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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n allegiance_n king_n oath_n 2,942 5 7.6429 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40703 Agreement betwixt the present and the former government, or, A discourse of this monarchy, whether elective or hereditary? also of abdication, vacancy, interregnum, present possession of the crown, and the reputation of the Church of England ; with an answer to objections thence arising, against taking the new Oath of Allegiance, for the satisfaction of the scrupulous / by a divine of the Church of England, the author of a little tract entituled, Obedience due to the present King, nothwithstanding our oaths to the former. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1689 (1689) Wing F2495; ESTC R40983 47,690 74

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agreement_n betwixt_o the_o present_a and_o the_o former_a government_n or_o a_o discourse_n of_o this_o monarchy_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a also_o of_o abdication_n vacancy_n interregnum_fw-la present_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o objection_n thence_o arise_v against_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o scrupulous_a by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o author_n of_o a_o little_a tract_n entitle_v obedience_n due_a to_o the_o present_a king_n notwithstanding_o our_o oath_n to_o the_o former_a license_v sept._n 24._o 1689._o j._n fraser_n london_n print_v for_o a._n c._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o charles_n yeo_n bookseller_n in_o exon_n 1689._o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n a_o introduction_n ground_v on_o a_o general_a maxim_n that_o unnecessary_a change_n in_o government_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o dangerous_a page_n 3._o chap._n ii_o the_o chief_a maxim_n insist_v upon_o as_o prejudice_v by_o the_o late_a settlement_n p._n 11._o chap._n iii_o the_o government_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a and_o how_o p._n 12._o chap._n iu._n of_o vacancy_n and_o the_o suppose_a interregnum_fw-la thereupon_o by_o the_o late_a king_n abdication_n p._n 31._o chap._n v._o of_o abdication_n p._n 32._o chap._n vi_o of_o vacancy_n and_o interregnum_fw-la p._n 37._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o convention_n and_o how_o it_o become_v a_o parliament_n p._n 42._o chap._n viii_o argue_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 51._o chap._n ix_o whether_o a_o king_n can_v make_v law_n limit_v the_o crown_n p._n 58._o chap._n x._o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o just_a objection_n against_o our_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n p._n 60._o the_o appendix_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n allegiance_n consider_v p._n 66._o postscript_n p._n 75._o to_o the_o 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populi_n the_o preservation_n of_o three_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v and_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o our_o pretend_a allegiance_n i_o think_v there_o be_v much_o weight_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o late_a author_n i_o can_v be_v sure_a say_v he_o of_o nothing_o if_o i_o be_o out_o in_o this_o notion_n that_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v any_o long_o than_o the_o obligation_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a and_o reconcileable_a with_o salus_n populi_n the_o welfare_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a welfare_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o see_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o community_n depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o subject_n be_v under_o a_o plain_a necessity_n either_o to_o hazard_v or_o ruin_v the_o public_a or_o to_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n they_o may_v certain_o do_v it_o lawful_o yea_o be_v 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debitum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la against_o the_o duty_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n so_o near_o be_v they_o to_o the_o very_a word_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o a_o word_n to_o apply_v it_o be_v not_o william_n and_o mary_n now_o regnant_a and_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n to_o deny_v this_o be_v to_o impose_v upon_o our_o sense_n be_v they_o not_o our_o sovereign_n also_o to_o who_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n this_o to_o question_n be_v against_o all_o kind_n of_o law_n may_v we_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o they_o then_o suppose_a allegiance_n to_o their_o enemy_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o degree_n towards_o that_o treason_n and_o to_o be_v a_o treasonable_a principle_n if_o bring_v into_o act_n it_o tend_v apparent_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o how_o far_o the_o very_a opinion_n be_v from_o imagination_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o formality_n of_o treason_n shall_v be_v sober_o consider_v at_o least_o to_o abate_v our_o censure_v of_o the_o government_n that_o with_o some_o severity_n require_v our_o allegiance_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o timely_a conformity_n therein_o the_o sum_n be_v i_o think_v we_o can_v justify_v our_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n without_o destroy_v act_n of_o parliament_n change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o raze_v the_o principle_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o word_n of_o two_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bear_v to_o our_o purpose_n be_v these_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n
