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england_n act_n parliament_n time_n 3,483 5 3.6009 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62991 Historical collections, out of several grave Protestant historians concerning the changes of religion, and the strange confusions following in the reigns of King Henry the Eighth, Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary and Elizabeth : with an addition of several remarkable passages taken out of Sir Will. Dugdale's Antiquities of Warwickshire, relating to the abbies and their institution. Touchet, Anselm, d. 1689?; Hickes, George, 1642-1715.; Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1686 (1686) Wing T1955; ESTC R4226 184,408 440

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preach_v and_o write_a partly_o by_o divers_a the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o partly_o be_v bring_v in_o hither_o from_o sundry_a other_o foreign_a country_n have_v be_v sow_v and_o spread_v abroad_o within_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n whereof_o as_o well_o the_o spirituality_n as_o the_o temporality_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v swerve_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o decline_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v until_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n the_o pope_n holiness_n and_o the_o see_v apostolic_a send_v hither_o unto_o your_o majesty_n as_o a_o person_n undefiled_a and_o by_o god_n goodness_n preserve_v from_o the_o common_a infection_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n pool_n to_o call_v we_o home_o again_o into_o the_o right_a way_n from_o whence_o we_o 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first-fruit_n for_o the_o better_a draw_v on_o of_o which_o concession_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v much_o dilapidate_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v support_v with_o such_o honour_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o restitution_n be_v not_o make_v of_o such_o rent_n as_o be_v of_o late_o dismember_v from_o it_o upon_o which_o ground_n they_o also_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o such_o monastery_n convent_v and_o religious_a order_n as_o have_v be_v found_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o queen_n decease_v when_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n abhorrent_n even_o in_o nature_n and_o policy_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v declare_v supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a party_n mean_v nothing_o else_o than_o to_o contend_v about_o word_n so_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o point_n they_o aim_v at_o which_o be_v the_o strip_v of_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o authority_n within_o these_o dominion_n and_o fix_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o the_o crown_n imperial_a and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a head_n which_o they_o perceive_v may_v be_v liable_a to_o some_o just_a exception_n but_o which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o of_o supreme_a governess_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n i_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o speech_n make_v in_o this_o parliament_n against_o this_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a authority_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o person_n that_o speak_v it_o be_v nicholas_n heath_n who_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o ambassador_n into_o germany_n and_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_z queen_n marry_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1555_o and_o continue_v until_o he_o do_v surrender_v it_o up_o in_o 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so_o what_o this_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v now_o a_o do_v concern_v the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n may_v thereby_o be_v better_o weigh_v and_o consider_v by_o your_o wisdom_n first_o when_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n of_o the_o supremacy_n we_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v what_o matter_n lie_v therein_o and_o what_o matter_n of_o danger_n or_o inconvenience_n or_o else_o whether_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o second_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v to_o grant_v or_o settle_v upon_o the_o queen_n majesty_n a_o supremacy_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v of_o your_o wisdom_n what_o this_o supremacy_n be_v and_o whether_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o spiritual_a government_n or_o temporal_a if_o in_o temporal_a what_o further_a authority_n can_v this_o house_n give_v she_o more_o than_o what_o she_o already_o have_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o not_o by_o our_o gift_n but_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o lady_n our_o king_n and_o queen_n our_o empress_n and_o emperor_n and_o if_o further_o than_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o ough_o also_o to_o grant_v that_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n be_v catholic_n and_o their_o subject_n protestant_n be_v to_o be_v head_n of_o their_o church_n whereby_o we_o shall_v do_v a_o act_n as_o disagreeable_a to_o protestant_n as_o this_o seem_v to_o catholic_n if_o you_o say_v the_o supremacy_n consist_v in_o spiritual_a concernment_n then_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v what_o the_o spiritual_a government_n be_v and_o in_o what_o point_v it_o do_v chief_o consist_v which_o be_v first_o agree_v upon_o it_o will_v be_v further_o consider_v of_o your_o wisdom_n whether_o this_o house_n may_v grant_v it_o to_o her_o highness_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o her_o highness_n be_v a_o apt_a person_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o so_o by_o through_o examination_n of_o these_o part_n your_o honour_n shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o matter_n ground_o upon_o such_o sure_a knowledge_n as_o not_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o ignorance_n now_o to_o the_o first_o point_n wherein_o i_o promise_v to_o examine_v what_o matter_n of_o weight_n danger_n or_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v incur_v by_o this_o our_o forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o there_o be_v no_o further_a matter_n therein_o than_o the_o withdraw_a our_o obedience_n from_o the_o pope_n person_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o very_a austere_n and_o severe_a father_n to_o we_o than_o the_o business_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v as_o will_v immediate_o here_o appear_v for_o by_o relinquish_a and_o forsake_v the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n we_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o all_o general_n council_n second_o from_o all_o canonical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n three_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n four_o and_o last_o we_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o holy_a unity_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o so_o by_o leap_v out_o of_o peter_n ship_n we_o hazard_v ourselves_o to_o be_v overwhelm_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o schism_n of_o sect_n and_o division_n first_o touch_v the_o general_a council_n i_o shall_v name_v unto_o you_o these_o four_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n the_o ephesine_n and_o the_o chalcedon_n all_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o all_o men._n of_o these_o same_o council_n saint_n gregory_n write_v in_o this_o wise_a sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la sancti_fw-la evangelii_n quatuor_fw-la libros_fw-la sic_fw-la haec_fw-la quatuor_fw-la concilia_fw-la nicenum_n constantinopolitanum_n ephesinum_n &_o chalcedonense_n suscipere_fw-la ac_fw-la venerari_fw-la i_o fareor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a i_o confess_v i_o do_v receive_v and_o reverence_v those_o four_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a constantinople_n etc._n etc._n even_o as_o i_o do_v the_o four_o holy_a evangelist_n at_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v do_v write_v there_o epistle_n to_o sylvester_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o their_o decree_n then_o make_v may_v be_v confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n at_o the_o council_n keep_v at_o constantinople_n all_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v obedient_a to_o damasus_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o as_o chief_a in_o the_o council_n give_v sentence_n against_o the_o heretic_n macedonius_n sabellius_n and_o eunomius_n which_o eunomius_n be_v both_o a_o arrian_n and_o the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o heresy_n that_o only_a faith_n do_v justify_v and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o we_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v much_o more_o incline_v to_o raise_v up_o the_o error_n and_o sect_n of_o ancient_a condemn_a heretic_n than_o to_o follow_v the_o true_a approve_a doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o catholic_n and_o learned_a father_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n at_o the_o ephesine_n council_n nestorius_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o celestine_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v chief_a judge_n there_o at_o the_o chalcedon_n council_n all_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v do_v write_v their_o humble_a submission_n unto_o leo_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o there_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a head_n six_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o deny_v the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o its_o authority_n be_v to_o contemn_v and_o set_v at_o nought_o the_o authority_n and_o decree_n of_o those_o noble_a council_n second_o we_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o all_o canonical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n whereunto_o we_o have_v already_o profess_v our_o
stretch_v forth_o her_o body_n her_o head_n a●…_n two_o blow_n be_v take_v off_o this_o end_n have_v mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o forty_o six_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o of_o her_o imprisonment_n in_o england_n the_o eighteen_o a_o lady_n so_o complete_a in_o all_o excellent_a part_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v make_v she_o a_o happy_a woman_n if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o perhaps_o a_o happy_a queen_n too_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n thus_o baker_n i_o will_v insert_v here_o one_o passage_n more_o concern_v this_o queen_n which_o have_v be_v omit_v in_o order_n of_o this_o story_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 160._o certain_a of_o the_o queen_n servant_n be_v assemble_v for_o their_o devotion_n in_o the_o chapel_n royal_a of_o the_o palace_n of_o holy-rood_n house_n in_o edinburgh_n the_o door_n be_v break_v open_a some_o of_o the_o company_n hale_v to_o the_o next_o prison_n and_o the_o rest_n disperse_v the_o priest_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n by_o a_o private_a passage_n the_o queen_n be_v then_o absent_a in_o the_o north_n but_o question_v knox_n at_o her_o return_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o uproar_n by_o which_o expostulation_n she_o get_v nothing_o from_o that_o fiery_a spirit_n but_o neglect_v and_o scorn_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n '_o concern_v this_o '_o barbarous_a action_n chap._n viii_o a_o short_a relation_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o religion_n and_o how_o the_o hugonot_n in_o france_n betray_v the_o english_a dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 128._o we_o shall_v find_v the_o queen_n there_o as_o active_a in_o advance_v the_o reformation_n as_o she_o have_v be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n have_v first_o break_v the_o ice_n by_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n exterminate_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o suppress_v all_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o he_o so_o neither_o much_o endeavour_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o it_o be_v think_v perhaps_o unsafe_a to_o provoke_v that_o people_n in_o the_o king_n minority_n consider_v with_o how_o many_o trouble_v he_o be_v else_o here_o exercise_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v there●…n_o it_o be_v rather_o do_v by_o toleration_n than_o command_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v settle_v her_o affair_n in_o england_n and_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o scot_n conceive_v herself_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o piety_n to_o promote_v the_o reformation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o a_o parliament_n be_v therefore_o hold_v where_o pass_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o which_o statute_n be_v establish_v both_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n as_o before_o in_o england_n there_o also_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o unifor●…ity_n of_o common-prayer_n with_o permission_n of_o say_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a where_o the_o minister_n have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n but_o for_o translate_n it_o into_o irish_a as_o it_o be_v afterward_o do_v into_o welch_n there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v the_o people_n be_v require_v by_o that_o statute_n under_o several_a penalty_n to_o frequent_v their_o church_n and_o to_o be_v frequent_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o they_o understand_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o mass._n by_o which_o mean_v the_o irish_a be_v not_o only_o keep_v in_o continual_a ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o have_v likewise_o furnish_v the_o papist_n with_o a_o excellent_a argument_n against_o ourselves_o for_o have_v the_o divine_a service_n celebrate_v in_o such_o a_o language_n as_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v there_o also_o pass_v another_o statute_n for_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o also_o of_o all_o impropriate_v parsonage_n of_o which_o there_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o those_o rectory_n which_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n the_o like_a act_n pass_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o annul_n of_o all_o lease_n and_o other_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n prior_n of_o the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n find_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o england_n and_o know_v that_o the_o like_a alteration_n will_v ensue_v among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o make_v such_o use_n of_o the_o present_a time_n as_o to_o enrich_v their_o friend_n and_o kindred_n by_o the_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o church_n to_o which_o end_n they_o so_o dissipate_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o several_a bishopric_n by_o long_a lease_n fee-farm_n and_o plain_a alienation_n that_o to_o some_o of_o their_o see_v they_o leave_v no_o more_o than_o a_o rent_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o other_o a_o bare_a yearly_a rent_n of_o forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n the_o reproach_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o perpetual_a ignominy_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o horrible_a sacrilege_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v ireland_n how_o the_o english_a be_v betray_v by_o the_o hugonot_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 161._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o hugonot_n they_o betray_v the_o english_a who_o they_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o newhaven_n a_o town_n besiege_v where_o the_o pestilence_n have_v get_v among_o they_o and_o rage_v so_o terrible_o that_o the_o live_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o to_o complete_a the_o misery_n of_o the_o besiege_a the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n who_o have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o huguenot_n party_n show_v themselves_o open_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v this_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o god_n displeasure_n on_o this_o nation_n for_o give_v aid_n unto_o the_o rebel_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n mask_v with_o the_o vizard_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o a_o further_a punishment_n of_o this_o action_n the_o plague_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n by_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n of_o newhaven_n have_v so_o disperse_v it_o ●…elf_n and_o make_v such_o a_o desolation_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o sweep_v away_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n and_o thus_o far_o as_o to_o these_o particul_n relation_n of_o other_o country_n we_o will_v now_o prosecute_v our_o story_n of_o england_n chap._n ix_o a_o word_n concern_v the_o than_o pope_n letter_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o a_o long_a relation_n concern_v the_o presbyterian_o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 131._o we_o find_v the_o new_a bishop_n in_o england_n very_o high_a and_o resolute_a in_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n whereof_o the_o then_o pope_n be_v inform_v direct_v unto_o the_o queen_n a_o affectionate_a letter_n call_v she_o his_o dear_a daughter_n and_o declare_v unto_o she_o how_o solicitous_a he_o be_v for_o her_o salvation_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o her_o people_n which_o he_o tell_v she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v by_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n unto_o which_o he_o again_o invite_v she_o with_o much_o christian_a meekness_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v set_v up_o her_o resolution_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o change_n wherefore_o all_o be_v lose_v labour_n but_o all_o this_o while_n there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o suppress_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o calvinist_n who_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o english_a liturgy_n for_o whilst_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bend_v all_o their_o force_n towards_o the_o confute_v of_o the_o papist_n another_o enemy_n appear_v which_o seem_v not_o open_o to_o aim_v at_o the_o church_n doctrine_n but_o quarrel_v rather_o at_o some_o rite_n and_o extrinsecal_n of_o it_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o take_v in_o the_o outwork_n of_o religion_n first_o before_o they_o level_v their_o artillery_n at_o the_o fort_n itself_o the_o schismatic_n of_o frankfort_n have_v no_o soon_o hear_v of_o queen_n mary_n death_n but_o they_o make_v what_o have_v they_o can_v for_o england_n in_o hope_n of_o fish_v better_a for_o themselves_o in_o a_o trouble_a water_n than_o a_o quiet_a follow_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n which_o
