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destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n so_o the_o briton_n have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o sterling_a to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n and_o from_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n &_o cluide_n to_o cumber_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o the_o englishman_n have_v the_o land_n between_o sterling_n and_o northumberland_n thus_o be_v cluide_n march_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o briton_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n march_v between_o they_o and_o englishman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sterling_a common_a march_n to_o three_o people_n briton_n englishman_n and_o scot_n howbeit_o king_n osbright_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n where_o first_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v coin_v sterling_a money_n the_o englishman_n also_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n for_o passage_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o cross_n under_o which_o be_v write_v these_o verse_n i_o 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reason_n of_o that_o grant_n which_o proove_v they_o to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n alured_n or_o alfred_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o reign_v noble_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o make_v law_n that_o person_n excommunicate_v shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sue_v or_o claim_v any_o property_n which_o law_n gregour_n who_o this_o alured_n have_v make_v king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o the_o same_o law_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v hold_v to_o this_o day_n which_o also_o proove_v he_o to_o be_v high_a lord_n of_o scotland_n this_o alured_n constrain_v gregour_n king_n of_o scot_n also_o to_o break_v the_o league_n with_o france_n for_o general_o he_o conclude_v with_o he_o and_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o his_o war_n as_o well_o against_o dane_n as_o other_o not_o reserve_v or_o make_v any_o exception_n of_o the_o former_a league_n with_o france_n the_o say_v alured_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gregour_n 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all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o 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his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v 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in_o their_o room_n by_o authority_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 13._o this_o reformation_n or_o rather_o deformation_n be_v use_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a writer_n namely_o in_o his_o beginning_n cruel_a against_o his_o own_o people_n and_o wanton_a in_o lust_a after_o young_a woman_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o eliot_n of_o stature_n &_o proportion_n of_o body_n he_o be_v but_o small_a and_o low_a but_o yet_o nature_n have_v enclose_v within_o so_o little_a a_o personage_n such_o strength_n that_o he_o dare_v encounter_v and_o combat_n with_o he_o that_o be_v think_v most_o strong_a hardy_a only_o doubt_v this_o lest_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o he_o shall_v stand_v in_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o as_o it_o chance_v at_o a_o great_a feast_n where_o oftentimes_o man_n use_v their_o tongue_n more_o liberrallie_o than_o need_v kenneth_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n scot_n cast_v out_o certain_a 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malm._n ¶_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v signify_v as_o be_v think_v the_o miserable_a hap_n that_o follow_v and_o first_o there_o ensue_v barrenness_n of_o ground_n and_o thereby_o famine_n amongst_o the_o people_n and_o morraine_a of_o cattle_n also_o duke_n alfer_n or_o elfer_n of_o mercia_n mercia_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n destroy_v the_o abbey_n which_o king_n edgar_n and_o bishop_n adelwold_n have_v build_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o mercia_n the_o priest_n or_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v expel_v in_o edgar_n time_n out_o of_o the_o prebend_n and_o benefice_n begin_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v to_o they_o in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n from_o their_o live_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o miserable_a case_n that_o a_o
worthy_a punishment_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o polydor._n he_o be_v eat_v to_o death_n with_o lice_n if_o the_o history_n be_v true_a malme_n king_n edward_n come_v to_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n or_o as_o other_o write_v three_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n ¶_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v report_v by_o writer_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v base_a beget_v as_o by_o writer_n of_o no_o mean_a credit_n it_o shall_v appear_v he_o be_v in_o deed_n great_a occasion_n undoubted_o be_v give_v unto_o queen_n alfred_n to_o seek_v revenge_n for_o the_o wrongful_a keep_n back_o of_o her_o son_n egelred_n from_o his_o rightful_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o whether_o that_o edward_n be_v legitimate_a or_o not_o she_o may_v yet_o have_v devise_v some_o other_o lawful_a mean_v to_o have_v come_v by_o her_o purpose_n and_o not_o so_o to_o have_v procure_v the_o 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desperate_a and_o venturous_a spare_v no_o force_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n let_v slip_v no_o advantage_n that_o they_o may_v possible_o take_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o full_o to_o accomplish_v their_o long_a conceive_a purpose_n now_o because_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o former_a king_n day_n be_v reencountre_v and_o that_o renowmedlie_o so_o often_o as_o they_o do_v encounter_v and_o seek_v the_o total_a regiment_n where_o dispossess_v of_o their_o partile_a principalilie_o which_o by_o warlike_a violence_n they_o obtain_v and_o for_o that_o the_o saxon_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o land_n and_o these_o but_o violent_a incrocher_n unable_a to_o keep_v that_o which_o they_o come_v to_o by_o constreint_a we_o have_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o comprise_v the_o trouble_a estate_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n the_o rather_o for_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o matter_n then_o in_o motion_n and_o here_o deem_v it_o not_o amiss_o at_o so_o great_a and_o shameful_a looseness_n special_o in_o a_o prince_n minister_a hart_n and_o courage_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o begin_v the_o seven_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o chief_a time_n of_o their_o flourish_a estate_n in_o this_o land_n if_o in_o tumult_n uproar_n battle_n and_o bloodshed_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o estate_n may_v possible_o be_v find_v for_o here_o the_o dane_n lord_n it_o here_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o like_o sovereigns_n &_o here_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o have_v absolute_a authority_n they_o do_v what_o they_o may_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o unfortunate_a affair_n of_o ungracious_a egelred_n or_o etheldred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o of_o his_o last_o wife_n queen_n alfred_n who_o be_v ordain_v king_n in_o place_n of_o his_o brother_n edward_n after_o the_o same_o edward_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o 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make_v away_o the_o worthy_a body_n of_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v raise_v thy_o head_n above_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n and_o so_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n thus_o have_v some_o book_n howbeit_o this_o report_n agree_v not_o with_o other_o writer_n which_o declare_v how_o cnute_n advance_v edrike_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n unto_o high_a honour_n malm._n and_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o mercia_n and_o ule_v his_o counsel_n in_o many_o thing_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edmund_n as_o in_o banish_v edwin_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n edmund_n with_o his_o son_n also_o edmund_n and_o edward_n but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v such_o discordance_n and_o variable_a report_n among_o writer_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o some_o fable_n invent_v thereof_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v we_o will_v let_v the_o residue_n of_o their_o report_n pass_v since_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o to_o his_o end_n he_o come_v after_o he_o have_v 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&_o perplexity_n to_o who_o they_o may_v best_o commit_v the_o royal_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n england_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o they_o that_o have_v just_a title_n thereto_o polydor._n or_o able_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o for_o although_o edgar_n surname_v edeling_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n blood_n that_o be_v son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n late_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n out_o of_o hungary_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o child_n &_o not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o bear_v rule_n they_o dare_v not_o as_o then_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o he_o lest_o as_o some_o have_v think_v his_o tenderness_n of_o age_n may_v first_o breed_v a_o contempt_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therewith_o minister_v occasion_n to_o civil_a discord_n whereby_o a_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o estate_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o 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be_v ready_a to_o gratify_v the_o duke_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o realm_n which_o already_o he_o have_v in_o his_o full_a possession_n and_o further_o he_o declare_v unto_o they_o as_o some_o write_v that_o as_o for_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o duke_n william_n eâ—dmerus_n the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o constrained_a &_o no_o voluntary_a oath_n which_o in_o law_n be_v nothing_o west_n since_o thereby_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_n while_o king_n edward_n be_v live_v for_o if_o a_o promise_a vow_n or_o oath_n which_o a_o maid_n make_v concern_v the_o bestow_n of_o her_o body_n in_o her_o father_n house_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o a_o oath_n by_o he_o make_v that_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o king_n without_o his_o sovereigns_n consent_n aught_o 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in_o the_o chase_n neither_o do_v the_o englishman_n escape_v all_o free_a for_o the_o norwegian_n fight_v it_o out_o a_o long_a time_n very_o stout_o dun._n beat_v down_o and_o kill_v great_a number_n of_o such_o as_o assail_v they_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o assurance_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o norwegian_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o keep_v their_o ship_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o olave_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o paul_n earl_n of_o orkneie_n after_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o fellow_n that_o escape_v from_o the_o field_n how_o the_o matter_n go_v with_o harfager_n and_o tostie_n west_n they_o hoist_a up_o their_o sail_n and_o direct_v their_o course_n homeward_o bear_v sorrowful_a news_n with_o they_o into_o their_o country_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o king_n and_o overthrow_n of_o all_o his_o people_n some_o write_v that_o
