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england_n allegiance_n king_n oath_n 2,942 5 7.6429 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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king_n power_n be_v the_o creature_n of_o the_o parliament_n depend_v from_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o cause_n est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequent_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o must_v the_o parliament_n power_n be_v more_o absolute_a for_o prepter_n quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o nemo_fw-la that_o qnod_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la inst_z 7._o bractonus_fw-la say_v salmasius_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o power_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n every_o one_o say_v he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n as_o reason_n require_v in_o power_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v above_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o like_o he_o nor_o above_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n de_fw-fr angl._n monar_n lib_n 4._o cap._n 24_o fect_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 8_o sect_n 8_o &_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr reg._n in_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 18._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v corona_n anglie_a libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la omnt_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la terrenam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la immediate_a subdita_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la alteri_fw-la act._n 24_o parl._n henr._n 8._o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la fuit_fw-la acceptum_fw-la act._n parl._n 24_o hen._n 8._o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la tuam_fw-la gratlam_fw-la agnoscat_fw-la euit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la liberum_fw-la a_o subjectione_n quarumcunque_fw-la legum_fw-la bumanarum_fw-la cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr we_o 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though_o they_o have_v power_n of_o convocate_a and_o dissolve_v it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o their_o power_n notwithstanding_o be_v a_o nonabsolute_a and_o limit_a power_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n ibid._n pompon_n let._n de_fw-fr make_fw-mi rom._n cap._n 15._o fenest_n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n cap._n 7._o so_o say_v festus_n and_o coelidus_fw-la 2._o what_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o salmasius_n will_v consider_v this_o aright_o he_o will_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disproportion_n between_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o power_n and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o give_v to_o he_o in_o word_n then_o in_o deed_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v call_v by_o salmasius_n or_o any_o other_o a_o absolute_a prince_n this_o afterward_o shall_v most_o evident_o appear_v and_o yet_o in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v call_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o what_o be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n ordinary_o it_o be_v express_v under_o the_o king_n name_n salmasius_n imagine_v that_o this_o make_v much_o for_o his_o purpose_n whileas_o it_o be_v say_v dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la suorum_fw-la proelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la congregatorum_fw-la in_o parlamento_n constituit_fw-la certos_fw-la articulos_fw-la in_o praf_n stat_fw-la voc_fw-la art_n sup_v chart_n temp_n ed._n 1._o i.e._n our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n constitute_v certain_a article_n in_o parlamento_n supremi_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la illius_fw-la concilium_fw-la convenit_fw-la &_o it_o a_o proeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n in_o stat_fw-la escheat_n fact_n 29._o a_o edu._n 1._o i_o e._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o council_n convene_v and_o so_o it_o be_v command_v by_o himself_o the_o like_a we_o have_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o scotish_n parliament_n eodcm_n die_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la statuti_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la jam._n 1._o parl._n 6._o act_n 83._o i.e._n the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o statute_n ordain_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la totïus_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o ordinavit_fw-la act_n 84._o i.e._n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v but_o parl._n 5._o act_n 81._o the_o king_n withal_o get_v a_o very_a lordly_a stile_n item_n the_o say_a day_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n ordain_v the_o scotish_n parliamentary_a act_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n but_o can_v any_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n no_o very_o king_n get_v such_o honour_n and_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v enact_v and_o emit_v in_o their_o name_n not_o because_o they_o have_v power_n and_o dignity_n