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england_n ambassador_n french_a king_n 8,585 5 4.8410 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51154 An apology for the clergy of Scotland chiefly oppos'd to the censures, calumnies, and accusations of a late Presbyterian vindicator, in a letter to a friend : wherein his vanity, partiality and sophistry are modestly reproved, and the legal establishment of episcopacy in that kingdom, from the beginning of the Reformation, is made evident from history and the records of Parliament : together with a postscript, relating to a scandalous pamphlet intituled, An answer to The Scotch Presbyterian eloquence. Monro, Alexander, d. 1715? 1693 (1693) Wing M2437; ESTC R20155 87,009 107

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and_o simoniacal_o short_o thereafter_o bargain_n with_o a_o nobleman_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n and_o then_o his_o co-presbyter_n who_o themselves_o be_v not_o so_o successful_a handle_v he_o to_o purpose_n but_o with_o such_o indiscretion_n that_o in_o pursue_v he_o they_o trample_v on_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o civil_a authority_n in_o so_o far_o that_o when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v for_o illegal_a invasion_n on_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o do_v bold_o protest_v that_o though_o they_o compear_v in_o civility_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d council_n right_o in_o any_o ecclesiastic_a matter_n this_o be_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n 1582._o and_o short_o thereafter_o in_o one_o of_o their_o assembly_n hold_v at_o st._n andrews_n mr._n andrew_n melvil_n tell_v the_o master_n of_o request_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o stop_v some_o of_o their_o illegal_a procedure_n that_o 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be_v very_o a_o verse_n to_o such_o treacherous_a and_o unmanly_a adventure_n but_o by_o some_o of_o the_o lead_a presbyterian_o who_o then_o and_o now_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o state_n and_o may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o large_a buff-belt_n and_o a_o halberd_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n run_v up_o and_o down_o in_o great_a fury_n to_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o this_o reformation_n in_o this_o scuffle_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o chapel_n there_o be_v some_o kill_v and_o several_a wound_v by_o the_o guard_n that_o keep_v the_o king_n house_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o tumult_n find_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o to_o pillage_n the_o king_n house_n go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o own_o child_n be_v kill_v when_o those_o very_a child_n be_v as_o home_o and_o safe_a in_o their_o lodging_n and_o though_o many_o be_v wound_v and_o several_n kill_v yet_o not_o a_o student_n belong_v to_o the_o college_n 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to_o connive_v a_o while_n at_o at_o their_o insolence_n for_o they_o have_v preach_v the_o people_n into_o a_o persuasion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o betray_v his_o own_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o when_o three_o nobleman_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n before_o the_o justice_n the_o minister_n will_v needs_o order_v the_o process_n in_o october_n 1593._o and_o to_o back_v they_o they_o stir_v up_o multitude_n of_o the_o rabble_n to_o arm_n thereby_o to_o force_v justice_n to_o decide_v in_o their_o favour_n nor_o will_v they_o disband_v or_o abstain_v from_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o arm_a crowd_n although_o the_o king_n and_o council_n do_v by_o proclamation_n prohibit_v they_o if_o this_o be_v presbyterian_a government_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o anno_fw-la 1590._o 1591._o 1592._o and_o 1593._o presbyter_n have_v it_o sole_o but_o all_o this_o time_n bishop_n do_v exist_v by_o law_n enjoy_v their_o rent_n and_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n if_o you_o trust_v not_o we_o notice_n the_o most_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o jac._n 6._o chap._n 7._o minister_n be_v order_v to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o superintendent_n of_o the_o diocese_n note_v at_o this_o time_n most_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v popish_a which_o occasion_v the_o protestant_n to_o appoint_v superintendent_o anno_fw-la 1572._o parl._n 3_o jac._n 6._o chap_n 45._o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o superintendent_o note_v both_o bishop_n and_o superintendent_o be_v contemporary_a then_o in_o the_o church_n the_o like_a own_a chap._n 46._o 48._o and_o 54._o of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1573._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v own_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o 4._o par._n jac._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1578._o the_o like_a by_o act._n 63._o parl._n 5._o jac._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1579._o the_o like_a by_o act._n 71._o parliam_fw-la 6._o jac._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n appear_v from_o act_n 100_o parl._n 7._o jac._n 6._o the_o like_a appear_v from_o the_o act_n 106_o and_o 114_o of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o the_o bishop_n authority_n full_o own_a act._n 132._o parl._n 8._o jac._n 6_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o