at_o least_o for_o conscience_n sake_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o public_a good_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v part_n of_o our_o obedience_n it_o be_v require_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n obj._n your_o argue_v seem_v to_o persuade_v we_o only_o to_o obedience_n which_o we_o do_v not_o much_o scruple_n in_o the_o sense_n you_o explicate_v it_o the_o swear_v to_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n be_v that_o which_o trouble_v we_o not_o know_v well_o the_o intend_a sense_n or_o meaning_n of_o it_o sol._n the_o government_n have_v give_v we_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o particular_a though_o not_o so_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v wish_v the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o oath_n even_o in_o this_o new_a law_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o obedience_n now_o if_o allegiance_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n as_o explain_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v nothing_o but_o obedience_n and_o obedience_n in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o law_n what_o can_v allegiance_n import_v more_o than_o obedience_n according_a to_o law_n which_o you_o say_v you_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v and_o why_o now_o shall_v you_o refuse_v to_o add_v this_o sign_n and_o security_n of_o such_o your_o obedience_n by_o take_v your_o oath_n to_o do_v so_o 2._o moreover_o you_o find_v the_o government_n insist_o not_o upon_o the_o word_n allegiance_n nor_o intend_v any_o strange_a or_o obscure_a obligation_n upon_o we_o by_o it_o for_o in_o the_o declaration_n they_o require_v of_o quaker_n who_o refuse_v to_o swear_v they_o express_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n by_o those_o plain_a word_n i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n 3._o and_o as_o one_o late_o have_v very_o well_o observe_v the_o parliament_n have_v avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n in_o word_v this_o oath_n that_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n for_o by_o omitt_v the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v not_o require_v we_o by_o this_o oath_n to_o assert_v the_o title_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o possession_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o our_o obedience_n according_a to_o law._n indeed_o we_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o whole_a proceed_v of_o our_o late_a wonderful_a revolution_n so_o much_o sweetness_n tenderness_n and_o condescension_n to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la that_o the_o former_a state_n of_o thing_n may_v leave_v in_o we_o both_o with_o respect_n to_o our_o late_a king_n and_o our_o own_o obligation_n as_o if_o the_o government_n have_v industrious_o study_v to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n as_o much_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o change_n suffer_v to_o be_v possible_a i_o have_v i_o think_v note_v before_o that_o the_o convention_n do_v not_o depose_v the_o late_a king_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o crown_n forfeit_v do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o make_v a_o resignation_n of_o it_o and_o though_o they_o just_o charge_v he_o with_o many_o intolerable_a grievance_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o call_v the_o king_n to_o a_o account_n for_o they_o nay_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a so_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o boast_v of_o excessive_a loyalty_n have_v ease_n as_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o bear_v so_o hard_a a_o contradiction_n to_o their_o principle_n and_o as_o for_o ourselves_o we_o have_v note_v some_o kindness_n and_o condescension_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o oath_n require_v thereby_o it_o it_o be_v neither_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v abjure_v the_o title_n of_o the_o late_a king_n nor_o assert_v the_o title_n of_o the_o present_a god_n forbid_v therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v leave_v any_o prejudice_n in_o we_o from_o the_o hard_a proceed_v of_o the_o government_n in_o either_o kind_n if_o it_o shall_v it_o be_v plain_o as_o false_a in_o its_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v evil_a in_o its_o consequence_n especial_o if_o we_o stiffen_v our_o disloyalty_n with_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o scandalous_a impeachment_n of_o our_o ruler_n and_o legislator_n for_o severity_n intend_v against_o the_o church_n and_o a_o design_a alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n the_o one_o i_o hope_v be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o other_o obj._n the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 7._o so_o much_o depend_v on_o be_v make_v by_o a_o king_n that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n himself_o answ_n what_o then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o of_o force_n upon_o that_o ground_n we_o must_v blot_v out_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o statute-book_n which_o be_v full_a of_o law_n make_v by_o such_o king_n and_o the_o best_a of_o our_o law_n have_v no_o force_n if_o the_o observation_n have_v any_o truth_n that_o the_o worst_a king_n make_v the_o best_a law_n object_n but_o it_o be_v a_o law_n