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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n alexander_n king_n queen_n 2,958 5 8.7799 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00142 A historie contayning the vvarres, treaties, marriages, and other occurrents betweene England and Scotland from King William the Conqueror, vntill the happy vnion of them both in our gratious King Iames. With a briefe declaration of the first inhabitants of this island: and what seuerall nations haue sithence settled them-selues therein one after an other Ayscu, Edward. 1607 (1607) STC 1014; ESTC S100373 186,325 406

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nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o before_o at_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n the_o often_o intermariage_n of_o the_o one_o nation_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o sure_a band_n of_o friendship_n cause_v this_o good_a agreement_n so_o long_o between_o they_o for_o when_o at_o any_o time_n occasion_n of_o unkindness_n be_v offer_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o nobility_n of_o both_o side_n be_v so_o link_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o indissoluble_a union_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o break_v out_o into_o any_o hostility_n but_o to_o consummate_v and_o perfect_a as_o it_o be_v this_o gordian_a knot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o father_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1249._o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o succeed_v about_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n decease_v be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o bring_v to_o york_n where_o king_n henry_n on_o christmas_n day_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n according_a to_o the_o former_a agreement_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a king_n do_v homage_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o the_o league_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v without_o any_o taint_v many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o sundry_a meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o queen_n much_o kindness_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n pass_v between_o they_o to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o their_o subject_n on_o both_o side_n and_o as_o occasion_v require_v the_o one_o will_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o other_o for_o during_o the_o trouble_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n king_n alexander_n do_v send_v unto_o his_o aid_n five_o thousand_o scot_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o alexander_n cumine_fw-la and_o robert_n bruis_n of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n against_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n king_n henry_n decease_a in_o the_o seven_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1272._o the_o scotish_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n where_o have_v pass_v the_o time_n in_o great_a jollity_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o allegiance_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v into_o scotland_n short_o after_o his_o return_n thither_o queen_n margaret_n his_o wife_n decease_v and_o not_o long_o after_o her_o death_n their_o two_o son_n david_n and_o alexander_n die_v also_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v late_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o they_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o the_o lord_n cease_v not_o here_o but_o final_o inflict_v well_o never_o a_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n on_o that_o kingdom_n by_o take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a progeny_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n this_o calamity_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prefigure_v in_o a_o prodigious_a apparition_n at_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o king_n alexander_n for_o as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o queen_n his_o bride_n in_o a_o dance_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o solemnity_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o similitude_n of_o a_o human_a anatomy_n follow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o train_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o lady_n that_o accompany_v they_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n ann._n 1285._o king_n alexander_n be_v throw_v from_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n break_v his_o neck_n at_o his_o death_n none_o remain_v live_v of_o his_o line_n save_v only_o one_o infant_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n queen_n of_o norway_n king_n edward_n understand_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o how_o exceed_v beneficial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o both_o nation_n if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n whereupon_o forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n thither_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a lady_n the_o heir_n of_o scotland_n &_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o move_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o forthwith_o every_o man_n give_v free_a consent_n esteem_v it_o so_o happy_a a_o thing_n for_o that_o kingdom_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v wish_v more_o the_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o ready_o conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o scotishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n until_o the_o issue_n proceed_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o no_o issue_n shall_v thereof_o spring_v or_o shall_v die_v before_o ripe_a age_n to_o govern_v then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n last_o decease_v hereupon_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_o send_v into_o norway_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n but_o it_o please_v not_o god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o this_o island_n for_o at_o their_o return_n home_o they_o bring_v heavy_a news_n of_o her_o death_n also_o the_o posterity_n of_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n