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england_n aforesaid_a king_n lord_n 5,125 5 4.5369 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86251 The law of charitable uses. Wherein the statute of 43. Eliz. chap. 4. is set forth and explained; with directions how to sue out and prosecute commissions grounded upon that statute: also presidents, inquisitions, and decrees, with divers judgements, and resolutions upon exceptions and appeals against decrees; and other proceedings upon the said statute. By John Herne. Herne, John, fl. 1660. 1660 (1660) Wing H1568; Thomason E1921_2; ESTC R202417 62,737 163

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repair_v of_o the_o highway_n gift_n of_o money_n to_o poor_a people_n money_n expend_v in_o dinner_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a church_n there_o do_v at_o this_o time_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o i._n s._n etc._n etc._n the_o now_o feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o 54_o l_o 14_o s_o 5_o d_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o the_o church_n of_o e._n and_o 56_o l_o 5_o s_o 1_o d_o or_o thereabouts_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o t._n g._n the_o which_o several_a sum_n divers_a of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o say_a several_a parish_n of_o t._n g._n and_o e._n of_o good_a ability_n have_v desire_v the_o say_a feoffee_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o church_n stock_n for_o their_o several_a parish_n to_o be_v by_o they_o bestow_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a several_a church_n according_a to_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o i._n b._n but_o they_o the_o say_v now_o feoffee_n or_o some_o of_o they_o have_v and_o do_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o sometime_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n have_v suffer_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n to_o continue_v in_o they_o until_o under_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o feoffee_n be_v survive_v and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o the_o say_v last_o feoffment_n make_v of_o the_o say_a premise_n by_o the_o then_o survive_a feoffee_n divers_a of_o the_o say_v last_o feoffee_n be_v since_o dead_a so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o to_o the_o number_n of_o nineteen_o feoffee_n live_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o e._n and_o t._n g._n in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n decree_n essex_n at_o l._n s._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n aforesaid_a the_o last_o day_n of_o m._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 1659._o whereas_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o l._n s._n aforesaid_a the_o 24_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a m._n before_o w._n c._n sergeant_n at_o law_n r._n s._n esquire_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o they_o and_o other_o direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 27._o day_n of_o o._n in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n e._n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n a._n gent._n r._n b._n esquire_n etc._n etc._n honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v find_v and_o do_v appear_v that_o m._n w._n widow_n decease_v long_o before_o her_o death_n do_v hold_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o the_o than_o lady_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n all_o that_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o say_a inquisition_n hereunto_o annex_v may_v appear_v now_o we_o the_o say_a w._n c._n r._n s._n etc._n etc._n have_v first_o call_v the_o say_a r._n b._n be_v the_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o tenement_n and_o premise_n in_o the_o say_a inquisition_n mention_v who_o appear_v before_o we_o by_o her_o council_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o be_v full_o hear_v touch_v the_o premise_n and_o have_v examine_v and_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a inquisition_n find_v and_o thereby_o appear_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o we_o thereby_o give_v order_n adjudge_v and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_a r._n b._n her_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o notice_n of_o this_o decree_n order_n and_o judgement_n pay_v unto_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o w._n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l_o of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_a yearly_a payment_n of_o 30_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o by_o she_o withhold_v and_o detain_v from_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a to_o and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o vv._n aforesaid_a and_o also_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n more_o for_o damage_n for_o the_o detain_n of_o the_o say_a money_n and_o for_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o vv._n aforesaid_a by_o they_o expend_v and_o by_o the_o sue_v forth_o of_o the_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o in_o and_o about_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o this_o decree_n and_o we_o the_o say_a vv._n c._n r._n s._n etc._n etc._n do_v further_a order_n adjudge_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a r._n b._n her_o heir_n and_o assign_v owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o premise_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o claim_v by_o from_o or_o under_o the_o say_a m._n vv._n and_o d._n b._n decease_a or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n pay_v unto_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o vv._n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n in_o every_o year_n yearly_a for_o ever_o to_o and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o vv._n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o true_a direction_n appointment_n intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n the_o donor_n thereof_o in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n essex_n at_o e._n in_o the_o say_a county_n upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o by_o a_o inquisition_n indent_v take_v at_o e._n aforesaid_a the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n last_o past_a before_o thomas_n winniff_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n london_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o six_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o say_a highness_n reign_n direct_v to_o the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o