mischievous_a to_o the_o right_n of_o our_o king_n answ_n it_o be_v much_o this_o mischief_n have_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o our_o former_a king_n or_o parliament_n that_o so_o mischievous_a a_o law_n shall_v continue_v through_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n unrepealed_a it_o be_v confess_v it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o prejudice_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o we_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o set_v this_o against_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n at_o all_o time_n convenient_a and_o serve_v the_o ease_n quiet_v and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o who_o sake_n king_n themselves_o be_v it_o be_v hereupon_o that_o the_o lord_n bacon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o law_n be_v wonderful_o pious_a and_o noble_a upon_o this_o ground_n as_o one_o say_v well_o because_o they_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o sin_n shall_v bear_v no_o share_n in_o the_o punishment_n and_o the_o lord_n bacon_n add_v that_o this_o want_v not_o prudence_n and_o deep_a foresight_n for_o it_o do_v the_o better_a take_v away_o occasion_n for_o the_o people_n to_o busy_v themselves_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o king_n title_n for_o that_o however_o it_o fall_v their_o safety_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o and_o as_o the_o late_a author_n that_o cite_v my_o lord_n bacon_n for_o these_o word_n add_v very_o well_o the_o mean_a capacity_n will_v not_o be_v want_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o that_o subjection_n which_o every_o soul_n owe_v to_o the_o high_a power_n but_o if_o the_o subject_n ought_v first_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o his_o prince_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o contest_v as_o there_o be_v many_o year_n betwixt_o york_n and_o lancaster_n certain_o every_o soul_n can_v hardly_o be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v as_o to_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n chap._n viii_o whether_o a_o king_n can_v make_v law_n limit_v the_o crown_n obj._n though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v power_n to_o make_v other_o law_n viz._n law_n for_o peace_n and_o justice_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o a_o king_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n can_v make_v law_n for_o limit_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v now_o to_o be_v do_v answ_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o when_o it_o be_v plead_v against_o the_o title_n and_o claim_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a entail_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o hen._n 4._o it_o be_v answer_v there_o have_v be_v none_o make_v by_o any_o parliament_n heretofore_o as_o it_o be_v surmise_v but_o only_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o but_o that_o act_n take_v no_o place_n against_o he_o that_o be_v right_a inheritor_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o all_o other_o act_v make_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n since_o have_v be_v and_o be_v sufficient_a against_o all_o other_o person_n upon_o this_o law_n the_o foresay_a distinction_n seem_v ground_v but_o i_o think_v very_o weak_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o this_o very_a law_n mention_n henry_n the_o four_o with_o the_o addition_n and_o title_n of_o king_n without_o any_o diminution_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o word_n cite_v 2._o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o that_o entail_v be_v declare_v null_a be_v not_o a_o want_n of_o power_n in_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o law_n about_o the_o succession_n but_o as_o they_o declare_v in_o the_o duke_n first_o answer_n that_o no_o oath_n be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n imply_v as_o afterward_o they_o speak_v out_o it_o be_v a_o law_n though_o of_o man_n it_o fail_v not_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n
be_v make_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la with_o his_o parliament_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o can_v not_o oblige_v be_v take_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o divert_v the_o descent_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o right_o of_o inheritance_n 3._o the_o argument_n that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n to_o limit_v the_o crown_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n himself_o i_o say_v this_o seem_v not_o cogent_a it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v suppose_v he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o first_o and_o his_o usurpation_n can_v be_v think_v to_o create_v any_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v it_o have_v not_o he_o right_o or_o rather_o authority_n in_o law_n by_o his_o possession_n to_o use_v it_o that_o be_v to_o make_v law_n if_o not_o than_o all_o the_o law_n he_o make_v even_o those_o for_o peace_n and_o justice_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o authority_n which_o this_o very_a law_n against_o the_o entail_v of_o hen._n 4._o deny_v i_o grant_v all_o positive_a law_n make_v by_o a_o rightful_a king_n or_o by_o a_o usurper_n be_v equal_o voidable_a i._n e._n repealable_a but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v void_a of_o themselves_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o they_o must_v be_v so_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o for_o want_v of_o