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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n aid_n year_n york_n 27 3 8.1448 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

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live_v from_o whence_o we_o first_o receive_v direction_n of_o right_n believe_v &_o therefore_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v his_o faith_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o very_a same_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o like_a as_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n so_o that_o which_o gregory_n say_v to_o augustine_n he_o say_v likewise_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o whereas_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o augustine_n be_v ever_o resident_a at_o london_n neither_o that_o gregory_n appoint_v he_o so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v come_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o consecrate_v he_o that_o shall_v succeed_v that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n or_o to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v first_o his_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o contention_n for_o this_o first_o time_n take_v up_o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v often_o renew_a and_o much_o busy_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o
occasion_v much_o disquiet_a and_o disorder_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v cast_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v exercise_v the_o vile_a vice_n of_o sodomitry_n and_o it_o be_v further_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o sentence_n shall_v be_v publish_v every_o sunday_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v esteem_v fit_a that_o this_o general_a excommunication_n shall_v be_v repeal_v the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o the_o prohibit_v yea_o the_o public_a name_n of_o that_o vice_n may_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o ungracious_a person_n with_o desire_n unto_o it_o but_o wise_a man_n conjecture_v that_o after_o this_o severe_a restreint_a of_o marriage_n in_o the_o clergy_n it_o do_v grow_v so_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a among_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o so_o general_a a_o punishment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n io._n cremensis_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n come_v into_o england_n and_o hold_v a_o solemn_a synod_n at_o london_n where_o have_v most_o sharp_o enueigh_v against_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n and_o so_o with_o shame_n depart_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o anselm_n the_o most_o earnest_a enforcer_n of_o single_a life_n die_v not_o a_o virgin_n as_o by_o the_o lamentation_n which_o he_o write_v for_o the_o loss_n thereof_o it_o may_v appear_v not_o long_o after_o anselm_n die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 70._o year_n he_o have_v bestow_v much_o money_n on_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n as_o well_o in_o building_n as_o in_o ornament_n and_o increase_v of_o possession_n other_o work_n of_o charge_n he_o leave_v not_o many_o neither_o in_o very_a deed_n can_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o banishment_n and_o the_o seasure_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o he_o do_v more_o than_o liberal_o supply_v by_o the_o eternal_a labour_n of_o his_o pen_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o archbishopric_n remain_v void_a five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o king_n apply_v the_o fruit_n to_o himself_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o other_o vacant_a church_n and_o compound_v also_o with_o priest_n for_o retain_v their_o wife_n and_o make_v his_o profit_n by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o live_n more_o large_o and_o free_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o the_o imputation_n of_o covetousness_n be_v fix_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o last_o radulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a agreement_n and_o decree_n the_o king_n invest_v he_o with_o ring_n and_o with_o staff_n but_o howsoever_o we_o may_v either_o excuse_v or_o extenuate_v the_o two_o vice_n of_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v his_o immoderate_a excess_n in_o lust_n can_v no_o way_n be_v deny_v no_o way_n defend_v and_o when_o age_n have_v somewhat_o abate_v in_o he_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o humour_n yet_o be_v he_o too_o much_o please_v with_o remembrance_n of_o his_o youthful_a folly_n for_o this_o vice_n it_o be_v manifest_a as_o well_o by_o the_o sudden_a and_o unfortunate_a loss_n of_o his_o child_n as_o for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n by_o descent_n from_o male_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n press_v hard_o upon_o he_o as_o radulph_n succeed_v anselm_n in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n thurstine_n the_o king_n chapplaine_n be_v elect_v archb._n of_o york_n and_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o consecration_n but_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n by_o the_o king_n hereupon_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o he_o return_v with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o put_n of_o a_o bishop_n elect_v from_o his_o church_n without_o judgement_n be_v against_o divine_a justice_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o holy_a father_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v no_o prejudice_n to_o either_o church_n but_o to_o maintain_v the_o constitution_n which_o s._n gregory_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v establish_v between_o they_o that_o the_o bishop_n elect_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o his_o church_n and_o if_o any_o question_n do_v rise_v between_o the_o two_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v handle_v before_o the_o king_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o letter_n a_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v call_v at_o salisbury_n where_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o two_o prelate_n be_v much_o debate_v radulph_n will_v not_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o