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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n act_n year_n york_n 33 3 8.5330 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54693 Regale necessarium, or, The legality, reason, and necessity of the rights and priviledges justly claimed by the Kings servants and which ought to be allowed unto them / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P2016; ESTC R26879 366,514 672

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his_o servant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v bogo_n in_o london_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o citation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n enforce_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o seal_n and_o citation_n and_o the_o say_v bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n plead_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o doer_n thereof_o nor_o that_o his_o servant_n do_v it_o by_o his_o command_n nor_o be_v they_o name_v it_o be_v in_o that_o record_n and_o plead_v adjudge_v that_o although_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o say_v bogo_n yet_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la breed_fw-mi transgressionem_fw-la sic_fw-la enormiter_fw-la factam_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la contemptum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesie_n tum_fw-la propter_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o presentia_fw-la sua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la infra_fw-la virgam_fw-la 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&_o subjectionem_fw-la reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o be_v then_o unarm_v and_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a denote_v that_o he_o be_v never_o to_o be_v arm_v against_o or_o opposite_a to_o his_o lord_n which_o by_o prosecute_a or_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o leave_n he_o may_v well_o be_v deem_v to_o do_v and_o in_o that_o faedere_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la as_o to_o they_o eternal_a league_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n be_v not_o say_v bracton_n propter_fw-la obligationem_fw-la homagii_fw-la by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o homage_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n quod_fw-la vertatur_fw-la domino_fw-la ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la atrocem_fw-la injuriam_fw-la which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o disherit_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o other_o great_a injury_n which_o a_o saucy_a and_o unmannerly_a arrest_n and_o hale_v of_o his_o servant_n to_o prison_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v hinder_v thereby_o his_o daily_a and_o special_a service_n wherein_o 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people_n and_o they_o unto_o a_o due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o he_o by_o which_o say_v the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n ●i_fw-la tenentur_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la mori_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o vivere_fw-la proprii_fw-la corporis_fw-la praebere_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o adjuvamentum_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la se_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la innocuos_fw-la exhibere_fw-la nec_fw-la ei_fw-la adversantium_fw-la partem_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la fovere_fw-la to_o give_v he_o council_n and_o aid_n against_o all_o man_n live_v and_o die_v to_o behave_v themselves_o well_o towards_o he_o nor_o to_o take_v any_o one_o part_n against_o he_o 43._o will_v leave_v such_o infringer_n of_o his_o royal_a right_n and_o piviledge_n inexcusable_a for_o the_o dishonour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o arrest_v molest_a or_o imprison_v his_o servant_n upon_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o many_o of_o they_o do_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o hamsocne_n a_o word_n and_o privilege_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n or_o question_v and_o punish_v of_o any_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o their_o house_n jurisdiction_n or_o territotory_n by_o the_o hamsocne_n gift_n grant_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n deny_v or_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o enervate_a the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n when_o they_o may_v know_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o hamsocne_n ham_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v domus_fw-la vel_fw-la habitatio_fw-la a_o house_n or_o habitation_n and_o socne_n libertas_fw-la vel_fw-la immunitas_fw-la a_o liberty_n immunity_n or_o freedom_n to_o question_v and_o punish_v any_o that_o shall_v invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n palace_n and_o servant_n vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciendum_fw-la contra_fw-la
no_o vagabond_n masterless_a man_n boy_n or_o idle_a person_n be_v suffer_v to_o harbour_v in_o she_o court_n wherefore_o the_o servant_n attend_v therein_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o ill_a opinion_n &_o causeless_a contempt_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o vulgar_a part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o those_o which_o be_v ex_fw-la meliore_fw-la luto_fw-la better_o bear_v and_o more_o civil_o educate_v can_v certain_o so_o lose_v their_o way_n to_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o prince_n daily_a protection_n and_o need_v favour_n as_o to_o vilify_v or_o slight_v his_o servant_n by_o imitate_v the_o sordid_a example_n of_o a_o less_o understand_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o want_v their_o due_a respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v that_o our_o ancestor_n and_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o former_a age_n be_v not_o so_o niggard_n or_o spare_v of_o their_o well-deserved_n respect_v when_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o their_o people_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o parliament_n do_v attribute_v so_o much_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o very_a much_o trust_n and_o confide_v in_o they_o as_o they_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n put_v no_o small_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v no_o small_a concernment_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o prudence_n fidelity_n and_o discretion_n when_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o administer_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n justices_z of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n sergeant_n at_o law_n master_n of_o request_n and_o chancery_n upon_o and_o 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be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o under_o wheel_n in_o that_o excellent_o curious_o frame_v watch_n of_o the_o english_a government_n as_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o