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england_n ambassador_n king_n peace_n 4,428 5 6.4303 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43214 An exact survey of the affaires of the United Netherlands Comprehending more fully than any thing yet extant, all the particulars of that subject. In twelve heads, mentioned in the address to the reader. T. H. 1665 (1665) Wing H132B; ESTC R215854 72,394 218

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army_n be_v so_o likely_a to_o moulder_v away_o for_o want_n of_o pay_n that_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o intercede_v for_o the_o distress_a state_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n and_o don_n john_n by_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o sir_n fracis_n walsingham_n and_o when_o that_o fail_v a_o religious_a peace_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o be_v settle_v which_o breed_v great_a jealousy_n in_o the_o province_n where_o many_o be_v still_o stiff_a for_o popery_n especial_o at_o gaunt_n till_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n declare_v against_o they_o and_o promise_v notwithstanding_o that_o duke_n casimer_n and_o the_o d._n of_o anjou_n retire_v in_o discontent_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o protestant_a state_n to_o the_o utmost_a as_o she_o do_v effectual_o have_v bring_v the_o estate_n first_o to_o strict_a union_n and_o alliance_n at_o vtrech_n 1579_o than_o that_o before_o at_o gaunt_n and_o afterward_o to_o erect_v a_o council_n of_o state_n for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n who_o very_a first_o debate_n be_v a_o consultation_n about_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n to_o shorten_v the_o war_n and_o engage_v some_o person_n in_o their_o defence_n the_o next_o be_v the_o take_n and_o demolish_n of_o several_a strong_a hold_n that_o have_v be_v too_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o their_o affair_n not_o prosper_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o 27_o article_n sign_v on_o both_o side_n with_o medal_n coin_a whereon_o be_v these_o device_n leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la li_n erat_fw-la libre_fw-la revinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la pro_fw-la christo_fw-la grege_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o justitià_fw-la reduce_v vocato_fw-la ex_fw-la gulliâ_fw-la pacatâ_fw-la deuce_fw-la andegariensi_fw-la ●elgiae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vindice_fw-la vos_fw-la terrâ_fw-la ●go_fw-la excubo_fw-la ponto_fw-la 1580_o si_fw-la non_fw-la nobis_fw-la saltem_fw-la posteris_fw-la and_o that_o be_v dispatch_v they_o agree_v upon_o martial_a discipline_n and_o relieve_v steenwich_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n who_o victual_v it_o and_o raise_v the_o siege_n have_v give_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o letter_n which_o he_o shoot_v in_o his_o bullet_n the_o states-general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n answer_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n proscription_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o papist_n by_o a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n at_o brussels_n and_o antwerp_n declare_v thus_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n gelder_n holland_n zealand_n zuphten_n friezland_n overysel_n and_o ●roeninghen_fw-mi have_v declare_v prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o say_a province_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o too_o violent_a government_n against_o their_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o have_v by_o the_o way_n of_o right_n and_o arm_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o government_n of_o the_o public_a state_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o say_a province_n a_o 1581._o have_v by_o a_o edict_n renounce_v the_o government_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n break_v his_o seal_n counter-seal_n privy-signet_n for_o new_a one_o make_v by_o they_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n noble_o attend_v from_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sheffield_n windsor_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n shirley_n parrot_n drury_n and_o the_o lord_n howard_n son_n and_o recommend_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o avow_v that_o what_o service_n be_v do_v he_o she_o esteem_v as_o do_v to_o herself_o and_o commend_v to_o he_o this_o one_o good_a rule_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n who_o invest_v he_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n wherein_o dunkirk_n do_v import_v he_o much_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o flanders_n into_o france_n as_o the_o refusal_n his_o brother_n make_v of_o succour_n and_o his_o entertainment_n of_o french_a nobility_n to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o the_o netherlands_o do_v he_o much_o harm_n especial_o since_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v either_o man_n of_o spoil_n or_o secret_a pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o he_o by_o their_o advice_n lose_v himself_o in_o his_o enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n so_o far_o that_o have_v not_o her_o majesty_n authority_n reconcile_v they_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v break_v irrecoverable_o though_o indeed_o they_o never_o after_o piece_a for_o the_o duke_n thereupon_o deliver_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o state_n retire_v himself_o to_o dunkirk_n while_o the_o ganthoe_n and_o other_o troublesome_a man_n of_o the_o innovation_n declare_v against_o he_o and_o for_o duke_n casimir_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n humble_o beseech_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o general_n norris_n to_o have_v mercy_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o woeful_a juncture_n especial_o when_o the_o wise_a prince_n of_o orange_n be_v murder_v by_o a_o fellow_n recommend_v to_o he_o by_o count_n mansfield_n and_o serve_v he_o three_o year_n to_o await_v this_o opportunity_n have_v time_n to_o say_v no_o more_o but_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o my_o soul_n and_o this_o poor_a people_n and_o the_o spaniard_n during_o the_o state_n difference_n and_o the_o youth_n of_o grave_a maurice_n of_o nassau_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n carrying_z all_o before_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o afraid_a to_o take_v the_o netherlands_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o remove_v the_o very_a suspicion_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o the_o guisian_a league_n break_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o the_o poor_a state_n have_v now_o none_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o during_o their_o treaty_n with_o france_n have_v make_v they_o gracious_a promise_n by_o secretary_n davison_n by_o who_o by_o the_o respective_a deputy_n of_o their_o province_n june_n 9_o 1585._o they_o absolute_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o her_o majesty_n who_o upon_o sundry_a great_a consideration_n of_o state_n refuse_v that_o yet_o gracious_o send_v they_o 4000_o man_n under_o general_n norris_n 184600_o guilder_n upon_o the_o security_n of_o either_o ostend_n or_o sluice_n and_o promise_v 5000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n under_o a_o general_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o her_o own_o with_o pay_n for_o which_o the_o state_n stand_v bind_v give_v flushing_n ramekin_n briel_n and_o the_o two_o sconce_n thereunto_o belong_v into_o her_o hand_n for_o security_n and_o take_v in_o her_o commander_n in_o chief_a with_o two_o person_n of_o quality_n more_o of_o her_o subject_n by_o her_o appointment_n into_o their_o council_n of_o state_n according_a to_o which_o contract_n robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n for_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a country_n do_v homage_n receive_v he_o as_o their_o absolute_a governor_n though_o the_o queen_n disavow_v that_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o engage_v she_o too_o far_o in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o state_n humble_o submit_v to_o her_o pleasure_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o set_v out_o edict_n for_o discipline_n for_o the_o treaty_n and_o traffic_n which_o these_o troublesome_a people_n upon_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n mutinied_a against_o to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o earl_n proceed_n insomuch_o that_o after_o he_o have_v bear_v up_o their_o interest_n as_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n just_a ready_a to_o sink_v and_o take_v daventer_n zuphten_n and_o other_o place_n he_o resign_v his_o government_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n leave_v a_o meddal_n behind_o he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v engrave_v his_o picture_n with_o these_o word_n robertus_fw-la ●omes_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la &_o in_o belgia_n gubernator_fw-la 1587._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n scatter_v and_o before_o they_o a_o english_a dog_n with_o these_o word_n non_fw-la gregem_fw-la sed_fw-la ingratos_fw-la invitus_fw-la desero_fw-la whereupon_o deputy_n of_o estate_n attend_v he_o with_o a_o present_a a_o cup_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o humble_a supplication_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n not_o to_o forsake_v they_o now_o in_o their_o low_a estate_n so_o low_a that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n think_v fit_a to_o intercede_v for_o they_o to_o their_o own_o liege_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n while_o they_o in_o extremity_n devolve_v their_o affair_n upon_o young_a grave_a maurice_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicesser_n proceed_n incense_v the_o queen_n so_o far_o that_o she_o call_v home_o general_n norr_n be_v though_o yet_o sluice_n have_v be_v lose_v
