_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bishop_n to_o flatter_v the_o people_n and_o curry-favour_n with_o the_o king_n declare_v in_o a_o oration_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a yet_o the_o more_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n know_v this_o prince_n haughty_a temper_n swear_v he_o to_o several_a article_n upon_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o observe_v and_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n scarce_o be_v king_n john_n settle_v in_o his_o throne_n but_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n underhand_o assist_v by_o other_o send_v for_o arthur_n to_o his_o court_n protest_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n and_o tender_a affection_n to_o he_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o britain_n animate_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o spirit_n and_o use_v his_o
wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o divers_a noble_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonage_n be_v put_v under_o the_o gaurdianship_n of_o pembroke_n who_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n who_o prudent_o manage_v affair_n administer_a the_o law_n and_o justice_n upright_o to_o the_o people_n yet_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v crown_v before_z philip_z the_o french_a king_n think_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o change_n deal_v underhand_o with_o some_o discontent_a nobleman_n and_o suppose_v by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v make_v a_o strong_a party_n in_o england_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o protector_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o his_o charge_n but_o levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o though_o the_o welsh_a under_o llewellin_n their_o prince_n rebel_v to_o favour_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a he_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o stop_v their_o ravages_n before_o a_o sufficient_a force_n can_v come_v to_o his_o camp_n from_o other_o part_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o in_o several_a skirmish_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o come_v to_o no_o considerable_a battle_n and_o now_o pope_n innocent_n be_v dead_a and_o honorius_n seat_v in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n take_v part_n with_o king_n henry_n not_o only_o confirm_v the_o power_n of_o his_o predecessor_n apostolical_a legate_n in_o england_n but_o by_o he_o curse_a prince_n lewis_n who_o come_v over_o with_o the_o french_a force_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o christian_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o career_n so_o that_o lewis_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o only_o wait_v for_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o depart_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n philip_n his_o father_n with_o great_a care_n and_o cost_n prepare_v reinforcement_n and_o shipe_v they_o for_o england_n but_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr burg_n master_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n man_v out_o a_o fleet_n upon_o notice_n they_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n sink_v burn_v and_o take_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n which_o consist_v of_o 150_o sail._n this_o exploit_n get_v he_o a_o good_a esteem_n among_o the_o people_n which_o he_o after_o lose_v by_o his_o covetousness_n as_o will_v appear_v and_o much_o daunt_v the_o french_a that_o be_v already_o in_o england_n make_v prince_n lewis_n entreat_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o absolve_v he_o and_o for_o so_o much_o money_n as_o will_v defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o return_n he_o promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o place_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n which_o be_v do_v and_o agree_v to_o he_o sail_v for_o france_n and_o leave_v his_o friend_n in_o england_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o many_o of_o which_o be_v force_v into_o banishment_n and_o some_o of_o the_o more_o forward_o take_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o great_a number_n pardon_v upon_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o in_o it_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o divers_a other_o good_a law_n make_v by_o succeed_a king_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o small_a compass_n what_o seem_v superfluous_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o then_o present_a government_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o this_o have_v continue_v a_o happiness_n to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n that_o set_v a_o barrier_n between_o the_o succeed_v king_n and_o the_o people_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o encroach_v on_o the_o subject_n right_n but_o live_v as_o free_v bear_v subject_n nor_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o the_o scale_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o due_a balance_n between_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a this_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o high_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o parliament_n grant_v the_o king_n a_o considerable_a tax_n the_o people_n pay_v it_o with_o all_o the_o alacrity_n immaginable_a with_o which_o money_n he_o not_o only_o discharge_v his_o debt_n but_o levy_v a_o formidable_a army_n who_o under_o the_o lead_v of_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o divers_a noble_n win_v much_o back_n again_o that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v during_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o father_n reign_n entire_o reduce_v the_o province_n of_o poitiers_n and_o gascoigne_n and_o return_v with_o little_a loss_n of_o man_n from_o this_o glorious_a enterprise_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n however_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o army_n give_v the_o french_a king_n leisure_n to_o practise_v his_o usual_a method_n of_o stir_v up_o difference_n and_o dissension_n in_o those_o place_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o surprise_v some_o town_n but_o king_n henry_n grow_v up_o and_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o courage_n and_o valour_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n who_o arrival_n so_o terrify_v the_o french_a that_o they_o deserted_n divers_a place_n without_o contend_v and_o those_o that_o yield_v not_o on_o summons_n be_v take_v by_o force_n the_o french_a king_n perceive_v the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a after_o many_o loss_n begin_v to_o study_v how_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o upon_o surrender_v what_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o be_v conclude_v advantageous_o enough_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o soon_o after_o this_o some_o discontent_a noble_n at_o home_o labour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o he_o upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o he_o repose_v his_o great_a confidence_n in_o stranger_n and_o make_v little_a account_n of_o their_o fidelity_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o eruption_n that_o may_v give_v his_o enemy_n abroad_o the_o advantage_n of_o regain_n what_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o what_o cost_v he_o much_o treasure_n in_o recover_v he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o send_v away_o many_o stranger_n from_o his_o court_n with_o who_o indeed_o it_o be_v much_o pester_v and_o the_o english_a nobles_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n and_o some_o other_o concession_n a_o reconcilement_n be_v make_v and_o now_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v only_o four_o daughter_n the_o king_n seize_v his_o possession_n and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n augment_v they_o with_o large_a addition_n of_o yearly_o revenue_n regal_a privilege_n and_o honour_n give_v the_o lady_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o divers_a castle_n lordship_n and_o manor_n which_o exceed_v their_o own_o in_o true_a value_n and_o have_v marry_a prince_n edward_n his_o son_n to_o elinor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o give_v he_o the_o province_n of_o guyan_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o two_o latter_a dignity_n he_o then_o annex_v as_o inseparable_a title_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o they_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n narrow_o escape_v be_v murder_v by_o a_o oxford_n scholar_n who_o about_o midnight_n creep_v in_o at_o the_o window_n of_o that_o chamber_n where_o he_o usual_o repose_v but_o that_o night_n he_o be_v absent_a at_o a_o merri-making_a however_o the_o student_n be_v find_v there_o with_o unusual_a weapon_n about_o he_o upon_o examination_n confess_v he_o come_v with_o the_o beforementioned_a design_n but_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v what_o educe_v he_o to_o it_o or_o any_o that_o we_o suppose_v to_o have_v â—t_z he_o on_o work_n whereupon_o his_o aâ—ms_n and_o leg_n beâ—g_v fasten_v to_o four_o horse_n he_o be_v by_o they_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d piece_n the_o french_a king_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v enter_v into_o peace_n with_o england_n nothing_o more_o at_o length_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d it_o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o gain_v time_n so_o that_o he_o may_v â—come_n strong_a for_o philip_n be_v dead_a lewis_n the_o â—inth_o his_o son_n break_v out_o into_o open_a hostility_n without_o â—ving_v any_o warning_n his_o father_n before_o his_o death_n have_v â—ade_v preparation_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o do_v it_o waste_v in_o guyan_a all_o the_o place_n where_o he_o come_v this_o rouse_a king_n henry_n and_o make_v he_o levy_v great_a force_n with_o a_o purpose_n â—o_o drive_v he_o out_o not_o only_o of_o that_o but_o all_o normandy_n and_o â—uch_v other_o place_n as_o he_o have_v a_o right_a claim_n to_o and_o be_v â—etained_v from_o he_o by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o pass_v over_o â—nto_n france_n many_o fierce_a encounter_n pass_v between_o â—hem_n
can_v not_o succeed_v be_v illegitimate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v the_o declaration_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o and_o paul_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n to_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o queen_n and_o government_n without_o his_o consent_n yet_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v a_o fatherly_a affection_n if_o she_o will_v renounce_v her_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o refer_v herself_o whole_o to_o his_o free_a disposition_n he_o will_v do_v whatever_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o her_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o she_o right_o and_o by_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n little_o expect_v such_o a_o answer_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v call_v home_o her_o agent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n resolve_v never_o more_o to_o hold_v any_o correspondency_n with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o have_v refuse_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_n of_o marriage_n with_o she_o count_v the_o dispensation_n he_o promise_v to_o procure_v at_o the_o pope_n hand_n unlawful_a and_o wicked_a she_o set_v her_o mind_n to_o contrive_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o inofensive_a way_n how_o to_o restore_v the_o protestant_a religion_n consult_v with_o those_o of_o the_o great_a understanding_n in_o affair_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o come_v to_o some_o result_n she_o place_v in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o that_o profession_n or_o well_o incline_v to_o it_o and_o have_v wise_o weigh_v all_o circumstance_n she_o make_v provision_n against_o the_o encouragement_n and_o growth_n of_o popery_n by_o restrain_v the_o noble_n and_o other_o from_o send_v their_o child_n to_o be_v educate_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o cause_v many_o ceremony_n in_o divine_a worship_n use_v in_o the_o former_a reign_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o so_o after_o the_o funeral_n of_o her_o sister_n prepare_v for_o her_o coronation_n and_o be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o conduct_v with_o extraordinary_a pomp_n and_o triumph_n from_o the_o tower_n through_o the_o city_n to_o westminster_n where_o she_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o regal_a ornament_n and_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n the_o other_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n as_o fear_v the_o pope_n displeasure_n or_o rather_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o alteration_n if_o they_o consent_v not_o they_o foresee_v they_o must_v lose_v their_o bishopric_n and_o now_o people_n differ_v much_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v order_v by_o proclamation_n that_o none_o shall_v unreverent_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n yet_o a_o conferrence_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o protestant_n upon_o these_o consideration_n viz._n 1._o concern_v prayer_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o vulgar-tongue_n 2._o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o constitute_v and_o abrogate_a ceremony_n to_o edification_n 3._o concern_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o without_o the_o pope_n licence_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n threaten_a the_o queen_n and_o her_o noble_n with_o excommunication_n if_o they_o proceed_v to_o make_v alteration_n for_o their_o malepertness_n some_o of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n the_o queen_n appoint_v a_o form_n of_o common_a prayer_n in_o english_a and_o settle_v the_o reform_a religion_n entire_o throw_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o begin_v to_o apply_v herself_o to_o other_o