which_o any_o one_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o in_o spelm._n council_n eadmer_n hist_o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_v reign_v there_o be_v another_o schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n between_o alexander_n and_o victor_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a council_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o france_n meet_v to_o determine_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v pope_n within_o those_o realm_n the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o conspectu_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o praesulum_fw-la coram_fw-la universâ_fw-la quae_fw-la convenerat_fw-la multitudine_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n and_o alexander_n be_v receive_v for_o pope_n and_o the_o schismatic_n excommunicate_v the_o history_n be_v in_o nubrig_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o pursuant_n to_o which_o precedent_n when_o there_o happen_v in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_v time_n to_o be_v another_o schism_n in_o the_o papacy_n and_o act._n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v who_o shall_v be_v receive_v pope_n in_o england_n and_o a_o law_n make_v for_o punish_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o other_o pope_n vide_fw-la catt_n record_n ann._n 2._o rich._n 2._o p._n 180._o what_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o determine_n who_o it_o lawful_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n will_v settle_v the_o point_n without_o the_o laity_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n not_o so_o much_o from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n as_o from_o what_o it_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v by_o many_o among_o we_o the_o error_n be_v fundamental_a and_o consist_v in_o ascribe_v thing_n act_n power_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o be_v do_v and_o exercise_v by_o he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o his_o court_n appeal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v to_o the_o king_n at_o common_a law_n and_o so_o a_o abridgement_n of_o law_n have_v it_o so_o fox_n 1387._o roll_n cap._n 8._o vid._n chron._n geru._n p._n 1387._o speed_n and_o other_o and_o the_o authority_n quote_v be_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n which_o in_o one_o chapter_n direct_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king._n but_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v about_o 12_o year_n after_o clear_v the_o matter_n twisden_n sir_n roger_n twisden_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n becket_n be_v murder_v and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v put_v to_o hard_a penance_n for_o it_o part_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v agree_v not_o to_o hinder_v appeal_n to_o rome_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 126._o mat._n paris_n p._n 126._o yet_o so_o as_o the_o party_n go_v be_v to_o give_v security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v malum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n will_v not_o quit_v their_o interest_n but_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v again_o renew_v and_o a_o more_o close_a expression_n use_v concern_v appeal_n and_o such_o person_n as_o have_v prosecute_v any_o justitiae_fw-la faciant_fw-la quaerere_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la terrae_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la nominatum_fw-la &_o stare_v juri_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la utlagentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o gervas_n dorobern_n who_o well_o understand_v it_o tell_v we_o be_v but_o renew_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricus_fw-la convocatis_fw-la regni_fw-la primoribus_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la renovavit_fw-la assizam_n de_fw-fr clarendon_n here_o we_o see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n not_o to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n but_o to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n make_v but_o twelve_o year_n after_o explain_v to_o be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o this_o and_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o upon_o this_o subject_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o ultimate_a appeal_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o parliament_n and_o that_o as_o the_o same_o assembly_n make_v law_n both_o for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n so_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o after_o that_o time_n appeal_n be_v sometime_o prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o statute_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n notwithstanding_o but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o connivance_n at_o last_o when_o the_o pope_n get_v the_o better_a of_o king_n john_n who_o lie_v under_o great_a disadvantage_n as_o all_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o and_o that_o in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la these_o word_n be_v insert_v 258._o v._o matth._n paris_n pag._n 258._o liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o redire_fw-la saluò_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o aquam_fw-la saluâ_fw-la fide_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o appeal_v to_o rome_n multiply_v for_o every_o little_a cause_n and_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o papal_a encroachment_n be_v wrought_v effectual_o but_o it_o can_v be_v too_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n which_o give_v the_o ultimate_a appeal_n to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a be_v so_o often_o style_v the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o show_v sufficient_o where_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n reside_v according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v god_n vicar_n appoint_v to_o govern_v his_o church_n and_o yet_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n pretend_v to_o make_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o in_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v personal_a that_o a_o archbishop_n do_v as_o it_o be_v appeal_v from_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o himself_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n submit_v and_o own_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o same_o archbishop_n understand_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o laity_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n permit_v a_o legate_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o leave_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o but_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o part_v with_o investiture_n if_o he_o will_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o parliament_n determine_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o pope_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o that_o bishop_n be_v elect_v in_o parliament_n whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o a_o personal_a supremacy_n have_v no_o warrant_n from_o antiquity_n the_o clear_v the_o ancient_a supremacy_n and_o state_v the_o matter_n aright_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o this_o present_a age_n in_o which_o as_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n over-stock_n we_o with_o jure_fw-la divino_n so_o the_o lawyer_n accost_v we_o often_o with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n at_o common_a law_n and_o that_o this_o and_o the_o other_o act_n be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o give_v the_o king_n no_o new_a power_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o divine_n have_v little_a or_o no_o ground_n for_o their_o jure_fw-la divine_n no_o more_o have_v the_o lawyer_n in_o these_o matter_n of_o the_o supremacy_n any_o thing_n to_o warrant_v their_o late_a hyperbole_n but_o shadow_n and_o imagination_n they_o find_v a_o power_n exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v injurious_a to_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v hear_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o thus_o far_o they_o be_v right_a but_o how_o it_o be_v exercise_v before_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o clergy_n invade_v it_o they_o have_v forget_v it_o have_v be_v usurp_v upon_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o a_o true_a scheme_n of_o the_o ancient_a legal_a supremacy_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n than_o from_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n king_n richard_z the_o first_o king_n henry_n the_o
