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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n agree_v france_n king_n 3,639 5 4.3727 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26435 A briefe description of the whole world wherein is particularly described all the monarchies, empires, and kingdoms of the same, with their academies, as also their severall titles and scituations thereunto adjoyning / written by the Reverend Father in God George Abbot ... Abbot, George, 1562-1633. 1664 (1664) Wing A62; ESTC R4619 117,567 344

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tradition_n among_o old_a writer_n that_o britain_n do_v breed_v no_o wolf_n in_o it_o neither_o will_v they_o live_v here_o but_o the_o report_n be_v fabulous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o chronicle_n do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v here_o such_o store_n of_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v it_o as_o a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v much_o money_n for_o tribute_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o bring_v in_o certain_a hundred_o of_o wolf_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v at_o the_o length_n quite_o rid_v from_o wolf_n the_o country_n of_o wales_n have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o king_n of_o itself_o yea_o and_o sometime_o two_o the_o one_o of_o north-wales_n and_o the_o other_o of_o south-wales_n between_o which_o people_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a affection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o subdue_v the_o whole_a country_n unto_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o end_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o intend_v thereby_o to_o benefit_v this_o realm_n and_o they_o do_v divide_v the_o country_n into_o shire_n appoint_v there_o his_o judices_fw-la itinerante_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o circuit_n to_o ride_v and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o any_o preferment_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o other_o subject_n when_o the_o first_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v attempt_v upon_o britain_n true_n in_o the_o elegance_n of_o his_o wit_n as_o appear_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n do_v make_v a_o flout_n at_o it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o gain_n to_o be_v get_v by_o it_o for_o gold_n here_o be_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o commodity_n to_o be_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o slave_n who_o he_o think_v that_o his_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o write_v will_v not_o look_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n or_o music_n but_o if_o tully_n be_v note_n 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de_fw-fr bello_fw-la turcico_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v rex_n regum_fw-la mean_v that_o his_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a man_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rex_n hominum_fw-la because_o his_o people_n will_v obey_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o reasonable_a moderation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v rex_n diabolorum_fw-la because_o the_o subject_n have_v there_o divers_a time_n deprive_v their_o king_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v r●…x_n asinorum_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o people_n do_v bear_v very_o heavy_a b●…thens_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v one_o great_a misery_n sold._n to_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o place_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v ordinary_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n 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the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v ●…or_n a_o while_n hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n or_o in_o other_o for_o reign_v region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o 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only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o general_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenious_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17_o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n province_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flanders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabun_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n utrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male._n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o france_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o edward_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraigne_a who-was_a near_a of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v government_n in_o old_a time_n helvetii_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v law_n it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n which_o be_v bound_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o istria_n and_o illyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o elector_n germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguxtinus_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_n which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o colen_n mentz_n and_o trever_n to_o be_v the_o arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o three_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archidapifer_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o first_o dish_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archimariscallus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archi-camerarius_a or_o great_a chamberlain_n all_o which_o office_n they_o supply_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o roman_a election_n story_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o empire_n go_v sometime_o by_o succession_n as_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n sometime_o by_o election_n and_o that_o either_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o mutiny_n do_v elect_v man_n unworthy_a yet_o such_o as_o fit_v their_o purpose_n but_o now_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n do_v choose_v some_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o have_v otherwise_o a_o dominion_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v help_v to_o back_o out_o the_o empire_n and_o therein_o of_o late_o have_v appear_v the_o great_a cunning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o great_a title_n within_o this_o 300_o year_n be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a count_n of_o a_o mean_a place_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o haspurg_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v so_o plant_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o emperor_n late_o of_o that_o family_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o tie_v unto_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o possibility_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v emperor_n one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o that_o house_n have_v be_v the_o elect_n of_o some_o one_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la while_o