dutch_a be_v flush_o with_o a_o ten_o year_n free_a trade_n and_o we_o spend_v with_o as_o many_o year_n rebellion_n when_o we_o be_v the_o odium_n of_o mankind_n and_o they_o at_o least_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o quarrel_n the_o darling_n of_o europe_n a_o handful_n of_o our_o mean●st_n and_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o our_o people_n dare_v vote_n that_o no_o good_n shall_v be_v import_v or_o export_v into_o or_o out_o of_o england_n but_o in_o english_a bottom_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n state_n forsooth_o take_v that_o in_o dudgeon_n our_o bold_a fellow_n the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o stand_v by_o and_o not_o concern_v vote_n their_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n joachim_n away_o out_o of_o england_n octob_n 6._o 1650_o within_o a_o month_n at_o his_o peril_n at_o who_o return_n the_o high_a and_o mighty_a draw_v in_o their_o money_n sink_v their_o bank_n mistrust_v one_o another_o break_v all_o to_o piece_n raise_v fortification_n cast_a ordinance_n provide_v new_a artillery_n yard_n rendezvouz_n militiaes_n and_o withdraw_v 200_o family_n at_o least_o to_o hamburgh_n and_o the_o other_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n yet_o so_o much_o courage_n they_o have_v leave_v as_o to_o scorn_v the_o pretend_a ambassador_n our_o mock-governour_n send_v thither_o insomuch_o that_o one_o dorisla_n by_o name_n lose_v his_o life_n there_o and_o another_o strickland_n be_v weary_a of_o it_o &_o strike_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o most_o of_o their_o treaty_n with_o france_n portugal_n denmark_n sweden_n etc._n etc._n though_o yet_o in_o their_o general_n meeting_n jan._n 20._o 1651._o they_o vote_v our_o tom_n thombs_n a_o free_a state_n forsooth_o and_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o will_v transact_v with_o their_o new-coyned_a honour_n about_o a_o truce_n and_o that_o too_o by_o old_a joachim_n who_o be_v send_v pack_v but_o two_o month_n before_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n have_v cast_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o war_n and_o consider_v that_o half_a the_o money_n may_v advance_v it_o to_o a_o seignory_n over_o its_o sister_n province_n and_o all_o the_o province_n be_v amaze_v at_o the_o tempest_n that_o break_v the_o two_o dikes_n st._n anthony_n and_o the_o harlem-dike_n to_o the_o ruin_n almost_o of_o gelder_n zuphten_v overystel_n friezland_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o war_n up_o come_v chimney-money_n poll-money_n excise_n on_o salt_n beer_n vinegar_n wine_n butter_n oil_n candle_n all_o grain_n seed_n turf_n coal_n lead_v brick_n stone_n wood_n linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n silk_n silver_n gild_a wagon_n coach_n ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n land_n pasture_n garden_n nursery_n house_n servant_n immovable_a good_n all_o seal_n they_o forbid_v all_o affront_n to_o their_o lordship_n forsooth_o strickland_n and_o st._n john_n they_o drink_v and_o that_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n good_a affection_n in_o continuationem_fw-la &_o prosperitatem_fw-la reip_n angliae_fw-la notwithstanding_o all_o which_o compliance_n the_o paltry_a thing_n call_v our_o parliament_n stay_v a_o fleet_n of_o they_o in_o the_o down_n forsooth_o till_o further_a pleasure_n because_o there_o be_v cordage_n powder_n and_o ammunition_n in_o they_o under_o the_o corn._n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n prosper_v in_o scotland_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o france_n the_o mighty_a make_v bold_a to_o tell_v sir_n john_n that_o they_o can_v answer_v his_o proposition_n touch_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a under_o four_o month_n for_o that_o they_o must_v send_v to_o all_o the_o province_n for_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o concernment_n and_o our_o high_a and_o mighties_n take_v snuff_n and_o call_v their_o messenger_n home_o to_o the_o no_o little_a trouble_n of_o their_o brother_n who_o beseech_v and_o entreat_v their_o stay_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o young_a usurper_n be_v intolerable_a when_o ever_o entreat_v to_o be_v kind_a and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v pass_v this_o vote_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v hear_v the_o report_n of_o their_o commissioner_n have_v have_v a_o conference_n the_o day_n before_o with_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n do_v declare_v that_o for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n they_o do_v whole_o and_o full_o condescend_v and_o agree_v unto_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o and_z 11_o proposition_n of_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n as_o also_o to_o the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o 8_o article_n of_o the_o year_n 1575._o make_v between_o h._n seven_o and_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n therefore_o the_o state_n do_v expect_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o full_a and_o clear_a a_o answer_n from_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n upon_o the_o 36_o article_n deliver_v by_o their_o commissioner_n 24_o of_o june_n 1651._o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o they_o nominate_v the_o heer_n beaver_n of_o dort_n and_o the_o here_o well_o of_o zealand_n with_o old_a joachimi_fw-la for_o agent_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n