Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	action_n	escape_n	local_a	18	3	16.5258	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61918	Narrationes modernæ, or, Modern reports begun in the now upper bench court at VVestminster in the beginning of Hillary term 21 Caroli, and continued to the end of Michaelmas term 1655 as well on the criminall, as on the pleas side : most of which time the late Lord Chief Justice Roll gave the rule there : with necessary tables for the ready finding out and making use of the matters contained in the whole book : and an addition of the number rolls to most of the remarkable cases / by William Style ...	England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Style, William, 1603-1679.; Rolle, Henry, 1589?-1656.	1658 (1658)	Wing S6099; ESTC R7640	612,597	542

not_o in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n roll_v justice_n say_v then_o be_v the_o execution_n now_o well_o executd_v execution_n execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o no_o fault_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v award_v improvide_v and_o therefore_o the_o court_n may_v restore_v the_o party_n to_o his_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n although_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o in_o fault_n roll_v justice_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o recipitur_fw-la upon_o the_o record_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o if_o the_o party_n take_v out_o execution_n after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v allow_v he_o be_v in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n else_o not_o and_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o view_v the_o record_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o may_v take_v out_o execution_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la or_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o help_n here_o for_o the_o proceed_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n for_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n be_v close_v yet_o let_v we_o see_v the_o precedent_n that_o wood_n ward_n have_v to_o show_v and_o let_v the_o secondary_a examine_v it_o again_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v touch_v the_o freight_n of_o a_o ship_n manucaptor_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o manucaptor_n and_o a_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v and_o auditor_n assign_v and_o manucaptor_n find_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o auditor_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o manucaptor_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n before_o the_o auditor_n assign_v and_o second_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o court_n will_v assign_v a_o day_n peremptory_a auditor_n certificate_n auditor_n for_o the_o party_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o auditor_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v a_o day_n can_v be_v assign_v until_o a_o certificate_n be_v make_v to_o we_o from_o the_o auditor_n for_o they_o be_v trust_v and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o have_v power_n to_o excuse_v the_o non-appearance_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o day_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o to_o give_v long_o day_n or_o short_a for_o the_o party_n to_o appear_v as_o they_o think_v good_a end_v therefore_o till_o they_o certify_v neither_o can_v you_o have_v a_o day_n assign_v facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o manucaptor_n clementson_n against_o montford_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1493._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n in_o the_o court_n at_o esham_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o per_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la 2_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v in_o his_o declaration_n producit_fw-la litteras_fw-la administratorias_fw-la intestati_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v ordinarii_fw-la and_o not_o intestati_fw-la 3_o the_o court_n can_v by_o its_o privilege_n be_v a_o inferior_a court_n capias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o that_o but_o new_o erect_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o enter_v the_o plaint_n as_o it_o be_v here_o do_v 4_o the_o court_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v a_o court_n but_z 9_o jac._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la usum_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la curiae_fw-la twisden_n to_o the_o 1._o exception_n say_v that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_v justice_n ask_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o esham_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o grant_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o well_o grant_v and_o say_v that_o in_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v per_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la plea_n administration_n declaration_n plea_n although_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o plead_v in_o a_o plea_n in_o bar._n to_o the_o second_o exception_n twisden_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n mention_v be_v not_o necessary_a and_o the_o declaration_n will_v be_v good_a enough_o without_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v it_o though_o they_o he_o mistake_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o they_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v mean_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n as_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rule_n be_v that_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o read_v against_o palmer_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n read_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o palmer_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o amendment_n in_o the_o consideration_n and_o the_o promise_n after_o the_o issue_n join_v twisden_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v employ_v and_o the_o word_n alter_v be_v idle_a and_o cite_v 37_o ●l_n heydon_n case_n for_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n which_o imply_v all_o the_o matter_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la go_v not_o to_o the_o time_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n submit_v and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la contract_n contract_n in_o law_n special_a contract_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n but_o here_o be_v a_o special_a contract_n and_o collateral_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o book_n freeborn_a against_o purchase_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1575._o freeborn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o purchase_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o joy_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n request_n request_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o make_v any_o request_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o join_v in_o the_o surrender_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o single_a act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n alone_o but_o he_o be_v to_o join_v in_o the_o act_n with_o another_o roll_v justice_n say_v the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o surrender_n breach_n breach_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v request_v he_o to_o join_v which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o you_o have_v assign_v a_o particular_a way_n how_o he_o shall_v surrender_v namely_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o 2_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n whereas_o he_o do_v assume_v only_o to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n which_o may_v be_v in_o court_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n so_o be_v syms_n and_o walker_n case_n 9_o car._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n in_o the_o manor_n notice_n notice_n that_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n may_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o such_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o therefore_o let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n wright_n against_o martin_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a to_o change_v a_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o the_o escape_n touch_v which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_v all_o england_n over_o