case_n that_o your_o subject_n shall_v either_o examine_v by_o what_o right_a ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v innovate_v or_o inquire_v how_o far_o they_o be_v bind_v thereby_o since_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v division_n and_o hazard_v the_o overthrow_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o authority_n it_o will_v give_v that_o offence_n and_o scandal_n abroad_o that_o foreign_a prince_n will_v both_o reprove_v and_o disallow_v all_o our_o proceed_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o upon_o occasion_n be_v dispose_v easy_o to_o join_v against_o we_o thus_o my_o lord_n herbert_n relate_v this_o excellent_a speech_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o speech_n or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o king_n marry_v anne_n boleign_v which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o stow_n continued_z by_z how_o be_v pag._n 554._o king_n henry_n upon_o occasion_n of_o these_o delay_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o controversy_n of_o divorce_n and_o through_o displeasure_n of_o such_o report_n as_o he_o hear_v have_v be_v make_v of_o he_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o three_o move_v by_o some_o counsellor_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o german_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o purchase_v any_o manner_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o obtain_v a_o divorce_n from_o queen_n catherine_n his_o wife_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o private_o marry_a anne_n boleign_v and_o upon_o that_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o pope_n with_o all_o his_o authority_n be_v clean_o banish_v his_o realm_n and_o order_n take_v that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v pope_n but_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v take_v and_o repute_v as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v full_a authority_n to_o reform_v all_o error_n heresy_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v appeal_v for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o from_o the_o commissary_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o upper-house_n of_o parliament_n moreover_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o promotion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n thus_o far_o stow._n this_o desert_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o history_n of_o reformation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v business_n violent_o hurry_v with_o the_o transport_v of_o some_o private_a affection_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n appear_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o desire_n he_o extinguish_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n this_o open_v the_o first_o way_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o incline_v unto_o it_o to_o which_o the_o king_n afford_v no_o small_a countenance_n out_o of_o politic_a ends._n but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o adhere_v to_o his_o old_a religion_n severe_o persecute_v those_o that_o dissent_v from_o it_o and_o die_v though_o excommunicate_v in_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o his_o mother_n milk_n and_o of_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o so_o stout_a a_o champion_n against_o luther_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o opposition_n against_o this_o sudden_a change_n be_v a_o sermon_n of_o one_o friar_n peto_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v second_o marriage_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 562._o the_o first_o that_o open_o resist_v or_o reprehend_v the_o king_n touch_v his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n boleign_v be_v one_o friar_n peto_n a_o simple_a man_n yet_o very_o devout_a of_o the_o ord●…_n of_o the_o observant_n this_o man_n preach_v at_o greenwich_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wit_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o story_n of_o achab_n say_v even_o where_o the_o dog_n lick_v the_o blood_n of_o nabaoth_n even_o there_o shall_v dog_n lick_v thy_o blood_n also_o o_o king_n and_o therewithal_o speak_v of_o the_o lie_a prophet_n which_o abuse_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o micheas_n who_o you_o will_v hate_v because_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o true_o that_o this_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a and_o i_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n and_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o sorrow_n yet_o because_o our_o lord_n have_v put_v it_o into_o my_o mouth_n i_o must_v speak_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v strong_o enveigh_v against_o the_o king_n second_o marriage_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o he_o also_o say_v there_o be_v many_o other_o preacher_n yea_o too_o many_o which_o preach_v and_o persuade_v you_o otherwise_o feed_v your_o folly_n and_o frail_a affection_n upon_o hope_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a promotion_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n betray_v your_o soul_n your_o honour_n and_o posterity_n to_o obtain_v fat_a benefice_n to_o become_v rich_a abbot_n and_o get_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o four_o hundred_o prophet_n who_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o lie_v seek_v to_o deceive_v you_o but_o take_v good_a heed_n lest_o you_o be_v seduce_v find_v achab_n '_o s_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o have_v his_o blood_n lick_v up_o by_o dog_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a misery_n in_o prince_n to_o be_v daily_o abuse_v by_o flatterer_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o reprove_v endure_v it_o patient_o and_o do_v no_o violence_n to_o peto_n but_o the_o next_o sunday_n 562._o dr._n curwin_n preach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n who_o most_o sharp_o reprehend_v peto_n and_o his_o preach_v call_v he_o dog_n slanderer_n base_a beggarly_a friar_n rebel_n traitor_n say_v that_o no_o subject_n shall_v speak_v so_o audacious_o to_o prince_n and_o have_v speak_v much_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n thereby_o to_o establish_v his_o seed_n in_o his_o seat_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n he_o then_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v utter_o suppress_v peto_n and_o his_o partaker_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o say_v i_o speak_v to_o thou_o peto_z which_o make_v thyself_o micheas_n that_o thou_o may_v speak_v evil_a of_o king_n but_o now_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v flee_v for_o fear_n and_o shame_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o answer_v my_o argument_n and_o whilst_o he_o thus_o speak_v there_o be_v one_o elstow_n a_o fellow_n friar_z to_z peto_z stand_v in_o the_o roodloft_n who_o say_v to_o dr._n curwin_n good_a sir_n you_o know_v that_o father_n peto_n as_o he_o be_v command_v be_v now_o go_v to_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o canterbury_n and_o not_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o you_o for_o to_o morrow_n he_o will_v return_v again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_o here_o as_o another_o micheas_n and_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n to_o prove_v all_o those_o thing_n true_a which_o he_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o this_o combat_n 〈◊〉_d challenge_v thou_o before_o god_n and_o all_o equal_a judge_n even_o unto_o thou_o curwin_n i_o say_v which_o art_n one_o of_o the_o four_o hundred_o false_a prophet_n into_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o lie_v be_v enter_v and_o seek_v by_o adultery_n to_o establish_v a_o succession_n betray_v the_o king_n unto_o endless_a perdition_n more_o for_o thy_o own_o vain_a glory_n and_o hope_v of_o promotion_n than_o for_o discharge_v of_o thy_o clog_a conscience_n and_o the_o king_n salvation_n this_o elstow_n wax_v hot_a and_o speak_v very_o earnest_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o make_v he_o cease_v his_o speech_n until_o the_o king_n himself_o bid_v he_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o give_v order_n that_o he_o and_o peto_z shall_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o council_n which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v rebuke_v they_o than_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o thames_n whereunto_o elstow_n smile_v say_v threaten_v these_o thing_n to_o rich_a and_o dainty_a person_n who_o be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a fare_v delicious_o and_o have_v their_o chief_a hope_n in_o this_o world_n for_o we_o esteem_v they_o not_o but_o be_v joyful_a that_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n we_o be_v drive_v hence_o
burn_v the_o other_o three_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v head_a and_o quarter_v the_o three_o first_o as_o appear_v in_o their_o attainder_n be_v execute_v for_o divers_a heresy_n the_o last_o three_o for_o treason_n to_o wit_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o affirm_v his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n catherine_n to_o be_v good_a stow_z page_z 581._o thomas_n empson_n sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n more_o than_o three_o year_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o newgate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o king_n pardon_v for_o deny_v his_o supremacy_n nor_o be_v swear_v thereto_o his_o monks-cowl_n be_v pluck_v off_o his_o back_n and_o his_o body_n reprieve_v till_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o obstinacy_n stow_z page_z 591._o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o the_o sacrament_n dr._n shaxton_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n preach_v at_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o there_o recant_v persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o will_v not_o stow_z page_z 592._o some_o anabaptist_n three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n all_o dutch_a bear_v faggot_n to_o paul_n cross_n and_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n dutch_a anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n stow_z page_z 576._o dr._n forest_n a_o friar_z observant_a be_v apprehend_v for_o that_o in_o secret_n he_o have_v declare_v to_o many_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o pair_n of_o new_a gallow_n set_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o smithfield_n he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o middle_a and_o armpit_n quick_a and_o under_o the_o gallow_n be_v make_v a_o fire_n wherewith_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v stow_z page_z 577._o hugh_n faringdon_n abbot_n of_o read_v and_o two_o priest_n name_v rugg_n and_o owen_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o reading_n the_o same_o day_n be_v richard_n whiteing_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n hang_v and_o quarter_v on_o tore-hill_n adjoin_v to_o his_o monastery_n john_n thorn_n and_o roger_n james_n monk_n the_o one_o treasurer_n the_o other_o under-treasurer_n of_o glastenbury-church_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n execute_v also_o short_o after_o john_n beck_n abbot_n of_o colchester_n be_v execute_v at_o colchester_n all_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 577._o six_o person_n and_o one_o lead_v between_o two_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n to_o wit_n laurence_n cook_n prior_n of_o doncaster_n william_n horn_n a_o lay-brother_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n at_o london_n giles_n horn_n gentleman_n clement_n philipp_n gentleman_n of_o calais_n edmond_n bolhelm_n priest_n darcy_n jennings_n robert_n bird_n and_o all_o there_o hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n for_o deny_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 581._o sir_n david_n jenison_n knight_n of_o rhodes_n be_v draw_v through_o southwark_n to_o st._n thomas_n of_o wattering_n and_o there_o execute_v for_o the_o supremacy_n stow_z page_z 581._o german_n gardiner_n and_o lark_n parson_n of_o chelsey_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o likewise_o one_o ashby_n stow_z page_z 585._o three_o anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o highway_n beyond_o southwark_n towards_o newington_n stow_z page_z 579._o thus_o far_o of_o these_o cruelty_n chap._n v._n of_o a_o three_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n to_o wit_n a_o general_n confusion_n in_o religion_n these_o horrid_a cruelty_n make_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o relation_n of_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 408._o and_o now_o be_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n come_v to_o a_o strange_a pass_n because_o always_o in_o pass_v and_o have_v no_o consistence_n for_o at_o first_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v in_o some_o case_n only_o a_o while_n after_o in_o all_o but_o yet_o his_o doctrine_n be_v whole_o receive_v afterward_o his_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v impugned_a but_o yet_o in_o some_o few_o point_n only_o a_o while_n after_o in_o many_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o proteus_n may_v be_v no_o long_o a_o fable_n when_o the_o religion_n of_o england_n may_v be_v its_o true_a moral_a the_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a in_o these_o time_n that_o in_o parliament_n one_o call_v the_o other_o heretic_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o he_o again_o call_v he_o papist_n and_o hypocrite_n and_o this_o not_o only_o among_o the_o temporality_n but_o even_o the_o clergyman_n themselves_o preach_v and_o enveigh_v one_o against_o another_o so_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o religion_n be_v extreme_o disjoint_v the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v set_v it_o in_o frame_n be_v out_o of_o frame_v themselves_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n extreme_o distract_v and_o the_o nobility_n that_o shall_v cement_v they_o 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themselves_o judge_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o such_o their_o accusation_n the_o governor_n be_v always_o sure_a to_o be_v condemn_v and_o pronounce_v guilty_a and_o the_o subject_a justify_v now_o to_o admit_v this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o church-government_n above_o all_o other_o be_v the_o most_o unjust_a thing_n imaginable_a because_o that_o government_n be_v protect_v from_o all_o error_n in_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v send_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o teach_v it_o all_o truth_n wherefore_o to_o tax_v that_o government_n with_o error_n in_o faith_n be_v either_o to_o tax_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o they_o or_o to_o blaspheme_v against_o our_o saviour_n by_o say_v he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n in_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o teach_v the_o church_n all_o truth_n beside_o there_o be_v this_o other_o consideration_n which_o do_v further_o manifest_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o the_o doctor_n be_v plea_n for_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v our_o mother-church_n as_o king_n james_n acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v in_o a_o public_a speech_n make_v to_o his_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o say_v i_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v our_o mother-church_n see_v stow_n pag._n 840._o then_o it_o will_v follow_v as_o it_o be_v urge_v in_o parliament_n by_o doctor_n heath_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o if_o now_o after_o so_o many_o age_n this_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v find_v a_o erroneous_a church_n than_o we_o have_v hitherto_o receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o our_o christianity_n but_o rather_o have_v be_v all_o along_o deceive_v since_o if_o this_o mother-church_n be_v false_a the_o doctrine_n which_o she_o teach_v we_o must_v necessary_o be_v false_a a_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v false_a because_o she_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n thus_o the_o doctor_n may_v see_v what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o reformation_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n yet_o that_o deserve_v well_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o england_n for_o if_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o university_n have_v general_o assent_v to_o this_o change_n it_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o lesser_a crime_n but_o to_o have_v this_o do_v as_o the_o facto_fw-la it_o be_v do_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n by_o layman_n only_o and_o this_o only_a with_o the_o difference_n of_o six_o voice_n in_o parliament_n although_o that_o parliament_n be_v pack_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o contrary_a protestation_n and_o declaration_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o university_n this_o do_v heighten_v this_o crime_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o impiety_n i_o will_v yet_o for_o a_o close_a add_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a manifest_v this_o impiety_n for_o although_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v here_o pretend_v yet_o it_o evident_o appear_v by_o our_o english_a history_n that_o nothing_o but_o worldly_a and_o carnal_a interest_n carry_v on_o this_o business_n for_o be_v not_o the_o liberty_n obtain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o bring_v into_o his_o bed_n a_o new_a handsome_a wife_n instead_o of_o his_o former_a virtuous_a queen_n a_o very_a carnal_a interest_n be_v not_o his_o invade_v all_o the_o possession_n and_o treasure_n of_o monastery_n a_o great_a secular_a interest_n be_v not_o the_o divide_v the_o say_a land_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n at_o very_o easy_a rate_n a_o very_a great_a interest_n in_o king_n edward_n day_n be_v not_o the_o protector_n be_v seize_v on_o the_o remainder_n of_o churchspoyl_n a_o great_a interest_n be_v not_o the_o free_n of_o clergyman_n from_o a_o necessity_n of_o say_v daily_o and_o almost_o hourly_o long_o ecclesiastical_a office_n from_o lie_v alone_o without_o bedfellow_n etc._n etc._n matter_n of_o great_a both_o carnal_a and_o secular_a interest_n be_v not_o the_o exempt_n of_o all_o both_o laity_n and_o ecclesiastic_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o penitential_a satisfaction_n from_o rigorous_a fast_n out_o of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n and_o other_o austerity_n a_o matter_n of_o considerable_a interest_n to_o flesh_n and_o corrupt_a nature_n by_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v appear_v but_o even_o too_o clear_o how_o that_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o all_o government_n and_o subordination_n be_v utter_o neglect_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n be_v contrive_v and_o execute_v here_o be_v a_o new_a and_o through_o mould_v of_o a_o church_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n call_v a_o reformation_n wherein_o all_o the_o synodical_a act_n of_o this_o church_n since_o christianity_n enter_v among_o we_o be_v as_o to_o any_o oblige_a power_n by_o their_o authority_n reverse_v wherein_o all_o the_o decision_n of_o