for_o inquire_v and_o reformation_n of_o deceit_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n concerning_o land_n tenement_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o any_o the_o charitable_a use_v name_v in_o the_o say_a commission_n within_o the_o say_a county_n according_a to_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n eliz._n in_o such_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o oath_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n l._n late_a of_o w._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n decease_a do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n among_o other_o thing_n purchase_v of_o one_o n._n s._n a_o certain_a customary_a message_n or_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n aforesaid_a late_a in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o one_o j._n e._n gent._n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o he_o the_o say_a h._n l._n take_v surrender_v thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n h._n l._n and_o j._n l._n be_v then_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n and_o afterwards_o during_o his_o life_n do_v take_v and_o receive_v the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n and_o that_o the_o say_a h._n l._n have_v purchase_v the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n among_o other_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_a h._n l._n do_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o 28_o day_n of_o november_n 1619._o and_o by_o the_o same_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n do_v limit_v and_o appoint_v one_o yearly_a rent_n of_o forty_o shilling_n to_o be_v issue_v and_o payable_a yearly_a for_o ever_o
this_o decree_n witness_v direction_n when_o a_o commission_n be_v first_o sue_v out_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o parish_n near_o where_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1610._o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n sit_v at_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n cambr._n whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n 1610._o have_v be_v direct_v to_o divers_a person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v mention_v what_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v be_v heretofore_o give_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n or_o person_n for_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free-school_n and_o scholar_n of_o university_n repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n causeway_n church_n sea-banck_n and_o highway_n for_o education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n for_o or_o towards_o the_o relief_n stock_n or_o maintenance_n for_o house_n of_o correction_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n supportation_n aid_n and_o help_v of_o young_a tradesman_n handicraft_n man_n and_o person_n decay_v release_n and_o redemption_n of_o captive_n aid_n or_o case_n of_o any_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v and_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n stock_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_v aforesaid_a and_o to_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v due_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o such_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_v aforesaid_a for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o doxor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o parish_n and_o place_n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o c._n of_o the_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o power_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o so_o all_o person_n that_o have_v occasion_n may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o have_v remedy_n and_o redress_v thereby_o and_o withal_o that_o direction_n be_v give_v that_o such_o person_n as_o do_v come_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o relief_n in_o the_o premise_n do_v bring_v with_o they_o the_o will_n evidence_n charter_n and_o writing_n whereby_o the_o charitable_a use_v do_v appear_v to_o be_v give_v create_v limit_a assign_v and_o appoint_v and_o sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o breach_n of_o trust_n not_o employ_v or_o misemployment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o abuse_v not_o employ_v or_o misemploy_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o t._n w._n clerk_n attend_v the_o say_a commissioner_n decree_n at_o r._n within_o the_o say_a county_n on_o tuesday_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n an._n dom._n 1645._o whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n hear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n last_o past_a have_v be_v direct_v to_o w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n g._n w._n esquire_n and_o g._n m._n gent._n and_o to_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o county_n as_o by_o all_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a and_o godly_a use_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o set_n down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v give_v limit_v assign_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o foundor_n thereof_o according_a to_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n make_v to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n and_o g._n m._n be_v four_o of_o the_o commissioner_n name_v and_o authorize_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a commission_n meet_v for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n f._n r._n l._n etc._n etc._n good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n that_o one_o a._n b._n as_o in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o say_a inqu●sition_n hereunto_o annex_v it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v etc._n etc._n now_o they_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n g._n w._n and_o g._n m._n have_v hear_v the_o say_a t._n h._n and_o his_o council_n touch_v the_o premise_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a message_n tenement_n and_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a a._n b._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o good_a gift_n limitation_n appointment_n and_o assignment_n of_o the_o same_o message_n tenement_n and_o premise_n to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a charitable_a use_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o inquisition_n that_o but_o only_a part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a will_n to_o be_v bestow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o superstitious_a use_n therein_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n