be_v under_o the_o 52_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o very_o hot_a summer_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o hot_a summer_n find_v a_o great_a glade_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o creek_n of_o one_o of_o their_o sea_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o adjacent_a coast_n snow_n be_v discover_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n they_o have_v a_o cold_a far_o more_a intense_a in_o winter_n and_o a_o violency_n of_o rain_n and_o a_o less_o heat_n in_o summer_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n and_o the_o slow_a progress_n in_o the_o semicircle_n of_o the_o northern_a zodiac_n than_o in_o the_o southern_a be_v to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o peru_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr valla_n imperial_a in_o the_o province_n of_o potosi_n they_o find_v so_o great_a a_o cold_a that_o for_o four_o mile_n circumference_n there_o grow_v nothing_o chili_n the_o season_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n to_o 50_o degree_n the_o spring_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n soon_o than_o the_o celestial_a account_n admit_v and_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n summer_n begin_v even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n from_o whence_o autumn_n lead_v on_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n which_o the_o winter_n succede_v which_o be_v very_o violent_a and_o dispoil_v the_o tree_n of_o their_o blossom_n and_o scatter_v a_o deep_a snow_n with_o a_o vehement_a frost_n which_o yet_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o sun_n except_o which_o be_v very_o seldom_o that_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o but_o the_o snow_n rare_o fall_v in_o the_o valley_n for_o although_o it_o fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v heap_v up_o so_o high_a that_o it_o ascend_v the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o be_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o so_o many_o well_n and_o endure_v almost_o the_o whole_a year_n yet_o be_v there_o dissolve_v they_o flow_v into_o the_o river_n and_o torrent_n which_o run_v through_o the_o valley_n with_o a_o great_a force_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a enrichment_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o although_o here_o it_o snow_n not_o except_o rare_o in_o the_o plain_n yet_o it_o make_v so_o excessive_a a_o frost_n that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o feel_v in_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o happen_v partly_o from_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n partly_o from_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o which_o descend_v so_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a wind_n that_o sometime_o they_o be_v unsufferable_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o maritime_a part_n be_v more_o temperate_a he_o that_o be_v studious_a may_v collect_v other_o difference_n of_o region_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n or_o in_o the_o vicine_fw-la climate_n from_o writer_n for_o example_n that_o in_o england_n the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o in_o holland_n so_o that_o they_o pen_v not_o up_o their_o herd_n in_o the_o winter_n between_o siberia_n and_o tartary_n in_o a_o place_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o temperate_a be_v say_v to_o be_v pleasant_a field_n and_o rich_a pasture_n almost_o no_o cold_a see_v that_o they_o scarce_o feel_v winter_n where_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o city_n tooru_n be_v build_v which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o much_o increase_v that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o tartar_n japan_n the_o island_n of_o japan_n in_o japan_n the_o winter_n be_v cold_a snowy_a ruiny_n when_o yet_o other_o region_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o climate_n have_v far_o lesser_a winter_n the_o cause_n be_v because_o that_o japan_n consist_v of_o many_o island_n disjoin_v by_o a_o small_a euripus_n and_o that_o it_o also_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n summer_n america_n very_o hot_a in_o the_o summer_n in_o armenia_n and_o the_o adjoin_a place_n there_o be_v great_a heat_n in_o summer_n because_o it_o lie_v among_o mountain_n here_o and_o there_o mix_v with_o field_n hence_o the_o more_o rich_a in_o some_o place_n in_o summer_n remove_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o remain_v there_o for_o some_o month_n but_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o the_o day_n time_n defend_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n from_o the_o near_a and_o about_o eventide_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o low_a ground_n proposition_n xiii_o to_o declare_v how_o in_o place_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n have_v themselves_o with_o the_o light_n zone_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n the_o cause_n of_o those_o season_n with_o the_o light_n propose_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o chapter_n thus_o stand_v in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n 1._o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o some_o day_n or_o month_n as_o the_o place_n be_v either_o near_o or_o remote_a from_o the_o pole_n do_v not_o arise_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o for_o so_o many_o day_n set_v not_o 2._o in_o those_o day_n when_o he_o be_v above_o the_o horizon_n he_o only_o illustrate_v those_o place_n with_o his_o oblique_a ray_n because_o he_o be_v not_o much_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n but_o move_v round_o it_o because_o those_o place_n be_v over_o much_o remove_v from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o sun_n be_v not_o deep_o depress_v beneath_o the_o horizon_n yea_o in_o place_n near_o the_o polary_a circle_n or_o arctic_a pole_n although_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o arise_v yet_o part_n of_o his_o skirt_n arise_v and_o be_v behold_v for_o some_o day_n above_o the_o horizon_n before_o the_o centre_n itself_o arise_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o half_a sun_n possess_v 15_o minute_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o example_n let_v we_o take_v those_o place_n who_o distance_n be_v from_o the_o aequator_fw-la 67_o degree_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a let_v the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v according_a to_o this_o latitude_n and_o in_o the_o meridian_n crena_n of_o the_o horizon_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o 19_o degree_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la to_o the_o 11_o of_o capricorn_n that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o that_o arch_n do_v not_o arise_v for_o 24_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n to_o the_o four_o of_o january_n and_o yet_o part_v of_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o horizon_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o december_n the_o limbus_n glitter_v the_o horizon_n but_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n as_o also_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n half_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o half_o beneath_o because_o the_o centre_n be_v then_o in_o the_o horizon_n but_o the_o whole_a sun_n shall_v be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n when_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v hold_v the_o 14_o degree_n of_o capricorn_n that_o be_v about_o the_o 4_o day_n of_o january_n also_o the_o whole_a shall_v afterward_o appear_v when_o his_o centre_n shall_v possess_v the_o 16_o degree_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la that_o be_v about_o the_o 7_o of_o december_n but_o in_o place_n where_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 70_o or_o 75_o degree_n there_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o oriental_a limbus_n and_o the_o oriental_a centre_n be_v very_o little_a so_o that_o the_o limbus_n or_o skirt_n scarce_o anticipate_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o day_n or_o half_o a_o day_n from_o this_o small_a of_o depression_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o light_n of_o the_o crepusculum_fw-la many_o hour_n before_o the_o rise_n and_o after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o although_o the_o sun_n arise_v not_o yet_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n they_o have_v light_n in_o the_o air._n there_o be_v also_o another_o cause_n 19_o see_v chap._n 19_o which_o make_v the_o sun_n first_o to_o be_v see_v before_o that_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v before_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o before_o the_o ray_n can_v direct_o come_v from_o he_o to_o the_o eye_n but_o also_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o twilight_n soon_o illustrate_v