weighty_a affair_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o calais_n lose_v in_o the_o precede_a reign_n and_o after_o many_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o for_o the_o term_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o in_o refusal_n be_v pay_v 500000_o crown_n and_o hereupon_o a_o peace_n be_v agree_v and_o proclaim_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n as_o also_o between_o the_o dauphin_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n his_o wife_n whereby_o scotland_n be_v include_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v the_o parliament_n advise_v the_o queen_n to_o marry_o leave_v she_o entire_o therein_o to_o her_o own_o choice_n that_o child_n may_v be_v bear_v to_o succeed_v she_o to_o which_o the_o queen_n make_v this_o reply_n that_o she_o be_v already_o wed_v which_o be_v to_o her_o kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o take_v a_o husband_n if_o so_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n shall_v require_v it_o she_o dismiss_v those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o she_o by_o both_o house_n on_o this_o message_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o propose_v a_o marriage_n between_o she_o and_o prince_n ericus_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n but_o after_o he_o have_v be_v sumptuous_o treat_v he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o modest_a denial_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n and_o other_o sue_v for_o her_o favour_n she_o only_o give_v they_o her_o esteem_n instead_o of_o her_o love_n and_o put_v they_o off_o with_o fair_a word_n in_o the_o meantime_n the_o scot_n destroy_v in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o religious_a house_n altar_n image_n etc._n etc._n declare_v for_o a_o reformation_n which_o be_v against_o their_o queen_n mind_n whereupon_o the_o french_a on_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o part_n raise_v force_n to_o oppose_v they_o which_o make_v they_o send_v their_o complaint_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o implore_v her_o assistance_n for_o the_o speedy_a drive_v out_o the_o frenchman_n who_o they_o say_v through_o their_o queen_n favour_n have_v engross_v all_o the_o place_n of_o trust_n honour_n and_o profit_n into_o their_o hand_n this_o queen_n elizabeth_n communicate_v to_o her_o council_n after_o many_o debate_n to_o prevent_v the_o french_a get_v a_o inlet_n into_o england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v agree_v assistance_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o reformer_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v appoint_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o north_n to_o secure_v the_o border_n and_o on_o certain_a article_n agree_v a_o army_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o ship_n to_o edinburgh_n frith_n who_o dislodge_v the_o french_a man_n of_o war_n that_o lie_v there_o this_o make_v the_o french_a king_n sue_v for_o peace_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o his_o suit_n be_v reject_v on_o many_o weighty_a consideration_n though_o he_o promise_v at_o this_o time_n to_o deliver_v up_o calais_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o however_o a_o treaty_n be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n but_o it_o come_v to_o little_a upon_o the_o french_a king_n be_v decline_a to_o sign_n the_o article_n agree_v on_o and_o now_o the_o pope_n a_o second_o time_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o own_o his_o supremacy_n and_o not_o separate_v england_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o the_o pope_n letter_n resolve_v firm_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o now_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n return_v into_o that_o kingdom_n her_o husband_n be_v dead_a send_v a_o letter_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n full_a of_o kind_a expression_n to_o desire_v that_o a_o sincere_a friendship_n may_v be_v maintain_v between_o they_o and_o the_o envoy_n that_o bring_v it_o have_v commission_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o declare_v her_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v insinuate_v as_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o continue_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n but_o the_o queen_n answer_v she_o will_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o her_o title_n but_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n she_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o personal_a conferrence_n that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v short_o at_o york_n but_o that_o interview_n be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o papist_n contrivance_n lest_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n towards_o create_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n a_o inclination_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v her_o hand_n build_v several_a sail_n of_o stout_a ship_n cast_v a_o great_a many_o ordnance_n and_o the_o art_n of_o gun-powder-making_a in_o england_n be_v first_o by_o her_o encouragement_n find_v out_o so_o that_o have_v a_o great_a fleet_n always_o at_o sea_n she_o be_v by_o foreigner_n style_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n cause_v the_o militia_n ready_o to_o be_v provide_v with_o arm_n and_o frequent_o exercise_v and_o the_o guisean_a faction_n
away_o upon_o the_o lemon-sand_n and_o many_o worthy_a gentleman_n be_v lose_v in_o she_o but_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o yacht_v come_v to_o help_v they_o get_v off_o just_a as_o the_o ship_n be_v sink_v be_v reserve_v by_o divine_a providence_n as_o a_o further_a scourge_n to_o these_o nation_n about_o this_o time_n also_o two_o famous_a ambassador_n come_v into_o england_n from_o prince_n never_o know_v to_o have_v send_v ambassador_n here_o before_o the_o one_o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n who_o business_n be_v to_o establish_v a_o peace_n in_o relation_n to_o tangier_n and_o the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o king_n of_o bantam_n in_o the_o east-indies_n who_o present_v the_o king_n with_o several_a diamond_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n and_o now_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n charter_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o party_n that_o now_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n be_v resolve_v to_o take_v off_o all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v most_o zealous_a for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o in_o parliament_n have_v be_v most_o forward_o for_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o pretence_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o this_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o rye-house_n in_o hartfor-shire_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v back_o from_o new-market_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fire_n happen_v at_o newmarket_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v away_o soon_o than_o he_o intend_v and_o