due_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o something_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v destructive_a of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o way_n it_o be_v grant_v i_o that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr fact_n only_o have_v authority_n enough_o to_o make_v law_n general_o speak_v if_o his_o law_n therefore_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o limit_v the_o succession_n it_o be_v for_o another_o reason_n mention_v before_o take_v from_o that_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n which_o it_o be_v think_v can_v be_v infringe_v by_o any_o law_n of_o man._n hence_o it_o be_v still_o a_o doubt_n with_o i_o whether_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v not_o a_o equal_a power_n with_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n to_o make_v any_o law_n even_o touch_v the_o crown_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o suppose_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la after_o some_o contest_v about_o the_o succession_n settle_v the_o crown_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v be_v not_o such_o a_o law_n a_o good_a law_n wherein_o can_v it_o fail_v neither_o in_o matter_n nor_o do_v authority_n again_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n in_o and_o by_o his_o law_n limit_n the_o crown_n as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v be_v that_o law_n a_o good_a law_n no_o power_n can_v make_v a_o law_n that_o be_v malam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la to_o be_v bonam_fw-la i_o confess_v i_o see_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o a_o king_n regnant_a whether_o with_o or_o without_o right_n especial_o see_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o matter_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king._n but_o this_o nicety_n need_v not_o trouble_v we_o under_o their_o present_a majesty_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o hope_v be_v unquestionable_a as_o well_o as_o their_o possession_n of_o it_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o this_o objection_n among_o all_o our_o scruple_n about_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o in_o our_o private_a capacity_n we_o be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o error_n in_o government_n if_o the_o succession_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v limit_v in_o any_o point_n amiss_o how_o can_v we_o help_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o duty_n how_o be_v we_o concern_v the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v we_o to_o assert_v or_o swear_v to_o the_o act_n of_o settle_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o future_a it_o require_v only_o our_o obedience_n to_o our_o present_a gracious_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o we_o do_v our_o duty_n if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o chap._n ix_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o just_a objection_n against_o our_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n obj._n i_o have_v hear_v it_o offer_v by_o some_o that_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n yet_o by_o our_o do_v it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n suffer_v in_o her_o honour_n and_o her_o distinguish_a character_n of_o loyalty_n sol._n i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o hope_n that_o with_o several_a person_n not_o perfect_o reconcile_v or_o satisfy_v this_o be_v the_o last_o objection_n that_o remain_v unanswered_a i_o shall_v therefore_o brief_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n i_o have_v at_o present_a set_v myself_o to_o remove_v it_o and_o so_o conclude_v 1._o i_o confess_v loyalty_n have_v be_v reckon_v the_o character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n very_o deserve_o but_o if_o we_o mean_v such_o loyalty_n as_o do_v distinguish_v she_o from_o all_o other_o church_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o singularity_n and_o reflection_n upon_o all_o other_o protestant_a church_n as_o well_o as_o popish_a principles_n and_o practice_n as_o some_o late_o have_v make_v manifest_a demonstration_n and_o how_o honourable_a or_o laudable_a that_o be_v i_o determine_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v 2._o i_o perceive_v the_o mover_n of_o this_o objection_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n and_o indeed_o that_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o objection_n for_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v refuse_v only_o because_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o take_v it_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a though_o not_o expedient_a and_o indeed_o the_o argument_n will_v have_v force_n enough_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o heavy_a thing_n than_o honour_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o other_o scale_n 3._o and_o thus_o the_o present_a argument_n be_v not_o direct_o matter_n of_o conscience_n but_o of_o prudence_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o genere_fw-la and_o in_o its_o first_o consideration_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o something_o to_o it_o in_o our_o special_a and_o secondary_a consideration_n now_o here_o you_o lay_v honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o scale_n and_o this_o have_v its_o weight_n but_o if_o we_o put_v necessity_n against_o honour_n and_o reputation_n the_o weight_n of_o these_o be_v inconsiderable_a and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n why_o