and_o with_o thanks_o to_o god_n we_o know_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n to_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o care_v not_o which_o way_n we_o go_v these_o friar_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o and_o after_o that_o none_o dare_v open_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n affection_n thus_o far_o stow._n now_o more_o perfect_o to_o establish_v this_o change_n it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 571._o every_o sunday_n at_o paul's-cross_n preach_v a_o bishop_n declare_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n great_a trouble_n be_v raise_v about_o preach_v namely_o at_o bristol_n where_o mr._n latimer_n preach_v and_o there_o preach_v against_o he_o one_o mr._n hobberton_n and_o dr._n powel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a partake_n on_o both_o side_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o set_v up_o bill_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o against_o mr._n latimer_n but_o the_o mayor_n permit_v layman_n to_o preach_v cause_v divers_a priest_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o newgate_n with_o bolt_n upon_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o run_v away_o and_o lose_v their_o live_n rather_o than_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n handle_n thus_o howes_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v one_o thomas_n cromwell_n his_o vicar_n general_n which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n pag._n 408._o thomas_n cromwell_n son_n to_o a_o black_a smith_n in_o putney_n be_v raise_v to_o high_a dignity_n be_v last_o make_v vicar_n general_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o ecclefiastical_a affair_n who_o sit_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o convocation-house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_z over_o they_o thus_o sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n stow_z pag._n 572._o the_o king_n send_v the_o say_a cromwell_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o abbey_n and_o nunnery_n in_o england_n the_o say_v cromwell_n be_v ordain_v principal_a visitor_n he_o put_v forth_o all_o religious_a person_n that_o will_v go_v and_o all_o under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o after_o close_v up_o the_o residue_n that_o will_v remain_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o their_o place_n all_o religious_a man_n that_o depart_v the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n give_v they_o for_o their_o habit_n a_o priest_n gown_n and_o forty_o shilling_n in_o money_n the_o nun_n have_v such_o apparel_n give_v they_o as_o secular_a woman_n wear_v and_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o will_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n their_o relic_n and_o chief_a jewel_n to_o the_o king_n use_v they_o say_v thus_o stow._n here_o follow_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o abbey_n the_o first_o religious_a house_n that_o the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n near_o charing-cross_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v compound_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v to_o have_v pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o build_v in_o place_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n a_o goodly_a mansion_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n stow_z p._n 560._o in_o a_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o under_o with_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o number_n of_o these_o house_n then_o suppress_v be_v about_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n then_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o by_o the_o year_n the_o movable_a good_n as_o they_o be_v then_o sell_v at_o robinhood's_a pennyworth_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n the_o religious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n be_v clear_o put_v out_o whereof_o some_o go_v to_o other_o great_a house_n and_o some_o go_v abroad_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v say_v my_o author_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o hear_v the_o lamentation_n that_o people_n in_o the_o country_n make_v for_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a hospitality_n keep_v among_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o person_n master_n and_o servant_n lose_v their_o live_n by_o the_o put_n down_o of_o these_o house_n thus_o sto●…v_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v cromwell_n all_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n with_o their_o cloister_n and_o house_n be_v suppress_v and_o put_v down_o first_o the_o blackfriar_n in_o london_n the_o next_o day_n the_o whitefriar_n the_o grey-friar_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o thus_o baker_n page_n 415._o here_o follow_v a_o particular_a relation_n concern_v the_o shrine_n at_o canterbury_n thus_o deliver_v by_o sir_n rich_a baker_n pag._n 411._o saint_n augustine_n abbey_n at_o canterbury_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o shrine_n and_o good_n take_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n as_o also_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o christs-church_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o shrine_n be_v build_v about_o a_o man_n height_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o then_o upward_o of_o timber_n plain_a within_o the_o which_o be_v a_o chest_n of_o iron_n contain_v the_o bone_n of_o thomas_n becket_n scull_n and_o all_o with_o the_o wound_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o his_o scull_n in_o the_o same_o wound_n these_o bone_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v burn_v the_o timber-work_n of_o this_o shrine_n on_o the_o outside_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n damask_a with_o gold-wyre_n which_o ground_n of_o gold_n be_v again_o cover_v with_o jewel_n of_o gold_n as_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ring_n ●…ramped_v with_o gold-wyre_n into_o the_o say_a ground_n of_o gold_n many_o of_o these_o ring_n have_v stone_n in_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o image_n of_o angel_n precious_a stone_n and_o great_a pearl_n the_o spoil_v of_o which_o shrine_n in_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n fill_v two_o great_a chest_n such_o as_o six_o or_o seven_o strong_a man_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o remove_v one_o of_o they_o at_o once_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n be_v command_v to_o change_v their_o habit_n into_o the_o apparel_n of_o secular_a priest_n thus_o baker_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o make_v void_a the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o mansion-house_n church_n and_o all_o other_o building_n and_o garden_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o also_o the_o hospital-church_n a_o house_n of_o kilwarin_n in_o ireland_n with_o all_o castle_n honour_n manor_n measee_n land_n tenement_n rent_n revenue_n service_n wood_n down_n pasture_n park_n warrens_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o good_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n thus_o stow_n pag._n 579._o beside_o these_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n all_o college_n chantery_n hospital_n free_a chapel_n fraternity_n brotherhood_n and_o gild_v the_o number_n of_o monastery_n suppress_v be_v 645_o beside_o 90_o college_n 110_o hospital_n and_o of_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n 2374._o thus_o baker_n in_o the_o former_a page_n now_o to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o monastery_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o discourse_n take_v out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n pag._n 801._o where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o particular_a monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v poles-worth_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o other_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o discourse_n be_v thus_o deliver_v i_o find_v it_o leave_v record_v by_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o this_o shire_n anno_fw-la 29._o hen._n 8._o viz._n that_o after_o strict_a scrutiny_n not_o only_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n but_o
in_o the_o truth_n so_o the_o devil_n be_v ready_a to_o seduce_v we_o and_o i_o have_v be_v seduce_v but_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o pray_v for_o i_o that_o so_o long_o as_o life_n remain_v in_o this_o flesh_n i_o waver_v nothing_o in_o my_o faith_n have_v say_v this_o he_o be_v present_o behead_v thus_o howes_n this_o follow_a relation_n although_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n yet_o be_v very_o remarkable_a as_o manifest_v how_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v not_o lawful_a which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n page_z 578._o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n the_o king_n be_v three_o wife_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n not_o only_o continue_v his_o first_o mislike_v of_o she_o but_o his_o hatred_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o against_o she_o not_o only_o for_o want_v of_o beauty_n whereof_o at_o first_o he_o take_v exception_n but_o also_o for_o sundry_a other_o quality_n whereof_o he_o secret_o accuse_v she_o as_o also_o he_o say_v that_o her_o body_n be_v unpleasant_a make_v great_a doubt_n that_o she_o be_v no_o virgin_n when_o she_o come_v into_o england_n with_o divers_a other_o defect_n which_o he_o say_v he_o know_v by_o her_o outward_a appearance_n to_o be_v in_o she_o and_o be_v thus_o so_o sore_o perplex_v and_o desperate_a of_o redress_n he_o grow_v wondrous_a apt_a and_o willing_a to_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o this_o marriage_n within_o eight_o day_n the_o king_n tell_v his_o physician_n his_o further_a cause_n of_o grief_n that_o she_o be_v loathsome_a to_o he_o in_o bed_n and_o that_o her_o body_n be_v foul_a and_o out_o of_o order_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o torment_v in_o body_n and_o mind_n know_v not_o how_o to_o ease_v himself_o until_o he_o have_v procure_v a_o speedy_a divorce_n which_o be_v thus_o effect_v certain_a lord_n come_v down_o into_o the_o lower-house_n of_o parliament_n express_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o convocation_n clear_o determine_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o marry_v where_o he_o will_v and_o so_o may_v she_o it_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o record_n what_o move_v the_o king_n to_o this_o marriage_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n i_o declare_v that_o when_o the_o first_o communication_n be_v have_v with_o i_o about_o this_o marriage_n i_o be_v glad_a to_o hearken_v to_o it_o trust_v to_o have_v some_o assure_a friend_n by_o it_o i_o much_o doubt_v at_o that_o time_n both_o the_o emperor_n france_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n thus_o stow._n the_o king_n be_v five_o wife_n catherine_n howard_n put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o relation_n baker_n page_n 514._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o queen_n dissolute_a life_n first_o before_o her_o marriage_n with_o one_o francis_n dereham_n and_o since_o her_o marriage_n with_o one_o thomas_n culpepper_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n whereupon_o sir_n tho._n wrioths●…ey_n be_v send_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o hampton-court_n to_o charge_v she_o with_o these_o crime_n and_o discharge_v her_o household_n to_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o zion_n the_o delinquent_n be_v examine_v dereham_n confess_v that_o before_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n catherine_n there_o have_v be_v a_o precontract_n between_o he_o and_o she_o but_o when_o once_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o king_n be_v good_a like_n to_o she_o he_o then_o wave_v it_o and_o conceal_v it_o for_o her_o preferment_n these_o gentleman_n be_v arraign_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o die_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n they_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o tyburn_n where_o culpepper_n be_v behead_v and_o dereham_n hang_v and_o dismember_a the_o lord_n william_n howard_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o wife_n catherine_n tilney_n and_o alice_n bestwold_n gentlewoman_n joan_n bulmer_n anne_n howard_n wife_n to_o henry_n noward_n the_o queen_n brother_n with_o divers_z other_o be_v all_o condemn_v for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n in_o conceal_v the_o queen_n misdemeanour_n and_o adjudge_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n during_o life_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o vex_v himself_o with_o the_o queen_n offence_n and_o that_o both_o she_o and_o the_o lady_n rochfort_n may_v be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o to_o avoid_v protract_v of_o time_n he_o will_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n also_o that_o dereham_n and_o culpepper_n have_v be_v attaint_v before_o by_o the_o common-law_n may_v be_v attaint_v likewise_o by_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n after_o this_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n rochfort_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v certain_o say_v that_o after_o her_o condemnation_n she_o protest_v to_o dr._n white_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n her_o last_o confessor_n that_o as_o for_o the_o act_n for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v she_o take_v god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n to_o witness_v upon_o her_o soul_n salvation_n that_o she_o die_v guiltless_a thus_o of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o follow_v a_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n of_o bloodshed_n for_o religion_n in_o these_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o change_n of_o religion_n one_o lambert_n be_v accuse_v for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n who_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o hear_v he_o whereupon_o a_o throne_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v and_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v urge_v their_o argument_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v then_o the_o king_n take_v he_o in_o hand_n hope_v perhaps_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o convert_v a_o heretic_n when_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o withal_o promise_v he_o pardon_n if_o he_o will_v recant_v but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o he_o remain_v obstinate_a the_o king_n miss_v his_o honour_n and_o the_o delinquent_n his_o pardon_n be_v short_o after_o draw_v to_o smithfield_n and_o burn_v baker_n page_n 412._o two_o more_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n burn_v baker_n in_o the_o same_o page_n dr._n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n express_o deny_v at_o lambeth_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o thereupon_o be_v both_o behead_v bishop_n fisher_n be_v much_o lament_v as_o be_v repute_v a_o man_n both_o learn_v and_o wise_a and_o of_o good_a life_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v both_o learned_a and_o very_o wise_a his_o devotion_n be_v such_o that_o he_o use_v to_o wear_v a_o shirt_n of_o haircloth_n next_o his_o skin_n for_o a_o perpetual_a penance_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o church_n he_o will_v put_v on_o a_o surplice_n and_o help_v the_o priest_n at_o mass_n which_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v when_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o one_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n come_v to_o the_o church_n find_v he_o do_v it_o baker_n page_n 406._o sir_n william_n peterson_n priest_n late_a commissary_n of_o calais_n and_o sir_n william_n richardson_n priest_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o calais_n be_v both_o there_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o marketplace_n for_o the_o supremacy_n stow_z page_z 579._o dr._n wilson_n and_o dr._n samson_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o relieve_v certain_a prisoner_n who_o have_v deny_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n richard_n farmer_n grocer_n of_o london_n a_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a citizen_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o after_o arraign_v and_o attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n and_o lose_v all_o his_o good_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n thrust_v out_o of_o door_n stow_z page_z 580._o robert_n barn_n dr._n of_o divinity_n thomas_n gerrard_n parson_n of_o honey-lane_n and_o william_n jerom_n vicar_n of_o stepney-heath_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n also_o edward_n powel_n thomas_n able_a and_o richard_n fetherston_n all_o three_o doctor_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o west_n smithfield_n the_o three_o first_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o there_o