&_o de_fw-fr maximis_fw-la una_fw-la erat_fw-la quae_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legati_fw-la ditione_n constituerat_fw-la donec_fw-la ipse_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la praesenti_fw-la superesset_fw-la so_o that_o this_o patria_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o legate_n and_o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o nor_o be_v he_o the_o object_n of_o that_o papal_a pretend_a indulgence_n but_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o declare_v that_o himself_o can_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o the_o king_n leave_n so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o monk_n upon_o this_o occasion_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o assent_n in_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o johannes_n cremensis_n come_v legate_n hither_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1125._o and_o be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n for_o what_o private_a consideration_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o himself_o i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o know_v law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n quam_fw-la gravi_fw-la multorum_fw-la mentes_fw-la scandalo_fw-la vulneravit_fw-la &_o inusitata_fw-la negotii_fw-la novitas_fw-la &_o antiqui_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la detrita_fw-la libertas_fw-la satis_fw-la indicat_fw-la toti_n enim_fw-la regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o circumjacentibus_fw-la regionibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la notissimum_fw-la est_fw-la eatenùs_fw-la à _fw-la primo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it sanctissimo_fw-la augustino_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la istum_fw-la wilhelmum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la augustini_fw-la successores_fw-la monachos_fw-la primate_fw-la &_o patriarchas_fw-la nominatos_fw-la &_o habitos_fw-la nec_fw-la ullius_fw-la unquam_fw-la romani_fw-la legati_fw-la ditioni_fw-la addictos_fw-la gervas_n dorob_fw-la collect._n pag._n 1663._o and_o when_o afterward_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n circa_n festum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n otto_n sancti_fw-la nicholai_n in_fw-la carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la nesciebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la quid_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la venit_fw-la legatus_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la nescientibus_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la plures_fw-la adversus_fw-la regem_fw-la magnam_fw-la conceperunt_fw-la indignationem_fw-la dicentes_fw-la omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la pervertit_fw-la jura_n fidem_fw-la promissa_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la transgreditur_fw-la nota_fw-la bend_n nunc_fw-la se_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la sine_fw-la suorum_fw-la amicorum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la consilio_fw-la alienigenae_fw-la copulavit_fw-la nunc_fw-la legatum_fw-la regni_fw-la totius_fw-la immutatorem_fw-la clam_fw-la vocavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n edmundus_n regem_fw-la talia_fw-la facientem_fw-la increpavit_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la de_fw-fr vocatione_n legati_fw-la sciens_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la magnam_fw-la regno_fw-la imminere_fw-la jacturam_fw-la matth._n par._n 440._o the_o historian_n blame_v those_o that_o go_v to_o meet_v this_o legate_n and_o that_o make_v he_o honourable_a present_n of_o scarlet_a cloth_n etc._n etc._n in_o quo_fw-la facto_fw-la say_v he_o nimis_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dono_fw-la quà m_fw-la pro_fw-la dandi_fw-la modo_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o panno_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la colore_fw-la videbatur_fw-la legationis_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o adventum_fw-la acceptari_fw-la which_o be_v a_o remarkable_a testimony_n that_o the_o king_n be_v call_v in_o a_o legate_n do_v not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o time_n give_v he_o any_o legal_a authority_n here_o if_o it_o be_v do_v nescientibus_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la i._n e._n to_o speak_v in_o eadmerus_n his_o word_n if_o he_o be_v otherwise_o admit_v than_o per_fw-mi conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la conventum_fw-la the_o same_o historian_n matth._n parnell_n speak_v afterward_o pag._n 446._o of_o the_o same_o legate_n rex_fw-la say_v he_o spreto_fw-la naturalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la ut_fw-la caepit_fw-la deliravit_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la voluntati_fw-la romanorum_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la legati_fw-la quem_fw-la inconsultiùs_fw-la advocaverat_fw-la mancipavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o his_o &_o aliis_fw-la deliramentis_fw-la rex_fw-la omnium_fw-la nobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la corda_fw-la cruentavit_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la quoque_fw-la habuit_fw-la suspectos_fw-la &_o infame_n qui_fw-la huius_fw-la rei_fw-la fomentum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la quos_fw-la idcircò_fw-la magis_fw-la habebant_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la exosos_fw-la but_o the_o instance_n which_o the_o doctor_n himself_z gives_z pag._n 154._o of_o henry_n beaufort_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v as_o full_a against_o he_o as_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o for_o that_o bishop_n be_v cardinal_n of_o st._n eusebius_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1429._o which_o be_v anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o pardon_n for_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o law_n make_v against_o provisor_n by_o bring_v in_o and_o execute_v papal_a bull_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o anno_fw-la 10._o henr._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n pardon_v too_o the_o say_a cardinal_n all_o offence_n punishment_n and_o pain_n incur_v by_o he_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n vid._n cotton_n be_v abridgement_n of_o record_n 10._o henr._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o which_o will_v have_v be_v needless_a if_o either_o the_o king_n be_v give_v leave_n to_o his_o entrance_n or_o assent_v to_o his_o decree_n can_v have_v justify_v his_o proceed_n and_o add_v any_o legal_a authority_n to_o they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n and_o upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v never_o conceive_v that_o the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o own_o personal_a authority_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n subject_n they_o to_o it_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v subject_v himself_o and_o his_o crown_n in_o temporal_a matter_n which_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v we_o have_v these_o two_o remarkable_a authority_n when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o succession_n to_o that_o crown_n be_v in_o dispute_n and_o ten_o several_a competitor_n claim_v it_o and_o that_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o determine_v to_o which_o of_o they_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n appertain_v the_o pope_n that_o then_o be_v pretend_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o apostleship_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n a_o letter_n require_v he_o to_o desist_v any_o further_o proceed_v therein_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n write_v a_o long_a letter_n contain_v historical_a proof_n of_o his_o be_v supreme_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v his_o homager_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n then_o assemble_v at_o lincoln_n write_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n ad_fw-la observationem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la libertatum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la &_o legum_n paternarum_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la praestiti_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la adstringimur_fw-la quae_fw-la manutenebimus_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la totisque_fw-la viribus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la defendemus_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la permittimus_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquatenùs_fw-la permittemus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la praemissa_fw-la tam_fw-la insolita_fw-la indebita_fw-la praejudicialia_fw-la &_o alià _fw-la inaudita_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regem_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la vellet_fw-la facere_fw-la seu_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la attemptare_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la cùm_fw-la praemissa_fw-la cederent_fw-la in_o exhaeredationem_fw-la juris_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la ac_fw-la subversionem_fw-la status_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la notoriam_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la ac_fw-la legum_n paternarum_fw-la seal_v by_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o england_n v._o co._n 2d_o inst_z pag._n 196._o and_o fox_n his_o book_n of_o martyr_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 387_o 388_o 389._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o legal_o if_o he_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o pope_n determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o the_o succession_n in_o scotland_n since_o it_o belong_v to_o himself_o in_o