verdict_n in_o the_o case_n by_o which_o it_o be_v help_v jerman_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v only_o a_o implication_n to_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n the_o land_n lie_v and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o violent_a implication_n neither_o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n can_v be_v good_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v what_o if_o the_o plaintif_n have_v only_o say_v that_o the_o tithe_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v here_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v help_v by_o it_o declaration_n declaration_n but_o if_o you_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n it_o will_v have_v be_v rule_v to_o be_v naught_o demurrer_n demurrer_n and_o if_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintif_a why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v employ_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o be_v of_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n but_o let_v we_o see_v a_o book_n and_o speak_v to_o it_o again_o the_o next_o term._n robinson_n against_o walker_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 251._o walker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v replication_n demurrer_n for_o doubleness_n in_o a_o replication_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n in_o bar._n the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o be_v in_o ireland_n and_o do_v not_o return_v thence_o till_o such_o a_o time_n and_o show_v precise_o when_o and_o that_o within_o six_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v this_o action_n upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintif_a upon_o which_o the_o demurrer_n be_v join_v be_v double_a for_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n &_o so_o be_v a_o person_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o second_o he_o show_v that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n within_o 6_o year_n after_o his_o return_n which_o be_v needless_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o return_v into_o england_n whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a if_o he_o return_v and_o he_o may_v return_v into_o wales_n but_o to_o that_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o to_o return_v into_o england_n or_o into_o wales_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 3_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n &_o that_o action_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v this_o be_v no_o new_a case_n for_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n case_n case_n jerman_n justice_n say_v the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n trespass_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n do_v comprise_v in_o it_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n be_v quash_v endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la custodum_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la publicae_fw-la by_o jerman_a justice_n absente_a roll._n treton_n against_o squire_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n may_v have_v liberty_n by_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o be_v at_o a_o trial_n to_o give_v his_o testimony_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n trial._n to_o have_v a_o prisoner_n to_o testify_v at_o a_o trial._n jerman_n justice_n absente_a roll_n answer_v bring_v he_o thither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o take_v a_o good_a guard_n with_o he_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o your_o peril_n if_o he_o escape_v corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v thither_o and_o carry_v back_o again_o at_o your_o own_o charge_n gibs_n against_o price_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v gibs_n a_o barrister_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o price_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n william_n gibs_n have_v deal_v false_o with_o i_o be_v his_o client_n and_o have_v join_v with_o my_o adversary_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o be_v order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintif_a case_n case_n but_o because_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o practiser_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n averment_n averment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v now_o sequester_v therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o record_n or_o the_o postea_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o that_o council_n shall_v again_o be_v hear_v this_o be_v move_v again_o and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o aver_v he_o be_v a_o practiser_n for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o barrister_n and_o not_o practice_v but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v boomer_n against_o cleve_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winch._n 12_o e._n 1._o of_o hue_n &_o cry_n recital_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n ●_o of_o hue_n and_o cry_v recital_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a in_o his_o declaration_n have_v misrecited_n the_o statute_n or_o not_o roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n mis-recite_a it_o in_o word_n which_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n though_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o help_v but_o if_o the_o mis-recital_n be_v in_o word_n which_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n it_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n jeofail_n jeofail_n bynion_n against_o trotter_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v bynion_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o trotter_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n he_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o turnip_n and_o my_o grass_n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o grass_n may_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o turnip_n in_o the_o ground_n case_n case_n and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o freehold_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o turnip_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v pull_v up_o and_o the_o grass_n mow_v &_o the_o last_o word_n be_v not_o cumulative_a therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintif_a shall_v not_o have_v his_o judgement_n pinder_n against_o dawkes_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pinner_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dawkes_n fregit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la et_fw-la post_n et_fw-la palos_fw-la suos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nuper_fw-la inventos_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la asportavit_fw-la the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n shall_v have_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o not_o publicam_fw-la 2_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o post_n and_o pale_n be_v fix_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o no_o nor_o how_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v and_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o so_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o as_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o it_o