france_n viz._n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o catho_n lick_v king_n to_o wit_n in_o spain_n as_o the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n where_o be_v perpignan_n elne_n collioure_fw-fr salces_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n puy_n cerda_n etc._n etc._n the_o principality_n of_o catalogne_n and_o county_n of_o barcelone_n where_o be_v barcelona_n girona_n which_fw-mi solsona_fw-la urgel_n manressa_n cardona_n cadegues_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a country_z as_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n gravelines_n wasten_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n hesdin_n bappaumes_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o haynaut_n landrochy_n part_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxenbourg_n thionville_n damvillers_n in_o the_o french_a county_n as_o part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o grace_n vesoul_n lure_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o salin_n arbois_n poligny_n bletterans_n st._n amour_n joux_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a land_n and_o principality_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o lorraine_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o barrois_n barle_n duc_n ligny_n st._n michael_n pont_n a_o moosson_n the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n nancy_n mirecourt_n newcha_v on_o the_o mouse_n dieuze_fw-fr sirke_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n vic_n moyen-vic_n marsal_n st._n avold_v alberstrof_o espernay_n about_o lorraine_n as_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n the_o principality_n of_o arch_n or_o charleville_n clermont_n stenay_n jametz_n the_o county_n of_o biche_n in_o and_o about_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o part_v of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n bacharach_n creutznach_n altzheim_n oppenheim_n neustat_n landau_n cermosheim_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mayence_n mayence_n bingen_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n worm_n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n spire_n udenheim_n or_o philipsbourâ—_n part_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o bid_v baden_n durlach_n pfortzheim_n etc._n etc._n in_o alsace_n or_o alsatia_n as_o low_a alsace_n haguenau_n sauerne_n etc._n etc._n high_a alsace_n colmar_n schlestat_fw-la brisach_n newbourg_n etc._n etc._n county_n of_o pfirt_n or_o ferrette_n and_o country_n of_o sungou_n ferrette_n tannes_n befor_o it_o blome_n landseror_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o alsace_n as_o the_o county_n of_o monbeliard_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o basle_n porentru_n st._n uâ—sand_n dalsperg_n or_o delmont_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o reinfield_n reinfield_n lanffenbourg_n waldshout_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n hohenwiel_a in_o piedmont_n pignerol_n etc._n etc._n in_o italy_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n suze_n avigliane_n chivas_n santja_n ast_n quierascq_n coni_fw-la caour_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n carmagnole_n demont_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o monferrat_n viz._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n trin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n casal_n aqui._n on_o the_o river_n of_o genes_n the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n or_o morgue_v rt._n worshipful_a sr._n justinian_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lamport_n in_o northamptoâ—shire_n baronet_n 〈◊〉_d map_n be_v humble_o dd._n by_o r._n blome_n general_n map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n france_z france_z be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o best_a next_o to_o england_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o the_o 45th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n it_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n together_o with_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o strasburgh_n to_o calais_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o aquitain_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o british_a ocean_n bound_n its_o bound_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 42_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o the_o 51_o and_o from_o the_o 15_o of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 29_o which_o make_v its_o length_n and_o breadth_n to_o be_v above_o 200_o french_a league_n it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o low_a country_n on_o the_o north_n to_o germany_n and_o italy_n on_o the_o east_n and_o to_o spain_n on_o the_o south_n commodity_n it_o be_v soil_n and_o commodity_n it_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n afford_v three_o excellent_a and_o useful_a commodity_n in_o great_a plenty_n viz._n corn_n wine_n and_o salt_n also_o oil_n almond_n paper_n canvas_n linen_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n woad_z coral_n skin_n nut_n stuff_n and_o several_a manufacture_n toy_n and_o curiosity_n it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o all_o provision_n people_n it_o be_v people_n it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a and_o crowd_v with_o town_n and_o city_n once_o number_v 100000_o parish_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n the_o people_n be_v well_o proportionate_a and_o indifferent_a handsome_a especial_o the_o man_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a and_o mercurial_a wit_n of_o a_o courteous_a behaviour_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n and_o soon_o move_v to_o broil_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o give_v to_o exercise_n in_o weighty_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o martial_a they_o be_v not_o over_o subtle_a their_o first_o attempt_n be_v like_o thunder_n and_o their_o end_n like_o smoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o general_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o over_o strict_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o different_a order_n and_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o three_o estate_n have_v their_o seat_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o several_a government_n of_o which_o four_o be_v on_o this_o side_n or_o if_o you_o please_v northwards_o of_o the_o loire_n four_o upon_o and_o about_o the_o loire_n and_o four_o beyond_o the_o south_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o four_o on_o this_o side_n be_v picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n the_o four_o about_o the_o loire_n be_v bretaigne_n orleans_n or_o orlenois_n bourgogne_n or_o burgundy_n and_o lionois_n and_o the_o four_o beyond_o the_o loire_n be_v guienne_n and_o gascoigne_n languedoc_n dauphin_n and_o provence_n in_o each_o government_n be_v several_a part_n or_o country_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o in_o order_n picardy_n government_n of_o picardy_n picardy_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v divers_a good_a town_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 1._o calais_n call_v by_o caesar_n portus_n iccius_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a near_o 200_o year_n and_o be_v then_o esteem_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n in_o picardy_n seat_v opposite_a to_o dover_n in_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o eight_o league_n once_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o staple_n of_o english_a wool_n now_o only_o of_o note_n for_o its_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o passenger_n from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o england_n to_o and_o fro_o 2._o boulogne_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n towards_o the_o sea_n 3._o abbeville_n also_o a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n in_o the_o high_a picardy_n be_v 1._o amiens_n a_o frontier_n city_n towards_o flanaer_n well_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n and_o as_o sudden_a and_o brave_a regain_n it_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o 2._o st._n quintin_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n normandy_n dukedom_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n among_o which_o be_v the_o seine_n anon_o and_o orne_n it_o be_v well_o garnish_v with_o city_n and_o town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o rouen_n its_o metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o high_a normandy_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o seine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a bridge_n of_o bo_n here_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o as_o great_a trade_n as_o any_o in_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a town_n where_o exchange_n be_v use_v here_o the_o english_a have_v a_o public_a hall_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o english_a woolen_n cloth_n to_o which_o place_n at_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o sale_n 2._o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n or_o now_o haven_n the_o strong_a
together_o extend_v from_o about_o the_o 48th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o the_o 57th_o which_o be_v about_o 225_o french_a league_n and_o from_o the_o 38th_o of_o longitude_n unto_o the_o 61_o and_o have_v near_a as_o much_o continent_n again_o as_o france_n they_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o moscovy_n bound_n bound_n and_o part_n of_o the_o petit_fw-fr tartar_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n oâ—_n caprack_n and_o the_o river_n neister_n divide_v they_o from_o hungaria_n transilvania_n and_o moldavia_n on_o the_o west_n by_o germany_n and_o touch_v in_o part_n on_o the_o baltic_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n they_o be_v bound_v part_n by_o livonia_n and_o moscovy_n inhabitant_n ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o poland_n be_v sauromatia_n from_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o sauromatae_n afterward_o by_o lechius_n the_o first_o duke_n hereof_o in_o anno_fw-la 550_o it_o be_v call_v poland_n which_o signify_v a_o plain_a country_n as_o general_o it_o be_v it_o be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1000_o boleslaus_n be_v duke_n and_o have_v ever_o have_v its_o duke_n and_o king_n elect_v by_o the_o state_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o turk_n general_o choose_v a_o warrior_n etc._n fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v plain_a well_o clothe_v with_o fir_n and_o other_o timber-tree_n the_o air_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o have_v neither_o wine_n nor_o grape_n instead_o of_o which_o have_v store_n of_o barley_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o old_a drink_n of_o england_n viz._n ale_n the_o country_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o grain_n and_o fruit_n but_o they_o be_v but_o lean_v their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v rich_a fur_n horse_n hony_n wax_n bow-stave_n buff-hides_a ambergreese_v flax_n linnen-cloth_n mast_n cordage_n board_n wainscot_n timber_n rozin_n tar_n and_o pith_n of_o both_o kind_n match_n iron_n stockfish_n salt_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n pot-ash_n rye_n in_o great_a plenty_n for_o which_o it_o have_v make_v dantzick_n famous_a it_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o flesh_n fowl_n and_o fish_n and_o to_o waâ—ds_v the_o carpatian_n mountain_n of_o hungaria_n be_v find_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o iron_n and_o brimstone_n to_o