appoint_v for_o the_o say_a superstitious_a use_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o the_o most_o and_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n be_v at_o any_o time_n within_o five_o year_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o late_a king_n of_o england_n employ_v pay_v or_o bestow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n and_o other_o the_o superstitious_a use_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a will_n that_o feoff_n ought_v to_o be_v appoint_v successive_o and_o the_o say_a house_n and_o premise_n be_v to_o be_v convey_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o more_o legal_a and_o faithful_a continuance_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o end_n intent_n and_o purpose_n therefore_o that_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o premise_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v in_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n to_o and_o for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o the_o donor_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a they_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n and_o g._n m._n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n order_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_a t.h._n the_o grandchild_n t.c._n j._n c._n and_o all_o and_o every_o
the_o law_n of_o charitable_a use_n wherein_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o be_v set_v forth_o and_o explain_v with_o direction_n how_o to_o sue_v out_o and_o prosecute_v commission_n ground_v upon_o that_o statute_n also_o precedent_n inquisition_n and_o decree_n with_o divers_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n upon_o exception_n and_o appeal_v against_o decree_n and_o other_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o john_n herne_n london_n print_v by_o t._n r._n for_o timothy_n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n within_o the_o inner-temple-gate_n 1660._o to_o the_o reader_n to_o commend_v the_o piety_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o to_o lament_v the_o want_n of_o a_o thorough_a explanation_n will_v afford_v abundant_a matter_n for_o a_o long_a preface_n but_o intend_v as_o i_o ought_v charity_n without_o ostentation_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v frequent_o present_a at_o commission_n ground_v on_o this_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n i_o have_v find_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n commissioner_n juror_n and_o party_n prosecute_v by_o want_n of_o experience_n in_o clerk_n attend_v such_o commissioner_n force_v to_o unnecessary_a attendance_n and_o charge_n whereupon_o grow_v almost_o weary_a of_o well-doing_n with_o ill_a direction_n they_o never_o cheerful_o embrace_v the_o commission_n nay_o many_o inquisition_n and_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v return_v miscarry_v and_o be_v render_v ineffectual_a through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o those_o that_o draw_v they_o i_o have_v therefore_o to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n in_o future_a publish_v the_o statute_n with_o several_a observation_n thereupon_o with_o divers_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n keeper_n and_o judge_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o exception_n take_v to_o several_a inquisition_n and_o decree_n make_v by_o commissioner_n on_o such_o commission_n to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v some_o good_a form_n of_o inquisition_n decree_n and_o exception_n to_o decree_n that_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v authorize_v to_o execute_v such_o commission_n may_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o it_o understand_v their_o power_n and_o duty_n with_o the_o best_a method_n of_o proceed_v thereupon_o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n attend_v such_o commission_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o precedent_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o the_o ready_a dispatch_n of_o the_o same_o my_o only_a aim_n herein_o be_v to_o ease_v the_o country_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n of_o unnecessary_a charge_n and_o trouble_v and_o to_o render_v the_o proceed_n upon_o such_o commission_n effectual_a and_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o this_o work_n will_v take_v that_o good_a effect_n for_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v j._n h._n the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n 43._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misimployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n whereas_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v be_v heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v as_o well_o by_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o her_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n as_o by_o sundry_a other_o well_o dispose_a person_n some_o for_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n some_o for_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free_a school_n and_o scholar_n of_o university_n some_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n causeway_n church_n sea-banck_n and_o highway_n some_o for_o education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n some_o for_o or_o towards_o the_o relief_n stock_n or_o maintenance_n for_o house_n of_o correction_n some_o for_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n some_o for_o supportation_n aid_n and_o help_v of_o young_a tradesman_n handy-crafts-man_n and_o person_n decay_v and_o other_o for_o relief_n or_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o captive_n and_o for_o aid_n or_o ease_v of_o any_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n which_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n nevertheless_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v according_a to_o the_o charitable_a intent_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o founder_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o fraud_n breach_n of_o trust_n and_o negligence_n in_o those_o that_o shall_v pay_v deliver_v and_o employ_v the_o same_o for_o redress_v and_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o for_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o land_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o award_v commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v into_o all_o or_o any_o part_n or_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n respective_o according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o several_a diocese_n and_o his_o chancellor_n