large_a town_n seat_v upon_o two_o river_n the_o skerne_n and_o a_o rivulet_n that_o run_v there_o into_o it_o over_o the_o first_o which_o fall_v within_o 2_o mile_n into_o the_o tee_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o at_o oxenhall_n be_v 3_o pit_n call_v hell-kettle_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n suppose_v to_o come_v of_o a_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1179._o it_o be_v say_v of_o bishop_n tunstall_n of_o this_o diocese_n that_o he_o take_v a_o goose_n which_o he_o mark_v and_o put_v into_o one_o of_o the_o pit_n and_o the_o same_o goose_n be_v find_v afterward_o in_o the_o river_n tees_n bernard_n castle_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n on_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o adjoin_v to_o marwood_n park_n it_o be_v but_o a_o indifferent_a town_n and_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o stocking_n here_o make_v bishop_n aukland_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n between_o the_o ware_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n 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and_o frequent_v and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n it_o have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n and_o for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v twelve_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o fine_a piece_n of_o architecture_n note_v among_o other_o thing_n for_o its_o whisper_a place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o choir_n but_o chief_o for_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o of_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o who_o at_o barkley-castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n last_o this_o city_n be_v both_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v make_v a_o county_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_o once_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o denominate_v so_o rich_a a_o country_n as_o this_o so_o it_o have_v 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of_o denmark_n nigh_o to_o this_o city_n be_v alney-isle_n so_o make_v by_o the_o severn_n in_o which_o edmund_n ironside_n king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n after_o many_o conflict_n and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v a_o single_a combat_n hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o joint_o govern_v till_o treason_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o leave_v canute_n sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n at_o lassington_n a_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n be_v find_v a_o sort_n of_o stone_n call_v the_o star-stone_n be_v about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o silver_n peny_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n these_o stone_n be_v flat_a and_o like_o a_o star_n five-pointed_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o flat_a side_n natural_o engrave_v in_o fine_a work_n as_o one_o mullet_n within_o another_o the_o other_o market-town_n 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city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o chief_a part_n in_o glocestershire_n and_o the_o other_o in_o somersetshire_n but_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o communication_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n which_o like_o london_n bridge_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o house_n that_o it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o street_n than_o a_o bridge_n its_o street_n be_v neat_o order_v and_o set_v out_o with_o many_o fine_a edifice_n among_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o cathedral_n and_o most_o of_o the_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v 18_o in_o number_n the_o city_n be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n beside_o other_o fortification_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o castle_n wherein_o king_n stephen_n be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n but_o it_o be_v demolish_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o be_v now_o build_v into_o street_n call_v castle-street_n and_o castle-green_a but_o that_o which_o have_v chief_o make_v bristol_n so_o considerable_a be_v the_o goodness_n of_o its_o port._n the_o principal_a key_n whereof_o stand_v on_o the_o frome_n which_o at_o spring-tide_n do_v flow_v about_o 40_o foot_n and_o so_o bring_v ship_n in_o of_o a_o great_a burden_n thus_o bristol_n by_o its_o commodiousness_n for_o ship_n be_v become_v a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_v both_o for_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n those_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n these_o a_o home-trade_n especial_o to_o wales_n to_o shropshire_n and_o other_o county_n about_o bristol_n be_v great_a store_n of_o coal_n also_o a_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v from_o thence_o bristol-stone_n take_v out_o of_o s._n vincents_n rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o hot_a well_o of_o a_o medicinal_a nature_n last_o though_o bristol_n stand_v partly_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o somersetshire_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o neither_o and_o consider_v its_o beauty_n trade_n riches_n extent_n and_o populousness_n it_o may_v be_v count_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n it_o be_v but_o about_o 150_o year_n since_o this_o town_n come_v to_o he_o a_o bishop_n see_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o new_a see_v erect_v by_o henry_n viii_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v less_o since_o it_o become_v a_o title_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v not_o till_o king_n james_n i._o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o bristol_n upon_o john_n lord_n digby_n of_o sherburn_n anno_fw-la 1622._o from_o he_o devolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o son_n george_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o right_a hononrable_n john_n digby_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bristol_n cirencester_n common_o pronounce_v circester_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n churn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o without_o insist_v upon_o the_o roman_a coin_n checker-work_n pavement_n and_o engrave_v marble_n stone_n that_o have_v oft_o be_v dig_v up_o here_o it_o be_v very_o ruinous_a wall_n still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o about_o 2_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o mercian_n till_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o merciless_a dane_n in_o tie_v fire_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o sparrow_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o sparrow_n city_n since_o which_o desolation_n it_o can_v never_o recover_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a borough_n town_n tewksbury_n be_v a_o goodly_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o north-avon_n into_o the_o severn_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o two_o rivulet_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o for_o the_o best_a mustard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o dijon_n be_v in_o france_n but_o most_o of_o all_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o anno_fw-la 1471._o between_o king_n henry_n vi_o and_o his_o immediate_a successor_n edward_n iv_o that_o be_v between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n where_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n slay_v stroud_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v be_v a_o well-built_a town_n who_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o be_v place_v abundance_n of_o full_a mill_n here_o they_o die_v scarlet_a the_o stroud_n water_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o give_v the_o right_a tincture_n near_o the_o
the_o better_a in_o trouble_a water_n yet_o whatever_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o hitherto_o god_n have_v wonderful_o defeat_v their_o design_n insomuch_o that_o this_o church_n former_o scatter_v and_o eclipse_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i_o restore_v but_o afterward_o undermine_v by_o charles_n two_o and_o late_o threaten_v with_o utter_a ruin_n by_o his_o immediate_a successor_n be_v now_o by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o a_o hourish_a condition_n under_o the_o happy_a influence_n of_o our_o present_a king_n william_n the_o restorer_n of_o our_o law_n religion_n and_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o in_o relation_n to_o dissenter_n it_o can_v be_v just_o lay_v to_o her_o charge_n for_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n be_v but_o according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v as_o all_o statute-law_n in_o a_o regular_a manner_n by_o 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the_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a state_n make_v they_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v do_v when_o they_o usurp_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o how_o busy_a they_o be_v to_o imprison_v to_o banish_v to_o sequester_v with_o grief_n i_o rake_v up_o these_o old_a sore_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o just_a desire_n of_o right_v both_o party_n can_v have_v extort_a this_o from_o i_o but_o now_o the_o dissenter_n have_v get_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o ready_a concurrence_n of_o the_o church-party_n in_o both_o house_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n leave_v for_o animosity_n between_o the_o church_n and_o them_o and_o if_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o be_v the_o near_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o great_a party_n among_o dissenter_n now_o they_o have_v see_v so_o much_o of_o her_o incomparable_a learning_n and_o invincible_a steadfastness_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o interest_n will_v but_o shake_v off_o 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be_v very_o forward_o to_o meet_v they_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v their_o separation_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n tribunal_n for_o it_o i_o be_o more_o than_o confident_a she_o will_v ready_o part_v with_o such_o ceremony_n as_o give_v they_o most_o offence_n but_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o those_o small_a condescension_n they_o be_v for_o more_o substantial_a thing_n which_o for_o peace_n sake_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o name_n and_o leave_v for_o the_o reader_n to_o guess_v the_o main_a point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o church_n government_n and_o the_o public_a worship_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v in_o the_o begin_n by_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o govern_v still_o not_o by_o bishop_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o get_v the_o name_n of_o presbyterian_o they_o except_z both_z against_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n and_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o revenue_n as_o if_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v use_v by_o the_o clergy_n with_o christian_a moderation_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a the_o unshaken_a fidelity_n of_o bishop_n to_o monarchy_n which_o many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n be_v never_o very_o fond_a of_o stick_v most_o in_o their_o stomach_n for_o public_a worship_n they_o use_v no_o liturgy_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o protestant_a church_n beyond_o sea_n they_o look_v upon_o seâ—_n form_n as_o dead_a prayer_n and_o delight_v only_a oâ—_n extemporal_a therefore_o the_o lord_n prayer_n iâ—_n in_o a_o manner_n explode_v by_o the_o rigid_a sort_n oâ—_n they_o yet_o one_o will_v think_v when_o their_o minister_n pray_v before_o the_o congregation_n his_o prayer_n â—s_v a_o set_a form_n to_o such_o as_o pray_v with_o he_o the_o surplice_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o bowing_z â—t_z the_o name_n of_o jesus_n and_o the_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n be_v to_o they_o so_o many_o sin_n they_o deal_v plain_o with_o god_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a appearance_n and_o be_v resolve_v as_o far_o as_o 〈◊〉_d see_v to_o serve_v he_o without_o ceremony_n great_a predestinarian_n many_o of_o they_o be_v and_o very_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o short_a their_o apparent_a soberness_n in_o conversation_n and_o zeal_n in_o their_o devotion_n have_v so_o increase_v their_o number_n that_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a party_n among_o all_o the_o dissenter_n next_o to_o who_o both_o in_o their_o opinion_n and_o number_n be_v the_o independent_o or_o congregationalist_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o will_v have_v every_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o law_n without_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o in_o church-matter_n for_o they_o prefer_v their_o own_o gather_v church_n in_o private_a place_n to_o the_o public_a congregation_n in_o church_n which_o in_o contempt_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o â—ceeple-houses_n in_o most_o thing_n else_o they_o â—â—mp_v with_o the_o presbyterian_o except_o those_o particular_a tenet_n some_o of_o they_o have_v intertainâ—d_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o forbear_v to_o enumerate_v the_o rigid_a sort_n of_o they_o call_v brownist_n â—efuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o anabaptist_n be_v so_o call_v from_o rebaptiâ—ing_v those_o who_o come_v to_o their_o communion_n â—ere_z baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n for_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a tenet_n be_v against_o pedobaptism_n or_o baptise_v of_o child_n they_o hold_v beside_o â—hat_n lay-people_n may_v preach_v as_o for_o those_o blasphemous_a opinion_n their_o forefather_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o i_o hope_v few_o of_o the_o modern_a and_o baptist_n in_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o they_o the_o millenarian_o or_o fifth-monarchy-man_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o expectation_n of_o christ_n temporal_a kingdom_n here_o on_o earth_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o this_o they_o ground_n upon_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o from_o a_o spiritual_a they_o wrest_v into_o a_o carnal_a sense_n the_o quaker_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o enthusiast_n so_o call_v because_o they_o use_v to_o quake_v and_o groan_n when_o they_o wait_v for_o the_o spirit_n whereas_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o fire_n earthquake_n and_o whirlwind_n but_o in_o the_o soft_a and_o still_a voice_n they_o reject_v all_o ministerial_a ordinance_n and_o rail_v against_o premeditate_a preach_v oâ—_n pray_v the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v no_o rule_n for_o they_o to_o go_v by_o but_o inspiration_n and_o the_o light_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v all_o in_o all_o with_o they_o so_o that_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n in_o their_o meeting_n that_o fancy_n first_o to_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o spirit_n be_v free_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o a_o teacher_n to_o the_o
in_o yorkshire_n tinmouth_n castle_n in_o northumberland_n and_o holy_a island_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o county_n s._n mary_n castle_n among_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n pendennis_n in_o cornwall_n and_o portland_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o jersey_n and_o garnsey_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o each_o of_o those_o garrison_n be_v uncertain_a for_o it_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a as_o occasion_n serve_v most_o of_o they_o be_v unregiment_v company_n these_o together_o with_o the_o royal_a guard_n be_v the_o stand_a land-force_n in_o their_o majesty_n pay_n there_o be_v for_o the_o pay_v of_o they_o first_o a_o general_a officer_n call_v the_o paymaster_n general_n who_o have_v several_a clerk_n under_o he_o next_o be_v the_o commissary_n general_n of_o the_o muster_n who_o have_v a_o deputy_n commissary_n in_o london_n beside_o eight_o other_o deputy-commissary_n who_o have_v their_o distinct_a circuit_n in_o the_o country_n for_o muster_v the_o force_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o several_a garrison_n there_o be_v also_o a_o secretary_n at_o war_n with_o several_a clerk_n and_o a_o messenger_n under_o he_o which_o three_o considerable_a office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o horse-guard_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o judge_n advocate_n a_o scout-master_n general_n a_o adjutant_n general_n and_o a_o marshal_n of_o the_o horse_n beside_o a_o chirurgeon_n general_n among_o their_o majesty_n land_n force_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o militia_n or_o train_n band_n of_o every_o county_n as_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o king_n disposal_n and_o bind_v to_o assist_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n a_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v by_o her_o order_n of_o all_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n from_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o to_o 60_o who_o then_o amount_v to_o three_o million_o of_o man_n whereof_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o fit_n for_o war._n but_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o regulate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n actual_o enrol_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o management_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n who_o be_v usual_o of_o the_o principal_a rank_n among_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o king_n and_o so_o create_v by_o his_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o charge_v any_o person_n with_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n that_o have_v 500_o l._n a_o year_n or_o 6000_o l._n personal_a estate_n and_o with_o a_o foot_n soldier_n any_o person_n that_o have_v 50_o l._n yearly_a revenue_n or_o 600_o l._n personal_a estate_n those_o that_o have_v mean_a estate_n be_v to_o join_v two_o or_o three_o together_o either_o to_o find_v a_o horse_n and_o horseman_n or_o a_o foot_n soldier_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n they_o have_v also_o power_n to_o arm_n array_n and_o form_v the_o force_n into_o company_n troop_n and_o regiment_n and_o to_o make_v their_o officer_n by_o give_v they_o commission_n and_o upon_o any_o rebellion_n or_o invasion_n to_o lead_v and_o employ_v the_o man_n so_o arm_v within_o their_o respective_a county_n or_o into_o any_o other_o county_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v order_n they_o name_v their_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o confirmation_n who_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o principal_a gentry_n of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o find_v out_o ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n there_o be_v a_o tax_n of_o 70000_o l._n a_o month_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o may_v levy_v a_o four_o part_n of_o each_o man_n proportion_n in_o it_o and_o when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v to_o bring_v the_o militia_n into_o actual_a service_n the_o person_n so_o charge_v be_v to_o provide_v each_o soldier_n respective_o with_o pay_n in_o hand_n for_o a_o month_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 2_o shill_n a_o day_n for_o a_o horseman_n and_o 12_o penny_n for_o a_o foot_n soldier_n for_o repayment_n of_o which_o money_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o officer_n for_o their_o pay_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a provision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o till_o the_o same_o be_v actual_o perform_v none_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o another_o month_n pay_n these_o force_n be_v always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a at_o the_o beat_v of_o drum_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n to_o appear_v muster_v and_o be_v at_o certain_a time_n train_v and_o discipline_v now_o to_o give_v speedy_a notice_n of_o a_o approach_a invasion_n there_o be_v all_o over_o england_n high_a pole_n erect_v upon_o eminent_a place_n both_o inland_a and_o maritime_a with_o pitch-barrel_n fasten_v on_o the_o top_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beacon_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n one_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o another_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v thereby_o notice_n in_o few_o hour_n of_o the_o approach_a danger_n whereupon_o the_o militia_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n make_v haste_n to_o the_o seacoast_n as_o for_o the_o present_a army_n which_o god_n have_v late_o blessed_v with_o a_o glorious_a victory_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n and_o i_o hope_v a_o fate_n upon_o france_n it_o be_v late_o compute_v to_o be_v near_o fifty_o thousand_o strong_a horse_n foot_n and_o dragoon_n consist_v of_o english_a irish_a french_a danish_a and_o dutch_a force_n i_o wish_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o i_o can_v give_v a_o particular_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o this_o brave_a and_o gallant_a army_n but_o rather_o than_o do_v it_o imperfect_o i_o beg_v the_o reader_n be_v leave_v to_o decline_v it_o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o maritime_a power_n of_o england_n which_o consist_v in_o general_a of_o about_o 130_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o fireship_n yacht_n hulk_n ketche_n sloop_n hays_n and_o smack_v and_o several_a other_o vessel_n for_o tender_v and_o victualler_n the_o man_n of_o war_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o rate_n or_o rank_n build_v in_o several_a place_n but_o most_o at_o woolwich_n chatham_n deptford_n blackwall_n harwich_n and_o portsmouth_n the_o follow_a list_n give_v you_o the_o name_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o rate_n in_o the_o alphabetick_a order_n with_o the_o year_n when_o they_o be_v build_v also_o the_o number_n of_o tun_n man_n and_o gun_n each_o of_o they_o common_o carry_v abroad_o in_o time_n of_o war._n those_o who_o name_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a letter_n be_v the_o thirty_o that_o be_v build_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1676._o first_o rate_n ship_n built_n an._n tun_n men._n gun_n s._n andrew_n 70_o 1313_o 730_o 96_o britannia_fw-la 82_o 1620_o 815_o 100_o charles_n 67_o 1229_o 710_o 96_o royal_a charles_n 72_o 1531_o 780_o 100_o royal_a james_n 75_o 1422_o 780_o 100_o london_n 70_o 1328_o 730_o 96_o s._n michael_n 69_o 1101_o 600_o 90_o royal_a prince_n 70_o 1403_o 780_o 100_o royal_a sovereign_a  _fw-fr 1605_o 815_o 100_o rebuilt_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr second_o rate_n albemarle_n 81_o 1462_o 660_o 90_o catharine_n 64_o 1050_o 540_o 82_o coronation_n 85_o 1475_o 660_o 90_o duke_n 82_o 1546_o 660_o 90_o duchess_n 79_o 1475_o 660_o 90_o s._n george_n 22_o 891_o 460_o 72_o neptune_n 83_o 1475_o 660_o 90_o ossory_n 82_o 1300_o 660_o 90_o rainbow_n 17_o 868_o 410_o 64_o french_a ruby_n  _fw-fr 868_o 570_o 80_o sandwich_n 79_o 1395_o 660_o 90_o triumph_n 23_o 891_o 460_o 70_o vanguard_n 78_o 1357_o 660_o 90_o victory_n rebuilt_a 63_o 1029_o 530_o 82_o unicorn_n 33_o 823_o 410_o 64_o windsor_n 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it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o but_o upon_o such_o a_o invasion_n how_o can_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n when_o the_o militia_n be_v by_o several_a express_a law_n lodge_v single_o in_o the_o king_n and_o those_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v so_o that_o though_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o property_n by_o many_o positive_a law_n yet_o they_o seem_v now_o to_o have_v no_o right_a or_o means_n leave_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o english_a government_n viz._n a_o public_a liberty_n challenge_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o ground_v upon_o law_n and_o yet_o a_o renounce_v of_o all_o 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all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v we_o if_o the_o law_n never_o design_v to_o lodge_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v self-evident_a it_o be_v plain_a it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o assume_v it_o therefore_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o another_o proof_n that_o the_o law_n only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o for_o if_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o consequent_o those_o who_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o all_o general_a word_n how_o comprehensive_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o thus_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o so_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n and_o yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v in_o short_a when_o a_o king_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o the_o late_a king_n do_v and_o that_o his_o maleversation_n be_v not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o humane_a frailty_n of_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n in_o such_o case_n that_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o such_o his_o attempt_n in_o the_o very_a judgement_n of_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o monarchy_n natural_o
defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o last_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n x_o to_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o he_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v now_o profess_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v call_v most_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n most_o catholic_n the_o title_n of_o majesty_n come_v not_o into_o use_n in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o instead_o whereof_o the_o title_n of_o grace_n now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v give_v to_o former_a king_n and_o that_o of_o highness_n to_o the_o foresay_a king_n henry_n till_o the_o word_n majesty_n prevail_v when_o we_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n the_o word_n sir_n be_v often_o use_v beside_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o the_o french_a sire_n which_o be_v likewise_o apply_v â—o_o that_o king_n for_o the_o king_n arm_n or_o ensign_n armorial_n he_o â—ears_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o â—rance_n azure_a 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n or_n quarter_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a 〈◊〉_d lion_n passant_a gardant_a in_o pale_a or._n in_o the_o seâ—ond_a place_n for_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o scotland_n a_o â—ion_n rampant_a gules_a within_o a_o double_a tressure_n â—unter_v flower_v the_o luce_n or._n in_o the_o three_o place_n or_o ireland_n azure_a a_o irish_a harp_n or_o string_a â—rgent_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o in_o the_o first_o to_o which_o have_v be_v add_v since_o the_o present_a king_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n another_o lion_n in_o the_o â—iddle_n thus_o blazon_v azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a â—r_n between_o a_o earl_n of_o billet_n or._n and_o all_o this_o within_o the_o garter_n the_o chief_a enâ—gn_n of_o that_o order_n above_o which_o be_v a_o helmet_n â—swerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o mantle_n the_o mantle_n 〈◊〉_d cloth_n of_o gold_n double_v ermine_n adorn_v with_o 〈◊〉_d imperial_a crown_n and_o surmount_v for_o a_o crest_n 〈◊〉_d a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a crown_v with_o the_o â—â—ke_v the_o supporter_n a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a 〈◊〉_d crown_v as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o unicorn_n arâ—â—t_v gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n thereto_o a_o chain_n aff_v pass_v between_o his_o foreleg_n and_o reâ—xed_v over_o his_o back_n or._n both_o stand_v upon_o compartment_n place_v underneath_o and_o in_o the_o â—ce_n of_o the_o compartment_n this_o royal_a motto_n â—en_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n that_o be_v god_n and_o my_o right_n â—hich_v motto_n be_v take_v up_o by_o edward_n the_o â—ird_n when_o he_o first_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o â—ance_n who_o also_o give_v the_o motto_n upon_o the_o â—â—ter_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v place_v first_o as_o be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o perhaps_o thereby_o to_o induce_v the_o french_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o owâ—_n the_o english_a title_n the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n such_o as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple-robe_n golden-globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v they_o all_o and_o so_o he_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a state_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o waâ—_n of_o send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n create_v of_o magistrate_n convening_n the_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a of_o confer_v title_n of_o honour_n of_o pardon_v some_o criminal_n oâ—_n coin_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n according_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o parliament_n levy_v meâ—_n and_o arm_n for_o sea_n and_o land-service_n and_o may_v if_o need_v require_v press_v man_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v alone_o the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o aâ—â—_n commander_n and_o officer_n the_o principal_a direction_n and_o command_n of_o his_o army_n and_o thâ—_n disposal_n of_o all_o magazine_n ammunition_n castle_n fort_n port_n havens_n ship_n of_o war._n the_o militia_n be_v likewise_o whole_o at_o his_o command_n and_o though_o he_o can_v of_o himself_o raise_v money_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o his_o parliament_n yet_o he_o haâ—_n the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o public_a money_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n that_o be_v he_o may_v without_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o anâ—_n bill_n though_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o his_o assent_n such_o a_o bill_n 〈◊〉_d but_o like_o a_o body_n without_o soul_n he_o may_v at_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d peer_n by_o create_a more_o baron_n or_o summon_v thither_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o bestow_v privilege_n on_o any_o other_o town_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n he_o have_v the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o counselor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n bishop_n and_o other_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o mercy_n none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o subject_n have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_n &_o base_v jurisdiction_n that_o be_v high_z mean_a or_o low_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n though_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n by_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o metal_n weight_n purity_n and_o value_v of_o coin_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v lawful_a money_n of_o england_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n that_o without_o any_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a imagine_v or_o intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o law_n and_o though_o by_o law_n a_o idiot_n or_o lunatic_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v commit_v felony_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o treason_n yet_o if_o during_o his_o idiocy_n or_o lunacy_n he_o shall_v kill_v or_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n by_o a_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n without_o a_o warrant_n sign_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n by_o no_o other_o physician_n but_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o physician_n to_o prepare_v it_o themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o surgeon_n he_o must_v be_v likewise_o authorize_v by_o a_o warrant_n and_o such_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v from_o his_o subject_n that_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n in_o christendom_n receive_v more_o homage_n not_o only_o all_o person_n stand_v bare_a in_o his_o presence_n but_o even_o in_o his_o absence_n where_o he_o have_v a_o chaiâ—_n of_o state_n all_o people_n at_o their_o first_o address_n kneel_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v at_o all_o time_n serve_v upon_o the_o knee_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o free_a to_o act_v contrary_a to_o or_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o know_a establish_a law_n neither_o can_v he_o of_o himself_o repeal_v a_o law_n or_o make_v any_o new_a law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o happy_a impotency_n both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n for_o whilst_o the_o king_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o the_o people_n can_v receive_v no_o harm_n have_v the_o late_a king_n but_o act_v according_o he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n instead_o of_o be_v now_o a_o general_a object_n of_o pity_n far_o from_o be_v necessitate_v to_o creep_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o his_o pride_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o suffer_v fire_n and_o sword_n to_o advance_v what_o he_o call_v his_o glory_n three_o crown_n at_o once_o be_v too_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o a_o mercenary_a crew_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n tantum_n religio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o rank_n and_o reputation_n