so_o before_o the_o conspirator_n be_v ready_a this_o plot_n be_v swear_v by_o one_o keeling_n who_o have_v be_v conversant_a among_o the_o dissenter_n for_o this_o pretend_a plot_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n russel_n lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n colonel_n sidney_n and_o mr._n hambden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n be_v take_v up_o and_o several_a other_o of_o less_o note_n among_o who_o be_v walcot_n rouse_n and_o hone_n which_o be_v first_o try_v and_o find_v guilty_a and_o soon_o after_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n walcot_n declare_v himself_o innocent_a of_o any_o design_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o knowledge_n of_o any_o plot_n some_o word_n he_o confess_v have_v be_v speak_v in_o his_o company_n by_o those_o that_o be_v witness_n against_o he_o and_o which_o he_o do_v not_o discover_v pray_v god_n to_o forgive_v those_o who_o have_v causeless_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o undeserved_a death_n rouse_n speak_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v word_n about_o the_o feasibleness_n of_o seize_v the_o tower_n but_o know_v of_o no_o such_o design_n but_o these_o be_v but_o prologue_n to_o the_o more_o fatal_a tragedy_n that_o be_v after_o to_o be_v act_v for_o the_o lord_n russel_n be_v next_o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n where_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n and_o coll._n rumsey_n be_v the_o principal_a witness_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n howard_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o counsel_n of_o six_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o design_n consist_v of_o himself_o coll._n sidney_n mr._n hambden_n the_o lord_n russel_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o rumsey_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o declaration_n take_v out_o of_o ferguson_n bosom_n and_o read_v at_o shepherd_n the_o lord_n russel_n answer_v every_o particular_a and_o declare_v his_o own_o inoocency_n but_o while_o he_o wâ—â—_n at_o his_o trial_n there_o be_v news_n bring_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o tower_n strike_v with_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n have_v cut_v his_o own_o throat_n and_o this_o be_v improve_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n russel_n gild_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o plot_n have_v be_v lay_v beforehand_o and_o according_o the_o jury_n bring_v he_o in_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o behead_v in_o lincolns-inn-field_n who_o excellent_a speech_n and_o behaviour_n at_o his_o death_n declare_v his_o innocency_n to_o the_o very_a last_o make_v very_o few_o of_o the_o numerous_a spectator_n unless_o it_o be_v those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n faction_n go_v away_o with_o dry_a eye_n this_o noble_a lord_n be_v the_o elder_a survive_a son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o integrity_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o what_o ever_o be_v pretend_v be_v his_o true_a crime_n he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o carry_v up_o the_o hill_n of_o exclusion_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o say_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o popery_n begin_v to_o be_v rampant_a if_o i_o can_v live_v a_o protestant_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o die_v one_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o appear_v so_o unjust_a and_o his_o innocency_n so_o clear_a that_o the_o parliament_n since_o this_o last_o revolution_n take_v off_o the_o attainder_n against_o he_o and_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v since_o his_o come_n in_o create_v his_o noble_a father_n duke_n of_o bedford_n as_o some_o compensation_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o incomparable_a a_o son_n as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o patent_n have_v it_o have_v tell_v you_o how_o the_o news_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v cut_v his_o throat_n in_o the_o tower_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o give_v some_o brief_a account_n of_o it_o that_o noble_a lord_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n at_o caisho-berry_n near_o watford_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o this_o plot_n where_o he_o send_v for_o his_o own_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o his_o own_o cook_n to_o dress_v his_o meat_n be_v jealous_a perhaps_o of_o sir_n tho._n overbury_n fate_n and_o also_o send_v for_o his_o own_o wine_n for_o his_o drink_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n russel_n be_v to_o be_v try_v that_o day_n order_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o go_v and_o take_v note_n of_o the_o lord_n russel_n trial_n and_o bring_v to_o he_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o that_o morning_n that_o the_o lord_n russel_n be_v try_v the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o have_v not_o be_v for_o several_a year_n before_o whilst_o they_o be_v there_o the_o duke_n be_v for_o some_o time_n absent_a from_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n again_o there_o be_v news_n bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o his_o brother_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v cut_v his_o own_o throat_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o the_o news_n and_o immediate_o give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n allington_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o his_o lodging_n shall_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o no_o one_o suffer_v to_o go_v in_o till_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n have_v sit_v upon_o the_o body_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o order_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o some_o body_n else_o the_o body_n be_v strip_v and_o wash_v and_o so_o be_v the_o room_n also_o before_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n come_v and_o his_o clothes_n take_v away_o which_o when_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n desire_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v see_v they_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o clothes_n and_o so_o be_v deny_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v about_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o day_n before_o they_o give_v in_o their_o verdict_n they_o be_v tell_v they_o must_v give_v it_o in_o present_o and_o not_o stir_v till_o they_o have_v do_v it_o because_o the_o king_n stay_v for_o it_o and_o so_o they_o be_v hurry_v into_o a_o verdict_n of_o the_o earl_n be_v felo-de-se_a and_o when_o from_o some_o information_n of_o a_o razor_n throw_v out_o of_o the_o window_n of_o the_o earl_n closet_n and_o some_o other_o concurrent_a circumstance_n one_o mr._n laurence_n braddon_n go_v about_o to_o discover_v that_o the_o earl_n be_v murder_v and_o do_v not_o kill_v himself_o he_o be_v prosecute_v for_o it_o with_o the_o great_a violence_n imaginable_a as_o if_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o earl_n murder_n have_v be_v the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o government_n after_o this_o the_o honourable_a algernoon_n sidney_n be_v also_o try_v as_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o six_o and_o for_o write_v and_o publish_v a_o libel_n though_o it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o write_v in_o his_o own_o closet_n and_o not_o prove_v to_o be_v his_o own_o write_v neither_o but_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o hand_n which_o