have_v judgement_n though_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a rawley_n and_o viver_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v value_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la value_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o pull_v down_o of_o his_o house_n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o value_n of_o his_o house_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o action_n be_v a_o real_a action_n affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o engagement_n take_v before_o 2_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o ireland_n be_v well_o take_v take_v what_o engagement_n be_v well_o take_v and_o that_o the_o engagement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v to_o a_o alien_n bear_v and_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n in_o amity_n with_o england_n because_o he_o be_v under_o another_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o the_o engagement_n plead_v to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o who_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v bail_n for_o he_o upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o file_n bail_n who_o may_v not_o be_v bail_n and_o another_o bail_n take_v in_o his_o room_n in_o court_n upon_o examination_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n plaintif_n motion_n to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n for_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a vexatious_a person_n for_o he_o have_v be_v thrice_o nonsute_n in_o this_o action_n &_o will_v never_o pay_v cost_n or_o make_v a_o sufficient_a lessee_n able_a to_o pay_v they_o and_o have_v also_o seal_v a_o general_a release_n to_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v dispauper_v and_o let_v he_o put_v in_o a_o able_a lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o cost_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n error_n law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n all_o one_o error_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o england_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o declaration_n be_v file_v in_o the_o ofice_n against_o one_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n discharge_v what_o be_v not_o good_a notice_n to_o a_o prisoner_n of_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o judgement_n discharge_v and_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o prison_n but_o the_o prisoner_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o prisoner_n show_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o read_v a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v it_o a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la obtain_v against_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o order_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v accept_v of_o a_o plea._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a bench_n that_o have_v lie_v there_o ever_o since_o 14_o caroli_n prison_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o only_o common_a bail_n be_v file_v and_o because_o no_o execution_n be_v ever_o take_v out_o upon_o that_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n be_v now_o dead_a roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v discharge_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la show_v to_o morrow_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n court._n matter_n of_o record_n not_o alterable_a without_o motion_n to_o the_o court._n a_o matter_n enter_v upon_o record_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o a_o motion_n make_v and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n first_o obtain_v though_o the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n consent_v to_o it_o trin._n 1653._o banc_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o one_o to_o pay_v 3.5_o a_o week_n to_o keep_v a_o bastard_n child_n session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o can_v make_v no_o such_o order_n for_o the_o party_n may_v keep_v the_o child_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v and_o then_o he_o need_v pay_v no_o money_n to_o keep_v it_o trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n change_v when_o the_o venue_n may_v not_o be_v change_v the_o venue_n can_v be_v change_v after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n much_o less_o after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o bar._n q._n fanshaw_n and_o bond._n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a or_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n forfeit_v how_o a_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n dekin_fw-mi and_o turner_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a although_o speak_v since_o the_o act_n make_v against_o adultery_n because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o heat_n and_o choler_n but_o if_o a_o special_a damage_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o as_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la maritagium_fw-la amisit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a there_o they_o be_v actionable_a price_n and_o goodrick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n lie_n where_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_n if_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v afterward_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n consent_n if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v afterward_o take_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la motion_n motion_n but_o he_o can_v be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o court_n though_o ground_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la newton_n and_o osborn_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v newton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o osborn_n a_o executor_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o lease_n executor_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v fe_o or_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n there_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n therein_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n latch_n argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a covenant_n in_o law_n comprise_v only_o in_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o so_o only_o bind_v the_o testator_n but_o not_o the_o executor_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n executor_n covenant_n executor_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n viz._n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la benskin_n and_o herick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v benskin_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o herick_n he_o a_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o money_n by_o join_v false_a issue_n a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o upon_o this_o the_o money_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o rule_n upon_o the_o defendant_n motion_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v issue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o tender_a and_o refusal_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o do_v make_v tender_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o