in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o award_v of_o the_o same_o commission_n and_o to_o other_o person_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a behaviour_n authorise_v they_o thereby_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o county_n as_o by_o all_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o gift_n limitation_n assignment_n and_o appointment_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v or_o misgovern_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuite_v profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a and_o godly_a use_n before_o rehearse_v and_o after_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o upon_o call_v the_o party_n interest_v in_o any_o such_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n shall_v make_v inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a county_n whereunto_o the_o person_n interest_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o take_v their_o lawful_a challenge_n and_o challenge_n and_o upon_o such_o enquiry_n hear_v and_o examine_v thereof_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o such_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n before_o rehearse_v respective_o for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v limit_v assign_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o which_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n not_o be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o order_n statute_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o founder_n shall_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n stand_v firm_a and_o good_a according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o purport_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v execute_v according_o until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o alter_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n respective_o within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n upon_o complaint_n by_o any_o party_n grieve_v to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o provide_v always_o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v in_o any_o wise_a extend_v to_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n give_v limit_v assign_v or_o appoint_v or_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v to_o any_o college_n hall_n or_o house_n of_o learning_n within_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n or_o to_o the_o college_n of_o westminster_n eton_n or_o winchester_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_a church_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o provide_v also_o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a or_o to_o any_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n give_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a within_o any_o such_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a governor_n or_o governor_n
appoint_v to_o govern_v or_o direct_v such_o land_n tenement_n or_o thing_n dispose_v to_o any_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a neither_o to_o any_o college_n hospital_n or_o free-school_n which_o have_v special_a visitor_n or_o governor_n or_o overseer_n appoint_v they_o by_o their_o founder_n provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v any_o way_n prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o in_o every_o cause_n execute_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o though_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o possession_n or_o do_v or_o shall_v pretend_v title_n thereunto_o shall_v be_v name_v a_o commissioner_n or_o a_o juror_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a or_o be_v name_v shall_v execute_v or_o serve_v in_o the_o same_o and_o provide_v also_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v purchase_v or_o obtain_v or_o shall_v purchase_v or_o obtain_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n or_o land_n any_o estate_n in_o or_o interest_n of_o in_o to_o or_o out_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n that_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v give_v limit_v or_o appiont_v to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_v above_o mention_v without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o same_o charitable_a use_v shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v by_o any_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o commissioner_n above_o mention_v for_o or_o concerning_o the_o same_o his_o estate_n or_o interest_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v make_v decree_n and_o order_n for_o recompense_n to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n or_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_v above_o mention_v have_v or_o shall_v break_v the_o same_o trust_n or_o defraud_v the_o same_o use_v by_o any_o conveyance_n gift_n grant_v lease_n demise_n release_n or_o conversion_n whatsoever_o and_o against_o the_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o he_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v asset_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o asset_n will_v extend_v provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o commissioner_n before_o mention_v to_o make_v any_o order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n for_o or_o concerning_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n assure_v convey_v grant_v or_o come_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o the_o late_a king_n hen._n the_o 8._o king_n edw._n the_o 6._o or_o q._n mary_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n surrender_n exchange_n relinquishment_n escheat_n attainder_n conveyance_n or_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o estate_n rend_v or_o profit_v thereof_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o have_v or_o have_v be_v give_v grant_v limit_a appoint_v or_o assign_v to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a use_v before_o express_v at_o any_o time_n since_o her_o majesty_n reign_n that_o then_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v as_o concerning_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n estate_n rent_n or_o profit_n so_o give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v proceed_v to_o inquire_v and_o to_o make_v order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o last_o say_v mention_v proviso_n notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o of_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v certify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o either_o into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n or_o