grandfather_n to_o the_o last_o king_n be_v now_o extinguish_v great_a dissension_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n &_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o realm_n by_o this_o occasion_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a faction_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a subversion_n this_o controversy_n have_v depend_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a since_o there_o be_v none_o among_o themselves_o of_o power_n &_o authority_n to_o decide_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n general_o repute_v of_o all_o the_o competitor_n a_o fit_a judge_n to_o determine_v thereof_o according_a as_o law_n and_o equity_n shall_v direct_v he_o k._n edward_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v his_o travel_n to_o so_o good_a purpose_n and_o hold_v himself_o in_o a_o sort_n bind_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n over_o that_o nation_n easy_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n appoint_v time_n &_o place_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o best_a indevore_fw-mi to_o effect_n their_o desire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o take_v not_o this_o office_n in_o hand_n upon_o warrant_n only_o of_o the_o competitor_n entreaty_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n &_o record_n that_o can_v be_v find_v either_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n to_o be_v peruse_v that_o if_o any_o question_n thereof_o shall_v arise_v his_o pretend_a interest_n in_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sufficient_o approve_v but_o although_o this_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a out_o of_o marianus_n the_o scot_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n huntingdon_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n &_o other_o as_o none_o then_o live_a can_v gainsay_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o scotish_n writer_n have_v since_o that_o time_n much_o deprave_a the_o credit_n thereof_o by_o their_o bare_a surmise_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o point_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o declaration_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o examine_v how_o true_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v not_o long_o since_o peremptory_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o show_v
david_n day_n for_o such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o friendly_a behaviour_n of_o edward_n towards_o the_o two_o captive_a king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n while_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o england_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o win_v their_o love_n and_o favour_n forever_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o repair_n hither_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o their_o company_n and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o captivity_n here_o turn_v more_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o peaciable_a enjoy_n of_o their_o estate_n af●er_v the_o same_o then_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v unto_o they_o king_n david_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n robert_n steward_n his_o sister_n son_n by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o here_o end_v the_o posterity_n of_o malcolm_n cammore_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n which_o have_v continue_a two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o other_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n malcolm_n take_v the_o surname_n steward_n on_o they_o upon_o the_o office_n which_o their_o auncestour_n their_o bare_a as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o this_o family_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o league_n which_o be_v before_o make_v with_o his_o uncle_n the_o decease_a king_n be_v now_o renew_v for_o fourteen_o year_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o that_o valiant_a prince_n surname_v black_a both_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o king_n robert_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o ambassador_n out_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v unto_o king_n charles_n their_o master_n the_o more_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o forthwith_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o put_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o execution_n and_o first_o un●●●●_n colour_n ascend_v revenge_n on_o the_o english_a borderer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dumbar●●_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o drunken_a fray_n the_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o roxbrugh_n fair_a the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n gather_v a_o power_n come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n the_o next_o fayre-day_n slay_v all_o the_o englishman_n they_o find_v thereat_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d his_o outrageous_a demeanour_n of_o these_o scot_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v sufficient_a revenge_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o former_a fact_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n john_n gordon_n take_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o this_o invasion_n who_o therefore_o make_v a_o road_n into_o england_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o return_n homeward_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o englishman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n they_o be_v final_o discomfit_v and_o their_o captain_n sir_n john_n lylborne_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o scotland_n sir_n john_n gordon_n be_v so_o encourage_v here-with_a as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ramsey_n and_o forty_o other_o choose_v man_n fit_a to_o enterprise_n such_o a_o difficulty_n a●out_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o dea●●●●●e_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v to_o berwicke●●d_v ●●d_z ●aving_a mount_v the_o wall_n slay_v the_o watchman_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v and_o thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n boyntone_n