a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o be_v particular_o describe_v all_o the_o monarchy_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o with_o their_o academy_n as_o also_o their_o several_a title_n and_o situation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v write_a by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n abbot_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o five_o eddition_n london_n print_v for_o margaret_n sheares_n at_o the_o blue_a bible_n in_o bedford-street_n in_o coven-garden_n and_o john_n play●…ere_v at_o the_o white-beare_a in_o the_o upper_a walk_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1664._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v either_o show_v the_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o sea_n sea_n general_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o ocean_n which_o coast_v all_o the_o world_n and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o special_a either_o of_o the_o place_n near_o why_o which_o it_o come_v as_o oceanus_n britanicus_n mare_n germanicum_n sinus_n perficus_fw-la mare_fw-la atlanticum_n of_o the_o hill_n atlas_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o finder_n out_o as_o fretum_n magellanicum_n or_o of_o some_o other_o accident_n as_o the_o red_a sea_n because_o the_o sand_n be_v red_a mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la because_o it_o run_v between_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n mare_n icarium_n because_o icarus_n be_v drown_v there_o or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v some_o few_o sea_n which_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n as_o mare_n mortuum_n near_o palestina_n mare_n caspium_n sive_fw-la hircanum_n not_o far_o from_o armenia_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n the_o strait_o or_o narrow_a sea_n be_v sea_n note_v in_o the_o latin_a by_o the_o name_n of_o fretum_n as_o fretum_n britannicum_fw-la the_o english_a narrow_a sea_n fretum_n herculeum_n the_o straits_n between_o barbary_n and_o spain_n fretum_n magellanicum_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v either_o island_n earth_n which_o be_v those_o which_o be_v whole_o compass_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o britannia_n sicilia_n corsica_n or_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o english_a the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o latin_a continens_fw-la the_o old_a know_a firm_a land_n be_v contain_v only_o in_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n europe_n be_v divide_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n whereby_o appear_v that_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n in_o old_a time_n be_v but_o little_o know_v and_o discover_v africa_n be_v divide_v from_o europe_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o so_o asia_n by_o tanais_n and_o nilus_n be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o africa_n of_o spain_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o western_a country_n of_o europe_n bound_v be_v spain_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o oceanus_n cantabricus_n or_o the_o spanish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v with_o certain_a mountain_n call_v montes_n pyrenei_n or_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o time_n that_o be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n into_o spain_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v either_o fabulous_a or_o near_o to_o sable_n here_o it_o spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n ab_fw-la ibero_fw-la flumine_fw-la afterward_o hispania_n ab_fw-la hispane_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o tradition_n but_o their_o gargoris_n their_o ha_o bis_fw-ge their_o geryon_n exceed_v belief_n of_o any_o but_o those_o that_o will_v take_v all_o report_n on_o trust_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o syrian_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n corrupt_o now_o call_v cadiz_n or_o cales_n these_o trouble_v by_o their_o neighbour_n desire_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o flourish_a neighbour_n commonwealth_n descend_v of_o the_o syrian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o who_o send_v first_o to_o defend_v the_o gaditane_n against_o their_o neighbour_n afterward_o hearten_v on_o by_o gaditane_n their_o success_n in_o their_o first_o expedi_fw-la tion_n these_o carthaginian_n success_n sive_o send_v thither_o three_o captain_n hamilcar_n hasdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n subdue_v the_o province_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n force_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o yet_o for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n stick_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o province_n so_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o ●…he_n second_o punick_o war_n until_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n they_o have_v business_n make_v they_o in_o that_o country_n continual_o nei●…her_o can_v they_o till_o then_o bring_v it_o peaceable_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n it_o continue_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n roman_a empire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o vandal_n come_v into_o it_o conquer_a and_o make_v it_o they_o then_o the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n either_o drive_a out_o or_o call_v over_o into_o africa_n enter_v erect_v there_o a_o kingdom_n which_o flourish_v for_o many_o year_n till_o by_o the_o come_n kingdom_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o moor_n their_o kingdom_n be_v break_v who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o spain_n erect_v it_o a_o kingdom_n change_v the_o name_n of_o many_o place_n and_o river_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n such_o as_o they_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n mighty_a in_o that_o country_n till_o they_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o ferdinand_n t●…ird_n afterward_o and_o that_o now_o late_o utter_o expel_v by_o philip_n the_o three_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o these_o african_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o whole_a dominion_n be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o damalanus_fw-la à_fw-la go_v do_v write_v in_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v hispania_n kingdom_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o twelve_o several_a kingdom_n in_o spain_n which_o he_o name_v thus_o castellae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la &_o novae_fw-la leonis_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n granatae_fw-la valentiae_fw-la toleti_n galitiae_fw-la algarbi●…rum_fw-la murtiae_fw-la cordubae_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o in_o england_n a_o far_o less_o country_n