those_o time_n what_o order_n of_o man_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n magnate_v be_v not_o material_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o great_a council_n that_o make_v the_o law_n and_o without_o who_o no_o law_n be_v make_v be_v frequent_o so_o describe_v by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n in_o the_o year_n 692_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n enact_v many_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o de_fw-fr formula_fw-la vivendi_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la dei._n de_fw-fr baptizandis_fw-la infantibus_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la in_o die_v dominico_n de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la fani_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o preface_n to_o which_o law_n run_v thus_o ego_fw-la inas_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficio_fw-la occiduorum_n saxonum_n rex_fw-la suasu_fw-la &_o instituto_fw-la cenredi_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o heddae_fw-la &_o erkenwaldi_n episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la populi_n mei_fw-la in_fw-la magnâ_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentiâ_fw-la religiose_fw-la studebam_fw-la tum_fw-la animorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la saluti_fw-la tum_fw-la communi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la conservationi_fw-la ut_fw-la legitima_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la faedera_fw-mi etc._n etc._n here_o the_o king_n his_o bishop_n all_o his_o senator_n the_o natu_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v description_n of_o the_o laity_n in_o parliament_n of_o those_o time_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o god_n servant_n by_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v mean_v make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n this_o be_v a_o parliament_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o laity_n but_o by_o many_o temporal_a law_n enact_v at_o the_o same_o time_n spelm._n conc._n tom._n 1._o fol._n 182_o 183_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 694._o concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la becanceldae_fw-la celebratum_fw-la est_fw-la presidente_fw-la withredo_n rege_fw-la cantiae_fw-la necnon_fw-la bertualdo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la britanniae_fw-la cum_fw-la tobiâ_fw-la episcopo_fw-la roffensi_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la abbatissis_fw-la praesbyteris_fw-la diaconibus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la satrapis_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o these_o pariter_fw-la tractabant_fw-la anxie_fw-la examinabant_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o the_o king_n be_v legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n exert_v itself_o not_o personal_o but_o in_o this_o great_a council_n they_o do_v all_o enact_v statuimus_fw-la decernimus_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la for_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o singular_a number_n be_v use_v nullus_fw-la unquam_fw-la habeat_fw-la licentiam_fw-la accipere_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la familiae_fw-la monasterii_fw-la dominium_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la meipso_fw-la vel_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la etc._n etc._n spelm._n conc._n pag._n 189_o 190._o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o berghamjtede_n anno_fw-la 5_o to_z withredi_fw-la regis_fw-la cantiae_fw-la i._n e._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 697._o sub_fw-la bertualdo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la gybmundo_n episcopo_fw-la roffensi_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la gentis_fw-la illius_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la militaribus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la cavetur_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la plerumque_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la these_o ordines_fw-la gentis_fw-la illius_fw-la seem_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o these_o law_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o ordines_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la gentis_fw-la illius_fw-la but_o withal_o that_o they_o cum_fw-la viris_fw-la utique_fw-la militaribus_fw-la humanissimè_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la assensu_fw-la have_v leges_fw-la decreuêre_fw-la spelm._n conc._n 194._o so_o that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o viri_fw-la militares_fw-la as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o cloveshoe_n sub_fw-la cuthberto_n doroberniae_fw-la archiepiscope_n praesentibus_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcope_n sacerdotes_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticos_fw-la quamplurimos_fw-la aedilbaldo_n merciorum_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 747._o in_o quo_fw-la decernebatur_fw-la de_fw-la unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr concordiâ_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la etc._n etc._n spelm._n conc._n 242_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 787_o concilium_fw-la legatinum_fw-la &_o pananglicum_fw-la be_v hold_v at_o calchyth_n in_o which_o many_o canon_n be_v make_v de_fw-la fide_fw-la primitùs_fw-la susceptâ_fw-la retinendâ_fw-la aliisque_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regimen_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la this_o council_n be_v hold_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la aelfwaldo_n &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la eanbaldo_n &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la seu_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la who_o all_o confirm_v they_o after_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v be_v thus_o enact_v by_o aelfwald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n the_o legate_n carry_v they_o into_o the_o council_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o the_o glorious_a king_n offa_n cum_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la terrae_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenerat_fw-la there_o they_o be_v read_v in_o latin_a and_o teutonick_n that_o all_o may_v understand_v and_o all_o promise_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prince_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o companion_n sign_v they_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n spelm._n conc._n vol._n 1._o fol._n 291_o 292_o etc._n etc._n many_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v have_v be_v add_v as_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o council_n at_o hatfield_n an._n 680._o wherein_o the_o canon_n of_o five_o general_a council_n be_v receive_v which_o be_v a_o witena_n gemote_a a_o conventus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la but_o i_o spare_v time_n &_o be_o endeavour_v only_o to_o open_v a_o door_n by_o these_o instance_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n that_o enact_v the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v in_o the_o very_a same_o council_n make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n indeed_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_a church_n be_v build_v upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n nothing_o in_o which_o the_o whole_a community_n be_v concern_v be_v enact_v decree_v or_o establish_v but_o by_o that_o authority_n for_o who_o read_v impartial_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o one_o another_o will_v find_v that_o as_o most_o of_o those_o ancient_a council_n common_o so_o call_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o speak_v in_o our_o modern_a language_n parliament_n so_o not_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o religion_n obligatory_a to_o the_o people_n whether_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n discipline_n ceremony_n or_o any_o religious_a observance_n be_v impose_v but_o in_o such_o assembly_n as_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v parliament_n of_o those_o time_n that_o have_v not_o a_o forehead_n of_o brass_n for_o the_o presence_n not_o of_o the_o king_n be_v only_a but_o of_o the_o deuce_n principes_fw-la satrapae_fw-la populus_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n show_v sufficient_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o concurrent_a authority_n of_o the_o same_o person_n that_o enact_v temporal_a law_n can_v prescribe_v general_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n i_o do_v not_o dispute_v what_o order_n of_o man_n among_o the_o saxon_n be_v describe_v by_o deuce_n principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o they_o be_v layman_n and_o as_o sure_a that_o they_o assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v those_o law_n without_o who_o assent_n they_o have_v be_v no_o law_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o those_o time_n have_v no_o great_a legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o in_o temporal_a the_o tear_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n from_o the_o temporal_a be_v the_o curse_a root_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n it_o be_v that_o that_o mount_v the_o papacy_n those_o power_n never_o be_v distinct_a in_o england_n nor_o must_v other_o nation_n till_o that_o see_v get_v the_o ascendant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a inconsistency_n to_o argue_v one_o while_n that_o whatever_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la former_o do_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o our_o king_n and_o another_o while_n that_o the_o several_a act_n that_o restore_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v but_o declarative_n it_o show_v how_o little_a the_o supremacy_n be_v understand_v by_o modern_a asserter_n of_o it_o and_o how_o little_a they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o england_n the_o three_o period_n of_o time_n to_o be_v consider_v shall_v be_v from_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n under_o one_o monarchy_n to_o the_o norman_a conquest_n in_o this_o division_n we_o find_v a_o letter_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la to_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a wherein_o the_o pope_n complain_v that_o the_o country_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a have_v want_v bishop_n for_o seven_o whole_a year_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o king_n call_v synodum_fw-la senatorum_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la who_o
