dissolute_a person_n expel_v the_o court._n forbid_v they_o upon_o great_a penalty_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o other_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v ordain_v and_o beside_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o popular_a and_o belove_a he_o match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n of_o margueret_fw-la late_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n descend_v from_o edmond_n ironside_n a_o lady_n that_o bring_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o goodness_n she_o have_v from_o a_o bless_a mother_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v win_v from_o her_o cloister_n and_o her_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o wife_n to_o a_o king_n thus_o stand_v he_o entrench_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n into_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n war_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n shake_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o business_n the_o first_o year_n threaten_v the_o second_o arrive_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n appertain_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n have_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o england_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n who_o either_o move_v with_o conscience_n or_o their_o discontent_n a_o sickness_n rise_v of_o self_n 2._o 1101._o anno._n reg._n 2._o opinion_n and_o over_o expectation_n make_v any_o light_a occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o revolt_n the_o army_n on_o both_o fides_fw-la meet_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v when_o for_o avoid_v christian_a blood_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v move_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o these_o article_n 1._o that_o see_v henry_n be_v bear_v since_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o make_v he_o the_o brother_n the_o agreement_n between_o henry_n and_o his_o brother_n elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n though_o the_o last_o of_o a_o duke_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n 3000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o and_o robert_n suruive_v to_o succeed_v he_o 3._o that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n and_o receive_v no_o detriment_n 3._o 1102._o anno._n reg._n 3._o this_o business_n thus_o fair_o pass_v over_o robert_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o free_a nature_n stay_v and_o feast_n with_o his_o brother_n here_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n when_o henry_n rid_v of_o this_o fear_n take_v bishop_n henry_n claim_v the_o investituâ—es_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o regality_n and_o now_o stand_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o collation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n within_o his_o kingdom_n oppugn_v by_o anselme_n who_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o he_o prefer_v allege_v it_o to_o prerogative_n anselm_n oppugnes_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n late_o decree_v concern_v this_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n paschal_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o such_o investiture_n from_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o evermore_o confer_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n till_o now_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o late_a anselme_n follow_v after_o these_o ambassador_n go_v likewise_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a the_o opposition_n the_o king_n banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o 4._o 110._o anno._n reg._n 4._o bishopric_n the_o pope_n stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o power_n assume_v by_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o king_n fast_o strong_a and_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n about_o the_o same_o business_n take_v the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o will_n solicit_v he_o append._n anselme_n follow_v vide_fw-la append._n with_o kind_a letter_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o further_o any_o design_n of_o he_o that_o may_v concern_v his_o state_n if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o proceed_n the_o king_n press_v with_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o hold_v he_o in_o and_o have_v purpose_n of_o accord_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n accord_v that_o nature_n as_o by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o effect_v consent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n will_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o other_o prince_n of_o yield_v in_o this_o case_n anselme_n be_v re-called_n after_o a_o year_n bannishment_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v with_o large_a remuneration_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v manage_v at_o rome_n there_o burst_v out_o here_o a_o flame_n which_o combination_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n combination_n consume_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o king_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o end_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n a_o very_a fierce_a youth_n presume_v of_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o friend_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o shrewsburie_n bridgenorth_n tickhill_n and_o arundel_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o combine_v with_o the_o welsh_a to_o oppose_v against_o the_o present_a state_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o set_v all_o in_o combustion_n for_o his_o own_o end_n that_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o much_o travel_n and_o charge_n but_o within_o thirty_o day_n by_o employ_v great_a force_n and_o terror_n mix_v with_o promise_n he_o scatter_v his_o complice_n and_o take_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o of_o arundel_n which_o render_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v safe_a into_o normandy_n which_o the_o king_n easy_o grant_v see_v now_o he_o be_v but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o silly_a naked_a creature_n that_o have_v lose_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n and_o it_o make_v well_o for_o the_o king_n his_o go_v thither_o for_o from_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o thereby_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n he_o go_v to_o loose_v normandy_n also_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crown_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o fasten_v amity_n with_o one_o of_o like_a condition_n and_o fortune_n as_o himself_o a_o exile_a man_n who_o insolency_n have_v likewise_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o 5._o 1104._o anno._n reg._n 5._o england_n and_o much_o waste_v that_o in_o normandy_n which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n to_o robert_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n make_v suit_n likewise_o to_o have_v that_o of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odon_n late_o hold_v but_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o also_o evict_v by_o law_n of_o certain_a other_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v retire_v with_o great_a indignation_n into_o normandy_n where_o not_o only_o he_o assault_v the_o king_n castle_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o richard_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o king_n ward_n these_o two_o earl_n combine_v themselves_o and_o with_o their_o adherent_n commit_v many_o outrageous_a action_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o though_o they_o complain_v to_o duke_n robert_n they_o find_v little_a remedy_n for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v poor_a by_o his_o out-lavishing_a humour_n begin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o respect_v or_o else_o fall_v from_o action_n and_o those_o greatness_n his_o expectation_n have_v show_v he_o be_v as_o common_o great_a mind_n dash_v with_o ill_a fortune_n be_v fall_v likewise_o in_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n whereupon_o the_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n make_v their_o exclamation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n robert_n reprehend_v he_o for_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o disorder_n advise_v he_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o conclusion_n whither_o by_o detention_n of_o his_o pension_n or_o draw_v he_o be_v of_o a_o facile_a nature_n to_o some_o act_n of_o release_n it_o send_v he_o home_o so_o much_o discontent_v as_o he_o 6._o 1105._o anno._n reg._n 6._o join_v with_o these_o
the_o cause_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n king_n henry_n send_v likewise_o with_o all_o speed_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n chichester_n and_o excester_n guido_n rufus_n richard_n juechester_n and_o john_n of_o oxford_n clerk_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n the_o saint_n walleric_n and_o henry_n fitz_n gerrard_n to_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n and_o prevent_v the_o archishops_n complaint_n the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o commissioner_n show_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o ambassage_n and_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n to_o have_v his_o cause_n prevail_v they_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n to_o who_o they_o show_v how_o perverse_a and_o disobedient_a the_o archbishop_n have_v behave_v himself_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n how_o he_o alone_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o his_o peevish_a waywardnesse_n the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o be_v disturb_v which_o otherwise_o will_v agree_v in_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o they_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n or_o grace_n to_o a_o man_n of_o so_o turbulent_a and_o dangerous_a a_o spirit_n this_o information_n notwithstanding_o earnest_o urge_v they_o find_v move_v not_o any_o disposition_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v the_o king_n cause_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n over_o into_o england_n to_o examine_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o business_n and_o how_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o admit_v no_o other_o information_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o relation_n the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o send_v any_o legate_n the_o commissioner_n depart_v without_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o with_o in_o four_o day_n after_o come_v the_o archbishop_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o those_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v his_o grandfather_n law_n which_o be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o many_o other_o people_n the_o pope_n condemn_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o accurse_v those_o who_o obey_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o those_o law_n among_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n which_o the_o archbishop_n so_o much_o oppugn_v and_o most_o offend_v the_o clergy_n be_v as_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appear_v these_o especial_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n that_o no_o bishop_n excommunicate_v any_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n etc._n etc._n that_o clergy_n man_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o secular_a judgement_n that_o lay_v man_n as_o the_o king_n and_o other_o shall_v handle_v cause_n of_o the_o church_n tithe_n and_o such_o like_a and_o these_o be_v dangerous_a incrochment_n upon_o their_o liberty_n but_o now_o the_o king_n see_v his_o ambassage_n to_o take_v no_o effect_n and_o withal_o in_o a_o manner_n 12._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 12._o contemn_v present_o make_v his_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o the_o scorn_n he_o take_v know_v by_o his_o severe_a edict_n both_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o edge_n his_o secular_a power_n have_v in_o this_o case_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v any_o agent_n the_o king_n edict_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o agent_n interdiction_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o whatsoever_o bishop_n priest_n monk_n or_o conuerser_n in_o any_o order_n clerke_n or_o layman_n shall_v have_v and_o retain_v any_o such_o letter_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v present_o banish_v the_o realm_n with_o their_o kin_n that_o no_o clergy_n man_n monk_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n or_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n without_o letter_n from_o the_o justice_n here_o or_o from_o the_o king_n be_v there_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o put_v in_o hold_n that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o all_o clerk_n which_o have_v any_o revenue_n in_o england_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o realm_n within_o three_o month_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n that_o peter_n penny_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o sequester_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v beside_o this_o he_o banish_v all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v any_o way_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o archbishop_n without_o exception_n of_o condition_n sex_n or_o year_n and_o withal_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n to_o renounce_v pope_n alexander_n and_o incline_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n which_o stand_v thus_o after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o roland_n a_o genevese_n and_o a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o election_n of_o two_o pope_n empire_n be_v by_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o election_n four_o cardinal_n oppose_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o octavian_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o will_v be_v call_v victor_n the_o first_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n summon_v these_o two_o pope_n to_o a_o concel_n at_o pavia_n to_o understand_v &_o determine_v their_o right_n alexander_n make_v the_o old_a answer_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n live_v refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n and_o withdraw_v into_o anagnia_n victor_n consent_v to_o appear_v there_o or_o wheresoever_o the_o emperor_n will_v appoint_v so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n for_o that_o side_n but_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n except_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n faction_n acknowledge_v alexander_n for_o pope_n as_o elect_v by_o most_o voice_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o call_v he_o thither_o and_o at_o cocy_n upon_o loyr_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v upon_o his_o stirrup_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a after_o this_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tours_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n spain_n and_o hungary_n send_v their_o ambassador_n and_o there_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pavia_n and_o the_o emperor_n confirmation_n of_o victor_n nullify_v so_o that_o alexander_n have_v his_o party_n daily_o increase_v in_o italy_n be_v short_o after_o receive_v into_o rome_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n find_v he_o so_o aver_v in_o this_o business_n fall_v off_o from_o he_o renounce_v his_o authority_n turn_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n seek_v to_o strength_n himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n consent_v to_o match_v his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o reginald_n archbishop_n of_o collen_n send_v over_o by_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o entertain_v a_o motion_n for_o another_o daughter_n to_o be_v match_v with_o the_o emperor_n son_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n this_o contrary_a faction_n to_o pope_n alexander_n grow_v to_o be_v but_o feeble_a all_o this_o work_n do_v the_o king_n no_o good_a but_o exasperate_v the_o pope_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o more_o to_o support_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o solicit_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n pope_n alexander_n letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n england_n threaten_v entreat_v adiure_v they_o not_o to_o forsake_v their_o hold_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o the_o invador_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o seek_v to_o confound_v the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o they_o oppose_v not_o main_o at_o the_o first_o but_o suffer_v the_o least_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v undo_v then_o excommunicate_v he_o all_o the_o especial_a minister_n of_o the_o king_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o teutonicque_n faction_n or_o hold_v
court_n at_o paris_n to_o these_o complaint_n now_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o arminiaque_fw-la d'albert_n peregort_n cominge_n and_o many_o other_o 1369._o anno_fw-la reg._n 43._o 1369._o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v by_o nature_n to_o obey_v and_o not_o to_o a_o strange_a sovereign_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o dissever_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o incivile_a and_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n rather_o than_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o their_o example_n the_o city_n of_o the_o county_n of_o king_n the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n ponthieu_n render_v themselves_o to_o guy_n conte_n de_fw-fr saint_n poll_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n complain_v of_o this_o breach_n of_o accord_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o who_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n and_o determine_v the_o business_n before_o who_o our_o ambassador_n first_o declare_v how_o this_o accord_n have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n then_o we_o in_o regard_n we_o resign_v thereby_o not_o emperor_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n before_o the_o emperor_n only_o our_o title_n to_o normandy_n touraine_n and_o anjou_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a country_n of_o france_n but_o also_o our_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v hold_v in_o souraigntie_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n which_o by_o hereditary_a right_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v stay_v france_n have_v peace_n and_o their_o king_n restore_v in_o fair_a manner_n after_o a_o fair_a imprisonment_n and_o upon_o the_o most_o reasonable_a condition_n can_v be_v devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n who_o appen_n vid._n appen_n himself_o with_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o france_n contract_v the_o accord_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o hostage_n by_o fraud_n seize_v both_o upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n without_o denounce_v war_n by_o his_o herald_n etc._n etc._n the_o french_a reply_n how_o we_o by_o the_o accord_n be_v bind_v immediate_o to_o with_o draw_v our_o french_a the_o reply_n of_o the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v we_o do_v not_o during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n john_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v thereby_o make_v more_o offensive_a than_o the_o war_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o purchase_v the_o departure_n of_o our_o soldier_n with_o great_a charge_n than_o will_v have_v maintain_v a_o army_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v on_o our_o side_n for_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v we_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v bind_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o realm_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o do_v and_o concern_v the_o release_n of_o their_o king_n they_o say_v it_o cost_v france_n more_o gold_n than_o the_o redeem_n of_o saint_n lovy_v their_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o peer_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v by_o the_o sultan_n a_o infidel_n thus_o both_o side_n defend_v their_o cause_n be_v easy_a for_o prince_n who_o will_v break_v out_o of_o their_o covenant_n to_o find_v evasion_n the_o french_a king_n it_o seem_v though_o willing_a to_o get_v in_o what_o he_o can_v yet_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o renew_v a_o war_n and_o therefore_o with_o many_o present_n court_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o see_v himself_o thus_o delude_v prepare_v to_o have_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o 44._o anno_fw-la reg._n 44._o have_v borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n send_v over_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o calais_n to_o invade_v france_n on_o this_o side_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n work_v to_o recover_v the_o revolt_a town_n on_o the_o other_o but_o little_o be_v effect_v the_o duke_n short_o return_v and_o then_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o fresh_a supply_n be_v send_v over_o who_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n france_n force_n send_v into_o france_n sir_n robert_n knoles_n a_o man_n renown_v in_o those_o time_n for_o valour_n and_o counsel_n be_v make_v leader_n of_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o many_o great_a lord_n who_o disdain_v to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o who_o they_o hold_v their_o inferior_a overthrow_v themselves_o and_o the_o action_n thus_o all_o go_v back_o and_o the_o french_a king_n grow_v both_o in_o state_n and_o alliance_n 45._o anno_fw-la reg._n 45._o margueret_fw-la sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lovys_n earl_n of_o flauder_n to_o who_o king_n edward_n seek_v to_o match_v his_o son_n edmond_n be_v win_v to_o marry_v philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n duke_n of_o burgogne_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o this_o much_o vex_v king_n edward_n who_o same_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n &_o the_o manner_n of_o seyze_a the_o same_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o revenge_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o resume_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o require_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v it_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o 50._o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o laity_n as_o much_o for_o the_o levy_v whereof_o every_o parish_n in_o england_n be_v rate_v first_o to_o pay_v 23_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o great_a help_v the_o less_o upon_o supposition_n there_o have_v be_v parish_n enough_o to_o have_v make_v up_o that_o sum_n but_o by_o certificate_n upon_o the_o king_n writ_n send_v out_o to_o examine_v what_o number_n of_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o every_o shire_n they_o find_v it_o come_v short_a and_o then_o rate_v every_o parish_n at_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n the_o great_a to_o help_v the_o less_o and_o so_o of_o 8600._o parish_n find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 37._o shire_n 50._o thousand_o 181._o pound_n 8._o peence_n be_v raise_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a poverty_n of_o suffolk_n and_o devon_n shire_n the_o 181._o pound_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o king_n answer_v 50._o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o laiety_n upon_o this_o supply_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o aquitaine_n forest_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n which_o in_o most_o parliament_n of_o he_o be_v ever_o the_o first_o act_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o now_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v send_v with_o force_n into_o aquitaine_n to_o aid_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o after_o he_o have_v sack_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n that_o be_v revolt_v his_o health_n fail_v to_o perform_v any_o more_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a son_n richard_n bear_v at_o bordeaux_n return_v england_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v into_o england_n home_o into_o england_n and_o here_o resign_v unto_o his_o father_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v little_a but_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n his_o wife_n die_v two_o year_n before_o in_o the_o three_o great_a pestilence_n in_o which_o year_n also_o phillippe_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n end_v her_o life_n he_o marry_v constance_n elder_a daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o empty_a title_n of_o king_n castille_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n style_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o constance_n though_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o wicked_a father_n and_o infamous_a mother_n yet_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o daughter_n she_o have_v by_o this_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n named_z katherine_z become_v after_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n 3._o in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o her_o right_a king_n of_o both_o those_o realm_n and_o leave_v her_o posterity_n king_n of_o spain_n edmond_n earl_n of_o
force_n and_o short_o after_o decease_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a against_o his_o successor_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n takes_z to_z wife_n his_o daughter_n maud_n be_v but_o five_o maud._n the_o emperor_n hen._n 5._o marry_v maud._n year_n of_o age_n after_o this_o calixte_n son_n of_o the_o conte_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o be_v french_a unto_o their_o great_a applause_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n at_o rheims_n be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v this_o counsel_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n and_o compose_v chief_o of_o the_o galicane_n church_n desirous_a to_o overmaister_n lovys_n incense_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n sting_v with_o this_o disgrace_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o pope_n chief_a pillar_n on_o one_o side_n and_o he_o will_v assail_v he_o on_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n easy_o wrought_v to_o such_o a_o business_n prepare_v all_o his_o best_a force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n of_o france_n see_v this_o storm_n come_v so_o impetuous_o upon_o he_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o weigh_v the_o future_a mischief_n of_o a_o war_n undertake_v in_o a_o heat_n with_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o kind_a neighbourhood_n advise_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v thereinto_o till_o he_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o france_n history_n of_o france_n cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n whereupon_o a_o embassage_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n that_o he_o grieve_v much_o to_o see_v the_o two_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o shake_v with_o these_o dissension_n whereby_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o whole_a frame_n will_v be_v ruin_v that_o he_o be_v friend_n to_o they_o both_o and_o will_v glad_o be_v a_o inter-dealer_n for_o concord_n rather_o than_o to_o carry_v wood_n to_o a_o fire_n too_o fierce_a already_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o extinguish_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n this_o embaslage_n wrought_v so_o as_o it_o disarm_v the_o emperor_n glad_a to_o have_v lovy_v a_o mediator_n of_o the_o accord_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n accord_v the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n pope_n and_o he_o to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o expect_v great_a matter_n to_o have_v rise_v by_o this_o business_n the_o accord_n be_v conclude_v at_o worm_n to_o the_o pope_n advantage_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n yield_v up_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o benefice_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o appease_v not_o cure_v the_o malady_n the_o king_n of_o england_n disappoint_v thus_o of_o the_o emperor_n assistance_n proceed_v notwithstanding_o in_o his_o intention_n against_o lovys_n and_o see_v he_o fail_v of_o outward_a force_n he_o set_v up_o a_o party_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o confront_v he_o aid_v theobald_n conte_n de_fw-fr champagne_n france_n king_n henry_n aide_fw-fr conte_n theobald_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o so_o great_a power_n as_o he_o stand_v to_o do_v he_o much_o displeasure_n beside_o he_o obtain_v a_o strong_a side_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o his_o aliance_n for_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n adela_n to_o who_o this_o theobald_n be_v brother_n and_o have_v win_v foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n a_o important_a neighbour_n and_o ever_o a_o enemy_n to_o normandy_n to_o be_v his_o by_o match_v his_o son_n william_n to_o his_o daughter_n lovy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fail_v not_o to_o practice_v all_o mean_n to_o under-worke_n henry_n estate_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o france_n combine_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o king_n henry_n in_o normandy_n and_o combine_v with_o william_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n to_o who_o the_o same_o appertain_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v the_o fair_a show_n of_o his_o action_n by_o take_v hold_n on_o the_o side_n of_o justice._n great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o conflict_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o charge_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v both_o tire_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v 17._o 1116._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o william_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o lovys_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o and_o desi_v from_o his_o claim_n upon_o the_o fair_a close_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n there_o follow_v present_o a_o accident_n which_o season_v it_o with_o that_o sourness_n of_o grief_n as_o overcome_v all_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o success_n william_n the_o young_a prince_n the_o only_a hope_n of_o all_o the_o norman_a race_n at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o disaster_n queen_n maud_n live_v not_o to_o see_v this_o disaster_n age_n return_v into_o england_n in_o a_o ship_n by_o himself_o accompany_v with_o richard_n his_o base_a brother_n marry_o countess_n of_o perch_n their_o sister_n richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n niece_n and_o many_o other_o personage_n of_o honour_n and_o their_o attendant_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 140._o beside_o 50._o mariner_n set_v out_o from_o barbfleete_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o at_o sea_n only_o a_o butcher_n escape_v the_o prince_n have_v recover_v a_o cockboat_n and_o in_o possibility_n to_o have_v be_v save_v have_v not_o the_o compassion_n of_o his_o sister_n cry_v draw_v he_o back_o to_o the_o sink_a ship_n to_o take_v she_o in_o and_o perish_v with_o his_o company_n which_o sudden_a clap_n of_o god_n judgement_n come_v in_o a_o calm_a of_o glory_n when_o all_o these_o bustling_n seem_v pass_v over_o may_v make_v a_o conscience_n shrink_v with_o terror_n to_o see_v oppression_n and_o supplantation_n repay_v with_o the_o extinction_n of_o that_o for_o which_o so_o much_o have_v be_v wrought_v and_o the_o line_n masculine_a of_o normandy_n expire_v in_o the_o three_o inheritor_n as_o if_o to_o begin_v the_o fate_n lay_v on_o all_o the_o future_a succession_n hither_o unto_o wherein_o the_o three_o heir_n in_o a_o right_a descent_n seldom_o or_o never_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o that_o either_o by_o usurpation_n or_o extinction_n of_o the_o male_a blood_n it_o receive_v a_o alteration_n which_o may_v teach_v prince_n to_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o let_v man_n alone_o with_o their_o right_n and_o god_n with_o his_o providence_n after_o this_o heavy_a disaster_n this_o king_n be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v be_v see_v to_o laugh_v though_o within_o five_o month_n after_o in_o hope_n to_o restore_v his_o issue_n he_o marry_v adalicia_n a_o beautiful_a young_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o never_o have_v child_n by_o she_o nor_o long_a rest_n from_o his_o trouble_n abroad_o for_o this_o rent_n at_o home_n crack_v all_o the_o chain_n of_o his_o course_n in_o france_n normandy_n itself_o become_v waver_v and_o many_o conspiracy_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_n conspiracy_n adhere_v to_o william_n the_o nephew_n his_o great_a confederate_n be_v most_o regayn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n quarrel_n for_o his_o daughter_n dower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_fw-fr his_o chief_a friend_n and_o councillor_n a_o man_n of_o great_a employment_n fall_v from_o he_o conspire_v 25._o 1123._o anno._n reg._n 25._o with_o hugh_n earl_n of_o monfort_n and_o wrought_v he_o great_a trouble_n but_o such_o be_v his_o diligence_n and_o work_a spirit_n that_o he_o soon_o make_v whole_a all_o those_o rupture_n again_o the_o two_o earl_n himself_o surprise_v and_o anjou_n death_n which_o be_v so_o important_a a_o neighbour_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o match_v a_o prince_n of_o england_n there_o the_o plantagenet_n maud_n the_o empress_n marry_v to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n king_n fasten_v upon_o it_o with_o another_o alliance_n and_o descend_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o now_o only_a child_n which_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o a_o emperor_n and_o desire_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o lombary_n and_o lorraine_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n geoffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o foulke_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o fortify_v his_o opposition_n entertain_v william_n the_o nephew_n 27._o 1126._o anno._n reg._n 27._o where_o now_o all_o the_o danger_n lie_v and_o aide_n he_o in_o person_n with_o great_a power_n to_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n whereunto_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a title_n by_o the_o defaillance_n of_o issue_n in_o