the_o r_n t_o worship_n full_a sr_n robert_n clayton_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kt_n and_o alderman_n and_o lord_n mayr_n thou_o of_o anno_fw-la 1680_o this_o map_n be_v d_o d_o by_o r_n b_o p_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n withit_v palatinate_v the_o duchess_n of_o russia-noire_a cujavia_n mozovia_n prussia_n â—ia_n volhynia_n podolia_n &c_n &c_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o great_a for_o so_o large_a a_o country_n and_o that_o which_o be_v he_o receive_v from_o they_o quarterly_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n every_o one_o of_o which_o keep_v the_o king_n and_o court_n a_o quarter_n which_o revenue_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o occasion_n by_o war_n marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o the_o like_a place_n poland_n with_o its_o part_n and_o chief_a place_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v throughout_o into_o palatinate_n and_o castlewicks_n poland_n take_v particular_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o the_o high_a be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o cracou_n sandomirz_n and_o lublin_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o these_o part_n be_v 1._o cracou_n or_o cracovia_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o vistula_n dignify_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v in_o form_n round_o the_o house_n fair_a and_o lofty_a and_o build_v of_o freestone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a quadrangle_n market-house_n where_o be_v seat_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o senate-house_n for_o the_o citizen_n about_o which_o be_v several_a shop_n for_o merchant_n the_o city_n be_v encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a stone_n wall_n and_o a_o dry_a ditch_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n be_v fair_a well_o build_v and_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n as_o also_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n lodging_n on_o the_o west_n be_v a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n lodging_n for_o entertainment_n and_o feast_v the_o southside_n be_v without_o building_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o trade_n this_o city_n be_v of_o small_a account_n also_o sandomirz_n and_o lublin_n both_o chief_a city_n of_o their_o palatinate_n be_v in_o the_o high_a polonia_n or_o poland_n poland_n lower_v poland_n in_o the_o low_a poland_n be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o posna_n kalisch_n sirad_n lencinâ—_n dobrzin_n ploczk_n and_o rava_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o palatine_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o town_n of_o good_a note_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o chief_a posna_n and_o gnesna_n dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o summon_v the_o diet_n to_o poland_n do_v also_o belong_v the_o dutchy_n of_o russia_n noire_n cujavia_n mazovia_n prussia_n and_o polaquie_n noire_fw-fr russia_n noire_fw-fr russia_n noire_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n loewenberg_n and_o belz_n both_o chief_a of_o their_o palatinate_n oujavia_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a place_n brzesti_n and_o vladislau_n cujavia_n cujavia_n both_o chief_a of_o their_o castelwicks_n place_n mazovia_n with_o its_o place_n mazovia_n have_v only_o one_o palatinate_n viz._n czersk_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v several_a city_n and_o castlewicks_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v warzaw_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o ofttimes_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n a_o place_n note_v for_o its_o excellent_a metheglin_n here_o make_v prussia_n be_v consider_v in_o two_o part_n prussia_n prussia_n which_o be_v call_v royal_a and_o ducale_v prussia_n royal_a be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v its_o palatinate_n in_o the_o city_n of_o 1._o dantzick_n seat_v on_o the_o vistula_n at_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o it_o it_o be_v the_o fair_a best_a and_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o prussia_n through_o this_o city_n run_v a_o river_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n whereon_o be_v many_o mill_n for_o the_o grind_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v here_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o also_o a_o water-mill_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o water_n in_o pipe_n to_o their_o house_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a trade_n for_o corn_n with_o england_n and_o other_o part_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v hither_o bring_v they_o from_o poland_n 2._o elbin_n though_o but_o small_a yet_o a_o fair_a city_n and_o indifferent_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n 3._o marienburg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n 4._o culne_v and_o 5._o thorn_n which_o though_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n be_v esteem_v by_o many_o next_o to_o dantzick_n prussia_n ducale_v belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n who_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o have_v only_o one_o palatinate_n at_o koningsberg_n seat_v on_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n pegel_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n a_o famous_a mart_n and_o a_o good_a university_n and_o before_o its_o coast_n be_v gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o ambergriece_n this_o ambergriece_n be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o stone_n grow_v like_o coral_n on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o north-sea_n continual_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o december_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v rend_v from_o the_o rock_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n polaqvie_n be_v a_o small_a province_n between_o the_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n polaquie_n polaquie_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o mozavia_n bielsk_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o its_o palatinate_n and_o hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o poland_n almost_o all_o on_o the_o vistula_n or_o the_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o on_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o three_o fair_a city_n of_o these_o quarter_n viz._n cracow_n towards_o its_o spring_n
the_o helm_n of_o state_n have_v precedency_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n precedent_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n the_o earl_n marshal_n the_o lord_z chamberlain_z the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n etc._n etc._n precedency_n may_v be_v thus_o observe_v the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n the_o prince_n of_o england_n who_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o about_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n be_v usual_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a who_o be_v the_o son_n brother_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n of_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n lord_z privy_a seal_n duke_n marquess_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n earl_n elder_a son_n marquess_n young_a son_n bishop_n baron_n viscount_v elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n privy_a counsellor_n that_o be_v not_o nobleman_n judges_z viscount_v young_a son_n baron_n young_a son_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n if_o not_o otherwise_o dignify_v as_o be_v rare_o find_v knight_n banneret_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n knight_n bachelor_n colonel_n sergeant_n at_o law_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o doctor_n and_o esquire_n and_o those_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o five_o several_a head_n 1._o esquire_n unto_o the_o king_n body_n 2._o the_o descendant_n by_o the_o male-line_n from_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o elder_a son_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n 4._o the_o two_o esquire_n attend_v on_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o their_o knight_n and_o 5._o officiary_a esquire_n as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n barrester_n at_o law_n lieutenant_n colonel_n major_n and_o captain_n and_o last_o gentleman_n at_o a_o marshal_n court_n hold_v at_o white-hall_n the_o 18_o of_o march_n an._n dom._n 1615._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o conclude_v on_o that_o there_o be_v two_o degree_n that_o establish_v and_o settle_v the_o title_n of_o a_o esquire_n by_o birth_n the_o one_o the_o young_a son_n of_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o do_v invest_v into_o the_o heirs-males_a descend_v from_o they_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o esquire_n the_o other_o the_o lineal_a heir-male_n of_o a_o knight_n house_n and_o these_o may_v just_o assume_v and_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o esquire_n by_o birth_n so_o that_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o young_a son_n of_o peer_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o knight_n so_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o title_n proceed_v from_o they_o be_v more_o worthy_a and_o eminent_a than_o that_o derive_v from_o knight_n england_n the_o dominion_n of_o england_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v very_o large_a for_o beside_o that_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n there_o be_v divers_a small_a isle_n situate_a nigh_o unto_o they_o and_o do_v belong_v to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n or_o orcades_n in_o number_n 32_o seat_v against_o the_o north-cape_n of_o scotland_n the_o isle_n of_o shetland_n also_o under_o the_o scotish_n dominion_n the_o hebrides_n in_o number_n 44_o seat_v westward_n of_o scotland_n the_o sorling_n seat_v in_o the_o westrn-cape_n of_o cornwall_n the_o sporades_n be_v several_a isle_n disperse_v about_o the_o british_a sea_n among_o which_o these_o follow_a be_v the_o chief_a man_n situate_a between_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n on_o the_o french_a coast_n wight_n part_n of_o hantshire_n portland_n