modest_a judge_n to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o resolution_n of_o though_o nothing_o can_v be_v too_o high_a nor_o too_o difficult_a for_o such_o judge_n to_o determine_v who_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o declare_v act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 828._o co._n 8._o rep._n fol._n 118._o a._n moor_n report_n pag._n 828._o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o they_o in_o 40_o edward_n 3._o who_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o have_v impower_v they_o to_o amend_v the_o misprision_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o write_v a_o letter_n or_o a_o syllable_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a not_o only_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v amend_v where_o there_o be_v a_o word_n want_v but_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o make_v the_o law_n see_v the_o story_n in_o coke_n 8_o report_n 158._o a._n so_o sacred_a be_v act_n of_o parliament_n account_v in_o those_o day_n and_o so_o little_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n or_o rather_o of_o so_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n be_v the_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o be_v wary_a and_o cautious_a of_o make_v alteration_n and_o in_o difficult_a matter_n consult_v their_o superior_n other_o example_n of_o adjournment_n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la may_v be_v see_v in_o cotton_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower._n but_o that_o which_o surprise_v we_o be_v that_o all_o our_o judge_n since_o the_o reformation_n shall_v have_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o omniscience_n in_o the_o law_n that_o i_o think_v i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o adjournment_n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la propter_fw-la difficultatem_fw-la these_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n last_o pass_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o no_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o our_o modern_a book_n of_o law._n and_o yet_o case_n of_o as_o great_a moment_n concern_v and_o consequence_n to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v come_v in_o question_n within_o that_o space_n of_o time_n as_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v in_o former_a age_n but_o there_o be_v a_o notion_n broach_v among_o we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v great_a power_n and_o large_a prerogative_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o in_o temporal_a and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n they_o may_v dispense_v with_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o concern_v religion_n but_o they_o that_o say_v so_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o before_o the_o reformation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v much_o less_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o in_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o they_o can_v have_v great_a now_o unless_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v it_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v be_v give_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o the_o reformation_n or_o else_o the_o king_n have_v it_o not_o and_o admit_v for_o the_o present_a their_o hypothesis_n who_o will_v invest_v the_o king_n with_o whatever_o power_n the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exercise_v here_o yet_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o pope_n himself_o whatever_o power_n he_o may_v claim_v and_o attempt_v to_o exercise_v yet_o be_v never_o allow_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n even_o when_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n with_o he_o here_o in_o england_n take_v one_o remarkable_a precedent_n out_o of_o matt._n paris_n p._n 699._o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1245._o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o assemble_v in_o a_o most_o general_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n draw_v up_o several_a article_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o pope_n exorbitance_n and_o illegal_a oppression_n one_o of_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n item_n gravatur_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ex_fw-la adjectione_n multiplici_fw-la illius_fw-la infamis_fw-la nuncii_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la juramenti_fw-la religio_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la vigour_n concessionum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la statuta_fw-la jura_n &_o privilegia_fw-la debilitantur_fw-la &_o evanescunt_fw-la and_o it_o can_v but_o seem_v strange_a that_o after_o such_o public_a complaint_n for_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v cite_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n against_o non_fw-fr obstante_n as_o intolerable_a grievance_n they_o shall_v be_v afterward_o countenance_v and_o screw_v up_o to_o such_o a_o transcendent_a sovereignty_n as_o to_o frustrate_v law_n statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v whatever_o power_n the_o pope_n have_v when_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v never_o allow_v this_o to_o these_o precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o former_a time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o add_v what_o happen_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n the_o whole_a negotiation_n of_o that_o affair_n may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o rushworth_n first_o volume_n of_o historical_a collection_n and_o in_o prynne_n introduction_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v trial_n i_o will_v only_o point_v at_o two_o or_o three_o passage_n that_o be_v most_o material_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n 1._o king_n james_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v these_o word_n viz._n leges_fw-la nostrate_v quae_fw-la mulctam_fw-la catholicis_fw-la non_fw-la mortem_fw-la irrogant_a aboleri_fw-la aut_fw-la rescindi_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la seorsim_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la leniri_fw-la it_o a_o posse_fw-la cùm_fw-la erit_fw-la usus_fw-la exploratum_fw-la habeat_fw-la serenitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la dictorum_fw-la catholicorum_n romanorum_fw-la animus_fw-la mansuetudine_fw-la ac_fw-la lenitate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la conciliatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o have_v promise_v that_o no_o romish_a priest_n or_o catholic_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o any_o capital_a crime_n but_o for_o the_o other_o law_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o afterward_o when_o king_n james_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o match_n be_v just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v conclude_v a_o proclamation_n be_v prepare_v for_o grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o papist_n though_o it_o never_o come_v out_o but_o archbishop_n abbot_n write_v a_o letter_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n in_o which_o beside_o other_o consideration_n of_o religion_n and_o policy_n these_o word_n follow_v prynne_n introduct_n p._n 40._o beside_o this_o toleration_n which_o you_o endeavour_v to_o set_v by_o your_o proclamation_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o parliament_n unless_o your_o majesty_n will_v let_v your_o subject_n see_v that_o you_o will_v take_v unto_o yourself_o a_o liberty_n to_o throw_v down_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o king_n command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o charge_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o a_o legal_a course_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o usual_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n the_o five_o of_o which_o article_n be_v in_o these_o word_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o negotiation_n and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a manage_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o during_o his_o say_a ambassage_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n the_o true_a religion_n profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n do_v intend_v and_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n so_o treat_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v by_o his_o ministry_n be_v effect_v that_o thereby_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o shall_v be_v advance_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o discourage_v and_o discountenance_v and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o say_a earl_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a by_o letter_n unto_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o otherwise_o often_o counsel_v and_o persuade_v his_o say_a late_a majesty_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o according_a to_o the_o good_a religious_a and_o public_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v