or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n willing_o and_o witting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n after_o what_o manner_n or_o kind_n or_o sort_n it_o shall_v be_v order_v dress_v or_o use_v upon_o any_o friday_n or_o saturday_n or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o ember-day_n or_o upon_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n nor_o upon_o any_o such_o other_o day_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o other_o time_n hereafter_o common_o except_v and_o repute_v as_o a_o fish-day_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v common_o use_v to_o eat_v fish_n and_o not_o flesh_n upon_o pain_n that_o every_o person_n eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a day_n or_o time_n prohibit_v by_o this_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o the_o say_v first_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n and_o also_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o he_o or_o her_o say_a imprisonment_n shall_v abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o flesh._n thus_o far_o the_o act._n little_o or_o nothing_o have_v be_v hitherto_o do_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n as_o to_o religion_n but_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o establish_v something_o which_o be_v here_o do_v by_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o administer_a the_o communion_n and_o of_o the_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n of_o which_o thus_o write_v dr._n heylyn_n page_n 57_o some_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o consult_v together_o about_o one_o uniform_a order_n of_o administer_a the_o holy_a communion_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n who_o so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o whole_a mass_n shall_v proceed_v as_o former_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n even_o to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o priest_n himself_o which_o be_v end_v they_o be_v to_o begin_v with_o a_o exhortation_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n direct_v to_o all_o those_o that_o do_v intend_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n which_o exhortation_n begin_v with_o these_o word_n dear_o belove_v in_o the_o lord_n you_o come_v to_o this_o holy_a communion_n etc._n etc._n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o strange_a medley_n in_o the_o divine_a service_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o this_o uniform_a order_n of_o administer_a the_o holy_a communion_n yer_z there_o do_v arise_v a_o marvellous_a schism_n and_o variety_n of_o faction_n in_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n service_n and_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n for_o some_o allow_v of_o the_o king_n proceed_n other_o dissemble_o and_o patch_o use_v some_o part_n of_o they_o many_o contemn_v they_o all_o moreover_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o register-book_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o petworth_n that_o many_o at_o this_o time_n affirm_v that_o the_o most_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v of_o little_a worth_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v irreverent_o use_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o many_o other_o great_a enormity_n commit_v which_o they_o second_v by_o oppugn_v the_o establish_v ceremony_n as_o holy-water_n holy-bread_n and_o divers_a other_o rite_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o time_n produce_v for_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o schism_n many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v license_v to_o preach_v appear_v as_o active_a in_o preach_v against_o the_o king_n proceed_n as_o many_o of_o the_o unlicensed_a preacher_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v these_o confusion_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v advise_v that_o a_o public_a liturgy_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n which_o be_v according_o do_v now_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o direct_n of_o this_o business_n be_v before_o hand_n resolve_v that_o none_o but_o english_a head_n and_o hand_n shall_v be_v use_v therein_o lest_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v think_v and_o perhaps_o object_v that_o they_o rather_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o some_o other_o church_n or_o be_v sway_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o foreign_a assistant_n than_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o very_a first_o report_n of_o a_o reformation_n here_o intend_v calvin_n have_v offer_v his_o assistance_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n as_o himself_z confess_v but_o the_o archbishop_n know_v the_o man_n and_o refuse_v the_o offer_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o one_o of_o bishop_n latimer_n sermon_n that_o there_o be_v a_o report_n about_o this_o time_n of_o melancthon_n come_n but_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o report_n and_o though_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a season_v of_o the_o university_n in_o the_o protestant_n reform_v religion_n that_o bucer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v over_o yet_o the_o archbishops_n letter_n of_o invitation_n send_v to_o bucer_n be_v not_o write_v till_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o hand_n be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a forwardness_n and_o must_v be_v complete_o finish_v before_o he_o can_v so_o settle_v and_o dispose_v his_o affair_n in_o germany_n as_o to_o come_v for_o england_n and_o though_o peter_n martyr_n be_v either_o more_o at_o leisure_n or_o more_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o invitation_n come_v many_o month_n before_o the_o other_o yet_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v he_o here_o till_o the_o end_n of_o november_n when_o the_o liturgy_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o man_n in_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n wherein_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o retain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n who_o be_v make_v canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o frequent_o present_a at_o divine_a service_n in_o that_o church_n can_v never_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o put_v on_o the_o surplice_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o ground_n of_o set_v out_o a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o chantry_n and_o other_o foundation_n whereof_o dr._n heylyn_n give_v this_o follow_a account_n page_n 60._o we_o must_v now_o attend_v the_o king_n commissioner_n dispatch_v into_o every_o shire_n to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o college_n free_a chapel_n chantry_n and_o brotherhood_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o commission_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o put_v a_o just_a estimate_n and_o value_v on_o so_o great_a a_o gift_n or_o to_o know_v how_o to_o parcel_n out_o proportion_n and_o divide_v the_o spoil_v betwixt_o all_o such_o as_o have_v before_o in_o hope_n devour_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o lie_v near_o come_v in_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n original_o found_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o westminster_n reckon_v for_o the_o chappel-royal_a of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a foundation_n consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o thirty_o eight_o person_n to_o wit_n one_o dean_n twelve_o canon_n thirteen_o vicar_n four_o clerk_n six_o chorister_n beside_o a_o verger_n and_o one_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o chapel_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a number_n appoint_v for_o the_o officiate_a of_o the_o daily_a service_n gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n they_o be_v common_o call_v as_o for_o the_o chapel_n itself_o together_o with_o a_o cloister_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n build_v by_o john_n chamber_n one_o of_o the_o king_n physician_n and_o the_o last_o master_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v still_o stand_v as_o they_o be_v the_o chapel_n have_v be_v since_o fit_v and_o employ_v for_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o all_o time_n of_o parliament_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o chapel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o fall_v the_o college_n of_o st._n martin_n situate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n not_o far_o from_o aldersgate_n first_o found_v for_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o college_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o who_o after_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n and_o they_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o the_o king_n donation_n order_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o choir_n and_o isle_n shall_v be_v lease_v out_o for_o fifty_o year_n except_v out_o of_o the_o say_a grant_n the_o bell_n lead_v stone_n timber_n glass_n
answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a church_n of_o god_n where_o jesus_n christ_n be_v true_o teach_v and_o his_o sacrament_n right_o administer_v how_o can_v we_o disburden_v ourselves_o of_o our_o forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o that_o church_n which_o we_o do_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o god_n when_o with_o that_o church_n which_o be_v of_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o and_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o separation_n if_o you_o answer_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o a_o malignant_a church_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v any_o benefit_n of_o christ_n see_v we_o have_v receive_v no_o gospel_n or_o other_o doctrine_n nor_o no_o other_o sacrament_n but_o what_o be_v send_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n first_o in_o king_n lucius_z his_o day_n at_o who_o humble_a epistle_n the_o holy_a martyr_n elutherius_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v send_v into_o this_o realm_n two_o holy_a monk_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n by_o who_o doctrine_n and_o preach_v we_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n chrr_v of_o his_o holy_a gospel_n and_o his_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n then_o secu●…y_a 〈◊〉_d st._n gregory_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v sen●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d realm_n two_o other_o holy_a monk_n st._n austin_n 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n of_o england_n and_o milletus_n to_o receive_v the_o very_a self_n same_o faith_n that_o have_v be_v before_o plant_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n three_o and_o last_o of_o all_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v send_v hither_o the_o lord_n cardinal_n pool_n his_o grace_n by_o birth_n a_o nobleman_n of_o this_o land_n his_o legate_n to_o restore_v we_o unto_o the_o same_o faith_n which_o the_o martyr_n st._n eleutherius_fw-la and_o st._n gregory_n have_v plant_v here_o many_o year_n before_o if_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o a_o false_a and_o malignant_a church_n then_o have_v we_o be_v deceive_v all_o this_o while_n see_v the_o gospel_n the_o doctrine_n faith_n and_o sacrament_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o church_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o and_o they_o come_v and_o therefore_o in_o relinquish_a and_o forsake_v that_o church_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o seek_v further_o for_o another_o gospel_n of_o christ_n other_o doctrine_n other_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n than_o we_o have_v hitherto_o receive_v which_o will_v breed_v such_o a_o schism_n and_o error_n in_o faith_n as_o be_v never_o in_o any_o christian_a realm_n and_o therefore_o of_o your_o wisdom_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n and_o mature_o to_o be_v ponder_v and_o be_v provide_v for_o before_o you_o pass_v this_o act_n of_o supremacy_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o chief_a point_n now_o to_o the_o second_o deliberation_n wherein_o i_o promise_v to_o move_v your_o honour_n to_o consider_v what_o this_o supremacy_n be_v which_o we_o go_v about_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o queen_n and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v whether_o in_o spiritual_a government_n or_o temporal_a but_o if_o spiritual_a as_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n do_v import_n supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n immediate_o and_o next_o unto_o god_n then_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v in_o what_o point_v this_o spiritual_a government_n do_v consist_v and_o the_o point_n be_v well_o know_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v whether_o this_o house_n have_v authority_n to_o grant_v they_o and_o her_o highness_n ability_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o as_o concern_v the_o point_n wherein_o spiritual_a government_n do_v consist_v i_o have_v in_o read_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o divinity_n thereupon_o as_o to_o my_o vocation_n belong_v observe_v these_o four_o as_o chief_a among_o many_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o power_n to_o loose_v and_o bind_v sin_n when_o our_o saviour_n in_o ordain_v peter_n to_o be_v chief_a and_o head-governor_n of_o his_o church_n say_v unto_o he_o tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n now_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v by_o your_o wisdom_n whewhether_o you_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o grant_v unto_o her_o majesty_n this_o first_o point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n and_o to_o say_v unto_o she_o tibi_fw-la dabimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o thou_o will_v we_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n if_o you_o say_v yea_o then_o do_v we_o require_v the_o sight_n of_o warrant_n and_o commission_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o god_n word_n and_o if_o you_o say_v no_o than_o you_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v and_o persuade_v yourselves_o that_o you_o have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v her_o highness_n supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n here_o in_o this_o realm_n the_o second_o point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n pasce_fw-la &_o pasce_fw-la &_o pasce_fw-la that_o be_v feed_v my_o lamb_n feed_v my_o lamb_n feed_v my_o sheep_n now_o whether_o your_o honour_n have_v authority_n by_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o say_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n pasce_fw-la &_o pasce_fw-la &_o pasce_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v feed_v you_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n you_o must_v show_v your_o warrant_n and_o commission_n for_o it_o and_o further_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o her_o majesty_n be_v a_o woman_n by_o birth_n and_o nature_n be_v not_o qualify_v by_o god_n word_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n appear_v most_o plain_o by_o st._n paul_n in_o this_o wise_a taceant_fw-la mulieres_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la ler_a woman_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o speak_v but_o to_o be_v in_o subjection_n as_o the_o law_n say_v and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n turpe_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la mulieres_fw-la loqui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la that_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n dominari_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la sed_fw-la esse_fw-la silentes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o allow_v not_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o teacher_n or_o to_o be_v above_o her_o husband_n but_o to_o keep_v herself_o in_o silence_n therefore_o it_o appear_v likewise_o as_o your_o honour_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o give_v her_o highness_n this_o second_o point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n so_o by_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n her_o highness_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v herself_o with_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o she_o can_v be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n here_o in_o england_n the_o three_o chief_a point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o 22th_o chapter_n of_o st._n luke_n gospel_n ego_fw-la rogavi_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la deficiat_fw-la fides_fw-la tua_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la aliquando_fw-la conversus_fw-la confirma_fw-la fratres_fw-la tuos_fw-la that_o be_v i_o pray_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v and_o thou_o be_v convert_v confirm_v thy_o brethren_n and_o ratify_v they_o in_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a instrument_n of_o god_n so_o institute_v and_o ordain_v for_o our_o sanctification_n that_o without_o they_o his_o grace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o to_o preach_v or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n a_o woman_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o do_v neither_o may_v she_o be_v supreme_a of_o christ_n church_n the_o four_o and_o last_o chief_a point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n which_o i_o promise_v to_o note_n unto_o you_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o excommunication_n and_o spiritual_a punishment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v approve_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v the_o obedient_a child_n of_o christ_n church_n of_o which_o authority_n our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v in_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n in_o the_o 18_o chapter_n say_v if_o your_o brother_n offend_v will_v not_o hear_v your_o charitable_a admonition_n whether_o secret_o at_o first_o or_o yet_o before_o one_o or_o two_o witness_n than_o we_o must_v complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v take_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n so_o the_o apostle_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o