part_n of_o dorsetshire_n steepholms_n and_o flathom_n in_o somerfetshire_n aibbre_n in_o cheshire_n denny_z in_o monmouthshire_n codley_n in_o pembrokeshire_n anglesey_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o welsh_a county_n sheppey_n in_o kent_n northey_n osey_n and_o horsey_n in_o essex_n ferne_n cocket_a and_o holy_a isle_n in_o northumberland_n with_o several_a other_o small_a isle_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n as_o indeed_o many_o of_o these_o be_v then_o in_o africa_n as_o tangier_n gviney_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o east_n indies_n several_a place_n though_o belong_v to_o the_o east_n india_n company_n of_o london_n and_o in_o america_n large_a dominion_n as_o new_a england_n new_a york_z maryland_n virginia_n carolina_n all_o which_o be_v on_o the_o continent_n also_o divers_a isle_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a as_o jamaica_n barbados_n bermudos_n antego_n new_a foundland_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o as_o they_o come_v in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o english_a county_n describe_v county_n of_o berkshire_n describe_v berkshire_n well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o water_v with_o rivers_n be_v blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a air_n have_v a_o rich_a soil_n fit_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n especial_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o whitehorse_n and_o general_o the_o whole_a county_n for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n yield_v to_o few_o shire_n in_o england_n the_o principal_a commodity_n that_o this_o shire_n produce_v be_v cloth_n which_o find_v great_a vent_n and_o among_o the_o river_n that_o water_n the_o county_n the_o isis_n the_o oak_n and_o the_o kenet_n which_o afford_v excellent_a trout_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v sever_v into_o 20_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v 140_o parish_n and_o have_v 12_o market_n to_n read_v read_v read_v pleasant_o seat_v near_o the_o thames_n and_o on_o the_o kenet_n which_o be_v navigable_a for_o barge_n to_o london_n which_o add_v much_o to_o its_o trade_n which_o be_v considerable_a especial_o for_o cloth_n and_o malt_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n contain_v three_o parish_n church_n be_v beautify_v with_o well_o build_v house_n have_v fair_a street_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n for_o grain_n malt_n hops_n and_o most_o country_n commodity_n on_o saturday_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n and_o as_o many_o burgess_n with_o sub-officer_n enjoy_v several_a immunity_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v former_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o rich_a monastery_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o where_o in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o abbey_n himself_n and_o queen_n with_o maud_n their_o daughter_n be_v inter_v both_o which_o now_o lie_v in_o their_o ruin_n new_a windsor_n windsor_n windsor_n pleasant_o seat_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o adjoin_v to_o a_o park_n and_o forest_n well_o store_v with_o game_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a market_n for_o provision_n on_o saturday_n this_o town_n be_v of_o great_a note_n for_o its_o stately_a castle_n and_o royal_a palace_n of_o his_o majesty_n seat_v on_o a_o great_a eminency_n wherein_o be_v a_o chapel_n for_o devotion_n a_o college_n for_o learning_n and_o a_o alms-house_n for_o decay_a gentleman_n call_v the_o poor_a knight_n of_o windsor_n and_o famous_a be_v this_o castle_n not_o only_o for_o give_v birth_n to_o so_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v solemnize_v on_o st._n george_n day_n nigh_o unto_o new_a windsor_n be_v old_a windsor_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n though_o not_o of_o so_o much_o splendour_n newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n well_o seat_v on_o the_o kennet_n and_o in_o a_o champain_n plain_a a_o large_a well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n alderman_n 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be_v a_o town_n corporate_a enjoy_v several_a immunity_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o port_n town_n and_o keep_v court_n for_o trial_n of_o cause_n and_o felon_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n 2_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 2_o town_n clerk_n 2_o chamberlain_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o have_v a_o good_a market_n for_o provision_n on_o wednesdays_n thongcaster_n or_o caster_n a_o well_o compact_a town_n thongcaster_n thongcaster_n which_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n on_o saturday_n chief_o for_o swine_n sheep_n and_o cattle_n this_o town_n be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o ancient_a castle_n so_o call_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a who_o have_v a_o grant_n from_o vortiger_n for_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o oxhide_a will_v compass_v which_o he_o cut_v into_o small_a thong_n so_o that_o it_o encompass_v a_o tract_n of_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n and_o 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kensington_n kensington_n a_o thoroughfare_n town_n well_o
and_o the_o after_o new_o erect_v it_o enjoy_v ample_a immunity_n keep_v court_n for_o all_o action_n without_o limitation_n of_o some_o have_v the_o election_n of_o 4_o burgess_n 2_o for_o the_o university_n and_o 2_o for_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o place_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o resort_v unto_o have_v weekly_o two_o market_n on_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o very_o considerable_a for_o provision_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n especial_o barley_n and_o also_o enjoy_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o malt_n burford_n burford_n burford_n situate_a on_o a_o ascent_n near_o the_o down_n and_o on_o the_o river_n windrush_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o cotsall_n a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o have_v a_o well_o frequent_v market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n on_o saturday_n and_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o saddle_n here_o make_v woodstock_n woodstock_n 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so_o call_v which_o with_o its_o branch_n do_v almost_o encompass_v it_o and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n which_o lead_v into_o buckinghamshire_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n have_v one_o spacious_a street_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v the_o marketplace_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o tuesdays_n be_v well_o resort_v unto_o by_o grazier_n and_o butcher_n from_o london_n and_o other_o part_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o cattle_n henly_n henly_n henly_n or_o henly_n upon_o thames_n as_o be_v thereon_o seat_v over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n a_o large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o warden_n for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n enjoy_v a_o considerable_a trade_n for_o mault_v and_o much_o inhabit_v by_o bargeman_n and_o waterman_n who_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o malt_n wood_n etc._n etc._n to_o london_n and_o in_o return_n bring_v such_o commodity_n as_o they_o and_o the_o neighbourhood_n have_v occasion_n of_o it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o corn_n especial_o barley_n there_o be_v ofttimes_o about_o 300_o cartload_v sell_v in_o one_o day_n rutland_n describe_v county_n of_o rutland_n describe_v the_o small_a county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n make_v in_o circumference_n not_o above_o 40_o mile_n and_o although_o for_o quantity_n the_o least_o yet_o for_o quality_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a be_v of_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n especial_o about_o the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n it_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n be_v blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a air_n and_o have_v more_o park_n consider_v its_o extent_n than_o any_o county_n in_o england_n this_o county_n be_v sever_v into_o five_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v 48_o parish_n and_o have_v two_o market_n town_n viz._n oakham_n oakham_n oakham_n situate_a in_o the_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o catmose_n and_o although_o not_o large_a yet_o be_v the_o shire_n town_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v hold_v its_o building_n be_v indifferent_a good_a especial_o its_o church_n free_a school_n and_o hospital_n here_o be_v a_o old_a decay_a castle_n which_o be_v now_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o assize_n it_o have_v a_o market_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v indifferent_o well_o serve_v with_o provision_n vpingham_n high_o seat_v a_o neat_a compact_a and_o well_o build_v town_n upingham_n upingham_n have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o hospital_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o wednesdays_n be_v well_o resort_v unto_o and_o serve_v with_o live_a cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n shropshire_n be_v a_o frontier_n county_n to_o wales_n describe_v county_n of_o salop_n describe_v be_v well_o replenish_v with_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o better_a to_o over-awe_n the_o welshman_n in_o the_o border_a march_n and_o divers_a nobleman_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o march_n and_o enjoy_v in_o their_o territory_n certain_a privilege_n and_o hold_v court_n for_o the_o administer_a of_o justice_n this_o county_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n abound_v in_o wheat_n and_o barley_n be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n feed_v good_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o pit-coal_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n as_o the_o tern_n clun_n rea_n team_n roden_n and_o severn_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o in_o a_o crooked_a passage_n sever_v the_o