since_o not_o only_o the_o hill_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o say_a rillet_n but_o all_o the_o whole_a paroch_n have_v sometime_o abound_v in_o wood_n but_o now_o in_o manner_n they_o be_v utterlie_o decay_v as_o the_o like_a commodity_n be_v every_o where_o not_o only_o through_o excessive_a building_n for_o pleasure_n more_o than_o profit_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a end_n of_o building_n but_o also_o for_o more_o increase_n of_o pasture_n &_o commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n through_o their_o sale_n of_o that_o emolument_fw-fr whereby_o the_o poor_a tenant_n be_v enforce_v to_o buy_v their_o fuel_n and_o yet_o have_v their_o rent_n in_o triple_a manner_n enhance_v this_o say_a brook_n run_v direct_o from_o thence_o unto_o radwinter_n now_o a_o parcel_n of_o your_o lordship_n possession_n in_o those_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o chamberlein_n who_o be_v sometime_o chief_a owner_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n also_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o sundry_a pretty_a spring_n of_o which_o pantwell_n be_v the_o chief_a whereof_o some_o think_v the_o whole_a brook_n to_o be_v name_v pant_n and_o which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n have_v many_o a_o lease_v father_v on_o the_o same_o certes_o by_o the_o report_n of_o common_a fame_n it_o have_v be_v a_o pretty_a water_n and_o of_o such_o quantity_n that_o bote_n have_v come_v in_o time_n pass_v from_o bilie_n abbeie_fw-la beside_o maldon_n unto_o the_o moor_n in_o radwinter_n for_o corn_n i_o have_v hear_v also_o that_o a_o anchor_n be_v find_v there_o near_o to_o a_o red_a willow_n when_o the_o watercourse_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v survey_v and_o reform_v throughout_o england_n which_o make_v not_o a_o little_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a relation_n but_o this_o be_v strange_a of_o all_o that_o a_o lord_n sometime_o of_o winbech_n surname_v the_o great_a eater_n because_o he_o will_v break_v his_o fast_n with_o a_o whole_a calf_n and_o find_v no_o bone_n therein_o as_o the_o fable_n go_v fall_v at_o contention_n with_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o radwinter_n can_v work_v he_o none_o other_o injury_n but_o by_o stop_v up_o the_o head_n of_o pantwell_n to_o put_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o church_n of_o radwinter_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o that_o brook_n abundantlie_o certes_o i_o know_v the_o place_n where_o the_o mill_n stand_v and_o some_o post_n thereof_o do_v yet_o remain_v but_o see_v the_o malice_n of_o mankind_n whereby_o one_o become_v a_o wolf_n unto_o the_o other_o in_o their_o mischievous_a mood_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n see_v his_o mill_n to_o be_v so_o spoil_v he_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o loss_n break_v the_o neck_n of_o his_o adversary_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o horseback_n as_o the_o constant_a report_n affirm_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o radwinter_n hold_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o radwinter_n hall_n of_o the_o fitzwaters_n his_o son_n be_v to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n at_o certain_a time_n when_o he_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o show_v himself_o therefore_o press_v on_o a_o time_n to_o do_v his_o say_a service_n as_o the_o fitzwater_n be_v ready_a to_o lift_v his_o leg_n over_o the_o saddle_n he_o by_o put_v back_o his_o foot_n give_v he_o such_o a_o thrust_n that_o he_o fall_v backward_o and_o break_v his_o neck_n whereupon_o ensue_v great_a trouble_n till_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v up_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o that_o servile_a office_n convert_v into_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n which_o be_v true_o pay_v to_o this_o day_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o impertinent_a discourse_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o spring_n whereby_o our_o pant_n or_o gwin_n be_v increase_v there_o be_v likewise_o another_o in_o a_o pasture_n belong_v to_o the_o grange_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o william_n bird_n esquire_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o in_o time_n past_o belong_v to_o tilteie_fw-la abbeie_fw-la the_o three_o come_v out_o of_o the_o yard_n of_o one_o of_o your_o lordship_n manor_n there_o call_v radwinter_n hall_n the_o four_o from_o john_n cockswet_v house_n name_v the_o rotherwell_n which_o run_v under_o rothers_n bridge_n méete_v with_o the_o gwin_n or_o pant_n on_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o ferrant_n mead_n southeast_n of_o radwinter_n church_n whereof_o i_o have_v the_o charge_n by_o your_o honour_n favourable_a preferment_n i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o another_o rill_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o rother_n from_o bendish_n hall_n but_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dry_a in_o summer_n i_o pass_v it_o over_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a lordship_n sometime_o of_o a_o parish_n or_o hamlet_n call_v bendish_v now_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o unite_v partly_o to_o radwinter_n and_o partly_o to_o ashdon_n it_o belong_v first_o to_o the_o bendish_v gentleman_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a house_n yet_o extant_a of_o which_o one_o lay_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o morgag_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o feversham_n at_o such_o time_n as_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n thereby_o to_o furnish_v himself_o the_o better_a towards_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o stay_v long_o beyond_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o suppose_v whereupon_o he_o come_v before_o his_o day_n to_o confer_v with_o his_o creditor_n who_o commend_v his_o care_n to_o come_v out_o of_o debt_n will_v he_o in_o friendly_a manner_n not_o to_o suspect_v any_o hard_a deal_n on_o their_o behalf_n consider_v his_o business_n in_o service_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o itself_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o excuse_v his_o delay_n of_o payment_n upon_o the_o day_n assign_v hereupon_o he_o go_v over_o again_o unto_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n but_o when_o the_o day_n come_v the_o monk_n for_o all_o this_o make_a seizure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v it_o continual_o without_o any_o further_a recompense_n maugre_o all_o the_o friendship_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a bendish_n can_v make_v the_o say_a gentleman_n also_o take_v this_o cozen_a part_n in_o such_o choler_n that_o he_o write_v a_o note_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v among_o his_o evidence_n whereby_o he_o admonish_v his_o posterity_n to_o beware_v how_o they_o trust_v either_o knave_n moonke_v or_o knave_n friar_n as_o one_o of_o the_o name_n and_o bescend_v from_o he_o by_o lineal_a descent_n have_v more_o than_o once_o inform_v i_o now_o to_o resume_v our_o spring_n that_o meet_v and_o join_v with_o our_o pant._n the_o next_o be_v name_v froshwell_n froshwell_n and_o of_o this_o spring_n do_v the_o whole_a hundred_o bear_v the_o name_n &_o after_o this_o confluence_n the_o river_n itself_o where_o unto_o it_o fall_v from_o by_o north_n so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v certes_o all_o thâ—se_a save_v the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v within_o your_o lordship_n town_n aforesaid_a the_o stream_n therefore_o run_v from_o hence_o &_o now_o as_o i_o say_v call_v froshwell_n of_o frosh_n which_o signify_v a_o frog_n haste_v immediate_o unto_o old_a sandford_n then_o through_o new_a sandford_n park_n and_o afterward_o with_o full_a stream_n receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o finch_n brook_v that_o come_v through_o finchingfield_n to_o shalford_n bork_v stisted_n paswijc_n and_o so_o to_o blackewater_v where_o the_o name_n of_o freshwell_n cease_v the_o water_n be_v from_o henceforth_o as_o i_o hear_v common_o call_v blackwater_n until_o it_o come_v to_o maldon_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o salt_n arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o beat_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o which_o of_o some_o except_o i_o be_v deceive_v be_v call_v also_o pant_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o i_o make_v this_o conjecture_n for_o that_o ithancester_n stand_v somewhere_o upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o &_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o danseie_n who_o ruin_n as_o they_o say_v also_o be_v swallow_a up_o by_o the_o say_a stream_n which_o can_v not_o be_v verify_v in_o our_o river_n that_o run_v from_o pantwell_n which_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a current_n exceed_v not_o to_o my_o conjecture_n above_o one_o hundred_o foot_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o pant_n alias_o the_o gwin_n from_o blackwater_n it_o go_v to_o coral_n easterford_n brax_v and_o wickham_n where_o it_o méete_v with_o the_o barus_n and_o so_o go_v together_o as_o one_o they_o descend_v to_o heiebridge_n and_o final_o into_o the_o salt_n water_n above_o maldon_n and_o at_o hand_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o for_o the_o barus_n barus_n it_o rise_v in_o a_o stately_a park_n of_o essex_n call_v bardfield_n belong_v to_o sir_n thomas_n wroth_a while_o he_o live_v who_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n for_o ever_o from_o