visitation_n page_n 144._o etc._n etc._n to_o page_n 160._o in_o which_o section_n because_o he_o pretend_v to_o set_v up_o a_o imaginary_a personal_a supremacy_n quite_o different_a from_o what_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o assert_v from_o some_o remark_n upon_o ancient_a history_n and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o agreeable_a enough_o with_o some_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v espouse_v of_o late_a and_o make_v use_v of_o to_o warrant_v some_o late_a proceed_n i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o trace_v he_o through_o that_o section_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o unprejudiced_a reader_n whether_o the_o doctor_n have_v afford_v the_o world_n a_o right_a scheme_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n i_o beg_v the_o reader_n be_v pardon_n if_o he_o meet_v with_o some_o few_o passage_n over_o again_o here_o that_o be_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n i_o hope_v their_o usefulness_n will_v excuse_v the_o repetition_n of_o they_o and_o the_o answer_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o clear_a without_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 144._o that_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n several_a king_n of_o england_n permit_v no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n or_o bull_n and_o breves_fw-la of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o be_v execute_v here_o without_o their_o allowance_n which_o i_o agree_v to_o be_v very_o true_a only_o the_o doctor_n say_v without_o their_o allowance_n imply_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a drift_n of_o his_o discourse_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o indeed_o by_o the_o main_a scope_n of_o his_o book_n that_o he_o will_v be_v understand_v that_o with_o their_o allowance_n such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n bull_n and_o breves_fw-la might_n lawful_o be_v execute_v which_o i_o deny_v and_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o our_o king_n can_v not_o by_o their_o own_o personal_a authority_n let_v in_o upon_o their_o subject_n a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n he_o add_v pag._n 145._o that_o since_o the_o supremacy_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v according_o to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n not_o only_o exercise_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v what_o power_n those_o be_v no_o man_n know_v but_o filmer_n brady_n johnson_n hicks_n sir._n roger_n l'estrange_n and_o a_o very_a few_o other_o of_o yesterday_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o likewise_o whatever_a the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la can_v or_o do_v do_v in_o the_o outward_a regiment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o consequent_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o visitation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n metropolitan_o or_o diocesan_n bishop_n may_v now_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n which_o be_v a_o very_a wild_a assertion_n and_o without_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v it_o out_o roundly_o that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n do_v whatever_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v but_o mince_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a by_o say_v whatever_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o not_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la can_v or_o do_v do_v and_o yet_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o say_v positive_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o visitation_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v now_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king._n so_o that_o however_o the_o king_n may_v be_v limit_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o what_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la can_v do_v in_o visitation_n at_o least_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v whatever_o the_o pope_n archbishop_n or_o bishop_n actual_o do_v the_o doctor_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o supremacy_n now_o restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v guide_v direct_v and_o limit_v by_o positive_a and_o particular_a law_n make_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o primo_fw-la elizabeth_n in_o that_o general_a clause_n which_o restore_v the_o supremacy_n unite_v and_o annex_v only_o such_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o have_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v by_o any_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n not_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o speak_v strict_o can_v exercise_n any_o jurisdiction_n lawful_o within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n be_v firm_a bar_n to_o his_o right_n but_o a_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o that_o be_v for_o so_o i_o will_v be_v understand_v the_o act_n of_o a_o person_n assume_v jurisdiction_n may_v be_v lawful_a in_o themselves_o consider_v separate_v and_o apart_o from_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o exert_v it_o though_o the_o person_n exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n have_v no_o legal_a authority_n if_o a_o usurper_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o any_o government_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o method_n and_o course_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o lawful_a prince_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v in_o strictness_n of_o law_n there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o all_o his_o act_n and_o yet_o consider_v abstract_v from_o his_o person_n his_o government_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v lawful_a that_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n that_o have_v be_v settle_v and_o obtain_v before_o his_o usurpation_n so_o whatever_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o this_o nation_n as_o pretend_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v though_o not_o by_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o primo_fw-la elizabeth_n unite_z and_o annex_v to_o what_o why_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n whereas_o by_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n that_o pass_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n all_o such_o jurisdiction_n authority_n etc._n etc._n be_v personal_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n but_o of_o that_o distinction_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v god_n willing_a some_o other_o time_n pursuant_n to_o this_o imagination_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o latter_a law_n have_v devolve_v upon_o the_o king_n even_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la pag._n 145._o he_o say_v pag._n 145_o 146._o that_o during_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o papacy_n between_o vrban_n and_o clement_n king_n william_n rufus_n claim_v as_o other_o prince_n do_v a_o right_a to_o declare_v to_o which_o pope_n he_o will_v adhere_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v receive_v as_o pope_n in_o england_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o election_n here_o if_o i_o understand_v the_o doctor_n aright_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v happen_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n the_o king_n may_v declare_v whether_o or_o which_o of_o the_o competitor_n himself_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v pope_n within_o this_o realm_n which_o i_o deny_v that_o he_o can_v do_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n in_o a_o general_n assembly_n he_o say_v pag._n 145._o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o general_n council_n of_o bishop_n king_n william_n allow_v nothing_o to_o be_v appoint_v or_o forbid_v unless_o they_o be_v accommodate_v to_o his_o will_n and_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o he_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o eadmerus_n out_o of_o who_o the_o doctor_n quote_v they_o eadm_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v here_o insinuate_v as_o he_o do_v and_o consonant_o to_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n must_v mean_v that_o the_o king_n will_n concur_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o a_o general_n council_n of_o bishop_n can_v make_v a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o laity_n that_o be_v what_o i_o deny_v and_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o very_o clear_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n whereas_o he_o say_v pag._n 145._o out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n eadmerus_n that_o king_n william_n suffer_v not_o any_o of_o his_o baron_n or_o officer_n to_o undergo_v any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o by_o his_o precept_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n assume_v by_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v so_o he_o say_v pag._n 146_o 147._o that_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o anselme_n have_v take_v to_o king_n william_n rufus_n be_v no_o way_n like_o the_o present_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n he_o say_v pag._n 148_o 149._o as_o to_o the_o legantine_n power_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o