shire_n in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v very_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a especial_o towards_o the_o southern_a and_o western_a part_n in_o this_o county_n be_v 170_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v for_o its_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n shrewsbury_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a vriconium_n shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n until_o force_v thence_o by_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o easy_a ascent_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o severn_n which_o almost_o encompass_n it_o it_o be_v a_o place_n which_o for_o largeness_n number_v 5_o parish_n church_n beside_o a_o chapel_n neatness_n of_o building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a largeness_n and_o variety_n of_o street_n and_o populousness_n may_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o city_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n be_v fence_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n defend_v by_o a_o castle_n bulwark_n and_o other_o fortification_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o great_a resort_n and_o well_o inhabit_v both_o by_o english_a and_o welsh_a and_o enjoy_v this_o place_n be_v the_o common_a mart_n between_o england_n and_o middle_n wales_n the_o town_n enjoy_v large_a immunity_n keep_v court_n send_v its_o representative_n to_o parliament_n have_v a_o large_a free_a school_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 24_o alderman_n 48_o common_a council-man_n a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n with_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o have_v weekly_o 3_o market_n on_o wednesday_n for_o provision_n on_o thursdays_n for_o cotton_n etc._n etc._n here_o sell_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o thence_o send_v to_o london_n and_o on_o saturday_n for_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n in_o great_a plenty_n oswestre_fw-fr so_o call_v from_o oswald_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n oswestre_fw-fr oswestre_fw-fr who_o be_v here_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n and_o cruel_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o penda_n the_o pagan_a mercian_n prince_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_v govern_v by_o two_o bailist_n and_o burgess_n and_o before_o the_o mart_n for_o welsh_a cotton_n be_v hence_o remove_v to_o shrewsbury_n be_v of_o great_a account_n than_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o of_o some_o trade_n for_o flannel_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o mondays_n be_v well_o resort_v unto_o and_o furnish_v with_o cattle_n and_o provision_n wenlock_v magna_n seat_v in_o the_o road_n from_o worcester_n to_o shrewsbury_n magna_n wenlock_v magna_n a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n be_v of_o some_o note_n for_o its_o lime_n and_o tobacco-pipe_n here_o make_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a market_n on_o mondays_n for_o corn_n and_o provision_n bridgnorth_n a_o large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n bridgnorth_n bridgnorth_n and_o have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o severn_n over_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n be_v well_o inhabit_v contain_v 2_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v a_o good_a market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n ludlow_n seat_v on_o the_o temd_v a_o town_n more_o fair_a than_o ancient_a ludlow_n ludlow_n be_v beautify_v with_o divers_a good_a building_n among_o which_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o precedent_n
on_o tuesdays_n but_o now_o disuse_v prestaine_v seat_v on_o the_o lugier_n and_o in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a vale_n which_o from_o a_o small_a village_n in_o former_a day_n be_v now_o become_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n prestaine_v prestaine_v with_o pave_a street_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v where_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n gaol_n keep_v and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v very_o good_a for_o provision_n and_o grain_n especial_o barley_n of_o which_o they_o make_v good_a store_n of_o malt_n knighton_n seat_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o on_o the_o teme_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n knighton_n knighton_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v borough_n town_n of_o a_o good_a resort_n who_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o its_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o cattle_n corn_n provision_n iron-ware_n hops_n salt_n linen_n and_o woollen_a and_o other_o commodity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o firm_a land_n where_o be_v thirty_o fiâ—e_a province_n to_o wit_n thirteen_o beyond_o the_o tay_n which_o with_o the_o province_n of_o lorne_n make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n whereof_o five_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n as_o strath-navarn_a â—trabubaster_n tongue_n gathanes_n giâ—â—ego_n wick_n sutherland_n dornok_n dunrobiâ—_n rosse_n skyrassin_n cromarty_n canonry_n lovet_n loquabrea_n kyntaile_v innerlethey_n eight_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n as_o murray_n elgin_n inverne_n forres_n rothes_n bean_n narden_n badgenoth_n bucquhan_n rothemay_n stanes_n marria_n aberdean_n new_a aberdone_n kildrumy_n mernis_fw-la fordon_n dumnotyr_n brechin_n anguis_fw-la monross_n dunde_n glammes_n forfar_n perth_n perth_n scone_n dunkeldon_n athole_n blaire_n braidalbin_n encerlothea_n twenty_o two_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tay_n which_o except_o the_o county_n of_o lorne_n make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n whereof_o nine_o be_v towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o dunbritton_n as_o lorne_z dunstafâ—ge_n tarbart_n bergonum_n cantyr_n swim_v sandell_n arran_n etc._n etc._n arran_n rothsay_n argile_n duwwin_n lennox_z dunbriton_n cuningham_n yrwin_n androssan_n largesse_n kilwein_n kyle_n air_n uchiltre_n carrickt_v bargeny_n blaquhan_n galloway_n witherne_n wighton_n kiâ—koubrick_n cardines_fw-la six_o towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o fife_z st._n andrews_n cupre_n disert_fw-la kinghorne_n strathnaverne_n abergeny_n menteith_z dumblain_n clackmannan_n strivel_a sterling_n linlithquo_n linlithquo_n falkirck_n lothien_n edinburgh_n dunbar_n leith_n haddington_n dalkith_o seven_o in_o the_o valley_n towards_o england_n as_o cluydesdale_n glasquo_n lanrick_n hamiltown_n reynfraw_n douglasdale_n nithesdale_n dumfreis_n solway_n anandale_n anan_n lochmabain_n liddesdale_n harlay_n eskdale_n aefica_n teifedale_n peblis_n seltkirck_n drimlar_n roxburgh_n yedburg_n merch_n hum._n coldingham_n isle_n which_o make_v three_o body_n viz._n those_o of_o orcades_n to_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n mainland_n kirkewall_n schetland_n to_o the_o n._n north-east_n of_o orcades_n mainland_n burgh_n inch_n gall_n or_o western_a isle_n to_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n among_o the_o which_o be_v lewis_n sterwaye_n sky_n tranterne_n eust_fw-fr st._n maria._n ila_n dunweg_v sura_n sodore_n mulla_o arrois_n colmkill_a colmkill_a rawghlin_n dowaneny_n the_o kingdom_n and_o isle_n of_o ireland_n have_v former_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o kingdom_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o many_o province_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o county_n and_o thus_o situate_v viz._n towards_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o ulster_n where_o be_v the_o county_n of_o dunagall_n or_o tyrconnell_n donegal_n derry_n or_o london_n derry_n calebeâ—k_v tirconnel_n upper_a tyroen_n strebane_n lower_v tyroen_n dungannon_n colrane_n colrane_n antrim_n knoekfergus_n antrim_n down_o down_o newry_n sâ—rangford_n arglass_n louth_n trodaugh_n dundalke_n carlingford_n ard_v armagh_n armagh_n mountnorris_n monaghan_n clogher_n churchland_n cavan_n cavan_n kilmore_n fermanagh_n baltarbet_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o province_n of_o monster_n where_o be_v the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n or_o holy-cross_n cassile_n holy-cross_n clomel_n caryck_a emeley_n lymerick_n lymerick_n kilmalock_n kerry_n dingle_n ardart_n trayley_n desmond_n donekyran_n downbay_n cork_n cork_n kinsale_n ross_n voghall_n cloney_n watersord_n watersord_n dungarvan_n ardmor_n lismore_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o province_n of_o connaught_n where_o be_v the_o county_n of_o majo_n killaloy_n refrain_v slego_n slego_n dundroes_n dunbroyle_n galloway_n galloway_n kilmaculo_n clonford_n kingstown_n clare_n or_o twomond_n clare_n kylaloe_n kilfenerog_n toam_n rosecoman_n rosecoman_n atlon_n omacoghlan_n elphin_n letrym_n letrym_n mewkerke_n achonry_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o province_n of_o leinster_n where_o be_v the_o county_n of_o dublin_n dublin_n newcastle_n houth_n malcheal_n wicklo_n glandelour_n malehid_v east_n meath_z trim_a aboy_n slay_v galtre_n west_n meath_z molingar_fw-la delvin_n kelskery_n longford_n longford_n ardragh_n kildare_n kildare_n mainoth_n athie_n carbre_n king_n county_n philipstown_n lee._n queen_n county_n queenstown_n rheban_n caterlough_n caterlaugh_n carickbrak_fw-mi areklo_n wexford_n wexford_n ross_n ternes_n eniscort_n kilkenny_n kilkenny_n thomas_n town_n callan_n scotland_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n make_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o england_n by_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solway_n inhabitant_n ancient_a inhabitant_n together_o with_o the_o cheviot-hill_n a_o country_n former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o nation_n viz._n the_o dicalidonii_n and_o the_o vecturiones_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n become_v the_o chief_a ruler_n as_o mr._n cambden_n note_v it_o be_v share_v into_o seven_o partâ—_n division_n ancient_a division_n and_o among_o as_o many_o prince_n the_o first_o contain_v enegus_fw-la and_o and_o maern_n the_o second_o atheold_v and_o goverin_n the_o three_o stradeern_n with_o meneted_a the_o four_o forthever_o the_o five_o mar_n with_o bucken_n