into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chancery_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v respective_o according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n within_o such_o convenient_a time_n as_o shall_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n shall_v and_o may_v within_o their_o say_a several_a jurisdiction_n take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a judgement_n order_n decree_n as_o to_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v fit_a and_o convenient_a and_o that_o if_o after_o any_o such_o certificate_n or_o certificate_n make_v any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o any_o of_o the_o say_a order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o complain_v in_o that_o behalf_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o lancaster_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v therein_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o complaint_n the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o the_o say_a chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n may_v according_a to_o their_o say_a several_a jurisdiction_n by_o such_o course_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v seem_v meet_a the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n consider_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n hear_v and_o determine_v thereof_o and_o upon_o hear_v thereof_o shall_v and_o may_v adnull_v diminish_v alter_v or_o enlarge_v the_o say_a order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o as_o to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o their_o say_a several_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v with_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o and_o shall_v and_o may_v tax_v and_o award_v good_a cost_n of_o suit_n by_o their_o discretion_n against_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o complain_v unto_o they_o without_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o the_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n before_o mention_v the_o head_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n by_o this_o statute_n authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n respective_o to_o grant_v commission_n under_o their_o several_a seal_n concerning_o these_o commission_n these_o six_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o number_n the_o commissioner_n must_v be_v four_o or_o more_o 2._o the_o commissioner_n must_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n if_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o other_o person_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a behaviour_n 3._o in_o that_o commission_n any_o four_o of_o they_o do_v suffice_v to_o make_v order_n and_o decree_n for_o therein_o none_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la 4._o none_o shall_v be_v commissioner_n that_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o good_n or_o chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n in_o question_n 5._o the_o commission_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o certain_a time_n within_o which_o the_o commissioner_n be_v to_o order_n decree_n and_o certify_v 6._o their_o authority_n be_v to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o more_o as_o by_o all_o other_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n concerning_o the_o juror_n or_o enquest_n of_o enquiry_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o party_n interest_v may_v have_v their_o lawful_a challenge_n and_o challenge_n 2._o none_o that_o pretend_v title_n to_o any_o of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n in_o question_n shall_v be_v a_o juror_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a gift_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n of_o any_o land_n tenemens_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n stock_n of_o money_n for_o 21_o charitable_a use_n in_o relieve_v maintain_v repair_v educate_v prefer_v marry_v support_a aid_a help_a redress_v and_o ease_v 1_o for_o relief_n of_o age_a and_o impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n 2_o for_o maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n 3_o school_n of_o learning_n 4_o free_a
school_n 5_o scholar_n in_o university_n 6_o house_n of_o correction_n 7_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n 8_o of_o port_n and_o haven_n 9_o of_o causey_n 10_o of_o church_n 11_o of_o sea_n bank_n 12_o and_o of_o high_a way_n 13_o for_o education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n 14_o for_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n 15_o for_o supportation_n and_o help_n of_o young_a tradesman_n 16_o of_o handicrafts-man_n 17_o of_o person_n decay_v 18_o for_o redemption_n or_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n or_o captive_n 19_o for_o ease_n and_o aid_n of_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o 20_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n 21_o and_o other_o tax_n and_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o nine_o thing_n 1_o of_o abuse_n 2_o of_o breach_n of_o trust_n 3_o of_o negligence_n 4_o of_o misemployment_n 5_o of_o not_o employ_v 6_o of_o conceal_v 7_o of_o defraud_v 8_o of_o misconvert_v 9_o of_o misgovernment_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n stock_n of_o money_n give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a but_o this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n nor_o to_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n give_v to_o any_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a but_o certain_a be_v exempt_v in_o these_o eight_o several_a case_n viz._n 1_o of_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n 2_o of_o the_o college_n of_o westminster_n 3_o of_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n 4_o of_o the_o college_n of_o winchester_n 5_o of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o such_o land_n 6_o of_o any_o college_n hospital_n or_o free-school_n which_o have_v special_a visitor_n or_o governor_n or_o overseer_n appoint_v to_o they_o by_o the_o founder_n 7_o of_o purchaser_n have_v these_o three_o quality_n 1_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n or_o land_n 2_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin._n 3_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o same_o charitable_a use_n but_o albeit_o the_o commissioner_n can_v make_v a_o decree_n against_o any_o such_o purchaser_n yet_o may_v they_o make_v decree_n for_o recompense_n to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n or_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_v abovesaid_a have_v or_o shall_v break_v the_o say_a trust_n or_o