constable_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o be_v over-few_a upon_o that_o disadvantage_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_a they_o permit_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o some_o few_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o depart_v on_o condition_n that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o they_o shall_v either_o send_v for_o their_o ransom_n three_o thousand_o mark_n or_o else_o yield_v their_o body_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v happen_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o it_o a_o drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v thereabout_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o haste_v thither_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o force_n within_o two_o hour_n nine_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o the_o scot_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o assailiants_n either_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o their_o person_n after_o they_o be_v enter_v alexander_n ramsey_n only_o except_v who_o they_o reserve_v by_o his_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v the_o ransom_n promise_v before_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o captain_n boyntone_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o pestilence_n so_o afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o summer_n follow_v as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n lay_v well_o near_o desolate_a notwithstanding_a the_o scot_n cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o land_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o whatsoev_a 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o greedy_a claw_n so_o as_o the_o very_a herd_n of_o swine_n wherewith_o before_o they_o will_v never_o deal_v be_v now_o account_v a_o good_a booty_n further_o the_o earl_n douglas_n with_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n enter_v into_o penner_n on_o 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where-so-eve_a it_o shall_v be_v find_v over_o that_o country_n shall_v a_o scotish_n man_n reign_n in_o how_o short_a time_n this_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v no_o man_n know_v the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n sea-grave_n return_v into_o england_n hope_v that_o now_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o war_n there_o and_o bring_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n under_o his_o obedience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o about_o this_o time_n die_v robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrike_v who_o stand_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o balliol_n the_o last_o king_n whereupon_o robert_n bruise_v his_o son_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v now_o attain_v the_o fame_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o lord_n cumin_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o unto_o it_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o 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whitwicke_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o who_o that_o office_n by_o inheritance_n appertain_v this_o lady_n be_v afterwards_o for_o her_o punishment_n for_o this_o offence_n put_v into_o a_o cage_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v for_o a_o while_n make_v a_o gaze_a stock_n to_o the_o passenger_n by_o it_o immediate_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o bruse_n the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o lieutenant_n there_o the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n clifford_n here-with_a to_o resist_v the_o new_a attempt_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o their_o new_a king_n bruse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n know_v against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o contend_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v himself_o as_o strong_a as_o possible_o he_o can_v &_o therefore_o range_v the_o coast_n up_o &_o down_o he_o
no_o reckon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n threat_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n publish_v his_o terrible_a execration_n against_o they_o so_o as_o king_n robert_n james_n douglas_n and_o thomas_n randolfe_n with_o all_o their_o partaker_n be_v at_o every_o mass_n through_o out_o england_n solemn_o accurse_v three_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n invade_v the_o land_n again_o a_o fresh_a so_o that_o all_o this_o cost_n and_o conjuration_n little_a or_o nothing_o avail_v one_o company_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murry_n assail_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n a_o other_o be_v lead_v by_o james_n douglas_n and_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o scotland_n who_o also_o devide_v themselves_o the_o one_o company_n waste_v the_o country_n towards_o hartlepoole_n and_o cleveland_n the_o other_o intend_v as_o much_o to_o richmonde_n where_o the_o townsman_n to_o redeem_v their_o peace_n depart_v with_o a_o good_a round_a some_o of_o money_n pay_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v also_o late_o before_o while_o the_o scot_n take_v their_o pleasure_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o north_n part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fiveteene_a day_n the_o gentleman_n there_o about_o repair_v to_o pomfret_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o he_o who_o as_o he_o take_v it_o have_v do_v he_o much_o wrong_n but_o how_o true_a soever_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o both_o wrong_v himself_o and_o high_o offend_v his_o sovereign_n in_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o short_o after_o which_o cost_v he_o no_o less_o price_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n as_o it_o be_v fell_a to_o diverse_a other_o his_o partaker_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o borowgh-bridge_n the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o march_n 1321._o this_o earl_n be_v the_o great_a in_o title_n and_o possession_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o england_n for_o he_o be_v together_o invest_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lincoln_n leicester_n