above_o the_o parliament_n but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a and_o chief_a member_n of_o parliament_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o people_n be_v so_o much_o delude_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o only_o that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o they_o ascribe_v that_o which_o be_v due_a both_o to_o he_o and_o parliament_n to_o he_o alone_o people_z know_v better_o how_o to_o idolise_v king_n then_o how_o to_o honour_v they_o yea_o people_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n than_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v parliament_n that_o will_v have_v king_n for_o effectuate_a their_o purpose_n do_v wifely_a to_o emit_v act_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o set_v he_o a-work_o to_o execute_v they_o therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o boast_v with_o this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n the_o like_a 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power_n as_o he_o talketh-of_a as_o afterward_o be_v show_v i_o confess_v the_o example_n of_o ahasuerus_n and_o cambyses_n be_v to_o the_o purpose_n though_o the_o man_n fail_v alittle_a concern_v the_o jus_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o afterward_o be_v show_v howsoever_o though_o i_o grant_v this_o yet_o shall_v he_o never_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n he_o can_v never_o show_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v inst_z after_o the_o conqueror_n say_v salmasius_n in_o rufus_n '_o henry_n 1●_n steven_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n 1_o do_v remain_v purum_fw-la putum_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la the_o power_n of_o even-down_a and_o unmixed_a monarchy_n and_o though_o faith_n he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o power_n be_v lessen_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o derog_n at_v from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n remain_v unviolated_a until_o the_o perjure_a english_a rebel_n at_o this_o day_n have_v alter_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr i_o admire_v that_o this_o man_n know_v nothing_o but_o to_o rail_v on_o they_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o i_o cast_v he_o over_o into_o god_n hand_n and_o fall_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o allege_v sure_o i_o be_o not_o withstand_v all_o his_o rail_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v report_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o these_o king_n of_o who_o salmasius_n express_o speak_v esteem_v norman_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n too_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a and_o therefore_o before_o they_o get_v the_o crown_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o people_n to_o abrogate_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n yea_o every-one_a of_o they_o promise_v more_o than_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n desire_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v not_o only_o promise_v by_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o unless_o they_o have_v so_o promise_v they_o can_v never_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n they_o get_v it_o upon_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o promise_n as_o the_o english_a history_n do_v abundant_o story_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o henry_n 1_o do_v give_v the_o english_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o make_v it_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o king_n in_o england_n in_o who_o time_n the_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v establish_v and_o as_o for_o john_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o 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which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o hist_o de_fw-fr monast_n steph._n cadom_fw-la in_o norm_a i_o e._n i_o have_v acquire_v the_o royal_a crown_n which_o none_o of_o my_o ancestor_n do_v bear_v which_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o hereditary_a right_n bestow_v upon_o i_o i_o constitute_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n but_o i_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o eternal_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v all_o thing_n for_o i_o do_v not_o enjoy_v such_o a_o honour_n by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o by_o dire_a conflict_n and_o great_a effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o perjure_a king_n harald_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o my_o dominion_n have_v kill_v or_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o favourer_n thus_o salmasius_n may_v see_v that_o he_o build_v hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n in_o plead_v for_o the_o undoubtednes_n thereof_o from_o what_o right_n the_o conqueror_n have_v over_o it_o let_v it_o be_v so_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o have_v right_a to_o it_o by_o the_o sword_n yet_o in_o his_o foregoing_a latter-wil_a he_o shake_v all_o his_o succestor_n loose_v of_o any_o right_n to_o it_o by_o succession_n and_o cast_v the_o disposition_n thereof_o whole_o