anselm_n about_o anselm_n go_n to_o fetch_v his_o pall_n from_o vrban_n and_o that_o betwixt_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v the_o profession_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n which_o the_o former_a require_v of_o the_o latter_a the_o choose_v bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n the_o controversy_n betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o thomas_n becket_n all_o hear_v debate_v and_o determine_v in_o general_a assembly_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o not_o by_o our_o king_n apart_o from_o their_o great_a counsel_n the_o eleven_o be_v that_o they_o permit_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n it_o be_v true_a nor_o do_v they_o ever_o determine_v they_o themselves_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n which_o give_v appeal_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n be_v never_o understand_v to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n but_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court._n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o what_o ger._n dorobern_n anno_fw-la 1176._o coll._n p._n 1433_o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 313_o 314_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_o which_o both_o of_o they_o call_v a_o renew_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n now_o in_o these_o law_n make_v at_o northampton_n there_o be_v this_o close_a expression_n concern_v appeal_n justiciae_fw-la faciant_fw-la quaerere_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la terrae_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la infrà _fw-la terminum_fw-la nominatum_fw-la &_o stare_v ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_fw-la curià _fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vtlagentur_v so_o that_o though_o king_n henry_n as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v have_v give_v way_n to_o appeal_n to_o rome_n for_o when_o he_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o gild_n that_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v contract_v by_o have_v occasion_v the_o death_n of_o thomas_n becket_n part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n enjoin_v he_o be_v quod_fw-la licebit_fw-la appellationes_fw-la libere_fw-la fieri_fw-la radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la p._n 560_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o meet_v in_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n will_v not_o quit_v their_o interest_n but_o renew_v the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n against_o foreign_a appeal_n and_o explain_v the_o appeal_n ad_fw-la regem_fw-la to_o be_v mean_v of_o appeal_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v a_o common_a error_n with_o man_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o law_n wherever_o they_o find_v they_o king_n name_n in_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o judicial_a proceed_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n have_v some_o personal_a authority_n out_o of_o his_o court_n but_o for_o the_o present_a i_o will_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n to_o detect_v that_o mistake_n the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 1._o enact_n cap._n 15._o what_o person_n shall_v be_v replevisable_a and_o what_o not_o among_o other_o those_o that_o be_v take_v by_o commandment_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v appoint_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v by_o that_o statute_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o law_n 2d_o institut_fw-la pag._n 186._o say_v thus_o viz._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v a_o body_n politic_a can_v command_v but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o rex_fw-la praecipit_fw-la and_o lex_fw-la praecipit_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o king_n must_v command_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n according_a to_o law._n 2._o when_o any_o judicial_a act_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n refer_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o law._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12._o be_v si_fw-la non_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr sort_n per_fw-la brief_a ou_fw-fr auter_n maundement_n del_fw-it roy._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o by_o any_o commandment_n but_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o order_n or_o rule_n of_o some_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v and_o fortescue_n speak_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o instruct_v he_o against_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n melius_n say_v he_o per_fw-la alios_fw-la quà m_fw-la per_fw-la teipsum_fw-la judicia_fw-la reddes_fw-la quo_fw-la proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la sva_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la judicia_fw-la regni_fw-la licet_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reddantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o judicum_fw-la â—lim_fw-la sententias_fw-la josaphat_n asseruit_fw-la esse_fw-la judicia_fw-la dei._n the_o great_a case_n in_o tertio_fw-la caroliprimi_fw-la of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la turn_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o judge_n indeed_o betray_v the_o nation_n in_o that_o cause_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o other_o in_o these_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v but_o how_o that_o judgement_n be_v resent_v in_o parliament_n the_o reader_n may_v inform_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o one_a vol._n of_o rushworth_n collection_n and_o the_o one_a part_n of_o doctor_n nalson_n the_o law_n be_v declare_v upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o be_v that_o voluntas_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la in_fw-la guriâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la &_o non_fw-la in_o camerâ_fw-la according_o to_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n the_o twelve_o particular_a be_v that_o our_o king_n bestow_v bishopric_n on_o such_o as_o they_o like_v and_o translate_v bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o concern_v our_o king_n bestow_v bishopric_n something_o have_v be_v say_v already_o as_o for_o their_o translate_n bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o i_o desire_v to_o hear_v any_o one_o instance_n in_o any_o age_n of_o any_o bishop_n translate_v by_o the_o king_n against_o his_o own_o will._n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o sometime_o exercise_v it_o and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mischief_n which_o occasion_v the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n but_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n attempt_v it_o the_o thirteen_o particular_a be_v erect_v new_a bishopric_n the_o instance_n give_v by_o sir_n roger_n be_v one_a the_o erect_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o one_a anno_fw-la 1009._o taking_n it_o out_o of_o lincoln-diocess_a and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a then_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o instrument_n run_v thus_o viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la mcviii_o indictione_n anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la domini_fw-la paschalis_n papae_fw-la 2._o decimo_fw-la regni_fw-la quoque_fw-la mei_fw-la similiter_fw-la decimo_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la providente_fw-la divina_fw-la clementia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o normannorum_fw-la dux_n wilhelmi_n magni_fw-la regis_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la edwardo_n regi_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la successit_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la videns_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la messem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la multam_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o agricolas_fw-la quidem_fw-la paucos_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la plurimum_fw-la laborantes_fw-la in_o messe_n et_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la lincolniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la multa_fw-la plebe_fw-la foecundam_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la predicti_fw-la papae_fw-la paschalis_n &_o assenfu_n simul_fw-la &_o prece_fw-la roberti_n lincolniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la capituli_fw-la svi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la annuente_fw-la domino_fw-la anselmo_n beatae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o thoma_n secundo_fw-la venerabili_fw-la eboracensium_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbattibus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la elyense_a monasterium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la sedem_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o caeteros_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o absolutam_fw-la perenniter_fw-la statuo_fw-la &_o confirmo_fw-la vid._n mr._n selden_n be_v notas_fw-la &_o spicilegium_fw-la ad_fw-la eadmer_n et_fw-la dugdale_n monasticon_fw-la and_o what_o if_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n erect_v both_o before_o and_o after_o be_v erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n only_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_n be_v time_n upon_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n formosus_fw-la congregata_fw-la est_fw-la synodus_fw-la senatorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la &_o nobilium_fw-la gentis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la presidebat_fw-la plegmundus_n archiepiscopus_fw-la tum_o sibi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-fr plegmundus_n archiepiscopus_fw-la salubre_fw-la concilium_fw-la iniverunt_fw-la and_o constitute_v and_o elect_v five_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o gewissi_n where_o there_o have_v till_o then_o be_v but_o two_o divide_v those_o two_o bishopric_n into_o five_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n spelman_n counc_n volume_n 1._o pag._n 387_o 388._o malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la