new_a and_o strange_a obsequy_n perform_v for_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n how_o be_v upon_o stow_n pag._n 639._o a_o solemn_a obsequy_n be_v keep_v in_o paul_n church_n at_o london_n for_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n this_o obsequy_n be_v keep_v very_o solemn_o with_o a_o rich_a hearse_n but_o without_o any_o light_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n chester_n and_o hereford_n execute_v the_o dirge_n of_o the_o even_o song_n in_o english_a they_o sit_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n seat_n in_o the_o upper_a choir_n in_o surplice_n with_o doctor_n hood_n about_o their_o shoulder_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o sermon_n six_o of_o the_o lord_n mourner_n receive_v the_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o cope_n upon_o their_o surplice_n only_o at_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o communion_n how_o be_v in_o the_o same_o page_n the_o second_o of_o october_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n a_o solemn_a obsequy_n be_v hold_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n for_o ferdinand_n the_o late_a emperor_n depart_v thus_o howes_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o great_a havoc_n this_o queen_n make_v of_o bishopric_n although_o she_o retain_v episcopal_a government_n anno_fw-la reg._n eliz._n 2._o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 120._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n some_o day_n after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n she_o elect_v other_o bishop_n to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n that_o she_o intend_v to_o preserve_v episcopal_a government_n but_o why_o this_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o may_v be_v a_o question_n some_o think_v it_o be_v that_o she_o may_v satisfy_v herself_o by_o put_v the_o church_n into_o a_o posture_n by_o her_o visitation_n before_o she_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n other_o conceive_v that_o she_o be_v so_o enamour_v with_o the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o supreme_a governess_n that_o she_o can_v not_o deny_v herself_o the_o contentment_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o which_o the_o present_a interval_n afford_v and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o these_o consideration_n may_v have_v some_o influence_n upon_o she_o but_o the_o main_a cause_n for_o keep_v the_o episcopal_a see_v in_o so_o long_a a_o vacancy_n must_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v in_o the_o late_a parliament_n anno_fw-la reg._n eliz._n 1._o which_o never_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o appear_v in_o print_n in_o the_o preamble_n whereof_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n many_o impropriation_n tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o well_o dismember_v from_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a low_a condition_n in_o which_o she_o find_v the_o crown_n at_o her_o come_n to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o queen_n to_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d episcopal_n see_v belong_v and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o such_o survey_n to_o take_v into_o her_o hand_n any_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o her_o seem_v good_a give_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o much_o annual_a rent_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o impropriation_n tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o say_a castle_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n do_v amount_v unto_o the_o church-land_n certify_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o casualty_n or_o other_o perquisites_n of_o the_o court_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o retribution_n make_v in_o pension_n tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a value_n from_o which_o no_o other_o profit_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v than_o the_o rent_n itself_o which_o act_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o interval_n between_o the_o end_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o old_a bishop_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o new_a be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o survey_v and_o make_v such_o advantage_n of_o they_o as_o most_o redound_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o courtier_n upon_o which_o ground_n as_o all_z the_o bishop_n see_z be_v so_o long_o keep_v vacant_a before_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fill_v so_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n they_o be_v keep_v void_a one_o after_o another_o as_o occasion_v serve_v till_o the_o best_a flower_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v cull_v out_o of_o it_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o which_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o much_o dilapidate_v even_o after_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n for_o by_o that_o clause_n all_o bishop_n be_v restrain_v from_o make_v any_o grant_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o manor_n for_o more_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n at_o the_o most_o except_o it_o be_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o of_o her_o hungry_a courtier_n in_o fee-farm_n or_o for_o a_o lease_n of_o fourscore_o and_o nineteen_o year_n as_o it_o please_v the_o party_n by_o which_o mean_v crediton_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o see_v of_o excester_n and_o the_o goodly_a manor_n of_o sherbourn_n from_o that_o of_o salisbury_n many_o fair_a manor_n be_v likewise_o alienate_v for_o ever_o from_o the_o rich_a see_v of_o winchester_n ely_z and_o indeed_o what_o not_o moreover_o when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v supply_v with_o new_a bishop_n yet_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v afford_v on_o michaelmas-rent_n more_o to_o the_o queen_n exchequer_n before_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n can_v give_v way_n to_o a_o new_a incumbent_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a havoc_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bishopric_n yet_o episcopacy_n be_v now_o settle_v with_o the_o retain_v of_o many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o catholic_n religion_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o she_o have_v cause_v a_o massy_a crucifix_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o her_o chapel_n but_o this_o so_o displease_a sir_n francis_n knoll_v the_o queen_n near_o kinsman_n by_o the_o carry_v a_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o reformation_n that_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o sermon_n preach_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n for_o which_o the_o queen_n open_o give_v the_o preacher_n thanks_o for_o his_o pain_n and_o piety_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n but_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v note_v t●…t_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n out_o of_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n she_o do_v forbid_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o although_o christ_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v real_o present_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v i_o can_v not_o omit_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o contradiction_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o disturbance_n the_o presbyterian_o give_v to_o the_o settle_v of_o this_o new_a church_n and_o of_o a_o rebellion_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 124._o the_o queen_n have_v thus_o regulate_v and_o settle_a ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o same_o settlement_n may_v have_v long_o continue_v have_v not_o her_o order_n be_v confound_v and_o her_o peace_n disturb_v by_o some_o factious_a spirit_n who_o have_v have_v their_o will_n at_o frankfort_n or_o otherwise_o rule_v the_o presbytery_n when_o they_o be_v at_o geneva_n think_v to_o have_v carry_v all_o before_o they_o with_o the_o like_a facility_n when_o they_o be_v in_o england_n but_o leave_v they_o and_o their_o design_n to_o some_o other_o time_n we_o must_v next_o look_v upon_o the_o aid_n which_o the_o queen_n send_v to_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o scotland_n but_o carry_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o dislodging_n such_o french_a force_n as_o be_v garrison_v there_o such_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o desire_v a_o reformation_n of_o religion_n take_v advantage_n by_o the_o queen_n absence_n the_o easiness_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n and_o want_v of_o power_n in_o the_o queen_n regent_n to_o suppress_v their_o practice_n have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o body_n head_v by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n they_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o
the_o congregation_n manage_v their_o own_o affair_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a leader_n of_o the_o party_n well_o follow_v by_o the_o common_a people_n put_v themselves_o into_o perth_n and_o there_o begin_v to_o stand_v upon_o high_a term_n than_o before_o they_o do_v the_o news_n whereof_o occasion_v knox_n to_o leave_v his_o sanctuary_n in_o geneva_n and_o join_v himself_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n at_o perth_n he_o go_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o fall_v so_o bitter_o on_o image_n that_o the_o people_n in_o a_o popular_a fury_n deface_v all_o the_o image_n in_o that_o church_n and_o present_o demolish_v all_o the_o religious_a house_n within_o that_o city_n those_o of_o couper_n hear_v of_o it_o forthwith_o destroy_v all_o the_o image_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o altar_n in_o that_o church_n also_o preach_v at_o craile_a he_o enveigh_v sharp_o against_o the_o queen-regent_n and_o vehement_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o join_v together_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a which_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o like_a destruction_n of_o all_o altar_n and_o image_n as_o be_v make_v before_o at_o perth_n and_o couper_n the_o like_a follow_v on_o his_o preach_v at_o st._n andrews_n also_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v pull_v down_o as_o well_o as_o the_o image_n and_o lay_v so_o flat_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o building_n inflame_v by_o the_o same_o firebrand_n they_o burn_v down_o the_o rich_a monastery_n of_o schone_n and_o ruin_v that_o of_o cambus-braneth_a demolish_a all_o the_o altar_n image_n and_o convent_v of_o religious_a person_n in_o sterling_n lithgow_n glascough_n edinburgh_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o last_o and_o put_v up_o their_o own_o preacher_n into_o all_o the_o pulpit_n of_o the_o city_n not_o suffer_v the_o queen_n regent_n to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o one_o church_n only_o for_o her_o devotion_n nor_o stay_v they_o here_o 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retire_v from_o thence_o to_o geneva_n who_o have_v leave_v some_o few_o behind_o to_o complete_a their_o note_n upon_o the_o bible_n and_o to_o make_v up_o so_o many_o of_o the_o psalm_n in_o english_a meeter_n as_o have_v be_v leave_v unfinished_a by_o hopkins_n hasten_v as_o fast_o homeward_o as_o the_o other_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o haste_n they_o come_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n either_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o liturgy_n or_o episcopal_a government_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v so_o resolve_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v in_o either_o project_n it_o grieve_v they_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o their_o own_o prayer_n may_v not_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n in_o their_o congregation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o lord_n it_o here_o in_o their_o several_a parish_n as_o calvin_n do_v at_o geneva_n some_o friend_n they_o have_v about_o the_o queen_n and_o calvin_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o 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episcopacy_n than_o the_o erect_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o monarchy_n which_o calvin_n well_o know_v and_o thereupon_o give_v grindal_n thanks_o for_o his_o favour_n in_o it_o of_o who_o they_o afterward_o serve_v themselves_o upon_o all_o occasion_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o which_o success_n divers_a both_o french_a and_o dutch_a repair_v into_o england_n plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o sea-town_n and_o open_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n under_o which_o covert_n they_o disguise_v their_o several_a heterodoxy_n and_o blasphemous_a dotage_n some_o of_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v anabaptist_n other_o infect_v with_o unsound_a opinion_n of_o as_o ill_o a_o nature_n but_o all_o endeavour_v to_o disperse_v their_o heretical_a doctrine_n and_o to_o empoyson_v the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o live_v to_o increase_v their_o sect_n and_o although_o a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v out_o for_o their_o banishment_n yet_o many_o of_o they_o lurk_v in_o england_n without_o fear_n of_o discovery_n especial_o after_o the_o erect_v of_o so_o many_o french_a and_o dutch_a church_n in_o the_o maritime_a part_n which_o they_o infect_v with_o some_o of_o their_o frenzy_n as_o at_o this_o time_n they_o have_v london_n and_o occasion_v such_o dispute_n among_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o peter_n martyr_n be_v necessitate_v to_o interpose_v himself_o for_o the_o compose_v those_o heat_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v grow_v among_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o proclamation_n publish_v to_o hinder_v and_o stop_v a_o certain_a abuse_n which_o be_v this_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v command_v by_o her_o injunction_n in_o the_o year_n forego_v for_o destroy_v and_o take_v away_o all_o shrine_n and_o cover_n of_o shrine_n all_o table_n candlestick_n trindal_n and_o roll_n of_o wax_n together_o with_o all_o picture_n painting_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v to_o remain_v no_o memory_n of_o the_o same_o either_o in_o the_o wall_n glass-window_n or_o elsewhere_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o church_n or_o private_a house_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o even_o to_o the_o break_n down_o all_o coat_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o tear_v off_o of_o all_o the_o brass_n of_o the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o bell_n be_v bless_v in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o that_o even_o the_o church_n themselves_o have_v be_v abuse_v to_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n their_o zeal_n transport_v they_o to_o sell_v the_o bell_n to_o turn_v the_o steeple_n into_o dovecoat_n and_o to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o those_o sheet_n of_o lead_n with_o which_o they_o be_v cover_v thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v these_o confusion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o of_o this_o year_n but_o this_o short_a note_n concern_v westminster_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 136._o in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n it_o have_v be_v change_v from_o a_o abbey_n to_o a_o deanery_n from_o a_o deanery_n to_o a_o see_v episcopal_n and_o from_o that_o reduce_v again_o to_o a_o deanery_n and_o likewise_o once_o more_o to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o abbey_n and_o last_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v first_o please_v herself_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o best_a land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o confirm_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n thus_o heylyn_n i_o will_v add_v here_o one_o short_a note_n more_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o year_n concern_v the_o bishopric_n of_o oxford_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 156._o this_o bishopric_n be_v only_o supply_v with_o a_o bishop_n for_o three_o year_n in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o six_o year_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o who_o the_o land_n thereof_o be_v so_o spoil_v and_o waste_v that_o they_o leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o last_o bishop_n but_o impropriation_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o havoc_n and_o destruction_n all_o the_o five_o bishopric_n erect_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v so_o impoverish_v and_o destroy_v that_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v constrain_v to_o require_v a_o benevolence_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o they_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o bishopric_n and_o the_o other_o four_o found_v out_o of_o abbey-land_n chap._n x._o some_o particular_a passage_n concern_v bishopric_n with_o other_o short_a passage_n concern_v other_o thing_n anno_fw-la reg._n eliz._n 3._o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 140._o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n be_v fill_v up_o all_o such_o episcopal_a see_v as_o be_v