the_o inheritance_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n at_o home_n and_o he_o desire_v not_o to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o other_o man_n possession_n abroad_o but_o his_o son_n robert_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o mighty_a estate_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a direction_n in_o council_n and_o ever_o use_v in_o all_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n his_o kingdom_n the_o example_n of_o frugallitie_n in_o great_a man_n do_v much_o good_a in_o a_o kingdom_n frugallity_n both_o in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n be_v of_o such_o example_n be_v a_o man_n of_o eminent_a note_n as_o do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o day_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n the_o fate_n of_o court_n and_o eminency_n oppose_v against_o the_o king_n and_o die_v bere_a of_o his_o estate_n beside_o these_o this_o king_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o potent_a and_o martial_a nobility_n who_o his_o spirit_n lead_v to_o affect_v those_o great_a design_n of_o his_o in_o france_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o state_n in_o normandy_n whither_o in_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v his_o last_o voyage_n to_o die_v there_o and_o in_o his_o passage_n thither_o happen_v a_o exceed_a great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n death_n king_n henry_n death_n which_o be_v take_v to_o foresignify_a his_o death_n for_o that_o it_o follow_v short_o after_o in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v of_o a_o graceful_a personage_n quick-eyed_a brown_a hair_n a_o different_a complexion_n personage_n his_o personage_n from_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o a_o close_a compact_a temperament_n wherein_o dwell_v a_o mind_n of_o a_o more_o solid_a constitution_n with_o better_a order_v affection_n he_o have_v in_o his_o youth_n some_o taste_n of_o learning_n but_o only_o as_o if_o to_o set_v his_o stomach_n not_o to_o over-charge_v it_o therewith_o but_o this_o put_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n into_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o book_n and_o diverse_a learned_a man_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n he_o have_v by_o maude_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcolin_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n none_o issue_n his_o issue_n other_o child_n but_o maude_n and_o william_n of_o who_o any_o certain_a mention_n be_v make_v but_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v of_o child_n illegitimate_a seven_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n which_o show_v we_o his_o incontinency_n two_o of_o which_o son_n of_o most_o especial_a note_n robert_n and_o raynold_n be_v earl_n the_o one_o of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a champion_n and_o defender_n of_o his_o sister_n maude_n the_o empress_n the_o other_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o baron_n of_o castle-combe_n his_o daughter_n be_v all_o marry_v to_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n and_o england_n from_o who_o descend_v many_o worthy_a family_n as_o diverse_a writer_n report_v the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o norman_a extinct_a and_o only_o a_o daughter_n leave_v 1._o 1135._o anno._n reg._n 1._o and_o she_o marry_v to_o a_o frenchman_n stephen_n earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o mortagne_n son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o of_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o former_a oath_n take_v for_o maud_n elect_v by_o the_o state_n and_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n upon_o what_o reason_n of_o council_n we_o must_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o course_n hold_v in_o that_o time_n some_o imagine_v the_o state_n refuse_v maude_n for_o not_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n crown_v reasins_z why_o maude_n be_v not_o crown_v christian_n who_o king_n be_v anoint_v to_o admit_v woman_n to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v free_v from_o their_o oath_n as_o be_v unlawful_a but_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n then_o in_o council_n yield_v another_o reason_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v that_o see_v the_o late_a king_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n thereof_o they_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v she_o and_o so_o be_v stephen_n have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o mere_a election_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v claim_v any_o right_n in_o the_o succession_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o adela_n then_o must_v theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n his_o elder_a brother_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o henry_n fitz_n empress_n if_o they_o refuse_v the_o mother_n be_v near_a in_o blood_n to_o the_o right_a stem_n then_o either_o but_o they_o have_v other_o reason_n that_o rule_v that_o time_n stephen_n be_v a_o man_n and_o of_o great_a possession_n both_o in_o england_n and_o france_n have_v one_o king_n reasins_z why_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bollogne_n be_v crown_v king_n brother_n earl_n of_o blois_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a estate_n another_o bishop_n of_o winchester_z the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n of_o power_n eminent_a be_v popular_a for_o his_o affability_n goodly_a personage_n and_o activeness_n and_o therefore_o acceptable_a to_o the_o nobility_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v altogether_o guide_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o they_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n induce_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o by_o prefer_v one_o who_o title_n be_v least_o will_v make_v his_o obligation_n the_o more_o to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o may_v stand_v better_a secure_v of_o their_o liberty_n then_o under_o such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v presume_v of_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a thereof_o before_o his_o admittance_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o take_v a_o private_a oath_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v his_o brother_n to_o undertake_v betwixt_o god_n and_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o but_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n his_o uncle_n have_v 2._o king_n stephen_n possess_v the_o treasure_n of_o hen._n 2._o in_o many_o year_n gather_v which_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o exquisite_a silver_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a value_n after_o the_o funeral_n perform_v at_o read_v he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n wherein_z he_o restore_v to_o the_o clergy_n all_o their_o oxford_n his_o first_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n former_a liberty_n and_o free_v the_o layetie_n from_o their_o tribute_n exaction_n or_o whatsoever_o grievance_n oppress_v they_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o his_o charter_n which_o faithful_o to_o observe_v he_o take_v a_o public_a oath_n before_o all_o the_o assembly_n where_o likewise_o the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n so_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o charter_n and_o now_o as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o hold_n he_o have_v get_v with_o power_n and_o his_o sword_n prepare_v for_o all_o assault_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v come_v upon_o he_o and_o first_o grant_n licence_n to_o all_o that_o will_v to_o build_v castle_n upon_o their_o own_o land_n thereby_o to_o fortify_v the_o realm_n and_o break_v the_o force_n of_o any_o overrunning_a invasion_n that_o shall_v master_v the_o field_n which_o in_o settle_a time_n may_v be_v of_o good_a effect_n but_o in_o a_o season_n of_o distraction_n and_o part-taking_n very_o dangerous_a and_o be_v to_o subsist_v by_o friend_n he_o make_v all_o he_o can_v create_v new_a lord_n give_v to_o many_o great_a possession_n and_o have_v a_o fullpurse_n spare_v for_o no_o cost_n to_o buy_v love_n and_o fidelity_n a_o purchase_n very_o uncertain_a when_o there_o may_v be_v other_o conveyance_n make_v of_o more_o strength_n to_o carry_v it_o two_o way_n he_o be_v to_o look_v for_o blow_n from_o scotland_n on_o one_o side_n and_o france_n on_o the_o other_o scotland_n want_v no_o instigator_n david_n their_o king_n move_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o his_o oath_n to_o his_o niece_n turn_v head_n upon_o he_o stephen_n be_v present_o there_o with_o the_o show_n of_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o appease_v he_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o cumberland_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o with_o that_o of_o northumberland_n as_o the_o scortish_a writer_n say_v be_v to_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o right_n
kingdom_n where_o first_o be_v read_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o legatine_n power_n grant_v by_o pope_n innocent_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o there_o open_o urge_v the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o imprison_n of_o these_o bishop_n a_o act_n most_o heinous_a and_o shameful_a for_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o court_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o evil_a minister_n will_v thus_o lay_v hand_n upon_o such_o man_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v a_o violence_n against_o god_n and_o that_o see_v the_o king_n will_v yield_v to_o no_o admonition_n he_o have_v at_o length_n call_v this_o council_n where_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o for_o his_o part_n neither_o the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n though_o his_o brother_n nor_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o live_n or_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v make_v he_o fail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v decree_v the_o king_n stand_v upon_o his_o cause_n send_v certain_a earl_n to_o this_o council_n to_o know_v why_o he_o be_v call_v thither_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o legate_n that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v call_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v conscious_a of_o such_o a_o offence_n as_o that_o age_n have_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v for_o time_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o bishop_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v tell_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n that_o if_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o yield_v consent_n to_o the_o council_n it_o shall_v be_v such_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n as_o neither_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o earl_n theobald_n brother_n to_o they_o both_o a_o manwise_a and_o religious_a shall_v in_o reason_n dislike_v it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v advise_o to_o render_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o act_n and_o undergo_v a_o canonical_a judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v in_o duty_n to_o favour_v the_o church_n into_o who_o bosom_n be_v take_v he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o military_a hand_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o earl_n depart_v attend_v with_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ver_n a_o man_n exercise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o have_v relate_v the_o same_o be_v return_v with_o the_o king_n reply_n which_o alberic_n utter_v and_o urge_v the_o injury_n bishop_n roger_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n how_o he_o seldom_o reply_n the_o king_n reply_n come_v to_o his_o court_n that_o his_o man_n presume_v upon_o his_o power_n have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o nephew_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o to_o the_o servant_n of_o herui_fw-la de_fw-fr lion_n a_o man_n of_o that_o nobility_n and_o stoutness_n as_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v to_o come_v upon_o any_o request_n to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o love_n of_o this_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v england_n where_o to_o have_v this_o violence_n offer_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o man_n sedition_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n secret_o favour_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o do_v but_o subtle_o temporize_v as_o the_o king_n have_v find_v by_o diverse_a circumstance_n especial_o when_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n send_v with_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o bristol_n he_o will_v not_o lodge_v he_o one_o night_n in_o malmsbury_n that_o it_o be_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o empress_n come_v he_o and_o his_o nephew_n will_v render_v their_o castle_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v arrest_v not_o as_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o that_o administer_v his_o procuration_n and_o receive_v his_o money_n that_o the_o king_n take_v not_o his_o castle_n by_o violence_n but_o the_o bishop_n voluntary_o render_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o calumny_n of_o their_o tumult_n raise_v in_o his_o court_n if_o the_o king_n find_v some_o money_n in_o his_o castle_n he_o may_v lawful_o seize_v on_o it_o in_o regard_n roger_n have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n and_o predecessor_n and_o the_o bishop_n willing_o yield_v up_o the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o his_o castle_n through_o fear_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o of_o this_o want_v not_o witness_n of_o the_o king_n part_n who_o desire_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n may_v remain_v ratify_v against_o this_o bishop_n roger_n oppose_v that_o he_o be_v never_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v his_o money_n and_o withal_o add_v threaten_n as_o a_o man_n not_o yet_o break_v though_o bend_v with_o his_o fortune_n that_o if_o he_o find_v not_o justice_n for_o his_o wrong_n in_o that_o council_n he_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o great_a court_n the_o legate_n mild_o as_o he_o do_v other_o thing_n say_v that_o all_o what_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o bishop_n oughts_z first_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a council_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o no_o before_o sentence_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v against_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o judicial_a trial_n revest_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o former_a estate_n otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v disseise_v they_o shall_v not_o hold_v their_o plea_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o king_n cause_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o end_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o especial_a instrument_n for_o the_o king_n may_v be_v there_o who_o delivete_v his_o opinion_n say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n can_v right_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v castle_n they_o shall_v hold_v they_o but_o if_o they_o can_v not_o it_o proceed_v of_o great_a improbitie_n to_o strive_v to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o be_v it_o say_v he_o their_o right_n to_o have_v they_o yet_o in_o a_o suspect_a time_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n all_o great_a man_n ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o their_o fortress_n to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o all_o but_o it_o be_v not_o their_o right_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o have_v castle_n and_o if_o by_o the_o prince_n indulgence_n it_o be_v tolerate_v yet_o in_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n they_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o key_n the_o lawyer_n alboric_n add_v that_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n how_o the_o bishop_n threaten_v and_o have_v furnish_v some_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n against_o he_o but_o say_v he_o the_o king_n will_v have_v you_o know_v that_o none_o of_o you_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o any_o go_v out_o of_o england_n contrary_a to_o his_o will_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o will_v be_v hard_o return_v in_o conclusion_n the_o council_n break_v up_o nothing_o be_v do_v the_o bishop_n dare_v not_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n without_o the_o pope_n submission_n the_o legate_n and_o archbishop_n submission_n privity_n and_o beside_o they_o see_v the_o sword_n to_o busy_a about_o they_o yet_o fail_v not_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o prosecute_v their_o part_n and_o from_o authority_n fall_v to_o prayer_n and_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n in_o his_o chamber_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v pity_v the_o church_n pity_v his_o own_o soul_n and_o his_o fame_n not_o to_o suffer_v dissension_n to_o be_v between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o priesthood_n the_o king_n return_v thern_a fair_a word_n but_o hold_v what_o he_o have_v get_v short_o after_o though_o grief_n die_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbary_n and_o according_a to_o the_o fate_n of_o over-minent_a and_o greedy_a officer_n unpitied_a he_o be_v a_o man_n in_o his_o latter_a time_n note_v of_o much_o corruption_n and_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o have_v for_o who_o the_o present_a king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reigue_n have_v do_v very_o much_o makingo_v of_o his_o nephew_n chancellor_n the_o other_o treasurer_n and_o upon_o his_o foot_o give_v to_o himself_o the_o borough_n of_o malmesbury_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n will_v say_v to_o his_o familiar_n about_o he_o if_o this_o man_n will_v beg_v thus_o still_o i_o will_v give_v he_o half_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o will_v please_v he_o and_o first_o shall_v be_v weary_a of_o crave_v ere_o
before_o yet_o within_o their_o own_o circle_n they_o hold_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n and_o have_v since_o both_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a war_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o foreign_a affair_n much_o enlarge_v they_o so_o that_o any_o restriction_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v can_v not_o but_o touch_v vein_n that_o be_v very_o sensible_a in_o that_o part_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o universal_a participation_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o feed_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o business_n of_o much_o trouble_n the_o king_n convoke_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o first_o propound_v to_o have_v westminster_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n it_o enact_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o any_o heinous_a offence_n shall_v loose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a magestrate_n to_o be_v punish_v 9_o 1163._o anno._n reg._n 9_o for_o their_o offence_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v for_o if_o after_o spiritual_a punishment_n no_o secular_a correction_n shall_v be_v use_v there_o will_v be_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v mischief_n see_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a such_o man_n will_v much_o care_n for_o their_o degrade_n and_o loss_n of_o order_n who_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o call_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o awe_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n show_v the_o king_n how_o they_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o act_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o himself_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o urge_v avthe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o such_o immunity_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v both_o under_o he_o and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n the_o king_n not_o like_v this_o answer_n demand_n whether_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v observe_v they_o answer_v they_o will_v their_o order_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v with_o which_o reservation_n the_o king_n grow_v more_o displease_v the_o parliament_n break_v up_o and_o nothing_o effect_v at_o that_o time_n for_o he_o see_v the_o bishop_n fast_o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o he_o think_v in_o regard_n of_o all_o those_o his_o grace_n bestow_v on_o he_o to_o have_v find_v more_o yield_v to_o his_o course_n and_o therefore_o his_o indignation_n be_v most_o against_o he_o and_o because_o he_o will_v make_v he_o see_v what_o the_o displeasure_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n be_v who_o can_v as_o well_o cast_v down_o as_o advance_v first_o deny_v he_o access_n then_o take_v from_o he_o what_o he_o can_v possible_o countenance_n all_o such_o as_o be_v his_o opposite_n his_o business_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n go_v against_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v support_v in_o a_o contestation_n he_o have_v with_o he_o about_o his_o homage_n for_o the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o prevail_v nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o humble_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o king_n wrought_v so_o as_o he_o untie_v the_o knot_n gain_v first_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o ancient_a competitor_n with_o canterbury_n in_o dignity_n and_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n hereford_n and_o the_o especial_a prelate_n and_o separate_v they_o both_o from_o the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n notice_n of_o this_o jar_n be_v give_v abroad_o a_o messenger_n be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o reconcile_v it_o and_o to_o charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o promise_v to_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o exception_n the_o archbishop_n press_v with_o this_o message_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o great_a man_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstooke_a and_o there_o promise_v in_o good_a faith_n without_o any_o evell_a meaning_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v require_v the_o king_n suppose_v now_o thing_n better_a prepare_v for_o his_o purpose_n then_o before_o clarendon_n a_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n at_o clarendon_n where_o john_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n clerk_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o a_o charge_n be_v 10._o 1164._o anno._n reg._n 10._o give_v from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o memory_n the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o writing_n which_o be_v do_v he_o will_v the_o archbishop_a and_o bishop_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o which_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v content_a to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n refuse_v yet_o at_o length_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o appease_v his_o wrath_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o present_a danger_n which_o by_o the_o rush_n up_o and_o down_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o threaten_a countenance_n they_o suspect_v themselves_o likely_a to_o fall_v law_n the_o archbishop_n becket_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n into_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n without_o any_o reservation_n and_o for_o the_o writing_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n as_o if_o better_a to_o advise_v thereof_o and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o you_o see_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o we_o be_v to_o beware_v so_o the_o council_n end_v but_o not_o the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o the_o archbishop_n who_o only_o he_o find_v dare_v bear_v up_o against_o his_o power_n the_o rest_n all_o yield_a thereunto_o archbishop_n the_o king_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o archbishop_n unto_o and_o therefore_o proceed_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o vex_v and_o disgrace_v he_o and_o to_o advance_v his_o concurrent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o solicit_v the_o pope_n by_o his_o agent_n john_n of_o oxford_n and_o geoffrey_n riddle_n to_o make_v his_o legate_n of_o all_o england_n which_o the_o pope_n forewarn_v acquaint_v with_o this_o business_n refuse_v to_o do_v yet_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o those_o agent_n grant_v that_o legation_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o to_o grieve_v the_o archbishop_n which_o the_o king_n take_v as_o a_o great_a indignity_n and_o send_v back_o his_o agent_n with_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n after_o his_o oath_n at_o clarendon_n so_o repent_v as_o he_o suspend_v himself_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n repent_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o do_v sharp_a penance_n till_o he_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o upon_o his_o information_n of_o the_o case_n be_v send_v he_o after_o this_o as_o some_o write_v he_o attempt_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v at_o clarendon_n forbid_v archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o person_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n which_o although_o they_o obtain_v yet_o be_v notwithstanding_o to_o secure_v the_o king_n neither_o in_o their_o go_n returning_z or_o stay_v there_o to_o practice_v any_o thing_n preiudicious_a to_o his_o state_n or_o person_n but_o be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n bring_v back_o he_o more_o exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o he_o after_o this_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n hold_v about_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o clarendon_n where_o to_o despite_n he_o the_o more_o the_o king_n horse_n northampton_n a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n be_v place_v in_o his_o inn_n and_o there_o first_o have_v he_o a_o case_n adjudge_v against_o he_o concern_v a_o manor_n for_o which_o one_o john_n the_o king_n marshal_n contend_v with_o he_o in_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v cast_v in_o arrearage_n five_o hundred_o mark_n which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lend_v he_o but_o he_o allege_v how_o it_o be_v give_v yet_o because_o he_o confess_v the_o receipt_n and_o can_v not_o prove_v the_o gift_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v it_o then_o be_v he_o call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o receipt_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o chanceller_n ship_n he_o
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n to_o match_v she_o to_o his_o three_o son_n geoffrey_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n be_v then_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n give_v to_o feud_n and_o perpetual_a quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o side_n be_v win_v of_o such_o as_o can_v do_v most_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o some_o write_v die_v his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o high_a and_o active_a spirit_n illustrious_a by_o her_o birth_n but_o more_o by_o her_o first_o match_n and_o most_o by_o her_o son_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o mighty_a state_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o greatness_n &_o peace_n fertile_a in_o issue_n have_v now_o empress_n the_o death_n of_o maude_n the_o empress_n have_v 4_o son_n and_o 3_o daughter_n link_n of_o love_n and_o strength_n oftentimes_o in_o private_a family_n though_o seldom_o in_o prince_n and_o she_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o his_o day_n before_o any_o great_a tempest_n overtake_v he_o three_o year_n after_o this_o he_o employ_v most_o in_o france_n about_o the_o order_n and_o clear_n the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n from_o usurpation_n or_o incrochment_n of_o neighbour_n lord_n who_o his_o greatness_n hold_v all_o in_o awe_n and_o they_o must_v have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o will_v especial_o he_o settle_v and_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n and_o in_o mutiny_n about_o the_o late_a match_n which_o be_v appease_v he_o keep_v a_o solemn_a christmas_n at_o nants_n and_o royal_o feast_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n 16._o 1169._o anno._n reg._n 16._o then_o return_v he_o into_o england_n where_o lest_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a and_o often_o absence_n may_v afflict_v and_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n he_o look_v to_o that_o divine_a and_o almighty_a work_n of_o king_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n as_o syndicq_n to_o examine_v the_o abuse_n and_o excess_n commit_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o grievous_o punish_v extortion_n and_o bribety_n punish_v punish_v the_o shreive_n of_o the_o land_n for_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n his_o easter_n he_o keep_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_v unto_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o late_o succeed_v malcom_n his_o brother_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o young_a brother_n david_n both_o to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_n and_o also_o continue_v his_o claim_n to_o those_o piece_n in_o the_o north_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o that_o crown_n the_o king_n entertain_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o brother_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v attend_v there_o shall_v be_v that_o course_n take_v as_o he_o hope_v may_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o expectation_n whereof_o this_o king_n come_v often_o into_o england_n and_o once_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n as_o his_o predecesor_n have_v do_v but_o now_o all_o this_o while_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v and_o the_o cloud_n hang_v still_o over_o he_o daily_o threaten_v the_o great_a thunderbolt_n although_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n but_o will_v glad_o have_v quiet_v the_o archbishop_n otherwise_o who_o he_o say_v have_v take_v a_o ill_a time_n for_o this_o business_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_a and_o the_o church_n in_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o write_v england_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o hereford_n will_v they_o to_o deal_v effectual_o with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o intrude_a upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o sea_n and_o dignity_n the_o bishop_n wise_o answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n in_o substance_n thus_o we_o have_v say_v they_o do_v your_o holiness_n message_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v decent_a for_o the_o majesty_n letter_n the_o bishop_n answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n if_o a_o king_n instant_o urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n make_v by_o we_o and_o if_o he_o have_v err_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o return_v thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v not_o inhibit_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n hinder_v appeal_v oppresso_fw-la church_n and_o churchman_n or_o suffer_v other_o so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o will_v call_v home_o our_o father_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o persist_v in_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n that_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_v may_v preserve_v unto_o he_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o give_v he_o a_o eternal_a in_o heaven_n and_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o your_o holy_a admonition_n you_o who_o have_v hitherto_o endure_v can_v in_o patience_n forbear_v no_o long_o beside_o we_o add_v this_o of_o ourselves_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v if_o he_o amend_v not_o his_o error_n his_o kingdom_n will_v not_o long_o stand_v nor_o he_o prosper_v the_o king_n receive_v your_o admonition_n with_o many_o thanks_n much_o temperance_n and_o modesty_n and_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n first_o he_o protest_v that_o in_o no_o sort_n he_o avert_v his_o mind_n from_o your_o holiness_n nor_o ever_o purpose_v so_o to_o
ill_o and_o threaten_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n with_o war_n if_o it_o be_v not_o present_o do_v which_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v more_o haste_n back_o again_o into_o normandy_n leave_v the_o young_a king_n in_o england_n to_o satisfy_v or_o prevent_v this_o quarrel_a prince_n and_o whilst_o he_o remain_v there_o mean_n be_v make_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v be_v now_o six_o year_n in_o exile_n be_v bring_v to_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n theobald_n earl_n of_o bloys_n and_o diverse_a great_a bishop_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o accept_v in_o regard_n he_o see_v this_o breach_n with_o the_o church_n may_v much_o prejudice_n his_o temporal_a business_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v break_v out_o and_o how_o the_o archbishop_n continual_o be_v work_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o great_a prelate_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n against_o he_o which_o how_o much_o such_o a_o party_n as_o sway_v the_o empire_n of_o soul_n may_v do_v in_o a_o time_n of_o zeal_n against_o a_o ruler_n of_o body_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o therefore_o descend_v he_o from_o the_o high_n of_o his_o will_n to_o his_o necessity_n and_o they_o meet_v at_o montmiriall_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o the_o archbishop_n kneel_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v king_n becket_n submission_n to_o the_o king_n he_o will_v commit_v the_o whole_a cause_n in_o controversy_n to_o his_o royal_a order_n god_n honour_n only_o reserve_v the_o king_n who_o have_v be_v often_o use_v to_o that_o reservation_n grow_v into_o some_o choler_n and_o say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o rest_n what_o soever_o displease_v this_o man_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v against_o god_n honour_n and_o so_o by_o that_o shift_n will_v challenge_v to_o himself_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o i_o but_o because_o you_o shall_v not_o think_v i_o to_o go_v about_o to_o resist_v god_n honour_n and_o he_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v becket_n the_o king_n offer_n to_o becket_n fit_a look_v what_o the_o great_a and_o most_o holy_a of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o i_o let_v he_o do_v the_o same_o to_o i_o and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v which_o answer_n be_v beyond_o expectation_n so_o reasonable_a turn_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o company_n to_o the_o king_n cause_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n say_v to_o the_o archbishop_n will_v you_o be_v great_a than_o saint_n better_o than_o saint_n peter_n what_o can_v you_o stand_v upon_o i_o see_v it_o be_v your_o fault_n if_o your_o peace_n be_v not_o make_v the_o archbishop_n reply_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n have_v their_o beginning_n by_o reply_n becket_n reply_n degree_n so_o have_v that_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n come_v to_o that_o estate_n it_o be_v they_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v faint_a or_o yield_a in_o their_o place_n the_o church_n have_v rise_v and_o increase_v out_o of_o many_o violent_a oppression_n and_o they_o be_v now_o to_o hold_v what_o it_o have_v get_v our_o father_n say_v he_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o affliction_n because_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o shall_v i_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o man_n favour_n live_v derogate_v any_o thing_n from_o his_o honour_n this_o haughty_a reply_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o so_o yield_v a_o offer_n of_o his_o sovereign_n so_o much_o distaste_v the_o hearer_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o obstinacy_n then_o zeal_n and_o with_o that_o impression_n the_o conference_n for_o that_o time_n break_v up_o but_o after_o this_o be_v many_o other_o meeting_n and_o much_o debate_n about_o the_o business_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o who_o charge_n lie_v the_o archbishop_n all_o this_o while_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n with_o they_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o archbishop_n apart_o and_o have_v long_a speech_n with_o he_o twice_o they_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n twice_o remount_v and_o twice_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o archbishop_n bridle_n and_o so_o again_o they_o part_v prepare_v for_o a_o atonement_n but_o not_o conclude_v any_o in_o the_o end_n by_o mediation_n accord_v the_o king_n and_o becket_n accord_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o matter_n be_v quiet_o end_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n at_o amboys_n and_o thereupon_o henry_n the_o father_n writes_z to_z henry_n the_o son_n be_v then_o in_o england_n in_o this_o wise_a know_v you_o that_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o i_o to_o my_o will_n and_o therefore_o i_o charge_v you_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o have_v peace_n and_o that_o you_o cause_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o for_o he_o go_v out_o of_o england_n all_o their_o substance_n in_o as_o full_a and_o honourable_a manner_n as_o they_o hold_v it_o three_o month_n before_o their_o go_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o by_o this_o letter_n we_o see_v in_o which_o king_n the_o command_n lay_v england_n becket_n return_v into_o england_n the_o archbishop_n return_v into_o england_n not_o as_o one_o who_o have_v seek_v his_o peace_n but_o inforce_v it_o with_o large_a power_n to_o his_o resolution_n then_o before_o suspend_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o all_o episcopal_a office_n for_o crown_v the_o young_a king_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n commandment_n and_o without_o take_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o cautionary_a oath_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bring_v also_o other_o letter_n to_o suspend_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n oxford_n chester_n rochister_n saint_n asaph_n and_o landaff_n for_o do_v service_n at_o the_o coronation_n and_o uphould_v the_o king_n cause_n against_o he_o and_o by_o these_o letter_n be_v they_o all_o to_o remain_v suspend_v till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o archbishop_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a thus_o to_o return_v home_o show_v that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o time_n and_o come_v all_o untie_v which_o so_o terrify_v the_o bishop_n that_o present_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n in_o normandy_n and_o show_v he_o this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o archbishop_n how_o since_o his_o return_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o imperious_a as_o there_o be_v no_o live_n under_o he_o wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o move_v as_o he_o be_v say_v in_o extreme_a passion_n to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n in_o what_o a_o miserable_a state_n be_o i_o that_o can_v be_v quiet_a in_o my_o own_o kingdom_n for_o one_o only_a priest_n be_v there_o no_o man_n will_v rid_v i_o of_o this_o trouble_n whereupon_o they_o report_v four_o knight_n sir_n hugh_z moruille_n sir_n william_n tracy_n sir_n richard_n britain_n and_o sir_n raynold_n fitz_n urs_n then_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o guess_v his_o desire_n by_o his_o word_n depart_v present_o into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a executioner_n of_o the_o same_o but_o by_o some_o it_o seem_v rather_o these_o four_o gentleman_n be_v send_v with_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o archbishop_n in_o another_o manner_n and_o first_o to_o wish_v he_o to_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o young_a king_n then_o to_o restore_v these_o bishop_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o function_n and_o three_o to_o bear_v himself_o with_o more_o moderation_n in_o his_o place_n whereby_o the_o church_n may_v have_v comfort_n upon_o his_o return_n and_o the_o kingdom_n quietness_n but_o they_o find_v the_o archbishop_n not_o answer_v their_o humour_n but_o peremptory_a &_o untractable_a without_o regard_v their_o master_n message_n grow_v into_o rage_n &_o first_o from_o threaten_a becket_n the_o murder_n of_o becket_n force_n fall_v to_o commit_v it_o and_o that_o in_o a_o execrable_a manner_n put_v on_o their_o armour_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o hideous_a they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n whither_o the_o archbishop_n be_v with-drawn_a the_o monk_n at_o divine_a service_n and_o there_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o furious_o revile_v he_o give_v he_o many_o wound_n and_o at_o length_n strike_v out_o his_o brain_n that_o with_o his_o blood_n besprinkle_v the_o altar_n his_o behaviour_n in_o this_o act_n of_o death_n his_o courage_n to_o