that_o which_o we_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a we_o see_v it_o must_v be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o prudence_n and_o expediency_n change_v side_n that_o which_o be_v expedient_a not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o reputation_n it_o be_v now_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o appear_v with_o its_o great_a weight_n 4._o you_o already_o perceive_v how_o easy_o this_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n admit_v something_o of_o dishonour_n may_v in_o general_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n attend_v the_o action_n for_o the_o very_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o itself_o whether_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n or_o not_o plain_o determine_v the_o case_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n 5._o for_o i_o bold_o and_o peremptory_o pronounce_v that_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a it_o have_v such_o addition_n and_o circumstance_n as_o can_v but_o make_v it_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la from_o the_o argument_n or_o ground_n of_o necessity_n viz._n both_o precepti_fw-la &_o medii_fw-la 6._o first_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o law_n that_o pracepti_fw-la make_v it_o to_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n which_o be_v but_o the_o security_n of_o our_o allegiance_n it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o be_v our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v require_v from_o the_o paction_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o secure_v each_o other_o by_o their_o respective_a oath_n it_o be_v require_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 7._o whereby_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n regnant_a to_o who_o alone_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n and_o must_v secure_v it_o and_o last_o it_o be_v express_o require_v in_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o make_n by_o our_o representative_n in_o the_o present_a parliament_n in_o and_o by_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v equal_o swear_v and_o plight_v their_o troth_n to_o we_o whence_o protection_n and_o
recognition_n of_o a_o tyrant_n who_o government_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o be_v never_o own_v by_o the_o people_n in_o a_o free_a parliament_n who_o never_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n the_o proper_a title_n of_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o our_o law_n under_o who_o violence_n and_o great_a oppression_n the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n groan_v for_o deliverance_n in_o the_o return_n of_o their_o rightful_a king_n and_o may_v laudable_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n the_o accomplishment_n whereof_o by_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n in_o its_o due_a time_n be_v happy_o effect_v in_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o but_o what_o be_v our_o case_n now_o be_v it_o not_o quite_o contrary_a we_o do_v acknowledge_v we_o be_v now_o rescue_v even_o from_o destruction_n as_o well_o as_o oppression_n and_o what_o can_v we_o look_v for_o upon_o a_o new_a change_n but_o a_o scene_n of_o blood_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o our_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n under_o french_a and_o popish_a slavery_n what_o can_v we_o hope_v for_o if_o the_o lion_n bereave_v of_o his_o whelp_n thirst_v after_o revenge_n be_v let_v loose_a upon_o we_o will_v not_o his_o rod_n that_o smart_v before_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o scorpion_n and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o tyranny_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o beginning_n 10._o bless_a be_v god_n there_o be_v a_o unclean_a spirit_n eject_v and_o our_o house_n be_v sweep_v and_o garnish_v be_v his_o return_n to_o be_v court_v or_o indeed_o to_o be_v hazard_v if_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v will_v he_o not_o pester_v we_o with_o more_o and_o worse_a devil_n if_o possible_a when_o in_o vain_a and_o too_o late_o perhaps_o we_o may_v wish_v we_o have_v never_o encourage_v or_o occasion_v our_o renew_a and_o aggravate_v misery_n it_o high_o concern_v we_o to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o i_o see_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v we_o to_o show_v our_o apprehension_n of_o the_o danger_n but_o by_o comfort_v the_o king_n who_o under_o god_n have_v dispossess_v we_o and_o who_o only_o under_o heaven_n be_v the_o visible_a instrument_n of_o our_o preservation_n from_o that_o last_o estate_n to_o use_v our_o saviour_n word_n that_o will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o first_o which_o i_o hope_v we_o be_v yet_o sensible_a be_v bad_a enough_o and_o how_o we_o can_v do_v this_o without_o assure_v he_o of_o our_o grateful_a and_o cheerful_a allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n by_o take_v the_o oath_n i_o can_v see_v at_o least_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o inexpediency_n of_o our_o continue_v to_o refuse_v it_o and_o consequent_o upon_o that_o argument_n a_o necessity_n of_o take_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o her_o singular_a loyalty_n 11._o to_o conclude_v i_o need_v not_o mind_v you_o since_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n with_o the_o generality_n both_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o clergy_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n have_v leave_v you_o