over_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o people_n whence_o be_v it_o that_o as_o be_v say_v already_o the_o people_n do_v create_v rufus_n king_n in_o his_o room_n and_o passed-by_a robert_n his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o not_o where_o it_o can_v be_v read_v that_o the_o conqueror_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o his_o posterity_n salmasius_n cap._n 8._o make_v a_o fashion_n of_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o malmsburiensis_n hundingtonionsis_n and_o other_o english_a histortan_n who_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o conqueror_n subdue_v england_n and_o cause_v the_o people_n swear_v allegiance_n and_o sidelity_n to_o himself_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v read_v in_o they_o and_o nowhere_o can_v salmasius_a find_v it_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v tie_v the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o bath_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n neither_o dar_fw-ge salmasy_n conclude_v any_o thing_n from_o these_o historian_n direct_o he_o conclude_v that_o but_o by_o the_o way_n because_o of_o the_o conquerour_n full_a and_o absolute_a subject_n of_o england_n to_o himself_o as_o indeed_o these_o historian_n do_v report_n yet_o friend_n this_o be_v but_o a_o steal_v dint_n you_o lose_v more_o than_o you_o gain_v by_o it_o as_o for_o camden_n he_o can_v be_v of_o salmasius_n judgement_n unless_o he_o contradict_v himself_o from_o he_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n therefore_o whileas_o he_o faith_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v in_o a_o collective_a body_n and_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o people_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v above_o they_o all_o and_o interior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o speak_v well_o nec_fw-la praeter_fw-la deum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o cokius_n word_n be_v to_o purpose_n because_o of_o this_o superiority_n the_o 24._o parl._n henr._n 8._o pass_v a_o fair_a compliment_n upon_o he_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v acknowledge_v none_o superior_a to_o it_o under_o god_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o no_o law_n but_o what_o be_v make_v within_o it-self_n by_o the_o tolerance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o progenitor_n per_fw-la tolerantiam_fw-la tuce_n gratiae_fw-la &_o tuorum_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la misalmasi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o thy_o purpose_n if_o they_o have_v say_v per_fw-la authoritatom_n tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la &_o tuorum_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la this_o sound_v no_o ordinative_a and_o effective_a but_o permissive_a and_o approbative_a power_n in_o the_o king_n well_o let_v this_o pass_v the_o former_a part_n of_o coktus_n word_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o absoluteneste_a of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n juxa_fw-la tgitur_fw-la lage_n bajus_fw-la regni_fw-la antiquas_fw-la say_v he_o hoc_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la absolutum_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr reg._n eccle_n he_o say_v not_o angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la absolutus_fw-la est_fw-la imperiator_fw-la there_o be_v a_o difference_n indeed_o between_o the_o king_n power_n and_o the_o kingdom_n power_n so_o much_o of_o england_n we_o come_v now_o in_o the_o next_o room_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a prince_n this_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o abundant_o prove_v by_o our_o godly_a 81_o dear_a countryman_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 43._o that_o no_o man_n in_o it_o can_v go_v beyond_o he_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o glance_v at_o it_o by_o compare_v in_o some_o few_o particular_n the_o lacedaemonian_a kingdom_n with_o the_o scotish_n in_o subject_v their_o king_n to_o law_n 1._o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10_o so_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o do_v no_o other_o way_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_fw-mi 1560._o the_o nobility_n say_v frequent_o to_o q._n regent_n regum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la limitatum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la nee_n unquam_fw-la ad_fw-la untus_fw-la libi●inem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la legum_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la &_o nobilitatis_fw-la consensum_fw-la regi_fw-la solitum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v declare_v parl._n at_o sterl_n 1567._o and_o 1578._o concern_v q._n mary_n this_o be_v practise_v by_o mogaldus_n who_o do_v all_o by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v whence_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o establish_v or_o abrogate_v law_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n this_o my_o dear_a countryman_n prove_v at_o length_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a in_o the_o interim_n take-alongst_a with_o you_o that_o decree_v make_v in_o finnan●s_n rex_fw-la 10._o his_o time_n