take_v it_o his_o passionate_a commit_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n the_o place_n the_o time_n the_o manner_n and_o all_o aggravate_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o make_v compassion_n and_o opinion_n to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n the_o unfortunate_a gentleman_n have_v effect_v this_o great_a service_n rifle_v the_o archbishop_n house_n and_o after_o weigh_v the_o foulness_n of_o what_o they_o have_v commit_v and_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o king_n though_o they_o have_v do_v he_o a_o great_a pleasure_n will_v seem_v so_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o north_n part_n and_o from_o thence_o pursue_v end_n the_o murderer_n miserable_a end_n flee_v into_o several_a country_n where_o they_o all_o within_o four_o year_n after_o as_o be_v report_v die_v miserable_a fugitive_n soon_o run_v the_o rumour_n of_o this_o deed_n with_o full_a mouth_n over_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n every_o pen_n that_o have_v passion_n be_v present_o set_v on_o work_n the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_n murder_n the_o king_n of_o france_n inform_v the_o pope_n of_o becket_n murder_n inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o whole_a manner_n with_o aggravation_n of_o the_o sovienesse_n thereof_o and_o incite_v he_o to_o use_v the_o most_o exquesit_fw-la punishment_n he_o can_v to_o unsheathe_v peter_n sword_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n who_o blood_n cry_v out_o for_o all_o the_o church_n and_o who_o divine_a glory_n be_v already_o reveal_v in_o miracle_n theobald_n earl_n of_o bloys_n a_o great_a and_o grave_a prince_n elder_a brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n likewise_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n inform_v likewise_o send_v likewise_o his_o information_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v he_o how_o he_o be_v at_o the_o peacemaking_a between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o bless_a martyr_n and_o with_o what_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n with_o what_o willingness_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o agreement_n grant_v he_o power_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o pope_n and_o he_o against_o those_o bishop_n which_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n presume_v to_o intrude_v the_o new_a king_n into_o the_o royallthrone_n and_o this_o he_o will_v justify_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o howsoever_o and_o in_o this_o peace_n say_v he_o the_o man_n of_o god_n doubt_v nothing_o put_v his_o neck_n under_o the_o sword_n this_o innocent_a lamb_n the_o morrow_n upon_o saint_n innocent_n day_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o just_a blood_n be_v shed_v where_o the_o shot_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v and_o then_o how_o court_n dog_n the_o king_n familiar_n and_o domestics_n be_v his_o minister_n to_o execute_v this_o horrible_a act_n conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n likewise_o of_o revenge_n but_o william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n come_v with_o a_o more_o main_a outcry_n as_o if_o he_o will_v wake_v the_o pope_n be_v he_o never_o so_o dead_a asleep_a and_o tell_v he_o how_o he_o be_v appoint_v over_o pope_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o bind_v their_o king_n in_o fetter_n and_o their_o noble_n with_o manacle_n of_o iron_n that_o all_o power_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o his_o apostleship_n bid_v he_o look_v how_o the_o boar_n of_o the_o wood_n have_v root_v up_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o in_o that_o most_o powerful_a phrase_n of_o holy_a writ_n and_o after_o have_v bitter_o invey_v against_o the_o king_n use_v these_o word_n it_o import_v you_o o_o most_o mild_a keeper_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o revenge_v that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a what_o place_n shall_v be_v safe_a if_o the_o rage_n of_o tyranny_n shall_v imbrue_v the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la with_o blood_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o vicegerent_n of_o christ_n the_o foster_n child_n of_o the_o church_n without_o punishment_n arm_v therefore_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n you_o may_v etc._n etc._n such_o and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o uproar_n of_o the_o church_n raise_v upon_o these_o motive_n as_o notwithstanding_o pope_n the_o king_n declare_v his_o innocency_n by_o embassage_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n employ_v the_o most_o especial_a man_n can_v be_v choose_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n for_o reputation_n learning_n and_o judgement_n to_o declare_v his_o innocence_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o vow_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o willing_a such_o a_o deed_n to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o be_v from_o do_v it_o himself_o and_o how_o grievous_o he_o conference_n pope_n &_o cardinal_n deny_v audience_n refuse_v conference_n take_v the_o matter_n when_o he_o hear_v thereof_o yet_o so_o deep_o be_v the_o impression_n settle_v before_o hand_n and_o his_o name_n make_v so_o odious_a at_o rome_n as_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n deny_v audience_n to_o his_o ambassador_n but_o every_o cardinal_n and_o all_o other_o his_o minister_n refuse_v to_o have_v any_o conference_n with_o they_o which_o with_o the_o hard_a passage_n they_o have_v in_o go_v thither_o by_o the_o many_o danger_n and_o restraint_n they_o endure_v and_o now_o the_o contempt_n they_o find_v there_o do_v as_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n much_o discourage_n they_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o be_v there_o those_o brave_a spirit_n among_o they_o as_o great_a prince_n have_v always_o great_a minister_n that_o never_o give_v over_o work_v to_o clear_v their_o master_n honour_n by_o apology_n remonstrance_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o wit_n can_v devise_v and_o deal_v so_o as_o they_o keep_v off_o the_o great_a confound_a blow_n of_o the_o high_a censure_n though_o it_o be_v every_o day_n threaten_v and_o expect_v and_o have_v by_o grave_o urge_v the_o mischief_n may_v follow_v in_o the_o church_n if_o a_o king_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n and_o stomach_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o take_v desperate_a course_n give_v some_o pause_n and_o allay_v to_o the_o first_o hear_v they_o time_v it_o out_o all_o that_o spring_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o next_o summer_n when_o although_o they_o can_v give_v the_o king_n no_o great_a security_n yet_o they_o advertise_v he_o of_o hope_n but_o the_o send_n of_o two_o cardinal_n a_o latere_fw-la gratianus_n and_o vivianus_n down_o into_o normandy_n do_v exceed_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o be_v rough_a against_o he_o and_o will_v have_v interdict_v he_o and_o his_o dominion_n but_o be_v forewarn_v of_o their_o come_n and_o intention_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o put_v off_o that_o trouble_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n he_o give_v strict_a commandment_n that_o no_o brief_a carrier_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n soever_o without_o give_v good_a security_n for_o his_o behavieur_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o vexation_n the_o church_n put_v this_o king_n into_o he_o leave_v nothing_o ireland_n the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n undo_v that_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o as_o if_o now_o the_o rather_o to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o greatness_n take_v this_o time_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n have_v command_v a_o navy_n of_o four_o hundred_o ship_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o milford-haven_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o man_n victual_n and_o armour_n and_o set_v soorth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n a_o unseasonable_a time_n both_o for_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o country_n not_o well_o know_v but_o the_o business_n it_o seem_v be_v well_o prepare_v for_o he_o have_v have_v a_o intention_n thereof_o ever_o since_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o he_o send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o to_o crave_v leave_n for_o the_o subdument_n of_o that_o country_n under_o pretence_n of_o reduce_v those_o rude_a people_n from_o their_o vicious_a fashion_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o way_n of_o truth_n which_o the_o pope_n willing_o grant_v and_o return_v the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o authentical_a concession_n thereof_o in_o writing_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o show_v how_o laudable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o how_o fit_v the_o magnificence_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n to_o propagate_v his_o glorious_a name_n on_o earth_n and_o heap_v up_o reward_n of_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o heaven_n by_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n reduce_v rude_a and_o unlettered_a people_n from_o their_o vicious_a manner_n to_o the_o veritte_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o civility_n and_o
fall_v all_o from_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o same_o emulation_n they_o have_v in_o liberty_n strive_v for_o their_o servitude_n who_o shall_v be_v first_o to_o receive_v a_o foreign_a master_n from_o waterford_n the_o king_n go_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o these_o subject_a king_n with_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n for_o the_o further_a ratification_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o the_o order_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o clergy_n there_o to_o assemble_v at_o cassell_n and_o appoint_v a_o especial_a chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o with_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n to_o be_v assistant_n and_o advisor_n unto_o they_o for_o reformation_n of_o churchbusiness_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ireland_n henry_n reformation_n of_o ireland_n as_o disorder_v as_o the_o people_n for_o though_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v long_o before_o christian_n it_o be_v after_o a_o wild_a and_o mix_a fashion_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o to_o do_v a_o work_n please_v to_o the_o present_a it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o church-land_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o exaction_n of_o secular_a man_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o all_o divine_a thing_n shall_v be_v order_v and_o use_v in_o every_o part_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v fit_a as_o say_v the_o cannon_n that_o as_o ireland_n have_v by_o god_n mercy_n obtain_v a_o lord_n and_o king_n out_o of_o england_n so_o from_o thence_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o better_a form_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n then_o heretofore_o they_o use_v his_o christmas_n he_o keep_v at_o dublin_n where_o he_o royal_o feast_v all_o his_o king_n &_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o be_v there_o he_o employ_v in_o fortify_v and_o plant_v garnison_n where_o most_o need_v require_v he_o make_v hugh_n lacie_n justice_n of_o all_o ireland_n give_v he_o the_o keep_n of_o dublin_n and_o beside_o confirm_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o his_o charter_n the_o country_n of_o meth_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n he_o bestow_v on_o robert_n fit_v bernard_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n of_o waterford_n and_o weisford_n which_o he_o take_v from_o fit_n stephen_n the_o first_o invador_n with_o charge_n to_o build_v castle_n in_o they_o and_o to_o humble_v the_o earl_n strongbow_n and_o level_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o dependent_n and_o make_v they_o he_o so_o be_v it_o but_o his_o winter_n work_n to_o get_v a_o kingdom_n which_o though_o thus_o easy_o win_v it_o prove_v more_o difficult_a and_o costly_a in_o the_o keep_n by_o reason_n the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o full_a establishment_n thereof_o be_v neither_o by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n have_v other_o divertment_n ever_o thorough_o accomplish_v on_o easter_n monday_n he_o set_v out_o for_o england_n where_o he_o make_v no_o stay_n but_o take_v the_o young_a king_n along_o in_o his_o company_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n to_o meet_v other_o two_o legate_n theodinus_n and_o albertus_n who_o be_v send_v from_o pope_n alexander_n but_o in_o mild_a fashion_n than_o the_o last_o to_o examine_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n becket_n four_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_v the_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o two_o legate_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o city_n of_o auranche_n purge_v himself_o of_o either_o command_a or_o consent_v to_o the_o murder_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o doubt_v lest_o they_o who_o commit_v murder_v his_o purgation_n for_o becket_n murder_v the_o same_o may_v be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o see_v he_o disturb_v and_o in_o passion_n he_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o he_o will_v faithful_o perform_v these_o article_n follow_v first_o never_o to_o forsake_v pope_n alexander_n nor_o his_o catholic_a successor_n so_o long_o as_o they_o use_v he_o as_o a_o catholic_a king_n second_o that_o appeal_v shall_v free_o be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a provide_v that_o if_o any_o be_v suspect_v to_o work_v evil_a to_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v then_o put_v in_o security_n before_o they_o depart_v three_o that_o he_o will_v from_o christmas_n next_o for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o summer_n fol_z low_v in_o person_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n unless_o he_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o employ_v against_o the_o saracen_n in_o spain_n four_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v deliver_v so_o much_o money_n into_o the_o templar_n hand_n as_o by_o their_o opinion_n will_v entertain_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o one_o year_n five_o call_v home_o all_o such_o as_o have_v endure_v banishment_n for_o the_o archbishop_n six_o restore_v his_o possession_n seventh_o and_o last_o abolish_v all_o such_o custom_n as_o in_o his_o time_n have_v be_v introduce_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o himself_o have_v swear_v he_o cause_v article_n both_o king_n swear_v to_o these_o article_n king_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o swear_v to_o all_o these_o article_n except_o such_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n and_o for_o a_o more_o memory_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o cause_v his_o seal_n to_o be_v set_v unto_o they_o with_o that_o of_o the_o two_o cardinal_n so_o end_v this_o tedious_a business_n that_o make_v more_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n than_o any_o he_o have_v and_o bow_v he_o more_o be_v his_o ill_a fortune_n to_o grapple_v with_o a_o man_n of_o that_o free_a resolution_n as_o make_v his_o suffering_n his_o glory_n have_v his_o ambition_n beyond_o this_o world_n set_v up_o his_o rest_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o king_n be_v only_o engage_v to_o his_o cause_n have_v opinion_n and_o belief_n to_o take_v his_o part_n which_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o master_v he_o advance_v he_o and_o now_o be_v he_o fain_o to_o kneel_v and_o pray_v to_o his_o shrine_n who_o he_o have_v disgrace_v in_o his_o person_n and_o have_v have_v he_o above_o his_o will_n while_o he_o live_v have_v he_o now_o over_o his_o faith_n be_v dead_a and_o yet_o 48._o year_n after_o this_o say_v the_o french_a history_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n whether_o he_o be_v damn_v or_o save_v and_o one_o roger_n a_o norman_a maintain_v he_o have_v just_o deserve_v death_n for_o rebel_a against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o make_v the_o better_a way_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o business_n and_o content_v the_o king_n of_o wife_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n france_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v and_o with_o he_o margaret_n his_o wife_n with_o permission_n short_o after_o to_o go_v visit_n paris_n where_o this_o young_a king_n apt_a enough_o though_o not_o to_o know_v himself_o yet_o to_o know_v his_o state_n receive_v those_o instruction_n as_o make_v his_o ambition_n quite_o turn_v off_o his_o obedience_n and_o conceive_v how_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o power_n above_o and_o undevideable_a and_o to_o further_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o apprehension_n fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n the_o father_n ever_o awake_a to_o advance_v his_o greatness_n take_v a_o journey_n in_o person_n into_o auergnia_n and_o so_o to_o monferrato_n and_o there_o purchase_v a_o match_n for_o the_o price_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n with_o alice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o hubert_n earl_n of_o mauriena_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v lord_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n with_o condition_n to_o have_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o country_n contain_v many_o great_a signory_n city_n and_o castle_n specify_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o covenant_n very_o remarkable_a append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o the_o contract_n so_o unto_o greatness_n that_o easy_o increase_v than_o begin_v be_v add_v more_o mean_n and_o every_o way_n open_v to_o this_o active_a and_o powerful_a king_n advantage_n of_o state_n 19_o 1173._o anno._n reg._n 19_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v even_o surrownd_v with_o the_o power_n &_o dependence_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n of_o eng._n who_o fortune_n most_o
bribe_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o his_o business_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v they_o favourable_a for_o his_o end_n to_o send_v many_o supply_n by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n auno_n 1182_o say_v walsingham_n he_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o 28._o 1182._o anno._n reg._n 28._o two_o and_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v in_o money_n seven_o and_o forty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o when_o pope_n lucius_n distress_v by_o the_o roman_n desire_v a_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o mighty_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o silver_n vide_fw-la append._n henry_n 2._o relieve_v pope_n lucius_n and_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n levy_v whereof_o the_o clergy_n here_o deal_v very_o circumspect_o for_o when_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la come_v to_o desire_v the_o same_o they_o advise_v the_o king_n that_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o honour_n he_o himself_o shall_v supply_v the_o pope_n occasion_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a that_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n shall_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o return_n of_o that_o aid_n then_o that_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la shall_v which_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o custom_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o about_o eight_o year_n have_v the_o peace_n continue_v between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n when_o again_o new_a flame_n of_o unnatural_a discord_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o uncertain_a passage_n of_o that_o time_n we_o find_v to_o be_v this_o anno_fw-la reg._n 29._o after_o a_o great_a christmas_n keep_v at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n with_o his_o son_n 29._o 1183._o anno._n reg._n 29._o henry_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n beside_o a_o great_a nobility_n of_o all_o part_n the_o king_n will_v king_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o take_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o greffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n richchard_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o persuasion_n be_v afterward_o content_a his_o brother_n discontentment_n great_a festival_n oftentimes_o break_v up_o with_o great_a discontentment_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o whereupon_o with_o great_a indignation_n richard_n depart_v from_o his_o father_n court_n into_o poictou_n man_v and_o furnish_v his_o castle_n there_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n follow_v by_o instigation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitaine_n who_o be_v fall_v from_o richard_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o young_a king_n as_o man_n that_o understand_v what_o will_v become_v of_o young_a brother_n estate_n in_o such_o dominion_n where_o the_o elder_a brother_n birthright_n and_o power_n will_v carry_v all_o and_o greffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n take_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n part_n come_v with_o force_n to_o aid_v he_o richard_n send_v for_o succour_v to_o his_o father_n who_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n rather_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n then_o to_o make_v war_n come_v down_o into_o poictou_n where_o again_o his_o three_o son_n after_o the_o debatement_n of_o their_o grievance_n swear_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v their_o father_n and_o to_o hold_v perpetual_a peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o far_a accord_v henry_n and_o his_o son_n accord_v ratification_n of_o this_o concord_n they_o meet_v all_o at_o mirabell_n where_o henry_n the_o son_n desire_n that_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitane_n who_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v against_o his_o brother_n richard_n may_v be_v there_o at_o the_o conclude_a this_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v pardon_v for_o any_o former_a act_n commit_v which_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n send_v to_o bring_v the_o baron_n thither_o but_o the_o baron_n hold_v this_o peace_n either_o not_o safe_a or_o not_o profitable_a so_o work_v as_o they_o win_v the_o messenger_n to_o take_v their_o part_n against_o the_o father_n and_o keep_v he_o with_o they_o henry_n the_o son_n notwithstanding_o continue_v to_o mediate_v still_o for_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o get_v his_o father_n and_z brother_z richard_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o grace_n and_o undertake_v to_o bring_v in_o both_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n geffrey_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o father_n to_o go_v treat_v with_o they_o at_o lymoges_n whither_o also_o by_o another_o way_n and_o with_o small_a company_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n shall_v come_v which_o he_o do_v but_o his_o approach_n be_v meet_v with_o arrow_n so_o dangerous_o shoot_v at_o his_o person_n as_o the_o next_o man_n to_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o himself_o with_o his_o son_n richard_n force_v to_o retire_v from_o the_o place_n and_o yet_o afterward_o desirous_a out_o of_o a_o fatherly_a affection_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o his_o son_n for_o the_o quiet_a end_n of_o this_o business_n upon_o their_o assurance_n of_o his_o safety_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n when_o again_o from_o the_o castle_n be_v short_a a_o barb_a arrow_n which_o have_v take_v he_o direct_o on_o the_o breast_n have_v not_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o sudden_a lift_v up_o his_o head_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o forehead_n which_o act_n his_o son_n never_o seek_v to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v but_o still_o underhand_o hold_v amity_n with_o the_o baron_n at_o length_n notwithstanding_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o father_n and_o protest_v that_o unless_o the_o baron_n will_v come_v and_o yield_v themselves_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n he_o will_v utter_o renounce_v they_o and_o after_o have_v again_o upon_o his_o father_n promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o peace_n deal_v with_o they_o and_o find_v as_o he_o avow_a their_o obstinacy_n make_v show_v to_o forsake_v their_o party_n and_o return_n to_o his_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o his_o horse_n and_o armour_n in_o assurance_n thereof_o but_o many_o day_n he_o spend_v not_o with_o he_o when_o again_o either_o for_o the_o intend_a revenge_n he_o find_v his_o father_n mean_v to_o prosecute_v against_o the_o baron_n who_o protection_n have_v undertake_v he_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o honour_n engage_v to_o preserve_v or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o some_o mutinous_a minister_n about_o he_o who_o element_n be_v not_o peace_n he_o again_o son_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n enter_v oath_n and_o league_n with_o they_o but_o therein_o find_v his_o power_n short_a of_o his_o will_n and_o desperate_a of_o all_o success_n in_o his_o course_n he_o sudden_o break_v out_o into_o a_o extreme_a passion_n before_o his_o father_n fall_v prostrate_a at_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n marshal_n and_o vow_n his_o vow_n vow_n present_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o give_v over_o all_o worldly_a business_n beside_o with_o which_o strange_a and_o sudden_a passion_n the_o father_n much_o move_v beseech_v his_o son_n with_o tear_n to_o alter_v that_o rash_a resolution_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o true_o whither_o indignation_n or_o religion_n induce_v he_o thereunto_o the_o son_n protest_v that_o it_o be_v mere_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n commit_v against_o his_o person_n and_o unless_o his_o father_n will_v now_o give_v he_o leave_v without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o go_v he_o will_v there_o instant_o kill_v himself_o resolution_n his_o resolution_n in_o his_o presence_n the_o father_n after_o have_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o dissuade_v he_o and_o find_v he_o still_o obstinate_a say_v unto_o he_o son_n god_n will_v be_v do_v and_o you_o for_o your_o furnish_n i_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o shall_v befit_v your_o estate_n the_o son_n whilst_o the_o father_n passion_n have_v make_v he_o tender_a wrought_v thereupon_o and_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v deal_v merciful_o with_o those_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lymoges_n the_o baron_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o pardon_v they_o to_o which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o end_n though_o unwilling_o yield_v so_o that_o they_o will_v put_v in_o their_o pledge_n for_o secure_v their_o fidelity_n aquitaine_n his_o request_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o peace_n which_o they_o seem_v content_a to_o do_v but_o upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o receive_v of_o these_o pledge_n new_a riot_n be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v never_o faithful_a but_o where_o man_n be_v voluntary_o pacify_v and_o these_o young_a prince_n again_o take_v part_n with_o their_o confederate_n and_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o rebellion_n
buy_v his_o peace_n upon_o these_o yield_a condition_n that_o lovys_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n philip_n shall_v marry_v his_o ncece_n blanch_n daughter_n of_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o have_v with_o she_o in_o dowry_n the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o sundry_a castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o 30_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n beside_o promise_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o leave_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o aid_v his_o nephew_n otho_n late_o elect_a emperor_n against_o philip_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a emperor_n hen._n 6._o who_o the_o k._n of_o france_n favour_v in_o opposition_n of_o pope_n innocentius_n who_o take_v the_o part_n of_o otho_n after_o this_o peace_n make_v otho_n take_v it_o unkind_o to_o be_v thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o uncle_n john_n send_v his_o two_o brother_n henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o william_n winton_n so_o title_v for_o have_v be_v bear_v at_o winchester_n to_o require_v the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o the_o county_n of_o poictou_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o his_o uncle_n king_n richard_n have_v bequeath_v unto_o he_o beside_o other_o moveable_n but_o they_o come_v to_o late_o the_o obligation_n of_o blood_n and_o render_v of_o due_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n to_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o this_o unkind_a and_o unnatural_a act_n he_o present_o add_v another_o repudiat_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o 3._o 1201._o anno._n reg._n 3._o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n allege_v consanguinity_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o marry_v isabella_n daughter_n and_o inheretrix_fw-la to_o the_o earl_n of_o anglosme_n fiance_v before_o to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o alliance_n in_o france_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n richard_n in_o who_o custody_n she_o then_o be_v and_o have_v finish_v these_o distasteful_a business_n he_o return_v to_o give_v as_o little_a contentment_n into_o eng._n where_o he_o impose_v 3_o shilling_n upon_o every_o land_n a_o imposition_n of_o 3_o shilling_n upon_o every_o plough_n land_n ploughland_n to_o discharge_v the_o great_a dowry_n of_o 30_o thousand_o mark_n he_o be_v to_o give_v with_o his_o niece_n blanch_n the_o collection_n whereof_o geffrey_n archb._n of_o york_n oppose_v within_o his_o provice_n for_o which_o and_o for_o refuse_v upon_o summons_n to_o come_v unto_o this_o late_a treaty_n in_o france_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o sheriff_n james_n potern_a to_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o temporalty_n the_o archb._n interdict_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o york_n and_o excommunicat_o the_o sheriff_n k._n john_n short_o after_o make_v a_o progress_n with_o his_o wife_n queen_n isabel_n over_o all_o the_o north_n part_n unto_o scotland_n &_o exact_v great_a fine_n of_o offender_n in_o his_o forest_n in_o his_o pass_v through_o yorkshire_n his_o brother_n the_o archb._n refuse_v he_o wine_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bell_n at_o beverley_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o 4_o b_o b._n and_o 4_o baron_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v between_o they_o with_o promise_n of_o reformation_n of_o excess_n on_o either_o part_n upon_o easter_n day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o north_n the_o king_n again_o be_v crown_v at_o coronation_n his_o second_o coronation_n canterbury_n and_o with_o he_o isabel_n his_o queen_n by_o the_o archb_n hubert_n and_o there_o be_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o eng._n surnmon_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o horse_n &_o armour_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n with_o he_o present_o upon_o whitsuntide_n but_o they_o hold_v a_o conference_n together_o at_o leicester_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n send_v he_o word_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v render_v they_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n they_o will_v not_o attend_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n say_v hoveden_n use_v ill_a counsel_n require_v of_o they_o their_o castle_n &_o beginning_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr aubenie_n demand_v to_o have_v his_o castle_n of_o beavoyr_n william_n deliver_v his_o son_n in_o pledge_n but_o keep_v his_o castle_n notwithstanding_o this_o refusal_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o government_n he_o pass_v over_o with_o his_o queen_n into_o normandy_n where_o his_o presence_n with_o the_o great_a show_n of_o his_o preparation_n cause_v the_o revolter_n to_o forbear_v their_o enterprise_n for_o that_o time_n and_o a_o 4._o 1202._o anno._n reg._n 4._o father_n ratisication_n with_o as_o strong_a covenant_n and_o caution_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v be_v make_v of_o the_o agreement_n with_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n who_o feast_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o queen_n at_o paris_n with_o all_o compliment_n of_o amity_n and_o here_o both_o king_n solicit_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o fortith_n part_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n revenue_n for_o one_o year_n by_o way_n of_o alm_n to_o succour_v the_o holy_a land_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n for_o the_o levy_n whereof_o in_o england_n geffrey_n fitz_n peter_n chief_a justiciar_n send_v out_o his_o writ_n by_o way_n of_o request_n and_o persuasion_n and_o not_o as_o of_o due_a or_o coaction_n to_o avoid_v example_n but_o many_o month_n pass_v not_o ere_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n break_v out_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o hughle_n brun_n who_o sting_v with_o the_o rapture_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o wrong_n of_o the_o most_o sensible_a touch_n in_o nature_n combine_v with_o arthur_n the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o brittatne_n and_o raise_v a_o strong_a side_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o all_o those_o tie_n wherein_o he_o stand_v engage_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n betake_v himself_o unto_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o advantage_n from_o which_o no_o band_n can_v withhold_v he_o and_o again_o both_o these_o king_n be_v in_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v himself_o for_o arthur_n to_o who_o he_o marry_v his_o young_a daughter_n require_v king_n john_n to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n and_o by_o a_o peremptory_a day_n summon_v he_o to_o appear_v personal_o at_o paris_n to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o abide_v the_o arrest_v of_o his_o court_n which_o king_n john_n refuse_v be_v by_o sentence_n adjudge_v to_o loose_v all_o he_o hold_v of_o that_o crown_n then_o be_v he_o assail_v on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o normandy_n on_o the_o other_o by_o prisoner_n he_o take_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n prisoner_n arthur_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o anjou_n who_o lie_v siege_n to_o mirabel_n defend_v by_o elionor_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o take_v it_o when_o king_n john_n with_o great_a expedition_n and_o force_n than_o be_v expect_v come_v and_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o assayliants_n take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n arthur_n hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o above_o 200_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o command_n all_o which_o he_o carry_v away_o bind_v in_o cart_n and_o disperse_v into_o diverse_a castle_n both_o of_o normandy_n and_o england_n this_o victory_n which_o may_v seem_v enough_o to_o have_v establish_v his_o estate_n undo_v he_o for_o by_o the_o ill_a use_v thereof_o he_o lose_v himself_o and_o his_o reputation_n for_o ever_o arthur_n be_v short_o after_o murder_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o deed_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o with_o the_o there_v arthur_n mur._n there_v cruel_a execution_n of_o many_o his_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n so_o exasperate_v the_o nobility_n of_o britain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n as_o they_o all_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o summon_v he_o be_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v which_o he_o refuse_v be_v condemn_v both_o to_o loose_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n which_o his_o ancestor_n 5._o 1203._o anno._n reg._n 5._o have_v hold_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o all_o his_o other_o province_n in_o france_n whereof_o the_o next_o year_n after_o either_o through_o his_o negligence_n be_v as_o they_o write_v give_v over_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o young_a wife_n or_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o own_o minister_n incense_v likewise_o against_o he_o he_o become_v whole_o dispossess_v and_o in_o this_o disastrous_a estate_n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o charge_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n king_n john_n fine_n the_o baron_n baron_n with_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o loss_n in_o france_n and_o fine_n they_o to_o pay_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n for_o refuse_v he_o aid_n neither_o spare_v he_o the_o church_n or_o the_o