those_o of_o his_o own_o party_n but_o by_o many_o other_o grave_z and_o moderate_a man_n who_o do_v not_o look_v at_o first_o into_o the_o danger_n which_o ensue_v upon_o it_o his_o platform_n at_o geneva_n be_v make_v the_o only_a pattern_n by_o which_o all_o reform_a church_n be_v to_o frame_v their_o government_n his_o write_n be_v make_v the_o only_a rule_n by_o which_o all_o student_n in_o divinity_n be_v to_o square_v their_o judgement_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v cartwright_n leicester_n and_o calvin_n chap._n xiii_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o name_n puritan_n and_o of_o the_o protestation_n devise_v to_o hinder_v the_o disorder_n cause_v by_o this_o sect._n anno_fw-la reg._n eliz._n 7._o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 172._o this_o year_n the_o zuinglian_a or_o calvinian_a faction_n begin_v to_o be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n which_o name_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o because_o of_o their_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a purity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n than_o be_v hold_v forth_o unto_o they_o as_o they_o give_v it_o out_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o to_o a_o great_a opposition_n to_o the_o rite_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o this_o purity_n be_v accompany_v with_o such_o irreverence_n this_o opposion_n draw_v along_o with_o it_o so_o much_o licentiousness_n as_o give_v great_a scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o all_o man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o those_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n which_o by_o their_o practice_n and_o their_o preach_n they_o have_v produce_v and_o thereby_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o woeful_a schism_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o the_o prevent_v these_o disorder_n for_o the_o future_a a_o protestation_n be_v devise_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n by_o which_o they_o be_v require_v to_o declare_v and_o promise_v 1._o that_o they_o will_v not_o preach_v nor_o public_o interpret_v but_o only_o read_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v by_o public_a authority_n 2._o that_o they_o will_v use_v sobriety_n in_o apparel_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o church_n at_o common_a prayer_n according_a to_o order_n appoint_v 3._o that_o they_o will_v not_o open_o meddle_v with_o any_o artificer_n occupation_n as_o covetous_o to_o seek_v a_o gain_n thereby_o have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a live_n twenty_o noble_n or_o above_o by_o the_o year_n which_o protestation_n if_o it_o either_o have_v be_v general_o press_v upon_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o or_o be_v better_o keep_v by_o they_o that_o take_v it_o the_o church_n may_v questionless_a have_v be_v save_v from_o those_o distraction_n which_o by_o the_o puritan-innovator_n be_v occasion_v in_o it_o thus_o far_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o strange_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n doctor_n heylyn_n have_v prosecute_v his_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n until_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o wade_v any_o further_a into_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o make_v this_o follow_a conclusion_n of_o it_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o order_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o new_a church_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a disorder_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n bring_v unto_o by_o the_o puritan_n faction_n dr._n heylyn_n conclusion_n of_o his_o history_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v the_o public_a liturgy_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n with_o divers_a penalty_n on_o all_o those_o who_o either_o do_v reproach_v it_o or_o neglect_v to_o use_v it_o or_o wilful_o withdraw_v their_o attendance_n from_o it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v in_o the_o book_n of_o article_n external_n matter_n in_o officiate_a god_n public_a service_n and_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o clergy_n regulate_v by_o the_o book_n of_o order_n and_o advertisement_n the_o episcopal_a government_n settle_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v therefore_o now_o fix_v on_o her_o natural_a pillar_n of_o doctrine_n government_n and_o worship_n not_o otherwise_o to_o have_v be_v shake_v than_o by_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o such_o furious_a sampson_n as_o be_v resolve_v to_o pull_v it_o on_o their_o own_o head_n rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o stand_v and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o conclude_v this_o history_n have_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o church_n with_o all_o the_o aberration_n from_o its_o first_o constitution_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o puritan_n faction_n have_v begin_v to_o disturb_v its_o order_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v manifest_v with_o a_o great_a certainty_n i_o will_v speak_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o one_o who_o live_v and_o write_v his_o knowledge_n of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n i_o mean_v john_n rastel_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n challenge_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o a_o priest_n yet_o i_o conceive_v he_o have_v faithful_o deliver_v too_o many_o sad_a truth_n in_o these_o particular_n three_o book_n he_o write_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o year_n against_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o one_o of_o which_o he_o make_v this_o address_n unto_o he_o and_o though_o you_o mr._n jewel_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v do_v take_v the_o bread_n into_o your_o hand_n when_o you_o celebrate_v solemn_o yet_o thousand_o there_o be_v of_o your_o inferior_a minister_n who_o esteem_v it_o as_o death_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o such_o external_n fashion_n and_o your_o order_n of_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n be_v so_o unadvised_o conceive_v that_o every_o man_n be_v leave_v unto_o his_o private_a rule_n or_o canon_n whether_o he_o will_v take_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o let_v it_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n where_o it_o please_v the_o sexton_n or_o parish-clerk_n to_o set_v they_o pag._n 28._o thus_o as_o to_o the_o communion_n now_o as_o to_o altar_n he_o have_v these_o word_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n altar_n be_v use_v among_o christian_n upon_o which_o they_o offer_v the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n yet_o your_o company_n to_o declare_v what_o follower_n they_o be_v of_o antiquity_n do_v account_n i_o even_o among_o one_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n if_o a_o altar_n be_v keep_v stand_v and_o indeed_o you_o follow_v a_o certain_a antiquity_n not_o of_o catholic_n but_o of_o desperate_a heretic_n optatus_n write_v of_o the_o donatist_n say_v that_o they_o do_v break_v raze_v and_o remove_v the_o altar_n of_o god_n pag._n 34._o &_o 165._o now_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n he_o write_v thus_o where_o sing_v be_v use_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n that_o kneel_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o let_v they_o hearken_v at_o the_o chancel-door_n itself_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o wise_a beside_o how_o will_v you_o provide_v for_o great_a parish_n where_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o people_n a_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o then_o to_o come_v to_o the_o apostle_n where_o do_v you_o read_v that_o in_o external_n behaviour_n they_o do_v wear_v frock_n or_o gown_n or_o four_o cornered_a cap_n or_o that_o at_o their_o prayer_n they_o sit_v in_o side_n fall_v prostrate_a or_o sing_v te_fw-la d●…um_fw-la or_o look_v towards_o the_o south_n or_o wear_v cope_n of_o t●…ssue_n or_o velvet_n with_o a_o thousand_o more_o such_o question_n pag._n 446._o the_o next_o question_n he_o ask_v he_o be_v where_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o well_o order_v with_o excellent_a man_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n be_v ever_o constrain_v to_o suffer_v cobbler_n weaver_n tinker_n tanner_n card-maker_n tapster_n fiddler_n gaoler_n and_o other_o of_o like_a profession_n not_o only_o to_o enter_v into_o disputation_n with_o she_o but_o also_o to_o climb_v up_o into_o pulpit_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o place_n of_o priest_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 2._o or_o that_o any_o bagpiper_n horse-courser_n or_o jailer_n be_v admit_v then_o into_o the_o clergy_n pag._n 162_o or_o that_o any_o bishop_n than_o do_v swear_v by_o his_o honour_n when_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o will_v warrant_v his_o promise_n to_o some_o poor_a prisoner-priest_n under_o he_o or_o not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o imprison_n do_v cry_v out_o and_o call_v upon_o the_o prince_n not_o dispose_v that_o way_n to_o put_v they_o to_o most_o cruel_a death_n or_o that_o refuse_v to_o wear_v a_o white_a rocket_n or_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o laity_n by_o some_o decent_a priest_n apparel_n pag._n 162._o or_o gather_v a_o benevolence_n of_o his_o clergy_n to_o set_v he_o up_o in_o his_o household_n pag._n 163._o
mortality_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n be_v without_o incumbent_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n twelve_o dean_n and_o as_o many_o archdeacon_n fifteen_o master_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n fifty_o prebendary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o about_o fourscore_o benefice_a man_n be_v deprive_v at_o once_o for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n for_o the_o fill_n of_o which_o vacant_a place_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o many_o past_a among_o the_o rest_n who_o either_o have_v not_o hitherto_o discover_v their_o dissatisfaction_n or_o be_v connive_v at_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o part_n and_o learning_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o some_o number_n of_o they_o be_v admit_v unto_o country-cure_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o opportunity_n as_o they_o can_v wish_v or_o desire_n not_o only_o to_o dispute_v their_o genevian_a doctrine_n but_o likewise_o to_o prepare_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o for_o receive_v such_o innovation_n both_o in_o worship_n and_o government_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o time_n convenient_a to_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o preparative_a whereunto_o they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o genevian_a bible_n with_o their_o note_n upon_o it_o together_o with_o david_n psalm_n in_o english_a meeter_n that_o by_o the_o one_o they_o may_v effect_v a_o innovation_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o by_o the_o other_o bring_v this_o church_n more_o near_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o geneva_n in_o some_o chief_a act_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o bible_n in_o many_o place_n savour_v of_o sedition_n and_o in_o some_o of_o faction_n destructive_a of_o the_o person_n and_o power_n of_o king_n and_o of_o all_o civil_a intercourse_n and_o human_a society_n there_o be_v a_o note_n on_o 2_o chron._n 8._o 15_o 16._o where_o asa_n be_v tax_v by_o they_o for_o not_o put_v his_o mother_n to_o death_n but_o depose_v she_o only_o from_o the_o regency_n which_o before_o she_o execute_v of_o which_o note_n the_o scottish_a presbyterian_o make_v especial_a use_n not_o only_o in_o depose_v mary_n their_o lawful_a queen_n but_o prosecute_a she_o open_o and_o underhand_o till_o they_o have_v take_v away_o her_o life_n now_o with_o this_o bible_n and_o these_o note_n which_o prove_v so_o advantageous_a to_o they_o in_o their_o main_a projectment_n they_o also_o bring_v in_o david_n psalm_n in_o english_a meeter_n of_o which_o they_o serve_v themselves_o to_o some_o tune_n in_o the_o time_n succeed_v for_o they_o come_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o divine_a part_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n the_o read_n psalm_n together_o with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o lesson_n be_v hear_v in_o many_o place_n with_o a_o cover_a head_n but_o all_o man_n sit_v bareheaded_a when_o the_o psalm_n be_v sing_v and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o parish-clark_n must_v be_v teach_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o sing_v it_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n no_o such_o preparatory_a exhortation_n be_v use_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chapter_n or_o the_o daily_a psalm_n by_o these_o preparative_n they_o hope_v in_o time_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o calvinism_n as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o government_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o all_o this_o time_n they_o can_v obtain_v no_o countenance_n from_o this_o state_n though_o it_o be_v once_o endeavour_v for_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o they_o have_v gain_v to_o their_o party_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o politic_a ends._n find_v this_o opposition_n they_o not_o only_o repine_v and_o grudge_v at_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o church_n because_o not_o fit_v to_o their_o fancy_n and_o to_o calvin_n platform_n but_o have_v labour_v to_o sow_v those_o seed_n of_o heterodoxy_n and_o disobedience_n which_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o those_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n which_o ensue_v upon_o it_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n these_o island_n the_o only_a remainder_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n have_v admit_v the_o reformation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n by_o who_o command_n the_o public_a liturgy_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o french_a but_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v suppress_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v revive_v again_o immediate_o after_o her_o decease_n by_o such_o french_a minister_n as_o have_v resort_v thither_o for_o protection_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o trouble_n these_o french_a minister_n desire_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n model_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o calvin_n endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o friend_n they_o can_v make_v to_o advance_v his_o discipline_n to_o which_o they_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o brethren_n here_o and_o the_o governor_n there_o the_o governor_n in_o each_o island_n advance_v the_o plot_n out_o of_o a_o covetous_a intent_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o deanery_n the_o brethren_n here_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o hope_n to_o gain_v ground_n by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o the_o erect_v of_o the_o same_o in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o project_n both_o island_n join_v in_o a_o confederacy_n to_o petition_v the_o queen_n for_o a_o allowance_n of_o this_o discipline_n anno_fw-la 1563._o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v some_o french_a be_v delegated_a to_o the_o court_n to_o solicit_v it_o where_o they_o receive_v a_o gracious_a answer_n and_o return_v full_a of_o hope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v strong_o persuade_v that_o this_o design_n will_v much_o advance_v the_o reformation_n in_o those_o island_n be_v content_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n peter_n port_n and_o st._n hilary_n only_o in_o jersey_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o gernsey_n but_o no_o further_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o although_o there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n in_o their_o grant_n of_o allow_v their_o discipline_n but_o only_o of_o their_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o presume_v so_o far_o on_o the_o general_a word_n as_o to_o put_v it_o present_o in_o practice_n intend_v to_o advance_v it_o by_o degree_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n as_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v and_o the_o condition_n of_o affair_n permit_v thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v these_o island_n chap._n xvii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o their_o labour_v to_o undermine_n the_o church_n of_o england_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 252._o in_o england_n they_o find_v not_o such_o success_n as_o they_o do_v abroad_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n and_o other_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n for_o their_o inconformity_n the_o news_n of_o which_o severity_n fly_v to_o france_n and_o scotland_n occasion_v beza_n in_o the_o one_o and_o knox_n and_o his_o comrade_n in_o the_o other_o to_o interpose_v themselves_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o brethren_n with_o what_o authority_n beza_n act_v in_o it_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o knox_n his_o letter_n send_v from_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n the_o church-vestment_n be_v call_v trifle_n and_o rag_n of_o rome_n with_o more_o authority_n write_v beza_n as_o the_o great_a patriarch_n and_o he_o write_v too_o concern_v thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n than_o cap_n and_o surplice_n for_o in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o grindal_n he_o make_v a_o sad_a complaint_n of_o suspend_v these_o man_n from_o the_o ministry_n for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o some_o new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n impose_v upon_o they_o but_o he_o seem_v more_o offend_v that_o woman_n be_v suffer_v to_o baptise_v in_o extreme_a necessity_n that_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o ordain_v such_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v so_o much_o authority_n he_o except_v likewise_o against_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n the_o copy_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v present_o disperse_v if_o not_o also_o print_v some_o of_o the_o brethren_n in_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o name_n of_o calvin_n prefer_v he_o once_o before_o st._n paul_n and_o beza_n without_o doubt_n will_v have_v take_v it_o ill_o if_o he_o have_v be_v esteem_v of_o less_o authority_n than_o any_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o good_a a_o foundation_n be_v lay_v the_o building_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o go_v on_o apace_o but_o first_o they_o must_v prepare_v the_o matter_n and_o remove_v all_o doubt_n which_o otherwise_o may_v