viz_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoin_v nothing_o of_o concernment_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v the_o republic_n by_o private_a and_o domestic_a council_n nor_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o public_a shall_v be_v manage_v without_o advice_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o king_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o ordor_n of_o the_o father_n shire_n and_o governor_n shall_v not_o make_v or_o break_v war_n peace_n or_o league_n 2._o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n do_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o i_o awe_v of_o the_o kingdom_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr repub._n lace_v &_o n._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n lace_v so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o platform_n of_o the_o king_n coronation-oath_n be_v set-down_a k._n james_n 6._o parl._n 1_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n now_o present_o profess_v in_o purity_n and_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o the_o realm_n cause_v justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v minister_v without_o partiality_n this_o do_v both_o james_n 6._o and_o charles_n swear_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a custom_n among_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n you_o will_v find_v it_o more_o than_o abundant_o prove_v by_o our_o learned_a countryman_n in_o the_o place_n above-quoted_n 3._o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n which_o make_v pausanias_n so_o to_o write_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n concern_v the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n judgement_n be_v so_o order_v twenty_o eight_o in_o number_n who_o be_v call_v senator_n be_v appoint_v to_o judge_v and_o with_o they_o do_v sit_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o family_n so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n make_v up_o of_o three_o estate_n his_o neck_n be_v bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n as_o my_o learned_a countryman_n make_v good_a in_o the_o place_n forequote_v and_o so_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v cutoff_a and_o turnout_a many_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o so_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a do_v the_o like_a as_o be_v make_v good_a already_o see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la loc_fw-la cit_fw-la
have_v lawful_a and_o sufficient_a call_v to_o govern_v i_o shall_v not_o examine_v this_o by_o history_n 〈◊〉_d perceive_v the_o man_n weakness_n in_o not_o advert_v to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o julius_n and_o augus●us_n i_o pass_v this_o and_o short_o tell_v he_o such_o vik_a ethnic_n as_o they_o have_v never_o right_a to_o govern_v as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o what_o foregosth_n but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v all_o usurped_a power_n to_o be_v either_o kingly_a aristocratick_a or_o popular_a i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o usurp_v power_n take_v under_o such_o notion_n be_v ordinance_n of_o god_n this_o he_o can_v deny_v will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o kingly_a or_o any_o other_o lawful_a power_n in_o abstracto_fw-la be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v bad_a reason_n the_o kingly_a power_n in_o it-self_n to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o usurper_n hand_n usurpation_n be_v accidental_a whether_o to_o the_o thing_n as_o king_n or_o to_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o philosoph_n will_v admit_v a_o consequence_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la accidens_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la se_fw-la will_v any_o conclude_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v evil_a in_o it-self_n because_o it_o be_v abuse_v no_o very_o it_o be_v foolishness_n to_o say_v the_o skin_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v itchy_a i_o go_v forward_o and_o for_o the_o other_o particular_a i_o will_v have_v this_o gentleman_n observe_v with_o i_o 1._o paul_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o inseriour_a towards_o the_o superior_a this_o he_o press_v by_o several_a argument_n 2._o he_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o superior_a towards_o the_o inferior_a i_o confess_v more_o express_o and_o large_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o then_o of_o the_o second_o for_o as_o he_o press_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o inseriour_a towards_o the_o superior_a tacit_o and_o by_o the_o way_n he_o interlace_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o superior_a towards_o the_o inferior_a now_o albeit_o the_o a_o postle_n press_v obedience_n upon_o the_o inferior_a both_o towards_o good_a and_o bad_a tyrannous_a and_o non-tyrannous_a power_n and_o ruler_n yet_o have_v he_o very_o great_a reason_n for_o he_o to_o exhort_v all_o ruler_n and_o power_n to_o exercise_v and_o administer_v justice_n albeit_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o inseriour_a to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o usurp_a and_o tyrannous_a power_n yet_o it_o become_v the_o magistrate_n not_o to_o