without_o their_o assistance_n as_o by_o right_a and_o custom_n they_o ought_v allegation_n example_n of_o three_o archbishop_n so_o elect_v the_o monk_n oppose_v this_o allegation_n offer_v to_o bring_v proof_n that_o they_o only_o by_o the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v this_o election_n the_o pope_n appoint_v a_o peremptory_a day_n for_o decide_v this_o controversy_n wherein_o the_o first_o election_n for_o be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o due_a time_n and_o without_o solemn_a ceremony_n be_v oppugn_v by_o the_o king_n procurator_n the_o last_o be_v argue_v by_o some_o of_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v ill_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o cassation_n of_o the_o first_o which_o just_a or_o unjust_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v before_o any_o other_o election_n can_v iuridical_o be_v make_v the_o pope_n see_v the_o procurator_n not_o to_o agree_v upon_o one_o person_n by_o the_o council_n of_o nine_o innotent_a the_o nine_o the_o cardinal_n adjudge_v both_o election_n void_a and_o present_v unto_o they_o a_o three_o man_n which_o be_v stephan_n the_o lancton_n a_o cardinal_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o a_o englishman_n bear_v who_o have_v all_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o monk_n which_o be_v there_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pope_n allege_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o make_v good_a this_o choice_n stephan_n lancton_n thus_o elect_v and_o after_o consecrate_a at_o viterbo_n the_o pope_n dismiss_v canterbury_n stephan_n lancton_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o agent_n with_o letter_n to_o king_n john_n exhort_v he_o benign_o to_o receive_v this_o archbishop_n canonical_o elect_v native_a of_o his_o kingdom_n learn_v in_o all_o the_o science_n a_o doctor_n in_o theologie_n and_o which_o exceed_v his_o learning_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o conversation_n a_o man_n fit_a both_o for_o his_o body_n and_o his_o soul_n etc._n etc._n withal_o he_o write_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n charge_v they_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n to_o their_o pastor_n and_o humble_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a matter_n these_o letter_n with_o the_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n so_o enrage_v the_o king_n as_o with_o all_o precipitation_n he_o send_v foulke_n de_fw-fr cantlo_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr cornhill_n two_o fierce_a knight_n with_o arm_a man_n to_o expel_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o traitor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o seize_v upon_o all_o they_o have_v which_o present_o be_v as_o violent_o execute_v as_o command_v and_o away_o pack_v the_o prior_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n into_o flanders_n except_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o go_v and_o all_o their_o good_n confiscate_v here_o withal_o he_o write_v a_o sharp_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n accuse_v he_o of_o the_o wrong_n he_o do_v in_o pope_n king_n john_n offend_v with_o this_o election_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n cass_v the_o election_n of_o norwich_n who_o he_o especial_a favour_v and_o advance_v stephan_n lanction_n a_o man_n unknown_a unto_o he_o breed_v ever_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o among_o his_o enemy_n and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o liberty_n appertain_v to_o his_o crown_n without_o his_o consent_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n which_o shall_v first_o have_v be_v require_v he_o have_v presume_v rash_o to_o prefer_v he_o so_o that_o he_o much_o marvel_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o universal_a court_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o call_v to_o mind_v how_o necessary_a his_o friendship_n have_v hitherto_o be_v to_o that_o sea_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n yield_v the_o same_o great_a profit_n and_o commodity_n than_o all_o the_o kingdom_n else_o on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n beside_o that_o he_o wouldstand_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o the_o death_n constant_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v revoke_v from_o the_o election_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o he_o know_v every_o way_n fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o in_o conclusion_n threaten_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o right_v in_o the_o premise_n he_o will_v stop_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o people_n to_o rome_n and_o that_o if_o necessity_n require_v he_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o so_o sufficient_a learning_n as_o they_o need_v not_o go_v to_o beg_v justice_n and_o judgement_n of_o stranger_n the_o pope_n return_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n when_o about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n we_o write_v unto_o you_o exhort_v and_o request_v you_o humble_o earnest_o and_o benign_o you_o again_o write_v back_o to_o we_o as_o i_o may_v say_v by_o your_o leave_n in_o a_o fashion_n threaten_v reprove_v contumacious_a and_o stubborne_o and_o whilstwee_v take_v care_n to_o give_v you_o above_o your_o right_n you_o regard_v not_o to_o give_v we_o according_a to_o our_o right_n respect_v we_o less_o than_o become_v you_o and_o if_o your_o devotion_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o we_o so_o be_v we_o no_o less_o fit_a for_o you_o when_o we_o in_o such_o a_o case_n have_v honour_v no_o prince_n so_o much_o as_o you_o you_o stick_v not_o to_o derogate_v from_o our_o honour_n more_o than_o any_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v have_v do_v pretend_v certain_a frivolous_a occasion_n wherein_o you_o allege_v that_o you_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o election_n of_o our_o belove_a son_n master_n stephan_n praesbiter_n by_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n chrysogonus_n cardinal_n celebrate_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v among_o your_o enemy_n and_o his_o person_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a unto_o you_o then_o argue_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o fault_n but_o be_v his_o glory_n to_o have_v live_v long_o at_o paris_n where_o he_o so_o profit_v in_o study_n as_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v doctor_n not_o only_o in_o the_o liberal_a science_n but_o also_o in_o theology_n and_o his_o life_n agreeable_a to_o his_o learning_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o obtain_v a_o prebend_n in_o paris_n wherefore_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o marvel_n if_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a note_n native_a of_o england_n can_v be_v unknown_a unto_o he_o at_o least_o in_o fame_n since_o say_v he_o you_o write_v thrice_o unto_o he_o after_o he_o be_v by_o we_o prefer_v to_o be_v cardinal_n that_o though_o you_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o call_v he_o to_o your_o familiar_a attendance_n yet_o you_o rejoice_v that_o he_o be_v exalt_v to_o a_o high_a office_n etc._n etc._n then_o excuse_v he_o the_o point_n that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o require_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v require_v the_o same_o affirm_v how_o their_o letter_n never_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n although_o say_v he_o in_o election_n celebrate_v at_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n the_o consent_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v yet_o be_v two_o monk_n depute_v to_o come_v to_o require_v your_o consent_n who_o be_v stay_v at_o dover_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v their_o message_n enjoin_v they_o with_o other_o allegation_n to_o this_o effect_n so_o that_o at_o length_n say_v he_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o do_v what_o the_o canonical_a sanction_n ordain_v to_o be_v do_v without_o decline_v either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n in_o right_a intention_n lest_o the_o lord_n flock_v shall_v be_v long_o without_o pastoral_a cure_n and_o therefore_o revoke_v it_o can_v be_v in_o conclusion_n he_o use_v these_o word_n as_o we_o have_v have_v care_n of_o your_o honour_n beyond_o right_n endeavour_v to_o give_v we_o we_o according_o unto_o right_n that_o you_o may_v more_o plentiful_o deserve_v god_n grace_n and_o we_o lest_o if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o you_o cast_v yourself_o into_o those_o difficulty_n whence_o you_o can_v easy_o get_v out_o since_o he_o in_o the_o end_n must_v overcome_v to_o who_o all_o knee_n bow_v in_o heaven_n earth_n and_o hell_n who_o vicegerencie_n here_o below_o though_o unworthy_a we_o exercise_v yield_v not_o therefore_o to_o their_o counsel_n who_o desire_v your_o disturbance_n that_o themselves_o may_v fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n but_o commit_v yourself_o to_o our_o pleasure_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o your_o praise_n glory_n and_o honour_n neither_o be_v it_o safe_a for_o you_o to_o repugn_v against_o god_n and_o the_o church_n for_o which_o the_o
bless_a martyr_n and_o glorious_a bishop_n thomas_n late_o shed_v his_o blood_n especial_o since_o your_o father_n and_o brother_n of_o clear_a memory_n late_a king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n abiureá_fw-la that_o impious_a custom_n we_o if_o you_o acquit_v yourself_o will_v sufficient_o take_v care_n for_o you_o and_o you_o that_o no_o prejudice_n shall_v arise_v unto_o you_o hereby_o date_v at_o lateran_n the_o 10_o year_n of_o our_o pontificat_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v how_o these_o two_o mighty_a power_n strive_v to_o make_v good_a each_o other_o prerogative_n and_o defend_v their_o interest_n with_o word_n but_o when_o the_o pope_n understand_v how_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v proceed_v against_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n he_o send_v present_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o worcester_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o b._n the_o pope_n mandate_n to_o the_o b_o b._n king_n by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n to_o reform_v himself_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o still_o contumacious_a they_o shall_v interdict_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n if_o that_o will_v not_o correct_v he_o than_o himself_o will_v lay_v a_o severe_a hand_n upon_o he_o and_o withal_o charge_v the_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o receive_v for_o father_n the_o archbishop_n stephan_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o withal_o respect_n the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v repair_n to_o the_o king_n show_v the_o pope_n mandate_n and_o with_o tear_n beseech_v he_o as_o he_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n to_o call_v home_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n to_o their_o church_n and_o vouchsafe_v to_o use_v they_o with_o honour_n and_o charity_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o interdiction_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n interrupt_v the_o bishop_n speech_n break_v out_o into_o violent_a rage_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n swear_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o god_n that_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o b._n king_n johns_n answer_n to_o the_o b_o b._n shall_v dare_v to_o put_v his_o kingdom_n under_o interdiction_n he_o will_v present_o send_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n beside_o if_o any_o of_o rome_n be_v find_v within_o any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v cause_v their_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o their_o nose_n cut_v and_o so_o send_v home_o that_o by_o these_o mark_n they_o may_v be_v know_v of_o other_o nation_n charge_v moreover_o the_o bishop_n plresent_o to_o avoid_v his_o presence_n as_o they_o will_v avoid_v their_o own_o danger_n of_o this_o their_o ill_a satisfaction_n the_o bishop_n certify_v the_o pope_n and_o short_o after_o the_o 11._o 1208._o anno._n reg._n 11._o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v interdict_v all_o ecclesiastical_a sacrament_n cease_v except_o confession_n extreme_a unction_n and_o baptism_n of_o child_n the_o dead_a be_v carry_v out_o and_o put_v into_o the_o earth_n without_o priest_n or_o prayer_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n worcester_z bath_n and_o hereford_n secret_o get_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o answer_v this_o violence_n with_o the_o like_a the_o king_n send_v present_o his_o shreive_n and_o other_o his_o minister_n to_o command_v all_o prelate_n and_o their_o servant_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n depute_v the_o bishopric_n abbaye_v and_o priory_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v man_n confiscate_v all_o these_o revenue_n but_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o get_v into_o monastety_n and_o will_v not_o out_o except_o expel_v by_o force_n which_o the_o officer_n will_v not_o do_v have_v no_o commission_n for_o the_o same_o but_o they_o seize_v on_o all_o their_o good_n to_o the_o king_n use_n here_o the_o monastical_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n of_o who_o only_o we_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o proceed_n aggravate_v the_o rigorous_a course_n take_v in_o this_o business_n tell_v we_o that_o religious_a man_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o find_v travayl_v be_v pull_v from_o their_o horse_n rob_v and_o vile_o treat_v by_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o none_o to_o do_v they_o justice._n and_o how_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o sheriff_n bring_v bind_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o thief_n who_o have_v rob_v and_o kill_v a_o priest_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o the_o king_n say_v lose_v he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v he_o have_v kill_v our_o enemy_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v there_o be_v excess_n to_o many_o commit_v in_o a_o time_n so_o untie_v as_o this_o be_v the_o king_n to_o prevent_v the_o defection_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o daily_o doubt_v will_v fidelity_n the_o king_n take_v pledge_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o their_o fidelity_n follow_v upon_o this_o his_o breach_n with_o the_o church_n send_v with_o a_o military_a power_n to_o all_o the_o potent_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o require_v pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o satisfy_v the_o king_n will_v send_v some_o their_o son_n some_o their_o nephew_n other_o the_o near_a of_o their_o kin_n william_n de_fw-fr brause_n a_o noble_a man_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v his_o pledge_n his_o wife_n prevent_v her_o husband_n answer_n tell_v the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v none_o of_o her_o son_n to_o keep_v that_o be_v so_o ill_a a_o keeper_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n son_n arthur_n for_o which_o sudden_a and_o intemperate_a speech_n the_o baron_n sharp_o reprehend_v his_o wife_n before_o the_o king_n servant_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v ready_a if_o he_o have_v offend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n without_o any_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n or_o that_o of_o his_o peer_n at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n wheresoever_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n send_v down_o prive_o to_o apprehend_v the_o brause_n his_o cruelty_n she_o wed_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o w._n brause_n baron_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n or_o doubt_v what_o will_v follow_v flee_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o ireland_n where_o afterward_o this_o afflict_a lady_n to_o recover_v mercy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v send_v queen_n isabel_n four_o hundred_o kine_n and_o a_o bull_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o mediate_v her_o pardon_n or_o pacify_v his_o wrath_n but_o in_o the_o end_n she_o be_v there_o take_v with_o her_o 2_o son_n the_o husband_n escape_v into_o france_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n where_o she_o with_o her_o innocent_a child_n be_v famish_v to_o death_n so_o dear_o pay_v she_o for_o the_o offence_n of_o her_o rash_a tongue_n the_o king_n displease_v with_o the_o londoner_n remove_v his_o exchequer_n to_o northampton_n and_o northampton_n the_o exchequer_n remoove_v to_o northampton_n with_o a_o great_a army_n march_v towards_o scotland_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o king_n for_o receive_v his_o enemy_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o he_o but_o by_o mediation_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v in_o this_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n shall_v pay_v eleven_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o deliver_v up_o his_o two_o daughter_n pledge_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n return_v back_o he_o cause_v all_o enclosure_n within_o his_o forest_n to_o be_v lay_v open_a a_o work_n of_o great_a grief_n to_o his_o subject_n who_o though_o in_o nothing_o he_o seek_v to_o satisfy_v yet_o seek_v he_o what_o he_o may_v to_o fasten_v they_o in_o their_o obedience_n whereof_o love_n and_o not_o rigour_n be_v the_o sure_a bond_n and_o take_v homage_n of_o all_o free_a tenant_n yea_o even_o of_o child_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n two_o year_n to_o the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o state_n the_o interdiction_n hold_v when_o the_o excommunicate_v king_n john_n excommunicate_v pope_n see_v no_o yield_v in_o the_o king_n proceed_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o his_o person_n that_o extreme_a course_n of_o abscition_n which_o his_o predicessor_n alexander_n better_o advise_v forbear_v to_o take_v upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a act_n commit_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o person_n of_o thomas_n becket_n and_o by_o this_o violence_n think_v to_o quail_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o most_o unmaisterable_a king_n put_v he_o into_o more_o desperate_a rage_n with_o the_o clergy_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n mandate_n dare_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o for_o many_o day_n after_o and_o first_o one_o geoffrey_n archdeacon_n of_o norwich_n serve_v in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n confer_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o assistant_n about_o this_o sentence_n affirm_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o man_n benefice_v to_o
and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n france_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o likewise_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o shall_v aid_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o dejection_n of_o this_o contumacious_a king_n of_o england_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n grant_v like_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o if_o they_o undertocke_n the_o holy_a war_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o exile_a bishop_n of_o england_n with_o pandolphus_n dispatch_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o seem_v rather_o do_v to_o terrify_v king_n john_n than_o any_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o the_o pope_n desire_v not_o to_o make_v great_a than_o he_o be_v howsoever_o to_o amuse_v the_o world_n he_o make_v show_v to_o engage_v he_o in_o this_o business_n for_o he_o give_v a_o secret_a charge_n to_o pandolphus_n a_o part_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o preparation_n and_o force_v gather_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o this_o dejection_n he_o can_v work_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o such_o condition_n as_o he_o shall_v propound_v absolution_n and_o restorement_n shall_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o this_o act_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o minister_n england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n assemble_v his_o force_n for_o england_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o assemble_v their_o force_n with_o horse_n armour_n and_o all_o munition_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o business_n and_o be_v ready_a under_o pain_n of_o exheredation_n at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n prepare_v likewise_o a_o great_a navy_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o these_o force_n into_o england_n king_n john_n upon_o intelligence_n hereof_o send_v to_o all_o the_o port_n of_o his_o kingdom_n commandment_n to_o have_v all_o ship_n whatsoever_o possible_a to_o be_v make_v ready_a with_o all_o expedition_n summon_v likewise_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o who_o else_o can_v bear_v arm_n of_o any_o condition_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o dover_n present_o upon_o easter_n furnish_v with_o horse_n armour_n and_o all_o military_a provision_n to_o defence_n king_n johns_n preparation_n for_o defence_n defend_v he_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o this_o intend_a invasion_n under_o pain_n of_o culuertage_n and_o perpetual_a servitude_n whereupon_o so_o great_a number_n resort_v to_o dover_n feversham_n ipswich_n and_o to_o other_o place_n suspect_v as_o exceed_v the_o mean_n both_o of_o furnishment_n and_o provision_n to_o entertain_v they_o so_o that_o multitude_n be_v send_v home_o again_o of_o unnecessary_a man_n and_o only_o a_o choice_n reserve_v of_o the_o able_a sort_n which_o arise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o well_o appoint_v for_o battle_n beside_o so_o mighty_a a_o navy_n be_v make_v ready_a as_o exceed_v that_o of_o france_n and_o thus_o prepare_a king_n john_n expect_v his_o enemy_n when_o secret_o two_o knight_n templar_n send_v by_o pandolphus_n so_o wrought_v with_o he_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o great_a power_n of_o he_o he_o descend_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o treaty_n with_o he_o whereof_o pandolphus_n be_v present_o advertise_v and_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o french_a king_n army_n come_v over_o and_o so_o terrify_v king_n john_n with_o the_o mighty_a force_n bend_v against_o he_o and_o the_o eminent_a danger_n wherein_o he_o stand_v as_o he_o yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o propound_v unto_o he_o and_o not_o only_a grant_n restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_z bath_n and_o lincoln_n who_o were_z sle_z to_z the_o archbishop_z but_o also_o lay_v down_o his_o crown_n pandolphus_n k._n john_n deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o his_o crown_n to_o pandolphus_n sceptre_n mantle_n sword_n and_o r_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o royalty_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o pandolphus_n deliver_v up_o there_o with_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o church_n two_o day_n some_o wright_n six_o it_o be_v before_o the_o legate_n restore_v he_o his_o crown_n at_o the_o receive_n whereof_o he_o swear_v and_o his_o earl_n undertake_v for_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o lordship_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n rome_n at_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o this_o with_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n he_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n at_o a_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n near_o dover_n the_o act_n the_o cause_n that_o move_v k._n john_n to_o this_o act_n especial_a weight_n that_o move_v king_n john_n to_o this_o extreme_a lowness_n they_o of_o those_o time_n note_v to_o be_v first_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o god_n have_v live_v five_o year_n excommunicate_v to_o the_o great_a deformity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n second_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o adherence_n three_o the_o doubtful_a faith_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v four_o for_o that_o the_o ascension_n day_n be_v at_o hand_n after_o which_o one_o peter_n a_o hermit_n and_o soothsayer_n have_v prohesy_v he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o king_n of_o england_n which_o though_o mistake_v in_o the_o manner_n be_v fulfil_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o this_o resignation_n and_o a_o new_a condition_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o soothsayer_n with_o his_o son_n suffer_v short_o after_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n for_o his_o otherwise_o interpret_v divination_n now_o notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o submission_n of_o king_n john_n the_o interdiction_n of_o the_o proceed_n pandolplus_fw-la forbid_v the_o french_a king_n proceed_n kingdom_n continue_v and_o his_o own_o absolution_n defer_v till_o restitution_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o which_o eight_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n be_v present_o deliver_v to_o pandolphus_n who_o at_o the_o receive_n thereof_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n as_o contemn_v that_o base_a matter_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grace_n confer_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n and_o return_n with_o the_o same_o into_o france_n where_o he_o declare_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o england_n and_o forbid_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommuication_n to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o this_o enterprise_n see_v king_n john_n have_v thus_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o all_o in_o readiness_n for_o this_o great_a invasion_n invasion_n and_o full_a with_o hope_n of_o victory_n receive_v this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a message_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n and_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o infinite_a charge_n hardly_o divert_v from_o this_o enterprise_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n see_v his_o confederate_n and_o follower_n quail_v with_o this_o menace_n of_o the_o church_n extreme_o discontent_a he_o givesit_fw-la over_o notwithstanding_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n have_v all_o these_o great_a force_n on_o foot_n &_o his_o navy_n ready_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o seine_n will_v undertake_v something_o flan._n the_o french_a k._n set_v upon_o flan._n to_o give_v satisfaction_n both_o to_o the_o adventurer_n and_o his_o own_o people_n interress_v in_o this_o action_n and_o for_o that_o ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n adhere_v to_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n on_o he_o he_o fall_v as_o be_v next_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o port_n of_o dam_n vow_v that_o flander_n shall_v either_o be_v erance_n or_o france_n flanders_n ferrand_n see_v this_o tempest_n come_v to_o light_n upon_o he_o send_v for_o aid_n to_o king_n john_n who_o glad_a have_v escape_v at_o home_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o offensive_a abroad_o both_o to_o employ_v this_o great_a collect_v navy_n of_o he_o and_o also_o put_v his_o people_n in_o action_n who_o dismission_n without_o some_o satsfaction_n he_o know_v will_v breed_v no_o safe_a humour_n dispatch_v five_o hundred_o sail_n with_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n into_o flanders_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o base_a brother_n william_n longsword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n reginald_n earl_n of_o bologn_n who_o he_o have_v late_o entertain_v with_o a_o pension_n be_v for_o some_o demerit_n drive_v out_o of_o france_n and_o these_o
desire_v he_o may_v not_o receive_v detriment_n whence_o he_o expect_v favour_n as_o a_o brother_n and_o friend_n add_v in_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v advise_v by_o he_o he_o will_v by_o power_n free_v this_o kingdom_n from_o that_o unjust_a tribute_n which_o innocentius_n the_o 3_o and_o other_o pope_n have_v lay_v upon_o it_o these_o letter_n please_v the_o assembly_n and_o animate_v they_o the_o rather_o to_o deny_v the_o pope_n mandate_n the_o interposition_n of_o this_o business_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n as_o nothing_o else_o be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n only_o they_o grant_v a_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o that_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o repetition_n of_o all_o former_a aid_n after_o this_o upon_o a_o light_a occasion_n the_o king_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n of_o great_a charge_n against_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o which_o every_o baron_n which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la spiritual_a and_o lay_v be_v command_v to_o be_v ready_a withal_o military_a provision_n due_a for_o that_o service_n whereunto_o likewise_o repair_v thomas_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n with_o three_o score_n knight_n and_o a_o hundred_o other_o servant_n thirst_v for_o the_o king_n money_n who_o unnecessary_a baron_n another_o greevanee_n of_o the_o baron_n come_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o eng._n as_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o action_n which_o be_v as_o sudden_o end_v as_o undertake_v by_o a_o fair_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o king_n alexander_n a_o prince_n high_o commend_v for_o his_o virtue_n by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n upon_o his_o return_n again_o that_o winter_n he_o assemble_v another_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o move_v for_o a_o aid_n upon_o a_o design_n he_o have_v for_o wales_n and_o to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o pay_v parliament_z 13_o parliament_z his_o debt_n which_o be_v urge_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n for_o the_o infinite_a clamour_n of_o such_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v for_o his_o wine_n wax_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o house_n but_o they_o all_o to_o his_o face_n with_o one_o voice_n refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o other_o violent_a course_n be_v take_v a_o ancient_a quarrel_n be_v find_v out_o against_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o pay_v fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n and_o passeleise_v the_o king_n clerk_n be_v employ_v with_o other_o in_o a_o most_o peremptory_a commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v inforre_v and_o either_o to_o fine_a the_o occupier_n greevance_n a_o inquiry_n about_o land_n infore_v which_o breed_v great_a greevance_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o other_o wherein_o such_o rigour_n be_v use_v as_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v undo_v so_o unsafe_a be_v private_a man_n estate_n where_o prince_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a want_n passeleve_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v have_v be_v prefeir_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n but_o the_o bishop_n withstand_v the_o king_n therein_o now_o in_o regard_n to_o show_v the_o king_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o pope_n inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o roman_n and_o italian_n have_v in_o england_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v annual_o sixty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v more_o than_o the_o eng_n a_o inquiry_n of_o the_o pope_n revenue_n in_o eng_n yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n as_o he_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v notify_v withal_o other_o exaction_n by_o his_o procurator_n to_o the_o general_a council_n now_o assemble_v at_o lion_n which_o with_o the_o ill_a usage_n of_o martin_n so_o vex_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o 29._o 1245._o anno._n reg._n 29._o we_o may_v crush_v these_o petty_a king_n for_o the_o dragon_n once_o appease_v or_o destroy_v these_o lesser_a snake_n will_v be_v soon_o tread_v down_o which_o impious_a speech_n proceed_v from_o such_o a_o mouth_n whence_o the_o oracle_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n ought_v to_o be_v utter_v be_v as_o ill_o take_v breed_v great_a scandal_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o prince_n of_o prevention_n who_o though_o they_o malign_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v yet_o ever_o at_o one_o with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v most_o forward_o to_o vindicate_v the_o state_n from_o that_o miserable_a oppression_n which_o of_o late_a by_o degree_n they_o be_v draw_v unto_o through_o the_o humility_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o domination_n wheresoever_o it_o sit_v that_o find_v a_o yeeldingnes_n to_o endure_v it_o never_o think_v it_o have_v power_n sufficient_a unless_o it_o have_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n the_o profess_a souraignes_n of_o piety_n upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o man_n zeal_n and_o belief_n grow_v to_o make_v their_o will_n and_o their_o power_n equal_a so_o that_o to_o question_v their_o sanction_n be_v teach_v to_o be_v sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n no_o marvel_n if_o secular_a prince_n who_o conscience_n be_v untie_v strive_v to_o break_v out_o into_o the_o wildness_n of_o their_o will_n from_o those_o bound_n wherein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v place_v but_o upon_o the_o pope_n reject_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o greevance_n of_o england_n which_o be_v particular_o deliver_v in_o this_o council_n at_o lion_n and_o despise_v the_o king_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n message_n who_o he_o say_v begin_v to_o frederize_n it_o be_v absolute_o here_o ordain_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o no_o contribution_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o any_o subject_n of_o 30._o 1246._o anno._n reg._n 30._o england_n and_o the_o king_n for_o a_o time_n bustle_v against_o these_o foreign_a exaction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o give_v some_o hope_n of_o redress_n but_o be_v of_o a_o irresolute_a and_o waver_a nature_n and_o a_o fear_v of_o threat_n soon_o womanlike_o give_v over_o what_o he_o manful_o undertake_v so_o that_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o former_a rapine_n though_o have_v by_o the_o continual_a exclamation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v bring_v to_o promise_n never_o to_o send_v any_o more_o legate_n into_o england_n yet_o employ_v he_o other_o minister_n under_o the_o the_o title_n of_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o have_v his_o former_a agent_n and_o effect_v underhand_o his_o desire_n now_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n have_v new_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n offer_v peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n bring_v over_o certain_a maid_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o young_a noble_a 31._o 1247._o anno._n reg._n 31._o man_n of_o england_n the_o king_n ward_n of_o which_o edmond_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v one_o and_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n another_o and_o the_o same_o year_n 3._o of_o the_o king_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n and_o athelmar_n clerk_n be_v send_v for_o over_o to_o be_v provide_v of_o estate_n in_o england_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n sometime_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n come_v with_o his_o sister_n beatrix_n countess_n of_o province_n the_o queen_n mother_n 32._o 1248._o anno._n reg._n 32._o and_o they_o be_v again_o feast_v and_o guift_v for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n convoke_v at_o london_n in_o candlemas_n term_n and_o beside_o sharp_o reprehend_v for_o his_o breach_n of_o promise_n upon_o his_o require_v of_o another_o aid_n have_v vow_v and_o declare_v upon_o his_o last_o supply_n by_o his_o charter_n never_o more_o to_o injury_n the_o state_n in_o that_o kind_n beside_o parliament_z 14_o parliament_z they_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o violent_a take_v up_o of_o provision_n for_o diet_n wax_n silk_n robe_n etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o for_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o seller_n whereby_o merchant_n both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o rishanger_n that_o he_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n quicquid_fw-la habuerlint_fw-la in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o poculentis_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la enim_fw-la equos_fw-la bigas_n vina_n victualia_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la capit_fw-la rishanger_n kingdom_n withdraw_v their_o commodity_n in_o so_o much_o as_o all_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n utter_o cease_v to_o the_o detriment_n and_o infamy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o his_o judge_n be_v send_v in_o