right_n of_o patronage_n call_v patronage_n paramount_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a patron_n or_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o metropolitan_a present_v not_o in_o due_a time_n the_o right_a of_o presentation_n come_v at_o at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o for_o the_o bishopric_n the_o king_n only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o they_o for_o none_o can_v be_v choose_v bishop_n but_o who_o he_o nominate_v in_o his_o congee_n d'estire_n and_o a_o bishop_n elect_n can_v be_v consecrate_a or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n or_o assent_n in_o short_a as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o he_o as_o from_o some_o other_o state_n and_o kingdom_n beyond_o sea_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o indeed_o the_o great_a and_o safe_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v as_o the_o present_a king_n write_v in_o a_o late_a letter_n to_o his_o council_n of_o scotland_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o with_o moderation_n the_o dispense_v power_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n by_o the_o court-party_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o as_o vigorous_o oppose_v by_o some_o true_a patriot_n be_v â—ow_o quite_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n which_o make_v it_o plain_o illegal_a and_o as_o to_o that_o divine_a prerogative_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v as_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la i_o mean_v the_o cure_v of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o sick_a assist_v with_o a_o short_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n it_o be_v now_o lay_v aside_o as_o a_o traditional_a error_n at_o least_o a_o doctrine_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v â—o_o so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o only_a monarch_n that_o pretend_v to_o this_o miraculous_a privilege_n our_o historian_n derive_v it_o here_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o live_v so_o holy_a a_o life_n that_o as_o they_o say_v he_o receive_v power_n from_o above_o entail_v to_o his_o royal_a successor_n for_o ever_o to_o cure_v this_o stubborn_a disease_n but_o now_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o doctrine_n not_o so_o fit_a for_o protestant_n as_o bigoted_a papist_n to_o who_o no_o miracle_n be_v amiss_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o king_n power_n with_o relation_n to_o foreign_a part_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v first_o as_o defensive_a second_o as_o offensive_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n england_n if_o well_o unite_v be_v of_o all_o the_o state_n in_o europe_n the_o least_o subject_n to_o a_o invasion_n especial_o since_o the_o conjunction_n of_o scotland_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v natural_o so_o well_o sence_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v so_o well_o guard_v by_o those_o move_a castle_n the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n the_o strong_a and_o best_a build_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o kingdom_n beside_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o horse_n with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n that_o nothing_o but_o our_o intestine_a division_n can_v make_v we_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a potentate_n of_o europe_n though_o unite_v together_o as_o for_o the_o king_n power_n abroad_o not_o only_o our_o neighbour_n but_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n have_v sufficient_o feel_v it_o and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v usual_o at_o enmity_n with_o he_o it_o be_v true_a since_o the_o reign_n of_o qâ—_n elizabeth_n what_o with_o our_o distraction_n at_o home_n and_o the_o weakness_n or_o effeminacy_n of_o some_o of_o one_o king_n england_n have_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o take_v up_o with_o intestine_a broil_n only_o in_o cromwel_n time_n we_o humble_v the_o hollander_n scour_v the_o algerines_n keep_v the_o french_a and_o the_o pope_n in_o awe_n and_o take_v jamaica_n from_o spain_n our_o great_a exploit_n be_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n when_o be_v unhappy_o involve_v in_o civil_a war_n for_o several_a year_n together_o we_o destroy_v one_o another_o with_o a_o fatal_a courage_n then_o be_v compute_v about_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n which_o have_v they_o be_v employ_v abroad_o may_v have_v shake_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o with_o a_o ache_a heart_n apply_v the_o word_n of_o lucan_n heu_n quantum_fw-la potuit_fw-la coeli_fw-la pelagique_fw-la parari_fw-la hoc_fw-la quem_fw-la civiles_fw-la fuderunt_fw-la sanguine_a dextrae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o how_o much_o both_o sea_n and_o land_n may_v have_v be_v gain_v by_o their_o dear_a blood_n which_o civil_a war_n have_v drain_v of_o so_o martial_a spirit_n the_o english_a be_v and_o their_o fear_n of_o death_n so_o little_a that_o as_o dr._n chamberlain_n have_v well_o observe_v no_o neighbourâ—â—ation_n scarce_o dare_v ever_o abide_v battle_n with_o â—hem_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n upon_o equal_a term_n â—nd_v now_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o just_a war_n both_o with_o ireland_n and_o france_n under_o a_o prince_n of_o â—o_o great_a conduct_n and_o courage_n encourage_v by_o â—â—s_o parliament_n assisted_z and_o faithful_o serve_v by_o the_o great_a general_n now_o in_o europe_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v well_o from_o our_o army_n both_o by_o seu_fw-la and_o land_n if_o our_o provoke_v god_n do_v not_o fight_v against_o we_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n which_o for_o state_n greatness_n and_o good_a order_n beside_o the_o constant_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n resort_v thither_o when_o there_o be_v no_o jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v as_o a_o author_n say_v a_o monarchy_n within_o a_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a person_n the_o two_o last_o under_o their_o proper_a government_n to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o have_v competent_a revenue_n which_o never_o be_v raise_v by_o any_o of_o those_o sordid_a way_n use_v in_o other_o country_n but_o consist_v chief_o in_o domain_o or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o custom_n and_o excise_n ancient_o the_o very_a domain_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o fee-farm_n rent_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o they_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a to_o discharge_v all_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o tax_n or_o impost_n upon_o the_o subject_a then_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o county_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o a_o royal_a castle_n a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n to_o receive_v and_o divert_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a progress_n a_o piece_n of_o grandeur_n which_o no_o king_n else_o can_v boast_v of_o but_o upon_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o crown_n revenue_n be_v find_v much_o impair_v and_o the_o crown_n charge_v increase_v upon_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a the_o parliament_n settle_v upon_o the_o king_n a_o yearly_o revenue_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o several_a impost_n beside_o the_o domain_o and_o other_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n in_o relief_n fine_n amerciament_n and_o confiscation_n and_o the_o whole_a revenue_n improve_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o amount_v to_o near_o two_o million_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a revenue_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o parliament_n supply_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o occasion_n by_o such_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o regency_n also_o of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v three_o case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o a_o substitute_n regent_n and_o those_o be_v the_o king_n minority_n absence_n or_o incapacity_n the_o king_n be_v by_o law_n under_o age_n when_o he_o be_v under_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o till_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o age_n the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o regent_n protector_z or_o guardian_n appoint_v either_o by_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n or_o for_o want_n of_o such_o appointment_n by_o the_o three_o state_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o infant_n
king_n who_o in_o such_o case_n usual_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o person_n among_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o station_n who_o private_a interest_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n life_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o who_o least_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v by_o his_o death_n or_o diminution_n thus_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n vi_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v make_v lord_n protector_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o when_o this_o rule_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v as_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o edward_n v_n it_o have_v prove_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a withal_o that_o when_o thâ—_n king_n come_v to_o be_v 24_o year_n of_o age_n he_o may_v bâ—_n his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n accord_v to_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o heâ—ry_n viii_o revoke_v and_o utter_o null_a whatsoever_o have_v be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n during_o his_o minority_n when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a upon_o any_o so_o reign_v expedition_n as_o several_a of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v with_o good_a success_n the_o custom_n be_v for_o mer_o to_o constitute_v a_o vicegerent_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o the_o titâ—_n of_o lord_n warden_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o that_o of_o protector_n and_o such_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o his_o power_n that_o except_z wearing_z of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v as_o great_a aâ—_n the_o king_n but_o sometime_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o thâ—_n care_v of_o several_a nobleman_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o henry_n viii_o in_o france_n which_o happen_v two_o several_a time_n the_o queeâ—_n be_v make_v regent_n and_o so_o be_v at_o this_o time_n oâ—â—_n gracious_a queen_n mary_n during_o his_o majesty_n so_o reign_v expedition_n so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n incapacity_n to_o govern_v either_o through_o age_n or_o weakness_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o incurable_a disease_n a_o guardian_n 〈◊〉_d regent_n be_v constitute_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o such_o a_o one_o be_v john_n duke_n of_o lâ—â—_n caster_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d appoint_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o then_o what_o with_o age_n and_o weakness_n what_o with_o sickness_n and_o grief_n for_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o 〈◊〉_d dear_a son_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v much_o decay_v both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crâ—â—_n which_o be_v not_o in_o england_n as_o in_o france_n turâ—â—_n and_o among_o barbarian_n by_o exclude_v female_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o its_o natural_a course_n descend_v from_o father_n to_o sâ—n_n for_o want_v of_o son_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o daughter_n to_o the_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o brother_n to_o the_o sister_n and_o her_o heir_n in_o short_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n upon_o the_o throne_n the_o next_o of_o kindred_n though_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n or_o of_o parent_n not_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o king_n or_o queen_n before_o any_o proclamation_n or_o coronation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o estate_n among_o subject_n the_o half_a blood_n inherit_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o succeed_v king_n edward_n the_o six_o though_o they_o be_v his_o sister_n only_o by_o the_o father_n side_n but_o the_o government_n be_v late_o dissolve_v by_o king_n james_n his_o misgovernment_n as_o well_o as_o abdication_n the_o crown_n be_v settle_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1689._o first_o upon_o william_n and_o mary_n than_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o but_o the_o sole_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n to_o be_v only_o in_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n during_o their_o joint_a life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n the_o say_a crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n to_o be_v to_o the_o â—eirs_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o princess_n anne_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o which_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n now_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n do_v accept_v thâ—_n crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n oâ—_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o for_o prevent_v all_o question_n and_o division_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o preserve_v a_o certainty_n in_o the_o succession_n thereof_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n which_o pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n dec_n 16._o 1689._o with_o this_o excellent_a proviso_n that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o protestant_a kingdom_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o popish_a prince_n or_o by_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n marry_v papist_n all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n thaâ—_n be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o or_o shall_v holâ—_n communion_n with_o the_o see_v or_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o shall_v profess_v the_o popish_a religion_n or_o shalâ—_n marry_v a_o papist_n shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o be_v soever_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v possess_v or_o enjoy_v thâ—_n crown_n and_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o have_v usâ—_n or_o exercise_v any_o regal_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o and_o 〈◊〉_d very_o such_o case_n or_o case_n the_o people_n of_o theâ—_n realm_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o absolve_v 〈◊〉_d their_o allegiance_n and_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o government_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n descend_v 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n â—â—ing_n protestant_n as_o shall_v have_v inheritâ—â—_n or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o say_a pâ—â—son_n or_o person_n so_o reconcile_v hold_v communion_n or_o profess_v or_o marry_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v natural_o dead_a by_o which_o act_n further_o confirm_v and_o assert_v by_o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n pass_v in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o crown_n be_v by_o law_n for_o ever_o insure_v into_o protestant_a hand_n and_o all_o pretence_n of_o popish_a succession_n null_v and_o invalidated_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n particular_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o england_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v either_o a_o sovereign_n or_o queen_n consort_n or_o else_o queen_n dowager_n when_o the_o queen_n be_v sovereign_a as_o be_v queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o two_o daughter_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o sister_n of_o edward_n vi_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o act_n as_o sovereign_n and_o whoever_o she_o do_v marry_v â—o_o far_o from_o follow_v her_o husband_n condition_n â—he_n be_v her_o husband_n sovereign_n as_o queen_n mary_n â—as_v philip_n the_o case_n indeed_o of_o our_o present_a queen_n mary_n be_v different_a she_o be_v a_o sovereign_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n king_n william_n but_o the_o administration_n 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n and_o the_o sole_a executive_a power_n unlodge_v only_o in_o the_o king_n during_o their_o joint_a â—â—ves_n except_o the_o time_n of_o his_o majesty_n absence_n 〈◊〉_d his_o foreign_a expedition_n during_o which_o her_o â—jesty_n be_v vest_v by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o administration_n and_o act_n as_o queen_n regent_n a_o queen_n consort_n without_o sovereignty_n be_v repute_a however_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o respect_v according_o the_o law_n set_v so_o high_a a_o value_n upon_o she_o as_o to_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o conspire_v her_o death_n or_o to_o violate_v her_o chastity_n she_o have_v her_o royal_a court_n and_z officer_n apart_z with_o a_o large_a dower_n to_o maintain_v her_o greatness_n and_o though_o she_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v yet_o without_o denization_n or_o naturalisation_n she_o may_v purchase_v land_n in_o
maâ—sties_n a_o bold_a thing_n i_o confess_v for_o my_o pen_n to_o â—â—dertake_v but_o such_o as_o i_o can_v make_v it_o it_o may_v â—ake_v we_o the_o more_o sensible_a of_o our_o happiâ—ess_n the_o king_n be_v a_o prince_n perhaps_o the_o best_a quality_v for_o a_o throne_n he_o be_v great_a without_o pride_n â—rue_a to_o his_o word_n wise_a in_o his_o deliberation_n secret_a in_o his_o counsel_n generous_a in_o his_o attempt_n undaunted_a in_o danger_n valiant_a withâ—â—t_a cruelty_n unchanged_a under_o all_o event_n he_o â—ves_v justice_n with_o moderation_n government_n without_o tyranny_n religion_n without_o persecution_n and_o devotion_n without_o hypocrisy_n or_o suâ—rstition_n how_o often_o have_v he_o expose_v his_o life_n through_o â—re_n and_o sword_n for_o a_o sink_a commonwealth_n â—ll_o at_o last_o he_o rescue_v it_o from_o the_o open_a violence_n of_o one_o king_n and_o the_o undermine_a of_o another_o no_o temptation_n can_v draw_v he_o away_o from_o 〈◊〉_d generous_a principle_n nothing_o but_o true_a greatness_n can_v make_v he_o great_a to_o save_o we_o here_o when_o we_o be_v at_o the_o britâ—_n of_o ruin_n design_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o those_o two_o inseparable_a monster_n popery_n and_o slavery_n he_o hâ—ventured_v his_o life_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d the_o worst_a season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o face_n 〈◊〉_d two_o great_a monarch_n his_o profess_a enemy_n anâ—_n upon_o a_o element_n which_o at_o his_o first_o set_v oâ—_n seem_v to_o declare_v against_o he_o by_o land_n hâ—ving_v a_o great_a army_n to_o oppose_v many_o hardship_n to_o undergo_v uncertainty_n to_o struggle_v with_o tâ—â—_n romish_n consecrate_v dagger_n and_o poison_n to_o pâ—vent_v undaunted_a he_o go_v through_o all_o and_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n restore_v of_o a_o suâ—den_n two_o languish_a nation_n france_n thâ—_n laugh_v at_o the_o attempt_n be_v amaze_v at_o thâ—_n success_n and_o her_o superfine_a politic_n blush_v 〈◊〉_d the_o sight_n of_o this_o but_o that_o which_o be_v admirable_a be_v to_o see_v a_o prinâ—_n of_o a_o temper_n so_o even_o as_o neither_o to_o be_v disheaâ—ned_v with_o hardship_n and_o misfortune_n nor_o pâ—_n up_o with_o success_n always_o the_o same_o though_o â—â—der_v various_a circumstance_n which_o be_v a_o trâ—_n symptom_n of_o a_o great_a soul_n whereas_o mutahiâ—ty_n be_v the_o proper_a character_n of_o a_o mean_a aâ—cowardly_a soul_n sometime_o huff_v other_o timâ—_n sneak_v sometime_o ready_a to_o tear_v his_o subject_n to_o piece_n at_o other_o time_n fawn_v upâ—â—_n they_o from_o those_o great_a thing_n his_o majesty_n 〈◊〉_d do_v hitherto_o one_o may_v guess_v at_o his_o next_o attempt_n assoon_o as_o ireland_n be_v reduce_v the_o freâ—_n king_n invasion_n and_o devastation_n and_o his_o horrid_a persecution_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n 〈◊〉_d â—hings_n not_o to_o be_v forget_v manet_fw-la alta_fw-la ment_fw-la â—â—stum_fw-la and_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o the_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o do_v meet_v with_o a_o hercules_n i_o va_fw-fr â—â—no_fw-it va_fw-fr sano_fw-la as_o for_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o her_o â—ex_n the_o fair_a and_o yet_o the_o best_a nature_a â—incess_n in_o the_o world_n humble_a and_o affable_a in_o â—er_n conversation_n never_o see_v in_o any_o passion_n â—ways_o under_o a_o peculiar_a sweetness_n of_o temper_n â—loved_a of_o her_o friend_n admire_v by_o her_o enemy_n moderate_a in_o her_o pleasure_n full_a of_o zeal_n 〈◊〉_d her_o devotion_n and_o of_o charity_n towards_o people_n in_o distress_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o idleness_n and_o as_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n in_o a_o word_n she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o many_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o excellency_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o vanity_n or_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o vice_n so_o that_o we_o have_v under_o this_o government_n â—â—e_v fair_a prospect_n imaginable_a of_o a_o suture_a happiness_n and_o after_o several_a weak_a and_o inglorious_a â—eigns_n we_o be_v like_a in_o this_o with_o god_n blessing_n if_o we_o be_v not_o want_v to_o ourselves_o to_o â—e_v once_o more_o the_o delight_n of_o our_o friend_n and_o 〈◊〉_d terror_n to_o our_o enemy_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o the_o disaffect_v party_n under_o their_o majesty_n gracious_a government_n under_o our_o happy_a circumstance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gentle_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o see_v our_o law_n and_o property_n restore_v wâ—_n want_v nothing_o but_o union_n to_o complete_a our_o happiness_n but_o instead_o of_o it_o we_o have_v man_n among_o we_o that_o be_v already_o sick_a of_o it_o some_o churchman_n some_o dissenter_n beside_o the_o generality_n of_o roman_a catholic_n these_o indeed_o have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o grumble_v who_o by_o lose_v king_n james_n have_v loâ—â—_n their_o great_a hope_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v serious_o consider_v what_o indulgence_n they_o meet_v with_o when_o they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o vengeance_n they_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v and_o blush_v at_o their_o bloody_a principle_n what_o have_v they_o suffer_v for_o all_o their_o clamour_n threat_n insult_v and_o outrage_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n scarce_o a_o man_n hurt_v among_o they_o and_o but_o a_o few_o house_n pull_v down_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o mobile_n encourage_v thereto_o by_o the_o desertion_n of_o king_n james_n when_o he_o leave_v we_o without_o anâ—_n form_n of_o government_n ever_o since_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o protection_n with_o the_o other_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whatever_o have_v beeâ—_n malicious_o suggest_v and_o publish_v beyond_o seâ—_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v be_v no_o where_n at_o least_o with_o authority_n hinder_v in_o their_o devotion_n so_o very_o indulgent_a the_o king_n have_v be_v hitherto_o to_o his_o great_a enemy_n but_o suppose_v king_n james_n have_v prevail_v they_o will_v have_v have_v indeed_o popery_n triumphant_a fine_a procession_n monk_n in_o their_o proper_a habit_n and_o our_o saviour_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o a_o box._n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o property_n a_o belly_n full_a of_o domineer_a popery_n make_v many_o a_o empty_a belly_n for_o slavery_n always_o attend_v it_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o hungry_a church_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o her_o communion_n know_v best_a how_o to_o squeeze_v their_o subject_n whilst_o they_o work_v upon_o the_o â—ody_n she_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n they_o pull_v one_o way_n she_o another_o and_o so_o they_o divide_v the_o spoil_n make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o people_n every_o where_n therefore_o if_o the_o english_a papist_n understand_v their_o true_a interest_n as_o their_o wise_a ancestor_n do_v they_o ought_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o english_a liberty_n as_o â—ong_o as_o they_o can_v have_v any_o indulgence_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o beside_o the_o roman_a catholic_n which_o be_v â—â—deed_o the_o most_o excusable_a in_o this_o case_n who_o â—ould_v have_v imagine_v that_o protestant_n shall_v be_v â—anable_a of_o lessen_v themselves_o their_o own_o happiness_n in_o this_o change_n and_o among_o they_o â—senters_n disgu_v but_o for_o what_o because_o 〈◊〉_d king_n have_v declare_v himself_o particular_o for_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o england_n i_o bear_v a_o love_n to_o disâ—â—ters_n as_o christian_n and_o protestant_n and_o soâ—er_a people_n for_o the_o generality_n but_o they_o can_v spect_v to_o be_v blameless_a as_o long_o as_o envy_n and_o reynge_n two_o passion_n very_o opposite_a to_o contenâ—ness_n and_o meekness_n do_v so_o far_o possess_v some_o of_o â—â—em_n as_o never_o to_o be_v please_v till_o they_o get_v the_o â—â—ff_n in_o their_o hand_n time_n be_v when_o they_o desire_v â—hing_n more_o but_o the_o liberty_n of_o serve_a god_n in_o their_o way_n without_o molestation_n this_o liberty_n they_o get_v since_o this_o change_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o ready_a concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n member_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o it_o but_o now_o it_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n if_o nothing_o will_v please_v they_o but_o to_o see_v a_o church_n run_v down_o that_o stand_v alone_o at_o the_o gap_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n that_o so_o learned_o baffle_v all_o the_o popish_a writer_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o a_o roman_a decree_n to_o be_v strip_v of_o all_o and_o destroy_v when_o the_o dissenter_n be_v much_o in_o favour_n in_o that_o court_n god_n forbid_v they_o shall_v ever_o be_v please_v the_o king_n know_v who_o be_v the_o best_a friend_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o who_o he_o may_v safe_o rely_v he_o love_v all_o his_o subject_n but_o perhaps_o not_o all_o alike_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o some_o of_o our_o churchman_n be_v also_o out_o of_o humour_n or_o rather_o out_o of_o order_n one_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n another_o languish_n in_o love_n with_o king_n james_n a_o three_o be_v even_o distract_v betwixt_o