it_o appear_v that_o prelacy_n exist_v then_o by_o act_n 28._o parl._n 11._o jac._n 6._o also_o in_o that_o 11._o parl._n it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n that_o prelacy_n do_v still_o exist_v by_o law_n even_o although_o their_o temporalty_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o 111._o act_n of_o that_o 11._o parl._n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o 1592._o 1593._o and_o 1594._o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o insolence_n of_o presbyter_n nor_o their_o meeting_n in_o synod_n and_o assembly_n without_o any_o interposition_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v still_o exist_v by_o law_n and_o exerce_v some_o part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o in_o all_o parliament_n and_o convention_n of_o estate_n the_o prelate_n do_v do_v always_o sit_v and_o vote_n as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o the_o record_n and_o sederunt_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n will_v prove_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o leslie_n bishop_n of_o ross_n die_v at_o brussels_n mr._n david_n lindsey_n be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o bishopric_n the_o very_a next_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o there_o be_v a_o conference_n appoint_v at_o falkland_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o some_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o where_o they_o agree_v on_o ten_o article_n or_o proposition_n of_o policy_n for_o the_o church_n relate_v chief_o to_o the_o clergy_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o diocese_n some_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v foolish_a but_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v comply_v with_o those_o hot_a head_n in_o some_o thing_n for_o at_o that_o time_n several_n begin_v to_o debate_v his_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o so_o he_o will_v have_v all_o quiet_a at_o home_n yet_o still_o this_o be_v evident_a that_o bishop_n do_v then_o exist_v by_o law_n and_o that_o although_o something_o concern_v they_o be_v debate_v yet_o their_o office_n and_o order_n be_v not_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o these_o forementioned_a article_n be_v approve_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o monross_n march_v 28_o 1600._o and_o to_o that_o assembly_n mr._n dury_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a tool_n with_o mr._n melvil_n for_o parity_n at_o his_o death_n do_v write_v a_o exhortation_n disow_v his_o former_a error_n and_o earnest_o advise_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o ancient_a order_n and_o to_o choose_v good_a bishop_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o king_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n to_o meet_v at_o brunt_n island_n where_o many_o good_a thing_n be_v enact_v both_o for_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o reclaim_v the_o popish_a nobility_n from_o their_o error_n which_o prove_v more_o effectual_a and_o pacific_a than_o all_o the_o former_a furious_a method_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v promote_v by_o a_o hot_a head_v man_n call_v davidson_n who_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o assembly_n incite_v they_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o king_n hypocrisy_n and_o other_o error_n the_o assembly_n will_v have_v proceed_v to_o censure_v he_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o say_v it_o be_v matter_n of_o joy_n that_o these_o hot_a head_n be_v reduce_v to_o one_o or_o some_o few_o in_o the_o year_n 1602._o the_o king_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o halyrood-house_n do_v show_v great_a clemency_n to_o some_o fiery_a minister_n who_o the_o assembly_n will_v have_v censure_v as_o also_o he_o give_v great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n and_o nation_n by_o his_o excellent_a proposal_n for_o establish_v provision_n both_o for_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o five_o of_o august_n appoint_v a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n for_o the_o king_n delivery_n from_o gowry_n conspiracy_n before_o the_o diet_n appoint_v for_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n so_o there_o be_v no_o meeting_n of_o church_n general_n assembly_n for_o a_o while_n but_o the_o few_o remain_v hot_a head_v presbyter_n be_v very_o busy_a on_o the_o king_n removal_n so_o far_o and_o fear_v the_o excellent_a order_n of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o great_a safety_n and_o peace_n of_o britain_n depend_v on_o a_o entire_a and_o full_a concord_n of_o the_o island_n they_o be_v apprehensive_a that_o upon_o such_o consideration_n the_o king_n will_v hearty_o promote_v a_o further_a establishment_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o scotland_n the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o juncture_n do_v busy_o stir_v up_o prejudices_fw-la in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o undoubted_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o great_a bulwark_n against_o popery_n and_o though_o the_o king_n for_o good_a reason_n when_o he_o go_v to_o england_n adjourn_v the_o general_n assembly_n from_o july_n 1604_o to_o july_n 1605._o yet_o these_o man_n prevail_v with_o nine_o of_o the_o fifty_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n to_o keep_v the_o meet_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o king_n