out_o but_o it_o be_v more_o terrible_a abroad_o they_o fall_v on_o their_o face_n and_o lay_v as_o astonish_v near_o a_o hour_n there_o also_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v four_o sun_n beside_o the_o natural_a one_o which_o have_v a_o great_a circle_n of_o a_o crystal_n colour_n and_o after_o st._n martin_n day_n it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n very_o horrible_o which_o last_v 15_o day_n the_o jew_n at_o norwich_n steal_v a_o boy_n and_o circumcise_a he_o intend_v to_o have_v crucify_a he_o at_o easter_n for_o which_o divers_a be_v convict_v and_o put_v to_o sundry_a punishment_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thames_n over-flowed_n its_o bank_n so_o that_o boat_n be_v row_v in_o the_o great_a palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n and_o also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v and_o see_v england_n but_o be_v deny_v in_o consideration_n it_o be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o embroyl_n the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 23d_o of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a plague_n happen_v consume_v 500000_o people_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n with_o the_o bridge_n be_v consume_v by_o fire_n and_o two_o year_n after_o the_o sea_n flow_v without_o any_o considerable_a ebb_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o wave_n seem_v all_o on_o fire_n make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n which_o be_v hear_v many_o mile_n on_o the_o 43d_o of_o the_o king_n reign_v a_o jew_n at_o tewksbury_n fall_v into_o a_o privy_a on_o a_o saturday_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v help_v out_o because_o it_o be_v on_o their_o sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n make_v he_o keep_v our_o sunday_n there_o when_o on_o monday_n morning_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a and_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n sternham_n write_v that_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o holy_a scripture_n without_o tradition_n or_o innovation_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o roger_n bacon_n a_o famous_a divine_a of_o oxford_n be_v imprison_v and_o severe_o persecute_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o preach_v against_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o surry_n killed_n alen_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n in_o westminster-hall_n on_o a_o affront_v give_v by_o a_o jostle_n seven_o hundred_o jew_n be_v slay_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o insurrection_n because_o one_o of_o they_o have_v extort_a more_o than_o two_o penny_n per_fw-la week_n for_o 20_o s._n interest_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1269_o the_o thames_n be_v so_o hard_o freeze_v that_o man_n cattle_n and_o wains_n pass_v over_o on_o the_o ice_n a_o considerable_a time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1271_o the_o steeple_n of_o bow-church_n in_o cheapside_n london_n fall_v and_o in_o the_o fall_n oppress_v many_o people_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o its_o ruin_n remark_n on_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n rutlandshire_n or_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n be_v commodious_o situate_a among_o divers_a fertile_a shire_n or_o county_n be_v bound_v with_o lincolnshire_n northamptonshire_n and_o leicestershire_n be_v very_o neat_o compact_v produce_v some_o considerable_a sprinkle_n of_o corn_n but_o more_o pasture_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a without_o hill_n and_o few_o wood_n in_o it_o that_o be_v considerable_a also_o cattle_n wool_n fish_n fowl_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n worthy_a to_o rank_n it_o with_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 5_o hundred_o contain_v 48_o parish_n 2_o market_n town_n and_o be_v a_o three_o part_n border_v by_o the_o river_n weland_n branch_a into_o many_o pleasant_a stream_n over_o which_o be_v lay_v a_o very_a advantageous_a bridge_n lead_v to_o barrowden_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n rutland_z by_o i._o seller_n whitwell_n be_v memorable_a for_o another_o overthrow_n give_v the_o dane_n scyten_n be_v note_v for_o a_o speak_a eagle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n harrold_n the_o last_o which_o prophesy_v the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o they_o the_o other_o chief_a place_n be_v whissenden_n ashwell_n barrow_n market-overton_n etc._n etc._n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v exton_n brook_z and_o north_n luffingham_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ganesborough_n the_o gentry_n have_v some_o seat_n here_o but_o not_o very_o many_o of_o any_o note_n in_o this_o county_n be_v former_o many_o castle_n but_o demolish_v in_o the_o several_a civil_a war_n and_o other_o commotion_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o ruinous_a foundation_n of_o many_o yet_o be_v upon_o dig_v break_v up_o i_o find_v but_o four_o park_n in_o this_o county_n and_o some_o of_o they_o but_o slender_o store_v with_o deer_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o hare_n some_o coney_n and_o pleasant_a fish_n and_o fowl_v at_o the_o proper_a season_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n king_n edward_n have_v news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n when_o he_o be_v warring_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o make_v â—im_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o eastern_a christian_n on_o such_o term_n as_o can_v be_v so_o sudden_o obtain_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o and_o so_o return_v home_o to_o take_v care_n â—f_o his_o more_o near_o concern_v his_o queen_n in_o this_o voyage_n â—eing_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n upon_o his_o arrival_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o noble_n â—nd_v commons_o with_o many_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o â—n_o a_o few_o day_n he_o and_o his_o queen_n be_v crown_v by_o robert_n killwarby_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v dispose_v of_o divers_a trust_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n give_v some_o largess_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o high_a and_o low_a degree_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o thither_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v summon_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o principality_n he_o hold_v but_o he_o take_v disgust_n