when_o he_o so_o sad_o forwarn_v the_o pull_n of_o it_o in_o piece_n by_o a_o mistake_a parliament_n and_o the_o rebellious_a consequence_n of_o it_o not_o unfit_o call_v it_o be_v at_o their_o quarter_n session_n under_o his_o pay_n and_o allowance_n when_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v thirteen_o year_n before_o his_o grant_n 208._o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o his_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o the_o rate_v set_v and_o a_o assize_n approve_v by_o the_o baker_n of_o jeoffry_n fitz-peter_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o nas_fw-la one_o of_o the_o king_n 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three_o and_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o king_n the_o only_a executioner_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v three_o out_o of_o six_o for_o every_o county_n present_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o every_o circuit_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-soul_n in_o every_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n steward_n the_o late_a of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o open_v of_o parliament_n be_v by_o his_o 24._o office_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n lord_n
chamberlain_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n who_o together_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v out_o of_o the_o six_o for_o every_o county_n make_v choice_n of_o three_o who_o be_v in_o a_o write_a bill_n by_o the_o 26._o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n short_o after_o present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v as_o he_o please_v one_o of_o every_o three_o present_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o every_o county_n to_o be_v sheriff_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n pa●liamentum_fw-la or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o every_o year_n their_o several_a circuit_n make_v and_o discharge_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o petition_n as_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o end_n of_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o adjourn_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o present_v to_o all_o parsonage_n or_o spiritual_a benefice_n in_o the_o king_n right_a or_o gift_n which_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o ancient_a valuation_n all_o the_o record_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal_n delivery_n be_v to_o be_v safe_o keep_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n call_v 43._o the_o people_n perpetual_a evidence_n and_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v 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concern_v maintainer_n and_o embracer_n of_o juries_n take_v unto_o they_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_a person_n such_o as_o to_o they_o seem_v meet_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n 3●_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v examine_v erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n take_v to_o they_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v shall_v take_v order_n and_o make_v ordinance_n touch_v the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o fish_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 37th_o and_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n suggestion_n make_v by_o any_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o party_n make_v they_o unto_o the_o chancellor_n 9_o there_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o prosecutor_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o prove_v they_o not_o and_o that_o upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n the_o chancellor_n shall_v award_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o keep_n of_o assize_n in_o good_a town_n be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 11._o parliament_n refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o every_o pardon_n for_o felony_n murder_n or_o treason_n the_o 1._o chamberlain_n or_o under_o chamberlain_n be_v to_o endorse_v upon_o the_o bill_n the_o name_n of_o he_o which_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n no_o man_n shall_v go_v or_o ride_v arm_v except_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o minister_n 1._o in_o do_v their_o office_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o no_o lord_n be_v to_o give_v any_o sign_n or_o 21._o livery_n to_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o yeoman_n but_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o menial_a knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o also_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o his_o retinue_n who_o be_v not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o county_n but_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o retinue_n of_o knight_n and_o esquire_n may_v wear_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o march_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o every_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o baneret_n may_v wear_v their_o livery_n in_o go_v from_o the_o king_n house_n and_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o menial_n may_v use_v and_o give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o menial_a gentleman_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n may_v assign_v money_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o as_o many_o place_n as_o they_o 1._o will_n a_o letter_n of_o request_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o who_o good_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v take_v his_o oath_n before_o the_o 3._o treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o statute_n touch_v weight_n and_o measure_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n 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bench_n and_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o other_o two_o justice_n in_o their_o absence_n may_v upon_o bill_n or_o information_n put_v to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v authority_n to_o call_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n or_o privy_n seal_v the_o say_a misdoer_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 25._o perjury_n commit_v by_o unlawful_a maintenance_n embrace_v or_o corruption_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n or_o before_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n both_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o if_o the_o complainant_n prove_v not_o or_o pursue_v not_o his_o bill_n he_o shall_v yield_v to_o the_o party_n wrong_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 6._o ordinance_n make_v by_o fellowship_n of_o 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to_o assign_v how_o many_o servant_n every_o stranger_n shall_v keep_v within_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr london_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 5._o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o survey_v stream_n gutter_n