the_o six_o muref_n and_o ross_n and_o the_o seven_o cathanes_n which_o mound_n a_o mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n divide_v run_v on_o forward_o from_o the_o west_n sea_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o cathanes_n sever_v into_o seven_o territory_n which_o mr._n cambden_n also_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o follow_v the_o first_o from_o frith_n or_o scotwade_v to_o the_o river_n tae_n the_o second_o to_o hilef_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n fetch_v a_o compass_n to_o the_o mountain_n athran_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o strivelin_n the_o three_o from_o hilef_n to_o d_o you_o the_o four_o from_o dee_n to_o the_o river_n spe_fw-mi the_o five_o from_o the_o spe_fw-la to_o the_o mountain_n brunalban_n the_o six_o mure_n and_o ross_z and_o the_o seven_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argathel_n which_o be_v the_o border_n of_o the_o scot_n inhabitant_n modern_a division_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o present_a according_a to_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o highland-man_n and_o lowland-man_n or_o into_o the_o northern_a and_o southern_a part_n the_o people_n of_o the_o former_a live_v either_o on_o the_o western_a coast_n and_o be_v very_o rude_a have_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n disposition_n speech_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o tory_n or_o wild_a irish_a or_o in_o the_o out_o isle_n and_o be_v utter_o barbarous_a the_o lowlander_n as_o border_v on_o england_n have_v much_o of_o the_o disposition_n civility_n language_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o english_a and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o saxon_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o highlander_n who_o be_v the_o true_a scoti_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o scythian_n who_o with_o the_o getes_n infest_v ireland_n leave_v their_o issue_n behind_o they_o extent_n it_o be_v extent_n this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o spacious_a extend_v itself_o from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 250_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n where_o broad_a about_o 150_o but_o contract_v itself_o narrow_a and_o narrow_a as_o it_o approach_v its_o extreme_a northern_a limit_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o map_n name_n it_o be_v name_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v call_v scotia_n from_o scoti_n scitti_n or_o scythi_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n over_o who_o northern_a limit_n the_o name_n scythia_n do_v extend_v although_o there_o be_v many_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o scota_n daughter_n to_o a_o egyptian_a pharaoh_n commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n although_o this_o kingdom_n be_v less_o fertile_a than_o england_n and_o its_o fruit_n not_o so_o plentiful_a nor_o so_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n occasion_v through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o clime_n yet_o be_v it_o find_v to_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n though_o but_o small_a and_o for_o fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o innumerable_a quantity_n among_o which_o be_v a_o
bog_n which_o ofttimes_o prove_v dangerous_a especial_o to_o newcomer_n and_o occasion_n rheum_n and_o flux_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o they_o drink_v a_o sort_n of_o hot_a water_n call_v vskebah_n temperature_n it_o be_v air_n and_o temperature_n it_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o mild_a and_o healthful_a air_n its_o summer_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a nor_o its_o winter_n so_o cold_a as_o in_o england_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o soggy_a mist_n and_o rain_n which_o make_v it_o more_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n than_o pasturage_n the_o clime_n be_v not_o very_o favourable_a for_o ripen_v of_o corn_n or_o fruit_n but_o bear_v such_o great_a abundance_n of_o long_a and_o sweet_a grass_n that_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n chief_a wealth_n be_v soon_o fat_a and_o fit_a for_o slaughter_v therewith_o and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o air_n be_v so_o pure_a that_o it_o neither_o breed_v nor_o suffer_v any_o venomous_a beast_n serpent_n or_o insect_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n long_o to_o retain_v their_o life_n name_n its_o name_n many_o have_v be_v the_o name_n according_a to_o tradition_n that_o this_o island_n have_v be_v know_v by_o orphaeus_n aristotle_n and_o claudian_n name_v it_o jerna_n juvenal_n and_o mela_n iverna_n or_o hibernia_n diodorus_n siculus_n iris_n eustachius_n oyernia_n and_o bernia_n the_o britain_n yuerdon_n the_o native_n eryn_n and_o the_o english_a ireland_n call_v why_o so_o call_v some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v it_o call_v hibernia_n from_o hyberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v from_o its_o winter_n season_n other_o from_o hiberus_n a_o spaniard_n and_o other_o from_o the_o ancient_a river_n iberus_n whilst_o some_o strive_v to_o have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o the_o irish_a word_n heir_n which_o signify_v west_n or_o western_a coast_n whence_o eryn_n may_v seem_v to_o fetch_v its_o derivation_n festus_n avienus_n call_v this_o island_n sacram_fw-la insulam_fw-la the_o holy_a island_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v soon_o draw_v thereunto_o witness_v the_o many_o saint_n that_o it_o have_v produce_v inhabit_v ireland_n long_o ago_o inhabit_v if_o you_o will_v take_v for_o truth_n what_o the_o irish_a historian_n report_n this_o island_n have_v be_v exceed_v long_o inhabit_v for_o according_a to_o cambden_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o caesarea_n niece_n to_o noah_n before_o the_o flood_n that_o bartholanus_n a_o scythian_a arrive_v here_o near_o 300_o year_n before_o the_o deluge_n that_o many_o year_n after_o nemethus_n with_o his_o four_o son_n arrive_v here_o but_o be_v soon_o force_v hence_o by_o the_o giantlike_a sort_n of_o people_n of_o the_o nimrods_n race_n here_o inhabit_v that_o after_o this_o the_o five_o grecian_n seize_v this_o island_n and_o that_o soon_o after_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n gaothel_n with_o his_o wife_n scota_n daughter_n to_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n land_v here_o and_o call_v the_o island_n scotia_n from_o his_o wife_n name_n and_o further_o the_o british_a history_n say_v that_o some_o age_n after_o hiberius_fw-la hermion_n ever_o and_o erimon_n son_n of_o milesius_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o permission_n of_o gurguntius_n the_o british_a king_n here_o plant_v colony_n after_o that_o the_o country_n have_v be_v waste_v by_o a_o pestilence_n and_o from_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v hibernia_n nor_o be_v it_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o britain_n settle_a themselves_o here_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o nature_n disposition_n and_o speech_n situation_n it_o be_v extent_n situation_n this_o island_n contain_v in_o length_n about_o 240_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 120_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o 10_o and_o 12_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n make_v about_o 16_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o scotland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o about_o seven_o mile_n but_o england_n far_o more_o remote_a be_v from_o dublin_n its_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o holy-land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o take_v of_o land_v about_o 50._o strength_n it_o be_v strength_n it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o such_o tempestuous_a and_o dangerous_a sea_n and_o the_o several_a fortification_n and_o castle_n that_o the_o english_a have_v build_v since_o they_o become_v master_n thereof_o river_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n it_o be_v a_o country_n well_o water_v have_v several_a great_a river_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v those_o of_o shannon_n be_v about_o 60_o mile_n navigable_a and_o after_o its_o course_n of_o about_o 200_o mile_n lose_v itself_o into_o the_o western_a ocean_n liff_n shower_n awidaff_n slanie_n sione_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o these_o river_n there_o be_v several_a lake_n or_o lough_n among_o which_o that_o of_o most_o note_n be_v lough-erne_n about_o 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 15_o in_o breadth_n in_o which_o be_v several_a small_a isle_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n the_o commodity_n that_o this_o island_n afford_v be_v great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n hides_n tallow_n cheese_n wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v course-cloth_n freeze_v rug_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n also_o fur_n pipe-stave_n salt_n hemp_n linnen-cloth_n honey_n and_o wax_v and_o its_o sea_n likewise_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o codfish_n herring_n pilchard_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v native_a inhabitant_n be_v extreme_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a they_o make_v use_v of_o woman_n in_o common_a without_o any_o difference_n of_o other_o man_n wife_n they_o be_v very_o bold_a courageous_a and_o greedy_a of_o honour_n constant_a in_o love_n impatient_a of_o injury_n of_o a_o easy_a belief_n much_o addict_v to_o fantastical_a conceit_n as_o hold_v it_o ominous_a to_o give_v their_o neighbour_n fire_n on_o a_o may-day_n with_o many_o the_o like_a foolery_n they_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o superstitious_a idolatry_n as_o worship_v the_o moon_n after_o her_o change_n about_o their_o child_n neck_n they_o hang_v the_o beginning_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n a_o piece_n of_o wolves-skin_n or_o a_o crooked_a nail_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n which_o they_o think_v preserve_v they_o from_o danger_n the_o hoof_n of_o dead_a horse_n they_o hold_v sacred_a with_o many_o such_o like_a ridiculous_a fancy_n they_o