usurp_v nor_o tyrannize_v and_o so_o the_o one_o be_v incumbent_a to_o the_o inseriour_a and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o superior_a the_o a_o postle_n press_v upon_o both_o of_o they_o their_o duty_n no_o question_n both_o of_o they_o may_v and_o do_v fail_v in_o their_o duty_n yet_o it_o do_v become_v the_o a_o postle_n to_o press_v their_o duty_n upon_o both_o and_o in_o this_o that_o the_o a_o postle_n faith_n the_o magistrate_n be_v god_n minister_n appoint_v by_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n in_o exercise_v judgement_n and_o rightcousnesse_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o only_o speak_v of_o lawful_a and_o unusurped_n power_n no_o very_o but_o he_o tacit_o herein_o disclaim_v such_o power_n and_o prescribe_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o magistrate_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o what_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o superiour_n jus_o to_o rule_v in_o righteousness_n so_o it_o be_v the_o jus_o of_o the_o inferior_a to_o give_v all_o lawful_a and_o due_a obedience_n whether_o to_o the_o usurp_a or_o non-usurped_n power_n so_o be_v prove_v already_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v this_o man_n so_o far_o misconstrue_v the_o a_o postle_n meaning_n be_v to_o cutoff_a allegiance_n from_o the_o usurp_a power_n and_z as_o he_o say_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n which_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o call_v a_o usurp_a power_n but_o he_o beat_v the_o air_n to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o this_o we_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v lawful_o giveup_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n if_o they_o do_v lawful_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a to_o giveup_a allegiance_n to_o itsurped_a power_n sure_o i_o be_o nebuchadnezzar's_a power_n over_o the_o jew_n be_v meet_v usurpation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o destroy_v his_o kingdom_n be_v 10._o if_o unlawful_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n give_v to_o he_o but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o for_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v they_o with_o wrath_n for_o the_o violation_n thereof_o but_o because_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o only_o most_o clear_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o we_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o therefore_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o this_o slender_a view_n we_o have_v take_v of_o it_o we_o leave_v this_o and_o come_v to_o salmasius_n who_o be_v of_o a_o high_a strain_n than_o he_o indeed_o he_o plead_v for_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o power_n but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o that_o he_o object_v observe_v these_o few_o thing_n concern_v the_o clear_a meaning_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o place_n rom._n 13._o 1._o careful_o distinguish_v between_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a 2._o between_o the_o power_n it-self_n and_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o for_o the_o first_o we_o say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o permit_v whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o inferior_a to_o resist_v the_o superior_a and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o inferior_a to_o resist_v the_o superior_a neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o superior_a power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o we_o find_v both_o these_o in_o the_o text_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n the_o high_a or_o superior_a presuppose_v low_a and_o inferior_a the_o one_o be_v correlat_n of_o the_o other_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n spoken-of_a by_o paul_n rom._n 13._o be_v between_o the_o inferior_a and_o superior_a and_o withal_o remark_n the_o apostle_n presle_v subjection_n to_o the_o power_n and_o nonresistance_n thereof_o he_o do_v not_o command_v obedience_n to_o the_o abuse_n and_o tyranny_n of_o it_o we_o do_v therefore_o say_v the_o place_n make_v nothing_o against_o we_o but_o much_o for_o we_o though_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o inferior_n to_o resist_v superior_n that_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o the_o inferior_a intrude_v himself_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o usurp_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o very_o commendable_a for_o the_o superior_a to_o resist_v the_o inferior_a therefore_o it_o be_v undoubted_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n and_o that_o because_o their_o power_n be_v above_o he_o his_o power_n be_v not_o absosute_n admit_v no_o bound_n and_o consequent_o the_o text_n speak_v against_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o people_n the_o people_n power_n be_v the_o high_a yea_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o so_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n be_v so_o much_o more_o to_o be_v perform_v thereto_o the_o apostle_n command_v subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n to_o any_o high_a power_n though_o but_o high_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la