elder_a son_n be_v frederick_n the_o heir_n apparent_a bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1671_o and_o the_o two_o other_o be_v christiern_n and_o carolus_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v bear_v july_n 24_o 1689_o and_o on_o the_o 27_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o hampton-court_n by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o name_v william_n the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_z lord_z chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n be_v godfather_n and_o the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o hallifax_n godmother_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nobility_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o degree_n viz._n duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o peerage_n of_o england_n because_o they_o be_v all_o peer_n the_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v also_o all_o of_o they_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n all_o these_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o whatever_o title_n a_o subject_a of_o england_n receive_v from_o any_o foreign_a prince_n be_v not_o only_o insignificant_a here_o but_o unwarrantable_a by_o law_n all_o nobleman_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v two_o ensign_n which_o signify_v two_o duty_n their_o head_n be_v adorn_v in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o country_n with_o good_a counsel_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n as_o be_v to_o support_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o time_n of_o war._n a_o duke_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n cincture_n oâ—_n sword_n mantle_n of_o state_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o head_n and_o a_o vergâ—_n of_o gold_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o marquis_n and_o aâ—_n earl_n by_o cincture_n of_o sword_n a_o mantle_n of_o 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distinction_n among_o the_o noble_n be_v their_o parliament_n robe_n in_o their_o several_a guard_n on_o their_o mantle_n and_o short_a cloak_n about_o their_o shoulder_n for_o a_o baron_n have_v but_o two_o guard_n a_o viscount_n two_o and_o a_o half_a an_z earl_n three_z a_o marquis_n three_o and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o duke_n four_o beside_o that_o the_o mantle_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n be_v face_v with_o ermine_n that_o of_o a_o viscount_n and_o baron_n with_o plain_a white_a furr_n duke_n be_v at_o first_o so_o call_v a_o ducendo_fw-la be_v ancient_o general_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n marquess_n from_o their_o government_n of_o march_n and_o frontire-country_n earl_n in_o latin_a comites_fw-la because_o they_o have_v the_o government_n of_o counties_n viscount_n in_o latin_a vicecomites_a as_o be_v assistant_n or_o deputy_n in_o the_o government_n of_o counties_n baron_n according_a to_o bracton_n quasi_fw-la robur_n belli_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n depend_v upon_o their_o courage_n and_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n ancient_o a_o duke_n be_v make_v so_o for_o term_n of_o life_n then_o hold_v by_o land_n and_o fee_n till_o duke_n come_v to_o be_v titular_a and_o hereditary_a in_o those_o time_n likewise_o there_o be_v no_o earl_n but_o have_v a_o county_n or_o shire_n for_o his_o earldom_n who_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o state_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n also_o those_o baron_n only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n that_o be_v of_o 400_o mark_n each_o knight_n fee_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o whoever_o have_v so_o much_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n but_o then_o 100_o mark_n be_v as_o 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do_v or_o else_o by_o some_o heinous_a crime_n and_o than_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o duke_n have_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n give_v he_o and_o the_o other_o peer_n that_o of_o lordship_n on_o honour_n according_o we_o common_o give_v to_o these_o the_o epithet_n of_o right_n honourable_a all_o duke_n and_o marquis_n son_n be_v call_v lord_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o daughter_n lady_n i_o say_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n for_o the_o law_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n but_o look_v upon_o all_o as_o commoner_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n of_o a_o earl_n none_o but_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n though_o all_o the_o daughter_n be_v lady_n and_o as_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n none_o of_o their_o son_n be_v lord_n nor_o of_o the_o daughter_n lady_n a_o duke_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n marquis_n and_o the_o young_a son_n by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_n thomas_n etc._n etc._n a_o marquis_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n and_o the_o young_a son_n as_o those_o of_o a_o duke_n that_o be_v by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_z thomas_z a_o earl_n elder_a son_n be_v bear_v as_o a_o viscount_n and_o call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n in_o point_n of_o precedency_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n af-the_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o first_o among_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o duke_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o follow_v viz._n duke_n marquess_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n earls_z
woman_n upon_o marriage_n do_v not_o only_o lose_v the_o power_n over_o her_o person_n will_n and_o good_n but_o she_o must_v part_v with_o her_o very_a name_n and_o ever_o after_o use_v her_o husband_n surname_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o other_o country_n one_o thing_n more_o there_o be_v yet_o which_o evidence_n the_o great_a subjection_n of_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o be_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v kill_v her_o husband_n which_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v alive_a the_o offence_n be_v count_v petty-treason_n by_o law_n that_o be_v as_o great_a a_o crime_n as_o the_o kill_v of_o his_o father_n or_o master_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o law_n be_v very_o favourable_a to_o the_o female_a sex_n of_o england_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n beget_v before_o marriage_n by_o another_o man_n than_o her_o present_a husband_n her_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o own_o the_o child_n and_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n so_o literal_o we_o take_v the_o say_v pater_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la if_o a_o husband_n be_v a_o long_a time_n absent_a from_o his_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v for_o some_o year_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o must_v father_n that_o child_n in_o case_n he_o live_v all_o the_o while_n in_o this_o island_n or_o to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n inter_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria._n and_o if_o that_o child_n be_v she_o first-born_a son_n and_o her_o husband_n estate_n entail_v or_o leave_v without_o will_n that_o child_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o another_o privilege_n of_o english-woman_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o jointure_n settle_v before_o marriage_n may_v challenge_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o yearly_a rent_n of_o land_n during_o her_o life_n and_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o her_o husband_n movable_n for_o ever_o if_o there_o be_v many_o child_n the_o rest_n come_v to_o the_o elder_a if_o not_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o if_o she_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o division_n she_o may_v claim_v the_o right_n of_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o favourable_a in_o some_o case_n to_o marry_a woman_n custom_n or_o rather_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o englishman_n make_v their_o condition_n much_o happy_a who_o respect_n and_o tenderness_n for_o they_o be_v general_o so_o great_a that_o every_o where_o they_o give_v they_o the_o precedency_n and_o put_v they_o the_o least_o of_o any_o nation_n upon_o drudgery_n and_o hardship_n woman_n be_v not_o here_o mew_v up_o as_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o that_o mischievous_a passion_n of_o jealousy_n have_v get_v so_o little_a foot_n here_o that_o the_o nation_n be_v little_o trouble_v with_o its_o troublesome_a influence_n or_o fatal_a consequence_n in_o short_a marry_a woman_n have_v here_o more_o liberty_n than_o any_o where_o else_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o household_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o greek_a wife_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v be_v to_o mind_n he_o concern_v abroad_o and_o such_o be_v general_o their_o carriage_n to_o their_o husband_n and_o their_o mutual_a tenderness_n for_o they_o that_o where_o the_o law_n give_v they_o nothing_o the_o die_a husband_n often_o leave_v all_o behind_o he_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o his_o wife_n except_o in_o london_n where_o a_o peculiar_a order_n be_v take_v by_o the_o city_n agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o knight_n wife_n be_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n count_v and_o call_v a_o lady_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o she_o and_o she_o take_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d husband_n of_o a_o low_a estate_n still_o she_o shall_v be_v â—alled_v lady_n with_o the_o surname_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o not_o of_o the_o second_o which_o be_v by_o â—he_n courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o â—adies_n of_o a_o high_a rank_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o point_n of_o real_a estate_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o â—f_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o heiress_n and_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n a_o estate_n in_o land_n that_o land_n descend_v â—o_o her_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o she_o have_v no_o son_n â—ut_v only_a daughter_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o â—hem_n but_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o â—and_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n only_o the_o husband_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o proâ—â—es_n thereof_o during_o his_o life_n if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o use_v a_o child_n alive_a of_o her_o body_n that_o have_v be_v hear_v once_o to_o cry_v and_o this_o also_o be_v call_v the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n as_o to_o what_o i_o say_v before_o touch_v real_a and_o personal_a estate_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o common_a law_n where_o there_o be_v no_o private_a contract_n for_o whatever_o contract_n or_o covenant_n be_v make_v before_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n either_o by_o themselves_o â—y_a their_o parent_n or_o friend_n they_o take_v place_n â—nd_v be_v of_o force_n to_o be_v keep_v according_a to_o the_o validity_n thereof_o last_o the_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v account_v 〈◊〉_d much_o one_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o can_v be_v produce_v as_o witness_v for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v the_o tie_n that_o join_v they_o together_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v whole_o separate_v by_o any_o agreement_n between_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n now_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a separation_n both_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o divorce_n the_o one_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o live_n asunder_o without_o a_o liberty-to_a remarry_v whilst_o either_o party_n be_v alive_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la from_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n whereby_o each_o party_n be_v free_a to_o remarry_v and_o this_o be_v allow_v upon_o a_o nullity_n of_o the_o marriage_n or_o upon_o some_o essential_a impediment_n as_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n within_o the_o degree_n forbid_v precontract_n impotency_n or_o such_o like_a of_o which_o divine_n reckon_v fourteen_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n error_n conditio_fw-la votum_fw-la cognatio_fw-la crimen_fw-la cultus_fw-la disparitas_fw-la vis_fw-fr ordo_fw-la ligamen_fw-la honestas_fw-la si_fw-la sis_fw-la affinis_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr coire_n nequibis_fw-la si_fw-la parochi_fw-la &_o duplicis_fw-la desit_fw-la praesentia_fw-la testis_fw-la raptave_n sit_fw-la mulier_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n this_o plenary_a divorce_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o private_a case_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o child_n and_o servant_n from_o the_o condition_n of_o woman_n in_o england_n i_o come_v now_o to_o that_o of_o child_n and_o servant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o a_o father_n in_o england_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o his_o child_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n here_o a_o father_n may_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n unintail_v from_o his_o child_n and_o all_o to_o one_o child_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o be_v apt_a to_o keep_v his_o child_n in_o awe_n and_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o filial_a obedience_n but_o common_o the_o elder_a son_n inherit_v all_o land_n and_o the_o young_a child_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o personal_a estate_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v wife_n portion_n do_v usual_o go_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o young_a son_n be_v put_v out_o to_o some_o profession_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v beyond_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o bear_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n which_o in_o course_n â—alls_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o elder_a for_o when_o all_o be_v do_v titular_a honour_n without_o mean_n be_v common_o look_v upon_o but_o as_o a_o empty_a shadow_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o daughter_n a_o son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o may_v claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n that_o be_v such_o land_n as_o tenant_n hold_v by_o or_o for_o certain_a inferior_a service_n of_o husbandry_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o
the_o fee_n he_o be_v free_a to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age._n then_o he_o be_v free_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o will_n both_o good_n and_o land_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o call_v annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la a_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n but_o at_o 12_o she_o be_v free_a to_o retract_v or_o confirm_v it_o if_o she_o confirm_v it_o than_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 21_o she_o may_v contract_v or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v either_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o only_o by_o the_o year_n these_o be_v free_a to_o quit_v their_o service_n at_o such_o a_o warn_v as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o master_n or_o the_o mistress_n and_o the_o servant_n by_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n i_o mean_v apprentice_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o their_o apprenticeship_n be_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v the_o most_o servile_a condition_n in_o england_n consider_v the_o lash_n they_o lie_v under_o together_o with_o their_o long_a and_o strict_a confinement_n under_o article_n and_o whereas_o other_o servant_n receive_v wage_n for_o their_o service_n these_o common_o do_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o master_n for_o their_o prenticeship_n the_o condition_n of_o other_o servant_n be_v much_o easy_a all_o over_o england_n for_o beside_o that_o few_o undergo_v the_o hardship_n that_o prentice_n do_v they_o may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o year_n end_n giving_z 3_o month_n warn_v and_o if_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o like_o one_o master_n he_o may_v go_v to_o another_o where_o perhaps_o he_o may_v find_v more_o favour_n or_o advantage_n but_o before_o a_o person_n venture_v upon_o such_o a_o servant_n it_o be_v civil_a first_o to_o get_v his_o former_a master_n leave_v and_o prudential_a to_o have_v from_o he_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n that_o if_o some_o live_v mean_o there_o be_v other_o who_o live_v genteely_a and_o some_o of_o these_o so_o splendid_o as_o to_o keep_v servant_n of_o their_o own_o in_o great_a family_n where_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n make_v a_o proper_a figure_n and_o have_v a_o suitable_a attendance_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a subordination_n of_o servant_n so_o that_o the_o inferior_a servant_n may_v be_v at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o superior_a officer_n to_o answer_v the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o respective_a duty_n thus_o a_o great_a man_n live_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o general_n it_o may_v be_v say_v no_o country_n be_v more_o favourable_a than_o england_n to_o servant_n who_o general_o live_v here_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o subjection_n and_o have_v large_a salary_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o servant_n how_o by_o go_v to_o service_n he_o deve_v himself_o of_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o mankind_n his_o liberty_n and_o subject_n his_o will_n to_o another_o who_o sometime_o prove_v magget-headed_n cruel_a or_o tyrannical_a i_o think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n for_o good_a servant_n for_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o great_a man_n of_o spain_n cardinal_n ximenes_n so_o note_v in_o his_o time_n who_o prove_v so_o bountiful_a and_o so_o generous_a a_o master_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o history_n to_o this_o day_n do_v admire_v he_o for_o it_o as_o for_o stubborn_a and_o unruly_a servant_n the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v master_n and_o mistress_n power_n to_o correct_v they_o and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n that_o it_o be_v count_v petty_a treason_n or_o a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n since_o christianity_n prevail_v here_o england_n admit_v of_o no_o foreign_a slave_n in_o foreign_a plantation_n indeed_o the_o english_a as_o other_o nation_n buy_v and_o sell_v negro_n as_o slave_n but_o a_o foreign_a slave_n bring_v over_o into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n though_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o tenure_n here_o call_v a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o the_o tenant_n villain_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o bondman_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v redemption_n of_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a he_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n at_o his_o will_n and_o may_v beat_v and_o chastise_v but_o not_o maim_v he_o now_o such_o villain_n be_v out_o of_o date_n though_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o stand_v unrepealed_a to_o this_o day_n servorum_fw-la &_o nativorum_fw-la say_v spelman_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sublata_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la ideo_fw-la possidebant_fw-la terras_fw-la vel_fw-la praedia_fw-la hodie_fw-la libere_fw-la tenent_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n out_o of_o fortescue_n have_v this_o note_n impius_fw-la &_o crudelis_fw-la judicandus_fw-la qui_fw-la libertati_fw-la non_fw-la tavet_fw-la for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o anglia_fw-it jura_n in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la daunt_v favorem_fw-la libertati_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o case_n stand_v for_o liberty_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o judicature_n viz._n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o court_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n in_o church_n and_o state_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n iii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n the_o world_n be_v the_o court_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v parliament_n from_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o this_o from_o their_o verb_n parlour_n to_o speak_v or_o talk_n together_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n first_o as_o it_o include_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o england_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o acceptation_n it_o include_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v law_n so_o that_o without_o their_o joint_n consent_v no_o law_n can_v by_o either_o abrogate_a or_o make_v second_o in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o two_o house_n viz._n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o court_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v according_a to_o the_o first_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o though_o the_o name_n parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v not_o probable_o old_a than_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n yet_o it_o be_v make_v plain_o by_o ancient_a record_n and_o precedent_n that_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n even_o in_o the_o saxons-time_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n great_a national_a council_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n say_v lambard_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z it_o be_v most_o apparent_a say_v prinn_n by_o all_o the_o old_a precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o all_o our_o ancient_a council_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o parliament_n call_v by_o different_a name_n in_o several_a age_n till_o at_o lasâ—_n that_o of_o parliament_n be_v fix_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o our_o king_n nobles_z senators_z aldermen_z wiseman_n knight_n and_o commons_o be_v usual_a present_n and_o vote_v there_o as_o member_n and_o judge_v the_o same_o be_v aver_v
by_o many_o record_n anâ—_n precedent_n touch_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o petyt_n miscellanea_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la which_o do_v not_o quadrate_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o parliament_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o present_a constitution_n thereof_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n iii_n that_o be_v betwixt_o four_o and_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o and_o that_o the_o grand_a council_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n till_o that_o king_n be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o commons_o to_o sit_v also_o in_o parliament_n the_o power_n of_o convening_n or_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v under_o age_n or_o not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o absent_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n upon_o some_o expedition_n it_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o protector_n or_o regent_n who_o then_o summon_v the_o parliament_n but_o still_o in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o summons_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n in_o law-latin_a express_v that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o writ_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o short_a letter_n direct_v and_o send_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o chancery_n to_o every_o lord_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o treat_v and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o some_o important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n command_v they_o to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o borough_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v some_o city_n and_o town_n that_o be_v county_n of_o themselves_o or_o that_o have_v each_o within_o itself_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o county_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o sheriff_n of_o other_o county_n at_o every_o county_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o parliament_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o parliament_n to_o sit_v and_o for_o all_o freeholder_n to_o attend_v such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o that_o county_n but_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o give_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o day_n of_o election_n and_o sufficient_a warn_v to_o those_o that_o have_v voice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_a otherwise_o the_o election_n be_v not_o good_a if_o for_o want_v of_o due_a notice_n part_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v absent_a now_o by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vi_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v any_o suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o such_o as_o be_v freeholder_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o county_n and_o have_v a_o yearly_a revenue_n at_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o shilling_n which_o before_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o america_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 30_o l._n now_o and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n every_o such_o chooser_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n if_o he_o doubt_v the_o value_n of_o it_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v a_o household_n in_o one_o county_n and_o remain_v in_o service_n with_o another_o family_n in_o another_o county_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v at_o the_o choose_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o family_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o law_n a_o dwelling_n in_o that_o county_n the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o full_a county_n between_o 8_o and_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n according_a to_o statute_n and_o no_o election_n say_v the_o lord_n coke_n can_v be_v make_v of_o any_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o between_o 8_o and_o 11_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o if_o the_o election_n be_v begin_v within_o the_o time_n and_o can_v be_v determine_v within_o those_o hour_n the_o election_n may_v be_v proceed_v upon_o before_o election_n can_v be_v make_v or_o voice_n give_v the_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v and_o publish_v and_o if_o the_o party_n or_o freeholder_n demand_v the_o poll_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o scrutiny_n for_o he_o can_v discern_v who_o be_v freeholder_n by_o the_o view_n in_o short_a of_o so_o many_o as_o stand_v for_o competitor_n the_o two_o that_o have_v most_o voice_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v due_o elect_v for_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n plurality_n of_o voice_n do_v likewise_o carry_v it_o for_o citizen_n that_o stand_v for_o city_n and_o burgess_n for_o borough_n where_o in_o some_o place_n none_o but_o freeholder_n have_v a_o right_n of_o election_n in_o other_o all_o householder_n have_v a_o share_n in_o it_o and_o though_o no_o alien_n can_v be_v a_o parliament_n man_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o housholder_n his_o voice_n be_v good_a as_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n for_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n a_o burgess_n elect_v for_o two_o several_a borough_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v must_v wave_v one_o election_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o house_n and_o choose_v for_o which_o place_n of_o the_o two_o he_o will_v serve_v so_o as_o a_o writ_n may_v issue_v for_o a_o new_a election_n that_o the_o number_n may_v be_v full_a all_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v free_o and_o indifferent_o make_v notwithstanding_o any_o prayer_n or_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_n or_o else_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a it_o be_v true_a the_o election_n can_v never_o be_v so_o free_a as_o not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o temptation_n of_o private_a interest_n or_o the_o influence_n of_o feast_v two_o unavoidable_a evil_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v call_v free_a when_o the_o court_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o election_n by_o such_o unlawful_a method_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n by_o closeting_n by_o fair_a promise_n and_o foul_a threat_n the_o return_v concern_v the_o party_n choose_v be_v make_v in_o the_o crown-office_n by_o the_o sheriff_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n who_o the_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o and_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o manage_v the_o election_n upon_o a_o false_a return_n which_o happen_v but_o too_o frequent_o the_o sheriff_n who_o make_v the_o return_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o 100_o l._n more_o to_o the_o party_n injure_v and_o to_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o every_o mayor_n or_o magistrate_n of_o a_o town_n so_o offend_v be_v to_o pay_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o much_o to_o the_o party_n this_o action_n to_o be_v within_o 3_o month_n after_o the_o parliament_n commence_v by_o the_o party_n injure_v or_o by_o any_o other_o man_n who_o will_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n return_v remain_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n till_o his_o election_n be_v declare_v void_a by_o the_o same_o for_o deny_v the_o poll_n when_o require_v also_o for_o advise_v and_o abet_v the_o same_o the_o guilty_a party_n have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o house_n to_o stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n during_o pleasure_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a fee_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o witness_n to_o be_v assess_v by_o four_o of_o the_o committee_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n upon_o his_o knee_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o read_v a_o submission_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o thomson_n sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o his_o abettor_n alderman_n henlow_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 1_n the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v as_o the_o fit_a to_o answer_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n aught_o to_o be_v sober_a understanding_n well-principled_n and_o well-affected_n to_o the_o establish_a government_n by_o law_n if_o man_n of_o estate_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a such_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v less_o corruptible_a but_o this_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n choice_n it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o law_n such_o as_o stand_v for_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ought_v to_o be_v knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n by_o the_o statute_n none_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v a_o burgess_n of_o a_o town_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v but_o the_o usage_n of_o
manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o â—oods_n and_o chattel_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n pledge_n use_v mainprize_n 3._o by_o the_o body_n only_o this_o â—ourt_n be_v keep_v every_o 40_o day_n pie-powder_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v in_o fair_n to_o yield_v justice_n to_o buyer_n and_o seller_n and_o for_o redress_v of_o all_o disorder_n commit_v in_o they_o these_o court_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a pie_n a_o foot_n and_o poudreux_v dusty_a the_o fair_n be_v keep_v most_o usual_o in_o summer_n to_o which_o the_o country_n people_n use_v to_o come_v with_o dusty_a foot_n a_o pie-powder_n court_n be_v hold_v de_fw-la hora_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la every_o hour_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dispatch_v make_v here_o that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v summary_o administer_v within_o three_o ebb_a and_o three_z flow_v of_o the_o sea_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o first_o of_o the_o convocation_n to_o consult_v of_o church-matter_n and_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n now_o and_o then_o the_o convocation_n meet_v and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n which_o convocation_n be_v a_o national_a synod_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n convoke_v after_o this_o manner_n some_o time_n before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o summon_v all_o bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v upon_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n direct_v his_o letter_n authentical_o seal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n provincial_a wherein_o he_o cite_v he_o peremptory_o and_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n gathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n and_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n be_v send_v for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n all_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n take_v according_o care_v of_o will_v the_o party_n concern_v person_n 〈◊〉_d to_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o so_o warn_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o letter_n certificatory_a upon_o which_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n proceed_v the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o proctor_n which_o do_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o return_v all_o at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o same_o method_n be_v use_v in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n the_o chapel_n of_o henry_n vii_o annex_v to_o westminster_n abbey_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n meet_v whilst_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hold_v at_o york_n a_o convocation_n of_o all_o his_o province_n in_o like_a manner_n thus_o by_o constant_a correspondence_n these_o two_o province_n though_o so_o â—r_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o do_v debate_n and_o conclude_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o convocation_n be_v like_o the_o parliament_n diside_v into_o two_o house_n the_o high_a and_o the_o â—wer_n and_o all_o member_n have_v by_o statute_n the_o â—â—me_n privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o menial_a servant_n as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o high_a house_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v by_o much_o the_o large_a of_o the_o two_o consist_v of_o 22_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o great_a table_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o same_o table_n all_o in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o hood_n the_o arch-bishop_n hood_n fur_v with_o ermine_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o minever_n the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n one_o proctor_n for_o every_o chapter_n and_o two_o proctor_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o make_v in_o all_o 166_o person_n viz._n 22_o dean_n 24_o prebendary_n 54_o archdeacon_n and_o 44_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan_n clergy_n the_o first_o business_n of_o each_o house_n upon_o their_o meeting_n be_v to_o choose_v each_o a_o prolocutor_n or_o speaker_n the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n be_v choose_v he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n by_o two_o of_o the_o member_n whereof_o one_o make_v a_o speech_n and_o the_o elect_a person_n another_o both_o in_o latin_a to_o which_o the_o arch_a bishop_n answer_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n approve_v of_o the_o person_n the_o matter_n debate_v by_o both_o house_n be_v only_o such_o as_o the_o king_n by_o commission_n do'â—_n express_o allow_v viz._n church_n and_o religion_n matter_n first_o propose_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o thâ—â—_n communicate_v to_o the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o major_a vote_n in_o each_o house_n prevail_v sometime_o there_o have_v be_v royal_a aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n ancient_o this_o assembly_n may_v without_o 〈◊〉_d now_o with_o the_o royal_a assent_n make_v canon_n touch_v religion_n bind_v not_o only_a themselves_o but_o all_o the_o laity_n without_o consent_n oâ—_n ratification_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o iâ—_n parliament_n neither_o do_v the_o parliament_n meddle_v in_o the_o make_n of_o canon_n or_o in_o doctrinal_a matter_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o only_a when_o thereto_o require_v they_o by_o their_o civil_a sanction_n do_v confirm_v the_o result_v and_o consultation_n of_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n to_o conclude_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n and_o the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v be_v admit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n both_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n and_o by_o several_a arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n next_o to_o those_o constitution_n this_o church_n be_v also_o govern_v by_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o latter_a time_n as_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i_o and_o confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n also_o by_o some_o statute_n of_o parliament_n â—ouching_v church-affair_n and_o by_o divers_a immemorial_n custom_n but_o where_o all_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o prerogative-court_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o etc._n etc._n from_z the_o church_n legislative_a i_o come_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v several_a court_n provide_v among_o which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a consistory_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o debate_n of_o spiritual_a cause_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n and_o tower_n of_o s._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_n in_o cheapside_n london_n where_o this_o court_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n or_o the_o official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n because_o with_o this_o officialty_n be_v common_o join_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o 13_o parish_n in_o london_n term_v a_o deanery_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n jurisdiction_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o appeal_v in_o church-matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o court._n in_o which_o the_o judge_n sit_v alone_o without_o assessor_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n without_o any_o jury_n the_o advocate_n allow_v to_o plead_v in_o this_o court_n be_v all_o to_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o upon_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o fiat_n obtain_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n but_o must_v not_o practice_v the_o first_o year_n both_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o advocate_n always_o wear_v their_o scarlet_a robe_n with_o
the_o garter_n 219_o knight_n baronet_n 223_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 224_o knight_n bachelor_n ibid._n knight_n baneret_n 229_o l._n land-force_n 177_o language_n of_o the_o english_a 12_o english_a law_n 59_o lent-preacher_n 171_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n power_n 179_o way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o english_a 31_o m._n maritime_a power_n 181_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n 131_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n 161_o master_n of_o the_o household_n 149_o 150_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n 160_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n 162_o master_n of_o the_o revel_n 163_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n 164_o maundy_n thursday_n the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o day_n 173_o english_a measure_n 53_o merchant_n 229_o militia_n 178_o millenarian_n 70_o mint-officer_n 51_o n._n english_a name_n 21_o nobility_n of_o england_n their_o creation_n and_o distinction_n 210_o &c_n &c_n their_o privilege_n 215_o noble_a woman_n 258_o o_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 219_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n 251_o ordnance_n its_o office_n and_o officer_n 194_o etc._n etc._n original_a of_o the_o english_a 1_o etc._n etc._n oxford_n regiment_n 168_o p._n have_v 250_o patron_n of_o church_n 252_o pledge_v the_o original_a of_o it_o 43_o post-office_n 47_o poverty_n a_o description_n thereof_o 230_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 113_o prebendary_n 248_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n 109_o presbyterian_o 68_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n 129_o prince_n of_o wales_n 122_o prince_n george_n 208_o princess_n ann_n ibid._n privy_a purse_n 162_o privy_a seal_n 129_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n 98_o pursuivant_n 163_o q._n quaker_n 70_o sovereign_a queen_n of_o england_n 121_o queen_n mary_n character_n 143_o queen_n consort_n 122_o queen_n dowager_n 122_o the_o present_a queen_n dowager_n 207_o r._n english_a recreation_n 39_o recusant_n 71_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 63_o regency_n 117_o religion_n of_o england_n 61_o religion_n alter_v the_o temper_n of_o man_n 71_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 115_o revenue_n of_o the_o present_a king_n &_o queen_n 199_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n 253_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n 244_o rural_a dean_n 249_o s._n scotlands_n union_n with_o england_n 85_o etc._n etc._n sergeant_n at_o arm_n 163_o servant_n 266_o act_n of_o settlement_n 119_o sexton_n 257_o ship-yard_n and_o their_o officer_n 190_o sidesman_n 257_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n 94_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n 126_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n 148_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n 118_o t._n temper_v of_o the_o english_a 4_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n 268_o title_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 89_o tobacco_n the_o benefit_n of_o it_o 38_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o england_n 55_o train-band_n see_v militia_n the_o english_a way_n of_o travel_v 46_o the_o lord_n high-treasurer_n 128_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n 150_o v._n s._n valentine_n day_n 45_o vestry_n 258_o vicar_n 253_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o the_o present_a disaffect_v party_n 144_o w._n wales_n its_o union_n with_o england_n 84_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o king_n 160_o weight_n use_v in_o england_n 52_o woman_n 258_o law_n concern_v they_o 260_o 261_o y._n yacht_n 186_o yeoman_n 228_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 167_o the_o table_n for_o the_o three_o part_n a_o alderman_n 73_o alienation_n office_n 53_o apprentice_n law_n concern_v they_o 112_o aâ—â—zes_n 80_o attachment_n 95_o b._n bailiff_n 74_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n 58_o c._n chancery_n see_v court_n circuit_n 80_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n 72_o commission_n of_o assize_n 81_o commission_n of_o nisiprius_a ib._n commission_n of_o peace_n 82_o commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n ib._n commission_n of_o gaol-delivery_n ib._n committee_n 30_o etc._n etc._n common_a plea_n see_v court_n constable_n 77_o convocation_n 96_o coroner_n 71_o privy_a council_n 43_o county_n court_n 68_o court_n of_o chancery_n 49_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n 55_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 59_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 62_o court_n of_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n 66_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 91_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n 94_o court_n of_o request_n 94_o court_n martial_a 91_o &_o 215_o court_n leet_n 75_o court_n baron_n 76_o court_n of_o conscience_n 94_o prerogative_n court_n 102_o court_n of_o arch_n 100_o court_n of_o audience_n 102_o court_n of_o delegate_n 103_o court_n of_o peculiar_o 104_o court_v of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 106_o court_n of_o alderman_n at_o lond._n 107_o court_n of_o common_a council_n 108_o court_n of_o goal-delivery_n 110_o court_n of_o the_o london_n sheriff_n 111_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n ib._n court_n of_o the_o orphan_n 114_o cursitor_n office_n 52_o h._n headborough_n 77_o house_n of_o lord_n 11_o house_z of_o commons_z 12_o husting_n 109_o j._n grand_a jury_n 70_o l._n a_o list_n of_o the_o king_n household_n officer_n and_o servant_n 135_o a_o list_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n 144_o a_o list_n of_o the_o genal_n pensioner_n 152_o a_o list_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n officer_n 153_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o oxford_n regim_n 158_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o foot-guard_n 159_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a 161_o a_o list_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n 163_o a_o list_n of_o the_o nobility_n 168_o a_o list_n of_o the_o bishop_n 174_o a_o list_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 175_o a_o list_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n 191_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n 193_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o king_n bench_n 19â—_n a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o common_a plea_n 200_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o c._n of_o exchequer_n 203_o a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancast_a 206_o a_o list_n of_o the_o attorney_n aâ—â—_n solicitor_n general_n sergeant_n and_o council_n at_o law_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n 208_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n 209_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o excise_n 210_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o general_n post-office_n 211_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n 212_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 213_o a_o list_n of_o the_o admiral_n 214_o a_o list_n of_o the_o commissioner_n &_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n ib._n a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o martial_a court_n 215_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n 216_o a_o list_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o foregn_n plantation_n 219_o a_o list_n of_o the_o consul_n in_o foreign_a part_n 220_o a_o list_n of_o the_o foreign_a minister_n reside_v here_o ibid._n a_o list_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n 221_o a_o list_n of_o the_o knight_n make_v by_o k._n william_n 222_o a_o list_n of_o the_o dean_n in_o england_n &_o wales_n 225_o a_o list_n of_o the_o college_n of_o civilian_n 226_o a_o list_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 230_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n 232_o a_o list_n of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n 234_o a_o list_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n 236_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chancellor_n vicechancellor_n head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n proctor_n orator_n and_o professor_n in_o oxford_n university_n 237_o a_o list_n of_o the_o chancellor_n vicechancellor_n head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n proctor_n orator_n and_o professor_n in_o cambridge_n 239_o m._n master_n be_v of_o chancery_n 50_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n 51_o mayor_n 73_o p._n paper-office_n 47_o parliament_n of_o england_n 1_o pie-powder_n court_n 96_o privy_a council_n 43_o q._n qvarter_n session_n 70_o s._n secretary_n of_o state_n 45_o sheriff_n 67_o sheriff_n turn_v 68_o signet-office_n 47_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n 10_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 14_o steward_n 75_o subpoena_n office_n 53_o swainmote_a 95_o t._n trial_n of_o malefactor_n 83_o w._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n 54_o errata_fw-la part_n i._n page_n 4._o line_n 12._o read_v wiltshire_n p._n 7._o l._n 10._o deal_n of_o and_o l._n 12._o r._n three_o p._n 29._o l._n 5._o r._n lincoln_n p._n 81._o in_o the_o list_n 1._o burntwood_n p._n 89._o l._n 11._o r._n be_v p._n 116._o l._n 10._o r._n rockingham_n p._n 291._o l._n 25._o r._n 1209._o p._n 302._o r._n only_a grocer_n hall_n p._n 324._o l._n 6._o r._n 25._o p._n 329._o l._n 13._o r._n 9000._o p._n 331._o l._n 16._o r._n manner_n p._n 341._o
l._n 13._o r._n some_o be_v afterward_o p._n 355._o l._n 11._o r._n certain_a it_o be_v part_n ii_o p._n 66._o l._n 5._o deal_n but._n p._n 68_o l._n 35._o r._n in_o p._n 99_o l._n 33._o r._n us_o part_n iii_o p._n 2._o l._n 10._o r._n be_v p._n 79._o l._n 35._o r._n assist_v p._n 63._o l._n 22._o r._n sit_v on_o p._n 71._o l._n 14._o r._n who_o p._n 213._o l._n 18._o deal_n of_o p._n 180._o l._n 15._o r._n john_n how_o esq_n p._n 224._o l._n 17._o r._n 1689._o p._n 232._o l._n 27._o r._n sir_n edward_n clark_n and_o sir_n francis_n child_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o geographical_a description_n of_o england_n in_o general_n and_o of_o every_o county_n in_o particular_a with_o useful_a and_o curious_a remark_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n i._n chap._n i._n treat_v of_o england_n in_o general_a and_o of_o every_o county_n in_o particular_a england_n england_n be_v the_o best_a and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o great_a island_n of_o europe_n a_o island_n ancient_o call_v albion_n from_o its_o white_a chalky_a cliff_n but_o since_o better_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a britain_n great_a for_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o â—t_a reach_v as_o it_o do_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 600_o mile_n britain_n that_o be_v a_o country_n inhabit_a by_o paint_a man_n as_o former_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v principal_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n england_n scotland_n and_o wales_n the_o first_o two_o be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n the_o last_o a_o principality_n but_o all_o of_o they_o happy_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n england_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_v of_o the_o island_n be_v part_v from_o scotland_n northward_o by_o the_o river_n tweed_n from_o wales_n westward_o in_o part_n by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o ocean_n thus_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n as_o from_o barwick_n to_o portsmouth_n 320_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o from_o dover_n to_o the_o land_n end_v 270._o but_o such_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o its_o breadth_n that_o in_o the_o south_n part_n which_o face_n the_o channel_n it_o be_v three_o time_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o north._n and_o all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o general_a there_o be_v so_o many_o creek_n and_o inlet_n some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a that_o england_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a island_n delineate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o globe_n and_o map_n make_v but_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o figure_n however_o in_o this_o spot_n of_o ground_n not_o exceed_v one_o three_o part_n of_o france_n there_o be_v reckon_v 30_o million_o of_o acre_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o globe_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o 50_o and_o 57_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n be_v 17_o hour_n 30_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a in_o the_o most_o southern_a almost_o eight_o hour_n long_o the_o name_n of_o england_n it_o take_v from_o the_o angles_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o jutland_n in_o denmark_n who_o join_v with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o saxon_n go_v under_o their_o name_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o by_o a_o special_a edict_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n since_o the_o heptarchy_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o angles_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n from_o a_o divide_a state_n into_o one_o entire_a body_n call_v it_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o convene_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 819._o by_o the_o name_n of_o engle-lond_n since_o turn_v into_o england_n from_o whence_o the_o nation_n and_o language_n come_v to_o be_v call_v english_a when_o the_o roman_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o country_n they_o make_v but_o two_o part_n of_o it_o and_o another_o of_o wales_n call_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la contain_v the_o south_n of_o england_n britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la contain_v wales_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n contain_v the_o north_n of_o england_n their_o particular_a division_n be_v not_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o atrebatii_n belgae_n brigantes_n catieuchlani_n and_o ten_o nation_n more_o they_o reckon_v only_o in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anglo-saxon_n england_n alone_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o that_o name_n the_o kingdom_n of_o south-saxons_a contain_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxons_a contain_v cornwall_n devon_n somerset_n dorset_z wiltshire_n berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-saxons_a contain_v middlesex_n essex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n contain_v norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v gloucester_n worcester_n hereford_n shropshire_n cheshire_n stafford_n derby_n nottingham_n leicester_n rutland_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n northampton_n warwick_n salop_n oxon_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n contain_v york_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o the_o south_n part_v of_o scotland_n as_o far_o as_o edinburg_n but_o england_n division_n into_o shire_n or_o county_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o alfred_n about_o 800_o year_n ago_o afterward_o every_o shin_n be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o into_o tything_n a_o hundred_o contain_v teâ—_n tything_n and_o a_o tything_n ten_o family_n the_o shire_n or_o county_n be_v either_o maritime_a or_o inland_a in_o all_o 40_o in_o number_n the_o maritime_a county_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v water_v by_o the_o ocean_n be_v these_o viz._n cornwall_n devonshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n hampshire_n sussex_n kent_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n lincolnshire_n yorkshire_n durham_n northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n lancashire_n cheshire_n whereof_o the_o first_o seven_o county_n take_v up_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n and_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o channel_n which_o part_v england_n from_o france_n the_o next_o seven_o run_v from_o kent_n and_o sussex_n northward_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o the_o last_o fourâ—ly_a north-west_n bound_v by_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o inland_a county_n be_v nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n monmouthshire_n glocestershire_n wiltshire_n berkshire_n buckinghamshire_n surrey_n middlesex_n hartfordshire_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n oxfordshire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n rutland_n leicestershire_n among_o all_o which_o county_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o some_o of_o they_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n as_o cumberland_n from_o the_o cyntbri_fw-la or_o ancient_a britain_n essex_n and_o sussex_n from_o the_o east_n and_o south_n saxon_n who_o settle_v here_o after_o their_o conquest_n some_o from_o their_o situation_n as_o northumberland_n norfolk_z suffolk_z and_o middlesex_n to_o which_o add_v kent_n in_o latin_a cantium_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o canton_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o island_n other_o from_o their_o form_n or_o figure_n as_o cornwall_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o horn_n call_v kere_o by_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o indeed_o this_o county_n grow_v from_o east_n to_o west_n small_a and_o small_a be_v not_o unlike_o a_o horn_n beside_o that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o little_a promontory_n like_v unto_o so_o many_o horn_n whereas_o devonshire_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o british_a devinam_fw-la signify_v low_a valley_n of_o which_o this_o county_n do_v very_o much_o consist_v other_o again_o from_o some_o accident_n therein_o as_o berkshire_n from_o beroc_n a_o certain_a place_n wherein_o grow_v good_a store_n of_o box_n rutland_n q._n d._n red_a land_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o its_o soil_n but_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o county_n as_o glocestershire_n from_o gloucester_n oxfordshire_n from_o oxford_n cambridgeshire_n from_o cambridge_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n yorkshire_n be_v the_o big_a beyond_o all_o compare_n so_o iâ—_n rutland_n the_o least_o out_o of_o the_o first_o which_o iâ—_n count_v as_o big_a as_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n 70000_o man_n may_v be_v raise_v for_o present_a service_n whereas_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o last_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o one_o may_v skip_v it_o over_o in_o lesâ—_n than_o half_a a_o day_n in_o point_n of_o situation_n darbyshire_n may_v bâ—_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n beside_o the_o former_a division_n of_o