prorogation_n where_o thirteen_o person_n meet_v do_v most_o seditious_o run_v into_o such_o declaration_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o stand_v law_n as_o be_v by_o the_o judicature_n declare_v treason_n and_o for_o which_o several_n of_o the_o thirteen_o be_v condemn_v before_o the_o justice_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v either_o to_o acknowledge_v or_o revoke_v their_o seditious_a pasquil_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n when_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o chancellor_n encourage_v their_o meeting_n in_o july_n 1604._o and_o prove_v it_o which_o force_v the_o chancellor_n to_o prove_v likewise_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o connive_v at_o his_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o his_o possession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v of_o the_o church_n land_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v own_v they_o against_o episcopacy_n whereupon_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v betray_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o hatred_n to_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o chancellor_n will_v betray_v episcopacy_n for_o greed_n of_o their_o temporalty_n so_o far_o my_o author_n and_o now_o from_o all_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o
saddle_n for_o from_o the_o year_n 1638._o to_o the_o year_n 1652._o when_o oliver_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o insolence_n the_o nation_n groan_v under_o the_o sad_a and_o most_o unutterable_a bondage_n the_o reader_n be_v therefore_o desire_v to_o remember_v that_o no_o man_n can_v continue_v a_o presbyterian_a without_o the_o art_n of_o calumny_n omne_fw-la imperium_fw-la conservatur_fw-la iisdem_fw-la artibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la primò_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la and_o when_o the_o varnish_n of_o hypocrisy_n drop_v off_o than_o the_o tyranny_n support_v by_o it_o must_v sink_v the_o presbyterian_o begin_v their_o faction_n with_o calumny_n and_o they_o can_v now_o if_o they_o will_v lay_v it_o aside_o what_o can_v the_o episcopal_a clergy_n expect_v from_o their_o present_a persecutor_n less_o than_o their_o predecessor_n meet_v with_o in_o that_o general_n assembly_n who_o stick_v at_o nothing_o how_o monstrous_a soever_o to_o promote_v their_o end_n when_o they_o forbear_v to_o breath_n than_o it_o be_v that_o they_o forbear_v to_o slander_n and_o calumniate_v when_o upon_o the_o late_a revolution_n the_o presbyterian_o be_v empower_v more_o plain_o to_o discover_v their_o nature_n the_o first_o thing_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o be_v that_o of_o libel_v and_o when_o they_o have_v now_o weary_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v be_v weary_v of_o what_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o the_o faction_n and_o expose_v their_o own_o reputation_n by_o invade_v that_o of_o other_o man_n they_o must_v yet_o go_v on_o not_o that_o they_o find_v this_o method_n successful_a but_o because_o they_o can_v forbear_v and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o reader_n to_o know_v that_o they_o can_v name_v three_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n just_o deprive_v for_o immorality_n after_o all_o their_o insidious_a art_n libel_n and_o clamour_n since_o the_o revolution_n but_o to_o make_v the_o villainy_n of_o that_o general_n assembly_n i_o late_o name_v a_o little_a 1638._o more_o conspicuous_a i_o desire_v the_o reader_n may_v remember_v a_o very_a memorable_a story_n it_o be_v this_o the_o assembly_n pretend_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o crime_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o by_o sufficient_a evidence_n and_o therefore_o they_o insert_v the_o name_n of_o several_a gentleman_n and_o other_o in_o their_o sentence_n as_o witness_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o in_o their_o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n spotswood_n the_o laird_n of_o balfour_n in_o fife_n be_v name_v as_o a_o witness_n whereas_o this_o honest_a gentleman_n never_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o that_o mock_n assembly_n he_o have_v never_o be_v from_o his_o own_o house_n which_o be_v at_o least_o threescore_o mile_n from_o glasgow_n but_o mr._n colin_n adam_n minister_n of_o anstruther-easter_n do_v read_v the_o 1639._o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o pulpit_n upon_o a_o sunday_n according_a to_o the_o assembly_n appointment_n the_o laird_n of_o balfour_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o hear_v his_o own_o name_n read_v as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o libel_n against_o the_o archbishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o immediate_o after_o sermon_n call_v for_o the_o minister_n and_o challenge_v he_o how_o he_o can_v read_v his_o name_n in_o such_o a_o villainous_a paper_n since_o he_o himself_o know_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v from_o home_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o witness_n there_o to_o which_o the_o minister_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o he_o be_v not_o a_o witness_n but_o the_o assembly_n have_v insert_v his_o name_n and_o he_o dare_v not_o but_o read_v as_o they_o have_v order_v now_o let_v the_o world_n judge_v what_o a_o assembly_n this_o be_v and_o what_o credit_n ought_v those_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o good_a nature_n ever_o