his_o word_n be_v indefinite_a and_o without_o exception_n ergo_fw-la much_o more_o to_o the_o high_a and_o the_o high_a power_n simpliciter_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o a_o postle_n to_o good_a purpose_n exhort_v christian_n up_o and_o down_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o namely_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n they_o be_v indeed_o inferior_a to_o they_o both_o in_o power_n and_o dignity_n they_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v they_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n unless_o they_o have_v become_v self-murderer_n and_o usurper_n of_o power_n which_o both_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v deny_v they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a as_o be_v say_v already_o to_o withstand_v the_o abuse_n and_o tyranny_n thereof_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o paul_n command_v subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o power_n because_o he_o command_v subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n to_o the_o power_n itself_o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n ab_fw-la accident_n the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n be_v altogether_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o power_n it-self_n and_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la ad_fw-la intrinsecum_fw-la the_o consequence_n be_v
confess_v the_o people_n of_o god_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o but_o deceive_v not_o thyself_o the_o people_n of_o god_n can_v swear_v absolute_o by_o force_n and_o might_n not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v but_o also_o to_o act_v for_o religion_n that_o be_v also_o a_o vain_a oath_n and_o a_o swear_n to_o impossibility_n how_o many_o time_n have_v the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v bring_v so_o low_a that_o their_o power_n have_v be_v whole_o eclipse_v they_o can_v absolute_o swear_v no_o more_o but_o to_o employ_v all_o power_n god_n shall_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o never_o alter_v nor_o change_v their_o faith_n notwithstanding_o they_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o perish_v good_n life_n and_o fortune_n tell_v i_o will_v thou_o say_v thou_o be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v so_o instand_v by_o monarchy_n do_v thou_o imagine_v thou_o be_v necessary_o tie_v to_o stand_v by_o monarchy_n as_o by_o religion_n thou_o can_v not_o change_v thy_o faith_n nor_o decline_v it_o if_o it_o be_v true_a whether_o before_o or_o after_o thou_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o unless_o thou_o run_v the_o hazard_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n thou_o can_v not_o embrace_v the_o contrary_a faith_n and_o religion_n without_o sin_n which_o draweth-on_a as_o its_o inevitable_a consequent_a if_o persevere_v therein_o the_o wrath_n and_o eternal_a displeasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o i_o pray_v thou_o think_v thou_o it_o damnable_a to_o subject_v thy_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o any_o other_o government_n beside_o monarchy_n be_v not_o other_o government_n lawful_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v not_o they_o consubsistent_a with_o religion_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n no_o less_o than_o it_o how_o dare_v thou_o absolute_o tie_v thyself_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v by_o one_o only_a kind_n of_o government_n when_o as_o thou_o may_v lawful_o submit_v thy_o neck_n and_o giveup_a thy_o allegiance_n to_o any_o kind_n thereof_o thus_o thou_o not_o only_o overcharge_v thy_o conscience_n but_o also_o expose_v thyself_o needless_o to_o hazard_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o of_o this_o because_o of_o all_o government_n monarchy_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v wish_v be_v thou_o not_o of_o all_o fool_n the_o great_a to_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v that_o government_n which_o be_v least_o good_a though_o thou_o may_v obtain_v that_o which_o of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o sweet_a the_o author_n of_o exerc._n con_v usurp_v pow_o cap._n 3._o mistake_v the_o matter_n very_o far_o whileas_o he_o say_v we_o be_v equal_o and_o that_o same_o way_n oblige_v by_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o it_o we_o be_v tie_v to_o maintain_v religion_n the_o contrary_a of_o this_o be_v already_o clear_v last_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o not_o only_a monarchy_n in_o it-self_n be_v consistent_a with_o religion_n but_o also_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n yet_o if_o we_o speak_v simpliciter_fw-la and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a fruit_n and_o consequence_n of_o kingly_a government_n the_o king_n interest_n always_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o christ_n interest_n so_o be_v prove_v invincible_o as_o we_o suppose_v already_o now_o will_v thou_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v that_o which_o absolute_o and_o ordinary_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n thus_o thou_o swear_v to_o maintain_v that_o which_o setw_v to_o over-turn_a both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o