there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o best_a map_n of_o spain_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o several_a kingdom_n do_v yet_o distinct_o appear_v where_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o leon_n be_v give_v a_o lion_n which_o manifest_o argue_v that_o whereas_o by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la legionis_fw-la that_o name_n be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v leonis_fw-la surable_a thereunto_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n do_v quarter_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o lion_n as_o have_v marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o castle_n quarter_v with_o a_o lion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o corduba_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v stand_v andaluzia_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o island_n call_v proper_o gades_n but_o since_o by_o depravation_n of_o the_o word_n cadiz_n and_o common_o cales_n which_o be_v late_o surprise_v by_o the_o english_a the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n which_o lie_v sarazen_n near_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n who_o do_v profess_v the_o re●…igion_n of_o mahomet_n the_o reason_n whereof_o rodericus_fw-la toletanus_n in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o history_n do_v show_v to_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o the_o saracen_n after_o mahomet_n time_n have_v spread_v themselves_o all_o along_o africa_n even_o unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n a_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v rodericus_fw-la employ_v in_o a_o embassage_n to_o they_o one_o julian_n a_o nobleman_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o wise_a demeanour_n procure_v much_o reputation_n among_o the_o moor_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la
land_n about_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v so_o calm_a that_o man_n do_v go_v in_o single_a thin_a linen_n garment_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n asphaltites_n because_o asphaltites_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n call_v bitumen_n or_o asphaltum_fw-la which_o daily_o it_o do_v cast_v up_o be_v of_o force_n to_o join_v stone_n exceed_v fast_o in_o building_n and_o into_o this_o lake_n do_v the_o river_n jordan_n run_v this_o lake_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v mornum_fw-la mare_n mortuum_n a_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v salt_n and_o mortuum_n or_o dead_a for_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n be_v therein_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o few_o thing_n will_v sink_v therein_o in_o so_o much_o that_o josephus_n faith_n that_o a_o ox_n have_v all_o his_o leg_n bind_v will_v not_o sink_v into_o that_o water_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v turn_v into_o this_o quality_n when_o god_n do_v destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n for_o sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o jordan_n and_o to_o this_o mare_n mortuum_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o who_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o witness_n the_o earth_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n be_v desolate_a and_o yield_v no_o fruit_n save_v apple_n which_o grow_v with_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v do_v turn_v present_o to_o soot_n or_o ash_n as_o beside_o josephus_n solinus_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o 48_o chapter_n the_o land_n of_o palestina_n have_v for_o israel_n i●…s_a inhabitant_n all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v under_o one_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o than_o be_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n ten_o tribe_n be_v call_v israel_n and_o two_o judah_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o much_o idolatry_n divide_v be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n dissolve_v other_o people_n be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o samaria_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o other_o two_o tribe_n be_v jew_n proper_o call_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o land_n judea_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o jerusalem_n a●…d_v thereabouts_o till_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o l●…ved_v for_o seventy-ye●…es_a they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v but_o live_v without_o glory_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n for_o a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o be_v scatter_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o runagate_n without_o certain_a country_n king_n priest_n or_o prophet_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_o most_o glorious_o build_v by_o solomon_n and_o destroy_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o second_o temple_n build_v much_o more_o base_a than_o the_o former_a for_o beside_o the_o poverty_n and_o smallness_n of_o it_o the●…e_o want_v five_o thing_n which_o be_v be_v the_o former_a as_o the_o jew_n write_v note_n first_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o the_o pot_n of_o manna_n three_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n four_o the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o five_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n herod_n the_o great_a a_o edomite_n stranger_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o know_v the_o people_n to_o be_v offend_v therewithal_o to_o procure_v their_o favour_n he_o build_v a_o three_o temple_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v teach_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v vespasian_n twice_o take_v and_o utter_o lay_v desolate_a first_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n at_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a who_o first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o by_o his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o bring_v such_o horrible_a desolation_n on_o that_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o by_o fire_n sword_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v read_v in_o any_o history_n he_o do_v afterward_o put_v thousand_o of_o they_o on_o one_o some_o day_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n magnificence_n although_o number_n and_o time_n be_v not_o superstitious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o many_o foolish_a imagine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n which_o josephus_n report_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n whereon_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n after_o this_o destruction_n the_o land_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v possess_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n adjoin_v till_o that_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o saracen_n do_v invade_v it_o for_o expel_v of_o who_o from_o thence_o divers_a french_a man_n and_o other_o