thurstine_n unless_o he_o will_v profess_v obedience_n thurstine_n say_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o embrace_v his_o benediction_n but_o profess_v obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o the_o king_n signify_v to_o thurstine_n that_o without_o acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a archb._n of_o york_n thurstine_n reply_v nothing_o but_o renounce_v his_o dignity_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v no_o more_o claim_n unto_o it_o not_o long_o after_o calixtus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n and_o thurstine_n desire_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v to_o that_o council_n this_o he_o obtain_v under_o faithful_a promise_n that_o he_o shall_v there_o attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n deal_v secret_o with_o the_o pope_n that_o thurstine_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o this_o the_o pope_n do_v faithful_o assure_v and_o yet_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o his_o cardinal_n who_o thurstine_n have_v wrought_v to_o be_v suitor_n for_o he_o by_o reason_n also_o of_o his_o hate_n against_o radulph_n for_o take_v inuestiture_n from_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n be_v draw_v to_o give_v he_o consecration_n and_o there_o with_o the_o pall._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o thurstine_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o return_v into_o the_o realm_n after_o this_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o guysor_n to_o which_o place_n the_o king_n go_v unto_o he_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v not_o send_v any_o legate_n into_o england_n except_o the_o king_n shall_v so_o require_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o certain_a legate_n have_v come_v into_o england_n late_o before_o to_o wit_n one_o guid●…_n and_o another_o name_v anselm_n and_o another_o call_v peter_n who_o have_v demean_v themselves_o not_o as_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o pillager_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n also_o he_o require_v that_o he_o may_v retain_v all_o such_o custom_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v in_o england_n and_o in_o normandy_n the_o pope_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v aid_v he_o against_o his_o enemy_n yield_v to_o these_o demand_n and_o require_v again_o of_o the_o king_n to_o permit_v thurstine_n to_o return_v with_o his_o favour_n into_o england_n the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n the_o pope_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v and_o will_v dispense_v with_o he_o for_o his_o oath_n the_o king_n crave_v respite_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o signify_v to_o the_o pope_n what_o he_o shall_v resolve_v so_o in_o short_a time_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o for_o love_n to_o he_o thurstine_n shall_v be_v receive_v both_o into_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o his_o church_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v profess_v subjection_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n as_o in_o former_a time_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v otherwise_o say_v he_o so_o long_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v never_o sit_v archb●…shop_n of_o york_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o pope_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o to_o radulph_n and_o herewith_o he_o interdict_v both_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n of_o york_n with_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o both_o province_n from_o divine_a service_n from_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o all_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n except_o only_o baptise_v of_o child_n and_o absolution_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n unless_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n thurstine_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n without_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v further_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v excommunicate_a unless_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o same_o
be_v among_o they_o and_o to_o cast_v down_o the_o castle_n erect_v in_o their_o country_n as_o the_o principal_a yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n afterward_o rise_v in_o boldness_n with_o success_n they_o make_v diverse_a incursion_n upon_o the_o border_a part_n of_o england_n spoil_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o exercise_v all_o those_o outrage_n which_o uncivil_a people_n incense_v both_o with_o want_n and_o with_o hate_n do_v not_o usual_o omit_v but_o be_v a_o company_n neither_o in_o discipline_n nor_o pay_n raw_a and_o unarmed_a they_o proceed_v more_o like_a to_o robber_n then_o to_o soldier_n have_v no_o intention_n to_o vanquish_v but_o to_o spoil_v hereupon_o the_o king_n twice_o in_o person_n invade_v wales_n but_o with_o small_a show_n of_o success_n for_o the_o present_a for_o the_o welsh-enemy_n scatter_v the_o war_n by_o divide_v themselves_o into_o small_a company_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o other_o place_n of_o natural_a defence_n here_o they_o travail_v the_o king_n with_o a_o fugitive_n fight_n fly_v when_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o hover_v upon_o he_o when_o they_o be_v give_v over_o cut_v off_o many_o straggle_a soldier_n and_o take_v some_o carriage_n which_o in_o those_o rough_a place_n can_v not_o easy_o either_o be_v pass_v or_o defend_v and_o so_o by_o shift_v always_o into_o place_n of_o advantage_n they_o seek_v at_o one_o time_n both_o to_o avoid_v fight_v and_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n have_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n how_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o follow_v a_o light_n footed_a enemy_n with_o a_o heavy_a army_n pester_v with_o train_n of_o carriage_n in_o place_n where_o the_o service_n of_o horseman_n be_v almost_o unprofitable_a he_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n and_o retire_v into_o england_n but_o first_o he_o repair_v those_o castle_n which_o the_o welsh_a have_v destroy_v and_o build_v new_a castle_n also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o within_o the_o bosom_n of_o