interrupt_v they_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o building_n and_o herein_o beza_n be_v consult_v as_o the_o master-workman_n to_o he_o they_o send_v their_o several_a scruple_n and_o he_o return_v such_o answer_n to_o they_o as_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o present_a obstinacy_n but_o fit_v and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o follow_a schism_n to_o those_o mention_v before_o they_o add_v the_o call_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbytery_n be_v not_o consult_v which_o he_o condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o so_o that_o he_o conceive_v it_o better_a to_o have_v such_o a_o ministry_n than_o none_o at_o all_o pray_v withal_o that_o god_n will_v give_v this_o church_n a_o more_o lawful_a ministry_n in_o some_o church_n and_o particular_o in_o westminster_n abbey_n they_o still_o retain_v the_o use_n of_o wafer_n make_v of_o bread_n unleavened_a this_o he_o acknowledge_v for_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a unto_o several_a other_o question_n he_o give_v answer_n in_o this_o letter_n which_o be_v superscribe_v to_o certain_a of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n touch_v some_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o government_n upon_o the_o receive_n this_o letter_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o open_a schism_n in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v at_o which_o time_n some_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o ardent_a zeal_n than_o other_o in_o profess_v the_o true_a reform_a religion_n resolve_v to_o allow_v of_o nothing_o in_o god_n public_a service_n but_o what_o be_v find_v express_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n their_o number_n much_o increase_v on_o a_o double_a account_n first_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o some_o and_o the_o connivance_n of_o other_o bishop_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o secret_a favour_n of_o some_o great_a man_n in_o the_o court_n who_o greedy_o gape_v after_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o faction_n receive_v much_o encouragement_n underhand_o from_o some_o great_a person_n near_o the_o queen_n from_o no_o man_n more_o than_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o lord_n north_n knoll_v and_o walsingham_n who_o know_v how_o mighty_o some_o number_n of_o the_o scot_n both_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v in_o short_a time_n improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o humour_v the_o knoxian_a brethren_n in_o their_o reformation_n and_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v ●…he_a like_o in_o their_o own_o particular_n by_o a_o compliance_n with_o these_o man_n who_o aim_v apparent_o at_o the_o ruin_n of_o bishop_n and_o cathedral_n church_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o further_a advancement_n of_o presbytery_n chap._n xviii_o of_o their_o meeting_n and_o the_o powerful_a friend_n they_o have_v at_o court_n with_o a_o short_a relation_n concern_v cartwright_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 259._o the_o genevian_a brethren_n rather_o choose_v to_o meet_v in_o barn_n and_o wood_n yea_o and_o in_o common_a field_n than_o to_o associate_v with_o their_o brethren_n for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o be_v affirm_v by_o very_o good_a author_n who_o much_o bemoan_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o have_v her_o bowel_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o those_o very_a child_n which_o she_o have_v cherish_v in_o her_o bosom_n by_o one_o of_o which_o we_o be_v first_o tell_v what_o great_a contention_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n through_o the_o peevish_a frowardness_n and_o the_o outcry_n of_o such_o as_o come_v from_o geneva_n against_o the_o vestment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suchlike_a matter_n and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o be_v cross_v in_o their_o desire_n touch_v these_o particular_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o congregation_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o house_n wood_n and_o common_a field_n keep_v there_o their_o most_o unlawful_a and_o disorderly_a conventicle_n thus_o of_o their_o meeting_n their_o friend_n at_o court_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 262._o the_o presbyterian_o have_v many_o powerful_a friend_n at_o court_n in_o which_o the_o papist_n have_v scarce_a any_o but_o mortal_a enemy_n spy_n and_o intelligencer_n be_v employ_v to_o attend_v the_o papist_n and_o observe_v all_o their_o word_n and_o action_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o stir_v without_o a_o discovery_n but_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o to_o the_o other_o party_n so_o that_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v without_o observation_n of_o which_o one_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o queen_n suffer_v that_o faction_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o confront_v the_o other_o a_o word_n concern_v cartwright_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 263._o now_o come_v cartwright_n on_o the_o stage_n on_o which_o he_o act_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o puritan_n faction_n he_o come_v from_o geneva_n become_v more_o practical_a or_o pragmatical_a rather_o condemn_v the_o vocation_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o observation_n of_o our_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o buzz_v these_o conceit_n into_o the_o head_n of_o many_o young_a preacher_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n he_o draw_v after_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o disciple_n and_o follower_n among_o who_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o by_o his_o secret_a practice_n but_o much_o more_o by_o a_o sermon_n which_o he_o preach_v on_o a_o sunday_n morning_n in_o the_o college-chappel_n that_o in_o the_o afternoon_n all_o the_o fellow_n and_o scholar_n throw_v aside_o their_o surplice_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o house_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o wear_v and_o go_v to_o the_o divine_a service_n only_o in_o their_o gown_n and_o cap_n but_o he_o not_o content_a with_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o college_n put_v up_o his_o disciple_n into_o all_o the_o pulpit_n in_o the_o university_n where_o he_o and_o they_o inveigh_v most_o bitter_o against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o rite_n thereof_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n chap._n xix_o of_o their_o labour_a to_o destroy_v episcopal_a government_n and_o of_o their_o erect_v a_o presbytery_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 271._o the_o english_a puritan_n have_v hitherto_o maintain_v their_o quarrel_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o calvin_n the_o sauciness_n of_o knox_n the_o bold_a activity_n of_o beza_n and_o the_o interpose_v of_o some_o foreign_a divine_n who_o name_n be_v great_a in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o now_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o their_o proper_a valour_n and_o to_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o than_o as_o auxiliary_n and_o reserve_v hitherto_o they_o have_v appear_v only_o against_o cap_n and_o surplice_n and_o suchlike_a thing_n but_o now_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v on_o the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o erect_v of_o the_o presbyterian_a as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v make_v way_n unto_o it_o among_o which_o undertaker_n none_o more_o eminent_a because_o none_o more_o violent_a than_o cartwright_n he_o and_o his_o complice_n frequent_o handle_v such_o point_n as_o concern_v the_o discipline_n many_o motion_n be_v make_v and_o some_o conclusion_n settle_v in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o but_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o divers_a book_n have_v be_v write_v and_o sundry_a peti●…ions_n exhibit_v to_o her_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n and_o their_o lordship_n to_o little_a purpose_n every_o man_n shall_v therefore_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a ●…o_o bring_v the_o reformation_n into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v also_o then_o and_o there_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o better_a bring_v on_o of_o the_o say_v holy_a discipline_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o as_o well_o public_o as_o private_o teach_v it_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o well_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o same_o into_o practice_n according_a to_o which_o resolution_n a_o presbytery_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o at_o a_o small_a village_n in_o surrey_n call_v wandsworth_n a_o place_n convenient_o situate_v for_o the_o london_n brethren_n as_o stand_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n but_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o more_o retire_v and_o out_o of_o sight_n than_o any_o of_o their_o own_o church_n about_o the_o town_n the_o first_o establishment_n they_o endorse_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o order_n of_o wandsworth_n in_o which_o the_o elder_n name_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n declare_v the_o approver_n of_o they_o mention_v their_o office_n agree_v on_o also_o and_o describe_v sir_n christopher_n hatton_n be_v
the_o preservation_n of_o my_o life_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o live_n wherefore_o after_o i_o have_v weigh_v as_o many_o danger_n as_o i_o can_v remember_v and_o be_v persuade_v that_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n i_o can_v take_v i_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o happy_a wind_n to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o bitter_a storm_n and_o know_v that_o the_o action_n of_o those_o who_o go_v beyond_o sea_n though_o their_o intent_n be_v never_o so_o good_a and_o dutiful_a be_v yet_o evil_o think_v of_o i_o presume_v to_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o in_o it_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o departure_n i_o here_o take_v god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v take_v this_o course_n if_o i_o may_v have_v stay_v still_o in_o england_n without_o danger_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o peril_n of_o my_o life_n and_o though_o the_o loss_n of_o temporal_a commodity_n be_v so_o grievous_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o i_o can_v not_o desire_v to_o live_v if_o i_o be_v not_o comfort_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o mercy_n for_o who_o i_o endure_v all_o this_o who_o endure_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o for_o i_o yet_o i_o assure_v your_o majesty_n that_o your_o displeasure_n will_v be_v more_o unpleasant_a to_o i_o than_o the_o bitterness_n of_o all_o my_o loss_n and_o great_a grief_n than_o the_o great_a of_o my_o misfortune_n the_o earl_n have_v write_v the_o forego_n letter_n and_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n after_o his_o departure_n attempt_v to_o have_v pass_v the_o sea_n without_o licence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o condemn_v to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a for_o his_o contempt_n and_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n at_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n thus_o stow._n this_o short_a relation_n of_o these_o severity_n may_v make_v it_o easy_o conceive_v what_o endeavour_v there_o be_v then_o use_v total_o to_o extirpate_v catholic_n religion_n in_o england_n thus_o you_o have_v have_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n a_o account_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o these_o change_n in_o religion_n be_v make_v in_o her_o first_o year_n she_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o alteration_n of_o religion_n as_o know_v well_o that_o her_o legitimation_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n can_v not_o stare_v together_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o total_o comply_v with_o her_o design_n in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o change_n but_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o accompany_v this_o parliament_n total_o oppose_v it_o and_o thereupon_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a man_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o calvinist_n or_o presbyterian_o to_o obtain_v great_a ecclesiastical_a preferment_n here_o by_o which_o they_o have_v continual_o labour_v to_o supplant_v and_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n before_o any_o protestant_a bishop_n be_v elect_v the_o main_a cause_n for_o keep_v the_o episcopal_a see_v so_o long_o vacant_a be_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o best_a flower_n may_v be_v cull_v out_o of_o they_o aid_v this_o year_n be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o rebel_n in_o scotland_n against_o their_o lawful_a queen_n the_o presbyterian_o see_v episcopal_a government_n settle_v begin_v to_o play_v their_o game_n the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o settle_v begin_v the_o next_o year_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o compose_v article_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o exact_v a_o conformity_n to_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o find_v great_a opposition_n from_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o her_o four_o year_n she_o be_v solicit_v by_o pope_n pius_n to_o send_v her_o orator_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o emperor_n also_o write_v to_o she_o to_o desist_v from_o these_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_n catholic_n faith_n of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o her_o five_o year_n the_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o the_o convocation_n in_o her_o six_o year_n she_o will_v have_v marry_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n calvin_n die_v this_o year_n and_o cartwright_n the_o great_a promoter_n of_o presbytery_n retire_v out_o of_o england_n upon_o a_o discontent_n to_o geneva_n in_o her_o seven_o year_n the_o calvinist_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v call_v puritan_n dr._n heylyn_n in_o her_o eight_o year_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v confirm_v and_o for_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o boner_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o london_n who_o be_v call_v up_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o horn_n of_o winton_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o horn_n consecration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o insist_v upon_o because_o the_o ordinal_n establish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o by_o which_o both_o horn_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n bishop_n receive_v consecration_n have_v be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o not_o restore_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o present_a reign_n which_o be_v first_o declare_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o this_o queen_n to_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la or_o rather_o that_o the_o ordinal_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o queen_n they_o next_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v consecrate_v by_o it_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v lawful_o consecrate_a baker_n in_o her_o eleven_o year_n there_o arise_v a_o sect_n open_o condemn_v the_o receive_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o church-liturgy_n and_o the_o very_o call_v of_o bishop_n this_o sect_n so_o mighty_o increase_v that_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o sixteen_o year_n be_v take_v at_o mass_n in_o their_o several_a house_n the_o lord_n morley_n lady_n and_o her_o child_n the_o lady_n gilford_n and_o the_o lady_n brown_n who_o be_v thereof_o indict_v and_o convict_a suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o her_o twenty_o year_n the_o severe_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n be_v enact_v in_o her_o twenty_o three_o year_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o whosoever_o have_v any_o child_n beyond_o sea_n shall_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n call_v they_o home_o and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v harbour_v any_o seminary_n priest_n or_o jesuit_n at_o this_o time_n also_o there_o arise_v up_o in_o holland_n a_o certain_a sect_n name_v themselves_o the_o family_n of_o love_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 26_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o puritan_n party_n labour_v to_o have_v law_n make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o their_o own_o sect._n in_o her_o twenty_o eight_o year_n the_o queen_n give_v a_o special_a charge_n to_o whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o lie_v now_o almost_o a_o gasp_a and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o sect_n of_o brownist_n derive_v from_o one_o robert_n brown_n do_v much_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o puritan-flame_n break_v forth_o again_o in_o her_o thirty_o six_o year_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v upon_o henry_n barrow_n and_o his_o sectary_n for_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o no_o christian_a church_n thus_o sir_n rich._n baker_n here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o work_n wherein_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v full_a satisfaction_n give_v concern_v the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o public_a authority_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o a_o sufficient_a discovery_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o multiply_v other_o sect_n here_o end_v the_o historical_a collection_n a_o appendix_n chap._n i._n a_o word_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n desert_v by_o this_o nation_n in_o these_o change_n of_o religion_n now_o for_o a_o close_a to_o this_o work_n i_o will_v add_v here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n one_o thing_n which_o i_o conceive_v deserve_v well_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o which_o be_v this_o to_o wit_n