letts_n and_o annoyance_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o and_o their_o decree_n to_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o man_n land_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o parliament_n 7._o the_o price_n of_o the_o tun_n butt_n pipe_n and_o hogshead_n of_o french_a wine_n sack_n &_o malmsey_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o king_n great_a officer_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2._o butter_n cheese_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n be_v upon_o complaint_n of_o enhance_a to_o be_v 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chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n or_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o by_o a_o jury_n or_o otherwise_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o parliament_n 16._o every_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n the_o chancellor_n and_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v have_v one_o chaplain_n who_o may_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o benefice_n and_o not_o resident_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n 14._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o any_o four_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v impower_v by_o their_o discretion_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o all_o wine_n by_o the_o butt_n tun_n pipe_n 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chamberlain_z or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n for_o allow_v or_o maintain_v it_o although_o there_o be_v some_o against_o protection_n grant_v to_o some_o that_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o have_v there_o be_v any_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o take_v away_o or_o so_o much_o as_o abridge_v those_o well_o deserve_a privilege_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o by_o so_o good_a warrant_n of_o right_a reason_n law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o head_n or_o sovereign_n for_o sure_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o grievance_n in_o they_o merit_v a_o remedy_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v such_o a_o silence_n of_o the_o people_n petition_v or_o complaint_n against_o it_o either_o by_o themselves_o 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for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n and_o 7_o d._n for_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v adjudge_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v to_o be_v pay_v then_o the_o many_o petition_n against_o the_o ancient_a legal_a and_o rational_a payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n than_o the_o petition_n of_o nonconforming_a minister_n than_o the_o many_o design_v and_o desire_a act_n of_o parliament_n not_o find_v to_o be_v reasonable_a or_o convenient_a and_o therefore_o lay_v by_o and_o miscarry_v in_o the_o embrios_fw-la or_o multitude_n of_o other_o petition_n in_o our_o parliament_n or_o then_o the_o many_o late_a petition_n for_o a_o imaginary_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n can_v or_o will_v be_v for_o what_o be_v desire_v and_o not_o think_v fit_a at_o those_o or_o any_o other_o time_n to_o be_v grant_v which_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v without_o leave_n be_v not_o so_o limit_v to_o their_o person_n but_o that_o their_o land_n estate_n and_o good_n participate_v also_o of_o that_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v molest_v by_o any_o process_n or_o suit_n of_o law_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n or_o unto_o such_o other_o great_a officer_n therein_o to_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o belong_v cap._n iu._n that_o the_o privilege_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o service_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o privilege_a party_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o person_n for_o if_o we_o may_v as_o we_o ought_v believe_v antiquity_n and_o its_o many_o unquestionable_a authority_n and_o our_o record_n which_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n judgement_n plea_n writ_n therein_o allow_v record_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n by_o their_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o and_o under_o which_o most_o of_o the_o people_n real_a estate_n and_o privilege_n have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o establishment_n not_o the_o false_o call_v public_a faith_n which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v bankrupt_a and_o be_v until_o than_o the_o medea_n or_o witch_n of_o the_o late_a incomparable_o wicked_a rebellion_n be_v always_o so_o impartial_a and_o credit_v as_o not_o to_o have_v their_o truth_n so_o much_o as_o suspect_v that_o privilege_n be_v not_o only_o indulge_v and_o allow_v to_o their_o person_n but_o to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n also_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n in_o former_a age_n and_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o enumerate_v be_v not_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v either_o unusual_a or_o illegal_a in_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o sir_n john_n staunton_n knight_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o these_o word_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la 27._o considerantes_fw-la grata_fw-la &_o laudabilia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la tam_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la isabellae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la charissimae_fw-la per_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem-de_a staunton_n impensa_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la volentes_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n suis_fw-la condignis_fw-la meritis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la honorare_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la camerae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o familiarem_fw-la quoad_fw-la vixerit_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la absens_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la presen_v fuerit_fw-la duximus_fw-la retinendum_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la