hereby_o thou_o preserre_v man_n interest_n to_o god_n interest_n for_o so_o thou_o expose_v both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o ordinary_a and_o inevitable_a danger_n and_o hazard_n in_o maintain_v kingly_a government_n inviolable_a the_o foresay_a author_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a endeavour_v to_o justle_v we_o out_o of_o this_o he_o take_v much_o upon_o trust_n but_o he_o prove_v nothing_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o his_o word_n that_o monarchy_n be_v most_o consubsistent_a with_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n we_o can_v take_v he_o in_o this_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v already_o upon_o this_o conclude_v more_o by_o force_n of_o argument_n than_o he_o either_o may_v or_o do_v speak_v by_o word_n what_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n though_o he_o say_v so_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o aver_v against_o heaven_n and_o experience_n it-self_n that_o religion_n be_v consubsistent_a with_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o last_o king_n person_n let_v god_n judge_v this_o o_o my_o soul_n come_v not_o thou_o into_o his_o secret_n unto_o the_o assembly_n of_o such_o my_o honour_n be_v not_o thou_o unite_v corollary_n have_v through_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o ordinary_a assistance_n discuss_v these_o five_o question_n above-written_a it_o now_o remain_v to_o try_v what_o strength_n be_v in_o they_o to_o conclude_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a government_n and_o not_o usurp_v power_n and_o we_o make_v it_o good_a thus_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n be_v a_o unlawful_a &_o usurp_a power_n then_o either_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o god_n be_v absolute_a and_o so_o without_o usurpation_n he_o can_v neither_o be_v judge_v nor_o his_o kingdom_n take_v from_o he_o by_o any_o but_o by_o god_n or_o because_o monarchy_n be_v of_o all_o government_n the_o choice_a and_o so_o can_v be_v alter_v nor_o exchange_v with_o any_o other_o government_n unless_o we_o go_v from_o the_o better_a to_o the_o worse_o and_o it_o be_v rash_a madness_n or_o sinful_a rashness_n to_o exchange_v the_o best_a with_o the_o worst_a or_o because_o popular_a government_n be_v least_o to_o be_v desire_v or_o because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v the_o royal_a person_n and_o decline_v the_o royal_a authority_n or_o last_o because_o we_o be_v tie_v not_o only_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v monarchy_n inviolable_o but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o you_o can_v allege_v to_o bind_v usurpation_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o be_v show_v already_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o not_o usurp_v power_n finis_fw-la error_n to_o be_v correct_v thus_o read_v page_n 6._o line_n 8._o beros_n p._n 9_o l._n ult_n carrying-on_a p._n 10_o l._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 12._o l._n 10._o tane_n p._n 20._o l._n 35_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 30_o l._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 35._o l._n 4._o satrapie_n p._n 60_o l._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 64._o l._n 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 65._o l._n ult_fw-la hos_fw-la p._n 67._o l._n 25._o naught_o p._n 74._o l._n 17._o gorbomannus_n l._n ult_n censure_v p._n 75._o l._n 2._o excommunicare_v and_o to_o be_v punish_v l._n 3._o eugenius_n l._n 10_o for_o duncanus_n read_v again_o usurp_a he_o p._n 76._o l._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 79._o l._n 20._o after_o steven_n r._n king_n p_o 85._o l._n ult_n after_z inst_z r._n 5._o p._n 95._o l._n 17._o imperator_fw-la p._n 9●_n l._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 123._o l._n 30._o exciusive_a p._n 1●_n l._n 32._o sect_n 1._o p._n 129_o l._n 32._o subsect●_n p._n 132._o l._n 20._o subsection_n p._n 134_o l._n 21._o before_o concl_n 6._o r._n subsect_v 1._o p._n 136._o l._n 21._o subsect_n 1._o p._n 144._o l._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 1●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 14●_n l_o 22._o have_v p._n 163._o l._n 40._o &_o p._n 171._o l._n 35._o subsect_n 1._o p._n 174_o l._n 19_o hurl_v p._n 175._o l._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 175._o l._n 37._o do_v appendix_n in_o which_o the_o seven_o angel_n sound_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o seven_o angel_n plague_v in_o overturning_a all_o power_n and_o potentate_n reader_n i_o have_v think_v it_o expedient_a to_o annex_v to_o the_o foregoing_a treatise_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n a_o small_a addition_n concern_v the_o sound_a and_o plague_v by_o seven_o angel_n and_o that_o because_o they_o do_v relate_v to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o all_o king_n and_o kingly_a power_n whatsoever_o whence_o my_o purpose_n in_o the_o foregoing_a treatise_n be_v abundant_o enforce_v and_o establish_v that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o give_v thou_o my_o thought_n in_o order_n to_o these_o angel_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o i_o to_o remark_n that_o the_o angel_n sound_v be_v