in_o staffordshire_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v through_o darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o humber_n not_o far_o from_o hull_n it_o water_n in_o its_o course_n these_o three_o chief_a place_n nottingham_n newark_n and_o gainsborough_n the_o humber_n be_v a_o yorkshire_n river_n if_o that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o distinct_a river_n which_o have_v no_o spring_n of_o its_o own_o but_o be_v more_o proper_o a_o compound_v or_o rather_o a_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n join_v into_o one_o stream_n especial_o the_o trent_n and_o the_o york_n ouse_n the_o don_a and_o the_o darewent_n the_o town_n of_o hull_n be_v seat_v upon_o it_o before_o which_o place_n it_o widen_v itself_o much_o like_o the_o severn_n at_o its_o mouth_n to_o a_o great_a breadth_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o tees_n be_v another_o river_n of_o the_o north_n part_v yorkshire_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o run_v from_o west_n to_o east_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o tine_n famous_a for_o its_o coal-trade_n part_n for_o some_o miles_n durham_n from_o northumberland_n run_v likewise_o from_o west_n to_o east_n seaward_o by_o newcastle_n therefore_o call_v newcastle_n upon_o tine_n the_o twede_n be_v the_o further_a river_n northward_o and_o that_o which_o part_n england_n from_o scotland_n at_o the_o influx_n whereof_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v seat_v barwick_n call_v from_o this_o river_n barwick_n upon_o twede_n but_o beside_o these_o principal_a river_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n though_o several_a of_o they_o navigable_a i_o can_v but_o mention_v those_o pleasant_a rivulet_n and_o brook_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a in_o this_o country_n who_o clear_a and_o swift-running_a stream_n add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o air_n of_o england_n it_o be_v temperateness_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o england_n so_o far_o north_n as_o it_o be_v one_o will_v think_v the_o air_n shall_v be_v pretty_a sharp_a here_o and_o at_o least_o cold_a than_o in_o france_n which_o lie_v south_n from_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v so_o temperate_a winter_n and_o summer_n that_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a here_o and_o the_o summer_n much_o more_o moderate_a in_o wintertime_n the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n do_v so_o thicken_v the_o air_n that_o it_o can_v so_o soon_o penetrate_v as_o the_o thin_a air_n of_o hot_a country_n in_o summer_n the_o frequent_a interposition_n of_o cloud_n often_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n and_o the_o usual_a blast_n from_o the_o sea_n allay_v those_o excessive_a heat_n which_o both_o hot_a and_o cold_a climate_n be_v trouble_v with_o in_o that_o season_n for_o want_v of_o wind_n and_o rain_n thus_o england_n have_v the_o happiness_n of_o be_v seldom_o tire_v either_o with_o a_o long_a frost_n in_o winter_n or_o drought_n in_o summer_n on_o the_o contrary_a while_o continent_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o some_o of_o a_o much_o more_o southern_a situation_n lie_v under_o snow_n pinch_v with_o a_o hard_a frost_n it_o happen_v often_o that_o our_o field_n be_v here_o clothe_v with_o grass_n as_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o whilst_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n scorch_v the_o plant_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o of_o hot_a climate_n here_o it_o shine_v so_o kind_o that_o it_o do_v but_o warm_v we_o by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o make_v the_o country_n so_o plentiful_a both_o of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o air_n be_v nothing_o so_o pure_a nor_o the_o wether_n so_o serene_a or_o regular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o continent_n most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n england_n be_v under_o a_o cloud_n often_o stuff_v up_o with_o fog_n trouble_v with_o rainy_a wether_n and_o except_o there_o happen_v a_o frost_n but_o seldom_o enjoy_v the_o sun_n in_o its_o splendour_n whence_o proceed_v those_o frequent_a cold_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o most_o of_o our_o distemper_n and_o from_o the_o frequency_n of_o rain_n land-flood_n which_o drown_v the_o country_n where_o the_o river_n swell_v out_o of_o their_o channel_n and_o break_v over_o their_o bank_n and_o yet_o as_o rainy_a as_o this_o country_n be_v we_o seldom_o see_v here_o such_o impetuous_a shower_n or_o rather_o storm_n of_o rain_n as_o hot_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o which_o often_o drown_v the_o fair_a hope_n of_o the_o husbandman_n for_o if_o they_o have_v rain_v but_o seldom_o they_o have_v it_o by_o the_o great_a and_o sometime_o with_o a_o vengeance_n whereas_o in_o england_n where_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_a it_o prove_v most_o common_o a_o gentle_a soak_a rain_n but_o there_o be_v another_o inconveniency_n in_o the_o wether_n here_o and_o that_o be_v its_o changeableness_n and_o irregularity_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v which_o happen_v sometime_o to_o be_v so_o frequent_a and_o sudden_a that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n i_o have_v observe_v four_o different_a sort_n of_o wether_n proper_a enough_o for_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o however_o such_o be_v the_o mutableness_n of_o the_o wether_n that_o it_o seldom_o hold_v out_o many_o day_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n either_o of_o warmth_n coldness_n or_o dryness_n and_o of_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o month_n of_o march_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o change_v witness_v the_o usual_a expression_n march_v many-weather_n and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v say_v for_o changeableness_n of_o wether_n that_o it_o create_v diversion_n by_o its_o variety_n what_o be_v more_o comfortable_a in_o winter_n than_o a_o warm_a day_n after_o a_o fit_a of_o cold_a wether_n and_o a_o cool_a day_n in_o summer_n after_o a_o fit_a of_o hot_a wether_n the_o quick_a and_o most_o refine_a pleasure_n grow_v dull_a by_o their_o continuance_n but_o change_n set_v a_o edge_n upon_o '_o they_o and_o as_o glorious_a as_o the_o sun_n appear_v in_o its_o great_a splendour_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v weary_a of_o its_o undiscontinued_a appearance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o on_o the_o other_o side_n england_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o subject_a to_o hail_v to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n or_o to_o the_o heaven_n dart_v of_o thunderbolt_n as_o many_o other_o region_n which_o be_v frequent_o alarm_v with_o those_o dreadful_a meteor_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v somewhat_o too_o prodigal_a of_o moisture_n in_o this_o country_n she_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o careful_a to_o cure_v it_o scarce_o a_o fit_a of_o rain_n be_v over_o but_o come_v a_o fit_a of_o wind_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o purify_v the_o air._n so_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v common_o divide_v betwixt_o these_o two_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n jupiter_n and_o aeolus_n the_o wind_n that_o reign_v most_o in_o england_n be_v the_o westerly_a wind_n which_o blow_v from_o the_o vast_a western_a ocean_n perhaps_o three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o year_n but_o when_o i_o say_v a_o westerly_a wind_n i_o do_v mean_v only_a that_o which_o blow_v direct_o from_o the_o cardinal_n point_v but_o all_o the_o collateral_a point_n from_o south_n to_o north._n a_o easterly_a wind_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v look_v upon_o here_o to_o be_v fatal_a to_o plant_n and_o if_o the_o proverb_n be_v true_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o high_a wind_n and_o tempestuous_a wether_n we_o have_v here_o two_o time_n of_o the_o year_n seldom_o free_a from_o it_o and_o those_o be_v the_o two_o equinox_n in_o september_n and_o march_n but_o for_o hurricane_n and_o earthquake_n england_n of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o least_o subject_a to_o '_o they_o the_o storm_n indeed_o which_o happen_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o january_n last_o be_v so_o very_o violent_a blue_a with_o such_o impetuous_a gust_n and_o prove_v so_o mischievous_a that_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o hurricane_a but_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v here_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man._n in_o short_a whatever_o be_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o air_n in_o respect_n to_o other_o country_n the_o same_o be_v sufficient_o countervail_v by_o the_o sweetness_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o as_o it_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o product_n of_o england_n both_o from_o the_o land_n and_o water_n and_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v say_v of_o henry_n the_o seven_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n but_o who_o breed_n have_v be_v low_a and_o private_a that_o be_v once_o press_v by_o some_o of_o his_o council_n to_o pursue_v his_o
capacious_a palace_n for_o the_o bishop_n dwelling_n call_v wolvesey-house_n and_o upon_o a_o hill_n a_o strong_a castle_n which_o overlook_v the_o country_n in_o short_a the_o city_n of_o winchester_n be_v indifferent_o well_o people_v and_o frequent_v and_o its_o reekly_a market_n keep_v on_o wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n especial_o that_o on_o saturday_n note_a beside_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o his_o grace_n charles_n paulet_n late_o make_v duke_n of_o bolton_n by_o our_o present_a king_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v kingsclere_n tue._n â—asing-stoke_a wedn._n kingwood_n wedn._n â—lisford_v thu._n portsmouth_n thu._n &_o sat._n andover_n sat._n ramsey_n sat._n petersfield_n sat._n lemington_n sat._n odiam_fw-la sat._n beside_o christchurch_n and_o whitechurch_n who_o market-day_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o and_o newport_n â—in_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o among_o which_o portsmouth_n the_o strong_a place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o porsey_n southeast_n from_o southampton_n which_o isle_n have_v communication_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o bridge_n this_o place_n be_v both_o a_o good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o by_o its_o strong_a fortification_n a_o shelter_n to_o this_o country_n here_o be_v dock_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o build_v and_o equip_v man_n of_o war_n and_o for_o its_o defence_n two_o castle_n one_o in_o the_o north_n and_o another_o in_o the_o south_n beside_o other_o fortification_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n withal_o but_o it_o be_v count_v a_o unhealthy_a place_n however_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o a_o famous_a french_a lady_n lovisa_n de_fw-fr querovaille_fw-fr create_v baroness_n of_o petersfield_n countess_n of_o faruham_n and_o duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1673._o a_o town_n note_v beside_o for_o a_o race_n of_o small_a dog_n like_o beagle_n breed_v about_o it_o which_o hunt_v mole_n as_o their_o natural_a game_n odiam_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o road_n do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n near_o unto_o it_o stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n once_o so_o strong_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n 13_o englishmen_z keep_v out_o the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o army_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n as_o for_o whitechurch_n stocksbridge_n and_o rumsey_n they_o be_v all_o three_o seat_v upon_o the_o test_n ringwood_n upon_o the_o avon_n christ-church_n betwixt_o the_o avon_n and_o the_o stour_n at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o lemington_n east_n from_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n stockbridge_n basingstoke_n petersfield_n and_o andover_n be_v great_a thoroughfare_a to_n spithead_n a_o note_a place_n for_o be_v a_o frequent_a rendezvous_n to_o the_o royal_a navy_n lie_v between_o portfmouth_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n fall_v next_o under_o our_o consideration_n and_o as_o nature_n have_v part_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n so_o in_o her_o imitation_n i_o give_v you_o here_o a_o separate_a account_n of_o it_o this_o island_n be_v scarce_o 3_o mile_n from_o hurst-castle_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v dismember_v from_o hampshire_n by_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 12_o broad_a where_n broad_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n end_v with_o two_o peninsules_a one_o east_n and_o the_o other_o west_n natural_o fence_v about_o with_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n among_o which_o the_o shingles_n and_o the_o needle_n northwestward_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n among_o seaman_n southward_o where_o it_o look_v towards_o france_n it_o be_v inaccessible_a but_o towards_o the_o north-east_n something_o flat_o and_o level_a the_o soil_n hereof_o abundant_o answer_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o husband_n man_n so_o plentiful_a it_o 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next_o in_o esteem_n to_o that_o of_o lemster_n in_o herefordshire_n this_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a part_n viz._n east_n and_o west-meden_n contain_v 36_o parish_n and_o in_o they_o 3_o market-town_n newport_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o isle_n stand_v on_o the_o north-east_n coast_n with_o a_o little_a creek_n before_o it_o where_o small_a vessel_n come_v to_o the_o very_a key_n which_o do_v very_o much_o facilitate_v its_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a creek_n be_v cowes_n often_o mention_v in_o our_o gazette_n a_o note_a place_n for_o harbour_v of_o ship_n therefore_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o little_a way_n west_n from_o newport_n stand_v another_o call_v caresbrook_n castle_n yarmouth_n the_o best_a town_n in_o this_o island_n next_o to_o newport_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o north-west_n coast_n this_o town_n be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o fortification_n most_o of_o its_o house_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o cover_v with_o slate_n in_o the_o south-east-part_n be_v sandham_n on_o a_o bay_n so_o call_v also_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n so_o that_o here_o be_v more_o castle_n in_o this_o spot_n of_o ground_n than_o there_o be_v in_o any_o the_o like_a spot_n in_o england_n last_o this_o island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o either_o of_o they_o much_o more_o deserve_o than_o the_o lordship_n of_o ivitot_n in_o france_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1445_o when_o king_n henry_n vi_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a affection_n to_o henry_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n crowned_z him_z king_n of_o wight_n which_o title_n end_v with_o his_o life_n about_o two_o year_n after_o beside_o this_o island_n there_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o portsmouth_n two_o lesser_a isle_n call_v haling_n and_o thorney_n and_o have_v two_o town_n of_o their_o name_n this_o county_n whereof_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n make_v a_o part_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n and_o be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o together_o with_o those_o of_o wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o belgae_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o 24_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o town_n winchester_n southampton_n portsmouth_n petersfield_n stockbridge_n lemington_n andover_n christchurch_n white-church_n beside_o these_o three_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n newport_n yarmouth_n and_o newton_n hartfordshire_n hartfordshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o essex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o cambridge-shire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o middlesex_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 27._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o eight_o hundred_o wherein_o 120_o parish_n and_o 18_o market_n to_n a_o country_n not_o only_o blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a air_n but_o also_o with_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n well_o water_v with_o fresh_a and_o delightful_a stream_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o lea_n and_o the_o coln_n hartford_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n stand_v north_n by_o west_n 20_o mile_n from_o london_n viz._n 10_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n and_o 10_o more_o to_o hartford_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n by_o who_o name_v herudford_n for_o a_o synod_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n
afford_v excellent_a fish_n and_o wild_a fowl_n in_o great_a plenty_n a_o note_a place_n in_o former_a time_n for_o its_o wonderful_a rich_a abbey_n which_o continue_v in_o its_o glory_n till_o its_o dissolution_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o iceni_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o parliament_n man_n and_o these_o out_o of_o huntingdon_n kent_n kent_z in_o latin_a cantium_n so_o call_v as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o canton_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o large_a rich_a and_o pleasant_a country_n â—â—ying_v between_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o narrow_a sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o westward_o where_o it_o border_n both_o upon_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n it_o contain_v in_o 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this_o different_a character_n of_o it_o the_o weald_n for_o wood_n east_n kent_n for_o corn_n rumney_n for_o meadow_n tenham_n for_o a_o orchard_n shepey_n and_o reculver_n for_o wheat_n thanet_n for_o barley_n and_o hedcorn_n for_o capon_n in_o general_a this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o kent_n that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n very_o good_a for_o corn_n and_o fit_a for_o pasturage_v according_a to_o the_o several_a plot_n and_o part_n thereof_o and_o wondrous_a full_a of_o fruitful_a and_o well-ordered_a orchard_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v supply_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o chief_o with_o pippin_n and_o cherry_n which_o be_v count_v the_o best_a in_o england_n on_o the_o cliff_n between_o deal_n and_o dover_n there_o grow_v a_o great_a store_n of_o sampire_n the_o same_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n for_o beside_o the_o thames_n that_o wash_v its_o north_n part_n here_o be_v the_o medway_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n part_n it_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o stour_n that_o run_v by_o canterbury_n the_o tun_n through_o tunbridge_n and_o the_o rother_n upon_o which_o appledore_n be_v seat_v not_o to_o mention_v the_o lesser_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o first_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n to_o itself_o which_o no_o other_o county_n ever_o have_v neither_o be_v it_o conquer_v by_o the_o norman_n the_o kentish_a man_n yield_v upon_o article_n and_o have_v their_o ancient_a franchise_n and_o custom_n confirm_v to_o they_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o cavelkind_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o copyhold_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n land_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v equal_o divide_v here_o among_o the_o male_a child_n and_o for_o want_v of_o male_n among_o the_o female_n by_o the_o same_o law_n they_o be_v at_o age_n at_o 15_o year_n old_a and_o they_o may_v sell_v or_o make_v over_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o the_o son_n though_o of_o a_o convict_a father_n for_o felony_n or_o murder_n succeed_v he_o in_o such_o kind_a of_o land_n the_o kentish_a man_n beside_o have_v this_o to_o glory_n in_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o christian_n of_o this_o island_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a county_n at_o this_o time_n that_o have_v two_o city_n or_o episcopal_n see_v namely_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n canterbury_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n be_v 46_o mile_n east_n of_o london_n viz._n from_o london_n to_o dartford_n 12_o to_o rochester_n 11_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o sittingborn_n 10_o and_o to_o canterbury_n 13_o more_z a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n if_o it_o be_v build_v as_o some_o author_n aver_v 900_o year_n before_o christ_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n stour_n note_v for_o breed_v the_o best_a trout_n in_o the_o south_n east_n part_v of_o england_n and_o be_v count_v in_o the_o lath_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o building_n of_o it_o but_o mean_a and_o the_o wall_n which_o encompass_n it_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n the_o great_a ornament_n of_o all_o be_v the_o cathedral_n wherein_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o eight_o king_n for_o this_o city_n have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n till_o give_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o this_o country_n to_o augustine_n the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o and_o his_o successor_n whereupon_o the_o king_n remove_v his_o seat_n to_o reculver_n a_o town_n by_o the_o seaside_n in_o this_o cathedral_n be_v also_o inter_v the_o body_n of_o thomas_n becket_n once_o archbishop_n hereof_o that_o famous_a saint_n so_o reverence_v by_o the_o romanist_n in_o this_o city_n and_o its_o suburb_n be_v reckon_v 14_o parish_n church_n beside_o a_o meeting-place_n under_o the_o cathedral_n for_o the_o walloon_n that_o dwell_v in_o this_o city_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n of_o the_o stuff_v they_o make_v here_o it_o have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a but_o to_o the_o honour_n this_o city_n have_v have_v of_o be_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o be_v to_o this_o day_n the_o see_v of_o the_o primate_n of_o england_n let_v we_o add_v the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o queen_n izabel_n his_o wife_n the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n ii_o and_o edward_n i_o and_o the_o interment_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o queen_n joan_n his_o wife_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o place_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v eltham_n mund._o wrotham_n tue._n lenham_n tue._n westram_n wedn._n s._n marry_o cray_n wedn._n goldbur_v wedn._n gravesend_n wedn._n &_o sat._n feversham_n wedn._n &_o sat._n dover_n wedn._n &_o sat._n sandwich_n wedn._n &_o sat._n wye_n thu._n rumney_n thu._n lyd_n thu._n folkstone_n thu._n maidstone_n thu._n bromley_n thu._n rochester_n frid._n tunbridge_n frid._n tenderden_n frid._n woolwich_n frid._n smarden_n frid._n malinge_v sat._n milton_n sat._n cranbrook_n sat._n hythe_n sat._n ashford_n sat._n sevenoke_n sat._n dartford_n sat._n appledore_n among_o which_o rockester_n require_v the_o preeminence_n as_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o for_o antiquity_n in_o all_o the_o island_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o medway_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stately_a stone-bridge_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o england_n it_o consist_v most_o of_o one_o principal_a street_n which_o extend_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n the_o house_n be_v but_o ordinary_a as_o they_o be_v inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o by_o tradesman_n and_o innkeeper_n yet_o beside_o the_o honour_n it_o have_v of_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v it_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a laurence_n hyde_n earl_n of_o rochester_n viscount_n hyde_n etc._n etc._n which_o title_n be_v former_o enjoy_v by_o three_o wilmot_n and_o before_o they_o there_o be_v a_o viscount_n of_o this_o place_n sir_n robert_n carr_n be_v create_v viscount_n of_o rochester_n anno_fw-la 1611._o and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o somerset_n adjoin_v to_o this_o city_n be_v chatham_n also_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o medway_n a_o long_a thoroughfare_a town_n well_o inhabit_v by_o seaman_n and_o shipwright_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a station_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n and_o have_v a_o good_a dock_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o building_n and_o equip_v of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n maidstone_n be_v seat_v also_o on_o the_o medway_n but_o near_o the_o head_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o town_n where_o the_o county-goal_n session_n and_o assize_n be_v keep_v be_v convenient_o seat_v for_o
division_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n witham_n within_o few_o mile_n of_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o a_o place_n of_o trade_n well_o inhabit_v and_o resort_v unto_o over_o the_o river_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a high_a wooden_a bridge_n it_o be_v market_n place_n be_v fair_a and_o spacious_a and_o the_o church_n of_o special_a note_n for_o its_o fine-built_a tower_n exalt_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o landmark_n to_o mariner_n kirkton_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o sandy_a ground_n rise_v in_o that_o flat_a country_n a_o town_n so_o call_v from_o its_o church_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a structure_n build_v cathedral_n like_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o a_o broad_a steeple_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o some_o note_n beside_o for_o its_o excellent_a pippin_n but_o there_o be_v another_o kirkton_n in_o lindsey_n crowland_n ly'_v some_o miles_n east_n of_o market-deeping_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v the_o weland_n a_o town_n seat_v so_o low_o among_o fenâ—_n and_o miry_a ground_n that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o it_o but_o by_o the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n and_o that_o by_o narrow_a causeway_n not_o admit_v oâ—_n cart_n hence_o come_v the_o proverb_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o cart_n that_o come_v to_o crowland_n be_v shod_a wiâ—â—_n silver_n it_o consist_v of_o 3_o street_n sever_v each_o from_o other_o not_o unlike_o venice_n by_o watercourse_n run_v between_o and_o on_o the_o bank_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o preserve_v by_o pile_n be_v set_v willow-tree_n their_o cattle_n be_v keep_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o milk_v their_o cow_n they_o go_v in_o small_a skerry_n or_o bo_n here_o they_o take_v in_o the_o pool_n or_o watery_a place_n a_o world_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n of_o which_o they_o make_v good_a profit_n in_o short_a the_o ground_n about_o this_o town_n 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kensington_n fulham_n hamersmith_n thistleworth_n hounslow_n etc._n etc._n most_o of_o they_o grace_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o divers_a nobleman_n gentleman_n and_z citizens_z among_o which_o kensington_n of_o late_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o enjoy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n their_o majesty_n presence_n as_o hamersmith_n the_o queen_n dowager_n hounslow_n famous_a for_o its_o adjoin_a heath_n and_o the_o notable_a incampment_n make_v there_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v in_o popery_n but_o as_o providence_n be_v please_v to_o order_v it_o the_o thames_n swallow_v the_o tiber_n and_o the_o cold_a northern_a heresy_n prove_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o hotheaded_a jesuit_n beside_o kensington-house_n here_o be_v in_o this_o county_n no_o less_o than_o five_o royal_a house_n viz._n whitehall_n and_o s._n james_n in_o westminster_n hampton-court_n enfield_n and_o hanworth_n last_o this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 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as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o essex_n and_o 12_o from_o thence_o to_o ipswich_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o thrive_a town_n in_o england_n seat_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_v of_o the_o county_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o orwell_n about_o 20_o mile_n from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n former_o wall_v about_o by_o a_o rampire_n of_o earth_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 991_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n who_o grievous_o harass_v these_o part_n and_o some_o year_n after_o come_v with_o such_o a_o fury_n that_o they_o leave_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o ipswich_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o building_n but_o that_o storm_n be_v over_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o norman_n time_n to_o recover_v itself_o so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a whether_o we_o consider_v its_o extent_n populousness_n or_o trade_n it_o yield_v to_o very_a few_o city_n in_o england_n it_o reach_v a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o above_o a_o mile_n in_o 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have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n down_o the_o river_n eastward_o it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a town_n grace_v with_o a_o spacious_a church_n and_o its_o steeple_n adorn_v with_o a_o huge_a and_o lofty_a pinnacle_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v the_o grand_a trade_n of_o this_o town_n be_v in_o tammey_n and_o other_o norwich_n stuff_v this_o be_v the_o only_a town_n in_o suffolk_n considerable_a for_o such_o thing_n needham_n a_o ominous_a name_n drive_v still_o a_o trade_n but_o less_o than_o former_o in_o the_o suffolk_n blue_a and_o broad_a clothes_n for_o russia_n turkey_n and_o orhe_a country_n which_o create_v spin_v work_n for_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o woman_n whilst_o other_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o make_v of_o bonelace_n debenham_n and_o woodbridge_n be_v on_o the_o river_n deben_n the_o last_o a_o large_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o a_o sandy_a hill_n water_v with_o several_a stream_n and_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n down_o the_o river_n 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civil_a affair_n by_o a_o mayor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v give_v to_o no_o mayor_n in_o england_n but_o that_o of_o london_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n port-greeve_a and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n it_o be_v king_n richard_n i_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1189_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o that_o of_o mayor_n a_o french_a word_n original_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o 26_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n at_o least_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v those_o that_o choose_v he_o be_v first_o 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time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o among_o citizen_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o their_o diversion_n this_o fair_a be_v famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o thing_n buy_v or_o sell_v as_o for_o its_o great_a variety_n of_o show_n either_o of_o nature_n or_o art_n so_o that_o one_o may_v apply_v to_o it_o what_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a use_v to_o say_v of_o africa_n quid_fw-la novi_fw-la fert_fw-la africa_n for_o here_o be_v always_o to_o be_v see_v strange_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o for_o such_o as_o love_v feat_n of_o activity_n comical_a or_o tragical_a show_n here_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o utmost_a persection_n which_o draw_v daily_o during_o the_o fair_a a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o shower_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o now_o among_o the_o english_a particular_a custom_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o their_o way_n of_o pledge_v one_o another_o whereof_o this_o 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ii_o of_o the_o general_a post_n for_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n iii_o of_o the_o english_a coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n in_o relation_n to_o trade_n iv_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o england_n in_o foreign_a part_n beside_o the_o conveniency_n of_o travel_v by_o water_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o here_o and_o there_o upon_o river_n i_o may_v say_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v the_o best_a provide_v of_o any_o for_o land-travel_a as_o to_o horse_n and_o coach_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v not_o perhaps_o a_o country_n so_o proper_a for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o so_o open_a and_o level_a travel_v on_o horseback_n be_v so_o common_a a_o thing_n in_o england_n that_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n use_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n which_o sometime_o fill_v the_o road_n with_o rider_n not_o without_o frequent_a dispute_n about_o give_v the_o way_n which_o be_v unusual_a beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o english_a horse_n be_v the_o best_a for_o expedition_n so_o it_o 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democracy_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o world_n know_v no_o stone_n be_v leave_v unturned_a and_o what_o come_v of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o opportunity_n serve_v the_o very_a presbyterian_o themselves_o join_v with_o the_o royalist_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o exile_a king_n and_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a government_n so_o soon_o the_o nation_n grow_v sick_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v then_o the_o current_n for_o monarchy_n that_o without_o the_o shed_n of_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n the_o first_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n hiss_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o monarchy_n restore_v with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o joy_n imaginable_a i_o set_v aside_o the_o zeal_n of_o our_o english_a clergy_n for_o monarchy_n and_o their_o influence_n upon_o the_o laity_n the_o great_a number_n alone_o of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o their_o proportionable_a ascendent_n upon_o the_o people_n make_v i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n for_o commonwealth-government_n ever_o to_o prevail_v here_o it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o genius_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o keep_v down_o the_o nobility_n and_o extinguish_v all_o those_o beam_n of_o royalty_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n so_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v their_o care_n to_o stick_v to_o monarchy_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o his_o dominion_n title_n arm_n his_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n and_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v otherwise_o call_v king_n of_o great-britain_n as_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n contain_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n which_o principality_n be_v first_o unite_v by_o conquest_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1282_o by_o king_n edward_n i._n who_o overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n llewellen_n the_o last_o 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fatal_a stone_n receive_v accomplishment_n i_o mean_v the_o stone_n which_o the_o scot_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o palladium_n keep_v at_o scone_n in_o scotland_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n upon_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o crown_n till_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o unto_o westminster_n by_o king_n edward_n i._o the_o verse_n of_o old_a engrave_v upon_o this_o stone_n run_v thus_o non_fw-la fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la translate_v in_o old_a meeter_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o natif_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ere_o this_o stone_n be_v find_v thus_o the_o scot_n so_o often_o quell_v and_o curb_v by_o the_o english_a never_o subdue_v england_n but_o by_o this_o bless_a victory_n ever_o since_o this_o happy_a union_n scotland_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o its_o king_n residence_n there_o 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great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conquer_a by_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1172._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n two_o and_o the_o occasion_n thus_o ireland_n be_v then_o divide_v among_o several_a â—petty_a king_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z driven_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o flee_v to_o england_n for_o refuge_n where_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n henry_n resolve_v to_o attempt_v his_o restauration_n which_o he_o do_v effectual_o and_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o bring_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n king_n john_n the_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o style_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o pope_n urban_n iii_o and_o continue_v to_o his_o successor_n though_o in_o effect_n king_n thereof_o till_o the_o year_n 1542_o when_o henry_n viii_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n king_n of_o