whereby_o they_o may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v hear_v at_o one_o assize_n of_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o nisi_fw-la priùs_fw-la but_o very_o seldom_o of_o a_o atteinct_n whereas_o now_o a_o hundred_o &_o more_o of_o the_o first_o and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o late_a be_v very_o often_o perceive_v and_o some_o of_o they_o for_o a_o cause_n arise_v of_o six_o penny_n or_o twelvepence_n which_o declare_v that_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v far_o more_o contentious_a than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o ready_a to_o revenge_v their_o quarrel_n of_o small_a importance_n whereof_o the_o lawyer_n complain_v not_o but_o to_o my_o purpose_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v now_o digress_v beside_o these_o officer_n afore_o mention_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o in_o every_o county_n as_o crowner_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o their_o death_n by_o violence_n to_o attach_v &_o present_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o treasure_n find_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v diverse_a also_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a of_o the_o law_n quorum_n beside_o sundry_a gentleman_n where_o the_o number_n of_o lawyer_n will_v not_o suffice_v and_o who_o revenue_n do_v amount_v to_o above_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n appoint_v by_o especial_a commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o look_v unto_o the_o good_a government_n of_o her_o subject_n in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o of_o these_o the_o least_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o other_o both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o quorum_n otherwise_o call_v of_o oier_n and_o determiner_n so_o that_o the_o first_o have_v authority_n only_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o their_o presence_n these_o also_o do_v direct_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gaile_n within_o their_o limitation_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o such_o offender_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a to_o commit_v unto_o their_o custody_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v under_o ward_n until_o the_o great_a assize_n to_o the_o end_n their_o cause_n may_v be_v further_o examine_v before_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o county_n &_o these_o officer_n be_v first_o devise_v about_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v they_o meeting_n also_o &_o together_o with_o the_o shiriffe_n do_v hold_v their_o aforesaid_a session_n at_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n session_n whereof_o they_o be_v call_v quarter_n session_n and_o herein_o they_o inquire_v of_o sundry_a trespass_n and_o the_o common_a annoyance_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n determine_v upon_o they_o as_o justice_n do_v require_v there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o session_n hold_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o bailiff_n afore_o mention_v session_n call_v petty_a session_n wherein_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v peruse_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n for_o the_o county_n who_o sit_v with_o they_o at_o these_o meeting_n also_o victualler_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n servant_n labourer_n rogue_n and_o tunnagate_n be_v often_o reform_v for_o their_o excess_n although_o the_o burn_a of_o vagabound_v through_o their_o ear_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o high_a court_n of_o assize_n where_o they_o be_v judge_v either_o to_o death_n if_o they_o be_v take_v the_o three_o time_n &_o have_v not_o since_o their_o second_o apprehension_n apply_v themselves_o to_o labour_n or_o else_o to_o be_v set_v perpetuallie_o to_o work_v in_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o every_o shire_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o punishment_n they_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n i_o may_v here_o deliver_v a_o discourse_n of_o sundry_a rare_a custom_n and_o court_n surname_v baron_n yet_o maintain_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o first_o be_v beastly_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n now_o live_v convert_v into_o money_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n devise_v in_o the_o beginning_n either_o by_o malicious_a or_o licentious_a woman_n in_o mere_a contempt_n and_o slavish_a abuse_n of_o their_o tenant_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o punishment_n due_a for_o their_o excess_n i_o pass_v over_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o light_n as_o also_o the_o remembrance_n of_o sundry_a court_n baron_n likewise_o hold_v in_o strange_a manner_n yet_o none_o more_o absurd_a and_o far_o from_o law_n than_o be_v keep_v year_o at_o king_n hill_n in_o rochfort_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o lawless_a court_n as_o most_o be_v that_o be_v devise_v upon_o such_o occasion_n this_o court_n be_v keep_v upon_o wednesdaie_o ensue_a after_o michaelmas_n day_n after_o midnight_n so_o that_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o end_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o the_o tenant_n also_o be_v altogether_o in_o a_o alehouse_n the_o steward_n secret_o steal_v from_o they_o with_o a_o lantern_n under_o his_o cloak_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n hill_n where_o sit_v on_o a_o molehill_n he_o call_v they_o with_o a_o very_a soft_a voice_n write_v their_o appéerance_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n with_o a_o coal_n have_v none_o other_o light_n than_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o lantern_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tenant_n also_o do_v miss_v the_o steward_n they_o run_v to_o the_o hill_n with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o there_o answer_v all_o at_o once_o here_o here_o whereby_o they_o escape_v their_o amercement_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v if_o he_o can_v have_v call_v over_o his_o bill_n of_o name_n before_o they_o have_v miss_v he_o in_o the_o alehouse_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o court_n devise_v at_o the_o first_o as_o the_o voice_n go_v upon_o a_o rebellion_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o raibie_n against_o their_o lord_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o their_o disobedience_n show_v i_o can_v beside_o this_o speak_v also_o of_o some_o other_o but_o since_o one_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o collect_v a_o number_n of_o they_o into_o a_o particular_a treatise_n i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o have_v say_v so_o much_o of_o both_o and_o thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o general_o of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o governance_n although_o not_o in_o so_o perfect_a order_n as_o the_o cause_n require_v because_o that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v nothing_o wherewith_o i_o be_o less_o acquaint_v than_o with_o our_o temporal_a regiment_n which_o to_o say_v truth_n smallie_o concern_v my_o call_n what_o else_o be_v to_o be_v add_v after_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o england_n with_o their_o ancient_a limit_n as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o commodity_n yet_o extant_a i_o reserve_v unto_o that_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o my_o friend_n w._n cambden_n who_o have_v travel_v therein_o very_o far_o &_o who_o work_n write_v in_o latin_a shall_v in_o short_a time_n i_o hope_v he_o publish_v to_o the_o no_o small_a benefit_n of_o such_o as_o will_v read_v and_o peruse_v the_o same_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n chap._n 5._o we_o in_o england_n divide_v our_o people_n common_o into_o four_o sort_n as_o gentleman_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n yeoman_n which_o be_v artificer_n or_o laborer_n of_o gentleman_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a next_o the_o king_n be_v the_o prince_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o these_o be_v call_v gentleman_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n or_o as_o our_o common_a usage_n of_o speech_n be_v lord_n and_o nobleman_n and_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v knight_n esquier_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o that_o be_v simple_o call_v gentleman_n so_o that_o in_o effect_v our_o gentleman_n be_v divide_v into_o their_o condition_n whereof_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o will_v make_v particular_a rehearsal_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n do_v peculiarlie_o belong_v with_o we_o to_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o france_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n have_v the_o title_n of_o dolphin_n and_o be_v name_v peculiarlie_o monsieur_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n princeps_fw-la since_o he_o be_v as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a next_o the_o king_n the_o king_n young_a son_n be_v but_o gentleman_n by_o birth_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v creation_n or_o donation_n from_o their_o father_n of_o high_a estate_n as_o to_o be_v either_o viscont_n earl_n or_o duke_n
this_o kind_n of_o word_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o speaker_n as_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n do_v deliver_v and_o set_v they_o down_o who_o only_a direction_n i_o use_v and_o almost_o word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o chapter_n requite_v he_o with_o the_o like_a borowage_n as_o he_o have_v use_v towards_o i_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o sundry_a degree_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n which_o as_o i_o hope_v shall_v be_v no_o discredit_n to_o his_o travel_n master_n speaker_n my_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v pass_v among_o they_o and_o think_v good_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n such_o a_o act_n and_o such_o a_o act_n read_v their_o title_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o receive_v they_o they_o pray_v you_o therefore_o to_o consider_v &_o show_v your_o advice_n upon_o they_o which_o do_v they_o go_v their_o way_n and_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v after_o they_o the_o speaker_n declare_v what_o message_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v then_o void_a of_o consultation_n upon_o any_o other_o bill_n he_o present_o demand_v what_o their_o pleasure_n be_v first_o of_o one_o then_o of_o another_o &c_n &c_n which_o be_v solemn_o read_v or_o their_o content_n brief_o show_v and_o then_o debate_v upon_o among_o they_o the_o speaker_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n erect_v somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o rest_n house_n that_o he_o may_v see_v and_o be_v see_v of_o all_o man_n and_o before_o he_o on_o a_o low_a seat_n sit_v his_o clerk_n who_o read_v such_o bill_n as_o be_v first_o propound_v in_o the_o low_a house_n or_o send_v down_o from_o the_o lord_n for_o in_o that_o point_n each_o house_n have_v equal_a authority_n to_o propound_v what_o they_o think_v meet_v either_o for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o old_a or_o make_v of_o new_a law_n all_o bill_n be_v thrice_o and_o on_o diverse_a day_n read_v and_o dispute_v upon_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v 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any_o happen_v to_o escape_v and_o be_v utter_v the_o party_n be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o sit_v not_o except_v upon_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n neither_o have_v the_o speaker_n any_o voice_n in_o that_o house_n wherewith_o to_o move_v or_o dissuade_v the_o furtherance_n or_o stay_v of_o any_o bill_n but_o his_o office_n be_v upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o breeflie_o to_o