to_o have_v after_o such_o a_o palpable_a wickedness_n that_o when_o they_o have_v charge_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n with_o such_o abomination_n they_o shall_v presume_v to_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o particular_a gentleman_n as_o witness_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n after_o this_o piece_n of_o undeniable_a history_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o any_o modest_a man_n think_v it_o necessary_a that_o a_o particular_a answer_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o the_o odious_a libel_n against_o the_o unstained_a reputation_n of_o that_o pious_a prudent_a learned_a and_o loyal_a martyr_n archbishop_n sharp_a who_o can_v be_v name_v but_o to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o scotch_a presbyterian_o i_o need_v not_o upon_o this_o occasion_n run_v out_o into_o tragical_a exclamation_n against_o their_o impudence_n the_o more_o they_o lie_v the_o more_o true_a they_o be_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o party_n they_o can_v be_v more_o kind_a to_o his_o reputation_n than_o they_o be_v to_o his_o life_n who_o they_o barbarous_o murder_v and_o who_o assassin_n be_v magnify_v in_o their_o pamphlet_n and_o loose_a though_o this_o little_a unknown_a accuser_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o murder_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o because_o forsooth_o one_o of_o their_o minister_n in_o holland_n refuse_v the_o sacrament_n to_o one_o of_o the_o murderer_n yet_o it_o be_v undeniable_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o unite_a combination_n and_o justify_v in_o their_o throughout_o pamphlet_n and_o attempt_v once_o and_o threaten_v frequent_o before_o we_o dare_v he_o and_o all_o his_o associate_n to_o answer_v what_o mr._n sheild_n have_v write_v relate_v to_o this_o affair_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o this_o effort_n of_o their_o villainy_n be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o private_a passion_n but_o the_o avow_a and_o just_a consequence_n of_o their_o principle_n and_o then_o let_v their_o patron_n tell_v i_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n worse_o in_o the_o moral_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o be_v every_o where_o so_o just_o expose_v they_o agree_v in_o their_o notion_n but_o exceed_v they_o far_o by_o their_o bawl_n rudeness_n and_o buffonery_n the_o jesuit_n be_v mannerly_a and_o artificial_a but_o the_o scotch_a presbyterian_a seem_v to_o act_v by_o the_o mechanism_n of_o his_o nature_n slander_n and_o calumny_n be_v thus_o authorize_v by_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v their_o lead_a man_n practice_v the_o same_o villainy_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o you_o find_v mr._n rutherford_n gravely_n and_o malicious_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n that_o the_o assembly_n accuse_v they_o of_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la which_o i_o can_v cite_v more_o particular_o have_v no_o book_n by_o i_o second_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o our_o affair_n must_v remember_v that_o this_o trade_n of_o libel_v the_o clergy_n be_v no_o reflection_n upon_o our_o country_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n 1646._o be_v thus_o malicious_o assault_v and_o all_o the_o crime_n libel_v against_o they_o that_o their_o enemy_n can_v invent_v and_o if_o such_o a_o illustrious_a body_n of_o ecclesiastic_n be_v thus_o rude_o treat_v can_v the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n under_o their_o present_a misery_n and_o oppression_n expect_v fair_a quarter_n three_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v with_o how_o much_o rudeness_n and_o ignorance_n this_o unknown_a lampooner_n bespatter_v the_o present_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o laity_n of_o her_o communion_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n to_o transcribe_v his_o character_n pamphlet_n if_o he_o have_v assault_v only_o some_o private_a man_n in_o some_o remote_a corner_n of_o our_o country_n he_o may_v be_v think_v only_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o party_n but_o when_o he_o foam_v nothing_o but_o spite_n and_o rancour_n and_o violence_n against_o all_o man_n of_o whatever_o rank_n nation_n or_o dignity_n i_o again_o wish_v the_o unbiased_a reader_n to_o tell_v i_o if_o this_o man_n shall_v be_v particular_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o hide_v his_o nature_n the_o paltry_a cruption_n of_o his_o choler_n be_v ungovernable_a he_o seem_v to_o forget_v his_o own_o design_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o scotch_a clergy_n odious_a in_o england_n he_o accuse_v they_o before_o who_o he_o plead_v as_o much_o as_o those_o who_o be_v the_o first_o object_n of_o his_o indignation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o he_o attack_n not_o only_o our_o prime_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o all_o our_o king_n since_o the_o reformation_n i_o be_o alraid_a i_o have_v trouble_v you_o too_o much_o and_o therefore_o i_o make_v haste_n in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o examine_v the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o particular_a man_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v they_o some_o he_o accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o gross_a immorality_n that_o be_v actual_o for_o such_o immorality_n depose_v and_o censure_v by_o their_o