and_o be_v not_o local_a therefore_o the_o venue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o yet_o let_v the_o other_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o venue_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n exception_n answer_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n these_o exception_n for_o mer_o take_v be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a for_o the_o day_n when_o the_o parliament_n begin_v wherein_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v be_v mistake_v but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v per_fw-mi statutum_n in_o parliamento_fw-la inchoat_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la but_o in_o parliament_n tento_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o first_o begin_v and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la occupator_fw-la ac_fw-la postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o proprietor_fw-la proprietor_fw-la that_o he_o be_v proprietor_n and_o so_o the_o action_n may_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o may_v be_v occupator_fw-la wrongful_o and_o so_o not_o proprietor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o be_v tali_fw-la die_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la occupavit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o a_o rightful_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v better_a cause_n friday_n follow_v else_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sowthcott_n against_o sowthcott_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n in_o this_o case_n former_o move_v tithe_n exception_n answer_v take_v to_o arrest_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o judgement_n stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v maynard_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n grain_n use_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o may_v extend_v to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a viz._n to_o rape-seed_n and_o cole-seed_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o to_o titheable_a and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a de_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v say_v grain_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o field_n by_o name_n which_o make_v it_o certain_a 2_o rep_n lib._n int._n 176._o 2d_o coment_fw-fr f._n 161._o b._n and_o for_o the_o word_n grain_n in_o common_a understanding_n it_o be_v mean_v for_o corn_n and_o not_o for_o seed_n though_o in_o a_o large_a exception_n it_o may_v extend_v to_o seed_n also_o hale_n on_o the_o otherside_n say_v that_o the_o word_n grain_n be_v incertain_a and_o signify_v more_o than_o corn_n and_o also_o the_o word_n garbae_fw-la be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o more_o than_o sheaf_v of_o corn_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n bind_v up_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v garbae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o corn_n bind_v in_o sheaf_n and_o may_v extend_v also_o to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a roll_v justice_n hold_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n seminavit_fw-la cum_fw-la grano_fw-la proper_a enough_o intent_n common_a intent_n and_o that_o by_o common_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v with_o corn_n and_o not_o with_o seed_n 10_o car._n goldsmith_n case_n hill_n rot_v 8._o and_o for_o garbae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o well_o enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a construction_n which_o be_v to_o signify_v corn_n bind_v up_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o jury_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o they_o have_v find_v debet_fw-la which_o have_v they_o not_o they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v the_o verdict_n so_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v friday_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o sr._n henry_n spiller_n trin._n 24_o car._n ●anc_fw-la reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o quash_a of_o divers_a endictment_n whereinis_fw-la sr._n henry_n spiller_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n bridge_n for_o quash_a divers_a endictment_n for_o ●or_a repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n the_o exception_n to_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o county_n the_o bridge_n lie_v and_o for_o that_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v another_o endictment_n be_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o mays_n bridge_n and_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a bridge_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o endictment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o cart_n bridge_n or_o a_o horse_n bridge_n or_o a_o foot_n bridge_n or_o what_o other_o passage_n be_v over_o it_o and_o for_o that_o exception_n that_o endictment_n be_v quash_v to_o a_o three_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v viz._n it_o say_v that_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v rationae_fw-la tenurae_fw-la manerii_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o although_o it_o do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v it_o ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o be_v but_o implication_n that_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v it_o implication_n implication_n and_o make_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n be_v this_o endictment_n quash_v addition_n addition_n to_o a_o four_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o county_n where_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n dwell_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v also_o quash_v yet_o afterward_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certificate_n that_o the_o bridge_n be_v repair_v the_o court_n will_v quash_n none_o of_o they_o but_o say_v let_v he_o plead_v to_o they_o the_o defendant_n council_n move_v that_o he_o may_v plead_v but_o to_o two_o of_o they_o and_o that_o process_n may_v be_v spare_v to_o the_o rest_n roll_v justice_n appear_v to_o all_o and_o plead_v and_o proceed_v in_o two_o of_o they_o and_o process_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o the_o rest_n burrel_n and_o lancaster_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n burrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o lancaster_n aggregativum_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la variance_n nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o divers_a close_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o word_n clausum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v many_o close_n and_o so_o may_v well_o enough_o agree_v with_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plhintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n glide_v against_o dudeney_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 426._o glide_v bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o dudeney_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a