christian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o think_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n this_o godfrey_n rule_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 87._o year_n call_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o which_o time_n saladine_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n do_v go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o although_o they_o win_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o infidel_n yet_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v retain_v the_o holy_a land_n roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n do_v give_v this_o memorable_a note_n that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v be_v call_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriach_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v jerusalem_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o saladine_n the_o pope_n name_n be_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o dominion_n jerusalem_n be_v now_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o for_o a_o great_a tribute_n do_v suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o abide_v there_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o arabia_n next_o unto_o the_o holy_a land_n bound_v lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o arabia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n palestina_n and_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n of_o india_n or_o ethiopia_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n and_o the_o great_a bay_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n north_n part_n whereof_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la the_o part_n south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o that_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n be_v call_v arabia_n petrea_n or_o petrosa_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o arabia_n place_n in_o the_o which_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o egypt_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v keep_v his_o people_n under_o moses_n for_o
world_n be_v albion_n or_o britania_n which_o have_v heretofore_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o several_a kingdom_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o have_v now_o in_o it_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o speak_v be_v four_o several_a language_n that_o be_v the_o english_a which_o the_o civil_a scot_n do_v barbarous_o speak_v the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n the_o cornish_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a speech_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v speak_v by_o those_o scot_n which_o live_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scotland_n near_o unto_o ireland_n the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o england_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o verse_n anglia_fw-it mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n ecclesia_fw-la foemina_fw-la lana_n england_n be_v store_v with_o bridges_n hill_n and_o wool_n with_o church_n well_n and_o woman_n beautiful_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o britain_n which_o original_n be_v afterward_o drive_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o first_o this_o country_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a to_o see_v why_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v labour_n to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o brutus_n who_o they_o report_v to_o come_v from_o troy_n because_o the_o original_n of_o that_o truth_n begin_v by_o galfridus_n monumentensis_fw-la above_o 500_o year_n ago_o and_o his_o book_n contain_v great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v note_v by_o nubringensis_fw-la or_o some_o author_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v mere_o fabulous_a beside_o that_o many_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n have_v tax_v the_o say_n of_o they_o who_o will_v attribute_v the_o name_n of_o brittannia_fw-la unto_o brutus_n and_o cornubia_n to_o corynaeus_n aeneas_n silvius_n epist._n 1._o 3._o have_v think_v good_a to_o confirm_v it_o say_v the_o english_a people_n say_v he_o do_v report_n that_o after_o troy_n be_v overthrow_v one_o brutus_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o who_o their_o king_n do_v fetch_v their_o pedigree_n which_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o more_o historian_n that_o deliver_v beside_o a_o certain_a english_a man_n which_o have_v some_o learning_n in_o he_o who_o will_v to_o equal_a the_o blood_n of_o those_o iflander_n unto_o the_o roman_a stock_n and_o generosity_n do_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o concern_v brutus_n which_o livy_n and_o sallust_n be_v both_o deceive_v do_v report_n of_o aeneas_n we_o do_v find_v in_o ancient_a record_n and_o story_n of_o this_o island_n that_o since_o the_o first_o possession_n which_o the_o roman_n britain_n have_v here_o it_o be_v overrun_v and_o conquer_v five_o several_a time_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v attempt_v upon_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o do_v only_o discover_v it_o and_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sarre_o to_o prevail_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o way_n to_o possess_v it_o yet_o his_o successor_n afterward_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v on_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n and_o do_v make_v a_o great_a ditch_n or_o trench_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n sea_n between_o their_o dominion_n here_o and_o scotland_n divers_a of_o the_o emperor_n be_v here_o in_o person_n as_o alexander_n severus_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n here_o also_o be_v constantius_n father_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o marry_v helena_n a_o woman_n of_o this_o land_n who_o be_v afterward_o mother_n to_o the_o renown_a constantine_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o empire_n much_o weaken_v partly_o by_o their_o own_o discord_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o decay_n which_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o such_o like_a invader_n do_v bring_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v their_o legion_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o country_n naked_a the_o scot_n and_o certain_a people_n call_v the_o pict_n do_v break_v in_o who_o most_o miserable_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n then_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o some_o of_o our_o author_n write_v put_v to_o that_o choice_n that_o either_o they_o must_v stand_v it_o out_o and_o be_v slay_v or_o give_v ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v drown_v of_o these_o pict_n who_o be_v the_o face_n second_o over-runner_n of_o this_o land_n some_o do_v write_v that_o they_o do_v use_v to_o cut_v and_o pounse_v their_o flesh_n and_o lay_v on_o colour_n which_o do_v make_v they_o the_o 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