for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v also_o their_o repulse_n he_o sudden_o go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n enter_v the_o chapter_n house_n as_o a_o bishop_n or_o prior_n get_v up_o into_o the_o precedent_n chair_n begin_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v this_o text_n justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o use_v these_o word_n to_o i_o and_o other_o king_n and_o to_o our_o prince_n and_o justiciar_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n belong_v the_o rigour_n of_o judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o you_o who_o be_v man_n of_o quiet_a and_o religion_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o this_o day_n i_o hear_v you_o have_v for_o your_o own_o good_a be_v favourable_a to_o my_o request_n justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o once_o i_o be_v offend_v with_o you_o for_o withstand_v i_o in_o the_o election_n of_o william_n rale_n your_o late_a bishop_n a_o man_n i_o like_v not_o but_o now_o i_o be_o friend_n with_o you_o for_o this_o and_o will_v both_o remember_v and_o reward_v your_o kindness_n as_o by_o a_o woman_n come_v destruction_n to_o the_o world_n so_o by_o a_o woman_n come_v the_o remedy_n i_o to_o satisfy_v my_o wife_n desirous_a to_o prefer_v her_o uncle_n william_n valentine_n disquiet_v and_o damnify_v you_o so_o now_o willing_a to_o advance_v my_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n will_v reconcile_v myself_o unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o in_o this_o city_n i_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o this_o church_n baptize_v wherefore_o you_o be_v bind_v unto_o i_o in_o a_o straight_a bond_n of_o affection_n etc._n etc._n then_o commend_v he_o the_o high_a birth_n and_o good_a part_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o what_o honour_n and_o benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o elect_v he_o but_o conclude_v with_o some_o threaten_n so_o that_o the_o monk_n see_v he_o thus_o to_o require_v the_o bishopric_n hold_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o deny_v he_o and_o athelmar_n be_v elect_v though_o with_o this_o reservation_n if_o the_o pope_n allow_v thereof_o short_o after_o follow_v the_o memorable_a cause_n of_o bath_n the_o cause_n of_o sir_n h._n bath_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n a_o justiciar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o especial_a councillor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v attain_a to_o a_o mighty_a estate_n and_o be_v say_v in_o one_o circuit_n to_o have_v get_v 200._o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v accuse_v by_o sir_n philip_n darcy_n of_o falsehood_n in_o the_o 35._o 1251._o anno._n reg._n 35._o king_n court_n and_o the_o king_n so_o incense_a against_o he_o as_o in_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n hold_v in_o london_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o have_v any_o action_n or_o complaint_n against_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n shall_v come_v and_o be_v hear_v one_o of_o his_o fellow_n justiciciat_n accuse_v he_o of_o acquit_v a_o malefactor_n for_o a_o bribe_n the_o king_n see_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o accuse_o strong_a break_v out_o into_o rage_n protest_v that_o whosoever_o will_v kill_v hugh_n de_fw-fr bath_n shall_v be_v acquit_v for_o the_o deed_n but_o afterward_o he_o come_v pacify_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cormwale_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o urge_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n the_o discontentment_n parliament_z 15_o parliament_z of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o the_o proceed_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o one_o of_o his_o council_n who_o he_o have_v use_v in_o so_o great_a business_n will_v discourage_v other_o to_o serve_v such_o a_o master_n who_o upon_o malicious_a accusation_n shall_v so_o for_o sake_n they_o who_o place_n be_v ever_o expose_v to_o envy_n and_o detraction_n and_o thereupon_o sir_n henry_n be_v release_v pay_v 2000_o mark_n and_o after_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a place_n and_o favour_n york_n the_o marriage_n of_o margueret_fw-la with_o alexander_n k._n of_o scot_n solemnizedat_fw-la at_o york_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o york_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n the_o riot_n of_o which_o feast_n with_o the_o vain_a expense_n of_o apparel_n the_o note_n of_o a_o disease_a time_n be_v describe_v by_o our_o author_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n report_n how_o the_o archbishop_n give_v 60._o fat_a ox_n which_o be_v spend_v at_o one_o meal_n beside_o that_o feast_n cost_v he_o 4000_o mark_v which_o show_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v see_v when_o they_o will_v show_v their_o glory_n they_o can_v find_v what_o they_o deny_v at_o other_o time_n the_o pope_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o so_o do_v alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o person_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o soldian_n the_o king_n of_o france_n prisoner_n with_o the_o soldian_n have_v even_o empty_v his_o country_n both_o of_o treasure_n and_o nobility_n be_v now_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o sultan_n and_o hold_v in_o miserable_a captivity_n a_o ransom_n collect_v for_o he_o in_o france_n with_o great_a vexation_n be_v by_o tempest_n cast_v away_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o mean_n be_v make_v for_o treasure_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v have_v the_o captive_a king_n offer_v to_o restore_v normandy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o he_o will_v come_v to_o his_o rescue_n which_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n take_v ill_a and_o disdain_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o king_n upon_o the_o pope_n solicitation_n crosse._n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o take_v the_o crosse._n &_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o 3._o year_n to_o come_v the_o king_n of_o england_n undertake_v the_o gross_a rather_o it_o seem_v to_o get_v the_o money_n then_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o persorme_v the_o journey_n which_o have_v it_o be_v collect_v will_v say_v paris_n have_v amount_v to_o 600._o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o utter_a impourish_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o they_o both_o seek_v but_o by_o several_a way_n for_o many_o now_o begin_v to_o discover_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o this_o embarking_a the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o this_o remote_a and_o consume_a war_n to_o waste_v they_o their_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n be_v only_o but_o to_o extend_v his_o own_o power_n and_o domination_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v 36._o 1252._o anno._n reg._n 36._o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o attend_v he_o but_o few_o be_v move_v by_o their_o persuasion_n only_o 3._o knight_n and_o they_o of_o no_o great_a note_n be_v nominate_v who_o the_o king_n present_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_n kiss_n and_o call_v brother_n check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n for_o that_o few_o of_o they_o be_v forward_o in_o this_o action_n notwithstanding_o he_o there_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o set_v forth_o present_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v this_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n on_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o lay_n man_n a_o parliament_n about_o this_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o the_o people_n be_v call_v at_o london_n the_o bishop_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n to_o induce_v the_o rest_n they_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o same_o than_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v upon_o they_o answer_v pope_n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n deny_v the_o k._n the_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n what_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v first_o to_o give_v their_o voice_n consent_v unto_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o same_o this_o shuffle_n put_v the_o king_n into_o so_o great_a rage_n as_o he_o drive_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a then_o fall_v he_o to_o his_o former_a course_n to_o preswade_v they_o a_o part_n send_v first_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n deal_v with_o he_o in_o all_o mild_a and_o kind_a manner_n recount_v the_o many_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n how_o forward_o he_o have_v find_v he_o heretofore_o to_o supply_v his_o occasion_n and_o entreat_v he_o now_o to_o give_v good_a example_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n reply_v he_o be_v glad_a at_o any_o time_n to_o have_v do_v he_o acceptable_a service_n but_o in_o this_o for_o himself_o to_o go_v from_o that_o form_n the_o universality_n of_o the_o state_n have_v determine_v he_o hold_v it_o a_o dishonest_a act_n and_o therefore_o
anno_fw-la reg._n 38._o have_v first_o depose_v simon_n m._n from_o the_o government_n there_o and_o make_v void_a his_o charter_n by_o proclamation_n monfort_n retire_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v offer_v entertainment_n by_o the_o french_a but_o refuse_v it_o before_o winter_v the_o king_n have_v in_o some_o fort_n appease_v the_o gascoignes_n and_o take_v in_o such_o castle_n as_o have_v long_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o late_a governor_n for_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v so_o spain_n alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n near_o a_o neighbour_n and_o the_o discontent_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o country_n strong_a cause_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o more_o haste_n and_o care_v to_o look_v to_o his_o work_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v title_n to_o aquitaine_n of_o who_o that_o king_n henry_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a he_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o prince_n edward_n 38._o 1254._o anno._n reg._n 38._o and_o his_o sister_n elionor_n whereunto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n willing_o consent_v the_o king_n of_o england_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o bordeaux_n the_o queen_n send_v he_o a_o new-year_n gift_n of_o 500_o mark_v and_o the_o next_o summer_n with_o the_o prince_n go_v over_o unto_o he_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o burgos_n where_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n knight_n the_o prince_n spain_n prince_n ed._n marry_v elionor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n quit_v his_o claim_n to_o aquitaine_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n investe_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o wife_n therein_o and_o beside_o give_v unto_o he_o ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n this_o business_n dispatch_v the_o king_n prepare_v to_o return_v have_v consume_v all_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v get_v in_o this_o journey_n which_o with_o the_o other_o two_o he_o have_v before_o make_v be_v reckon_v to_o have_v cost_v he_o 27._o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v there_o shall_v they_o be_v sell_v be_v worth_a which_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v he_o will_v it_o may_v not_o be_v reveal_v in_o public_a to_o his_o disgrace_n now_o in_o regard_n of_o danger_n by_o sea_n he_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n late_o return_v france_n king_n henry_n come_v to_o paris_n with_o 1000_o horse_n be_v tea_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n from_o captivity_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o paris_n with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n beside_o sumpter_n and_o cart_n where_o he_o stay_v 8_o day_n be_v sumptuous_o feast_v and_o with_o as_o great_a magnificence_n feast_v the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o meeting_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o two_o queen_n sister_n and_o their_o other_o two_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o cornwall_n and_o province_n who_o be_v likewise_o afterward_o queen_n be_v make_v the_o more_o triumphant_a and_o splendidous_a the_o king_n about_o christmas_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o the_o first_o that_o pay_v for_o his_o come_n home_o be_v the_o londoner_n and_o the_o jew_n the_o londoner_n present_v he_o with_o londoner_n he_o return_v into_o england_n fine_n the_o londoner_n 100_o pound_n be_v return_v without_o thanks_o then_o be_v persuade_v that_o plate_n will_v be_v better_a welcome_n they_o bestow_v 200_o pound_n in_o a_o fair_a vessel_n that_o have_v some_o thanks_n but_o yet_o serve_v not_o the_o turn_n a_o offence_n be_v find_v about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v 3000_o mark_n now_o complain_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n which_o he_o say_v to_o be_v 300_o thousand_o mark_n and_o how_o his_o own_o mean_n be_v deminish_v by_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o carry_v away_o 15_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o money_n must_v be_v have_v howsoever_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o serve_v his_o present_a turn_n with_o loan_z and_o borowe_n great_a sum_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o pawn_n &_o after_o the_o king_n have_v wring_v what_o he_o can_v from_o the_o jew_n he_o let_v they_o out_o to_o farm_n to_o this_o rich_a earl_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o they_o then_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o easter_n term_n which_o yield_v nothing_o but_o return_n of_o 41._o 1257._o anno._n reg._n 41._o greevance_n and_o complaint_n of_o breach_n of_o charter_n with_o requite_v their_o former_a pretend_a right_n in_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n after_o much_o debate_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o michaelmas_n after_o when_o likewise_o the_o king_n motion_n for_o money_n be_v disappoint_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o many_o peer_n be_v not_o as_o adiourn_v 16._o parliament_n adiourn_v be_v allege_v summon_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la new_a occasion_n of_o charge_n and_o dislike_v arise_v thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o queen_n brother_n have_v war_n with_o the_o city_n of_o thuren_n and_o must_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o his_o brother_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o other_o great_a man_n come_v over_o lie_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o be_v present_v with_o great_a gift_n short_o after_o elionor_v the_o prince_n wife_n arrive_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o spaniard_n and_o she_o must_v be_v meet_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o londoner_n in_o sumptuous_a manner_n and_o her_o 4._o pope_n alexander_n 4._o people_n after_o many_o feast_n return_v home_o with_o present_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n with_o a_o ring_n of_o investiture_n to_o edmond_n the_o king_n second_o son_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o which_o kingdom_n his_o predicessor_n innocent_a the_o 4_o sicily_n edmond_n the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v promise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n have_v before_o delude_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o he_o be_v return_v with_o a_o great_a reward_n then_o come_v rustandus_fw-la with_o power_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n and_o also_o to_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n so_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o destroy_v manfred_n son_n to_o the_o emperot_n frederick_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n and_o this_o man_n likewise_o have_v great_a gift_n bestow_v on_o he_o beside_o a_o rich_a prebend_v in_o york_n but_o yet_o he_o obtain_v not_o what_o he_o come_v for_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o protest_v rather_o to_o loose_v their_o life_n and_o live_n then_o to_o yield_v either_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o king_n who_o they_o say_v be_v as_o the_o shepherd_n and_o the_o wolf_n combine_v to_o macerat_a the_o flock_n the_o pope_n send_v likewise_o to_o borrow_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n 500_o mark_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o nephew_n preferment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n but_o the_o earl_n refuse_v it_o say_v he_o will_v not_o lend_v his_o money_n to_o one_o on_o who_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v so_o this_o project_n come_v to_o nothing_o though_o all_o mean_n be_v use_v to_o draw_v it_o on_o news_n be_v spread_v that_o manfreds_n force_n be_v urter_o defeat_v and_o himself_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o joy_v as_o he_o present_o vow_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o make_v a_o expedition_n thither_o and_o give_v his_o son_n edmond_n no_o other_o title_n but_o king_n of_o sicily_n this_o vain_a hope_n have_v already_o by_o the_o cunning_a of_o the_o pope_n enwrap_v he_o in_o obligation_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n but_o short_o after_o this_o news_n prove_v false_a and_o the_o contrary_n be_v notify_v manfred_n be_v victorious_a and_o the_o pope_n power_n defeat_v by_o those_o of_o apulia_n who_o take_v such_o indignation_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v give_v away_o their_o country_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o a_o unknown_a stranger_n as_o with_o all_o their_o main_a power_n they_o join_v to_o establish_v manfred_n who_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o frederick_n and_o confirm_v in_o his_o right_n which_o a_o strong_a sword_n will_v make_v howsoever_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o the_o merchant_n of_o gascoigne_n gascoigne_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o gascoigne_n have_v their_o wine_n take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n complain_v
be_v report_v able_a to_o dispend_v 100_o mark_v a_o day_n for_o ten_o year_n beside_o his_o revenue_n in_o england_n the_o french_a and_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o advancement_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o supplantation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n spain_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v first_o elect_v but_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o philosopher_n and_o studious_a in_o the_o mathematics_n which_o he_o first_o reviude_v in_o europe_n he_o be_v draw_v line_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v draw_v out_o his_o purse_n and_o so_o come_v prevent_v of_o his_o hope_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o earl_n richard_n in_o the_o jollity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 41._o 1257._o anno._n reg._n 41._o upon_o this_o new_a promotion_n &_o to_o set_v forward_z another_z the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o bring_v forth_o his_o son_n edmond_n clad_v in_o a_o apulian_a habit_n he_o use_v these_o word_n behold_v my_o good_a subject_n here_o my_o son_n edmond_n who_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v call_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o regal_a excellency_n how_o fit_v and_o worthy_a be_v he_o the_o favour_n of_o you_o all_o and_o how_o inhuman_a and_o parliament_n 15._o parliament_n tyrannous_a be_v he_o who_o in_o so_o important_a a_o necessity_n will_v deny_v he_o council_n and_o aid_v and_o then_o show_v they_o how_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o have_v for_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n bind_v himself_o under_o covenant_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 140_o thousand_o mark_n moreover_o how_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o 3_o year_n to_o come_v of_o all_o their_o benefice_n to_o be_v estimate_v according_a to_o the_o new_a rate_n without_o deduction_n of_o expense_n unless_o very_o necessary_a beside_o their_o first_o fruit_n likewise_o for_o 3_o year_n which_o declaration_n how_o please_a it_o clergy_n 52_o thousand_o mark_n upon_o condition_n promise_v by_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o former_a grudge_n notwithstanding_o after_o they_o have_v make_v their_o pitiful_a excuse_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o poverty_n they_o promise_v upon_o the_o usual_a condition_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o often_o swear_v buy_v and_o redeem_v to_o give_v he_o 52_o thousand_o mark_n but_o this_o satisfy_v he_o not_o the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v another_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o upon_o the_o king_n press_v 42._o 1258._o anno._n reg._n 42._o they_o again_o for_o mean_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o lord_n tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o pay_v he_o any_o thing_n and_o if_o unaduised_o he_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o council_n buy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o have_v be_v deceive_v he_o shall_v impute_v it_o to_o his_o own_o imbecility_n &_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o provident_a brother_n who_o when_o the_o same_o kingdom_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o albert_n the_o pope_n agent_n absolute_o refuse_v it_o in_o regard_n it_o lay_v so_o far_o off_o so_o many_o nation_n between_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pretender_n etc._n etc._n then_o repeat_v they_o their_o own_o greevance_n the_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n contemn_v both_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o charter_n he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o insolence_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o other_o stranger_n against_o who_o by_o his_o order_n no_o writ_n be_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o any_o cause_n what_o soever_o how_o their_o pride_n be_v intolleable_a especial_o that_o of_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o most_o reproachful_o have_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v right_v upon_o his_o complaint_n how_o they_o abound_v all_o in_o riches_n and_o himself_o be_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o can_v not_o repress_v the_o small_a force_n of_o the_o welsh_a that_o waste_v his_o country_n but_o go_v the_o last_o year_n against_o they_o and_o effect_v nothing_o return_v with_o dishonour_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o as_o he_o be_v apt_a upon_o rebuke_n sound_o urge_v to_o be_v sensible_a and_o his_o own_o necessity_n constrain_a he_o thereunto_o humble_v himself_o and_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o have_v often_o by_o ill_a council_n be_v seduce_v and_o promise_n by_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v on_o the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o these_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n not_o know_v how_o to_o hold_v their_o ever-changing_a proteus_n say_v paris_z in_o regard_v the_o business_n be_v difficult_a get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adiourn_v till_o saint_n barnabas_n day_n and_o then_o to_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n gloucester_n leicester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n mareschall_n bigod_n spencer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederate_a and_o provide_v by_o strength_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n whilst_o the_o king_n put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o obtain_v money_n get_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n upon_o promise_n of_o high_a preferment_n to_o put_v his_o seal_n and_o that_o of_o his_o covent_n to_o a_o deed_n obligatorie_n as_o a_o surety_n sore_o three_o hundred_o mark_n that_o by_o his_o example_n he_o may_v draw_v on_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a send_v his_o trusty_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n simon_n passeleve_v abroad_o with_o his_o letter_n and_o this_o deed_n unto_o other_o monastery_n but_o passeleve_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o skill_n he_o can_v use_v by_o threat_n or_o otherwise_o tell_v they_o how_o all_o they_o have_v come_v from_o the_o benignity_n of_o king_n and_o how_o their_o sovereign_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v they_o flat_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o deed_n say_v they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v but_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o he_o come_v likewise_o disappoint_v in_o this_o project_n the_o prince_n who_o likewise_o must_v participate_v in_o the_o want_v of_o his_o father_n be_v drivien_v valence_n prince_n edward_n mortgage_n stamford_n and_o other_o town_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n to_o mortgage_v the_o town_n of_o stamford_n braham_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o out_o of_o his_o store_n supply_v he_o with_o money_n which_o after_o turn_v to_o the_o good_a of_o neither_o for_o it_o lay_v a_o recentement_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o one_o which_o make_v he_o break_v through_o his_o band_n and_o envy_n on_o the_o other_o who_o superfluity_n make_v he_o odious_a but_o now_o come_v assemble_v the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o in_o a_o hot_a season_n the_o worst_a time_n for_o consultation_n and_o here_o burst_v out_o that_o great_a imposthume_n of_o discontent_n so_o long_o in_o gather_v the_o train_n which_o the_o lord_n bring_v with_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o some_o exploit_n against_o the_o welsh_a upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o secure_v the_o port_n to_o prevent_v foreigner_n but_o the_o take_a order_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o gate_n of_o london_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o hand_n give_v to_o each_o other_o show_v that_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v the_o day_n they_o here_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o expostulation_n of_o the_o former_a liberty_n and_o require_v the_o observation_n thereof_o according_a unto_o the_o oath_n liberty_n the_o baron_n expostulate_v for_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o order_n former_o make_v the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n the_o 24_o conseruator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v 12_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_z 12_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o make_v for_o their_o own_o imagine_a security_n the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v these_o thing_n swear_v again_o solemn_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n but_o the_o lord_n leave_v not_o here_o the_o king_n brethren_n the_o poictovine_n and_o other_o stranger_n must_v be_v present_o remove_v and_o the_o kingdom_n clear_v of_o they_o and_o this_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v to_o see_v do_v here_o they_o find_v some_o opposition_n in_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n warrein_a and_o henry_n elder_a son_n to_o richard_n now_o king_n of_o roman_n the_o last_o refuse_v to_o take_v his_o
kingdom_n may_v seem_v as_o if_o quite_o overcome_v most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o title_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o eager_a to_o maintain_v &_o andrew_n a_o parliament_n at_o st._n andrew_n prosecute_v this_o conquest_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o saint_n andrew_n where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n except_o only_a wallice_n again_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o scottish_a writer_n here_o set_v a_o wide_a mark_n of_o tyranny_n upon_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o ed._n the_o scotish_n writer_n inveigh_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n ed._n expedition_n as_o not_o content_a to_o carry_v away_o captive_a all_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v any_o the_o least_o ability_n to_o stir_v but_o also_o endeavour_n to_o extinguish_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a memory_n of_o the_o nation_n abolish_n all_o their_o ancient_a law_n traduce_v their_o ecclesiastical_a right_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n dispoil_v they_o of_o their_o history_n their_o instrument_n of_o state_n their_o antique_a monument_n leave_v either_o by_o the_o roman_n or_o erect_v by_o themselves_o transport_v all_o their_o book_n and_o bookman_n into_o england_n send_v to_o london_n the_o marble_n stone_n wherein_o as_o the_o vulgar_a be_v persuade_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v and_o leave_v they_o nothing_o that_o may_v either_o incite_v they_o to_o remember_v their_o former_a fortune_n or_o instruct_v generous_a spirit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n so_o that_o he_o bereave_v they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o strength_n but_o of_o their_o mind_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o est_fw-la ablish_v a_o perpetuali_fw-la domination_n over_o that_o kingdom_n this_o journey_n end_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o promise_a confirmation_n weatminster_n a_o parliament_n at_o weatminster_n of_o the_o two_o charter_n and_o the_o allowance_n of_o what_o disforrestation_n have_v heretofore_o be_v make_v be_v earnest_o urge_v and_o in_o the_o end_n with_o much_o a_o do_v grant_v with_o omission_n of_o the_o clause_n saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la which_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o have_v insert_v but_o the_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o same_o the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o bishop_n three_o earl_n &_o three_o baron_n in_o this_o little_a pause_n of_o peace_n at_o home_n a_o concord_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pope_n boniface_n 1301._o reg._n 28._o anno._n 1301._o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o sister_n margeret_n the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n in_o the_o sixty_o two_o year_n of_o his_o age_n something_o too_o late_a for_o so_o young_a a_o match_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v likewise_o affiance_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o thereupon_o restitution_n make_v of_o what_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o gasconie_n bordeaux_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o which_o city_n he_o pay_v 150_o thousand_o ponud_n for_o his_o brother_n edmond_n expense_n in_o the_o late_a war_n &_o all_o be_v well_o on_o that_o side_n beside_o the_o same_o pope_n obtain_v permission_n for_o john_n balliol_n the_o captive_a king_n of_o scot_n to_o depart_v and_o live_v in_o france_n upon_o certain_a land_n he_o have_v there_o and_o undertake_v for_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o his_o confinement_n who_o short_o after_o die_v have_v have_v little_a joy_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o scarce_a leisure_n to_o know_v he_o be_v a_o king_n the_o decry_v and_o call_v in_o of_o certain_a base_a coin_n name_v crocard_n and_o pollard_n with_o the_o new_a stamp_v they_o again_o yield_v something_o to_o the_o king_n coffer_n which_o must_v be_v empty_v in_o scotland_n whither_o again_o have_v be_v scarce_o eighteen_o month_n at_o home_n he_o make_v his_o three_o expedit_fw-la but_o do_v little_a beside_o the_o regain_n of_o sterling_a castle_n which_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n siege_n against_o all_o his_o power_n and_o engine_n rear_v with_o insinite_a charge_n and_o labour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n not_o win_v but_o yield_v up_o by_o the_o defendant_n william_n oliver_n upon_o promise_n which_o be_v not_o keep_v with_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scot_n make_v no_o head_n but_o keep_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o fastness_n of_o their_o country_n whereby_o the_o king_n army_n have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o barrenness_n than_o man_n suffer_v much_o affliction_n and_o many_o horse_n be_v starve_v now_o upon_o this_o peace_n with_o france_n the_o scot_n be_v exclude_v and_o have_v none_o to_o relieve_v they_o send_v their_o lamentable_a complaint_n to_o pope_n boniface_n show_v he_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o their_o country_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o they_o and_o his_o most_o tyrannical_a proceed_n with_o they_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n protest_v they_o never_o know_v of_o any_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o at_o first_o he_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o last_o king_n alexander_n both_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o margaret_z the_o beire_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o title_n wherein_o he_o seek_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o be_v make_v arbitror_fw-la as_o he_o be_v howsoever_o afterward_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o will_n yet_o what_o they_o ever_o yield_v unto_o be_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v otherwise_o unable_a to_o resist_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o pope_n write_v his_o powerful_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_o proceed_v against_o they_o claim_v withal_o the_o soveraintgie_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n at_o large_a allege_v from_o all_o antiquity_n how_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a dominion_n of_o scotland_n have_v ever_o appertain_v to_o this_o crown_n even_o from_o brute_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o withal_o the_o whole_a nobility_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n avow_v the_o same_o right_n and_o absolute_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n undergo_v his_o holiness_n judgement_n therein_o neither_o send_v his_o procurator_n as_o be_v require_v about_o that_o business_n whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o king_n title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o royal_a dignity_n the_o liberty_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n which_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o will_v defend_v with_o their_o life_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v nor_o can_v any_o such_o unusual_a unlawful_a and_o detrimentall_a proceed_n nor_o suffer_v their_o king_n if_o he_o will_v to_o do_v or_o any_o way_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o intermeddle_v no_o more_o in_o this_o matter_n these_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o apend_v vid._n apend_v name_n be_v date_v at_o lincoln_n where_o then_o be_v hold_v the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1301._o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o answer_n or_o rather_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o other_o business_n stir_v no_o more_o in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n of_o ostrich_n short_o after_o so_o wrought_v as_o his_o spiritualty_n be_v surprise_v at_o anagne_n a_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o violent_o treat_v by_o sciarra_n colonesse_n a_o bandito_n of_o rome_n and_o nogâ—ret_a a_fw-fr albigioye_fw-fr who_o he_o have_v both_o persecute_v as_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o anguish_n within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o end_v his_o turbulenr_a life_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o fifteen_o upon_o confirmation_n 1305._o reg._n 32._o anno._n 1305._o of_o the_o charter_n again_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n he_o make_v his_o four_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o four_o conquest_n thereof_o have_v have_v four_o time_n homage_n and_o fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o which_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v his_o soveraingtie_n whereof_o now_o he_o rest_v secure_a and_o home_n return_v in_o triumphant_a manner_n remove_v his_o exchequer_n from_o york_n feast_n his_o nobilitty_n at_o lincoln_n with_o all_o