account_v ease_n and_o idleness_n their_o great_a liberty_n and_o riches_n not_o covet_v worldly_a possession_n content_v themselves_o with_o mean_a cottage_n hovel_z or_o cabin_n nor_o be_v they_o profuse_a in_o their_o apparel_n or_o diet_n be_v well_o satisfy_v if_o they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o keep_v they_o warm_v and_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v herb_n root_n butter_n milk_n oatmeal_n and_o the_o like_a for_o their_o die_a they_o hire_v woman_n to_o mourn_v who_o expostulate_v why_o they_o will_v die_v tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n and_o the_o corpse_n be_v accompany_v to_o the_o grave_a with_o howl_n clap_v of_o hand_n and_o such_o like_a sorrowful_a action_n but_o many_o of_o these_o ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a custom_n since_o the_o english_a be_v settle_v among_o they_o be_v forget_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v here_o first_o plant_v by_o st._n patrick_n patrick_n the_o christian_a fall'th_n first_o plant_v by_o st._n patrick_n this_o patrick_n according_a to_o writer_n be_v the_o son_n of_o calphurus_fw-la by_o st._n martin_n sister_n and_o bear_v at_o glasco_n in_o scotland_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o irish_a pirate_n and_o sell_v for_o six_o year_n as_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o mean_a condition_n to_o macbuain_n yet_o in_o this_o deject_a condition_n he_o much_o desire_v the_o conversion_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o their_o extreme_a idolatrous_a way_n to_o the_o true_a serve_v of_o the_o live_a god_n insomuch_o that_o he_o dream_v that_o the_o unborn_a babe_n cry_v unto_o he_o for_o baptisin_n and_o be_v at_o length_n redeem_v from_o his_o bondage_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v root_v up_o by_o some_o swine_n he_o lest_o the_o isle_n but_o still_o have_v his_o thought_n on_o these_o people_n in_o his_o age_a year_n he_o again_o return_v and_o in_o better_a state_n than_o before_o preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v the_o people_n become_v bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o when_o dead_a be_v receive_v or_o canonize_v as_o their_o saint_n ireland_n the_o english_a become_v master_n of_o ireland_n these_o irish_a have_v civil_a dissension_n among_o they_o prompt_v the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1172
isle_n call_v mahatan_n regard_v the_o sea_n make_v so_o by_o hudsons_n river_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o long_a island_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o 500_o well_o build_v house_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n it_o have_v a_o major_a alderman_n sheriff_z and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o security_n of_o the_o town_n here_o be_v raise_v a_o fort_n call_v james_n fort_n a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n the_o town_n be_v inhabit_a by_o dutch_n as_o well_o as_o english_a and_o have_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o considerable_a account_n describe_v province_n of_o maryland_n describe_v maryland_n be_v south_n of_o virginia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n patowmeck_n the_o bay_n of_o chesopeak_v give_v entrance_n to_o ship_n into_o virginia_n and_o maryland_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v navigable_a for_o about_o 200_o mile_n into_o which_o fall_n the_o river_n of_o patowmeck_n patuxent_n severn_n and_o sasquesahanough_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o to_o the_o east_n those_o of_o choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n with_o some_o other_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o country_n of_o late_a year_n since_o the_o fell_n the_o wood_n and_o the_o people_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o english_a diet_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o constitution_n few_o die_v at_o their_o first_o come_n of_o the_o country_n disease_n or_o season_n and_o as_o to_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_n in_o winter_n be_v offensive_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n soil_n it_o be_v soil_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a natural_o produce_v all_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v find_v in_o new_a england_n and_o do_v abound_v in_o the_o say_v several_a sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a have_v also_o the_o same_o fish_n fruit_n plant_n root_n herb_n tree_n gum_n balsam_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o in_o great_a plenty_n here_o mulberry_n tree_n grow_v wild_a and_o be_v the_o people_n industrious_a the_o silk_n trade_n may_v be_v soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o their_o employment_n be_v altogether_o take_v up_o in_o plant_v and_o order_v their_o tobacco_n trade_n trade_n which_o be_v the_o only_a and_o staple_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o vend_v for_o such_o necessary_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o yearly_o freigh_v about_o one_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n there_o with_o people_n people_n the_o native_n as_o to_o their_o complexion_n stature_n costom_n law_n religion_n disposition_n habit_n diet_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o america_n and_o be_v of_o divers_a tribe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o each_o govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n this_o province_n of_o maryland_n be_v by_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n baltimore_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o have_v royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o make_v of_o law_n pardon_v of_o offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n this_o province_n be_v sever_v into_o ten_o county_n viz._n five_o eastward_n county_n division_n of_o the_o province_n into_o county_n and_o five_o westward_n of_o chesopeak_v bay_n and_o in_o every_o county_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o inferior_a court_n every_o two_o month_n for_o small_a matter_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v appeal_n to_o the_o provincial_a court_n at_o st._n maryes_fw-mi and_o each_o county_n have_v their_o sheriff_n government_n government_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o english_a which_o be_v reckon_v about_o 16000_o have_v begin_v of_o late_a to_o build_v some_o town_n which_o it_o be_v hope_v in_o few_o year_n will_v come_v to_o good_a perfection_n as_o calverton_n herrington_n and_o harvy-town_n all_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o trade_n and_o conveniency_n of_o ship_n but_o the_o principal_a town_n be_v st._n maryes_fw-mi seated_z on_o st._n george_n river_n beautify_v with_o several_a well_o build_v house_n where_o his_o lordship_n charles_n lord_n baltimore_n have_v his_o house_n and_o where_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o provincial_a court_n be_v hold_v and_o public_a office_n keep_v but_o his_o lordship_n be_v general_a residence_n be_v at_o mattapany_n about_o eight_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a house_n descover_v virginia_n by_o who_o first_o descover_v virginia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n as_o indeed_o all_o this_o tract_n of_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v so_o name_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o honour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o then_o reign_v but_o before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o perfection_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v with_o no_o small_a expense_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n life_n and_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o certain_a person_n as_o a_o corporation_n and_o call_v the_o company_n of_o adventurer_n of_o virginia_n but_o upon_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o miscarriage_n about_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o patent_n be_v make_v void_a and_o have_v be_v since_o free_v for_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o trade_n unto_o it_o be_v situate_a southwards_o of_o maryland_n bound_n its_o bound_n and_o have_v for_o its_o eastern_a limit_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n it_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o good_a air_n and_o the_o clime_n of_o late_a since_o the_o clear_n of_o wood_n be_v find_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a so_o that_o few_o die_v of_o the_o country_n disease_n call_v season_v fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n common_o yield_v 200_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o produce_v what_o be_v put_v therein_o as_o english_a grain_n root_n seed_n plant_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n beside_o those_o appropriate_a to_o the_o country_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n of_o america_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o fruit_n which_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o of_o various_a sort_n for_o goodness_n may_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o italy_n or_o spain_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n england_n it_o be_v beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o new_a england_n which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o new_a england_n and_o their_o turkey_n be_v say_v to_o weigh_v about_o six_o stone_n among_o their_o small_a bird_n be_v the_o mock-bird_n which_o counterfeit_v the_o note_n of_o all_o bird_n for_o which_o it_o be_v esteem_v excellent_a commodity_n its_o commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o this_o country_n do_v or_o may_v produce_v be_v flase_n hemp_n woad_n mad_a pot-ash_n hopps_n honey_n wax_n rapeseed_n anniceseed_n silk_n if_o they_o will_v make_v it_o mulberry_n tree_n here_o grow_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n several_a sweet_a gum_n and_o excellent_a balsam_n alum_n iron_n copper_n several_a sort_n of_o wood_n plant_n etc._n etc._n use_v by_o dyer_n pitch_n tarr_n rosin_n turpentine_n sundry_a sort_n of_o rich_a fur_n elk-skin_n and_o other_o hide_n but_o above_o all_o tobacco_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a commodity_n and_o the_o standard_n by_o which_o all_o other_o commodity_n be_v prize_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v the_o inhabitant_n will_v employ_v their_o time_n about_o other_o commodity_n as_o well_o as_o tobacco_n and_o they_o will_v soon_o find_v the_o profit_n and_o their_o tobacco_n will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o drug_n as_o now_o it_o be_v river_n its_o river_n this_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o several_a great_a and_o strong_a river_n which_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o chesopeak_v which_o give_v entrance_n for_o ship_n into_o this_o country_n as_o well_o as_o to_o maryland_n and_o be_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n find_v very_o commodious_a for_o ship_n be_v say_v to_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n northwards_o above_o 200_o mile_n among_o the_o river_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v pawhatan_n now_o james_n river_n find_v navigable_a about_o 150_o mile_n pamaunke_v now_o york_n river_n also_o large_a and_o navigable_a about_o 60_o mile_n and_o rapahanock_n which_o be_v long_o and_o navigable_a about_o 120_o mile_n and_o near_o or_o adjoin_v to_o these_o river_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o ship_n the_o english_a be_v seat_v