high_a admiral_n of_o england_n a_o office_n hold_v by_o patent_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n that_o it_o have_v usual_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n for_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n be_v entrust_v with_o no_o less_o than_o the_o management_n of_o all_o maritime_a affair_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n with_o power_n of_o decision_n in_o all_o cause_n maritime_a aswell_o civil_a as_o criminal_a of_o all_o thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o port_n and_o havens_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o all_o river_n below_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o short_a the_o admiralty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o separate_a kingdom_n from_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n may_v be_v repute_v at_o least_o the_o viceroy_n thereof_o a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n high_a and_o low_o be_v under_o he_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n some_o of_o a_o military_a other_o of_o a_o civil_a capacity_n some_o judicial_a other_o ministerial_a and_o under_o he_o be_v hold_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o place_n and_o office_n whereof_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n the_o last_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v the_o late_a king_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n for_o since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o seven_o lord_n commissioner_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n william_n our_o present_a monarch_n be_v the_o only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_a illustrious_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n i_o who_o be_v wed_v to_o the_o foresay_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o his_o majesty_n be_v bear_v in_o holland_n nou._n four_o 1650_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n henry_n william_n be_v his_o father_n name_n and_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v a_o ancient_n and_o most_o illustrious_a family_n so_o call_v from_o nassaw_n a_o town_n and_o county_n in_o weteravia_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n that_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o the_o king_n be_v descend_v have_v their_o usual_a seat_n at_o dillenburg_n not_o far_o from_o nassaw_n before_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o low-countries_n whence_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n of_o the_o house_n of_o dillenburg_n otho_n of_o nassaw_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1190_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o present_a family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n out_o of_o which_o descend_v adolph_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1292._o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n with_o marry_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o breda_n in_o brabant_n that_o town_n and_o barony_n with_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v add_v to_o the_o family_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o ten_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n anno_fw-la 1515._o with_o claude_n of_o chalons_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o philibert_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o principality_n border_v upon_o provence_n and_o dauphene_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n accrue_v to_o the_o family_n so_o much_o the_o worse_o for_o have_v so_o ill_a a_o neighbour_n as_o the_o present_a french_a king_n who_o have_v long_o since_o rapacious_o seize_v upon_o it_o but_o leave_v however_o what_o he_o can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n be_v just_a title_n to_o it_o in_o short_a our_o gracious_a king_n william_n be_v the_o 18_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n begin_v with_o otho_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o his_o family_n begin_v with_o rene_n of_o nassaw_n son_n of_o henry_n and_o claude_n who_o succeed_v philibert_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n a_o family_n as_o much_o honour_a for_o the_o personal_a merit_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o as_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n and_o to_o which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n owe_v the_o liberty_n and_o greatness_n they_o enjoy_v all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o great_a a_o patron_n and_o assertor_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o generous_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n ancestor_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o generous_a exploit_n of_o his_o noble_a successor_n till_o the_o present_a king_n william_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o his_o majest_o have_v do_v to_o rescue_v not_o only_o his_o native_a country_n but_o the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n from_o its_o oppressor_n it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o maxim_n of_o some_o prince_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o prey_v upon_o and_o destroy_v not_o only_a their_o neighbour_n but_o their_o own_o protestant_a subject_n by_o all_o method_n of_o perfidiousness_n and_o cruelty_n to_o establish_v or_o maintain_v their_o tyranny_n they_o go_v about_o to_o introduce_v a_o general_a ignorance_n for_o where_o subject_n part_v with_o their_o reason_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o part_v with_o their_o liberty_n witness_v those_o miserable_a enslave_v country_n where_o popery_n domineer_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o appear_v against_o that_o ravenous_a and_o inhuman_a principle_n and_o as_o if_o providence_n have_v appoint_v they_o for_o a_o check_n to_o tyranny_n god_n have_v be_v please_v according_o to_o bless_v their_o just_a endeavour_n never_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o general_n lay_v more_o at_o stake_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o general_a design_n to_o extirpate_v here_o in_o a_o popish_a sense_n and_o to_o enslave_v all_o europe_n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o bless_a king_n charles_n who_o with_o a_o show_n of_o proteslantism_n make_v the_o way_n smooth_a for_o popery_n at_o last_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v fine_o prepare_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o next_o heir_n king_n charles_n go_v off_o the_o stage_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o play_v the_o last_o act_n enter_v and_o ascend_v the_o throne_n no_o prince_n more_o courteous_a more_o oblige_v or_o more_o promise_v at_o first_o than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o new_a subject_n the_o church_n of_o england_n triumph_v in_o his_o exaltation_n and_o address_v he_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o tutelaâ—_n angel_n the_o people_n in_o general_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o incomparable_a hero_n who_o will_v quick_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o hector_n of_o france_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o short_a so_o great_a be_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o king_n that_o edward_n iii_n and_o henry_n v_n the_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n of_o england_n be_v upon_o his_o account_n to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o our_o english_a chronicle_n no_o body_n dream_v of_o a_o popish_a catechism_n to_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o this_o glory_n nor_o of_o a_o army_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o under_o who_o shelter_n beside_o a_o secret_a league_n with_o france_n the_o prerogative_n begin_v present_o to_o swell_v above_o its_o bank_n the_o law_n to_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n invade_v the_o church_n of_o england_n crush_v that_o have_v raise_v the_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n popery_n crow_v over_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o their_o hope_n presto_fw-it a_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o short_a to_o speak_v in_o term_n of_o war_n the_o miner_n be_v fix_v and_o we_o must_v either_o surrender_v or_o be_v storm_v this_o be_v our_o condition_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a king_n undertake_v our_o deliverance_n and_o effect_v it_o under_o god_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n upon_o who_o approach_n our_o mass-hero_n flee_v leave_v we_o to_o shift_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o rabble_n this_o happen_v dec._n 11_o 1688_o a_o fatal_a year_n in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n age_n to_o popery_n iâ—_n england_n in_o that_o state_n of_o anarchy_n what_o can_v the_o nation_n do_v less_o than_o provide_v for_o a_o settlement_n under_o the_o gracious_a influence_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o as_o regular_a 〈◊〉_d way_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n will_v â—ow_o king_n james_n have_v thus_o desert_v the_o
the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o gold_n to_o be_v offer_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n by_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n by_o their_o majesty_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o by_o his_o grace_n they_o hold_v their_o kingdom_n of_o he_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o year_n on_o which_o they_o make_v the_o same_o offer_v be_v all-saint_n new-year_n day_n candlemas_n annunciation_n ascension_n day_n s._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o michaelmas_n day_n when_o only_a gold_n be_v offer_v to_o which_o add_v twelve_o day_n when_o gold_n frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o king_n in_o several_a purse_n the_o lord_n almoner_n be_v usual_o a_o bishop_n who_o office_n be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o money_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n for_o alm_n of_o all_o deodand_n and_o good_n of_o self_n murderer_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o always_o bestow_v in_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a he_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o give_v the_o king_n dish_n that_o be_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o dinner_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n table_n to_o whatsoever_o poor-man_n he_o please_v or_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o upon_o his_o majesty_n account_n wherever_o the_o court_n reside_v 24_o poor_a man_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o adjacent_a parish_n among_o who_o money_n bread_n and_o beer_n or_o all_o money_n be_v equal_o divide_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n by_o the_o lord_n almoner_n order_n at_o 7_o of_o the_o clock_n every_o morning_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n for_o every_o poor-man_n before_o he_o receive_v the_o alm_n to_o repeat_v the_o creâ—â—_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n depute_v by_o the_o lord_n almoner_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o poor_a pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n below_o stair_n who_o have_v a_o competency_n due_o pay_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o almoner_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o progress_n his_o lordship_n or_o his_o sub-almoner_n for_o he_o be_v to_o scatter_v new-coined_a twopence_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n pass_v through_o in_o his_o progress_n to_o a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o year_n the_o lord_n almoner_n be_v to_o see_v all_o these_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o he_o have_v 3_o officer_n allow_v under_o he_o to_o wit_v a_o sub-almoner_n a_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v at_o court_n a_o particular_a office_n from_o hence_o call_v the_o almonry_n on_o maundy_n thursday_n be_v the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a man_v a_o sort_n of_o basket_n be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o as_o many_o poor-man_n as_o the_o year_n the_o king_n have_v reign_v which_o be_v do_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o the_o lord_n almoner_n a_o piece_n of_o humility_n take_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o the_o poorman_n foot_n be_v wash_v he_o wipe_v they_o with_o a_o towel_n then_o he_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o clothing_n two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o woollen-cloth_n linnen-cloth_n for_o two_o shirt_n a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o stocking_n for_o eat_v six_o peny-loave_n of_o bread_n with_o 3_o dish_n of_o fish_n in_o platter_n whereof_o one_o of_o salt_n salmon_n another_o of_o green_a fish_n or_o cod_n the_o three_o of_o pickle_n or_o red_a herring_n or_o red_a sprat_n for_o drink_v a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n and_o a_o quart_n bottle_n of_o wine_n and_o for_o pocket_n money_n a_o red-leather_n purse_n with_o as_o many_o single_a penny_n as_o the_o king_n be_v year_n old_a and_o in_o such_o another_o purse_n as_o many_o shilling_n as_o the_o king_n have_v reign_v year_n the_o queen_n do_v also_o do_v the_o like_a to_o divers_a poor_a woman_n last_o the_o king_n have_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n who_o be_v common_o a_o reverend_a sober_a and_o learned_a divine_a his_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v at_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n during_o divine_a service_n to_o resolve_v all_o doubt_n concern_v spiritual_a matter_n and_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o closet_n or_o private_a oratory_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o chappel_n fee_n be_v 200_o l._n yearly_o and_o a_o table_n the_o sub-dean's_a 100_o the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n each_o 70_o l._n the_o lord_n almoner_n have_v not_o fee_n the_o sub-almoner_n have_v but_o 6_o l._n 18._o sh_n a_o year_n but_o the_o yeoman_n have_v 30_o and_o the_o groom_n 20_o l._n a_o year_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n receive_v a_o fee_n of_o 20_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o far_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o king_n court_n which_o the_o queen_n as_o his_o royal_a consort_n have_v a_o great_a share_n unto_o and_o yet_o her_o majesty_n have_v she_o own_o court_n beside_o to_o herself_o consist_v both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o a_o suitable_a revenue_n to_o support_v it_o first_o she_o have_v  _fw-fr per_fw-la annum_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr a_o lord_n chamberlain_n 1200_o 00_o 00_o a_o vice-chamberlain_n 300_o 00_o 00_o a_o secretary_n 200_o 00_o 00_o three_o gentleman_n usher_v of_o the_o privy_a chaember_n each_o 200_o 00_o 00_o two_o cupbearer_n each_o 33_o 06_o 08_o two_o carver_n each_o 33_o 06_o 08_o two_o sewer_n each_o 33_o 06_o 08_o three_o gentleman_n usher_n daily_a waiter_n each_o 150_o 00_o 00_o four_o gentleman_n usher_n quarterly_o waiter_n each_o 75_o 00_o 00_o four_o groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n each_o 60_o 00_o 00_o two_o page_n of_o the_o presence_n each_o 40_o 00_o 00_o one_o page_n of_o the_o robe_n 30_o 00_o 00_o six_o page_n of_o the_o back_n stair_n each_o 80_o 00_o 00_o six_o groom_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n each_o 40_o 00_o 00_o one_o physician_n 300_o 00_o 00_o one_o apothecary_n 200_o 00_o 00_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n 06_o 13_o 04_o a_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n general_a 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o auditor_n general_a 100_o 00_o 00_o the_o auditor_n clerk_n 20_o 00_o 00_o the_o treasurer_n clerk_n 40_o 00_o 00_o the_o secretary_n clerk_n 10_o 00_o 00_o two_o messenger_n each_o 11_o 01_o 08_o a_o porter_n of_o the_o back-stair_n 40_o 00_o 00_o a_o master_n of_o the_o barge_n 20_o 00_o 00_o four_o and_o twenty_o waterman_n each_o 03_o 02_o 06_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o stable_n a_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n 800_o 00_o 00_o three_o equerry_n each_o 220_o 00_o 00_o two_o page_n of_o honour_n each_o 100_o 00_o 00_o a_o purveyor_n 40_o 00_o 00_o a_o yeoman_n rider_n 100_o 00_o 00_o a_o yeoman_n of_o the_o carriage_n 18_o 00_o 00_o five_o coachman_n each_o 75_o 00_o 00_o twelve_o footman_n each_o 53_o 00_o 00_o three_o groom_n each_o 40_o 00_o 00_o four_o chairman_n each_o 36_o 00_o 00_o a_o bottleman_n 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o groom_n farrier_n 20_o 00_o 00_o a_o groom-sadler_n 20_o 00_o 00_o a_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v and_o lady_n of_o the_o robe_n 1200_o 00_o 00_o five_o lady_n of_o the_o bed_n chamber_n each_o 500_o 00_o 00_o six_o maid_n of_o honour_n the_o first_o 300_o 00_o 00_o the_o other_o five_o each_o 200_o 00_o 00_o six_o woman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n each_o 200_o 00_o 00_o a_o laundress_n 260_o 00_o 00_o a_o seamstress_n and_o starcher_n 100_o 00_o 00_o a_o necessary_a woman_n 60_o 00_o 00_o a_o woman_n to_o clean_a the_o privy_a chamber_n 30_o 00_o 00_o chap._n xvi_o of_o their_o present_a majesty_n land_n and_o sea_n force_n and_o the_o management_n thereof_o their_o majesty_n land-force_n be_v either_o ordinary_a as_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n guard_n the_o several_a garrison_n and_o the_o stand_a militia_n of_o the_o country_n or_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o present_a victorious_a army_n in_o ireland_n the_o horse_n and_o foot-guard_n i_o have_v already_o describe_v in_o the_o forego_n account_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n court_n where_o it_o appear_v they_o amount_v to_o 7000_o man_n at_o least_o the_o principal_a garrison_v place_n in_o england_n be_v portsmouth_n plymouth_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n windsor-castle_n chester_n carlisle_n hull_n berwick_n dover-castle_n and_o these_o two_o fort_n on_o the_o thames_n sheerness_n and_o tilbury_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n there_o be_v constant_a garrison_n at_o cow_n sandham_n fort_n west-yarmouth_n and_o carisbrook_n so_o there_o be_v at_o hurst_n and_o calshot_n castle_n upon_o two_o point_n of_o hampshire_n shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o the_o say_a isle_n to_o which_o add_v upner_n castle_n in_o kent_n landguard_n fort_n in_o suffolk_n clifford_z tower_z and_o scarborough_n castle_n
rate_n 3_o rate_n  _fw-fr s._n d_o s._n d._n s._n d._n capt._n 15_o 00_o 12_o 00_o 10_o 00_o lieut._n 03_o 00_o 03_o 00_o 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr 4_o rate_n 5_o rate_n 6_o rate_n capt._n 07_o 06_o 06_o 00_o 05_o 00_o lieut._n 02_o 06_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rate_v ship_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o month_n and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o ship_n now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o several_a rate_n there_o be_v a_o proportion_n great_a or_o lesser_a of_o some_o sort_n of_o officer_n as_o in_o a_o first_o rate_v ship_n 6_o master_n mate_n and_o pilot_n in_o a_o second_o 4_o and_o in_o a_o three_o 3_o in_o a_o four_o and_o five_o 2_o in_o a_o six_o 1._o quarter-master_n 4_o in_o all_o rate_n except_o the_o five_o and_o six_o which_o have_v but_o 2_o each_o quarter-master_n mate_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rate_n 2_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o 1_o in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o boatswain_n mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o but_o 1_o in_o â—he_n rest_n yeoman_n of_o sheet_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rate_n 2_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o that_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o gunner_n mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o but_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n quarter-gunner_n 4_o in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n carpenters-mate_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n ordinary_a or_o crew_n 9_o in_o the_o first_o 6_o in_o the_o second_o 4_o in_o the_o three_o 3_o in_o the_o four_o 1_o in_o each_o of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o midshipman_n 8_o in_o the_o first_o 6_o in_o the_o second_o 4_o in_o the_o three_o 3_o in_o the_o four_o 2_o in_o the_o five_o and_z 1_o in_o the_o six_o for_o the_o building_n repair_v and_o clean_v of_o their_o majesty_n ship_n there_o be_v six_o great_a yard_n where_o they_o be_v usual_o lay_v up_o viz._n chatham_n deptsord_n woolwich_n harwich_n sheerness_n and_o portsmouth_n fit_v with_o several_a dock_n wharf_n lanch_v and_o grave_v place_n always_o furnish_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o other_o material_n have_v convenient_a storehouse_n with_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cable_n rigging_n sail_n block_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o store_n with_o great_a rope-yards_n to_o make_v cable_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o cordage_n for_o the_o navy_n in_o those_o yard_n be_v employ_v divers_a officer_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v with_o their_o yearly_o salary_n viz._n  _fw-fr l._n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o checque_fw-fr 245_o a_o store-keeper_n 260_o a_o master_n attendant_z 124_o his_o assistant_n 80_o a_o master_n shipwright_n 133_o his_o assistant_n each_o 70_o clerk_n of_o the_o survey_n 160_o note_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o instrument_n be_v include_v in_o their_o salary_n all_o these_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o management_n of_o the_o navy_n office_n keep_v in_o the_o crouch_v friar_n london_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n ship_n be_v manage_v by_o four_o principal_a officer_n and_o four_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n beside_o other_o commissioner_n for_o victual_v the_o navy_n the_o four_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o treasurer_n câ—mptroller_n surveyor_n and_z clerk_z of_o the_o acts._n the_o treasurer_n office_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v first_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o money_n from_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o another_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o allowance_n be_v 3000_o l._n a_o year_n the_o comptroller_n office_n be_v to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n he_o be_v likewise_o to_o know_v all_o the_o mâ—rket_n rate_n of_o all_o store_n for_o ship_n to_o audit_n and_o examine_v all_o treasurer_n victualler_n and_o store-keeper_n account_n his_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o his_o assistant_n 400._o the_o surveyor_n business_n be_v to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o all_o store_n and_o see_v their_o want_n supply_v to_o survey_v the_o hull_n mast_n and_o yard_n and_o have_v their_o defect_n repair_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n what_o store_v the_o boatswain_n and_o carpenter_n receive_v in_o order_n to_o a_o voyage_n he_o be_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o by_o indenture_n and_o at_o their_o return_n to_o state_n and_o audit_n their_o account_n his_o salary_n be_v 400_o l._n a_o year_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o record_v all_o order_n contract_n bill_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n relate_v to_o the_o navy_n and_o his_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n pen_n annum_fw-la among_o the_o four_o commissioner_n one_o province_n be_v to_o control_v the_o victualler_n account_n another_o the_o account_n of_o the_o store-keeper_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o two_o other_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o their_o majesty_n navy_n the_o one_o at_o chatham_n and_o the_o other_o at_o portsmouth_n the_o salary_n of_o each_o be_v 500_o l._n both_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o commissioner_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o have_v clerk_n allow_v to_o each_o of_o they_o with_o respective_a salary_n for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o business_n the_o commissioner_n for_o victual_v the_o navy_n be_v common_o four_o and_o their_o salary_n be_v each_o 400_o l._n a_o year_n last_o the_o navy-office_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n as_o they_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n of_o who_o power_n and_o great_a privilege_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v among_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o transact_v of_o maritime_a affair_n they_o keep_v a_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o which_o in_o my_o third_z part._n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n they_o appoint_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n several_a vice-admirals_n with_o their_o judge_n and_o marshal_n by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n now_o there_o be_v 17_o of_o these_o vice-admiralties_a in_o england_n beside_o 2_o in_o wales_n those_o in_o england_n be_v chester_n part_n cornwall_n north_n part_v cornwall_n south_n part_v devonshire_n dorset_n durham_n northum_n berland_n westworland_n and_o cumberland_n essex_n gloucester_n kent_n lancaster_n lincoln_n norfolk_n somerset_n southampton_n or_o hampshire_n suffolk_n sussex_n york_n in_o wales_n there_o be_v but_o two_o vice-admiralties_a one_o in_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o south_n part_v of_o wales_n to_o reflect_v upon_o what_o be_v past_o relate_v to_o our_o naval_a force_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v much_o weaken_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o strange_a neglect_n of_o ship_n and_o seaman_n to_o the_o great_a discredit_n and_o damage_n of_o this_o nation_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o the_o french_a grow_v upon_o we_o and_o grow_v like_o a_o weed_n so_o fast_o that_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o a_o great_a discouragement_n and_o obstruction_n to_o our_o english_a trade_n to_o see_v those_o sea-mushroom_n the_o french_a dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o crow_v over_o the_o english_a who_o will_v not_o have_v employ_v they_o for_o swabber_n some_o year_n since_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o enrage_v a_o sensible_a nation_n but_o if_o one_o may_v guess_v at_o future_a event_n from_o the_o present_a disposition_n of_o thing_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v this_o prodigious_a gallicinium_fw-la or_o crow_v of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v a_o presage_v of_o his_o fall_n and_o without_o inquire_v into_o the_o secret_a cause_n of_o the_o late_a unusual_a and_o wonderful_a tameness_n of_o our_o fleet_n which_o give_v he_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o rove_v a_o while_n undisturbed_a in_o our_o sea_n now_o such_o measure_n be_v take_v as_o will_n in_o all_o probability_n make_v he_o lower_v his_o topsail_n as_o for_o tourville_n his_o admiral_n be_v exploit_n at_o tingâ—nouth_n it_o be_v such_o as_o deserve_v derision_n more_o than_o a_o triumph_n tingmouth_n a_o small_a open_a and_o obscure_a place_n the_o resort_v of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n who_o have_v there_o some_o thatch_a house_n be_v wonderful_o storm_v and_o irresistible_o burn_v by_o this_o victorious_a fleet._n which_o flush_v with_o this_o great_a expedition_n and_o its_o happy_a come-off_a in_o the_o sea-fight_n sail_v few_o day_n after_o with_o fly_a colour_n for_o breast_n breast_n which_o expect_v great_a spoil_n from_o the_o british_a shore_n and_o some_o return_n for_o million_o expend_v to_o make_v this_o proud_a appearance_n at_o sea_n wonder_v to_o see_v nothing_o but_o their_o fleet_n come_v