because_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o the_o decease_a earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a on_o the_o sea_n as_o she_o be_v come_v from_o france_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o come_v but_o because_o the_o lady_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n of_o welshman_n and_o borderer_n and_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n enter_v england_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n but_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o first_o expedition_n terrible_a to_o that_o languish_v nation_n raise_v such_o a_o power_n as_o llewellin_n find_v himself_o in_o no_o capacity_n to_o oppose_v wherefore_o leave_v his_o man_n he_o come_v private_o to_o the_o king_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o beg_v pardon_n protest_v that_o his_o love_n be_v so_o exceed_o great_a to_o the_o captive_a lady_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o hope_n of_o redeem_v she_o and_o enter_v on_o those_o nuptial_n that_o have_v be_v agree_v on_o at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n can_v have_v make_v he_o draw_v his_o sword_n so_o that_o if_o she_o may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o arm_n he_o will_v from_o thenceforth_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o use_v his_o sword_n at_o the_o service_n of_o king_n edward_n against_o the_o french_a king_n or_o any_o other_o when_o he_o shall_v command_v it_o king_n edward_n upon_o this_o consider_v his_o government_n not_o to_o be_v very_o well_o settle_v and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n much_o rely_v on_o the_o disturbance_n the_o welsh_a can_v give_v when_o he_o design_v any_o thing_n against_o england_n free_o consent_v to_o what_o he_o demand_v and_o upon_o llewellin_n swear_v fealty_n the_o lady_n be_v put_v into_o his_o possession_n with_o many_o rich_a present_v bestow_v on_o she_o at_o her_o departure_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o court-lady_n and_o the_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v to_o their_o mutual_a satisfaction_n soon_o after_o this_o king_n edward_n in_o monumental_a honour_n to_o his_o queen_n for_o the_o great_a love_n she_o have_v show_v in_o suck_v his_o envenom_a wound_n and_o accompany_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o she_o endure_v many_o hardship_n raise_v cross_n in_o the_o most_o remarkable_a cross-way_n in_o england_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n quarter_v with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o the_o queen_n statue_n in_o marble_n on_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o and_o remember_v the_o treacherous_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o he_o abroad_o and_o their_o always_o take_v part_n with_o the_o infidel_n against_o the_o christian_n he_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15009_o person_n confiscate_v their_o good_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o fine_v corrupt_a judge_n and_o
officer_n he_o replenish_v his_o treasury_n with_o 236000_o mark_n and_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n scotus_n call_v subtilis_fw-la preach_v against_o the_o pope_n lay_v claim_n to_o st._n peter_n key_n his_o abuse_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n as_o also_o that_o transubstantiation_n which_o wild_a notion_n have_v be_v introduce_v not_o long_o before_o be_v contradictory_n to_o scripture_n and_o common_a reason_n but_o the_o popish_a clergy_n soon_o persecute_v he_o into_o silence_n long_o have_v not_o the_o peace_n continue_v between_o england_n and_o wales_n ere_o llewelling_n by_o the_o rash_a persuasion_n and_o incitement_n of_o his_o brother_n david_n a_o man_n more_o contentious_a than_o provident_a and_o less_o valiant_a than_o mutinous_a and_o yet_o one_o who_o the_o king_n do_v extraordinary_o love_v and_o favour_n fall_v into_o rebellion_n again_o forget_v his_o oath_n which_o make_v he_o little_o prosper_v in_o his_o enterprise_n to_o enlarge_v his_o border_n for_o after_o many_o sharp_a encounter_n with_o sr._n roger_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n on_o the_o western_a march_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v take_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o place_v on_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n yet_o their_o follower_n give_v not_o over_o but_o keep_v in_o party_n ravage_v and_o spoil_v by_o incursion_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a and_o then_o with_o their_o booty_n retire_v again_o to_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n where_o they_o have_v build_v hut_n as_o if_o they_o conceive_v this_o trade_n will_v be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n without_o shift_v but_o the_o king_n not_o long_a able_a to_o bear_v the_o cry_n and_o complaint_n of_o his_o suffer_a subject_n march_v a_o sufficient_a army_n thither_o but_o not_o find_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n to_o ferret_v they_o out_o he_o cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o consume_v with_o fire_n whereupon_o some_o submit_v other_o die_v of_o cold_a and_o hunger_n in_o their_o retreatment_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o sundry_a manner_n of_o execution_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o more_o sociable_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o begin_v to_o practise_v divers_a commendable_a occupation_n art_n and_o science_n and_o take_v some_o pleasure_n from_o thenceforth_o to_o live_v like_o honest_a men._n after_o this_o alexander_z king_n of_o scot_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n off_o a_o cliff_n by_o the_o seaside_n whither_o upon_o some_o sudden_a fright_a he_o carry_v he_o furious_o break_v his_o neck_n and_o leave_v no_o male_a or_o female_a issue_n his_o three_o sister_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n earl_n of_o galloway_n the_o second_o to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o valley_n androw_n and_o the_o three_o to_o john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergavennie_n a_o english_a peer_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o their_o most_o powerful_a friend_n many_o dispute_v pass_v and_o reason_v about_o it_o but_o these_o little_a avail_v it_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o for_o many_o year_n make_v miserable_a havoc_n in_o that_o kingdom_n each_o of_o the_o competitor_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o their_o cause_n to_o king_n edward_n under_o who_o ward_n they_o agree_v to_o put_v the_o government_n till_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v whereupon_o he_o pass_v into_o scotland_n attend_v with_o a_o considerable_a army_n there_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o determine_v the_o strife_n and_o put_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o good_a order_n but_o such_o be_v their_o mutual_a desire_n to_o reign_v that_o no_o persuasion_n prevail_v to_o make_v any_o one_o of_o they_o recede_v from_o his_o covet_a sovereignty_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v by_o