wales_n which_o he_o furnish_v with_o so_o sure_a garrison_n as_o may_v suffice_v with_o favour_n of_o opportunity_n either_o to_o weary_a or_o consume_v the_o enemy_n and_o indeed_o the_o welsh_a be_v by_o this_o mean_n always_o exercise_v and_o daily_o waste_v decline_v in_o short_a time_n no_o less_o to_o cowardice_n then_o to_o weariness_n and_o want_n so_o as_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o they_o have_v surprise_v not_o long_o before_o the_o welsh_a that_o be_v there_o take_v be_v very_o hardly_o or_o rather_o unmerciful_o and_o cruel_o entreat_v some_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o some_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o some_o their_o arm_n some_o their_o nose_n some_o their_o genitalle_n a_o age_a priest_n name_v kenredus_n who_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a direct_a of_o the_o common_a affair_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o church_n whereinto_o he_o have_v flee_v have_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o tongue_n tear_v from_o his_o throat_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o these_o severity_n be_v use_v against_o they_o upon_o some_o savage_a outrage_n which_o they_o have_v do_v wherein_o the_o less_o compassion_n be_v bear_v to_o their_o calamity_n for_o the_o cowardice_n which_o they_o show_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n short_o after_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n the_o son_n of_o olaus_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n harfager_n have_v bring_v the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n under_o his_o dominion_n subdue_v also_o from_o the_o welsh_a the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n against_o the_o english_a but_o at_o his_o land_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o which_o fight_n the_o norwegian_n be_v vanquish_v and_o repel_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o too_o brave_a boldness_n lose_v his_o life_n leave_v his_o honourable_a both_o action_n and_o end_n as_o a_o excellent_a ornament_n to_o his_o posterity_n afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n lead_v a_o army_n into_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o people_n so_o consume_v by_o the_o english_a garrison_n that_o he_o easy_o reduce_v many_o to_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o disable_v other_o have_v no_o leader_n of_o experience_n and_o valour_n for_o show_v their_o face_n as_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n also_o upon_o some_o variance_n which_o do_v rise_v between_o justinus_n son_n to_o gurguntus_n earl_n of_o glamorgane_n and_o morganock_n and_o rhesus_n son_n to_o theodore_n prince_n of_o southwales_n justinus_n not_o of_o power_n to_o maintain_v either_o his_o right_a or_o his_o will_n send_v aeneas_n son_n to_o genidorus_fw-la sometime_o lord_n of_o demetia_n to_o crave_v aid_n in_o england_n this_o he_o obtain_v not_o only_o ready_o but_o in_o great_a measure_n than_o the_o service_n do_v require_v robert_n fitzhamond_n be_v general_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n who_o encounter_v rhesus_n at_o a_o place_n call_v blackhill_n and_o in_o that_o fight_n rhesus_n be_v slay_v after_o who_o death_n the_o name_n of_o king_n cease_v in_o wales_n then_o justinus_n fail_v and_o happy_o not_o able_a to_o perform_v such_o condition_n as_o in_o necessity_n he_o have_v assure_v fitzhamond_n turn_v his_o force_n against_o he_o chased_z the_o welsh_z out_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n and_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o his_o principal_a gentleman_n these_o erect_a castle_n in_o place_n convenient_a for_o their_o mutual_a aid_n and_o so_o well_o defend_v themselves_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o country_n to_o their_o posterity_n thus_o be_v the_o lordship_n of_o glamorgane_n and_o morganock_n which_o contain_v 27._o mile_n in_o length_n &_o 22._o in_o breadth_n subdue_v to_o the_o english_a give_v example_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o any_o people_n to_o call_v in_o a_o great_a force_n of_o stranger_n to_o their_o aid_n then_o be_v victorious_a they_o may_v easy_o be_v able_a to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v this_o be_v a_o lordship_n marcher_n have_v enjoy_v royal_a liberty_n since_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v first_o subdue_v it_o have_v acknowledge_v service_n and_o obedience_n only_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v have_v the_o trial_n of_o all_o action_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o also_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o authority_n to_o pardon_v all_o offence_n treason_n only_o except_v while_o the_o king_n be_v entertain_v with_o these_o chace_n rather_o than_o war_n in_o wales_n he_o lay_v at_o gloucester_n many_o time_n as_o not_o esteem_v that_o his_o presence_n shall_v always_o be_v necessary_a and_o yet_o not_o far_o off_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o this_o place_n malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o honourable_a visitation_n but_o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v some_o displeasure_n against_o he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n hereupon_o king_n malcolm_n full_a of_o fury_n and_o disdain_n return_v into_o scotland_n assemble_v a_o army_n enuade_v northumberland_n harrassed_a and_o spoil_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v do_v the_o like_o four_o time_n before_o such_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o hate_n in_o mind_n that_o be_v mighty_a who_o seldom_o hold_v it_o any_o breach_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o who_o offer_v dishonour_n when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o to_o alnewicke_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o pester_v with_o prey_n a_o notable_a impediment_n both_o for_o readiness_n and_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o be_v set_v upon_o both_o sudden_o and_o sharp_o by_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o troop_n hew_v in_o piece_n himself_o together_o with_o his_o elee_v son_n edward_n slay_v the_o three_o day_n ensue_v margaret_n wife_n to_o king_n malcolm_n and_o sister_n to_o edgar_n adeling_n not_o able_a 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