and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n and_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o respect_n be_v pay_v unto_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o public_a record_n make_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n warrant_v either_o by_o the_o common-law_n or_o ground_v upon_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n 23._o protection_n have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o all_o action_n and_o suit_n against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n unto_o some_o that_o be_v send_v into_o foreign_a part_n or_o but_o into_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n or_o wales_n or_o in_o comitativa_n retinue_n of_o some_o lord_n or_o person_n of_o honour_n employ_v thither_o in_o the_o king_n service_n or_o unto_o such_o probable_o as_o be_v none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o domestic_a but_o as_o more_o fit_a person_n be_v only_o send_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n upon_o some_o special_a and_o not_o like_a to_o be_v long_o last_a occasion_n with_o a_o exception_n only_o of_o certain_a action_n and_o case_n as_o in_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o which_o sir_n 131._o edward_n coke_n give_v we_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o demandant_n may_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o live_v upon_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_n quaere_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_n or_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o lapse_n for_o not_o present_v within_o six_o month_n in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n to_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o freehold_n wrongful_o enter_v upon_o and_o not_o seldom_o give_v their_o protection_n quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la unto_o some_o workman_n engineer_n or_o other_o employ_v in_o the_o fortification_n of_o some_o castle_n or_o fortress_n sometime_o but_o as_o far_o as_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o command_n that_o if_o they_o be_v incarcerati_fw-la or_o imprison_v they_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o release_v and_o at_o other_o time_n upon_o his_o protection_n grant_v quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la revoke_v his_o protection_n because_o the_o party_n desire_v to_o be_v protect_v do_v not_o go_v as_o he_o pretend_v upon_o the_o king_n message_n or_o business_n or_o have_v finish_v the_o king_n business_n 24._o employ_v himself_o upon_o his_o own_o and_o upon_o better_a information_n that_o he_o do_v continue_v his_o employment_n in_o his_o service_n revive_v it_o again_o sometime_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n not_o to_o allow_v his_o protection_n because_o the_o party_n protect_v do_v not_o go_v about_o the_o business_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v employ_v and_o at_o other_o time_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o certify_v he_o whether_o the_o party_n protect_v for_o a_o year_n do_v go_v in_o obsequium_fw-la suum_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la in_o comitativa_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o king_n business_n in_o the_o company_n and_o attendance_n of_o a._n b._n possible_o some_o envoy_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o party_n protect_v be_v rather_o some_o stranger_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n than_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o honourable_a household_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v 24._o a_o in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n moretur_fw-la propriis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la intendendo_fw-la whether_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n and_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n and_o not_o only_o grant_v such_o protection_n but_o as_o be_v in_o those_o time_n hold_v also_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a add_v a_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr mole●tando_fw-la of_o not_o trouble_v the_o party_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o his_o service_n homines_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o land_n servant_n etc._n etc._n except_a or_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n which_o be_v usual_o mention_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o protection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o clause_n by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o be_v insert_v dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la idem_fw-la 24._o so_o as_o the_o protect_a person_n probable_o employ_v in_o the_o victual_v of_o a_o town_n or_o fort_n do_v satisfy_v his_o creditor_n for_o victual_n buy_v of_o they_o and_o where_o the_o protection_n appear_v to_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o action_n do_v sometime_o revoke_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o any_o that_o go_v in_o a_o voyage_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v or_o other_o voyage_n royal_a or_o on_o the_o king_n message_n for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o not_o revoke_v and_o the_o king_n protection_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o nature_n have_v the_o favour_n and_o allowance_n of_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n either_o in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o and_o have_v such_o respect_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o bractons_n time_n as_o he_o say_v cum_fw-la 3._o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la caveat_n cancellarius_fw-la if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o true_a the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o quando_fw-la quis_fw-la essoniaverit_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la admitti_fw-la debet_fw-la essonium_fw-la &_o allocari_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dari_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la warrantum_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la habet_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la disputandum_fw-la and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr protectionibus_fw-la concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o protection_n 1304_o undue_o grant_v by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o all_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n now_o print_v among_o the_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o allow_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n mandate_n precept_n or_o writ_n ancient_o be_v declare_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o do_v purchase_v his_o protection_n false_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o their_o adversary_n will_v except_v or_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v well_o come_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o default_n and_o if_o such_o protection_n be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o writ_n and_o be_v amerce_v unto_o the_o king_n which_o can_v signify_v no_o less_o then_o that_o a_o protection_n grant_v where_o the_o party_n be_v real_o and_o true_o in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v not_o be_v disallow_v or_o refuse_v which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v use_v so_o little_a to_o disgust_v as_o that_o in_o the_o 47th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n they_o do_v in_o 28._o parliament_n only_a petition_n that_o any_o have_v a_o protection_n for_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o do_v thereof_o fail_v by_o one_o month_n to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n people_n such_o protection_n to_o be_v void_a to_o which_o the_o king_n only_o answer_v let_v the_o party_n grieve_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 8._o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o ordain_v that_o no_o protection_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o volumus_fw-la our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o disturb_v with_o any_o plea_n or_o process_n except_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n last_o presentation_n and_o attaint_n and_o plea_n or_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a shall_v be_v allow_v where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o victual_n take_v or_o buy_v upon_o the_o voyage_n or_o service_n whereof_o the_o protection_n make_v mention_v nor_o also_o in_o plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o other_o contract_n make_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o many_o people_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o war_n for_o in_o those_o day_n 16._o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o