it_o be_v deny_v he_o yet_o something_o he_o have_v the_o king_n and_o he_o devide_v it_o betwixt_o they_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o king_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o king_n yield_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o those_o church_n and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o business_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o errand_n and_o send_v petrus_n hispanus_n cardinal_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o call_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n and_o isabella_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o this_o cardinal_n get_v something_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o expect_v while_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_a at_o carliel_n about_o the_o open_n of_o the_o spring_n open_v force_n k._n bruce_n teeover_n new_a force_n himself_o the_o hide_a king_n robert_n bruce_n and_o with_o some_o force_n he_o have_v get_v together_o sudden_o assail_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n at_o un-awares_a and_o give_v he_o a_o great_a defeit_v and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o chase_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o air_n where_o he_o besiege_v he_o till_o by_o the_o king_n force_n he_o be_v drive_v again_o to_o his_o former_a retire_n but_o this_o show_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o this_o war_n which_o cause_v king_n edward_n to_o send_v out_o his_o strict_a commandment_n that_o whosoever_o ought_v he_o service_n shall_v present_o upon_o the_o midsummer_n after_o attend_v he_o at_o carliel_n there_o k._n ed._n enter_v scotland_n and_o die_v there_o and_o withal_o he_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o london_n about_o the_o business_n of_o his_o marriage_n in_o july_n although_o he_o find_v himself_o not_o well_o he_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o fresh_a army_n which_o he_o lead_v not_o far_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o dissenterie_n he_o die_v at_o borough_n upon_o the_o 1340._o reg._n 35._o an._n 1340._o sand_n as_o if_o to_o show_v on_o what_o foundation_n he_o have_v build_v all_o his_o glory_n in_o this_o world_n have_v reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n seven_o month_n aged_a sixty_o eight_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n wherein_o the_o fire_n hold_v out_o even_o to_o the_o very_a last_o bear_v &_o breed_v for_o action_n and_o military_a affair_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o great_a judgement_n ever_o wary_a and_o provident_a for_o his_o own_o business_n watchful_a and_o eager_a to_o enlarge_v his_o power_n and_o be_v more_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o england_n than_o the_o quiet_a thereof_o and_o this_o we_o may_v just_o say_v of_o he_o that_o never_o king_n before_o or_o since_o shed_v so_o much_o christian_a blood_n within_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n as_o this_o christian_a warrior_n do_v in_o his_o time_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o more_o in_o that_o follow_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n queen_n elionor_n four_o son_n whereof_o only_a edward_n issue_n his_o issue_n suruive_v he_o and_o nine_o daughter_n elionor_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bar._n joan_n to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n margaret_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n marry_o live_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastary_n of_o amsberie_n elizabeth_n marry_v first_o to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n after_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o rest_n die_v young_a he_o have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n two_o son_n thomas_n surname_v brotherton_n which_o be_v mareschall_n &_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o second_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n remove_v more_o than_o one_o degree_n from_o the_o father_n in_o height_n of_o spirit_n and_o near_o the_o grandfather_n in_o flexibility_n and_o 1307._o reg._n 1._o anno._n 1307._o easiness_n of_o nature_n which_o make_v he_o apt_a to_o be_v take_v begin_v his_o reign_n in_o july_n 1307._o in_o the_o three_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o age._n a_o prince_n which_o show_v we_o what_o confusion_n and_o mischief_n attend_v riot_n disorder_n neglect_v of_o the_o state_n and_o advance_v unworthy_a or_o ill-disposed_a minion_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o the_o grief_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n and_o though_o his_o youth_n may_v somewhat_o excuse_v the_o first_o sickness_n of_o his_o private_a favour_n yet_o those_o often_o relapse_n of_o his_o show_v it_o be_v a_o habitual_a indisposition_n in_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o be_v cure_v never_o be_v prince_n receive_v with_o great_a love_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o or_o ever_o any_o that_o soon_o lose_v it_o for_o his_o very_a first_o action_n discover_v a_o headstrong_a wilfulness_n that_o be_v gaveston_n k._n ed._n the_o first_o imprison_v his_o son_n and_o exile_v pierce_n gaveston_n uncouncellable_n whereof_o the_o entertain_v again_o his_o old_a companion_n pierce_n gaveston_n be_v one_o who_o the_o father_n have_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n find_v he_o to_o have_v corrupt_v the_o youth_n of_o his_o son_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o commit_v many_o riot_n among_o which_o be_v the_o break_n of_o the_o park_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o which_o he_o both_o 33_o anno._n reg._n 33_o imprison_v his_o son_n and_o exile_v gaveston_n beside_o this_o provident_a king_n as_o if_o foreseeing_a the_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v at_o his_o death_n charge_v his_o son_n upon_o his_o blessing_n never_o to_o recall_v or_o entertain_v pierce_n gaveston_n again_o about_o he_o and_o require_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v present_a to_o see_v his_o will_n observe_v therein_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o king_n pierce_v gaveston_n recall_v and_o prefer_v by_o the_o king_n break_v before_o his_o father_n funeral_n be_v perform_v and_o not_o only_o entertain_v but_o invest_v gaveston_n in_o the_o earledom_n of_o cornewale_v and_o the_o lordship_n of_o man_n be_v both_o of_o the_o domain_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v he_o his_o chief_a chamberlain_n then_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n his_o father_n treasurer_n who_o have_v abbridge_v his_o expense_n and_o complain_v of_o he_o for_o his_o riot_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n which_o he_o give_v to_o gaveston_n make_v a_o new_a treasurer_n of_o his_o own_o remove_v most_o of_o his_o father_n officer_n and_o all_o without_o the_o advice_n or_o consent_v of_o his_o council_n which_o give_v they_o their_o first_o discontent_n and_o bewray_v his_o disposition_n before_o his_o coronation_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n wherein_o be_v ordain_v coronation_n a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n hold_v before_o the_o coronation_n that_o the_o money_n of_o his_o father_n notwithstanding_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o base_a shall_v be_v current_a and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o clergy_n a_o twentieth_o of_o the_o temporalty_n be_v there_o grant_v after_o the_o funeral_n perform_v at_o westminster_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o bologne_n where_o his_o nuptial_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n be_v sumptuous_o belogne_n the_o marriage_n of_o k._n ed._n solemnize_v at_o belogne_n solemnize_v at_o which_o be_v present_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o navare_fw-la his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o almain_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o three_o queen_n beside_o the_o bride_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o other_o prince_n at_o which_o feast_n gaveston_n be_v say_v to_o have_v exceed_v they_o all_o in_o bravery_n &_o daintiness_n of_o attire_n wherewith_o afterward_o he_o infect_v the_o court_n of_o england_n a_o mischief_n the_o most_o contagious_a to_o breed_v a_o consumption_n in_o a_o state_n that_o can_v be_v introduce_v for_o the_o imitation_n thereof_o present_o distend_v itself_o over_o all_o and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o example_n and_o at_o length_n all_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o have_v he_o do_v no_o other_o hurt_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o this_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v make_v he_o as_o he_o be_v odious_a thereunto_o but_o beside_o he_o afterward_o fill_v the_o king_n gaveston_n corrup_n the_o king_n court_n with_o buffoon_n parasite_n minstrel_n player_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o dissolute_a person_n to_o entertain_v and_o dissolve_v the_o king_n with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n whereby_o he_o so_o possess_v he_o as_o he_o regard_v no_o other_o company_n no_o other_o exercise_n but_o continual_o day_n and_o night_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o all_o wantonness_n riot_n and_o disorder_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o company_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n
edward_n arrive_v with_o 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 600._o archer_n mounseur_fw-fr charmy_a set_v out_o practice_n the_o french_a circumvent_v in_o their_o practice_n likewise_o the_o same_o night_n from_o saint_n omers_n with_o his_o force_n and_o send_v 100_o arm_a man_n before_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o americo_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o castle_n the_o man_n be_v let_v in_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n the_o crown_n receive_v and_o themselves_o lay_v in_o hold_n which_o do_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v open_v and_o out_o march_v the_o king_n before_o day_n to_o encounter_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charny_n come_v on_o with_o his_o force_n who_o perceive_v himself_o betray_v put_v his_o people_n to_o the_o best_a defence_n he_o can_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o hard_a bickr_a who_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v there_o in_o person_n put_v himself_o and_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n and_o be_v twice_o beat_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr riboumont_n a_o hardy_a knight_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o yet_o recover_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v riboumont_n prisoner_n charny_n be_v likewise_o take_v and_o all_o his_o force_n defeat_v king_n edward_n the_o night_n after_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o new_a year_n feast_v with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v riboumont_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o valour_n wherein_o he_o honour_v his_o own_o a_o rich_a chaplet_n of_o pearl_n which_o himself_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n for_o a_o new-yeares-gift_n forgive_v he_o his_o ransom_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o rest_n pay_v dear_o for_o what_o they_o get_v not_o and_o be_v well_o warn_v how_o to_o traffic_v in_o that_o kind_n yet_o the_o english_a not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o like_a practice_n have_v better_a success_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o guisnes_n a_o peace_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o calais_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n give_v to_o one_o beauconroy_n a_o french_a man_n of_o which_o castle_n when_o the_o french_a king_n demand_v restitution_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o truce_n king_n edward_n return_v answer_v that_o for_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v between_o their_o people_n therein_o be_v no_o exception_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n not_o bear_v to_o live_v to_o see_v any_o better_a fortune_n die_v leave_v that_o distress_a kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n john_n who_o find_v far_o worse_o for_o 24._o an._n 1305._o reg._n 24._o these_o fore_n note_v wound_n be_v but_o as_o scratch_n to_o that_o state_n compare_v with_o those_o horrible_a maim_n it_o endure_v in_o his_o and_o after_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n 6._o and_o 7._o till_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n be_v turn_v home_o upon_o itself_o to_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n of_o revenge_n die_v the_o french_a king_n die_v with_o as_o tragical_a mischief_n on_o the_o fuccessour_n of_o these_o great_a actor_n who_o now_o thus_o wrought_v other_o ruin_n abide_v king_n edward_n the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v again_o in_o person_n with_o a_o fleet_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o encounter_v certain_a spanish_a ship_n pass_v from_o flanders_n load_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o spaniard_n king_n edward_n in_o action_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n commodity_n who_o after_o a_o great_a fight_n and_o much_o blood_n shed_v on_o either_o side_n he_o take_v with_o all_o their_o substance_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n the_o year_n before_o enter_v the_o river_n garonne_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a english_a ship_n load_v with_o wine_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o english_a his_o force_n in_o guien_n be_v not_o idle_a this_o while_n but_o many_o conflict_n pass_v between_o the_o french_a and_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v renew_v the_o war_n in_o britain_n likewise_o continue_v and_o be_v hot_o maintain_v between_o the_o two_o lady_n the_o widow_n of_o monfort_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o husband_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n eager_a defender_n of_o either_o pretend_a right_v diverse_a overture_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v make_v by_o legate_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o commissioner_n often_o meet_v to_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o both_o king_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v the_o winner_n &_o the_o loser_n seldom_o agree_v upon_o condition_n in_o regard_n the_o one_o will_v have_v more_o than_o the_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o &_o so_o temporary_a truce_n which_o money_n alteration_n of_o money_n be_v but_o slender_o observe_v be_v only_o take_v to_o win_v time_n these_o action_n not_o only_o consume_v our_o man_n but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o war_n though_o invasive_a can_v not_o maintain_v itself_o the_o money_n here_o be_v alter_v and_o abate_v in_o weight_n and_o yet_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o former_a value_n before_o this_o time_n there_o be_v none_o other_o piece_n but_o noble_n and_o half_a noble_n with_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v starling_n but_o now_o groat_n of_o fourpence_n and_o half_a groat_n of_o two_o penny_n equivolent_a to_o the_o sterling_a money_n be_v coin_v which_o inhanse_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n that_o rise_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o coin_n which_o make_v servant_n &_o labourer_n to_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n raise_v their_o wage_n according_o whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27._o anno_fw-la reg._n 27._o now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o accustom_a rate_n which_o be_v give_v before_o the_o late_a great_a mortality_n this_o cause_v much_o murmur_a among_o they_o impute_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o william_n edington_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o king_n treasurer_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o coin_n the_o king_n conceive_v displeasure_n against_o the_o fleming_n for_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o match_n between_o a_o daughter_n of_o he_o and_o their_o young_a earl_n lovys_n who_o be_v escape_v into_o france_n and_o bestow_v on_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n withdraw_v the_o mart_n or_o staple_n of_o wool_n from_o their_o town_n great_o enrich_v thereby_o and_o can_v england_n the_o staple_n establish_v in_o england_n say_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n chichester_n canterbury_n lincoln_n warwick_n york_n newcastle_n excester_n carmarden_n bristol_n and_o hull_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o advance_v his_o own_o town_n than_o stranger_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o be_v provident_a ordinance_n enact_v for_o the_o govern_n and_o order_v this_o staple_n a_o act_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o all_o wear_v milles_n and_o other_o stoppage_n walsinham_n walsinham_n of_o river_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n shall_v be_v remoove_v a_o act_n most_o commodious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n say_v my_o author_n by_o reason_n of_o bribe_v and_o corrupt_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o regard_v more_o their_o own_o than_o the_o public_a benefit_n a_o mischief_n fatal_a to_o all_o good_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o that_o time_n that_o so_o behoufull_a a_o act_n be_v ordain_v for_o this_o eafie_a convey_n and_o pass_v of_o commodity_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o impart_v the_o same_o more_o general_o will_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o infinite_a benefit_n to_o this_o state_n and_o see_v god_n have_v make_v we_o river_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o negligence_n or_o sloth_n if_o we_o mar_v they_o or_o make_v they_o not_o useful_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v with_o far_o lesser_a stream_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o londoner_n that_o stow._n stow._n no_o common_a whore_n shall_v wear_v any_o hood_n except_o ray_v or_o stripe_v with_o diverse_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n reverse_a the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a wherein_o they_o do_v well_o to_o set_v a_o deform_a mark_n upon_o foulness_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v the_o more_o odious_a after_o this_o parliament_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o here_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n a_o long_a prisoner_n in_o england_n agree_v for_o his_o ransom_n which_o be_v 40._o thousand_o florin_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o britagne_n to_o provide_v the_o same_o great_a mediation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o accord_v the_o two_o king_n and_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o both_o
it_o half_a denmark_n and_o live_v knute_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n knute_n attain_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a 1018._o an._n 1018._o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o better_a justice_n than_o he_o get_v it_o conform_v king_n knute_n the_o first_o daâ—ique_n king_n his_o native_a roughness_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o regular_a fashion_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v england_n see_v that_o now_o he_o be_v she_o he_o send_v away_o his_o navy_n and_o stipendiary_a soldier_n home_n to_o their_o country_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o this_o people_n take_v the_o way_n of_o mildness_n a_o better_a mean_n for_o his_o establishment_n than_o force_n but_o the_o land_n pay_v for_o the_o remuneration_n of_o stranger_n 83000._o pound_n pay_v to_o king_n knute_n fot_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n his_o people_n &_o this_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n 83000_o pound_n of_o sisuer_fw-mi which_o it_o rather_o consent_v to_o do_v at_o once_o then_o to_o have_v they_o a_o daily_a burden_n to_o pester_v the_o state_n for_o ever_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o rid_v himself_o as_o well_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o of_o those_o may_v prove_v his_o enemy_n edric_n who_o come_v first_o to_o salute_v he_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o to_o tell_v that_o he_o make_v he_o so_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n therein_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o advance_v he_o above_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o debt_n which_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v will_v never_o yet_o be_v hold_v full_o clear_v give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n thereby_o to_o the_o people_n that_o rejoice_v to_o see_v treason_n so_o just_o reward_v like_a compensation_n have_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n turkil_n &_o erick_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n be_v execute_v upon_o their_o arrival_n in_o denmark_n but_o the_o love_n and_o high_a opinion_n of_o justice_n he_o get_v in_o these_o be_v lose_v again_o in_o those_o action_n wherein_o he_o take_v counsel_v only_o of_o his_o fear_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n as_o of_o edwin_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n to_o who_o appertain_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o contract_n and_o of_o edwin_n his_o brother_n which_o three_o he_o send_v to_o be_v murder_v abroad_o to_o beguile_v the_o rumour_n at_o home_n but_o which_o be_v strange_a those_o time_n though_o rough_a afford_v not_o yet_o a_o instrument_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o all_o these_o prince_n be_v preserve_v and_o convey_v out_o of_o danger_n by_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o away_o the_o two_o last_o be_v breed_v by_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n where_o edward_n suruive_v his_o brother_n marry_v agatha_n sister_n to_o that_o queen_n and_o daughter_n sister_n edward_n marry_v to_o agatha_n the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n emond_n and_o edgar_n daughter_n margaret_z and_o christina_n aelfred_n and_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o emme_n be_v preserve_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n their_o uncle_n and_o so_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o way_n this_o private_a injustice_n which_o often_o may_v be_v more_o in_o compassion_n then_o hurt_v to_o the_o state_n he_o seek_v to_o recompense_v with_o all_o public_a satisfaction_n repair_v the_o naufrage_fw-la of_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n both_o in_o ornament_n and_o order_n erect_v church_n and_o monastery_n with_o large_a patent_n of_o provision_n both_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o immanities_n fore-committed_n and_o to_o memorize_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n the_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a diwlge_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n testify_v his_o tender_a piety_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o religious_a admonition_n government_n his_o erection_n of_o church_n and_o of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o hold_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o have_v law_n observe_v be_v by_o have_v they_o first_o enact_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n among_o other_o he_o inflict_v exact_a punishment_n on_o all_o intempetance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o offence_n commit_v against_o public_a manner_n severe_a he_o be_v but_o not_o cruel_a few_o of_o his_o law_n sanguinarie_a as_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n which_o though_o rough_a yet_o find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v public_a order_n without_o that_o luctuall_a remedy_n of_o blood_n no_o punishment_n capital_a unless_o conspiracy_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n banishment_n bondage_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o show_v his_o clemeucy_a this_o among_o many_o be_v one_o example_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o whosoever_o have_v commit_v theft_n and_o the_o good_n find_v in_o his_o house_n all_o his_o family_n be_v make_v bond_n even_o to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n this_o he_o abrogate_v as_o most_o unjust_a and_o ordain_v that_o only_o the_o malefactor_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v aid_v he_o shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o thing_n steal_v be_v find_v under_o her_o lock_n shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o her_o husband_n offence_n thus_o be_v he_o to_o his_o people_n with_o who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o well_o clear_v himself_o howsoever_o he_o do_v with_o god_n that_o he_o become_v king_n of_o their_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n he_o do_v many_o popular_a act_n as_o first_o all_o rite_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n his_o confederate_n beside_o the_o execute_v all_o such_o as_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o murder_n then_o marry_v he_o here_o at_o home_n emme_n late_a wife_n to_o king_n ethelred_n though_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n then_o she_o to_o accept_v his_o bed_n that_o have_v be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n whereby_o he_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o nephew_n in_o regard_n his_o sister_n may_v have_v other_o by_o he_o have_v thus_o establish_v this_o mighty_a kingdom_n occasion_n prepare_v he_o another_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n contemn_v the_o debility_n of_o their_o king_n and_o conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o grow_v into_o faction_n whereupon_o he_o fasten_v and_o with_o the_o great_a force_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o might_n of_o money_n and_o high_a estimation_n of_o his_o worthiness_n so_o prevail_v as_o he_o soon_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n entitle_v king_n of_o england_n denmark_n norway_n knute_n king_n of_o england_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o norway_n herewithal_o grow_v his_o magnificence_n as_o wide_o as_o his_o power_n and_o be_v especial_o extend_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o labour_v most_o to_o gratify_v either_o for_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o that_o his_o people_n general_o addict_v to_o devotion_n may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o he_o and_o hold_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o immense_a bounty_n here_o within_o the_o land_n seek_v to_o make_v rome_n also_o feel_v the_o fullness_n thereof_o whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o perform_v many_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o honour_n both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o his_o voyage_n he_o free_v the_o saxon_a school_n his_o predecessor_n of_o england_n have_v found_v from_o all_o imposition_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o all_o strait_n and_o passage_n where_o traveller_n be_v with_o rigour_n constrain_v to_o pay_v toll_n of_o his_o entertainment_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o pope_n conrade_n the_o emperor_n and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n himself_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o withal_o exhort_v they_o very_o powerful_o to_o have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n alike_o without_o do_v the_o least_o wrong_n for_o letter_n the_o effect_n of_o king_n kautes_n letter_n his_o gain_n have_v no_o need_n as_o he_o say_v to_o advance_v his_o revenue_n by_o sin_n and_o also_o charge_v they_o to_o see_v all_o church-scot_n &_o romescot_n full_o clear_v before_o his_o return_n the_o active_a virtue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n that_o ever_o yet_o appear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o author_n
to_o all_o the_o pious_a undertaker_n that_o none_o be_v esteem_v to_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o worth_n which_o will_v stay_v behind_o each_o give_v hand_n to_o other_o to_o lead_v they_o along_o and_o example_n add_v number_n the_o forwardness_n of_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n pass_v away_o land_n peter_n the_o hermit_n get_v 300000_o man_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n their_o whole_a estate_n and_o leave_v all_o what_o the_o deerenesse_n of_o their_o country_n contain_v draw_v to_o this_o war_n 300000_o man_n all_o which_o though_o in_o arm_n pass_v from_o diverse_a country_n and_o port_n with_o that_o quietness_n as_o they_o seem_v rather_o pilgrim_n than_o soldier_n godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n a_o generous_a prince_n breed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o this_o famous_a voyage_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o brother_n eustace_n and_o baudovin_n by_o who_o example_n be_v draw_v hugh_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr vermondois_n brother_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n aimar_n bishop_n of_o puy_n william_n bishop_n of_o orange_n raimond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o hainaut_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o rethel_n and_o garnier_n earl_n of_o gretz_n harpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n ysoard_o earl_n of_o die_n ramband_n earl_n of_o orange_n guillaum_n conte_n de_fw-fr forest_n stephen_n conte_n de_fw-fr aumaul_n hugh_n earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n and_o other_o these_o be_v for_o france_n germany_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v italy_n have_v bohemond_n duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o england_n beauchampe_n with_o other_o who_o name_n be_v lose_v spain_n only_o have_v none_o be_v afflict_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o saracen_n most_o of_o all_o these_o prince_n and_o great_a personage_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o for_o this_o expedition_n 10._o 1097._o anno._n reg._n 10._o sell_v or_o engage_v their_o possession_n godefrey_n sell_v the_o duchy_n of_o bologne_n to_o aubert_n bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o metz_n to_o the_o citizen_n beside_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o sarteney_n and_o monsa_n to_o richard_n bishop_n of_o verdun_n and_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n baudovin_n his_o brother_n sell_v the_o earldom_n of_o verdun_n eustace_n likewise_o sell_v all_o his_o livelihood_n to_o the_o church_n herpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n his_o earldom_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_n mortgage_v his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n and_o all_o he_o have_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o weaken_v the_o empire_n with_o who_o the_o church_n have_v to_o the_o great_a affliction_n of_o christendom_n hold_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a business_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n take_v away_o and_o infeoble_v his_o partisan_n abate_v as_o if_o by_o ostrocisme_n the_o power_n of_o any_o prince_n that_o may_v oppose_v he_o but_o also_o advance_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a by_o purchase_v these_o great_a tempo_fw-la more_o honourable_a for_o the_o seller_n than_o the_o buyer_n unto_o a_o great_a mean_n than_o ever_o for_o by_o advise_v the_o undertaker_n see_v their_o action_n be_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n rather_o to_o make_v over_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o may_v again_o redeem_v the_o same_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o fair_a deal_n then_o unto_o lay_v man_n he_o effect_v this_o work_n whereby_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a fief_n in_o france_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n many_o thing_n more_o sell_v unto_o they_o in_o england_n especial_o when_o richard_n the_o first_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n who_o pass_v over_o diverse_a manor_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o for_o his_o money_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o durham_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o life_n this_o humour_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o in_o motion_n almost_o 300_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o person_n a_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 2_o king_n of_o france_n with_o their_o wife_n a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o king_n of_o norwey_n go_v all_o thither_o in_o person_n the_o discouragement_n by_o the_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v the_o disaster_n there_o through_o contagion_n arise_v from_o a_o disagree_a clime_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o indigent_a people_n cast_v oftentimes_o into_o miserable_a want_n it_o consume_v infinite_a treasure_n and_o most_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n of_o all_o our_o west_n world_n and_o especial_o france_n for_o germany_n and_o italy_n those_o who_o be_v the_o pope_n friend_n and_o will_v have_v go_v be_v stay_v at_o home_n by_o dispensation_n to_o make_v good_a his_o party_n against_o the_o emperor_n who_o notwithstanding_o still_o struggle_v with_o he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o pope_n prevail_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v the_o christian_n who_o go_v out_o to_o seek_v a_o enemy_n in_o asia_n bring_v one_o thence_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o fair_a part_n thereof_o for_o this_o long_a keep_n it_o in_o a_o war_n that_o have_v many_o intermission_n with_o sir_n of_o heat_n and_o coldness_n as_o make_v by_o a_o league_n consist_v of_o several_a nation_n emulous_a and_o unconcurrent_a in_o their_o course_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o entire_a body_n their_o weakness_n and_o the_o way_n to_o conquer_v they_o this_o be_v the_o great_a effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v king_n william_n here_o be_v now_o rid_v of_o a_o elder_a brother_n and_o a_o competitor_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o normandy_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o more_o absoluteness_n and_o irregularity_n in_o england_n where_o now_o in_o make_v up_o this_o great_a sum_n to_o pay_v robert_n he_o use_v all_o the_o extreme_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o like_a business_n before_o whereby_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o show_v his_o successor_n a_o evil_a precedent_n of_o keep_v their_o live_n vacant_a and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o canterbury_n four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o but_o that_o be_v dangerous_o sick_a at_o gloucester_n the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o clergy_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n take_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o mind_n so_o as_o he_o vow_v 12._o 1099._o anno._n reg._n 12._o upon_o his_o recovery_n to_o see_v all_o vacancy_n furnish_v which_o he_o do_v but_o with_o so_o great_a ado_n as_o show_v that_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v deceive_v the_o saint_n and_o anselme_n a_o italian_a bear_v though_o breed_v in_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o end_n prefer_v to_o that_o sea_n but_o what_o with_o his_o own_o stiffness_n and_o the_o king_n stand_v on_o his_o regality_n he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o quiet_o under_o he_o for_o between_o they_o two_o begin_v the_o first_o contestation_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v much_o to_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n anselme_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n will_v forsake_v the_o land_n whereupon_o his_o bishopric_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o one_o time_n beside_o that_o of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopricke_n of_o winchester_n sarum_n and_o eleven_o abbaye_v whereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n he_o usual_o sell_v all_o spiritual_a preferment_n those_o will_v give_v most_o and_o take_v fine_n of_o priest_n for_o fornication_n he_o vex_v robert_n bluet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o suit_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o 5000_o pound_n and_o now_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o tax_n complain_v their_o want_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v shrine_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n as_o this_o war_n against_o infidel_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v they_o he_o also_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n religion_n the_o king_n show_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o unbelief_n than_o their_o conversion_n wherein_o he_o discover_v the_o worst_a piece_n of_o his_o nature_n irreligion_n beside_o his_o great_a taxation_n lay_v on_o the_o layetie_n he_o set_v informer_n upon_o they_o and_o for_o informer_n the_o antiquity_n of_o