a_o public_a write_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o refer_v themselves_o and_o their_o title_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n surrender_v the_o crown_n and_o administration_n of_o affair_n to_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v enable_v himself_o absolute_o to_o possess_v such_o a_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o regal_a dignity_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o with_o the_o write_n he_o receive_v their_o several_a demand_n and_o claim_n fair_o draw_v up_o with_o the_o proof_n and_o argument_n to_o maintain_v they_o whereupon_o he_o summon_v a_o council_n of_o twenty_o english_a and_o as_o many_o scotch_a nobleman_n prelate_n and_o lawyer_n to_o consider_v and_o advise_v what_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o great_a affair_n and_o when_o he_o have_v due_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v well_o satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n about_o it_o he_o give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o john_n bailiol_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o sister_n and_o he_o upon_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o french_a suppose_v the_o king_n over-busied_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n and_o not_o altogether_o at_o leisure_n to_o mind_v his_o own_o concern_v enter_v into_o guyan_n gascoigne_n and_o other_o his_o territory_n beyond_o the_o sea_n take_v some_o town_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n on_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o possession_n the_o king_n rouse_v upon_o notice_n of_o this_o injury_n do_v he_o summon_v his_o wont_a courage_n and_o give_v speedy_a order_n for_o levy_v a_o potent_a army_n but_o upon_o compute_v the_o charge_n money_n be_v find_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n want_v so_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n marcbyan_n his_o treasurer_n he_o exact_v it_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o former_a war_n be_v grow_v very_o rich_a he_o demand_v of_o they_o half_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o useless_a or_o superfluous_a plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n abbey_n monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n this_o make_v they_o exceed_o murmur_v against_o he_o and_o labour_n to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o he_o though_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n by_o promise_a restitution_n when_o his_o treasure_n shall_v by_v increase_v and_o though_o they_o little_o rely_v on_o such_o a_o promise_n as_o think_v the_o king_n will_v at_o no_o time_n empty_a his_o own_o coffer_n to_o replenish_v they_o find_v they_o shall_v be_v strip_v of_o their_o treasure_n without_o remedy_n they_o find_v out_o another_o way_n as_o they_o suppose_v to_o make_v themselves_o amend_v in_o time_n though_o no_o great_a matter_n present_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o it_o there_o have_v be_v a_o statute_n enact_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n strict_o prohibit_v the_o give_v and_o convey_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n whatsoever_o call_v the_o statute_n against_o mortmain_n unless_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o this_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n especial_o to_o hinder_v person_n in_o their_o will_n to_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o the_o church_n or_o religious_a house_n this_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v revoke_v but_o he_o reply_v as_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v make_v no_o law_n so_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n much_o less_o can_v he_o annihilate_v they_o for_o he_o be_v honest_a than_o to_o pretend_v to_o a_o dispense_v power_n and_o though_o this_o vex_v they_o inward_o to_o be_v frustrate_v of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n he_o have_v gain_v oveâ—_n they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o express_v any_o outward_a dislike_n of_o his_o proceed_n after_o this_o he_o impose_v a_o subsidy_n upon_o every_o sack_n oâ—_n wool_n also_o upon_o all_o flesh_n and_o hide_v that_o be_v to_o bâ—_n transport_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o further_o to_o maintain_v his_o war_n require_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n substance_n or_o movable_a good_n compel_v the_o clergy_n over_o and_o above_o to_o bring_v into_o his_o treasury_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o remit_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o so_o have_v sufficient_a he_o transport_v his_o army_n send_v with_o they_o beside_o other_o necessary_n 100000_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o their_o subsistance_n where_o many_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a in_o
place_n as_o ego_fw-la et_fw-la rex_fw-la meus_fw-la i_o and_o my_o king_n that_o foreigner_n admire_v how_o such_o arrogancy_n can_v be_v suffer_v by_o any_o prince_n in_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o fall_n be_v swift_a than_o his_o rise_n so_o that_o what_o he_o chief_o aim_v at_o viz._n to_o be_v elect_v pope_n in_o make_v interest_n for_o which_o promotion_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o court_n it_o have_v cost_n england_n vast_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o never_o attain_v to_o for_o king_n henry_n grow_v into_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lady_n catharine_n of_o spain_n because_o she_o have_v be_v his_o brother_n arthur_n wife_n though_o indeed_o as_o it_o after_o appear_v rather_o by_o a_o divorce_n to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o fresh_a beauty_n the_o cardinal_n delay_n and_o cross_v the_o king_n haste_n in_o this_o purpose_n make_v he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n as_o will_n by_o and_o by_o be_v manifest_v the_o king_n by_o riotous_a live_n at_o home_n and_o expense_n in_o foreign_a court_n where_o ambassador_n especial_o woolsey_n be_v attend_v with_o such_o state_n that_o they_o rather_o seem_v the_o king_n himself_o than_o his_o representative_n have_v now_o pretty_a well_o empty_v his_o coffer_n which_o put_v he_o into_o some_o discontent_n but_o woolsey_n both_o to_o enrich_v the_o king_n and_o himself_o lay_v hold_v of_o his_o melancholy_n and_o want_v as_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n of_o his_o own_o authotity_n grant_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o levy_v a_o tax_n all_o over_o england_n and_o wales_n according_a to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n viz._n of_o every_o fifty_o pound_v value_n and_o upward_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o for_o every_o pound_n above_o twenty_o and_o under_o fifty_o two_o shilling_n and_o all_o under_o twenty_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o in_o london_n he_o appoint_v himself_o chief_a commissioner_n and_o by_o another_o commission_n the_o clergy_n without_o exception_n be_v tax_v four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o