and_o queen_n as_o they_o be_v late_o settle_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n differ_v in_o several_a point_n from_o the_o settlement_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n two_o and_o confirm_v to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n it_o be_v true_a the_o excise_n which_o consist_v in_o certain_a imposition_n upon_o beer_n ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n be_v settle_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o them_o but_o out_o of_o it_o a_o yearly_o rend_v of_o 20000_o l._n come_v to_o her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o her_o issue_n during_o their_o majesty_n life_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o them_o the_o custom_n upon_o commodity_n import_v and_o export_v which_o be_v settle_v upon_o king_n charles_n two_o and_o afterward_o his_o successor_n for_o their_o respective_a life_n be_v now_o confine_v within_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n to_o commence_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o december_n 1690._o and_o that_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o hearth-mony_n which_o be_v for_o ever_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o lop_v off_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v generous_a motion_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o to_o their_o majesty_n other_o revenue_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n which_o with_o the_o excise_n and_o custom_n come_v to_o above_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_v a_o year_n that_o be_v about_o 16_o million_o of_o french_a liver_n a_o revenue_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o enable_v any_o ambitious_a or_o over-covetous_a prince_n to_o invade_v the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o engglish_a subject_n or_o under_o a_o vain_a pretence_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n a_o sad_a experience_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v of_o 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for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o custom-revenue_n there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n at_o present_a seven_o commissioner_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o all_o their_o majesty_n custom_n in_o all_o port_n of_o england_n which_o custom_n amount_v to_o about_o 600000_o l._n a_o year_n whereof_o the_o port_n of_o london_n only_o pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v about_o 400000_o l._n yearly_o the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v day_n by_o day_n at_o the_o customhouse_n london_n they_o hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v each_o a_o salary_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la under_o these_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n employ_v both_o at_o london_n and_o in_o the_o out-port_n some_o of_o they_o of_o considerable_a quality_n and_o ability_n such_o as_o collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n searcher_n waiter_n etc._n etc._n who_o due_a perquisites_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o to_o some_o they_o be_v more_o than_o their_o respective_a salary_n first_o there_o be_v a_o collector_n inward_o and_o for_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n 966_o 13_o 04_o a_o collector_n outward_o 276_o 00_o 00_o a_o customer_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n 277_o 06_o 08_o two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n each_o 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n general_n of_o the_o the_o account_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n 100_o 00_o 00_o a_o surveyor_n general_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n 250_o 00_o 00_o a_o register_n of_o the_o seizure_n 106_o 00_o 00_o a_o head-searcher_n 120_o 00_o 00_o nineteen_o king_n waiter_n each_o 52_o 00_o 00_o forty_o land-waiter_n each_o 80_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v also_o a_o secretary_n a_o ware-house-keeper_n a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o warehouse_n 7_o land-surveyor_n 8_o tide-surveyor_n 7_o under-searcher_n these_o at_o 12_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o many_o more_o officer_n that_o i_o pass_v by_o for_o brevity_n sake_n beside_o several_a person_n commissioned_n to_o seize_v uncustomed_a good_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a bind_v 80_o tide-waiter_n who_o fee_n be_v each_o 5_o l._n a_o year_n and_o 3_o shill_n a_o day_n beside_o extraordinary_a tide-waiter_n allow_v no_o salary_n but_o only_o 3_o shill_n a_o day_n when_o employ_v to_o which_o add_v noon-tenders_a watchman_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o excise_n office_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o stately_a house_n in_o broad_a street_n where_o this_o revenue_n be_v also_o manage_v by_o seven_o commissioner_n who_o receive_v here_o the_o whole_a product_n of_o the_o excise_n all_o over_o england_n and_o pay_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o 1000_o l._n salary_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o take_v no_o fee_n nor_o reward_n but_o from_o the_o king_n only_o under_o these_o be_v a_o register_n and_o secretary_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o auditor_n who_o for_o himself_o and_o clerk_n be_v allow_v 700_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n and_o his_o clerk_n 1240_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v other_o considerable_a place_n belong_v to_o this_o office_n both_o within_o door_n and_o without_o which_o be_v enjoy_v and_o officiate_v by_o very_o sufficient_a person_n particular_o the_o house-keeper_n place_n worth_a 400_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o collect_v the_o excise-duty_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n who_o salary_n be_v 20_o shill_n a_o week_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o from_o the_o foresay_a commissioner_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o five_o other_o call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o appeal_n who_o yearly_a salary_n from_o the_o king_n be_v 200_o l._n each_o these_o and_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v pay_v at_o westminster_n into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o ocean_n of_o treasure_n which_o receive_v all_o those_o stream_n and_o return_v they_o again_o to_o refresh_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o constant_a payment_n out_o of_o it_o whereby_o be_v cause_v a_o great_a circulation_n of_o money_n throughout_o the_o land_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o officer_n for_o collect_v the_o king_n revenue_n so_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o to_o receive_v and_o disburse_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n order_n the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n one_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o place_n be_v sometime_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a manage_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o next_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n and_o authority_n who_o power_n extend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n but_o also_o here_o in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o be_v under-treasurer_n have_v the_o exchequer-seal_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o a_o superintendency_n over_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n roll._n the_o place_n of_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o nichil_v and_o the_o two_o praiser_n of_o the_o court_n beside_o the_o seal_n thereof_o be_v all_o in_o his_o gift_n then_o there_o be_v two_o chamberlain_n who_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o custody_n many_o ancient_a record_n the_o standard_n of_o money_n weight_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o doomsday_n book_n otherwise_o call_v 〈…〉_o book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rotulus_n wintoniae_n and_o since_o name_v doomsday_n book_n as_o contain_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n with_o the_o true_a value_n of_o they_o and_o their_o owner_n name_n so_o that_o when_o this_o book_n be_v open_v upon_o any_o difference_n the_o cheat_n appear_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o this_o tax-book_n have_v be_v write_v above_o
600_o year_n ago_o viz._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v six_o year_n a_o make_v the_o same_o be_v keep_v under_o three_o lock_n and_o key_n not_o to_o be_v look_v into_o under_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o line_n transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v 4_o d._n under_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v their_o deputy_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o tally-court_n where_o they_o examine_v the_o tally_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o tallyâ—utter_n attend_v this_o way_n of_o tally_n be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a way_n to_o avoid_v all_o cozenage_n in_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o that_o pay_v any_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n receive_v for_o his_o acquittance_n a_o tally_n that_o be_v a_o stick_n with_o word_n write_v on_o it_o on_o both_o side_n contain_v the_o acquittance_n proper_a to_o express_v what_o the_o money_n receive_v be_v for_o this_o be_v cleave_v asunder_o by_o the_o deputy-chamberlain_n the_o stock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o counter-stock_n or_o counter-foil_n remain_v with_o they_o who_o afterward_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o other_o deputy_n to_o be_v keep_v till_o it_o be_v call_v for_o and_o join_v with_o the_o stock_n after_o which_o they_o send_v it_o by_o a_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o pipe_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o accountant_a next_o to_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o file_v the_o bill_n of_o the_o teller_n whereby_o they_o charge_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v and_o upon_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n warrant_n or_o the_o lord_n high_a commissioner_n draw_v all_o order_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o he_o or_o they_o for_o issue_v forth_o all_o money_n by_o virtue_n of_o privy_a seal_n which_o order_n be_v record_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o be_v enter_v and_o lodge_v in_o the_o say_v auditor_n office_n he_o also_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o commissioner_n make_v debentur_n to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o pension_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o direct_v they_o for_o payment_n to_o the_o teller_n he_o daily_o receive_v the_o state_n of_o each_o teller_n account_n and_o weekly_o certify_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o lord_n high-treasurer_n or_o lord_n commissioner_n who_o immediate_o present_v the_o balance_n to_o the_o king_n twice_o a_o year_n viz._n at_o lady-day_n and_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v a_o abstract_n of_o all_o account_n make_v in_o the_o precede_a half-year_n whereof_o he_o deliver_v a_o copy_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o another_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o keep_v the_o several_a register_n appoint_v for_o pay_v all_o person_n in_o course_n upon_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n last_o he_o have_v five_o clerk_n to_o manage_v under_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o money_n receive_v disburse_v and_o remain_v next_o there_o be_v four_o teller_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o their_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n be_v small_a and_o inconsiderable_a yet_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o 20000_o l._n security_n and_o keep_v each_o of_o they_o two_o clerk_n who_o constant_o attend_v their_o office_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n so_o call_v from_o pellis_fw-la a_o skin_n his_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n skin_n he_o have_v two_o clerk_n under_o he_o one_o for_o income_n the_o other_o for_o issue_n last_o there_o be_v three_o usher_n of_o the_o receipt_n a_o tally-cutter_n and_o four_o messenger_n the_o usher_n office_n be_v to_o see_v the_o exchequer_n secure_v day_n and_o night_n and_o to_o find_v paper_n book_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n or_o pension_n out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n he_o that_o receive_v it_o pay_v but_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n among_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o out_o of_o public_a payment_n as_o for_o the_o navy_n ordnance_n wardrobe_n mint_n etc._n etc._n there_o go_v not_o among_o they_o so_o much_o as_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la cent._n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o money_n pay_v in_o by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n it_o cost_v they_o at_o the_o most_o but_o 3_o s._n for_o every_o payment_n under_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o that_o go_v only_o to_o the_o clerk_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o writing_n and_o attend_v chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n prince_n george_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n queen_n catharine_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o now_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o only_a sister_n of_o pedro_n the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v nou._n 14_o 1638_o and_o marrry_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o portion_n she_o bring_v with_o she_o be_v about_o 300000_o pound_n sterling_a beside_o tangier_n in_o the_o strait_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o bombay_n near_o goa_n in_o the_o east-indies_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o privilege_n for_o any_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o trade_n free_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-india_n plantation_n belong_v to_o the_o portugueze_n her_o majesty_n jointure_n by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v 30000_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o which_o king_n charles_n add_v 10000_o l._n more_o which_o he_o settle_v on_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o life_n so_o that_o the_o queen_n dowager_n have_v 40000_o pound_n a_o year_n wherewith_o she_o keep_v a_o court_n suitable_a to_o her_o majesty_n the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o only_a sister_n to_o our_o gracious_a queen_n mary_n be_v bear_v in_o febr._n 1664._o and_o july_n 28_o 1683_o being_n s._n ann_n day_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n george_n the_o only_a brother_n to_o christiern_n v_n the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n his_o royal_a highness_n be_v bear_v at_o copenhagen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o denmark_n in_o april_n 1653._o at_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n he_o begin_v his_o travel_n into_o holland_n england_n france_n and_o italy_n which_o last_v about_o two_o year_n be_v 20_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1673_o he_o travel_v into_o germany_n where_o he_o see_v the_o imperial_a and_o the_o french_a army_n near_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la 1675_o his_o royal_a highness_n serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o swede_n and_o be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o wismar_n the_o next_o year_n he_o command_v a_o part_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lunden_n in_o schonen_fw-mi against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1677_o he_o command_v again_o a_o part_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o landscroon_n where_o he_o signalise_v his_o valour_n afterward_o his_o royal_a highness_n make_v several_a voyage_n into_o germany_n and_o continue_v some_o year_n abroad_o and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o copenhagen_n the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o he_o and_o the_o lady_n ann_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n be_v happy_o bring_v to_o conclusion_n by_o which_o treaty_n his_o royal_a highness_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n all_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v by_o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o revenue_n come_v from_o denmark_n to_o be_v 17500_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_o which_o be_v a_o great_a revenue_n in_o that_o country_n the_o princess_n portion_n be_v 30000_o l._n a_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o thâ—_n king_n to_o which_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v late_o superad_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o the_o excise_n the_o whole_a yearly_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n amount_v to_o 67500_o l._n sterling_a wherewith_o they_o keep_v a_o court_n suitable_a to_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n have_v four_o sister_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o john_n george_n the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o second_o to_o christian_a adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n the_o three_o to_o the_o late_a elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n charles_n xi_o his_o brother_n the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n have_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o
not_o to_o be_v make_v up_o by_o new_a creation_n but_o be_v suffer_v to_o diminish_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o patent_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a founder_n king_n james_n i_o transgress_v the_o first_o his_o rule_n by_o create_v 203._o charles_n his_o next_o successor_n make_v 455._o but_o king_n charles_n two_o outdo_v they_o both_o by_o create_v near_o upon_o 900_o during_o his_o reign_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v reckon_v above_o 700_o living_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n of_o suffolk_n be_v the_o first_o baronet_n create_v who_o successor_n be_v therefore_o style_v primus_fw-la baronettorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la no_o honour_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v create_v between_o baron_n and_o baronet_n as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n they_o be_v but_o personal_n and_o not_o hereditary_a so_o that_o the_o honour_n die_v with_o the_o person_n knight_v and_o descend_v not_o to_o his_o son_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o bathe_v the_o night_n before_o the_o creation_n within_o the_o list_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o first_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v make_v by_o henry_n iv_o but_o now_o they_o be_v usual_o make_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n or_o creation_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o wales_n they_o wear_v a_o scarlet_a ribbon_n belt-wise_a and_o take_v place_n of_o knight_n bachelor_n but_o come_v after_o baronet_n there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n knight_n bachelor_n be_v the_o low_a sort_n of_o knight_n and_o the_o most_o common_a ancient_o this_o degree_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o present_a when_o it_o be_v only_o confer_v upon_o swordman_n for_o their_o military_a service_n who_o from_o the_o gild_a spur_n usual_o put_v upon_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la whereas_o now_o a_o day_n this_o honour_n be_v also_o bestow_v upon_o gownsman_n viz._n lawyer_n and_o physician_n and_o all_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o their_o creation_n be_v their_o kneel_v down_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o majesty_n light_o touch_v they_o on_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n ancient_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o knight_n now_o disuse_v i_o mean_v the_o knight_n banneret_n who_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o field_n this_o order_n be_v account_v very_o honourable_a have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o bear_v their_o arm_n with_o supporter_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o under_o this_o degree_n next_o to_o knight_n be_v the_o esquire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a escuyer_n this_o from_o the_o latin_a scutiger_n which_o name_n be_v give_v of_o old_a to_o he_o that_o attend_v a_o knight_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o carry_v his_o shield_n whereas_o esquire_n with_o we_o be_v a_o mere_a title_n of_o dignity_n next_o to_o and_o below_o a_o knight_n and_o signify_v a_o gentleman_n or_o one_o that_o bear_v arm_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n they_o who_o by_o right_o claim_v this_o title_n now_o be_v all_o the_o young_a son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n their_o very_a elder_a son_n be_v esquire_n and_o no_o more_o next_o be_v the_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n body_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o nobleman_n young_a son_n knight_n elder_a son_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n for_o ever_o next_o esquire_n create_v by_o the_o king_n by_o put_v about_o their_o neck_n a_o collar_n of_o s_n and_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o pair_n of_o silver_n spur_n those_o that_o be_v repute_v or_o look_v upon_o as_o equal_a to_o esquire_n though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v real_o so_o be_v several_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o judge_n sergeant_n at_o law_n sheriff_n mayor_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n counsellor_n at_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a commander_n of_o a_o army_n so_o head_n of_o house_n in_o the_o university_n doctor_n of_o law_n physic_n and_o music_n usual_o take_v place_n next_o to_o knight_n and_o before_o ordinary_a gentleman_n last_o gentleman_n be_v proper_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o good_a family_n bear_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n without_o any_o particular_a title_n and_o these_o we_o call_v gentleman_n bear_v but_o use_v have_v so_o far_o stretch_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n both_o high_a and_o low_a that_o every_o nobleman_n nay_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v be_v call_v a_o gentleman_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n any_o one_o that_o without_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n have_v either_o a_o liberal_a or_o genteel_a education_n that_o look_v gentlemanlike_a whether_o he_o be_v so_o or_o not_o and_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o live_v free_o and_o handsome_o be_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n usual_o call_v a_o gentleman_n other_o by_o their_o office_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o particular_o most_o of_o the_o king_n be_v menial_a servant_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n in_o nobleman_n family_n etc._n etc._n the_o military_a profession_n which_o have_v be_v always_o count_v noble_a seem_v to_o give_v the_o very_o mean_a professor_n of_o it_o a_o title_n to_o this_o quality_n but_o it_o be_v more_o particular_o adapt_v to_o two_o distinct_a body_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n the_o one_o call_v gentleman_n pensioner_n who_o guard_n his_o person_n within_o door_n and_o the_o other_o the_o gentlemâ—n_n of_o the_o guard_n by_o who_o be_v mean_v his_o body_n of_o horse_n guard_n who_o guard_v the_o king_n person_n on_o horseback_n without_o door_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o nobleman_n so_o in_o england_n all_o gentleman_n arm_n descend_v to_o all_o the_o son_n alike_o only_o the_o elder_a son_n bear_v arm_n without_o difference_n which_o the_o young_a may_v not_o beside_o above_o 700_o knight_n baronet_n and_o the_o few_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o this_o day_n above_o 1400_o ordinary_a knight_n and_o 6000_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n who_o young_a brother_n in_o all_o may_v make_v up_o at_o least_o 12000_o all_o over_o england_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o have_v be_v compute_v to_o amount_v at_o least_o to_o four_o million_o yearly_a the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v so_o favourable_a to_o the_o nobility_n have_v not_o a_o proportionable_a regard_n for_o the_o gentry_n for_o whether_o they_o be_v knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n they_o be_v all_o reckon_v by_o law_n even_a nobleman_n son_n among_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n so_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n though_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n style_v a_o earl_n shall_v be_v arraign_v if_o charge_v with_o a_o crime_n by_o the_o title_n of_o esquire_n only_o and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o common_a freeholders_n in_o parliament_n he_o can_v sit_v only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o elect_v unless_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n knight_n be_v distinguish_v in_o england_n by_o the_o title_n of_o sir_n prefix_v to_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o gentleman_n have_v no_o other_o title_n but_o that_o of_o master_n when_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o of_o sir_n when_o speak_v to_o but_o if_o one_o write_v to_o a_o esquire_n the_o direction_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o as_o to_o thomas_n whitfield_n esquire_n the_o epithet_n of_o honourable_a be_v usual_o give_v to_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n distinguish_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o personal_a worth_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o england_n by_o the_o commonalty_n i_o mean_v yeoman_n merchant_n artificer_n tradesman_n mariner_n and_o all_o other_o get_v their_o livelihood_n after_o a_o mechanic_n way_n yeoman_n be_v such_o among_o the_o commonalty_n who_o have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o to_o a_o good_a value_n keep_v it_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n husband_n it_o themselves_o and_o live_v with_o their_o family_n upon_o it_o they_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o law_n call_v freeholder_n because_o they_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n inheritable_a by_o a_o perpetual_a right_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o their_o number_n be_v great_a in_o england_n and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v estate_n fit_a for_o gentleman_n forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n a_o year_n be_v veâ—â—â—ordinary_a 100_o or_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n in_o some_o county_n be_v not_o rare_a in_o kent_n there_o be_v those_o who_o have_v 1000_o l._n and_o some_o more_o per_fw-mi annum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v among_o man_n of_o this_o rank_a any_o where_o else_o in_o europe_n and_o whereas_o husbandry_n be_v common_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o innocent_a life_n and_o the_o free_a from_o the_o corruption_n and_o cheat_n that_o attend_v other_o profession_n therefore_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v a_o better_a