declare_v the_o content_n if_o any_o bill_n pass_v which_o come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v le_fw-fr commons_o ont_fw-fr assentus_fw-la so_o if_o the_o lord_n agree_v upon_o any_o bill_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v subscribe_v after_o this_o manner_n les_fw-fr seigniour_n ont_fw-fr assentus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v on_o after_o thrice_o read_v there_o be_v conference_n require_v and_o have_v between_o the_o upper_a and_o nether_a house_n by_o certain_a appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o question_n whereupon_o if_o not_o final_a agreement_n by_o the_o more_o part_n can_v be_v obtain_v the_o bill_n be_v dash_v and_o reject_v or_o as_o the_o say_n be_v clean_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o door_n none_o of_o the_o nether_a house_n can_v give_v his_o voice_n by_o proxy_n but_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o after_o he_o bill_v twice_o read_v then_o ingross_v and_o the_o three_o time_n read_v again_o &_o discourse_v upon_o the_o speaker_n ask_v if_o they_o will_v go_v to_o the_o question_n whereunto_o if_o they_o agree_v he_o hold_v up_o the_o bill_n &_o say_v so_o many_o as_o will_v have_v this_o bill_n go_v forward_o say_v yea_o herupon_o so_o many_o as_o allow_v of_o the_o thing_n cry_v yea_o the_o other_o no_o &_o as_o the_o cry_n be_v more_o or_o less_o on_o either_o side_n so_o be_v the_o bill_n to_o stay_v or_o else_o go_v forward_o if_o the_o number_n of_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a voice_n seem_v to_o be_v equal_a so_o many_o as_o allow_v of_o the_o bill_n go_v down_o withal_o the_o rest_n sit_v still_o and_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o poll_n the_o great_a par_fw-fr do_v carry_v away_o the_o matter_n if_o something_o be_v allow_v and_o in_o some_o part_n reject_v the_o bill_n be_v put_v to_o certain_a committée_n to_o be_v amend_v &_o then_o be_v bring_v in_o again_o it_o be_v read_v and_o pass_v or_o stay_v as_o the_o voice_n yield_v thereto_o this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o our_o law_n which_o be_v not_o ratify_v till_o both_o house_n have_v agree_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o not_o hold_v for_o law_n till_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v his_o assent_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n therefore_o of_o the_o parliament_n or_o session_n the_o prince_n come_v in_o person_n again_o into_o the_o house_n in_o his_o robe_n as_o at_o the_o first_o where_o after_o thanks_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n first_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o speaker_n for_o his_o great_a care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o realm_n &c_n &c_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o princess_n name_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n &_o commons_o likewise_o for_o their_o pain_n with_o promise_n of_o recompense_n as_o opportunity_n &_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v therefore_o this_o do_v one_o read_v the_o title_n of_o every_o act_n pass_v in_o that_o session_n and_o then_o it_o be_v note_v upon_o they_o what_o the_o prince_n do_v allow_v of_o with_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veult_n if_o the_o prince_n like_v not_o of_o they_o it_o be_v write_v upon_o they_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr advisera_fw-la and_o so_o those_o act_n be_v dash_v as_o the_o other_o from_o thenceforoth_n be_v take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n and_o all_o imprint_v except_o such_o as_o concern_v some_o private_a person_n which_o be_v only_o exemplify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o privilege_n to_o his_o use_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o our_o parlement_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v without_o which_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n member_n or_o land_n of_o any_o englishman_n where_o no_o law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o same_o before_o hand_n be_v available_a or_o can_v take_v place_n among_o us._n and_o so_o much_o in_o manner_n out_o of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n whereunto_o i_o will_v annex_v a_o table_n of_o the_o county_n city_n borough_n and_o port_n which_o send_v knight_n burgess_n and_o baron_n to_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o do_v ensue_v as_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o county_n city_n borough_n and_o port_n send_v knight_n citizen_n burgess_n and_o baron_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bedford_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bedford_n 2_o buckingham_z knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o buckingham_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wickombe_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o ailesburie_n 2_o barckeshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o new_a windsor_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o read_v 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wallingford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o abington_n 2_o cornwall_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o launceston_n alias_o newport_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o leskerd_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o lostwithiell_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o dunhevet_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o truro_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bodmin_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o helston_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o saltash_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o camelford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o portighsam_n alias_o portlow_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o graunpount_n the_o borough_n of_o eastlow_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o
soil_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o each_o one_o upon_o the_o several_a ground_n of_o their_o owner_n be_v build_v in_o such_o sort_n general_o as_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o dairy_n stable_n nor_o bruehouse_n annex_v unto_o they_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n as_o in_o many_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n &_o some_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o our_o country_n but_o all_o separate_a from_o the_o first_o and_o one_o of_o they_o from_o another_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o be_v not_o so_o far_o distant_a in_o sunder_o but_o that_o the_o goodman_n lie_v in_o his_o bed_n may_v light_o hear_v what_o be_v do_v in_o each_o of_o they_o with_o ease_n and_o call_v quick_o unto_o his_o meinie_n if_o any_o danger_n shall_v attach_v he_o the_o ancient_a manor_n and_o house_n of_o our_o gentleman_n be_v yet_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o strong_a timber_n in_o frame_v whereof_o our_o carpenter_n have_v be_v and_o be_v worthy_o prefer_v before_o those_o of_o like_a 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reject_v &_o stranger_n prefer_v to_o great_a bargain_n who_o be_v more_o reasonable_a in_o their_o take_n and_o less_o waster_n of_o time_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o our_o own_o the_o furniture_n of_o our_o house_n also_o exceed_v and_o be_v grow_v in_o manner_n even_o to_o pass_v delicacy_n and_o herein_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n only_o but_o likewise_o of_o the_o low_a sort_n in_o most_o place_n of_o our_o south_n country_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o take_v to_o certes_o in_o noble_a man_n house_n it_o be_v not_o rare_a to_o see_v abundance_n of_o arras_n rich_a hauging_n of_o tapestry_n silver_n vessel_n and_o so_o much_o other_o plate_n as_o may_v furnish_v sundry_a cupboard_n to_o the_o sum_n oftentimes_o of_o a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o pound_n at_o the_o least_o whereby_o the_o value_n of_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o stuff_n do_v grow_v to_o be_v almost_o inestimable_a likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n merchantman_n and_o some_o other_o wealthy_a citizen_n it_o be_v not_o geson_n to_o behold_v general_o their_o great_a provision_n of_o tapestry_n turkey_n work_n pewter_n brass_n fine_a linen_n and_o thereto_o costly_a cupboard_n of_o plate_n worth_a five_o or_o six_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v deem_v by_o estimation_n but_o as_o herein_o all_o these_o sort_n do_v far_o excee_v their_o elder_n and_o predecessor_n and_o in_o neatness_n and_o curiosity_n the_o merchant_n all_o other_o so_o in_o time_n past_a the_o costly_a furniture_n stay_v there_o whereas_o now_o it_o be_v descend_v yet_o low_a even_o unto_o the_o inferior_a artificer_n and_o many_o farmer_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o old_a and_o not_o of_o their_o new_a lease_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n learn_v also_o to_o garnish_v their_o cupboard_n with_o plate_n their_o join_v bed_n with_o tapestry_n and_o silk_n hang_n and_o their_o table_n with_o carpet_n &_o fine_a naperie_n whereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o our_o country_n god_n be_v praise_v therefore_o and_o give_v we_o grace_n to_o employ_v it_o well_o do_v infinite_o appear_v neither_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o in_o reproach_n of_o any_o man_n god_n be_v my_o judge_n but_o to_o show_v that_o i_o do_v rejoice_v rather_o to_o see_v how_o god_n have_v bless_v we_o with_o his_o good_a gift_n and_o while_o i_o behold_v how_o that_o in_o a_o time_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v grow_v to_o most_o excessive_a price_n &_o what_o commodity_n so_o ever_o be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v daily_o pluck_v from_o the_o commonalty_n by_o such_o as_o look_v into_o every_o trade_n we_o do_v yet_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v &_o atchive_v such_o furniture_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v unpossible_a there_o be_v old_a man_n yet_o dwell_v in_o the_o village_n where_o i_o remain_v england_n which_o have_v note_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v maruellouslie_o alter_v in_o england_n within_o their_o sound_a remembrance_n &_o other_o three_o thing_n too_o too_o much_o increase_v one_o be_v chimney_n the_o multitude_n of_o chimney_n late_o exect_v whereas_o in_o their_o young_a day_n there_o be_v not_o about_o two_o or_o three_o if_o so_o many_o in_o most_o uplandish_a town_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o religious_a house_n &_o manor_n place_n of_o their_o lord_n always_o except_v and_o peradventure_o some_o great_a personage_n but_o each_o one_o make_v his_o fire_n against_o a_o reredosse_n in_o the_o hall_n where_o he_o dine_v and_o dress_v his_o meat_n the_o second_o be_v the_o great_a although_o not_o general_a amendment_n of_o lodging_n for_o say_v they_o our_o father_n yea_o and_o we_o ourselves_o also_o have_v lie_v full_a oft_o upon_o straw_n pallet_n lodging_n on_o rough_a mat_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o shéet_a under_o coverlet_n make_v of_o dagswain_n or_o hopharlot_n i_o use_v their_o own_o term_n and_o