forsooth_o of_o england_n remember_v the_o old_a motto_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n si_fw-mi col●idimur_fw-la frangimur_fw-la especial_o when_o the_o man_n at_o westminster_n give_v letter_n of_o mart_n to_o several_a merchant_n to_o make_v themselves_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o pickeroon_n belong_v to_o the_o netherlands_o whereupon_o they_o fill_v up_o their_o embassy_n with_o min_fw-mi here_o schaep_v delay_v the_o matter_n till_o the_o king_n majesty_n business_n be_v decide_v their_o 11_o east-india_n ship_n worth_a a_o million_o be_v put_v to_o sale_n a_o 160_o sail_n arrive_v from_o bourdeaux_n monsieur_fw-fr borreel_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o france_n and_o the_o bold_a one_o at_o westminster_n make_v a_o act_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o increase_v of_o ship_v the_o improvement_n of_o trade_n the_o encouragement_n of_o fish_v and_o navigation_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o rind_n which_o together_o with_o the_o surprise_n of_o so_o many_o amsterdamer_n awake_v they_o so_o far_o that_o van_n tromp_n with_o 36_o sail_n in_o three_o squadron_n be_v order_v to_o sea_n first_o to_o the_o strait_n and_o then_o to_o the_o down_n to_o secure_v their_o monopoly_n of_o wine_n and_o curran_n and_o agent_n dispatch_v to_o denmark_n sweden_n portugal_n and_o france_n to_o strengthen_v the_o war_n in_o behalf_n of_o it_o alter_v their_o ambassador_n for_o england_n whither_o they_o send_v the_o cunning_a headpiece_n my_o heer_n catz_n and_o min_fw-mi heer_n scaep_v the_o last_o whereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n treat_v with_o france_n about_o dunkirk_n and_o with_o sweden_n about_o neutrality_n the_o english_a man_n discourse_n of_o 100000_o for_o amboyna_n the_o herring-fishing_a free_a passage_n through_o the_o she_o will_v and_o 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this_o present_a year_n 1665._o chap._n i._n sect_n 1._o the_o hollander_n be_v a_o people_n that_o seem_v bear_v to_o fill_v the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n with_o disturbance_n and_o this_o with_o noise_n i_o be_v as_o restless_a as_o they_o be_v till_o i_o can_v find_v the_o original_a of_o those_o bustlers_n power_n whereof_o as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o be_o likely_a to_o see_v a_o end_n the_o man_n be_v the_o old_a hirmodure_v that_o be_v lodge_v by_o nature_n in_o no_o more_o benign_a a_o habitation_n than_o the_o dreadful_a distance_n between_o the_o hercy●ian-forest_n ●nd_n s●ythia_n and_o they_o retain_v this_o of_o their_o wilderness_n that_o they_o will_v have_v still_o all_o thing_n in_o common_a whence_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n about_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o sala_n as_o unreasonable_a as_o that_o since_o about_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o cath_n cerusie●s_n and_o ligiens_fw-la chase_v those_o troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o cat_n senel_n boggen_fw-mi a_o port_n of_o fessen_n a_o earldom_n which_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n claim_v but_o that_o of_o fessen_n enjoy_v and_o thence_o battus_n and_o zelandus_n the_o two_o principal_n of_o the_o nation_n fall_v out_o 〈◊〉_d come_v with_o his_o train_n to_o holland_n call_v from_o he_o batavia_n and_o zealand_n to_o zealand_n call_v so_o from_o he_o holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o seem_v be_v divide_v in_o their_o founder_n the_o one_o building_n bata_n u●durum_fw-la or_o wychterduyrstede_n a_o famous_a town_n 800_o year_n ago_o of_o three_o mile_n compass_n some_o three_o league_n from_o vtrecht_n now_o a_o small_a village_n and_o the_o other_o arm_v viden_n and_o gumpuere_a but_o both_o subject_n to_o the_o gaul_n or_o french_a who_o thereupon_o have_v a_o right_n to_o holland_n §_o 2._o for_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n 863_o at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o baron_n at_o bladell_n in_o brabant_n of_o champeigni_n upon_o some_o lord_n motion_n bestow_v upon_o thierry_n
at_o he_o a_o while_n after_o general_n blake_n discover_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o godwyn-sand_n be_v about_o 60_o man_n of_o war_n under_o vice_n admiral_n witti_n wittison_n against_o who_o captain_n young_a reynolds_n and_o chapman_n have_v humble_v the_o legorn_a merchant_n and_o their_o convoy_n he_o bear_v up_o and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v on_o a_o dangerous_a sand_n call_v kentish_a knock_n where_o the_o water_n be_v not_o three_o fathom_n deep_a assure_v his_o soldier_n vast_a encouragement_n he_o stay_v by_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n till_o night_n part_v they_o and_o next_o day_n though_o the_o wind_n be_v low_o bear_v north_n and_o by_o west_n up_o to_o they_o be_v then_o two_o ●eagues_n north-east_n of_o the_o english_a who_o come_v with_o much_o ado_n within_o shot_n of_o they_o make_v they_o so_o afraid_a they_o shall_v get_v within_o they_o that_o they_o run_v for_o it_o 10_o frigate_n chase_v they_o till_o 6_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n june_n 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