piety_n and_o sobriety_n warden_n of_o hospital_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n fall_v particular_o under_o the_o care_n of_o their_o visitation_n of_o the_o foresay_a 26_o bishop_n there_o be_v two_o call_v archbishop_n the_o one_o of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n these_o have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n over_o the_o other_o bishop_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o province_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o for_o of_o 26_o diocese_n it_o take_v up_o 22._o whereof_o 18_o in_o england_n viz._n canterbury_n london_n winchester_n lincoln_n exeter_z hereford_n salisbury_z coventry_n and_o lichfield_n bath_n and_o wells_n oxford_n chichester_n ely_n norwich_n carlisle_n worcester_z gloucester_z bristol_n peterborough_n and_o four_o in_o wales_n viz._n s._n asaph_n landaff_n bangor_n and_o s._n david_n whereas_o the_o province_n of_o york_n have_v but_o four_o diocese_n york_n durham_n chester_n and_o carlisle_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n each_o of_o these_o archbishop_n be_v call_v primate_n of_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o province_n yet_o the_o first_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o supereminency_n over_o the_o other_o and_o have_v power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n next_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n the_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o be_v bishop_n over_o the_o metropolis_n of_o england_n but_o as_o provincial_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v be_v usual_o translate_v to_o that_o see_v except_v the_o case_n of_o dr._n william_n sandcroft_n the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o from_o dean_n of_o paul_n be_v prefer_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n the_o common_a seal_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a sword_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o church_n he_o have_v also_o at_o this_o day_n the_o earldom_n of_o sadberg_n annex_v long_o ago_o to_o this_o bishopric_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v ancient_o repute_v earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o so_o style_v by_o henry_n viii_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n but_o that_o earldom_n be_v soon_o after_o dispose_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v so_o solemn_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pretermit_v when_o a_o bishop_n see_v become_v vacant_a first_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n and_o humble_o request_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o choose_v another_o whereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o his_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v to_o elect_v and_o withal_o do_v usual_o recommend_v unto_o they_o who_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a then_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n that_o be_v the_o prebendary_n of_o the_o cathedral_n who_o either_o elect_a the_o person_n recommend_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o election_n be_v over_o it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o party_n elect_v who_o do_v modest_o refuse_v it_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n if_o a_o three_o time_n the_o same_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n who_o recommend_v another_o when_o the_o election_n be_v accept_v it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n the_o king_n thereupon_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o then_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la and_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o episcopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar_n general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n thereunto_o require_v then_o a_o citation_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o say_a vicar_n general_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n summon_v all_o the_o people_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o the_o party_n elect_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o make_v their_o objection_n which_o be_v do_v first_o by_o proclamation_n three_o several_a time_n at_o bow-church_n and_o then_o the_o citation_n be_v affix_v on_o the_o church_n door_n for_o all_o people_n to_o read_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v for_o the_o opposer_n appearance_n the_o vicar_n general_n sit_v as_o judge_n the_o proctor_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v read_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o vicar_n general_n the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n present_v the_o bishop_n elect_v return_v the_o citation_n and_o desire_v the_o opposer_n to_o be_v call_v in_o three_o time_n this_o be_v do_v according_o and_o none_o appear_v they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect_v who_o thereupon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o then_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n after_o which_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o entertainment_n make_v for_o the_o officer_n and_o other_o there_o present_a and_o the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v thus_o confirm_v may_v act_v as_o bishop_n even_o before_o he_o be_v consecrate_a some_o time_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o consecration_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o none_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o deacon_n without_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n nor_o a_o priest_n under_o 24_o so_o none_o can_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n till_o he_o be_v full_a 30_o year_n of_o age_n and_o whereas_o priest_n and_o deacon_n when_o they_o take_v their_o respective_a order_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n when_o he_o take_v the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v say_v to_o be_v consecrate_a the_o consecration_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n commissioned_n by_o he_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n either_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o of_o any_o other_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v do_v either_o upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n after_o morning-service_n then_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n begin_v the_o communion-service_n and_o after_o a_o certain_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n present_n read_v the_o epistle_n 1_o tim._n 3_o another_o the_o gospel_n john_n 21._o which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o next_o to_o that_o a_o sermon_n after_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v vest_v with_o his_o rochet_n or_o linnen-garment_n be_v by_o two_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n who_o demand_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o the_o consecration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v that_o do_v the_o bishop_n elect_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n after_o which_o they_o fall_v to_o prayer_n then_o the_o bishop_n elect_v do_v answer_v several_a interrogatory_n that_o be_v put_v to_o he_o and_o after_o his_o answer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a habit_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o this_o do_v they_o kneel_v down_o to_o prayer_n again_o which_o be_v end_v the_o bishop_n elect_v be_v upon_o his_o knee_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o by_o a_o pious_a grave_a form_n of_o word_n they_o consecrate_v he_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n deliver_v a_o bible_n to_o the_o bishop_n elect_v with_o another_o set_a form_n of_o word_n then_o they_o all_o proceed_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n they_o depart_v with_o the_o blessing_n then_o the_o new_a bishop_n treat_v at_o a_o spelendid_a dinner_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n judge_n privy_a counselor_n etc._n etc._n which_o dinner_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o consecration_n do_v usual_o amount_v to_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o
church_n who_o live_v here_o in_o a_o society_n together_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o get_v experience_n of_o read_v man_n and_o raise_v themselves_o by_o degree_n above_o their_o former_a familiarity_n with_o the_o inferior_a country_n clergy_n whereby_o they_o fit_v themselves_o for_o government_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n according_o in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n and_o a_o dean_n over_o they_o most_o of_o they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a maintenance_n but_o so_o that_o the_o dean_n have_v common_o a_o double_a portion_n dean_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n which_o be_v before_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o dignity_n much_o like_o bishop_n the_o king_n first_o send_v forth_o his_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o chapter_n who_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n to_o their_o election_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o royal_a assent_n then_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v the_o party_n elect_v and_o give_v his_o espiscopal_a mandate_n to_o instal_n he_o whereas_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o new_a foundation_n upon_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n or_o priory_n transform_v by_o henry_n viii_o into_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v install_v a_o much_o short_a way_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n david_n and_o of_o landaff_n in_o wales_n there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o dean_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o either_o be_v head_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n the_o chanter_n at_o s._n david_n and_o at_o landaff_n the_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v observable_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v some_o dean_n in_o england_n without_o any_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o for_o honour_n so_o call_v as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a the_o dean_n of_o s._n george_n chapel_n at_o windsor_n the_o dean_n of_o rippon_n and_o garnsey_n and_o all_o the_o dean_n create_v by_o henry_n viii_o some_o dean_n there_o be_v without_o any_o chapter_n that_o enjoy_v however_o certain_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n battel_n and_o bocking_n a_o prebendary_a be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o praebendo_fw-la auxilium_fw-la aut_fw-la consilium_fw-la episcope_n vel_fw-la decano_fw-la from_o give_v help_n or_o counsel_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o dean_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o word_n prebend_n which_o signify_v the_o portion_n which_o every_o member_n or_o canon_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n receive_v for_o his_o maintenance_n out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o prebend_n some_o be_v simple_a or_o have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o revenue_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n and_o other_o with_o dignity_n such_o as_o have_v jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a order_n of_o church_n now_o among_o the_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n some_o are_z canonici_fw-la actu_fw-la such_o as_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n other_o canonici_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la that_o have_v a_o stall_n in_o the_o choir_n but_o no_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n only_o have_v right_a to_o the_o next_o prebend_n that_o shall_v become_v void_a the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n ought_v to_o reside_v in_o their_o respective_a cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n to_o frequent_v public_a divine_a service_n to_o preach_v by_o turn_n upon_o sunday_n and_o all_o festival_n day_n and_o at_o due_a time_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n they_o ought_v to_o instruct_v the_o weak_a sort_n of_o the_o country_n clergy_n to_o direct_v they_o how_o and_o what_o to_o preach_v whereby_o they_o may_v best_o profit_v their_o auditor_n in_o short_a they_o ought_v to_o show_v good_a example_n to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o when_o summon_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o some_o of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n as_o ordination_n deprivation_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la condemnation_n of_o obstinate_a heretic_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la they_o elect_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o prebendary_n be_v the_o subdean_n who_o supply_v the_o dean_n part_n in_o his_o absence_n arch-deacon_n be_v so_o call_v for_o their_o charge_n over_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v in_o every_o diocese_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v under_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o by_o the_o arch_a deacon_n though_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o there_o be_v of_o these_o 60_o in_o all_o england_n each_o diocese_n have_v in_o it_o one_o or_o more_o archdeaconries_a for_o dispatch_v of_o ecclesiastical_a business_n their_o office_n be_v to_o visit_v two_o year_n in_o three_o the_o three_o year_n be_v the_o bishop_n visitation_n year_n then_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o reparation_n and_o movable_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n therefore_o he_o be_v call_v alter_v episcopi_fw-la oculus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o dean_n he_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o induct_v clerk_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v they_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o profit_v thereunto_o belong_v many_o arch-deacon_n have_v by_o prescription_n their_o court_n and_o official_o as_o bishop_n have_v last_o there_o be_v rural_a dean_n ancient_o call_v archipresbyteri_n &_o decani_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la perhaps_o because_o they_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o priest_n now_o their_o office_n be_v upon_o the_o bishop_n order_n to_o convocate_v the_o clergy_n to_o signify_v unto_o they_o sometime_o by_o letter_n the_o bishop_n pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v induction_n in_o the_o arch-deacon_n place_n when_o he_o live_v far_o off_o every_o arch-deaconry_a be_v subdivide_v into_o few_o or_o more_o rural_a deanery_n note_v that_o beside_o bishopric_n all_o deanery_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o so_o be_v most_o prebend_n and_o canonicate_n with_o many_o great_a and_o some_o small_a parsonage_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o inferior_a clengy_n also_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n sidesman_n and_o parish-clerk_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n i_o mean_v the_o parish_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o first_o vulgar_o call_v parson_n be_v either_o rector_n or_o vicar_n the_o priest_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o praedial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungens_fw-la rectoris_fw-la thus_o as_o i_o say_v before_o page_n 236_o there_o be_v three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n that_o of_o deacon_n be_v the_o first_o step_n into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seem_v only_o ministerial_a to_o the_o priestly_a office_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o deacon_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a baptize_v read_v in_o the_o church_n assist_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o give_v the_o cupon_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v he_o for_o the_o priestly_a office_n none_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o deacon_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n without_o a_o dispensation_n nor_o may_v a_o deacon_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o priestly_a order_n without_o a_o dispensation_n till_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o deacon_n the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v perform_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n upon_o four_o several_a sunday_n in_o the_o ember_n week_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o so_o by_o their_o joint_a prayer_n they_o may_v recommend_v to_o god_n all_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v ordination_n those_o be_v the_o week_n call_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o proper_a day_n for_o this_o devotion_n be_v the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o after_o quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n after_o holy-rood_n day_n in_o september_n and_o s._n lucy_n day_n in_o december_n the_o ordination_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a grave_a and_o devout_a manner_n by_o a_o bishop_n assist_v with_o some_o of_o the_o dignify_v clergy_n or_o other_o in_o priestly_a order_n i_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o deacon_n which_o be_v thus_o first_o after_o morning_n prayer_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n about_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n the_o sermon_n end_v those_o that_o stand_v for_o deacon_n be_v decent_o habit_v be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o the_o bishop_n ask_v if_o he_o have_v make_v due_a inquiry_n
parliament_n dispense_v with_o that_o act._n neither_o can_v any_o be_v legal_o choose_v that_o be_v not_o of_o full_a age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n old_a at_o least_o and_o reason_n good_a for_o if_o no_o man_n under_o that_o age_n can_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n much_o less_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o judge_v vote_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v often_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o seldom_o whoever_o stand_v to_o be_v elect_v must_v be_v a_o native_a englishman_n or_o at_o least_o must_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_n denizate_v aught_o to_o sit_v here_o none_o of_o the_o judge_n can_v be_v choose_v that_o sit_v in_o the_o bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n because_o they_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o any_o that_o have_v judicial_a place_n in_o other_o court_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v eligible_a no_o sheriff_n nor_o clergyman_n can_v be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n not_o the_o first_o because_o his_o personal_a attendance_n be_v require_v within_o his_o bayliwick_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sheriffalty_n nor_o the_o last_o because_o he_o be_v of_o another_o body_n viz._n the_o convocation_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o convocation-house_n be_v no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o eligible_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v magis_fw-la idonâ—us_fw-la discretus_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la but_o a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a cause_n may_v be_v a_o burgess_n and_o though_o the_o common_a law_n do_v disinable_a the_o party_n yet_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n be_v urge_v prevail_v over_o the_o law_n ancient_o the_o elect_v member_n have_v a_o competent_a allowance_n from_o the_o respective_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o parliament_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v allow_v 4_o shill_n and_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n 2_o shill_n a_o day_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum._n but_o then_o the_o session_n be_v but_o short_a sometime_o but_o eight_o day_n sometime_o less_o seldom_o above_o three_o or_o four_o week_n and_o yet_o during_o that_o short_a space_n of_o time_n several_a great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n be_v dispatch_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v prepare_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o sweden_n by_o the_o 40_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o in_o scotland_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n and_o if_o they_o do_v only_o debate_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n do_v propose_v a_o little_a time_n may_v serve_v well_o enough_o to_o do_v it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o what_o pass_v feb._n 9_o 1597_o 39_o eliz._n when_o the_o queen_n give_v her_o royal_a assent_n to_o 24_o public_a and_o 19_o private_a bill_n but_o refuse_v 48_o bill_n more_o which_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v less_o canvas_v and_o more_o plainness_n in_o those_o day_n than_o there_o be_v at_o present_a the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n it_o have_v be_v ufual_o at_o the_o king_n ancient_a palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o lord_n in_o a_o room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o room_n which_o former_o be_v s._n stephen_n chapel_n when_o the_o day_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v come_v his_o majesty_n usual_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n before_o he_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n be_v place_v a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o canopy_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n sit_v then_o all_o the_o temporal_a peer_n appear_v in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n in_o their_o episcopal_a habit_n which_o they_o do_v all_o the_o session_n on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o arch-bishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n then_o upon_o other_o form_n on_o the_o same_o side_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n when_o there_o be_v one_o stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o state_n or_o fit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n before_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o 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lord_n command_n in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o their_o house_n there_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o member_n for_o their_o speaker_n and_o to_o present_v he_o such_o a_o day_n to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n withdraw_v and_o the_o commons_o present_o re-assemble_a themselves_o in_o the_o low_a house_n in_o order_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o member_n for_o speaker_n sometime_o as_o in_o the_o last_o session_n the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n command_n before_o before_o his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n after_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v and_o the_o choice_n approve_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n leave_v both_o house_n to_o their_o private_a debate_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o speech_n and_o do_v no_o more_o appear_v among_o they_o that_o session_n in_o his_o royal_a robe_n except_o upon_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o act_n or_o at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o 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congregation_n and_o utter_v what_o come_v next_o they_o use_v no_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v but_o half_a christian_n their_o principle_n be_v for_o equality_n among_o man_n which_o of_o itself_o tend_v to_o anarchy_n therefore_o they_o show_v respect_n to_o no_o man_n though_o they_o love_v it_o well_o enough_o from_o man_n of_o other_o principle_n they_o thou_o all_o man_n king_n and_o cobbler_n alike_o without_o any_o distinction_n and_o pull_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o none_o they_o affect_v a_o singular_a plainness_n in_o their_o speech_n in_o their_o garb_n and_o in_o their_o deal_n they_o be_v for_o plain_n yea_o and_o nay_o and_o not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o impose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n a_o ribbon_n a_o loop_n or_o a_o lace_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n with_o they_o and_o this_o plainness_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o condemn_v if_o pride_n do_v not_o lurk_v under_o it_o in_o their_o deal_n they_o have_v indeed_o get_v a_o good_a name_n and_o â—_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o groundless_a though_o some_o unlucky_a man_n have_v endeavour_v to_o check_v it_o by_o represent_v they_o as_o a_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a generation_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a sect_n that_o be_v now_o 〈◊〉_d this_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o roman_a catholic_n proper_o call_v recusant_n who_o number_n and_o interest_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o fall_n of_o king_n â—ames_n as_o for_o ranter_n adamite_n familist_n antinoâ—ians_n sweet-singer_n muggletonian_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o as_o they_o sudden_o spring_v up_o like_o mushroom_n so_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dwindle_v â—nto_o nothing_o and_o indeed_o their_o opinion_n be_v â—oo_o blasphemous_a and_o senseless_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o long_a man_n of_o any_o sense_n in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o difference_n of_o sentiment_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n â—â—ters_v the_o very_a temper_n of_o man_n of_o the_o same_o â—lation_n so_o that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o do_v â—reath_n the_o same_o air_n nor_o live_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n the_o church_n of_o england_n man_n as_o sober_a use_v reserve_v as_o they_o be_v comparative_o to_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o more_o â—ee_n sociable_a and_o open-hearted_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o dissenter_n who_o look_v upon_o â—emselves_n as_o the_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d on_o a_o countenance_n according_o i_o will_v â—etch_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o call_v it_o starch_v stern_a auâ—â—re_o and_o morose_n but_o grave_a it_o be_v in_o the_o highâ—â—_n degree_n if_o those_o incline_v to_o jollity_n these_o â—e_a foâ—_n melancholy_a if_o to_o prodigality_n these_o â—e_n for_o penuriousness_n if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v â—ilty_a of_o libertinism_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o some_o 〈◊〉_d these_o prove_v guilty_a of_o the_o opposite_a sin_n which_o the_o foul_a of_o the_o two_o though_o the_o less_o contagious_a last_o if_o the_o churchman_n in_o their_o way_n of_o deal_v buy_v of_o all_o man_n without_o any_o distinction_n for_o conscience_n sake_n these_o out_o of_o brotherly_a kindness_n trade_n most_o among_o themselves_o so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o very_a outward_a profession_n of_o religion_n work_v upon_o the_o inward_a part_n either_o for_o better_a or_o for_o worse_a this_o observation_n may_v be_v further_o illustrate_v by_o the_o late_a conduct_n of_o the_o french_a a_o nation_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o aâ—_n pattern_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n to_o see_v how_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o religion_n have_v turn_v in_o that_o kingdom_n man_n into_o very_a brute_n and_o genteelness_n into_o barbarity_n be_v almost_o past_o my_o understanding_n the_o popish_a massacre_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ix_o as_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o be_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o late_a refine_a persecution_n in_o that_o massacre_n those_o that_o suffer_v be_v present_o dispatch_v and_o rid_v of_o their_o suffering_n but_o in_o this_o persecution_n a_o present_a death_n of_o the_o persecute_a be_v a_o penance_n to_o the_o persecutor_n for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o persecutor_n be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o protestant_n but_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o their_o life_n by_o want_n and_o barbarous_a usage_n spoil_v anâ—_n plunder_v dark_a prison_n and_o loathsome_a duâ—geons_n by_o part_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n anâ—_n rob_v parent_n of_o their_o dear_a child_n anâ—_n all_o this_o to_o humour_v a_o fancy_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n who_o never_o know_v much_o of_o any_o religion_n anâ—_n yet_o will_v have_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v of_o hiâ—_n by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n right_a or_o wrong_n wheâ—_n he_o think_v he_o have_v pretty_a well_o rob_v hâ—â—_n neighbour_a prince_n this_o giantlike_a monarch_n make_v war_n with_o god_n himself_o and_o weâ—_n about_o to_o undermine_v his_o kingdom_n over_o meâ—_n conscience_n i_o have_v but_o one_o reflection_n more_o upon_o our_o several_a way_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v that_o the_o dissenter_n serve_v god_n slovenly_a the_o church_n of_o england_n decent_o and_o the_o papist_n gaudy_o est_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la virtus_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o the_o english_a government_n in_o general_n england_n if_o we_o except_o the_o late_a distract_a time_n before_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n two_o have_v be_v always_o govern_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n before_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o the_o britain_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a nation_n each_o of_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n and_o particular_a prince_n when_o britain_n become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o the_o britain_n be_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n yet_o so_o that_o many_o of_o their_o tribe_n have_v their_o own_o king_n who_o be_v suffer_v â—o_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n but_o then_o they_o â—ere_z tributary_n such_o king_n be_v codigunusâ—â—d_a â—â—d_z prasitagus_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n luciusâ—he_n â—he_z first_o christian_n king_n and_o coilus_n the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a â—nd_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o roâ—ans_n in_o suffer_a king_n in_o the_o conquer_a county_n be_v to_o make_v they_o as_o tacitus_n say_v serâ—tutis_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la that_o be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o â—oples_n bondage_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v the_o stage_n of_o britain_n upon_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o huns_n into_o italy_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o honorius_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o five_o century_n the_o kingly_a government_n return_v to_o the_o britain_n who_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n constantine_n brother_n of_o aldroinus_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n to_o who_o succeed_v constantius_n his_o son_n then_o vortiger_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o title_n against_o his_o enemy_n first_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n these_o have_v get_v sure_a foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n never_o leave_v the_o britain_n quiet_a till_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o though_o they_o be_v overthrow_v in_o many_o battle_n by_o king_n vortimer_n the_o son_n and_o immediate_a successor_n of_o vortiger_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n arthur_n one_o of_o the_o world_n nine_o worthy_n yet_o the_o britain_n be_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n so_o break_v and_o weaken_v that_o they_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o exchange_v this_o part_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n thus_o the_o britain_n leave_v the_o stage_n and_o the_o saxon_n enter_v but_o still_o with_o a_o regal_a power_n by_o these_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n the_o several_a name_n and_o extent_n whereoâ—_n you_o have_v in_o my_o first_n part._n but_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v heâ—â—_n subjoin_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o king_n with_o thâ—_n date_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_n hengist_n 455._o the_o first_o king_n of_o south-saxons_a ella_n 488._o the_o first_o king_n of_o westsaxons_a cerdic_n 522._o the_o first_o king_n of_o east-saxons_a erchenwin_n 527._o the_o first_o king_n of_o east-angle_n offa_n 575._o the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n ida_n 549._o the_o first_o king_n of_o mercia_n criodda_n 582._o this_o heptarchy_n continue_v thus_o for_o several_a age_n separate_v and_o distinct_a till_o the_o prevail_a fortune_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a unite_a they_o all_o into_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o england_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la 819_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n egbert_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n who_o have_v vanquish_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o add_v most_o of_o their_o