a_o good_a round_a log_n under_o their_o head_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o bolster_n or_o pillow_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o our_o father_n or_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o house_n have_v within_o seven_o year_n after_o his_o marriage_n purchase_v a_o matteres_n or_o flockbed_n and_o thereto_o a_o sack_n of_o chaff_n to_o rest_v his_o head_n upon_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o lodge_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n that_o peradventure_o lie_v seldom_o in_o a_o bed_n of_o down_o or_o whole_a feather_n so_o well_o be_v they_o content_v and_o with_o such_o base_a kind_n of_o furniture_n which_o also_o be_v not_o very_o much_o amend_v as_o yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o bedfordshire_n and_o elsewhere_o further_o off_o from_o our_o southern_a part_n pillow_n say_v they_o be_v think_v meet_v only_o for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n as_o for_o servant_n if_o they_o have_v any_o shéet_n above_o they_o it_o be_v well_o for_o seldom_o have_v they_o any_o under_o their_o body_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o prick_a straw_n that_o run_v oft_o through_o the_o canvas_n of_o the_o pallet_n and_o raze_v their_o harden_a hide_n the_o three_o thing_n they_o tell_v of_o household_n be_v the_o exchange_n of_o vessel_n as_o of_o treene_z platter_n into_o pewter_n and_o wooden_a spoon_n into_o silver_n or_o tin_n for_o so_o common_a be_v all_o sort_n of_o tréene_a stuff_n in_o old_a time_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o find_v four_o piece_n of_o pewter_n of_o which_o one_o be_v peradventure_o a_o salt_n in_o a_o good_a farmer_n house_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o frugality_n if_o it_o may_v so_o be_v just_o call_v they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o live_v and_o pay_v their_o rent_n at_o their_o day_n without_o sell_v of_o a_o cow_n idleness_n or_o a_o horse_n or_o more_o although_o they_o pay_v but_o four_o pound_n at_o the_o uttermost_a by_o the_o year_n such_o also_o be_v their_o poverty_n that_o if_o some_o one_o odd_a farmer_n or_o husbandman_n have_v be_v at_o the_o alehouse_n a_o thing_n great_o use_v in_o those_o day_n among_o six_o or_o seven_o of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o there_o in_o a_o bravery_n to_o show_v what_o store_n he_o have_v do_v cast_v down_o his_o purse_n and_o therein_o a_o noble_a or_o six_o shilling_n in_o silver_n unto_o they_o for_o few_o such_o man_n than_o care_v for_o gold_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ready_a payment_n and_o they_o be_v oft_o enforce_v to_o give_v a_o penny_n for_o the_o exchange_n of_o a_o angel_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o lay_v down_o so_o much_o against_o it_o whereas_o in_o my_o time_n although_o peradventure_o four_o pound_n of_o old_a rent_n be_v improve_v to_o forty_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o pound_n yet_o will_v the_o farmer_n as_o another_o palm_n or_o date_n tree_n think_v his_o gain_n very_o small_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o
note_v and_o not_o uniustlie_o to_o degenerate_v from_o true_a nobility_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n and_o even_o the_o same_o enormity_n take_v place_n sometime_o among_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v so_o far_o as_o into_o the_o very_a senate_n of_o who_o some_o one_o have_v two_o or_o three_o ship_n go_v upon_o the_o sea_n pretend_v provision_n for_o their_o house_n but_o in_o truth_n follow_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n till_o a_o law_n be_v make_v which_o do_v inhibit_v and_o restrain_v they_o livy_n also_o tell_v of_o another_o law_n which_o pass_v likewise_o against_o the_o senator_n by_o claudius_n the_o tribune_n and_o help_v only_o of_o c._n flaminius_n that_o no_o senator_n or_o he_o that_o have_v be_v father_n to_o any_o senator_n shall_v possess_v any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n above_o the_o capacity_n of_o three_o hundred_o amphoras_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carriage_n and_o recariage_n of_o such_o necessity_n as_o shall_v apperteine_v unto_o his_o house_n since_o further_o trade_v with_o merchandize_n and_o commodity_n do_v delcare_v but_o a_o base_a and_o covetous_a mind_n not_o altogether_o void_a of_o envy_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v live_v but_o he_o or_o that_o if_o any_o gain_n be_v to_o be_v have_v he_o only_o will_v have_v it_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a deal_n and_o must_v needs_o prove_v in_o time_n the_o confusion_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o such_o enormity_n be_v exercise_v where_o in_o time_n part_n many_o large_a and_o wealthy_a occupier_n be_v dwell_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o some_o one_o park_n and_o thereby_o great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n see_v park_n and_o to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o beside_o a_o more_o copious_a procreation_n of_o humane_a issue_n whereby_o the_o realm_n be_v always_o better_o furnish_v with_o able_a man_n to_o serve_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o affair_n now_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o keep_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a and_o savage_a beast_n cherish_v for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o yet_o some_o owner_n still_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v those_o ground_n as_o either_o for_o the_o breed_v and_o feed_n of_o cattle_n do_v not_o let_v daily_a to_o take_v in_o more_o not_o spare_v the_o very_a commons_o whereupon_o many_o towneship_n now_o and_o then_o do_v live_v affirm_v that_o we_o have_v already_o too_o great_a store_n of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o that_o youth_n by_o marrieng_v too_o soon_o do_v nothing_o profit_v the_o country_n but_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o beggar_n to_o the_o hurt_n and_o utter_a undoo_n they_o say_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n certes_o if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o curse_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v our_o country_n convert_v in_o such_o sort_n from_o the_o furniture_n of_o mankind_n kingdom_n into_o the_o walk_n and_o shrowd_n of_o wild_a beast_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v any_o how_o many_o family_n also_o these_o great_a and_o small_a game_n for_o so_o most_o keeper_n call_v they_o have_v eat_v up_o and_o be_v likely_a hereafter_o to_o devour_v some_o man_n may_v conjecture_v but_o many_o more_o lament_v since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o restraint_n to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o this_o behalf_n because_o the_o corruption_n be_v so_o general_a but_o if_o a_o man_n may_v present_o give_v a_o guess_n at_o the_o universality_n of_o this_o evil_n by_o contemplation_n of_o the_o circumstance_n he_o shall_v say_v at_o the_o last_o that_o the_o twentieth_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v employ_v upon_o dear_a and_o coney_n already_o which_o seem_v very_o much_o if_o it_o be_v not_o du_o consider_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a prince_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n lament_v oft_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o hire_v foreign_a aid_n for_o want_v of_o competent_a store_n of_o soldier_n here_o at_o home_n perceive_v as_o it_o be_v indeed_o that_o such_o supply_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a unto_o those_o that_o interteine_v they_o as_o may_v chéeflie_o be_v see_v in_o ualens_n the_o emperor_n our_o uortiger_n and_o no_o small_a number_n of_o other_o he_o will_v oft_o marvel_v in_o private_a talk_n how_o that_o when_o seven_o or_o eight_o prince_n rule_v here_o at_o once_o one_o of_o they_o can_v lead_v thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o field_n against_o another_o or_o two_o of_o they_o 100000_o against_o the_o three_o and_o those_o take_v out_o only_o of_o their_o own_o dominion_n but_o as_o he_o find_v the_o want_n so_o he_o see_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o decay_n which_o grow_v beside_o this_o occasion_n now_o mention_v also_o by_o lay_v house_n to_o house_n and_o land_n to_o land_n whereby_o many_o man_n occupieng_n be_v convert_v into_o one_o and_o the_o breed_v of_o people_n not_o a_o little_a thereby_o diminish_v the_o avarice_n of_o landlord_n by_o increase_v of_o rent_n and_o fine_n also_o do_v so_o weary_a the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o rebel_v with_o he_o that_o will_v arise_v suppose_v a_o short_a end_n in_o the_o war_n to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o long_a and_o miserable_a life_n in_o peace_n privilege_n and_o faculty_n also_o be_v another_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o diminution_n of_o mankind_n for_o whereas_o law_n and_o nature_n do_v permit_v all_o man_n to_o live_v in_o their_o best_a manner_n and_o whatsoever_o trade_n they_o be_v exercise_v in_o there_o come_v some_o privilege_n or_o other_o in_o the_o way_n which_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o this_o or_o that_o trade_n whereby_o they_o must_v needs_o shift_v soil_n and_o seek_v unto_o other_o country_n by_o these_o also_o the_o great_a commodity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o few_o who_o embase_v corrupt_a and_o yet_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n example_n of_o this_o last_o i_o can_v give_v also_o in_o book_n which_o after_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o any_o one_o book_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o negligent_o handle_v whereas_o if_o another_o may_v print_v it_o so_o well_o as_o the_o first_o than_o will_v man_n strive_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o best_o and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o other_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o england_n be_v never_o less_o furnish_v with_o people_n than_o at_o this_o present_a for_o it_o the_o old_a record_n of_o every_o manor_n be_v seek_v and_o search_v make_v to_o find_v what_o tenement_n be_v fall_v either_o down_o or_o into_o the_o lord_n hand_n or_o bring_v and_o unite_v together_o by_o other_o man_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o one_o manor_n seventéen_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o house_n be_v shrink_v i_o know_v what_o i_o say_v by_o my_o own_o experience_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o one_o cottage_n be_v here_o and_o there_o erect_v of_o late_a which_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n of_o city_n and_o town_n either_o utterlie_o decay_v or_o more_o than_o a_o quarter_n or_o half_o diminish_v though_o some_o one_o be_v a_o little_a increase_v here_o and_o there_o of_o town_n pull_v down_o for_o sheepe-walks_a and_o no_o more_o but_o the_o lordship_n now_o stand_v in_o they_o beside_o those_o that_o william_n rufus_n pull_v down_o in_o his_o time_n i_o can_v say_v somewhat_o but_o then_o i_o shall_v swerve_v yet_o further_o from_o my_o purpose_n whereunto_o i_o now_o return_v we_o have_v no_o park_n leave_v in_o england_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o add_v this_o calamity_n also_o to_o the_o servitude_n of_o our_o nation_n make_v man_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n furthermore_o to_o become_v keeper_n of_o their_o game_n while_o they_o live_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o daily_o overthrow_v town_n village_n and_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o family_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o venery_n neither_o be_v any_o park_n suppose_v in_o these_o time_n to_o be_v stately_a enough_o that_o contain_v not_o at_o the_o least_o eight_o or_o ten_o hideland_n that_o be_v so_o many_o hundred_o acre_n or_o family_n or_o as_o they_o have_v be_v always_o call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n carrucat_n or_o cartwares_o of_o which_o one_o be_v sufficient_a in_o old_a time_n to_o maintain_v a_o honest_a yeoman_n king_n john_n travel_v on_o a_o time_n northwards_o to_o wit_v 1209_o to_o war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n because_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullen_n without_o his_o consent_n in_o his_o return_n overthrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o park_n and_o warren_n of_o which_o some_o belong_v to_o his_o baron_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o abbat_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o clergy_n