have_v receive_v account_n the_o archbishop_n call_v to_o account_n for_o the_o king_n of_o certain_a bishopric_n and_o abbey_n during_o their_o vacancy_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o these_o account_n he_o allege_v how_o the_o king_n know_v well_o he_o be_v discharge_v before_o his_o election_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n and_o how_o the_o prince_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v make_v he_o his_o acquittance_n for_o all_o account_n and_o secular_a receipt_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o free_a and_o clear_v be_v he_o choose_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o office_n and_o therefore_o will_v plead_v the_o same_o no_o more_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o urge_v to_o have_v judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o both_o for_o this_o his_o late_a attempt_n and_o disobedience_n he_o be_v command_v the_o next_o day_n to_o attend_v his_o censure_n the_o morning_n before_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v he_o celebrate_v early_o with_o great_a devotion_n the_o mass_n of_o saint_n stephen_n protomartir_n which_o have_v these_o word_n etenim_fw-la sederunt_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o adversum_fw-la i_o loquebantur_fw-la and_o so_o commit_v his_o cause_n to_o god_n set_v forward_o to_o the_o court_n in_o his_o steal_v his_o black_a canonical_a hood_n carrying_z the_o cross_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o guide_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o left_a the_o people_n see_v he_o come_v in_o this_o fashion_n flock_v all_o about_o he_o he_o enter_v the_o great_a chamber_n sit_v down_o among_o they_o the_o king_n be_v within_o in_o his_o privy_a chamber_n with_o his_o council_n from_o who_o first_o come_v forth_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o much_o blame_v he_o for_o come_v so_o arm_v to_o the_o court_n and_o offer_v to_o pull_v the_o cross_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o archbishop_n hold_v it_o so_o fast_o that_o he_o can_v not_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n see_v say_v to_o london_n brother_n let_v he_o alone_o he_o ought_v well_o to_o bear_v the_o cross_n london_n reply_v you_o speak_v brother_n against_o the_o king_n and_o it_o will_v be_v ill_a for_o you_o after_o this_o come_v forth_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o heat_n of_o who_o ancient_a hatred_n say_v hoveden_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o peace_n and_o rebuke_n he_o very_o sharp_o hoveden_n roger_n hoveden_n for_o come_v in_o that_o fashion_n as_o if_o to_o a_o tyrant_n or_o heathen_a prince_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sword_n sharp_a than_o his_o cross_n and_o if_o he_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o from_o he_o canterbury_n reply_v the_o king_n sword_n wound_v carnal_o but_o i_o strike_v spiritual_o and_o send_v the_o soul_n to_o hell_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o archbishop_n becket_n invaye_v against_o this_o violent_a proceed_n against_o he_o how_o no_o age_n ever_o hear_v before_o that_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o in_o regard_n both_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n then_o to_o the_o bishop_n you_o see_v the_o world_n rage_v against_o i_o the_o enemy_n rise_v up_o but_o i_o more_o lament_v the_o son_n of_o my_o mother_n fight_v against_o i_o if_o i_o shall_v conceal_v it_o the_o age_n to_o come_v will_v declare_v how_o you_o leave_v i_o alone_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v judge_v against_o i_o be_v your_o father_n though_o never_o so_o much_o a_o sinner_n but_o i_o charge_v you_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o obedience_n and_o peril_n of_o your_o order_n that_o you_o be_v not_o present_a in_o any_o place_n of_o judgement_n where_o my_o person_n or_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o here_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n charge_v you_o far_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o obedience_n that_o if_o any_o temporal_a man_n lie_v hand_n on_o i_o you_o exercise_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o become_v you_o for_o your_o father_n the_o archbishop_n who_o will_v not_o shrink_v howsoever_o nor_o leave_v the_o flock_n commitmit_v unto_o he_o then_o be_v all_o these_o great_a complaint_n of_o his_o contempt_n disobedience_n and_o perjury_n exhibit_v and_o aggravate_v against_o he_o before_o the_o assembly_n and_o they_o cry_v general_o archbishop_n complaint_n against_o the_o archbishop_n he_o be_v a_o traitor_n that_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n will_v refuse_v to_o do_v he_o all_o earthly_a honour_n and_o observe_v his_o law_n as_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o see_v all_o thus_o bend_v against_o he_o renounce_v their_o ecclesiastical_a obedience_n unto_o he_o cite_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o condemn_v he_o as_o a_o perjure_a man_n and_o a_o traitor_n then_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n accompany_v with_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n come_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o charge_v he_o from_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v to_o what_o be_v object_v unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o hear_v his_o judgement_n nay_o son_n earl_n say_v he_o first_o hear_v you_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o yourself_o how_o faithful_o i_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n and_o how_o in_o regard_n thereof_o he_o prefer_v i_o to_o the_o place_n i_o have_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n against_o my_o will_n for_o i_o know_v i_o own_o infermity_n and_o be_v content_a to_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o rather_o for_o his_o pleasure_n than_o god_n cause_n therefore_o now_o do_v god_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n from_o i_o at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o election_n he_o make_v i_o free_a from_o all_o court_n bondage_n and_o therefore_o touch_v those_o thing_n from_o which_o i_o be_o deliver_v i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o answer_v nor_o will_n i._o how_o much_o the_o soul_n be_v worthy_a than_o the_o body_n so_o much_o be_v you_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o i_o rather_o than_o any_o earthly_a creature_n neither_o will_v law_n or_o reason_n permit_v the_o son_n to_o condemn_v the_o father_n and_o i_o refuse_v to_o stand_v either_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n appeal_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o who_o only_o on_o earth_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v commit_v all_o i_o have_v to_o god_n protection_n and_o he_o and_o under_o that_o authority_n i_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o place_n and_o so_o go_v he_o out_o and_o take_v his_o horse_n not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v and_o many_o reproach_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n kingdom_n the_o archbishop_z disguised_z sle_z out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o court_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n rejoice_v to_o see_v he_o deliver_v and_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n convey_v he_o honourable_o to_o the_o abbay_n of_o saint_n andrew_n whence_o disguise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dereman_n he_o escape_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o so_o into_o france_n this_o business_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v the_o more_o particular_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o general_a report_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o regard_v it_o lie_v so_o chain_v to_o the_o temporal_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o bewray_v so_o much_o of_o the_o face_n of_o that_o age_n with_o the_o constitution_n both_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v omit_v beside_o the_o effect_n it_o wrought_v in_o the_o succeed_a reign_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o vexation_n charge_n and_o burden_n it_o lay_v upon_o he_o for_o many_o year_n be_v worthy_a of_o note_n and_o show_v we_o what_o spirit_n have_v predomination_n in_o that_o season_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o engine_n be_v use_v in_o this_o oppugnation_n present_o upon_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o great_a prelate_n the_o king_n send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gillebert_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o forbid_v the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n but_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v not_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o church_n be_v so_o contumacious_a a_o rebel_n as_o he_o be_v against_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o this_o entreaty_n send_v friar_n francis_n his_o amoyner_n under_o hand_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o support_v
only_o hold_v piety_n guilty_a otherwise_o those_o time_n have_v not_o yield_v it_o the_o king_n send_v likewise_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o collect_v the_o tenthes_o in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v england_n provision_n by_o king_n henry_n in_o england_n but_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o those_o tenthes_o and_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v the_o same_o whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o money_n collect_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 33._o 1187._o anno._n reg._n 33._o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o peter_n suillar_n have_v take_v certain_a merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o use_v they_o hardly_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n surprise_v this_o peter_n imprison_v he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n to_o redeem_v he_o upon_o any_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n imprison_v two_o gentleman_n servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n robert_n and_o ralph_n poer_n travel_v through_o his_o country_n as_o pilgrim_n from_o s._n james_n de_fw-fr compostella_n which_o earl_n richard_n take_v so_o ill_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o earl_n country_n with_o a_o army_n prepare_v for_o a_o better_a act_n waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_n kingdom_n a_o mean_a quarrel_n dash_v and_o divert_v the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o self_n kingdom_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n about_o tholouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o lamentable_a complaint_n of_o the_o tholousian_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o understand_v whether_o his_o son_n richard_n do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o will_n and_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n answer_v that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o counsel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o his_o son_n send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n enter_v present_o into_o bery_n with_o his_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n take_v in_o diverse_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o that_o great_a intend_a enterprise_n undertake_v with_o such_o fervour_n become_v dash_v and_o overthrow_v at_o the_o very_a time_n they_o appoint_v to_o have_v set_v forward_o all_o the_o mean_v the_o pope_n can_v use_v by_o his_o legate_n nor_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o prince_n may_v prevail_v to_o reconsile_a these_o two_o enrage_a king_n though_o diverse_a enteruiewe_n 34._o 1188._o anno._n reg._n 34._o be_v procure_v diverse_a overture_n propound_v yet_o none_o take_v effect_n they_o ever_o depart_v more_o incense_v than_o they_o meet_v in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n cut_v down_o the_o great_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v under_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o parley_n and_o swear_v there_o shall_v be_v parley_n the_o king_n of_o france_n cut_v down_o the_o most_o eminent_a elm_n of_o princely_a parley_n no_o more_o meeting_n in_o that_o place_n but_o yet_o after_o this_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o another_o parley_n elsewhere_o and_o therein_o the_o pope_n legate_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o his_o sentence_n be_v ground_v upon_o no_o equity_n and_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o to_o chastise_v the_o kingdom_n or_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v to_o revenge_v the_o demerit_n of_o the_o rebellious_a that_o dishonour_v his_o crown_n and_o flat_o tell_v the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o starling_n of_o england_n this_o interview_n wrought_v a_o worse_a effect_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o render_v alice_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o offer_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o earl_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v be_v against_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n 2._o of_o france_n to_o give_v she_o to_o his_o son_n john_n with_o large_a condition_n than_o shall_v be_v grant_v with_o the_o other_o which_o so_o much_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o son_n richard_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o aquitaine_n and_o they_o both_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o father_n and_o here_o now_o come_v this_o mighty_a king_n of_o england_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o his_o time_n or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o see_v to_o fall_v quite_o asunder_o forsake_v both_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o himself_o let_v down_o his_o heart_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o he_o who_o never_o see_v fear_n but_o in_o the_o back_n of_o his_o enemy_n leave_v now_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n and_o fly_v away_o with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n have_v promise_v the_o city_n never_o to_o give_v it_o over_o in_o regard_n his_o father_n be_v there_o bury_v and_o himself_o bear_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o his_o last_o parley_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o turwin_n and_o arras_n where_o at_o their_o first_o meeting_n no_o man_n suspect_v the_o wrath_n a_o thunderbolt_n with_o so_o terrible_a a_o crack_n light_v just_a between_o they_o as_o it_o part_v their_o conference_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n for_o that_o time_n within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o come_v together_o again_o when_o sudden_o begin_v as_o fearful_a 35._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 35._o a_o thunder_n as_o the_o former_a which_o so_o amaze_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n have_v he_o not_o be_v support_v by_o those_o about_o he_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n begin_v the_o proem_n of_o that_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yield_v to_o all_o whatsoever_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n require_v do_v he_o homage_n again_o for_o all_o his_o dominion_n on_o that_o side_n both_o king_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n renounce_v their_o mutual_a obligation_n in_o that_o kind_n render_v up_o alice_n for_o who_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o load_v with_o scandal_n and_o turmoil_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o one_o of_o five_o who_o richard_n will_v nominate_v grant_v that_o fealty_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o pardon_v all_o his_o partaker_n beside_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n 20000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o damage_n do_v during_o these_o last_o war_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o perform_v these_o article_n his_o baron_n shall_v swear_v to_o renounce_v he_o and_o betake_v they_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n richard_n and_o for_o more_o caution_n he_o yield_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n of_o man_n and_o tureyn_a with_o diverse_a castle_n into_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o business_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o of_o this_o king_n life_n who_o heart_n not_o make_v of_o that_o temper_n to_o bow_v burst_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o decline_a fortune_n some_o few_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o see_v a_o list_n of_o their_o name_n who_o conspire_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n richard_n against_o he_o and_o find_v therein_o his_o son_n john_n death_n his_o death_n to_o be_v the_o first_o fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a passion_n both_o curse_v his_o son_n and_o the_o day_n wherein_o himself_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o that_o distemperature_n depart_v this_o world_n which_o so_o often_o himself_o have_v distemper_v have_v reign_v 39_o year_n 7._o month_n and_o 5._o day_n his_o son_n richard_n approach_v the_o corpse_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o be_v inter_v adorn_v according_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o king_n with_o all_o royal_a ornament_n open_v face_v the_o blood_n 35._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 35._o gush_v out_o of_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o sign_n usual_o note_v of_o guiltiness_n as_o if_o nature_n yet_o after_o death_n retain_v some_o intelligence_n in_o the_o vein_n to_o give_v
remain_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o so_o without_o death_n the_o archd._n of_o norw_n forsake_v the_o king_n service_n his_o torture_n &_o death_n leave_n retire_v himself_o home_n and_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o his_o master_n wrath_n who_o present_o send_v sir_n william_n talbot_n with_o force_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o lay_v he_o fast_o in_o fetter_n in_o a_o most_o straight_a prison_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o king_n commandment_n he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sheet_n of_o lead_n wherein_o with_o the_o weight_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n he_o soon_o perish_v this_o excommunication_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v accompany_v the_o same_o year_n with_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n his_o nephew_n and_o be_v note_v to_o be_v strain_n of_o a_o unjust_a nature_n especial_o for_o be_v both_o do_v in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n own_o particular_a interest_n seek_v to_o extend_v excom_n the_o emperor_n otho_n excom_n a_o predomination_n beyond_o the_o bound_n allow_v unto_o piety_n which_o be_v only_o to_o deal_v with_o mean_n soul_n and_o not_o their_o estate_n for_o in_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o especial_a hand_n oppose_v for_o his_o own_o end_n the_o election_n of_o philip_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o in_o the_o vancancy_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v seize_v upon_o certain_a piece_n in_o italy_n appertain_v thereunto_o which_o otho_n seek_v to_o revoke_v procure_v undeserued_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n who_o send_v unto_o he_o diverse_a message_n will_v he_o to_o desist_v both_o from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o recovery_n as_o also_o from_o that_o which_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o emperor_n be_v say_v to_o have_v answer_v the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o pope_n unjust_o desire_v to_o usurp_v what_o apertaine_v to_o the_o empire_n let_v he_o absolve_v i_o from_o the_o oath_n he_o cause_v i_o to_o take_v at_o my_o coronation_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v revoke_v whatsoever_o right_n be_v distract_v from_o the_o same_o and_o i_o will_v desist_v but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v the_o one_o and_o the_o emperor_n not_o yield_v unto_o the_o other_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o state_n as_o well_o of_o germany_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v absolve_v of_o their_o fealty_n unto_o he_o thus_o be_v these_o two_o mighty_a prince_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o subject_n who_o though_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n all_o untie_v from_o obedience_n yet_o many_o be_v not_o so_o from_o their_o affection_n or_o other_o obligation_n that_o hold_v they_o firm_a unto_o their_o souraignes_n for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ligament_n in_o a_o state_n that_o tie_v it_o together_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o dissolve_v they_o altogether_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o universal_a concurrency_n of_o cause_n that_o produce_v a_o general_a alteration_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v of_o what_o temper_n soever_o king_n be_v but_o they_o find_v a_o eminent_a party_n in_o the_o great_a defection_n of_o their_o people_n as_o this_o king_n the_o first_o of_o england_n we_o find_v put_v to_o this_o straight_a have_v yet_o many_o noble_a member_n of_o power_n beside_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o their_o place_n confirm_v that_o stick_v unto_o he_o who_o name_n be_v record_v in_o mat._n par._n and_o other_o writer_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hold_v his_o reputation_n and_o his_o people_n in_o action_n have_v now_o no_o employment_n abroad_o he_o seek_v to_o secure_v all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 12._o 1210._o anno._n reg._n 12._o which_o be_v under_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v ransack_v great_a treasure_n from_o the_o jew_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o some_o revolt_n and_o disorder_n there_o and_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o hold_v the_o maritime_a castle_n and_o the_o champion_n country_n come_v in_o and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o at_o wublin_n such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o remote_a part_n and_o fastness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n keep_v themselves_o away_o and_o refuse_v ireland_n king_n john_n reform_v ireland_n to_o come_v here_o to_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o better_a order_n he_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n cause_n english_a money_n to_o be_v coin_a there_o and_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a value_n with_o that_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o currant_n alike_o in_o both_o with_o many_o other_o order_n which_o have_v they_o be_v with_o that_o care_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v advise_o begin_v will_v as_o wise_a man_n deem_v have_v settle_v that_o kingdom_n in_o a_o entire_a obedience_n and_o save_v all_o that_o great_a toil_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o cost_v this_o state_n in_o succeed_a age_n and_o now_o have_v depute_v john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n justiciar_n there_o after_o only_o three_o month_n stay_n he_o return_v into_o england_n stir_v the_o clergy_n pay_v to_o the_o k._n 100000._o stir_v where_o presume_v now_o upon_o his_o new_a gather_a strength_n he_o summon_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o london_n of_o who_o say_v mat._n par._n he_o extort_a for_o their_o redemption_n the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o next_o year_n be_v the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o this_o treasure_n he_o reduce_v wales_n that_o have_v rebel_v to_o his_o obedience_n and_o take_v eight_o and_o twenty_o child_n of_o 13._o 1211._o anno._n reg._n 13._o the_o best_a famely_n for_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a subjection_n return_v thence_o exact_v of_o every_o knight_n that_o attend_v not_o his_o army_n in_o that_o expedition_n two_o mark_n and_o at_o northampton_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v the_o pope_n agent_n pandolphus_n and_o durandus_fw-la send_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n by_o who_o exhortation_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o consent_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n with_o all_o the_o exile_a bishop_n shall_v in_o peace_n return_v to_o their_o own_o but_o refuse_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o good_n confiscate_v the_o agent_n depart_v unsatisfied_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n who_o now_o the_o pope_n find_v to_o be_v yield_v in_o any_o thing_n fall_v to_o be_v more_o imperious_a to_o constrain_v he_o to_o all_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v and_o absolue_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o from_o their_o obedience_n strict_o forbid_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n his_o board_n 14._o 1212._o anno._n reg._n 14._o council_n and_o conference_n which_o notwithstanding_o prevail_v not_o to_o divert_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n who_o about_o this_o time_n take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o certain_a poor_a mountainer_n of_o wales_n that_o make_v pillage_n upon_o the_o border_n to_o raise_v another_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o be_v at_o nottingham_n prepare_v for_o this_o action_n before_o he_o will_v sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n cause_v those_o eight_o and_o twenty_o child_n the_o innocent_a pledge_n of_o the_o welsh_a to_o be_v all_o hang_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o before_o he_o have_v dine_v letter_n come_v that_o give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n intend_v for_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o that_o if_o he_o go_v forward_o in_o this_o war_n he_o will_v be_v either_o slay_v of_o his_o own_o people_n or_o betray_v to_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o return_v to_o london_n again_o require_v and_o have_v pledge_n of_o those_o noble_n he_o suspect_v and_o here_o eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n and_o robert_n fitz_n walter_n be_v accuse_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n who_o flee_v the_o one_o into_o scotland_n the_o other_o into_o france_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o last_o and_o great_a sentence_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v give_v against_o 15._o 1213._o anno._n reg._n 15._o any_o sovereign_a king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n pronounce_v his_o absolute_a deposition_n from_o the_o royal_a government_n thereof_o and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o as_o he_o look_v to_o have_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o expel_v king_n john_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o possess_v the_o same_o for_o he_o
to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o of_o the_o king_n the_o rector_n and_o disposer_n of_o court_n be_v throw_v out_o with_o disgrace_n the_o seal_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o euesham_n in_o like_a sort_n his_o brother_n geffrey_n a_o knight_n templar_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o they_o much_o malign_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v often_o before_o labour_v their_o amovement_n as_o hold_v to_o be_v corrupt_a councillor_n and_o wrongers_n of_o the_o state_n and_o now_o be_v they_o fall_v off_o themselves_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o dejection_n may_v show_v that_o oftentimes_o officer_n under_o weak_a prince_n be_v not_o so_o much_o faulty_a as_o the_o world_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v for_o not_o yield_v to_o pass_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n make_v unto_o thomas_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o queen_n life_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n marry_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o during_o her_o life_n uncle_n of_o 4_o penny_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n a_o enormous_a act_n then_o account_v they_o both_o lose_v their_o place_n though_o not_o their_o reputation_n in_o this_o their_o fall_n discover_v what_o the_o envy_n that_o attend_v their_o fortune_n hinder_v man_n to_o see_v to_o this_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o king_n grant_v notwithstanding_o 300_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n annual_o for_o his_o homage_n now_o beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o waste_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n extort_v huge_a sum_n as_o if_o one_o gulf_n suffice_v not_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o our_o clergy_n so_o wide_o as_o they_o let_v out_o many_o exclamation_n against_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o roman_a factor_n who_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o negligence_n presume_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o easi-yeeldingnesse_a of_o the_o state_n as_o they_o wring_v out_o what_o they_o list_v in_o so_o much_o as_o beside_o the_o fleece_n they_o will_v now_o have_v the_o body_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o mandate_n to_o have_v three_o hundred_o roman_n prefer_v to_o the_o benefice_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o vacant_a in_o england_n which_o so_o amaze_v the_o clergy_n and_o especial_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o concussion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o himself_o on_o who_o the_o scandal_n of_o all_o must_v light_v unable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n remissness_n to_o withstand_v it_o tire_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a action_n give_v over_o all_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n in_o the_o sea_n edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v over_o his_o sea_n abbay_n of_o pontiniac_a in_o france_n and_o there_o apply_v he_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o better_a life_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o yield_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o his_o church_n 800_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o clergy_n although_o thus_o leave_v by_o their_o head_n general_o oppose_v what_o they_o can_v against_o the_o pope_n rapine_n who_o to_o get_v money_n for_o his_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n use_v daily_o 9_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9_o new_a and_o insolent_a pressure_n upon_o they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v how_o prejudicial_a and_o detogatory_n it_o be_v to_o his_o royalty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suffer_v this_o proceed_n which_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n heretofore_o euct_n do_v and_o of_o how_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n either_o not_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o mischief_n or_o content_a to_o join_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o punish_v and_o awe_v the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o legate_n but_o offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o chief_a opposer_n up_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o they_o see_v themselves_o forsake_v and_o no_o power_n to_o succour_v they_o but_o their_o own_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o withstand_v the_o legate_n proceed_v who_o now_o by_o the_o king_n animation_n presume_v more_o peremptory_o to_o urge_v they_o to_o supply_v the_o pope_n present_a occasion_n and_o hold_v a_o convocation_n at_o london_n for_o effect_v the_o same_o wherein_o the_o clergy_n declare_v how_o this_o contribution_n now_o require_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v unlawful_a he_o be_v not_o a_o heretic_n nor_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n although_o excommunicate_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v require_v under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o servitude_n and_o compulsion_n that_o they_o have_v heretofore_o give_v a_o ten_o to_o the_o pope_n on_o condition_n that_o never_o any_o such_o exaction_n shall_v again_o be_v make_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o custom_n for_o as_o much_o as_o binus_fw-la nemo_n cod._n de_fw-fr episcopal_n l._n nemo_n actus_fw-la inducat_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la that_o for_o their_o business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o emperor_n country_n and_o the_o danger_n they_o may_v have_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o impoverish_v the_o king_n who_o have_v many_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o must_v have_v to_o sustain_v war_n and_o beside_o how_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o diverse_a noble_a man_n undertake_v of_o late_a the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n great_a contribution_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v poor_a and_o hardly_o able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o that_o a_o general_a contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o general_a council_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o these_o reason_n though_o at_o first_o they_o stagger_v the_o legate_n yet_o such_o course_n be_v take_v by_o win_v some_o of_o they_o upon_o hope_n of_o preferment_n as_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o without_o the_o note_n of_o contumacy_n but_o yield_v perforce_o so_o by_o this_o treason_n of_o division_n the_o body_n of_o the_o council_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o the_o pope_n prevail_v in_o this_o business_n the_o king_n have_v now_o a_o son_n late_o bear_v and_o richard_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n hen._n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n have_v likewise_o issue_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o state_n which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o with_o he_o his_o uncle_n william_n longsword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n these_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n peter_n of_o savoy_n another_o crosse._n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n undertake_v the_o crosse._n uncle_n to_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o and_o have_v the_o earledom_n of_o richmond_n bestow_v on_o he_o with_o many_o other_o gift_n he_o be_v knight_v and_o feast_v suptuous_o for_o which_o the_o poor_a jew_n by_o way_n of_o redemption_n pay_v 20_o thousand_o mark_n at_o two_o term_n of_o that_o year_n boniface_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n of_o savoy_n nephew_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n which_o have_v often_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v have_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o many_o attempt_n 25._o 1241._o anno._n reg._n 25._o against_o lewellin_n entitle_v prince_n or_o king_n of_o north-wales_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a have_v leave_v his_o two_o son_n david_n and_o griffin_n by_o division_n of_o state_n to_o be_v at_o discord_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o come_v to_o make_v a_o easy_a end_n of_o that_o business_n and_o now_o only_o but_o with_o the_o show_n of_o his_o power_n get_v that_o which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o with_o much_o blood_n have_v submission_n and_o fealty_n render_v unto_o he_o by_o david_n withal_o his_o charge_n for_o that_o journey_n but_o now_o this_o end_v another_o attempt_n of_o great_a expense_n but_o less_o benefit_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o poictou_n so_o work_v by_o their_o earnest_a solieitation_n with_o assurance_n of_o success_n as_o the_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o undertake_v another_o expedition_n into_o france_n the_o parliament_z 11_o parliament_z matter_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n general_a opposition_n make_v against_o it_o the_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o ill_a it_o last_v bring_v to_o the_o kingdom_n vehement_o urge_v how_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o