defraud_v the_o same_o use_n by_o any_o conveyance_n gift_n grant_v lease_n release_n or_o conversion_n and_o against_o he_o or_o their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n have_v asset_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o asset_n will_v extend_v 8._o of_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n assure_v convey_v or_o come_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n queen_n mary_n henry_n 8._o or_o edw._n 6_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n surrender_n exchange_n relinquishment_n escheat_n attornment_n conveyance_n or_o otherwise_o but_o if_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n be_v give_v etc._n etc._n to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n before_o express_v than_o this_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o same_o concerning_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o commissioner_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o they_o certify_v their_o order_n and_o decree_n respective_o either_o into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n of_o england_n or_o into_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v 2._o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o parchment_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o commission_n 4._o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n shall_v and_o may_v within_o their_o severll_a jurisdiction_n take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a judgement_n decree_n and_o order_n so_o certify_v as_o to_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v fit_a and_o convenient_a in_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o party_n grieve_v with_o such_o decree_n so_o certify_v these_o five_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o this_o complaint_n be_v to_o be_v by_o bill_n 2._o upon_o such_o complaint_n first_o they_o shall_v respective_o by_o such_o course_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v seem_v meet_a the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n consider_v proceed_v to_o the_o hear_n examination_n and_o determine_v thereof_o and_o upon_o hear_v thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v adnull_v the_o whole_a diminish_v part_n or_o enlarge_v that_o be_v confirm_v the_o former_a and_o enlarge_v the_o same_o by_o add_v something_o thereunto_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n so_o certify_v 3._o as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v with_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n 4._o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v lapis_fw-la ductitius_fw-la whereby_o the_o commissioner_n and_o chancellor_n must_v steer_v their_o course_n 5._o and_o shall_v and_o may_v tax_v and_o award_v good_a cost_n of_o suit_n by_o their_o discretion_n respective_o against_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v complain_v to_o they_o respective_o without_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o the_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n before_o mention_v but_o this_o order_n be_v give_v and_o limit_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o cost_n if_o the_o order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n be_v annul_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n complain_v proceed_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n a_o warrant_n to_o call_v the_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o good_n or_o land_n misemploy_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ss._n whereas_o by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 21_o day_n of_o july_n 1659._o we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunder_o write_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o certain_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_v be_v among_o other_o authorize_v and_o impower_v to_o make_v such_o inquire_v order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n touch_v the_o premise_n as_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n be_v mention_v and_o whereas_o complaint_n have_v be_v make_v unto_o we_o by_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n that_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o certain_a message_n and_o land_n in_o great_a chesterford_n in_o the_o say_a county_n heretofore_o give_v and_o appoint_v by_o one_o t._n h._n decease_a for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o c._n aforesaid_a touch_v the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o other_o charitable_a use_n there_o have_v be_v misgovern_a misemployed_a and_o misconvert_v by_o you_o of_o which_o they_o desire_v that_o inquiry_n and_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v now_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n we_o do_v hereby_o give_v you_o notice_n of_o the_o say_a complaint_n and_o also_o that_o we_o do_v intend_v to_o meet_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n and_o to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o and_o touch_v the_o matter_n complain_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n at_o the_o house_n of_o t._n w._n in_o g._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n we_o do_v desire_v you_o to_o be_v present_a to_o make_v your_o defence_n therein_o if_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o expedient_a so_o fare_v you_o well_o your_o love_a friend_n a._o b_o c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o e._n essex_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o may_n instant_a to_o we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunder_o write_v and_o other_o direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o three_o and_o fourtieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n we_o do_v will_v end_n