of_o long_a continuance_n yet_o we_o as_o loathsome_a of_o this_o abundance_n or_o not_o like_v of_o the_o plenty_n do_v common_o leave_v these_o natural_a gift_n to_o mould_n and_o cinder_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v up_o a_o artificial_a brick_n in_o burn_v whereof_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o land_n be_v daily_o consume_v and_o spend_v to_o the_o no_o small_a decay_n of_o that_o commodity_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o perish_v oft_o for_o cold_a our_o elder_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n follow_v our_o natural_a vice_n in_o mislike_v of_o our_o own_o commodity_n at_o home_n and_o desire_v those_o of_o other_o country_n abroad_o most_o esteem_v the_o cane_n stone_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o many_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n follow_v the_o same_o vein_n do_v covet_v in_o their_o work_n almost_o to_o use_v none_o other_o howbeit_o experience_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o our_o skilful_a mason_n on_o the_o other_o who_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o other_o country_n do_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n part_n of_o england_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n there_o be_v some_o quarry_n which_o for_o hardness_n and_o beauty_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o outlandish_a greet_v this_o may_v also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o cambridge_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o square_a stone_n whereof_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o north_n some_o commend_v the_o vein_n of_o white_a free_a stone_n slate_n and_o mere_a stone_n which_o be_v between_o pentowen_n and_o the_o black_a head_n in_o cornwall_n for_o very_o fine_a stuff_n other_o do_v speak_v much_o of_o the_o quarry_n at_o hamden_n nine_o mile_n from_o milberie_n and_o pave_v stone_n of_o burbecke_n for_o toph_v stone_n not_o a_o few_o allow_v of_o the_o quarry_n that_o be_v at_o dresleie_n diverse_a mislike_v not_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o hard_a stone_n that_o be_v at_o oxford_n and_o burford_n one_o praise_v the_o free_a stone_n at_o manchester_n &_o prestburie_n in_o glocestershire_n another_o the_o quarry_n of_o the_o like_a in_o richmont_n the_o three_o like_v well_o of_o the_o hard_a stone_n in_o clee_n hill_n in_o shropshire_n the_o four_o of_o that_o of_o thorowbridge_n welden_n and_o terrinton_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o have_v quarry_n enough_o and_o good_a enough_o in_o england_n sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o build_v withal_o if_o the_o péevish_a contempt_n of_o our_o own_o commodity_n and_o delectation_n to_o enrich_v other_o country_n do_v not_o catch_v such_o foolish_a hold_n upon_o us._n it_o be_v also_o verify_v as_o any_o other_o way_n that_o all_o nation_n have_v rather_o need_v of_o england_n than_o eugland_n of_o any_o other_o and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v suffice_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o work_n now_o if_o you_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o ornature_n how_o many_o mine_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o course_n &_o fine_a marble_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v in_o england_n but_o chief_o one_o in_o staffordshire_n a_o other_o near_o to_o the_o peke_n the_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o lord_n chaindois_n the_o five_o at_o eglestone_n which_o be_v oâ—_n black_a marble_n spot_v with_o grey_a or_o white_a spot_n the_o sixth_o not_o far_o from_o durham_n of_o white_a marble_n also_o we_o have_v store_n and_o so_o fair_a as_o the_o marpesian_a of_o paris_n i_o will_v but_o what_o mean_v i_o to_o go_v about_o to_o recite_v all_o or_o the_o most_o excellent_a since_o these_o which_o i_o have_v name_v already_o be_v not_o altogether_o of_o the_o best_a nor_o scarce_o of_o any_o value_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o who_o place_n of_o growth_n be_v utterlie_o unknown_a unto_o i_o and_o whereof_o the_o black_a marble_n spot_v with_o green_a be_v none_o of_o the_o vile_a sort_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o parcel_n of_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n and_o also_o in_o westminster_n where_o some_o piece_n thereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v and_o mark_v if_o any_o will_v look_v for_o they_o if_o marble_n will_v not_o serve_v then_o have_v we_o the_o fine_a alabaster_n that_o may_v elsewhere_o be_v have_v as_o about_o saint_n david_n of_o wales_n also_o near_o to_o beau_n manor_n which_o be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o leicester_n &_o take_v to_o be_v the_o best_a although_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o quarry_n hereof_o beyond_o the_o trent_n as_o in_o yorkshire_n &c_n &c_n and_o full_o so_o good_a as_o that_o who_o name_n at_o this_o time_n be_v out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n what_o shall_v i_o talk_v of_o the_o plaster_n of_o axholme_n for_o of_o that_o which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o lincoln_n and_o darbishires_n wherewith_o they_o blanch_v their_o house_n in_o stead_n of_o lime_n i_o speak_v not_o certes_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a kind_n of_o alabaster_n but_o since_o it_o be_v sell_v common_o but_o after_o twelve_o penny_n the_o load_n we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v but_o vile_a and_o course_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v skill_v of_o stone_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a use_n for_o plaster_n of_o paris_n and_o such_o be_v the_o mine_n of_o it_o that_o the_o stone_n thereof_o lie_v in_o flake_n on_o upon_o a_o other_o like_o plank_n or_o table_n and_o under_o the_o same_o be_v a_o exceed_a hard_a stone_n very_o profitable_a for_o building_n as_o have_v often_o time_n be_v prove_v this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v mark_v further_o of_o our_o plaster_n white_a and_o grey_a that_o not_o content_v with_o the_o same_o as_o god_n by_o the_o quarry_n do_v send_v and_o yield_v it_o forth_o we_o have_v now_o devise_v to_o cast_v it_o in_o mould_n for_o window_n and_o pillar_n of_o what_o form_n and_o fashion_n we_o listen_v even_o as_o alabaster_n itself_o and_o with_o such_o stuff_n sundry_a house_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v furnish_v of_o late_a but_o of_o what_o continuance_n this_o devise_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v easy_o bewray_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n sir_n ralph_n burcher_n knight_n have_v put_v the_o devise_n in_o practice_n and_o affirm_v that_o six_o man_n in_o six_o month_n shall_v travel_v in_o that_o trade_n to_o see_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n than_o twelve_o man_n in_o six_o year_n can_v before_o this_o trick_n be_v invent_v if_o neither_o alabaster_n nor_o marble_n do_v suffice_v we_o have_v the_o touchstone_n call_v in_o latin_a lydius_n lapis_fw-la shine_v as_o glass_n either_o to_o match_v in_o socket_n with_o our_o pillar_n of_o alabaster_n or_o contrariwise_o or_o if_o it_o please_v the_o workman_n to_o join_v pillar_n of_o alabaster_n or_o touch_n with_o socket_n of_o brass_n pewter_n or_o copper_n we_o want_v not_o also_o these_o metal_n so_o that_o i_o think_v no_o nation_n can_v have_v more_o excellent_a &_o great_a diversity_n of_o stuff_n for_o building_n than_o we_o may_v 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moreton_n redwell_n went._n hebden_n chald._n trent_n foulebrooke_n sow_n penke_n blithe_n tame_n rhée_o coat_n blithe_n burne_n rhée_o anchor_n mese_n dou._n manifold_n hansleie_fw-la churn_n dunsmere_n yendor_n aula_n canuti_n ashenhirst_n teine_v uttoxeter_n or_o uncester_n darwent_n neve_o burbroke_n wie_z hawkeshow_n wile_n rufford_n alias_o manbecke_n lathkell_n bradford_n amber_n moreton_n eglesburne_n sora_n or_o surus_n eye_n leland_n call_v one_o of_o these_o rille_n croco_n work_v urke_n or_o wrâ—ke_v erwash_n dene_fw-mi snite_n a_o miracle_n dove_n midhop_n cowleie_fw-la rother_n iber._n brampton_n crawleie_fw-la gunno_n mesebrooke_n hampall_a budbie_n gerberton_n gird_a idle_n manbecke_n mede_v beck_n wily_n blithe_n sandbecke_n ancolme_n kâ—lis_fw-la saltflete_fw-la maplethorpe_n lindis_fw-la witham_fw-la rhe._n fosse_n dike_a witham_n hake_n bane_n bollingborow_n sempringham_n wiland_n braie_n work_n brooke_n water_n whitnell_n newdrene_n south_n writhlake_n sheep_n 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the_o soil_n criacht_v marle_n plenty_n of_o river_n hill_n hill_n here_o lack_v lack_v here_o lack_v wind_n building_n husbandry_n amend_v pasture_n meadow_n corne._n cattle_n meall_o and_o disnege_v wine_n what_fw-mi mad_a rape_n flax._fw-la eleg._n 2._o principes_fw-la longè_fw-la magis_fw-la exemplo_fw-la quà m_fw-la culpa_fw-la peccare_fw-la solent_fw-la earth_n ually_n fen_n commons_o fosse_n watling_n street_n erm_v street_n ikenild_n non_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la virtute_fw-la non_fw-la armis_fw-la sed_fw-la ingenio_fw-la vinctâ—nâ—tur_fw-la aâ—â—gli_fw-la salutation_n according_a to_o our_o age_n locrine_n lhoegria_n camber_n cambria_n albanact_n albania_n locrine_n king_n also_o of_o scotland_n the_o scot_n always_o desirous_a to_o shake_v off_o y_o e_o english_a subjection_n have_v often_o make_v cruel_a &_o odious_a attempt_n so_o to_o do_v but_o in_o vain_a out_o of_o hector_n boecius_fw-la lib._n 5._o berovicum_fw-la potiùs_fw-la à _fw-la berubio_n promontorio_fw-la durstus_n marius_n coelus_fw-la severus_n bassianus_n coill_n constantine_n maximian_n some_o think_v the_o seimors_n to_o come_v from_o this_o man_n by_o lineal_a descent_n and_o i_o suppose_v no_o less_o nicholas_n adam_n some_o refer_v this_o to_o a_o edward_n lawful_a age_n and_o wardship_n of_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n pertain_v edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n bastard_z william_n rufus_n henry_n 1_o mawd._n henry_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o before_o the_o scot_n dream_n that_o this_o be_v the_o stone_n whereon_o jacob_n sleep_v when_o he_o flee_v into_o mesopotamia_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o nine_o &_o twentieth_o of_o januarie_n 1306._o the_o first_o beginner_n of_o the_o pict_n wall_n the_o finisher_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o wall_n go_v not_o streict_n by_o a_o line_n but_o in_o and_o out_o in_o many_o place_n the_o stuff_n of_o the_o wall_n two_o other_o wall_n a_o rampire_n the_o course_n of_o the_o wall_n from_o west_n to_o east_n four_o wonder_n of_o england_n anselme_n thomas_n becket_n forfitan_fw-mi naturalem_fw-la twenty_o one_o bishoprike_n under_o y_o e_o see_v of_o canturburie_n only_o four_o see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n dean_n canonries_n ordinary_a sermon_n ordinary_a exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o bishop_n preach_v diligent_o who_o predecessor_n heretofore_o have_v be_v occupy_v in_o temporal_a affair_n archdecons_n high_a commissioner_n a_o pprophecy_n or_o conference_n minister_n &_o deacons_n apparel_n hospitality_n marriage_n threadbare_a gown_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v number_n of_o church_n in_o france_n pretty_a pack_v old_a estate_n of_o cathedral_n church_n canturburie_n rochester_n london_n chichester_n winchester_n salisbury_n excester_n bath_n the_o bishopric_n of_o shirburne_n divide_v into_o three_o worcester_n gloucester_n hereford_n lichfield_n elie._n norwich_n peterborow_n bristol_n lincoln_n landaffe_n s._n david_n bangor_n s._n asaphes_n york_n chester_n durham_n caerleill_n man._n gloucester_n a_o very_a ancient_a bishopric_n many_o university_n sometime_o in_o england_n three_o university_n in_o england_n when_o the_o university_n be_v build_v uncerteine_a oxford_n fifty_o mile_n from_o london_n cambridge_n six_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o london_n longitude_n &_o latitude_n of_o both_o cambridge_n burn_v not_o long_o since_o reader_n in_o private_a house_n public_a reader_n maintain_v by_o the_o prince_n study_v of_o the_o quadrivials_n and_o perspective_n neglect_v sophister_n bachelor_n of_o art_n master_n of_o art_n batcheler_n of_o divinity_n doctor_n this_o fox_n build_v corpus_n christâ—_n college_n in_o oxford_n so_o much_o also_o may_v be_v infer_v of_o lawyer_n london_n grammar_n school_n windsor_n winchester_n eton_n westminster_n he_o found_v also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o eton_n college_n and_o a_o free_a school_n at_o wainflet_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v erection_n of_o college_n in_o oxford_n the_o overthrow_n of_o hals_fw-ge now_o abbey_v be_v go_v our_o dingthrift_n pry_v after_o church_n and_o college_n possession_n alfred_n bring_v england_n into_o shire_n which_o the_o briton_n divide_v by_o cantred_n and_o the_o first_o saxon_n by_o family_n shire_n and_o share_v all_o one_o englishman_n noisome_a to_o their_o own_o country_n earl_n and_o alderman_n what_o a_o lath_n be_v léete_n hundred_o or_o wapentake_n denarie_a or_o tithe_n tithing_n man_n in_o latin_a decurio_fw-la borsholder_n burrow_n twelve_o man_n forty_o shire_n in_o england_n thirtéene_v in_o wales_n odd_a parcel_n of_o shire_n lieutenant_n shiriffes_n undershiriffe_n bailiff_n high_a constable_n petty_a constable_n motelagh_n shiriffes_n turn_v jail_n delivery_n or_o great_a assize_n inquest_n atteinct_n justice_n of_o peax_n &_o quorum_n quarter_n session_n petty_a session_n duke_n marquesse_n earl_n uiscont_n baron_fw-fr bishop_n 1._o sam._n b_o 15._o 1._o reg._n a_o 7._o de_fw-fr asia_n cap._n 12_o no_o greek_a no_o grace_n be_v con_v be_v can_v bene_fw-la le_fw-fr duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscont_v baron_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o gentleman_n praedia_fw-la valuasores_fw-la knight_n milites_fw-la equite_v aurati_fw-la knight_n of_o the_o bath_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n round_o table_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o devise_n peradventure_o but_o a_o blue_a ribben_fw-mi election_n admission_n installation_n mantell_n stall_n a_o timber_n contain_v forty_o skin_n pelte_v or_o fell_n installation_n estatute_n gentleman_n of_o blood_n degree_n of_o reproach_n apparel_n sick_a or_o absent_a offer_v burial_n disgrade_n disgrade_n some_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o queen_n when_o the_o king_n ask_v what_o man_n will_v think_v of_o she_o in_o lose_v the_o garter_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n banneret_n esquire_n gentleman_n lawyer_n student_n in_o university_n physician_n captain_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n merchant_n yeoman_n englishmen_n on_o foot_n and_o frenchman_n on_o horssebacke_n best_a capite_fw-la censi_fw-la or_o proletarij_fw-la no_o slave_n nor_o bondman_n in_o england_n no_o duke_n in_o england_n earl_n uisconts_n baron_n clergy_n ro._n bacon_n beer_n artificer_n i_o have_v dine_v so_o well_o as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n bread_n a_o famine_n at_o hand_n be_v first_o see_v in_o the_o horse_n manger_n when_o the_o poor_a do_v fall_v to_o horssecorne_v primarius_fw-la panis_fw-la cheat_v bread_n ravel_v bread_n the_o size_n of_o
battle_n king_n ardulfe_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o state_n ¶_o thus_o you_o may_v consider_v in_o what_o plight_n thing_n stand_v in_o northumberland_n by_o the_o often_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o change_n of_o governor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v which_o have_v write_v how_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n otherwise_o call_v edelred_n diverse_a bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a noble_n of_o the_o country_n disdain_v such_o traitorous_a prince-killings_a civil_a sedition_n and_o injurious_a deal_n as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o daily_a practice_n among_o the_o northumber_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o native_a border_n into_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o dare_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a government_n among_o they_o fear_v the_o fatal_a prerogative_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v seian_o horse_n who_o rider_n come_v ever_o to_o some_o evil_a end_n but_o yet_o by_o that_o which_o be_v heretofore_o show_v out_o of_o simon_n dunelm_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o reign_v king_n over_o the_o northumber_n but_o in_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o command_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v howbeit_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sundry_a murthering_n and_o banishment_n of_o their_o king_n and_o duke_n give_v we_o great_o to_o guess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o sorry_a obedience_n use_v in_o the_o country_n whereby_o for_o no_o small_a space_n of_o time_n that_o kingdom_n remain_v without_o a_o head_n governor_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o prey_n and_o injury_n of_o they_o that_o be_v borderer_n unto_o it_o and_o likewise_o unto_o stranger_n for_o the_o dane_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a rover_n say_v have_v land_v before_o in_o the_o north_n part_n &_o spoil_v the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o lindisferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a island_n and_o perceive_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o easiness_n for_o their_o people_n to_o invade_v it_o because_o that_o through_o their_o private_a quarrel_v there_o be_v little_a public_a resistance_n to_o be_v look_v for_o at_o their_o come_n home_o entice_v their_o countryman_n to_o make_v voyage_n into_o england_n and_o so_o land_v in_o northumberland_n northumberland_n do_v much_o hurt_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o manner_n without_o resistance_n because_o there_o be_v no_o ruler_n there_o able_a to_o raiseanie_v power_n of_o man_n by_o public_a authority_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o common_a enemy_n whereby_o the_o country_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a misery_n partly_o with_o war_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o civil_a dissension_n amongst_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n themselves_o no_o man_n be_v of_o authority_n i_o say_v able_a to_o reform_v such_o misorder_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o noble_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o country_n assemble_v together_o at_o one_o time_n against_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v land_v about_o tinmouth_n say_v constrain_v they_o by_o sharp_a fight_n to_o flee_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o take_v certain_a of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n who_o head_n they_o strike_v off_o there_o upon_o the_o shore_n the_o other_o that_o get_v to_o their_o ship_n suffer_v great_a loss_n of_o man_n and_o likewise_o of_o their_o vessel_n by_o tempest_n ¶_o here_o than_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o maintain_v a_o monarchy_n be_v when_o all_o degree_n live_v in_o loyalty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v one_o supereminent_a unto_o who_o all_o the_o residue_n shall_v stoop_v this_o frail_a body_n of_o we_o may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a instruction_n for_o reason_n rule_v in_o the_o mind_n as_o sovereign_a and_o have_v subject_a unto_o it_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o inward_a motion_n yea_o the_o natural_a action_n be_v direct_v by_o her_o government_n whereto_o if_o the_o will_v be_v obedient_a there_o can_v creep_v in_o any_o outrage_n or_o disorder_n such_o shall_v be_v the_o sole_a regiment_n of_o a_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v call_v rex_fw-la à _fw-la regendo_fw-la as_o mons_fw-la à e_fw-fr movendo_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o that_o estate_n than_o to_o admit_v participant_n in_o royalty_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o cause_v a_o subversion_n of_o a_o monarchy_n so_o it_o be_v the_o short_a cut_v over_o to_o a_o disorder_a anarchy_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o history_n after_o that_o alrike_v the_o last_o of_o king_n witchtred_n son_n which_o reign_v in_o kent_n successivelic_n after_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o noble_a offspring_n of_o the_o king_n there_o so_o decay_a and_o begin_v to_o vade_v away_o that_o every_o one_o which_o either_o by_o flatter_a have_v get_v riches_n together_o or_o by_o seditious_a partake_n be_v have_v in_o estimation_n seek_v to_o have_v the_o government_n and_o to_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n abuse_v by_o unworthy_a mean_n the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o so_o high_a a_o office_n amongst_o other_o one_o edbert_n or_o edelbert_n edelbert_n surname_v also_o prenne_fw-fr govern_v the_o kentishman_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o be_v in_o the_o end_n vanquish_v by_o they_o of_o mercia_n and_o take_v prisoner_n as_o before_o be_v say_v so_o that_o for_o a_o