contrary_n then_o will_v he_o to_o remember_v how_o his_o father_n lead_v by_o evil_a counsel_n vex_v the_o kingdom_n put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o wish_v he_o to_o consider_v what_o happen_v thereby_o unto_o he_o also_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o himself_o at_o first_o through_o evil_a counsel_n about_o he_o have_v almost_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o great_a circumspection_n and_o care_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n his_o affair_n be_v reduce_v into_o so_o good_a order_n as_o he_o recover_v they_o and_o now_o possess_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o all_o both_o clergy_n and_o lay_v have_v yield_v their_o help_a hand_n more_o to_o he_o then_o to_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n whereby_o he_o have_v glorious_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a and_o scot_n and_o be_v repute_v the_o noble_a prince_n of_o christendom_n but_o now_o at_o this_o present_a through_o the_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o such_o as_o affect_v their_o own_o profit_n more_o than_o his_o honour_n or_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v cause_v clergy_n man_n and_o other_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o hold_v in_o prison_n by_o undue_a proceed_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o observe_v and_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o whosoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o infringe_v be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o prelate_n according_a to_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o excommunicate_a so_o that_o hereby_o he_o incur_v no_o small_a danger_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o detriment_n to_o his_o state_n and_o honour_n then_o he_o tell_v he_o how_o he_o doubt_v that_o if_o the_o king_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o shall_v lose_v both_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n and_o their_o help_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prosecute_v his_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o thereby_o give_v his_o enemy_n heart_n and_o occasion_n to_o rise_v against_o he_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o assemble_v the_o noble_n and_o prudent_a man_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o without_o who_o aid_n and_o counsel_n he_o can_v not_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n or_o perform_v his_o enterprise_n concern_v what_o be_v a_o miss_n and_o whereas_o say_v he_o certain_a near_o about_o you_o by_o their_o adulation_n and_o soothe_v false_o betray_v and_o deceive_v you_o we_o here_o denounce_v they_o excommunicate_v and_o beseech_v you_o as_o your_o spiritual_a father_n that_o you_o hold_v they_o so_o beside_o he_o urge_v he_o that_o whereas_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o some_o minister_n of_o he_o the_o city_n of_o turney_n be_v not_o get_v the_o matter_n may_v be_v examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o inquiry_n make_v to_o who_o hand_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n the_o woole_n and_o money_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v bestow_v and_o by_o who_o default_n the_o city_n of_o turney_n be_v not_o subdue_v but_o leave_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v and_o that_o as_o a_o equal_a and_o wise_a lord_n he_o will_v chastise_v such_o as_o be_v culpable_a and_o not_o condemn_v or_o misdeem_v his_o subject_n without_o sufficient_a trial_n etc._n etc._n this_o letter_n bare_a date_n the_o 1._o of_o january_n then_o write_v he_o also_o to_o robert_n bowser_n chancellor_n of_o england_n show_v he_o what_o contribution_n the_o clergy_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o free_a consent_n &_o that_o none_o other_o be_v to_o be_v exact_v of_o they_o require_v he_o to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o that_o if_o any_o writ_n commission_n or_o precept_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n contrary_a thereunto_o or_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o his_o letter_n as_o he_o say_v the_o chancellor_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v revoke_v and_o annul_v the_o same_o this_o bare_a date_n the_o 28._o of_o january_n another_o letter_n he_o likewise_o send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a council_n declare_v that_o whereas_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n contain_v in_o magna_n chatta_n john_n the_o saint_n paul_n michael_n de_fw-fr wath_n robert_n chickwill_n john_n thorpe_n and_o henry_n stratford_n be_v arrest_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v without_o be_v indict_v or_o convict_v of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n and_o that_o whosoever_o be_v aid_v or_o councel_n to_o this_o prosee_v have_v incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v publish_v both_o in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o in_o all_o other_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o therefore_o beseech_v the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a council_n without_o delay_n to_o deliver_v the_o say_a prisoner_n otherwise_o he_o excusari_fw-la quatenus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la poterunt_fw-la excusari_fw-la plain_o write_v that_o according_a to_o his_o pastrall_a charge_n he_o must_v proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n conclude_v how_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intention_n to_o include_v therein_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o their_o child_n so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v by_o law_n be_v excuse_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n who_o after_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o great_a exaction_n and_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o church_n by_o lay_v man_n he_o charge_v he_o not_o only_o to_o denounce_v and_o publish_v in_o their_o church_n but_o fix_v up_o in_o all_o eminent_a place_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o offender_n in_o those_o article_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v at_o large_a add_v to_o his_o append._n vid._n append._n letter_n to_o the_o end_n as_o he_o say_v that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v the_o danger_n and_o none_o pretend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o the_o king_n waken_v with_o this_o clamour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v fain_o to_o apologise_v for_o himself_o by_o his_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n wherein_o after_o have_v declare_v deal_n king_n edward_n accuse_v the_o archbishop_n of_o false_a deal_n how_o much_o he_o have_v ever_o honour_v and_o trust_v the_o archbishop_n he_o accuse_v he_o of_o manifest_a wrong_n for_o that_o rely_v upon_o his_o counsel_n he_o be_v put_v at_o first_o upon_o this_o action_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o by_o he_o assure_v he_o shall_v not_o want_v treasure_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o care_v but_o only_o to_o provide_v man_n to_o execute_v the_o work_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o through_o the_o negligence_n or_o malice_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o official_o those_o provision_n grant_v he_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n be_v in_o so_o slender_a proportion_n levy_v and_o with_o such_o delay_n send_v over_o as_o he_o be_v press_v of_o necessity_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o shame_n to_o condescend_v to_o the_o late_a truce_n and_o through_o extreme_a want_n charge_v with_o mighty_a debt_n force_v to_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o usurer_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v just_a cause_n he_o begin_v to_o lookeinto_o the_o deal_n of_o his_o officer_n some_o of_o who_o upon_o apparent_a notice_n of_o their_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n their_o corruption_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o some_o of_o inferior_a degree_n culpable_a of_o the_o same_o offence_n he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v find_v out_o by_o their_o examination_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o proceed_n whereof_o none_o can_v so_o well_o inform_v he_o as_o the_o archbishop_n to_o who_o of_o long_a time_n he_o have_v commit_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o desirous_a to_o confer_v with_o he_o at_o london_n he_o have_v of_o late_o send_v a_o especial_a messenger_n his_o trusty_a servant_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v thither_o which_o the_o archbishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v allege_v how_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o some_o about_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o endanger_v himself_o nor_o depart_v from_o his_o church_n then_o the_o king_n send_v ralph_n scafford_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n with_o safe_a conduct_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o archbishop_n security_n notwithstanding_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v return_v word_n how_o he_o will_v
though_o with_o much_o valour_n leave_v behind_o he_o but_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o rebel_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o english_a about_o six_o year_n king_n edward_n short_o after_o these_o supply_v send_v into_o britain_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o more_o and_o lie_v before_o vannes_n late_o recover_v by_o the_o french_a john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o aid_n charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o come_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o encounter_n a_o mediation_n of_o truce_n be_v make_v by_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o pope_n clement_n the_o fix_a and_o conclude_v for_o three_o year_n upon_o many_o condition_n with_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n but_o not_o to_o determine_v they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o king_n this_o pause_n again_o give_v they_o more_o time_n to_o work_v for_o great_a wound_n and_o nothing_o be_v leave_v unpractised_a that_o may_v advance_v the_o same_o and_o though_o the_o people_n now_o seem_v to_o put_v off_o their_o armour_n they_o leave_v not_o off_o arm_n but_o have_v diverse_a bicker_n both_o in_o britain_n and_o gascony_n for_o which_o either_o side_n accuse_v other_o king_n edward_z returning_z make_v a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n against_o k._n david_n who_o he_o chase_v into_o the_o land_n and_o here_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v conquer_v by_o william_n montacut_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o king_n edward_n cause_v to_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o and_o return_v back_o solemn_a turneament_n be_v hold_v at_o dunstable_n where_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o 230._o knight_n for_o now_o all_o the_o pastime_n and_o exercise_v in_o england_n be_v juste_n and_o turneament_n hold_v in_o smithfield_n windsor_n and_o other_o place_n a_o society_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n be_v design_v &_o a_o magnificent_a chamber_n of_o 200._o foot_n round_o erect_v for_o the_o same_o at_o windsor_n and_o to_o this_o society_n many_o stranger_n of_o other_o country_n be_v allure_v the_o french_a k._n also_o practise_v the_o like_a martial_a association_n in_o france_n 1343._o reg._n 17_o an._n 1343._o and_o about_o this_o time_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n institute_v at_o windsor_n upon_o a_o solemn_a feast_n there_o celebrate_v which_o hold_v for_o many_o day_n and_o serve_v that_o time_n as_o a_o garter_n the_o institutio_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n emblem_n of_o a_o tie_n and_o combinement_n in_o honour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o howsoever_o the_o garter_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n take_v up_o by_o the_o king_n in_o dance_v with_o she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v some_o derogation_n to_o that_o noble_a institution_n to_o impute_v the_o original_n thereof_o to_o a_o act_n of_o levity_n see_v with_o what_o a_o grave_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n it_o be_v perform_v although_o we_o see_v oftentimes_o accident_n of_o little_a consequence_n give_v beginning_n to_o thing_n of_o great_a estimation_n which_o time_n make_v venerable_a but_o beside_o these_o exercise_n of_o arm_n this_o great_a and_o provident_a king_n during_o this_o truce_n take_v especial_a care_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o which_o daily_o grow_v as_o disease_n in_o full_a body_n and_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v sometime_o their_o cure_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o health_n in_o a_o state_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o upon_o the_o grievons_a complaint_n exhibit_v by_o the_o earl_n england_n the_o nobility_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v his_o collation_n of_o benefice_n in_o england_n baron_n knight_n and_o burgess_n against_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n on_o stranger_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o pope_n clement_n 6._o in_o humble_a manner_n beseech_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o inconvenient_a and_o derogatory_n it_o be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o such_o reservation_n provision_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o use_v shall_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v continue_v for_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v endow_v by_o noble_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o language_n and_o how_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n stranger_n and_o sometime_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n be_v prefer_v to_o many_o of_o they_o whereby_o the_o money_n and_o profit_n be_v transport_v the_o cure_v unfurnished_a alm_n and_o hospitality_n unused_a the_o edifice_n ruinate_v the_o charity_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n deminish_v and_o many_o other_o grievous_a inormity_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o founder_n occasion_v which_o they_o can_v not_o suffer_v any_o long_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n whole_o to_o revoke_v such_o reservation_n provision_n and_o collation_n that_o meet_v and_o native_a person_n may_v exercise_v those_o cure_n and_o without_o delay_n to_o signify_v his_o intention_n therein_o otherwise_o they_o mean_v to_o employ_v their_o diligence_n that_o remedy_n and_o redress_n may_v be_v have_v according_a to_o reason_n the_o date_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v in_o full_a parliament_n at_o westminister_n the_o 28._o of_o may_v 1343_o with_o which_o be_v like_o wise_a send_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n by_o sir_n john_n shoreditch_n a_o grave_a person_n and_o of_o great_a understanding_n in_o the_o law_n who_o message_n make_v letter_n sir_n john_n shoreditch_n send_v with_o these_o letter_n he_o so_o unwelcome_a to_o that_o court_n as_o he_o depart_v without_o leave_n or_o answer_v which_o though_o the_o pope_n afterward_o send_v yet_o the_o king_n proceed_v to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o all_o such_o provision_n &_o collation_n within_o his_o realm_n on_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n to_o who_o soever_o shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v present_a or_o admit_v any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n who_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o prefer_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v writ_n direct_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o other_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v inhibit_v they_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n preiudial_a to_o this_o ordinance_n here_o be_v the_o archbishop_n stratford_n with_o much_o ado_n upon_o his_o submission_n reconcile_v reconcile_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o much_o debate_v there_o be_v in_o this_o parliament_n concern_v wool_n and_o the_o asseasement_n of_o certain_a price_n upon_o the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o concern_v custom_n to_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o as_o at_o three_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o the_o transportation_n of_o every_o sack_n but_o it_o seem_v nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o business_n ptince_n edward_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o commissioner_n wales_n prince_n edward_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v in_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v john_n bishop_n of_o excester_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n hughle_n dispensier_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n cousin_n to_o the_o king_n rauph_n lord_n stafford_n with_o other_o the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n or_o the_o same_o prorogue_v be_v hold_v at_o london_n 1344._o reg._n 18._o an._n 1344._o wherein_o after_o much_o altercation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laiety_n for_o one_o yeate_o and_o a_o certain_a coin_n of_o gold_n call_v the_o floren_n of_o base_a alloy_n which_o have_v be_v for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n be_v decry_v and_o noble_n of_o fine_a coin_a to_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n the_o great_a like_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o for_o their_o better_a commodity_n the_o exchange_n of_o money_n at_o london_n canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v ordain_v short_o after_o general_a muster_n be_v take_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o certificate_n make_v of_o all_o sufficient_a and_o able_a bowman_n armour_n general_n muster_n and_o appoint_v of_o armour_n and_o of_o all_o other_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n beside_o a_o commission_n be_v send_v into_o every_o country_n to_o inquire_v of_o man_n ability_n and_o all_o of_o five_o pound_n to_o teu_n
side_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o chief_a article_n in_o deliberation_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n without_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o resort_n or_o peace_n treaty_n of_o peace_n homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n then_o full_o agree_v on_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n break_v off_o by_o the_o french_a allege_v they_o can_v not_o alienate_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o far_a confusion_n and_o mischief_n have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v spare_v a_o formal_a ceremony_n appertain_v to_o a_o part_n then_o to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v they_o fain_o to_o make_v their_o agreement_n upon_o the_o same_o very_a article_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o britigny_n but_o now_o the_o commissioner_n return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o 27._o anno_fw-la reg._n 27._o england_n grow_v so_o displease_v as_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o further_a prorogation_n of_o truce_n though_o it_o be_v instant_o urge_v by_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o auignion_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 6._o who_o be_v a_o frenchman_n bear_v labour_v much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o country_n and_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o fresh_a war_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n now_o grow_v a_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o go_v into_o gascoigne_n with_o 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n 2000_o archer_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v set_v forth_o with_o 300._o sail_n attend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_z salisbury_n and_o oxford_n the_o lord_n chandos_n the_o lord_n james_n audley_n sir_n robert_n knoles_n sir_n frank_n de_fw-fr hall_n with_o many_o other_o about_o michaelmas_n follow_v the_o king_n himself_o pass_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o another_o france_n king_n edward_n pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n army_n take_v with_o he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n lionel_n of_o antwerp_n now_o earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n brugh_n and_o john_n of_o gant_n and_o earl_n of_o richmont_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o calais_n of_o mercinary_n out_o of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o brabant_n a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o that_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o two_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n beside_o archer_n on_o foot_n the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 500_o archer_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o all_o this_o great_a pour_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o thing_n return_v with_o out_o do_v any_o thing_n time_n the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o encounter_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o some_o turbulency_n happen_v among_o his_o own_o people_n but_o he_o so_o disfurnish_v the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v to_o pass_v of_o all_o provisios_fw-gr to_o sustain_v they_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o return_v the_o distemperature_n of_o france_n that_o this_o time_n disease_v it_o grow_v from_o the_o violent_a humour_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v marry_v jane_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n subtle_a haughty_a and_o presume_v upon_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o high_a blood_n be_v the_o son_n of_o lovys_n conte_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr and_o jane_n daughter_n to_o king_n lovy_v huttin_n which_o jane_n be_v put_v by_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n her_o uncle_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o salicque_n law_n and_o by_o he_o prefer_v to_o be_v queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o who_o right_a this_o charles_n her_o son_n bear_v both_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o many_o other_o great_a inheritance_n all_o which_o king_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n disturb_v the_o french_a king_n can_v not_o yet_o content_v he_o but_o hold_v himself_o wrong_v that_o he_o have_v not_o also_o the_o county_n of_o champagne_n and_o bry_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o same_o right_a as_o do_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n enter_v into_o violent_a course_n and_o dare_v not_o to_o complain_v direct_o of_o the_o king_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n as_o chief_a of_o his_o council_n and_o one_o of_o who_o he_o be_v jealous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n particular_a favour_n unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o bed_n at_o l'_fw-mi aigle_n in_o normandy_n rush_v himself_o up_o into_o his_o chamber_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n philip_n of_o navarre_n two_o of_o the_o harecourt_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o own_o retinue_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v he_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o justify_v the_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o french_a king_n though_o extreme_o sting_v herewith_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o temporise_v and_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o crave_v pardon_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o whereupom_o he_o appear_v at_o paris_n before_o the_o council_n to_o render_v reason_n for_o his_o act_n be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n promise_n &_o commit_v prisoner_n three_o queen_n be_v earnest_a suitor_n for_o he_o his_o mother_n the_o old_a queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n his_o release_n be_v obtain_v and_o away_o he_o go_v with_o the_o rancour_n of_o this_o wound_n which_o have_v be_v better_a not_o give_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v home_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o know_v well_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o powerful_a member_n and_o withal_o surprise_v certain_a piece_n in_o normandy_n practise_v all_o he_o can_v to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n affection_n and_o aid_n from_o their_o king_n when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o these_o insolence_n notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n be_v fain_o to_o endure_v and_o dissemble_v until_o he_o may_v again_o take_v he_o upon_o some_o advantage_n to_o use_v force_n he_o see_v be_v dangerous_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o party_n and_o the_o time_n a_o occasion_n at_o length_n fall_v out_o whereon_o he_o seize_v charles_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v late_o invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n be_v visit_v by_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o country_n among_o who_o as_o chief_a come_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prisoner_n the_o french_a king_n commit_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n prisoner_n be_v royal_o feast_v at_o rouen_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n have_v notice_n set_v out_o of_o paris_n sudden_o take_v he_o at_o dinner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o without_o far_a process_n cause_v four_o of_o the_o principal_n which_o massacre_a the_o constable_n to_o be_v present_o execute_v of_o which_o two_o be_v the_o harecourt_n brethren_n and_o withal_o send_v away_o navarre_n under_o sure_a guard_n to_o arras_n and_o his_o chief_a servant_n to_o diverse_a prison_n other_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o normandy_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n and_o other_o this_o sudden_a execution_n though_o it_o give_v a_o present_a amazement_n yet_o it_o waken_v the_o partisan_n of_o navarre_n and_o especial_o philip_n his_o brother_n who_o with_o geoffrey_n harecourt_n uncle_n to_o the_o two_o brethren_n post_v over_o into_o england_n exclaym_v against_o this_o violent_a murder_n invoke_v king_n edward_n in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o notorious_a injustice_n to_o aid_v they_o offer_v their_o heart_n their_o good_n their_o town_n and_o haven_n to_o let_v he_o into_o normandy_n the_o occasion_n be_v entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v send_v over_o with_o 29._o anno_fw-la d._n 1335._o reg._n 29._o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o great_a party_n win_v many_o strong_a town_n king_n edward_n to_o be_v furnish_v for_o so_o great_a action_n have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v unto_o he_o fifty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o year_n fifty_o shilling_n grant_v by_o parliament_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n which_o imposition_n it_o be_v think_v say_v our_o history_n the_o king_n may_v dispend_v a_o thousand_o
murder_n he_o in_o the_o church_n which_o foundation_n lay_v on_o blood_n the_o place_n the_o person_n and_o the_o manner_n make_v it_o more_o odious_a much_o stain_v his_o beginning_n and_o effect_v not_o that_o security_n for_o which_o he_o do_v it_o but_o raise_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o scotland_n against_o he_o king_n edward_n though_o so_o late_o acquaint_v herewith_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v long_o behind_o to_o overtake_v he_o send_v amyer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o percy_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o relieve_v his_o warden_n of_o scotland_n king_n ed._n send_v and_o prepate_v for_o scotland_n scotland_n who_o upon_o this_o revolt_n be_v all_o retire_v to_o berwicke_n whilst_o himself_o prepare_v a_o army_n to_o follow_v wherein_o to_o be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o noble_o attend_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o ought_v by_o their_o paternal_a succession_n or_o otherwise_o have_v mean_n of_o their_o own_o for_o service_n shall_v repair_v to_o westminster_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n to_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o a_o military_a ornament_n out_o of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n three_o hundred_o young_a gentleman_n all_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n assemble_v at_o the_o appoint_a day_n &_o receive_v purple_n silk_n sindon_n scarff_n wrought_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n according_a to_o every_o man_n estate_n for_o which_o train_n the_o king_n house_n be_v too_o little_a by_o reason_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v burn_v upon_o his_o come_n out_o of_o flanders_n room_n be_v make_v and_o the_o apple_n tree_n cut_v down_o at_o the_o new_a temple_n for_o their_o tent_n where_o they_o attire_v themselves_o and_o keep_v their_o vigil_n the_o prince_n who_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o knight_v and_o gird_v with_o a_o military_a belt_n as_o a_o ornament_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o acquitaine_n keep_v his_o vigile_a with_o his_o train_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n gird_v these_o three_o hundred_o knight_n with_o the_o military_a gentleman_n the_o prince_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o 300_o gentleman_n belt_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o himself_o receive_v it_o at_o which_o ceremony_n the_o press_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o prince_n be_v fain_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n a_o place_n for_o a_o more_o divine_a honour_n to_o perform_v this_o which_o be_v solemnize_v with_o all_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n can_v be_v devise_v the_o king_n before_o they_o all_o make_v his_o vow_n that_o alive_a or_o dead_a he_o will_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o john_n cumyn_n upon_o bruce_n and_o the_o perjure_a scot_n adjure_v his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n about_o he_o upon_o their_o fealty_n that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o this_o journey_n they_o shall_v carry_v his_o corpse_n with_o they_o about_o scotland_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v inter_v till_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o usurper_n and_o absolute_o subdue_v the_o country_n a_o desire_n more_o martial_a than_o christian_a show_v a_o mind_n so_o bend_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o end_n when_o he_o have_v do_v with_o it_o but_o design_v his_o travail_n beyond_o his_o life_n the_o prince_n and_o all_o his_o noble_n promise_v upon_o their_o faith_n to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a 1307._o reg._n 34._o an._n 1307._o power_n to_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o so_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o all_o merchant_n he_o set_v forth_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n present_o upon_o whitsuntide_n and_o make_v his_o last_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n anno_fw-la reg._n 34._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o that_o power_n send_v before_o and_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scottish_a party_n which_o be_v now_o great_a by_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o family_n of_o cumyn_n be_v many_o mighty_a &_o eager_a to_o revenge_v his_o death_n have_v before_o the_o king_n arrive_v in_o scotland_n defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n near_o s._n johns_n town_n the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o narrow_o miss_v the_o take_n of_o his_o person_n who_o escape_v in_o disguise_n recover_v a_o obscure_a shelter_n and_o be_v reserve_v for_o more_o and_o great_a battle_n his_o brother_n nigell_n bruce_n and_o short_o after_o thomas_n and_o alexander_n a_o priest_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o traitor_n at_o berwicke_n so_o that_o k._n edward_n at_o his_o come_n have_v not_o so_o much_o to_o do_v as_o he_o expect_v but_o yet_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o country_n to_o show_v they_o his_o power_n and_o to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n cause_v strict_a in_o quisition_n to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o who_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o the_o murder_n of_o cumyn_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o bruce_n many_o and_o great_a personage_n be_v scot_n a_o great_a execution_n make_v of_o the_o scot_n find_v out_o be_v impossible_a among_o a_o break_a people_n for_o any_o to_o remain_v undiscovered_a and_o be_v all_o execute_v in_o cruel_a manner_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o age_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o choler_n wrath_n &_o desire_v of_o revenge_n make_v he_o now_o inexorable_a &_o to_o spare_v none_o of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o athol_n though_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o ally_v unto_o he_o be_v send_v to_o london_n and_o prefer_v to_o a_o high_a gallow_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n bruce_n take_v by_o the_o lord_n rosse_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o his_o daughter_n to_o a_o monastery_n in_o lindsey_n the_o countess_n of_o boughan_n that_o be_v aid_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o bruce_n be_v put_v into_o a_o wooden_a cage_n and_o hang_v out_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o berwicke_n for_o people_n to_o gaze_v on_o etc._n etc._n which_o rigorous_a proceed_n rather_o exasperate_v the_o enemy_n and_o add_v to_o the_o party_n of_o bruce_n than_o any_o way_n quail_v it_o desperation_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a edge_n then_o hope_v and_o though_o bruce_n now_o appear_v not_o but_o shift_v privy_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o a_o distress_a manner_n attend_v only_o with_o two_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o never_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o fortune_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o gilbert_n hay_n yet_o still_o expectation_n love_n and_o the_o wellwishing_a of_o his_o friend_n go_v with_o he_o and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a they_o hold_v he_o not_o lose_v this_o affliction_n do_v but_o harden_v he_o for_o future_a labour_n which_o his_o enemy_n who_o now_o neglect_v to_o look_v after_o he_o as_o either_o hold_v he_o dead_a or_o so_o down_o as_o never_o to_o rise_v again_o find_v afterward_o to_o their_o cost_n for_o this_o man_n from_o be_v thus_o lay_v on_o the_o ground_n within_o few_o year_n after_o get_v up_o to_o give_v the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o the_o english_a bring_v into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o repay_v the_o measure_n of_o blood_n in_o as_o full_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v give_v all_o this_o summer_n the_o king_n spend_v in_o scotland_n and_o winter_n in_o carlisle_n to_o be_v ready_a carliel_n a_o parliament_n at_o carliel_n the_o next_o spring_n if_o any_o fire_n shall_v break_v out_o to_o quench_v it_o for_o resolve_v he_o be_v not_o to_o depart_v till_o he_o have_v set_v such_o a_o end_n to_o this_o work_n as_o it_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o and_o here_o he_o hold_v his_o last_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o state_n mindful_a of_o the_o pope_n late_a action_n get_v many_o ordinance_n to_o pass_v for_o reformation_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o his_o own_o former_a exaction_n who_o be_v but_o poor_a seek_v to_o get_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v wring_v from_o the_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o one_o year_n nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o mark_n and_o beside_o anthony_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerasalem_n give_v he_o and_o his_o cardinal_n mighty_a sum_n this_o bishop_n anthony_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v in_o purchase_n and_o inheritance_n 5000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o mitre_n which_o show_v the_o pope_n the_o riches_n of_o this_o kingdom_n clergy_n the_o king_n and_o pope_n divide_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o move_v he_o to_o require_v the_o fruit_n of_o one_o year_n revenue_n of_o every_o benefice_n that_o shall_v fall_v void_a in_o england_n scotland_n wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o like_a of_o abbaye_v priory_n and_o monastery_n which_o though_o