require_v you_o that_o you_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o we_o and_o other_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o of_o we_o at_o the_o house_n of_o a._n b._n call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o b._n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o june_n now_o next_o ensue_v by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o same_o day_n twenty_o four_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o your_o say_a county_n to_o inquire_v upon_o their_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n what_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o be_v give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v for_o any_o the_o charitable_a use_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n mention_v and_o that_o have_v be_v misemploy_v misconvert_v or_o misgovern_a and_o of_o other_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o hereof_o you_o be_v not_o to_o fail_v give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o 22_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o when_o four_o or_o more_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v meet_v then_o read_v the_o commission_n then_o call_v the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v his_o precept_n then_o call_v the_o jury_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v full_a then_o call_v the_o party_n defendant_n that_o they_o may_v take_v their_o challenge_n to_o the_o jury_n then_o swear_v the_o foreman_n as_o follow_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v what_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v be_v heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v or_o assign_v as_o well_o by_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o any_o other_o well_o dispose_a person_n or_o person_n for_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free_a school_n and_o scholar_n of_o university_n repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n causey_n church_n sea-bank_n and_o highway_n education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n supportation_n and_o help_n of_o young_a tradesman_n handicrafts-man_n and_o person_n decay_v redemption_n or_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n and_o captive_n ease_n and_o aid_n of_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v and_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n stock_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o any_o the_o charitable_a use_v aforesaid_a and_o thereof_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o true_a presentment_n according_a to_o your_o evidence_n and_o the_o best_a of_o your_o knowledge_n so_o god_n help_v you_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v the_o inquisition_n ready_o draw_v in_o paper_n especial_o as_o to_o will_n and_o deed_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o so_o the_o jury_n have_v a_o draught_n ready_a may_v with_o ease_n amend_v and_o make_v it_o ready_a to_o be_v engross_v and_o so_o save_o the_o jury_n the_o trouble_n of_o another_o meeting_n inquisition_n ss._n a_o inquisition_n indent_v take_v at_o l._n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o m._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o before_o w._n c._n r._n s._n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o they_o and_o other_o direct_v for_o the_o due_a execute_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o etc._n etc._n honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v due_o return_v empanel_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o m_n g._n late_a of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n widow_n decease_a long_o before_o her_o death_n do_v hold_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o the_o than_o lady_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n all_o that_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n situate_a and_o lie_v at_o p._n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o etc._n etc._n above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprise_n and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n be_v divers_a year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n hold_v and_o enjoy_v by_o d._n b._n late_a of_o s._n decease_a and_o that_o the_o say_a m._n g._n do_v in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o long_o before_o her_o death_n assign_v limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o thirty_o shilling_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n shall_v be_v yearly_o employ_v and_o bestow_v in_o and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v in_o w._n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n per_fw-la ann._n be_v yearly_a for_o divers_a year_n together_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n and_o by_o her_o direction_n gift_n and_o appointment_n pay_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a there_o and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a m._n g._n to_o the_o intent_n the_o say_a yearly_a sum_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n may_v be_v the_o better_o secure_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o w._n in_o her_o life_n time_n to_o wit_v the_o etc._n etc._n do_v surrender_v the_o same_o tenement_n and_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o than_o lady_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n as_o by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a in_o evidence_n now_o show_v it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a m._n g._n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n do_v declare_v her_o will_n mind_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v and_o do_v assign_v limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o thirty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n shall_v yearly_o and_o every_o year_n for_o ever_o then_o after_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o w._n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v for_o and_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o w._n aforesaid_a and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a m._n g._n on_o or_o about_o the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n die_v and_o that_o the_o say_a d._n b._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a devise_n assignment_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n aforesaid_a to_o and_o for_o the_o pious_a use_n aforesaid_a do_v for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n and_o do_v pay_v the_o same_o thirty_o shilling_n yearly_a to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o w._n aforesaid_a according_o and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a m._n g._n the_o say_a d._n b._n during_o his_o life_n and_o from_o and_o after_o his_o death_n r._n b._n son_n of_o the_o say_a d._n b._n have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n and_o receive_v and_o have_v take_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o premise_n by_o virtue_n as_o they_o affirm_v of_o some_o surrender_n or_o other_o assurance_n thereof_o make_v by_o j._n g._n decease_a who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o m._n g._n and_o that_o the_o say_a r._n b._n and_o b._n have_v