tradesman_n or_o servant_n extraordinary_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v few_o servant_n or_o officer_n in_o ordinary_a than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o neighbour_n use_v to_o have_v who_o beside_o their_o numerous_a guard_n have_v four_o king_n at_o arm_n eight_o master_n of_o request_n deux_fw-fr mistress_n d'hostel_n two_o master_n of_o the_o household_n thirteen_o page_n of_o honour_n and_o two_o hundred_o gentleman_n pensioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o far_o lesser_a number_n than_o many_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v think_v to_o have_v too_o many_o because_o he_o have_v some_o extraordinary_a and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a or_o difficult_a to_o believe_v but_o that_o heretofore_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n be_v sometime_o trouble_v at_o the_o unruliness_n and_o misdoing_n of_o the_o purveyor_n which_o be_v afterward_o well_o prevent_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o several_a county_n what_o proportion_n of_o provision_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o every_o county_n shall_v by_o equal_a charge_n and_o collection_n pay_v and_o deliver_v towards_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o reverence_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o respect_n unto_o his_o servant_n not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a or_o comely_a to_o arrest_v or_o trouble_v his_o purveyor_n or_o servant_n by_o any_o arrest_n or_o action_n without_o ask_v his_o leave_n or_o licence_n but_o where_o they_o have_v any_o grievance_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n and_o the_o law_n in_o force_n will_v have_v give_v they_o their_o action_n and_o remedy_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o ordinary_a help_n which_o the_o law_n be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a to_o afford_v they_o as_o they_o will_v rather_o trouble_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o petition_n in_o their_o behalf_n for_o a_o redress_n therein_o who_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v remedy_n either_o against_o the_o king_n servant_n baron_n bishop_n or_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v more_o aut_fw-la cursu_fw-la solito_fw-la in_o such_o way_n and_o manner_n if_o no_o other_o in_o particular_a be_v prescribe_v as_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v allow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o a_o prospect_n whereof_o and_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n care_n to_o protect_v their_o servant_n in_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o to_o do_v justice_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o subject_n complain_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n need_v not_o be_v far_o to_o seek_v to_o those_o that_o will_v but_o retrospect_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o age_n past_a chap._n xii_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o such_o a_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o not_o to_o bring_v or_o commence_v their_o action_n where_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o against_o such_o of_o his_o servant_n which_o have_v grieve_v or_o injure_v they_o without_o a_o remedy_n first_o petition_v for_o in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o 15._o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v do_v when_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v they_o remedy_n without_o the_o trouble_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o they_o may_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o 2._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v pursue_v they_o as_o felon_n that_o all_o purveyor_n as_o well_o with_o commission_n as_o without_o may_v be_v arrest_v if_o they_o make_v not_o present_a pay_n all_o that_o be_v answer_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o there_o be_v altogether_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o arrest_n and_o with_o which_o the_o commons_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sir_n william_n healingford_n and_o all_o other_o commissioner_n for_o purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n be_v utter_o void_a in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o that_o 19_o king_n reign_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v that_o payment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o last_o take_v of_o victual_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v therein_o in_o the_o 23._o same_o year_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o purveyor_n not_o take_v the_o constable_n with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n may_v be_v take_v as_o thief_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o the_o king_n only_o answer_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o say_a 22._o king_n reign_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n not_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o the_o purveyor_n who_o do_v they_o wrong_o shall_v be_v instant_o lay_v hold_n of_o or_o trouble_v with_o suit_n or_o action_n or_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n horse_n impound_v which_o will_v be_v a_o less_o affront_n to_o majesty_n than_o the_o arrest_v of_o his_o servant_n do_v only_o petition_n that_o whereas_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n horse_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o some_o county_n have_v purveyance_n of_o hay_n and_o oat_n etc._n etc._n make_v for_o they_o that_o the_o say_a horse_n may_v abide_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o there_o in_o convenient_a time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o agreement_n with_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o good_n and_o that_o inquiry_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o ill_a behaviour_n of_o those_o taker_n before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o by_o commission_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o party_n grieve_v in_o that_o