perhaps_o three_o or_o four_o in_o a_o county_n take_v one_o county_n with_o another_o that_o yet_o stand_v out_o i_o say_v i_o need_v not_o mind_v these_o very_a few_o in_o comparison_n how_o fit_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o how_o likely_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o they_o by_o scruple_v the_o oath_n to_o preserve_v her_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n let_v the_o time_n pass_v suffice_v that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v it_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n to_o do_v it_o but_o now_o if_o the_o case_n be_v plain_o desperate_a it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o upon_o all_o the_o argument_n so_o many_o worthy_a man_n as_o have_v labour_v in_o print_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n to_o cry_v quarter_n and_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o prevail_a power_n i_o mean_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v and_o give_v the_o require_a security_n thereof_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v and_o prosper_v a_o appendix_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n allegiance_n consider_v after_o i_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o my_o former_a discourse_n i_o hear_v of_o the_o follow_a objection_n object_n it_o be_v say_v that_o allegiance_n be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o new_a as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o old_a oath_n it_o seem_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o sense_n in_o both_o then_o how_o can_v we_o safe_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o former_a king_n while_o the_o former_a king_n be_v alive_a answ_n i_o hear_v this_o be_v the_o scruple_n of_o some_o ingenuous_a person_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o shall_v accommodate_v my_o answer_n to_o their_o own_o principle_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v first_o by_o show_v that_o those_o two_o oath_n though_o both_o be_v call_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o latitude_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o second_o that_o though_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n they_o be_v admit_v to_o have_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o though_o in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o former_a king_n we_o be_v require_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n yet_o we_o safe_o and_o honest_o do_v it_o 1._o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o former_a oath_n though_o it_o be_v call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n yet_o it_o have_v more_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o than_o can_v be_v import_v in_o the_o word_n allegiance_n it_o have_v two_o manifest_a part_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n the_o first_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o rightful_a king_n and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n the_o other_o be_v as_o plain_o promissory_a i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n etc._n etc._n now_o though_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o promissory_a part_n of_o the_o old_a oath_n we_o shall_v grant_v that_o by_o the_o new_a oath_n we_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o these_o word_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o assert_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v leave_v out_o on_o purpose_n in_o the_o new_a to_o avoid_v matter_n of_o scruple_n or_o offence_n yet_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o argument_n suffer_v but_o little_a in_o its_o strength_n if_o both_o these_o oath_n agree_v or_o be_v the_o same_o in_o any_o substantial_a matter_n while_o man_n doubt_v that_o the_o former_a oath_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n james_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o new_a one_o it_o behoove_v i_o therefore_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o second_o thing_n propose_v viz._n that_o though_o allegiance_n have_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o both_o and_o we_o have_v before_o swear_v it_o to_o king_n james_n in_o that_o sense_n yet_o we_o may_v safe_o and_o honest_o swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n object_n the_o objection_n in_o short_a be_v this_o if_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o king_n james_n be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o oath_n it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n it_o be_v due_a to_o king_n james_n answ_n the_o answer_n be_v as_o short_a for_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o swear_v to_o king_n james_n then_o it_o be_v not_o due_a to_o king_n james_n though_o we_o so_o swear_v for_o our_o former_a oath_n can_v oblige_v we_o to_o king_n james_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n it_o will_v then_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n we_o see_v the_o objection_n and_o answer_n stand_v both_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n namely_o that_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n can_v be_v due_a to_o two_o king_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n at_o once_o therefore_o if_o i_o prove_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n it_o must_v be_v yield_v that_o our_o former_a oath_n to_o king_n james_n can_v oblige_v we_o to_o pay_v such_o allegiance_n to_o he_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o be_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v