and_o to_o bestow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o profit_n upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o certain_a highway_n there_o collison_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o house_n descend_v to_o o._n r._n a_o infant_n this_o case_n be_v in_o chancery_n between_o the_o parishioner_n and_o b._o be_v refer_v by_o the_o court_n to_o the_o lord_n hobart_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n who_o resolve_v it_o clear_o that_o though_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n within_o the_o word_n limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o charitable_a use_v this_o decree_n be_v late_o confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o that_o it_o full_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o a._n h._n the_o donor_n that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o hospital_n inquisition_n ss._n a_o inquisition_n take_v etc._n etc._n before_o etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o m._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1650._o to_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 27._o day_n of_o o._n in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o etc._o etc._o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o d._n who_o be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o j._n t._n late_a of_o l._n merchant_n decease_a be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n possess_v of_o a_o personal_a estate_n of_o great_a value_n and_o that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v heretofore_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o o._n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o same_o will_n do_v nominate_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v w._n l._n of_o t._n and_o t._n h._n of_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n gent._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o afterwards_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v make_v a_o codicil_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o say_a last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o say_a will_n and_o that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a codicil_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n make_v such_o recital_n disposition_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n as_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v not_o finish_v the_o almshouse_n by_o i_o already_o begin_v and_o do_v intend_v that_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o m._n shall_v be_v place_v therein_o when_o finish_v and_o receive_v fifty_o shilling_n a_o piece_n yearly_a by_o quartery_n payment_n for_o their_o maintenance_n during_o their_o life_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o continue_v and_o supply_v for_o ever_o with_o poor_a people_n of_o that_o parish_n and_o with_o that_o yearly_a maintenance_n now_o i_o j._n t._n testator_n name_v in_o the_o say_a will_n do_v hereby_o will_v and_o appoint_v my_o executor_n w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n in_o my_o say_a will_n name_v to_o finish_v the_o say_a almshouse_n with_o all_o speed_n out_o of_o the_o surpluss_n of_o my_o estate_n not_o dispose_v by_o the_o say_a will_n nor_o by_o this_o codicil_n and_o likewise_o therewith_o to_o purchase_v so_o much_o freehold_a land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o upon_o feoffee_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o m._n parish_n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n at_o m._n aforesaid_a as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n afterwards_o that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o d._o die_v and_o that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n prove_v the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v finish_v the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a almshouse_n before_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n and_o that_o the_o say_a t._n h._n do_v place_n eight_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n there_o but_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v likewise_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n in_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n name_v have_v not_o nor_o either_o of_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n appoint_v or_o limit_v for_o that_o purpose_n or_o otherwise_o as_o yet_o purchase_v settle_a or_o assure_a freehold_n land_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o clear_a yeary_a value_n of_o 20_o l_o by_o the_o year_n as_o by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n be_v intend_v and_o appoint_v upon_o feoffee_n or_o trustee_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o m._n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o place_v and_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n as_o by_o the_o say_a codicil_n be_v direct_v limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o that_o in_o further_a breach_n of_o the_o trust_n in_o they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n repose_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n have_v not_o pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a people_n former_o place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n and_o now_o remain_v there_o namely_o a_o b._n etc._n etc._n their_o several_a and_o respective_a yearly_a allowance_n of_o 50_o s_o the_o year_n appoint_v they_o by_o the_o say_a j._n t._n as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n last_o past_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l_o but_o do_v detain_v and_o withhold_v the_o same_o money_n from_o they_o the_o say_a poor_a people_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n have_v asset_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n in_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o surpluss_n of_o his_o estate_n not_o dispose_v of_o by_o his_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n sufficient_a to_o purchase_v so_o much_o freehold_a land_n in_o fee_n simple_a as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n place_v and_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o say_a j._n t._n have_v in_o and_o by_o his_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n will_v direct_v limit_v and_o appoint_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n ss._n at_o s._n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o j._n in_o 11._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o west_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o febr._n last_o have_v be_v direct_v among_o other_o to_o sir_n w.r._n knt._n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a county_n as_o by_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a and_o godly_a use_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misimployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o set_n down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o