kind_n as_o well_o of_o wrong_n heretofore_o do_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v do_v may_v have_v redress_n therein_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v that_o the_o ordinance_n already_o make_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o purveyance_n make_v for_o his_o best_a profit_n and_o ease_v of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o have_v complain_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v assent_v that_o man_n and_o horse_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v not_o be_v harbinge_v but_o by_o bill_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n deliver_v to_o the_o constable_n who_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o have_v good_a sustenance_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n as_o shall_v be_v meet_a and_o before_o their_o departure_n shall_v pay_v the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o victual_n be_v take_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o horse_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o contrary_a thereunto_o they_o depart_v without_o payment_n when_o it_o seem_v they_o use_v so_o much_o civility_n to_o the_o horse_n as_o not_o to_o arrest_v they_o do_v only_o pray_v that_o in_o every_o bill_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n that_o no_o more_o but_o one_o garson_n be_v allow_v and_o that_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o that_o article_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o 34._o reign_n of_o that_o king_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o print_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o purveyor_n arrest_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n shall_v have_v any_o privy_a seal_n to_o cause_v such_o as_o arrest_v he_o to_o come_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n when_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v the_o king_n servant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o every_o man_n pretend_a action_n but_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o include_v any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n than_o his_o purveyor_n and_o do_v so_o little_o disrelish_v 44._o protection_n and_o the_o just_a ground_n and_o reason_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o 45th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o such_o as_o remain_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n may_v have_v protection_n with_o the_o clausa_fw-la volumus_fw-la which_o the_o king_n suppose_v to_o be_v too_o general_a or_o at_o that_o time_n unnecessary_a answer_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v to_o the_o apparent_a loss_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o 25._o reign_n of_o that_o king_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v
with_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n appertain_v that_o of_o late_a 10_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la praeheminentiis_fw-la honori_fw-la comitis_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la with_o all_o preeminency_n and_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n et_fw-la habere_fw-la sedem_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o vocem_fw-la as_o all_o the_o grant_n and_o creation_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n do_v now_o allow_v and_o import_v in_o parliamentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o to_o have_v place_n vote_n or_o suffrage_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n among_o the_o earl_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o gandere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la juribus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la praeheminentiis_fw-la &_o immunitatibus_fw-la statui_fw-la comitis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rite_n &_o the_o i're_o pertinentibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la caeteri_fw-la comites_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la melius_fw-la honorificentius_fw-la quietius_fw-la &_o liberius_fw-la usi_fw-la &_o gravisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o likewise_o to_o use_v and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a right_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o preeminency_n to_o the_o degree_n and_o state_n of_o a_o earl_n in_o every_o thing_n right_o and_o by_o law_n appertain_v as_o other_o earl_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n best_a most_o honourable_o and_o free_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v all_o who_o the_o aforesaid_a ancient_a honourable_a privilege_n preeminency_n and_o immunity_n grant_v and_o allow_v the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n those_o son_n and_o generation_n of_o merit_n adorn_v by_o their_o ancestor_n virtue_n aswell_o as_o their_o own_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o their_o sovereign_n have_v impart_v unto_o they_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o very_o often_o confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o and_o by_o which_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v uphold_v and_o support_v and_o therefore_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v personal_a officiary_n or_o relate_v to_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o majesty_n royal_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o 29_o the_o year_n of_o his_o 6._o reign_n petition_v he_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o may_v be_v put_v from_o about_o his_o person_n he_o consent_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o they_o be_v lord_n who_o he_o can_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o person_n and_o in_o ask_v rebellion_n in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 418._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o although_o he_o have_v many_o about_o he_o of_o great_a nobility_n serve_v or_o attend_v with_o noble_a or_o worthy_a man_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o some_o english_a man_n being_n create_v earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n that_o have_v neither_o residence_n nor_o estate_n in_o those_o kingdom_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o nobility_n that_o such_o person_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n viscount_n &c_n &c_n shall_v be_v expose_v and_o obnoxious_a to_o arrest_n they_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n no_o more_o 237._o than_o mere_a plebejans_n and_o pray_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v some_o course_n to_o prevent_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o sovereign_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o privilege_n have_v upon_o any_o invasion_n thereof_o a_o more_o special_a address_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n against_o edmond_n cooper_n a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n in_o london_n and_o william_n elliot_n for_o arrest_v of_o he_o they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n