their_o live_n this_o seem_v so_o grievous_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n so_o great_a a_o tax_n never_o have_v be_v lay_v on_o they_o before_o and_o this_o do_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o mean_a sort_n grievous_o curse_v the_o author_n and_o contriver_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o those_o more_o discreet_a labour_v for_o these_o reason_n to_o have_v the_o commission_n revoke_v 1._o because_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o establish_v or_o ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o because_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n against_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o time_n to_o come_v 3._o because_o man_n credit_n many_o time_n exceed_v their_o estate_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o upon_o oath_n or_o other_o way_n to_o discover_v that_o it_o will_v prove_v their_o ruin_n and_o last_o that_o not_o one_o in_o ten_o have_v the_o value_n demand_v in_o plate_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o if_o they_o part_v with_o so_o much_o trade_n must_v cease_v for_o want_v of_o coin_n to_o trade_n with_o but_o these_o and_o many_o more_o reason_n prevail_v not_o till_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o people_n discontent_n every_o where_o so_o great_a that_o he_o fear_v a_o general_a insurrection_n and_o then_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o countermand_v the_o commission_n dissemble_v that_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o commission_n that_o have_v be_v give_v out_o to_o levy_v the_o tax_n and_o the_o cardinal_n see_v his_o project_n frustrate_v and_o fawn_o to_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n he_o certify_v in_o all_o county_n by_o his_o letter_n viz._n that_o because_o he_o see_v those_o tax_n be_v too_o grievous_a for_o they_o to_o bear_v he_o have_v in_o compassion_n to_o they_o kneel_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o revoke_v the_o commission_n yet_o few_o believe_v he_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v do_v against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o inward_o fret_v at_o the_o disappointment_n it_o be_v the_o first_o rub_n that_o have_v check_v his_o arbitrary_a will._n when_o to_o spend_v his_o gaul_n on_o some_o body_n and_o ease_v his_o anger_n he_o after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n hampton_n court_n and_o all_o his_o fine_a building_n there_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o palace_n of_o richmond_n prevail_v to_o have_v the_o order_n the_o king_n household_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o grant_v but_o he_o turn_v out_o all_o worthy_a deserve_a person_n and_o sell_v their_o place_n and_o office_n to_o such_o as_o will_v be_v more_o obedient_a to_o he_o about_o this_o time_n the_o french_a king_n request_v the_o lady_n mary_n king_n henry_n daughter_n to_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o dauphin_n his_o son_n but_o whilst_o this_o match_n be_v solicit_v and_o by_o some_o like_v and_o by_o other_o disapprove_v a_o scruple_n be_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n as_o most_o thought_n upon_o the_o secret_a intimation_n of_o woolsey_n in_o despite_n to_o the_o emperor_n because_o by_o strength_n he_o have_v not_o make_v he_o pope_n when_o by_o his_o money_n and_o policy_n he_o have_v fail_v to_o obtain_v it_o by_o the_o precedent_n of_o paris_n who_o question_v whether_o the_o lady_n be_v legitimate_a as_o bear_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n see_v she_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n catharine_n who_o have_v be_v his_o brother_n arthur_n be_v wife_n this_o make_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n be_v call_v in_o questian_n and_o himself_o so_o averse_a to_o it_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o doctor_n longland_n his_o confessor_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v live_v incestuous_o almost_o twenty_o year_n he_o forsake_v the_o queen_n bed_n to_o her_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n and_o however_o though_o upon_o this_o pretence_n the_o match_n be_v break_v off_o yet_o woolsey_n be_v send_v over_o who_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n the_o legality_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n after_o this_o come_v hot_o to_o be_v dispute_v to_o determine_v which_o the_o pope_n send_v campeius_n with_o a_o power_n legantine_n which_o he_o also_o grant_v to_o woolsey_n and_o so_o the_o two_o legate_n repair_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o inform_v she_o of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o she_o take_v very_o uneasy_a sharp_o tell_v woolsey_n he_o be_v the_o first_o causer_n of_o this_o scruple_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o her_o nephew_n because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v he_o pope_n and_o on_o she_o because_o she_o have_v secret_o in_o a_o love_a and_o gentle_a manner_n often_o time_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o covetousness_n and_o tyranny_n his_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n his_o pride_n and_o lechery_n but_o with_o protestation_n he_o labour_v to_o excuse_v it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n and_o proceed_v to_o erect_v a_o stately_a court_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n cardinal_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v cite_v and_o appear_v the_o king_n protest_v that_o nothing_o but_o his_o trouble_n of_o conscience_n can_v make_v he_o part_v with_o so_o tender_a and_o love_v a_o wife_n and_o if_o with_o the_o removal_n of_o that_o scruple_n he_o can_v cohabit_v with_o she_o he_o shall_v be_v exceed_o joyful_a but_o those_o that_o know_v what_o little_a scruple_n this_o king_n make_v in_o other_o weighty_a matter_n do_v not_o lean_v great_o on_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v however_o the_o queen_n advise_v by_o her_o council_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o her_o appeal_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o though_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n the_o business_n be_v delay_v yet_o they_o proceed_v to_o sit_v weekly_a and_o hear_v learned_a dispute_n on_o the_o matter_n at_o length_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n the_o legate_n will_v sit_v no_o more_o till_o the_o four_o of_o october_n in_o a_o great_a passion_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o other_o lord_n to_o demand_v a_o dispatch_n to_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o campeius_z answer_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o soon_o for_o by_o the_o yearly_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o adjourn_v and_o if_o any_o sentence_n in_o the_o interim_n be_v give_v it_o be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n at_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o a_o rage_n strike_v his_o fist_n on_o the_o table_n say_v that_o never_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n do_v any_o good_a in_o england_n