derbie_n and_o salisbury_n so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a aid_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n but_o contrariwise_o as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o since_o see_v in_o this_o land_n his_o greatness_n make_v he_o a_o enemy_n both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a letter_n out_o of_o scotland_n intercept_v in_o their_o carriage_n hither_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o confederacy_n which_o be_v open_o read_v and_o publish_v afterward_o in_o london_n during_o these_o trouble_n the_o scot_n and_o frenchman_n cease_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o realm_n on_o both_o side_n for_o king_n robert_n about_o midsummer_n follow_v enter_v by_o the_o west_n march_v as_o far_o as_o kendal_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o lancashire_n to_o prestone_n in_o andernesse_n burn_v and_o waste_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n fourscore_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n and_o have_v take_v their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n return_v home_o without_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o molest_v by_o their_o continual_a incursion_n have_v also_o send_v his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n over_o into_o g●yenne_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o frenchman_n pass_v yet_o once_o again_o into_o scotland_n king_n robert_n understand_v what_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o in_o readiness_n for_o to_o come_v against_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o hazard_v his_o estate_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n upon_o the_o tickle_a success_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o two_o and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v drive_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o whatsoev_a else_o may_v serve_v the_o englishman_n to_o any_o good_a use_n be_v either_o bestow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n or_o else_o make_v unfit_a for_o any_o purpose_n he_o with_o his_o horseman_n withdraw_v themselves_o further_o into_o the_o land_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o approach_v they_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o king_n edward_n be_v come_v to_o edinburgh_n he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o breed_v many_o disease_n among_o his_o people_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o his_o entry_n into_o scotland_n to_o return_v homeward_n have_v only_o by_o assault_n take_v norham_n castell_n king_n robert_n understanding_n how_o much_o the_o english_a army_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o great_a mortality_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n over-passed_n not_o so_o fit_v a_o opportunity_n but_o with_o all_o speed_n pursue_v the_o englishman_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n even_o as_o far_o as_o york_n and_o have_v get_v knowledge_n that_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beighland_n he_o so_o covert_o conduct_v his_o army_n thither_o as_o that_o set_n on_o his_o enemy_n at_o unaware_o he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v their_o hand_n in_o this_o conflict_n for_o some_o small_a resistance_n be_v make_v such_o as_o their_o short_a warning_n will_v afford_v the_o lord_n john_n britain_n earl_n of_o richmonde_n be_v take_v prisoner_n beside_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n the_o king_n treasure_n and_o furniture_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o preparation_n pertain_v to_o the_o host_n be_v either_o spoil_v or_o carry_v away_o this_o happen_v about_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1322._o after_o this_o defeature_n the_o scot_n pass_v further_o into_o the_o land_n come_v to_o beverley_n the_o townsman_n give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o they_o buy_v their_o peace_n have_v now_o remain_v in_o england_n a_o month_n &_o four_o day_n they_o return_v from_o thence_o home-ward_n king_n edward_n now_o despair_v of_o any_o better_a success_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o withal_o foresee_v what_o trouble_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v within_o his_o own_o realm_n as_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v seek_v mean_n to_o obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v yield_v unto_o and_o the_o same_o to_o endure_v for_o thirteen_o year_n &_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o town_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o scot_n be_v also_o now_o content_a to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n have_v first_o recover_v &_o obtain_v in_o england_n whatsoever_o they_o well-nere_a desire_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o league_n be_v renew_v with_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n late_o then_o come_v to_o his_o crown_n with_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a article_n viz_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n after_o controversy_n shall_v arise_v about_o the_o succession_n and_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o peer_n of_o those_o two_o nation_n only_o king_n edward_n have_v obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n the_o french_a king_n begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o default_n of_o his_o personal_a apearance_n be_v summon_v thereunto_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchie_a of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o poytou_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wall_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o &_o her_o husband_n which_o she_o effect_v nevertheless_o whether_o she_o be_v stay_v their_o against_o her_o will_n upon_o some_o complaint_n make_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o that_o she_o can_v not_o happy_o endure_v the_o two_o spencer_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a estimation_n with_o he_o it_o seem_v she_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n which_o be_v perceive_v or_o rather_o plot_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o favour_v her_o part_n more_o than_o the_o king_n they_o daily_a pass_v over_o unto_o she_o by_o who_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o great_a number_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n into_o who_o hand_n he_o be_v thereby_o force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o short_o after_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o cruel_a tormentor_n who_o beereave_v he_o of_o life_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o liberty_n have_v reign_v near_o twenty_o year_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a king_n by_o who_o misgovernment_n the_o realm_n be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o weaken_v