whereas_o subject_n may_v collate_v in_o those_o day_n church_n of_o their_o own_o foundation_n to_o any_o clerk_n in_o order_n and_o give_v he_o the_o investiture_n even_o without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o our_o ancient_a king_n collate_v bishopric_n no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o curia_fw-la suâ_fw-la for_o though_o bishopric_n be_v royal_a foundation_n yet_o they_o be_v found_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o and_o one_o great_a reason_n why_o our_o king_n at_o least_o in_o those_o day_n can_v not_o erect_a bishopric_n and_o endow_v they_o otherwise_o be_v because_o they_o can_v not_o in_o those_o day_n alien_a their_o crown_n land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o baron_n non_fw-la poterat_fw-la rex_fw-la distrahere_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o though_o king_n john_n tell_v pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n omnes_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbathias_n in_o thalamis_fw-la suis_fw-la monast_n burton_n pag._n 264._o that_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n only_o though_o the_o contrary_n be_v frequent_o practise_v even_o in_o those_o day_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o instance_n that_o he_o there_o give_v of_o wolstan_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o time_n be_v far_o from_o a_o collation_n in_o thalamo_fw-la if_o we_o believe_v himself_o when_o he_o resign_v his_o pastoral_a staff_n at_o the_o confessor_n tomb_n there_o concur_v electio_fw-la plebis_fw-la petitio_fw-la voluntas_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o gratia_n procerum_fw-la a_o full_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o authoritas_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la of_o the_o king_n himself_o matth._n paris_n pag._n 20_o 21._o as_o for_o our_o king_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o suspend_v they_o a_o beneficio_fw-la which_o the_o doctor_n speak_v of_o pag._n 155._o of_o which_o he_o say_v many_o instance_n may_v be_v find_v in_o mr._n prynn_n be_v historical_a collection_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o our_o king_n either_o might_n or_o use_v to_o seize_v they_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la but_o by_o legal_a process_n and_o for_o some_o contempt_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o seizure_n they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v to_o a_o exemption_n as_o to_o their_o person_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o their_o temporalty_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o which_o they_o do_v he_o fealty_n be_v no-wise_a exempt_v but_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v commit_v offence_n for_o which_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n capere_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n that_o hold_v by_o the_o same_o tenure_n be_v equal_o liable_a to_o the_o course_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law._n what_o use_v this_o be_v of_o to_o the_o doctor_n for_o the_o set_n up_o some_o notional_a supremacy_n lodge_v in_o the_o king_n personal_o i_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o irregularity_n and_o oppression_n may_v well_o be_v use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o seizure_v make_v when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o fourteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 6._o aforemention_v be_v provide_v to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o doctor_n be_v very_o ill_o advise_v in_o quote_v pag._n 155._o to_o clear_v the_o point_n the_o statute_n of_o provision_n for_o those_o statute_n which_o every_o body_n know_v and_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v only_o new_a bulwark_n to_o secure_v old_a right_n be_v yet_o such_o as_o the_o king_n can_v never_o dispense_v with_o but_o when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v such_o that_o to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n and_o tie_v he_o to_o his_o interest_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o have_v some_o relaxation_n make_v of_o those_o law_n than_o be_v parliament_n call_v and_o at_o their_o first_o meeting_n one_o cause_n of_o their_o convention_n declare_v to_o be_v to_o provide_v remedy_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o provision_n for_o eschew_v debate_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o then_o we_o find_v leave_v give_v to_o the_o king_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o dispense_v with_o those_o law_n and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o this_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o novelty_n vid._n cotton_n abridgement_n pag._n 341._o 346._o annis_n 15._o &_o 16._o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o matth._n paris_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o viz._n that_o patroni_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentare_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la sed_fw-la conferebantur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanis_n qui_fw-la penitùs_fw-la idioma_fw-la regni_fw-la ignorabant_fw-la &_o pecuniam_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la asportabant_fw-la these_o oppression_n fall_v chief_o upon_o the_o clergy_n as_o appear_v by_o most_o of_o the_o law_n against_o provision_n of_o which_o hereafter_o for_o the_o pope_n assume_v a_o great_a power_n over_o they_o and_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v patron_n than_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o over_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o sometime_o comply_v with_o his_o provision_n and_o submit_v to_o collate_n italian_n and_o foreigner_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o do_v to_o heavy_a exaction_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o misit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n praecepta_fw-la sva_fw-la domino_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la edmundo_n &_o sarisberiensi_fw-la &_o lincolniensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la trecentis_fw-la romanis_n in_fw-la primis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la providerent_fw-la scientes_fw-la se_fw-la suspensos_fw-la à _fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la collatione_fw-la donec_fw-la tot_fw-la competenter_fw-la providerentur_fw-la matth._n paris_n pag._n 532._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o author_n that_o these_o and_o more_o be_v provide_v of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n praebendas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o varios_fw-la redditus_fw-la opimos_fw-la plusquam_fw-la trecentos_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la vel_fw-la papae_fw-la contulerat_fw-la legatus_fw-la otto_n voluntatem_fw-la id_fw-la p._n 549._o but_o many_o grievous_a complaint_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n occur_v in_o mr._n prynne_n historical_a collection_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v against_o these_o provision_n as_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n if_o at_o some_o time_n they_o be_v comply_v with_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o person_n recommend_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o good_a condition_n and_o worthy_a of_o promotion_n how_o do_v that_o relate_v to_o its_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n even_o to_o admit_v the_o person_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n as_o the_o doctor_n ignorant_o and_o childish_o assert_n but_o his_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o government_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n i_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o for_o it_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v so_o but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o will_v any_o unbiased_a man_n in_o read_v king_n alfred_n law_n have_v ready_o make_v such_o a_o inference_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v pag._n 155_o 156_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o l._n l._n aluredi_n that_o king_n alfred_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o liberty_n even_o of_o dispense_v with_o the_o marriage_n of_o nun_n which_o he_o will_v represent_v as_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n only_o and_o that_o the_o king_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o it_o though_o without_o his_o especial_a dispensation_n he_o suffer_v the_o canon_n to_o take_v place_n now_o the_o marriage_n of_o nun_n be_v real_o prohibit_v by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o state_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o age_n for_o brompton_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o king_n alfred_n law_n say_v thus_o ego_fw-la alfredus_fw-la west-saxonum_n rex_fw-la ostendi_fw-la haec_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la placet_fw-la ea_fw-la custodire_fw-la and_o many_o temporal_a law_n be_v among_o they_o all_o enact_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o the_o same_o law_n or_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v nun_n from_o marry_v give_v the_o king_n and_o not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n leave_v to_o dispense_v so_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v as_o well_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o king_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o of_o dispense_v the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sanctimonialem_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la abduxerit_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o he_o say_v that_o our_o king_n preside_v sometime_o
cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la simul_fw-la adesse_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la jussit_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la 8._o anno_fw-la papatus_fw-la domini_fw-la gregorii_n papae_fw-la 7._o celebre_fw-la concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la jullam_n bonam_fw-la celebratum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr statu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la totiusque_fw-la regni_fw-la providente_fw-la rege_fw-la cum_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la utiliter_fw-la tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la then_o he_o insert_v the_o law_n make_v there_o all_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o the_o next_o reign_n that_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n there_o be_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n between_o clement_n and_o vrban_n anselme_n whilst_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o vrban_n and_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n desire_v leave_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o fetch_v his_o pall_n from_o he_o this_o the_o king_n oppose_v for_o that_o vrban_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o pope_n in_o england_n and_o tell_v the_o archbishop_n he_o can_v not_o keep_v his_o fealty_n to_o he_o his_o prince_n save_v the_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o vrban_n anselme_n upon_o this_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n proceres_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o parliament_n who_o according_o be_v convene_v at_o rochingham_n exit_fw-la regius_fw-la sanctione_n and_o the_o matter_n discuss_v before_o they_o if_o the_o archbishop_n have_v have_v any_o notion_n of_o a_o personal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n separate_z from_z and_o independent_a of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o have_v be_v absurd_a in_o he_o not_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o king_n judgement_n but_o appeal_v to_o a_o parliament_n if_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o any_o legislative_a or_o supreme_a judicial_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o person_n he_o will_v never_o have_v consent_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o determine_v a_o cause_n which_o himself_o as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v have_v determine_v already_o the_o history_n may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o eadmer_n hist_o nou._n lib._n 2_o page_n 24_o 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n in_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1102._o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n in_o which_o at_o anselm_n request_n to_o the_o king_n the_o laity_n be_v present_a quatenus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concilii_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decerneretur_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la curâ_fw-la &_o sollicitudine_fw-la ratum_fw-la servaretur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la quum_fw-la multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la synodali_n culturâ_fw-la cessante_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vepribus_fw-la succrescentibus_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la fervour_n in_fw-la angliâ_fw-la nimis_fw-la tepuerat_fw-la this_o be_v a_o clear_a testimony_n that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o laity_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o enact_v such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o and_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n nor_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n can_v impose_v any_o constitution_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o assent_n eadmer_n histor_n nou._n lib._n 3._o will._n malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n pontif._n anglor_n lib._n 1._o p._n 129._o but_o though_o the_o king_n can_v not_o make_v law_n himself_o can_v he_o not_o permit_v a_o legate_n to_o exercise_v his_o legatine_n power_n here_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o indeed_o permit_v wolsey_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n here_o and_o afterward_o bring_v the_o whole_a clergy_n under_o a_o praemunire_n for_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o own_v his_o authority_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v then_o in_o be_v can_v not_o our_o ancient_a king_n that_o reign_v before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o upon_o record_n be_v extant_a they_o that_o must_v needs_o have_v have_v all_o the_o inherent_a prerogative_n that_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o imperial_a sovereignty_n hicks_n doctor_n hicks_n they_o that_o understand_v their_o power_n somewhat_o better_o perhaps_o than_o it_o be_v now_o understand_v because_o they_o live_v near_o to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o exercise_v it_o before_o it_o be_v sophisticated_a can_v not_o they_o i_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n permit_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o domineer_v a_o while_n within_o the_o realm_n why_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o himself_o have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o when_o petrus_n monachus_n cluniacensis_fw-la be_v send_v hither_o by_o calixtus_n the_o pope_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n of_o legate_n within_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o lodge_v upon_o the_o road_n in_o any_o religious_a house_n and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n and_o have_v tell_v he_o his_o errand_n rex_fw-la obtensâ_fw-la expeditione_n 325._o so_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1225._o magister_fw-la otto_n domini_fw-la papae_fw-la nuncius_fw-la in_fw-la angliam_fw-la veniens_fw-la promagnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la rom._n negotiis_fw-la regi_fw-la literas_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la cognito_fw-la literarum_fw-la tenore_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la solus_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la definire_fw-la nec_fw-la debuit_fw-la negotium_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la tangebat_fw-la matth._n paris_n p._n 325._o in_o quâ_fw-la tunc_fw-la erat_fw-la nam_fw-la super_fw-la walenses_n eâ_fw-la tempestate_fw-la exercitum_fw-la duxerat_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la tanto_fw-la negotio_fw-la operam_fw-la tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la cum_fw-la legationis_fw-la illius_fw-la stabilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la conventum_fw-la roborari_fw-la posse_fw-la constaret_fw-la eadmer_n hist_o nou._n p._n 138._o and_o so_o the_o legate_n go_v back_o as_o he_o come_v he_o tell_v it_o he_o as_o a_o know_v truth_n constaret_fw-la that_o the_o give_v he_o leave_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n here_o be_v too_o great_a a_o work_n for_o he_o to_o go_v about_o as_o his_o affair_n then_o stand_v for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o a_o share_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n how_o come_v their_o assent_n to_o be_v necessary_a if_o they_o have_v when_o do_v they_o lose_v it_o if_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v personal_a why_o may_v not_o he_o if_o he_o will_v have_v license_v he_o himself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o personal_a then_o but_o be_v so_o now_o then_o do_v not_o assert_v over_o and_o over_o that_o the_o late_a act_n of_o restitution_n be_v all_o declarative_a and_o give_v no_o new_a power_n if_o the_o pope_n power_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la exercise_v be_v translate_v to_o the_o king_n show_v the_o conveyance_n this_o same_o king_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o pope_n paschall_n about_o investiture_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o himself_o shall_v be_v so_o mean_a in_o tantâ_fw-la i_o dejectione_fw-la ponerem_fw-la as_o to_o part_n with_o they_o yet_o optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la imò_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la 999._o the_o investiture_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n but_o subsequent_a to_o a_o election_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o concern_v in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v part_v with_o but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o according_o ensue_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n resoluteness_n at_o first_o for_o when_o anselme_n come_v from_o rome_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v to_o withdraw_v his_o claim_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n astantibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la caeteraque_fw-la multitudine_fw-la maxima_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o anteâ_fw-la nullus_fw-la electus_fw-la per_fw-la dationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la de_fw-la episoopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbathia_n investiretur_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la personam_fw-la secularem_fw-la ibid._n et_fw-la sim._n mon._n dun._n 228_o 229_o 230._o but_o though_o investiture_n be_v lose_v election_n remain_v as_o they_o be_v at_o least_o of_o right_n till_o king_n john_n time_n parliament_n concessit_fw-la rex_fw-la johannes_n liberas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n electiones_fw-la matth._n par._n p._n 262_o 263._o the_o charter_n itself_o which_o be_v certain_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v president_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n elect_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o spelm._n conc._n second_n part._n p._n 42_o &_o 119._o innumerable_a be_v the_o instance_n of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o first_o norman_n king_n in_o their_o great_a and_o general_a council_n concern_v churchman_n and_o church_n matter_n