warrant_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o not_o discharge_v but_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_z bearing_z date_n the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n next_o follow_v and_o need_v not_o seem_v unusual_a strange_a or_o irrational_a unto_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o observe_v and_o consult_v the_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o praeheminency_n grant_v and_o permit_v unto_o the_o nobility_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o country_n aswell_o now_o as_o very_o ancient_o by_o their_o municipal_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o the_o civil_a or_o caesarean_a law_n chap._n xvi_o that_o many_o the_o like_a privilege_n and_o praeheminence_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarian_a law_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n grant_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o when_o as_o the_o hebrew_n who_o think_v themselves_o the_o most_o ancient_a wise_a and_o privilege_v of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n ca._n have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tribuum_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o capita_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sedentes_fw-la partim_fw-la consilia_fw-la mibant_fw-la partim_fw-la jus_fw-la reddebant_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n attend_v the_o king_n sit_v with_o he_o as_o his_o council_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o god_n give_v plentiful_a evidence_n solomon_n have_v 4.2_o his_o prince_n some_o of_o who_o be_v set_v over_o his_o household_n ahab_n have_v prince_n of_o his_o province_n jehoram_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n lean_v upon_o the_o hand_n 17._o of_o a_o lord_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n allude_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o elder_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n when_o he_o 19.28_o say_v his_o twelve_o apostle_n shall_v after_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n sit_v and_o judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n among_o 5._o the_o grecian_n the_o nobility_n derive_v their_o honour_n from_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o the_o ten_o table_n be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o have_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o live_v under_o monarch_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o endow_v therewith_o the_o old_a roman_a nobility_n refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o ignoble_a as_o those_o of_o denmark_n and_o germany_n do_v now_o which_o our_o english_a descend_v from_o the_o late_a do_v so_o much_o approve_v of_o as_o they_o account_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n and_o kindred_n to_o marry_v with_o citizen_n or_o people_n of_o 108_o mean_a extraction_n julius_n caesar_n when_o he_o feast_v the_o patricii_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o common_a people_n entertain_v the_o nobility_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o the_o common_a people_n in_o another_o and_o not_o deny_v some_o part_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o venetian_a and_o dutch_a republic_n as_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o ennumerate_v nobilis_fw-la 12.480_o minus_fw-la su●t_z puniendi_fw-la quam_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v as_o ignoble_a nobiles_fw-la propter_fw-la debitum_fw-la civil_a vel_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la aeris_fw-la alieni_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la realiter_fw-la citari_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la duci_fw-la be_v not_o for_o debt_n or_o money_n owe_v to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v propter_fw-la furtum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la crimen_fw-la suspendio_fw-la dignum_fw-la laquei_fw-la supplicio_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la plectendi_fw-la be_v not_o for_o theft_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o privilege_n so_o much_o allow_v and_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o republic_n or_o commommon_a wealth_n of_o genoar_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o envy_n or_o dislike_v of_o their_o privatus_fw-la nobility_n as_o they_o do_v about_o the_o
be_v not_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n or_o obstruct_v the_o right_n or_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v indulge_v or_o grant_v chap._n xix_o that_o those_o many_o other_o immunity_n and_o priviledge●_n have_v neither_o be_v abolish_v or_o so_o much_o as_o murmur_v at_o by_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v a_o assent_n and_o obedience_n thereunto_o although_o they_o have_v at_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n receive_v some_o loss_n damage_n or_o inconvenience_n thereby_o for_o the_o law_n which_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a can_v not_o but_o apprehend_v that_o a_o possibility_n of_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n will_v come_v to_o other_o by_o they_o and_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v by_o their_o law_n bear_v a_o great_a respect_n and_o take_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o whole_a than_o of_o the_o less_o or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a 281._o and_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o general_a and_o more_o universal_a than_o particular_n where_o the_o latter_a as_o less_o considerable_a be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o former_a as_o of_o the_o great_a concernment_n and_o tendency_n to_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o public_a when_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n by_o their_o happy_a influence_n in_o do_v good_a to_o the_o universality_n of_o mankind_n do_v sometime_o we_o know_v occasion_n much_o evil_a and_o damage_n unto_o many_o man_n in_o particular_a one_o man_n gain_n be_v another_o loss_n the_o benefit_n comfort_n and_o joy_n of_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o grief_n and_o disappointment_n of_o another_o and_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o some_o the_o lessen_v of_o other_o lex_fw-la ad_fw-la particularia_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la resert_n sed_fw-la ad_fw-la legit_fw-la generalia_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o particular_n but_o general_n legis_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a raro_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la law_n be_v not_o usual_o make_v for_o thing_n which_o do_v seldom_o happen_v et_fw-la citius_fw-la tolerare_fw-la volunt_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la quam_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la will_v soon_o tolerate_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a damage_n than_o a_o public_a evil_n or_o grievance_n for_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v toll-free_a in_o all_o