a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d b●dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr g●●rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiu●●_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n ●cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n ●●rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ●ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n th●●●bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o b●ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v 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unto_o he_o if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n a_o firm_a peace_n and_o amity_n with_o england_n may_v be_v obtain_v take_v occasion_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n to_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o be_v short_o after_o admit_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n after_o much_o friendly_a speech_n he_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o his_o great_a desire_n to_o confirm_v a_o perfect_a peace_n and_o unity_n with_o england_n by_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o bishop_n willing_o promise_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o pass_v which_o about_o three_o year_n after_o be_v effect_v according_o notwithstanding_a that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n prince_n arthur_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n decease_a prince_n henry_n his_o brother_n remain_v only_o a_o bar_n between_o she_o and_o the_o crown_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o 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and_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o daughter_n king_n henry_n have_v marry_v by_o dispensation_n from_o that_o martial_a prelate_n he_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o pope_n behalf_n king_n james_n have_v not_o long_o before_o receive_v many_o favoure_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o ship_n fraught_v with_o gun_n spear_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o war_n a_o good_a preparative_n to_o the_o practice_n follow_v be_v thereby_o make_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o for_o a_o further_a spur_n thereunto_o diverse_a of_o his_o clergy_n who_o have_v likewise_o taste_v of_o the_o liberality_n of_o king_n lewis_n seek_v all_o occasiones_fw-la where-by_a to_o prick_v he_o forward_o in_o that_o course_n this_o can_v not_o be_v compass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v first_o alienate_v he_o whole_o from_o his_o former_a affection_n towards_o england_n to_o which_o end_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n a_o privy_a man_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n now_o well-nere_a after_o nine_o year_n silence_n to_o demand_v a_o certain_a precious_a vestement_n and_o rich_a attire_n which_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scottish_a queen_n by_o her_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n at_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n distrust_v some_o subtlety_n herein_o to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o unkindness_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v at_o his_o hand_n that_o which_o be_v dew_n but_o else_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n with_o this_o answer_n which_o be_v better_a happy_o than_o he_o either_o wish_v or_o expect_a return_v home_n but_o howsoever_o king_n jame_v regard_v the_o message_n this_o bishop_n be_v forthwith_o send_v into_o france_n and_o after_o he_o certain_a ship_n well_o
i_o can_v see_v any_o warrant_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n have_v out_o of_o god_n word_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a some_o other_o more_o christian_a course_n be_v take_v in_o such_o case_n the_o governor_n now_o perceive_v that_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o englishman_n have_v get_v such_o foothold_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n entreat_v the_o queen_n mother_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr doysel_n lieger_n ambassador_n for_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n who_o father_n king_n francis_n be_v decease_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o year_n before_o about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n to_o procure_v the_o say_a king_n to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n against_o the_o englishman_n enemy_n to_o both_o those_o nation_n the_o queen_n see_v a_o ready_a way_n now_o lay_v open_a to_o bring_v that_o to_o pass_v she_o most_o desire_a which_o be_v to_o have_v 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attend_v the_o king_n their_o master_n into_o france_n where_o there_o be_v more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v scotland_n then_o afford_v nothing_o but_o hunger_n and_o blow_n bear_v they_o of_o as_o they_o can_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wall_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o do_v attend_v they_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o be_v joyful_o entertain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o confederate_n towards_o the_o attain_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o the_o next_o heir_n thereunto_o by_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a this_o quarrel_n happen_v well_o for_o bruse_n for_o no_o doubt_n if_o king_n edward_n have_v a_o while_n long_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v now_o easy_o bring_v 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with_o some_o eight_o thousand_o
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