time_n he_o live_v in_o captivity_n and_o although_o afterward_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o receive_v again_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o be_v uncerteine_a what_o end_n he_o make_v cuthred_a that_o be_v appoint_v by_o kinevulfe_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n to_o reign_v in_o place_n of_o the_o same_o edbert_n or_o edelbert_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n eight_o year_n as_o king_n rather_o by_o name_n than_o by_o act_n inherit_v his_o predecessor_n evil_a hap_n and_o calamity_n through_o faction_n and_o civil_a discord_n after_o that_o jambrith_n or_o lambert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n lambert_n one_o edelred_n be_v ordain_v in_o his_o place_n unto_o who_o the_o primasie_n be_v restore_v which_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n be_v take_v away_o by_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n as_o before_o be_v recite_v also_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eubald_a archbishop_n of_o york_n another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v eubald_a the_o second_o be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o that_o see_v after_o that_o brightrike_v the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n messenger_n be_v send_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o france_n to_o give_v knowledge_n thereof_o unto_o egbert_n which_o as_o before_o be_v show_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o say_v brightrike_v to_o depart_v the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o he_o withdraw_v unto_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n till_o at_o length_n through_o suit_n make_v by_o brightrike_v he_o perceive_v he_o may_v not_o long_o continue_v there_o without_o danger_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o so_o offa_n wink_v at_o the_o matter_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o get_v he_o over_o into_o france_n but_o be_v now_o advertise_v of_o brightrik_v death_n and_o require_v by_o earnest_a letter_n send_v from_o his_o friend_n to_o come_v and_o receive_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o return_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o his_o country_n and_o be_v receive_v immediate_o for_o king_n linege_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o worthy_a quality_n and_o aptness_n to_o have_v government_n as_o of_o hide_v royal_a lineage_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o inigil_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n inas_fw-la as_o son_n to_o alkemound_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o eaffa_n which_o eaffa_n be_v son_n to_o open_a the_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a inigil_n egbert_n reign_v over_o the_o westsaxon_n his_o practice_n or_o exercise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n his_o martial_a exploit_n against_o the_o cornishmen_n and_o welshman_n bernulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n take_v indignation_n at_o egbert_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n they_o fight_v a_o sore_a battle_n egbert_n overcom_v great_a odds_n between_o their_o soldier_n bishop_n alstan_n a_o warrior_n kent_n essex_n southerie_n sussex_n and_o eastangle_v subject_a to_o egbert_n he_o kill_v bernulfe_n k._n of_o mercia_n and_o conquer_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n whitlafe_v the_o king_n thereof_o become_v his_o tributary_n the_o northumber_n submit_v themselves_o to_o egbert_n he_o conquer_v north-wales_n and_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v crown_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n when_o this_o i_o will_v be_v call_v england_n the_o dane_n invade_v the_o land_n they_o discomfit_n egberts_n host_n the_o welshman_n join_v
with_o the_o dane_n against_o egbert_n they_o be_v both_o vanquish_v egbert_n die_v the_o nine_o chapter_n this_o egbert_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800_o which_o be_v the_o 4_o year_n almost_o end_v 801._o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n eirine_n begin_v the_o second_o time_n to_o rule_v the_o expire_v and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n which_o also_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o he_o be_v make_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o conwall_n king_n of_o scot_n while_o this_o egbert_n remain_v in_o exile_n he_o turn_v his_o adversary_n into_o a_o occasion_n of_o his_o valiancy_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o grindstone_n to_o grind_v away_o and_o remove_v the_o râ—st_n of_o sluggish_a slothfulness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hawnt_a the_o war_n in_o france_n in_o service_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o attein_v to_o great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n 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on_o the_o other_o victory_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o victory_n remain_v with_o egbert_n although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o like_a host_n for_o number_n unto_o bernulfe_n but_o he_o be_v a_o politic_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n have_v choose_v his_o soldier_n of_o nimble_a lean_a and_o hearty_a man_n where_o bernulf_n soldier_n through_o long_a ease_n be_v cowardly_a person_n and_o overcharge_v with_o flesh_n 826_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 826._o king_n egbert_n have_v get_v this_o victory_n be_v advance_v into_o such_o hope_n that_o he_o persuade_v himself_o to_o be_v able_a without_o great_a ado_n to_o overcome_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o estate_n he_o see_v plain_o sore_o weaken_v and_o fall_v into_o great_a decay_n hereupon_o before_o all_o other_o he_o determine_v to_o assail_v edelvulfe_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o man_n in_o no_o estimation_n amongst_o his_o subject_n a_o competent_a army_n therefore_o be_v levy_v he_o appoint_v his_o son_n ethelwulfe_n &_o alstan_n bishop_n of_o shireborne_v warrior_n with_o earl_n walhard_n to_o have_v the_o conduct_n thereof_o and_o send_v they_o with_o the_o same_o into_o kent_n where_o they_o wrought_v such_o mastery_n that_o they_o chase_v both_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o country_n constrein_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n westsaxon_n and_o herewith_o the_o westsaxon_n follow_v the_o victory_n bring_v under_o subjection_n of_o king_n egbert_n the_o country_n of_o kent_n essex_n southerie_n and_o sussex_n the_o eastangle_v also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v king_n egbert_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n hunt_n and_o comfort_v by_o his_o set_n on_o against_o bernulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n invade_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o revenge_n of_o displeasure_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o they_o late_o before_o by_o invade_v their_o country_n and_o as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v encounter_v with_o the_o say_a bernulfe_n which_o come_v against_o they_o to_o defend_v his_o country_n slay_v they_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n thus_o their_o mind_n on_o both_o part_n be_v kindle_v into_o further_a wrath_n the_o eastangle_v eftsoon_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v fight_v with_o they_o of_o mercia_n and_o overcome_v they_o again_o and_o slay_v their_o king_n ludicenus_n who_o succéede_v bernulfe_n in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o 5_o of_o his_o earl_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n be_v weaken_v egbert_n conceive_v a_o assure_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n &_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o open_a invasion_n into_o the_o country_n and_o chase_v whitlafe_a king_n of_o mercia_n that_o succeed_v ludicenus_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n conquer_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o mercy_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v or_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o restore_v it_o again_o to_o whitlafe_v with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o tributary_n to_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o supreme_a governor_n dun._n the_o same_o year_n that_o bernulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o eastangle_v suppose_v there_o be_v a_o sore_a battle_n fight_v at_o gavelford_n betwixt_o they_o of_o devonshire_n and_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o which_o many_o thousand_o die_v on_o both_o part_n king_n egbert_n have_v conquer_v all_o the_o english_a people_n inhabit_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o humber_n lead_v forth_o his_o army_n against_o they_o of_o northumberland_n but_o the_o northumber_n being_n not_o only_o vex_v with_o civil_a sedition_n but_o also_o with_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o dane_n perceive_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o king_n egbert_n egbert_n and_o therefore_o upon_o good_a advisement_n take_v in_o the_o matter_n they_o resolve_v to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o thereupon_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o offer_v their_o submission_n commit_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o his_o protection_n king_n egbert_n glad_o receive_v they_o and_o promise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v bring_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o the_o state_n have_v be_v sore_o weaken_v with_o contention_n and_o civil_a discord_n that_o have_v continue_v among_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n beside_o the_o invasion_n make_v by_o outward_a enemy_n to_o the_o gréevous_a damage_n of_o the_o people_n after_o that_o king_n egbert_n have_v finish_v his_o business_n in_o northumberland_n he_o turn_v his_o power_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o north-wales_n and_o subdue_v the_o same_o with_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n which_o till_o those_o day_n egbert_n the_o britain_n or_o welshman_n have_v keep_v in_o their_o possession_n when_o king_n egbert_n have_v obtain_v these_o victory_n and_o make_v such_o conquest_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v of_o the_o people_n here_o in_o this_o land_n he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o winchester_n and_o there_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o high_a estate_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n as_o sovereign_a governor_n and_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n it_o be_v also_o record_v that_o he_o cause_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v direct_v forth_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o give_v commandment_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_a all_o the_o people_n inhabit_v within_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v call_v english_a man_n and_o not_o saxon_n and_o likewise_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v call_v england_n by_o one_o general_a name_n change_v though_o it_o shall_v appear_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v short_o after_o the_o first_o