and_o have_v some_o town_n place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v james_n town_n commodious_o seat_v on_o james_n river_n a_o neat_a town_n and_o beautify_v with_o well_o build_v brick_n house_n and_o here_o be_v keep_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o office_n of_o public_a concern_v for_o the_o country_n next_o to_o james_n town_n may_v be_v reckon_v elizabeth_n a_o well_o build_v town_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n so_o call_v also_o dales-gift_n wicocomoco_n bermuda_n and_o other_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o country_n be_v send_v over_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o law_n agreeable_a with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o better_a observe_v the_o same_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o english_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o caroluck_n charles_n gloucester_n hartford_n henrico_n james_n new_a kent_n county_n it_o be_v division_n into_o county_n lancaster_n middlesex_n nansemund_n lower_n norfolk_n northampton_n northumberland_n rapalianock_n surrey_n warwick_z westmorland_z the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o york_n and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n be_v hold_v petty_a court_n every_o month_n from_o which_o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n to_o the_o quarter_n court_n at_o james_n town_n as_o to_o the_o native_n which_o here_o inhabit_v they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o already_o treat_v of_o so_o i_o shall_v omit_v they_o here_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o indian_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o be_v of_o particular_a tribe_n and_o have_v their_o peculiar_a king_n to_o govern_v they_o every_o indian_a town_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o a_o king_n and_o these_o people_n do_v rather_o live_v at_o enmity_n than_o amity_n together_o bound_n it_o be_v situation_n bound_n carolina_n a_o colony_n not_o long_o since_o establish_v by_o the_o english_a and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o florida_n adjoin_v to_o virginia_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 36_o degree_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o that_o of_o 29_o which_o make_v it_o extreme_a southern_a bound_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v that_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o run_v into_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n it_o be_v a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a air_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n which_o be_v so_o much_o as_o to_o check_v the_o growth_n of_o plant_n tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o several_a fruit_n and_o plant_n have_v their_o distinct_a season_n be_v no_o way_n troublesome_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a and_o be_v find_v thus_o healthful_a have_v occasion_v several_a person_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o bermudes_n to_o settle_v here_o who_o dwell_v in_o so_o pure_a a_o air_n dare_v not_o venture_v in_o any_o other_o country_n nor_o do_v those_o from_o the_o bermudes_n only_o remove_v hither_o but_o from_o most_o of_o the_o american_n plantation_n as_o well_o as_o from_o england_n it_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o one_o of_o the_o best_a colony_n that_o ever_o the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o for_o here_o be_v altogether_o health_n pleasure_n and_o profit_n center_a together_o which_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o so_o large_a a_o measure_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n this_o country_n have_v first_o inhabit_a by_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1660_o and_o become_v a_o proprietorship_n which_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o proprietor_n the_o proprietor_n grant_v by_o patent_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n john_n lord_n berkley_n sir_n george_n cartwright_n sir_n jo._n colleton_n and_o sir_n william_n berkley_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n have_v by_o their_o patent_n power_n to_o establish_v a_o government_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o better_a regulation_n thereof_o and_o the_o invite_v of_o inhabitant_n have_v form_v a_o model_n so_o well_o frame_v for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o judicious_a person_n without_o compare_n the_o native_n of_o carolina_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o ledener_n who_o make_v three_o several_a journey_n from_o virginia_n to_o carolina_n about_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o a_o discovery_n of_o those_o part_n inhabitant_n the_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o good_a understanding_n they_o instruct_v their_o child_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o relate_v to_o their_o family_n and_o country_n which_o be_v so_o preserve_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n they_o worship_v one_o god_n as_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o who_o their_o high_a priest_n offer_v sacrifice_n but_o believe_v he_o have_v something_o else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o regard_v humane_a affair_n commit_v they_o to_o lesser_a deity_n viz._n to_o good_a and_o evil_a spirit_n to_o who_o their_o inferior_a priest_n make_v their_o devotion_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v they_o inter_v with_o they_o provision_n and_o householdstuff_n for_o the_o next_o world_n which_o they_o fancy_v to_o be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n and_o indian_a ocean_n in_o their_o marriage_n they_o be_v very_o superstitious_a for_o the_o generality_n they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o honest_a meaning_n much_o addict_v to_o mirth_n and_o dance_v and_o above_o all_o be_v much_o prone_a to_o honour_n and_o valour_n which_o they_o place_n above_o all_o other_o virtue_n they_o be_v great_a favourer_n of_o the_o english_a live_v together_o in_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n ready_a to_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n unto_o they_o the_o country_n be_v by_o they_o divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o one_o keep_v no_o correspondence_n with_o those_o that_o border_n upon_o they_o often_o wage_n war_n against_o one_o another_o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n as_o apricock_n peach_n grape_n of_o which_o the_o english_a have_v make_v good_a wine_n olive_n of_o which_o good_a oil_n be_v make_v wallnut_n apple_n pear_n plumb_n fruit_n its_o fruit_n cherry_n figgs_n mulberry_n strawberry_n water-mellon_n marachock_n quince_n and_o other_o fruit_n know_v to_o we_o in_o europe_n which_o for_o goodness_n be_v no_o wale_n inferior_a to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n orange_n limb_n pomegranate_n and_o pomecitron_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o very_o apt_a to_o produce_v and_o bring_v to_o maturity_n corn_n all_o sort_n of_o garden_n herb_n root_n etc._n etc._n commodity_n commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o this_o country_n do_v and_o may_v produce_v be_v wine_n oil_n silk_n mulberry-tree_n grow_v wild_o cotton_n indigo_n ginger_n tobacco_n mast_n for_o ship_n which_o for_o length_n straightness_n and_o bigness_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o here_o may_v be_v make_v more_o wine_n oil_n and_o silk_n than_o england_n will_v vent_v beside_o the_o mulberry-tree_n here_o be_v cedar_n oak_n both_o white_a and_o red_a tree_n its_o tree_n poplar_n bay_n ash_n pine_n with_o divers_a other_o who_o name_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o wood_n be_v well_o store_v with_o pheasant_n large_a turkey_n partridge_n fowl_n fowl_n turtle-dove_n pigeon_n great_a variety_n and_o plenty_n of_o small_a bird_n also_o dear_a hare_n coney_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n which_o with_o the_o sea_n sufficient_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o excellent_a fish_n and_o such_o common_a in_o virginia_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a fowl_n as_o goose_n crane_n heron_n swan_n curlew_n heath_n cock_n oxey_n brant_n dotterel_n widgeon_n teal_n duck_n and_o mallard_n in_o a_o undestroyable_a quantity_n here_o be_v at_o present_a two_o considerable_a settlement_n viz._n at_o albemarle_n river_n in_o the_o north_n and_o at_o ashley_n river_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o scale_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v for_o ship_n and_o in_o a_o healthful_a place_n in_o all_o these_o part_n which_o we_o have_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o canada_n the_o the_o people_n be_v very_o barbarous_a have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o learning_n divers_a people_n have_v diversity_n of_o language_n they_o count_v their_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o month_n by_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n their_o