market_n fair_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o make_v they_o able_a 220._o to_o under-sell_a all_o other_o and_o to_o be_v master_n as_o now_o they_o be_v of_o all_o the_o commerce_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n their_o custom_n that_o no_o attaint_n shall_v be_v 120._o bring_v of_o a_o jury_n empanel_v in_o london_n to_o enforce_v a_o gentleman_n or_o foreigner_n not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n arrest_v to_o give_v bail_n or_o surety_n by_o freeman_n or_o citizen_n that_o every_o citizen_n or_o freeman_n may_v devise_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o mortmain_n primi_fw-la or_o that_o any_o man_n to_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v may_v arrest_v any_o man_n for_o money_n upon_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o attach_v money_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n within_o the_o city_n of_o one_o which_o owe_v money_n to_o the_o debtor_n the_o forbid_a foreigner_n and_o man_n not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n to_o work_n or_o keep_v shop_n within_o the_o city_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o that_o if_o any_o freeman_n sufficient_a and_o london_n able_a shall_v be_v summon_v by_o a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n to_o appear_v at_o guildhall_n to_o answer_v a_o plaint_n and_o make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v the_o grand_a distress_n present_o award_v and_o his_o door_n fasten_v and_o seal_v until_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o answer_v and_o if_o it_o be_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v arrest_v by_o his_o body_n or_o if_o otherwise_o he_o be_v like_a to_o escape_v away_o or_o be_v not_o sufficient_a a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o take_v his_o body_n or_o a_o writ_n to_o arrest_n and_o take_v his_o good_n that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v three_o time_n summon_v that_o a_o citizen_n wife_n can_v have_v no_o estate_n in_o land_n devise_v unto_o she_o further_o than_o during_o her_o life_n the_o ancient_a and_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o be_v try_v before_o a_o secular_a 41._o judge_n for_o any_o criminal_a matter_n nor_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v if_o have_v commit_v felony_n he_o fly_v to_o a_o church_n 15.633_o and_o albeit_o he_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n for_o felony_n may_v have_v it_o again_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n nor_o have_v his_o tithe_n or_o horse_n distrain_v as_o he_o travel_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n or_o matter_n whilst_o he_o have_v other_o good_n not_o to_o have_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o be_v distrain_v in_o his_o fee_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o purveyance_n when_o it_o be_v require_v and_o be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o bear_v any_o temporul_a office_n b._n and_o their_o body_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v upon_o a_o statute_n mechant_n although_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n severe_o enjoin_v it_o that_o privilege_n allow_v to_o knight_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n which_o say_v our_o selden_n be_v that_o their_o equitatura_fw-la or_o horse_n and_o armour_n be_v privilege_v from_o execution_n report_n of_o fieri_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la although_o they_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o king_n debt_n which_o the_o law_n do_v so_o gerat_o favour_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o man_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v dishonourable_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n service_n when_o his_o aid_n be_v require_v and_o that_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n yet_o one_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v he_o propter_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la militiae_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n and_o such_o other_o of_o his_o horse_n as_o be_v for_o his_o ordinary_a use_n be_v to_o be_v spare_v the_o exemption_n of_o divers_a abbey_n and_o anglie_a monastery_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o visitation_n of_o their_o diocesan_n or_o metropolitan_a bishop_n the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o york_n lincoln_n 16._o norwich_n canterbury_n westminster_n and_o divers_a other_o staple_n town_n to_o be_v free_a from_o purveyance_n and_o cart-taking_a give_v they_o liberty_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law-merchant_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o implead_v or_o be_v implead_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a place_n in_o plea_n of_o de●●_n covenant_n or_o trespass_n concern_v the_o staple_n and_o that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v let_v for_o reasonable_a rent_n to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la abatement_n or_o manner_n of_o tithe_n be_v at_o the_o first_o a_o temporary_a favour_n or_o kindness_n continue_v and_o creep_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o thence_o into_o a_o law_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v carry_v away_o or_o choke_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n tithe_n and_o maintenance_n the_o abundance_n of_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o common_a of_o vicinage_n or_o appendant_a or_o of_o some_o stint_a or_o not_o limit_v sort_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o soil_n of_o the_o propritor_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o common_a of_o estover_n in_o some_o of_o their_o wood_n the_o throw_v of_o many_o meadow_n open_a to_o have_v common_a in_o some_o wood_n for_o their_o cattle_n after_o seven_o year_n growth_n and_o to_o common_a upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o rege_fw-la august_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wycombe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n that_o any_o under_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n may_v give_v or_o devise_v land_n and_o that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o any_o banco_n wood_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o kent_n together_o with_o the_o many_o freedom_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n to_o be_v quit_v 12._o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la secta_fw-la shirarum_fw-la &_o hundredorum_fw-la all_o suit_n scot_n and_o lot_n etc._n etc._n and_o service_n to_o sheriff_n court_n and_o hundred_o which_o with_o very_a many_o other_o not_o here_o recite_v do_v necessary_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o in_o the_o weal-public_a or_o some_o of_o their_o posterity_n afterward_o partake_v or_o enjoy_v of_o the_o like_a privilege_n do_v or_o may_v find_v themselves_o abundant_o recompense_v may_v be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o some_o as_o they_o be_v beneficial_a to_o many_o who_o may_v at_o the_o