the_o hermit_n st._n anthony_n st._n hilarion_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n jerome_n but_o of_o these_o paul_n the_o hermit_n be_v of_o great_a note_n for_o his_o retire_a living_n who_o to_o avoid_v that_o cruel_a persecution_n which_o rage_v under_o decius_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o vast_a solitary_a wilderness_n where_o he_o live_v 93_o year_n unknown_a to_o any_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o man_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o every_o one_o be_v free_a regulate_v himself_o as_o he_o see_v best_o for_o his_o spiritual_a advantage_n exercise_v devout_a prayer_n frequent_a fasting_n hard_a study_n with_o mean_a and_o slender_a diet_n which_o they_o acquire_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n thereby_o give_v great_a example_n of_o pious_a live_n to_o all_o posterity_n so_o that_o st._n anthony_n be_v the_o first_o unto_o who_o some_o do_v chief_o refer_v the_o original_n of_o this_o monastic_a profession_n in_o regard_n he_o first_o so_o wonderful_o raise_v up_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o to_o lead_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n and_o institute_v a_o rule_n for_o monk_n as_o st._n basil_n do_v afterward_o in_o greece_n and_o st._n hilarion_n in_o syria_n which_o anthony_n live_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o thebes_n a_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o there_o build_v a_o monastery_n where_o with_o sarmatus_fw-la amatus_fw-la and_o macharius_fw-la his_o disciple_n whole_o exercise_v himself_o in_o devout_a prayer_n he_o feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o holiness_n that_o helina_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n commend_v herself_o and_o her_o son_n by_o letter_n to_o he_o and_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 360._o age_v 105_o year_n but_o about_o 166_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o anthony_n one_o benedictus_n nursinus_n bear_v in_o umbria_n a_o region_n of_o italy_n have_v long_o live_v in_o much_o solitude_n at_o length_n come_v to_o sublacum_n a_o eminent_a town_n of_o the_o latin_n distant_a from_o rome_n near_o 40_o mile_n and_o to_o avoid_v company_n in_o regard_n many_o for_o his_o sanctity_n resort_v to_o he_o short_o betake_v himself_o to_o cassinum_n a_o very_a ancient_a place_n in_o that_o country_n and_o there_o settle_v himself_o gather_v together_o the_o disperse_a and_o single_o wander_a monk_n into_o one_o monastery_n institute_v certain_a form_n and_o rule_n for_o their_o observance_n howbeit_o the_o first_o that_o give_v law_n and_o rule_n to_o monk_n be_v basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocea_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 363._o being_n very_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o piety_n oblige_v such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o order_n to_o vow_v poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a but_o benedict_n assign_v to_o his_o monk_n a_o special_a kind_n of_o habit_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o certain_a form_n for_o pray_v slender_a diet_n and_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o abstinence_n and_o that_o except_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n they_o shall_v whole_o forbear_v flesh_n which_o sort_n of_o monk_n increase_v exceed_o yet_o differ_v in_o some_o particular_n from_o their_o first_o rule_n do_v in_o time_n subdivide_v themselves_o into_o several_a company_n whence_o grow_v the_o cluniacenses_fw-la camalduenses_fw-la vallisumbrenses_a montolivetense_n grandimontense_n cistercienses_n silvestrenses_n celestine_n and_o heremitane_n of_o st._n jerome_n which_o monk_n of_o st._n benet_n rule_n as_o their_o tradition_n be_v do_v wear_v a_o black_a coat_n loose_a and_o divide_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n with_o a_o cowl_n or_o hood_n for_o their_o head_n that_o fall_v over_o their_o shoulder_n be_v short_a than_o other_o use_n and_o under_o all_o have_v a_o woollen_a which_o coat_n as_o also_o a_o hair_n shirt_n with_o boot_n to_o the_o knee_n their_o head_n be_v shave_v with_o a_o razor_n below_o the_o midst_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n so_o shave_v be_v call_v corona_n and_o now_o that_o i_o be_o thus_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o their_o shave_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o custom_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o monk_n dum_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n antiochiae_fw-la praedicaret_fw-la say_v my_o author_n while_o st._n peter_n preach_v at_o antioch_n the_o gentile_n by_o way_n of_o contumely_n towards_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n shave_v the_o very_a top_n of_o his_o head_n which_o afterward_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o religous_a and_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n but_o further_a of_o such_o shave_n see_v p._n stellartius_fw-la de_fw-la coronis_fw-la &_o tonsuris_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o here_o may_v i_o add_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o usage_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sickness_n especial_o towards_o the_o point_n of_o death_n as_o also_o of_o wash_v the_o body_n be_v dead_a with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o burial_n be_v it_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o insert_v the_o form_n of_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o monastery_n ego_fw-la frater_fw-la a._n promitto_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o conversionem_fw-la morum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la regulam_fw-la st._n benedicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la n._n ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la st._n mariae_fw-la coventriae_fw-la and_o shall_v refer_v my_o reader_n to_o clem._n reinerus_n his_o apost_n bened._n in_o anglia_fw-it for_o further_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o rule_n touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n here_o in_o england_n if_o we_o look_v after_o the_o particular_a person_n who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n flee_v to_o wood_n cave_n and_o desert_n for_o preservation_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o point_v out_o the_o first_o that_o so_o retire_a themselves_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o first_o be_v gather_v into_o any_o covent_n then_o certain_o those_o of_o glastonbury_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o bangor_n in_o cheshire_n will_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o late_a whereof_o as_o beda_n tistifi_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n each_o have_v a_o several_a ruler_n every_o part_n be_v no_o less_o in_o number_n than_o 300_o all_o which_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n howbeit_o these_o can_v be_v say_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o have_v live_v under_o any_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o essean_n in_o palestine_n of_o who_o ploydore_n speak_v and_o therefore_o to_o come_v unto_o those_o time_n that_o the_o order_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n be_v first_o transplant_v into_o england_n we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v high_a than_o austin_n the_o monk_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 595._o as_o say_v my_o author_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o pope_n gregory_n whereupon_o episcopal_n see_v be_v establish_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o monastry_n build_v for_o monk_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n so_o that_o short_o after_o there_o be_v none_o in_o england_n but_o of_o that_o order_n which_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_a covent_n say_v he_o and_o which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n especial_o through_o england_n that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o monastery_n of_o any_o other_o as_o i_o have_v especial_o observe_v of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n pag._n 145._o col_fw-fr 1._o for_o its_o original_a i_o shall_v deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o a_o approve_a author_n have_v thereof_o in_o burgundia_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la molismus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o burgundy_n say_v he_o be_v there_o a_o place_n call_v molisme_n where_o in_o the_o time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n robert_n a_o abbot_n have_v build_v a_o monastery_n and_o thither_o gather_v a_o covent_n of_o devout_a monk_n after_o a_o time_n search_v diligent_o into_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o st._n benet_n will_v have_v persuade_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n leave_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o the_o secular_a clergy_n abstain_v from_o any_o breech_n either_o of_o cloth_n or_o leather_n but_o they_o inkling_n to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o western_a monastery_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o st._n maure_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n benet_n and_o of_o st._n columbanus_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n by_o st._n odo_n abbot_n of_o cluni_n say_v they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o say_v robert_n depart_v from_o they_o with_o one_o and_o twenty_o which_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n seek_v long_o for_o such_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v live_v
patriarchal_a council_n yea_o of_o ecumenical_a synod_n be_v call_v into_o examination_n all_o their_o law_n so_o far_o as_o to_o they_o seem_v meet_v reform_v the_o whole_a regard_n that_o england_n have_v to_o all_o other_o catholic_n church_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v utter_o break_v by_o one_o national_a church_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o by_o one_o luxurious_a king_n by_o one_o child_n and_o by_o one_o woman_n even_o when_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n protest_v against_o it_o let_v the_o world_n now_o be_v judge_n whether_o this_o action_n can_v be_v justify_v thus_o of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n vii_o the_o assertion_n of_o some_o protestant_n concern_v church-authority_n and_o of_o some_o of_o they_o concern_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v here_o so_o evident_o demonstrate_v to_o consist_v in_o deny_v obedience_n to_o church-authority_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o find_v any_o protestant_n so_o much_o to_o their_o own_o condemnation_n to_o write_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n of_o such_o church-authority_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o which_o they_o have_v separate_v total_o cast_v off_o all_o obedience_n to_o it_o but_o yet_o this_o they_o have_v do_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o these_o follow_a testimony_n of_o some_o very_a eminent_a among_o they_o see_v sir_n edwin_n sands_n in_o his_o europae_n speculum_fw-la numb_a 12._o where_o he_o have_v this_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o security_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o although_o he_o deliver_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o catholic_n yet_o it_o be_v without_o reply_n or_o seek_v to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n here_o say_v the_o discourse_n than_o be_v this_o since_o christianity_n be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n a_o doctrine_n whereof_o all_o man_n be_v capable_a as_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o in_o general_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o and_o since_o the_o high_a virtue_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o in_o the_o readiness_n of_o obedience_n to_o embrace_v it_o and_o withal_o since_o of_o outward_a proof_n of_o our_o faith_n where_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v dispute_v the_o church_n testimony_n whether_o for_o declare_v to_o we_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o most_o weight_n what_o madness_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o tire_v out_o his_o soul_n and_o to_o waste_v away_o his_o spirit_n in_o trace_v out_o all_o the_o thorny_a path_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o these_o day_n wherein_o to_o err_v be_v no_o less_o easy_a than_o dangerous_a what_o through_o forgery_n of_o author_n abuse_v he_o what_o through_o sophistry_n beguile_v he_o what_o through_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n transport_v he_o and_o not_o rather_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o right_a path_n of_o truth_n whereunto_o god_n nature_n reason_n and_o experience_n do_v all_o give_v witness_n and_o that_o be_v to_o associate_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n whereunto_o the_o custody_n of_o this_o heavenly_a and_o supernatural_a truth_n have_v be_v from_o heaven_n itself_o commit_v to_o weigh_v discreet_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o be_v once_o find_v to_o receive_v faithful_o and_o obedient_o without_o doubt_n or_o discussion_n whatsoever_o it_o deliver_v now_o to_o discover_v this_o let_v he_o reflect_v that_o beside_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v unite_v with_o it_o he_o find_v all_o other_o church_n to_o have_v have_v their_o end_n or_o decay_n long_v since_o or_o their_o begin_n but_o of_o late_a this_o church_n be_v found_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o he_o from_o christ_n that_o hell_n gate_n shall_v never_o prevail_v against_o it_o matt._n 16._o 18._o and_o that_o himself_o will_v be_v assistant_n to_o it_o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v now_o continue_v sixteen_o hundred_o year_n with_o a_o honourable_a and_o certain_a line_n of_o near_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pope_n successor_n of_o st._n peter_n both_o tyrant_n traitor_n pagan_n and_o heretic_n in_o vain_a wrest_n rage_a and_o undermine_v it_o all_o the_o lawful_a general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n approve_v and_o honour_v it_o god_n have_v so_o miraculous_o bless_v it_o from_o above_o that_o many_o learned_a and_o wise_a doctor_n have_v enrich_v it_o with_o their_o write_n army_n of_o saint_n with_o their_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n army_n of_o martyr_n with_o their_o blood_n and_o of_o virgin_n with_o their_o purity_n have_v sanctify_v and_o embellish_v it_o and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n in_o such_o difficulty_n of_o unjust_a rebellion_n and_o unnatural_a revolt_v of_o her_o near_a child_n yet_o she_o stretch_v out_o her_o arm_n to_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n new_o embrace_v whole_a nation_n into_o her_o bosom_n last_o in_o all_o other_o opposite_a church_n there_o be_v find_v inward_a dissension_n and_o contrariety_n change_v of_o opinion_n uncertainty_n of_o resolution_n with_o rob_v of_o church_n rebel_a against_o governor_n confusion_n of_o order_n whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o this_o church_n there_o be_v the_o unity_n undivided_a the_o resolution_n unaltered_a the_o most_o heavenly_a order_n reach_v from_o the_o height_n of_o all_o power_n to_o the_o low_a of_o all_o subjection_n all_o with_o admirable_a harmony_n and_o undefective_a correspondence_n bend_v the_o same_o way_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o work_n all_o which_o do_v promise_v no_o other_o than_o a_o continual_a increase_n and_o victory_n wherefore_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o this_o glorious_a spouse_n of_o christ._n this_o then_o be_v accord_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o she_o be_v reverent_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n without_o further_a inquisition_n she_o have_v the_o warrant_n that_o he_o that_o hear_v she_o hear_v christ_n and_o whosoever_o hear_v she_o not_o have_v no_o better_a place_n with_o god_n than_o a_o publican_n or_o pagan_a and_o what_o folly_n be_v it_o to_o receive_v scripture_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o her_o authority_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o upon_o her_o authority_n also_o and_o credit_v and_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o always_o protect_v his_o church_n from_o error_n and_o yet_o peremptory_o command_v man_n always_o to_o obey_v she_o than_o have_v he_o make_v very_o slender_a provision_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n which_o conceit_n concern_v god_n who_o care_n of_o we_o even_o in_o all_o thing_n touch_v this_o transitory_a life_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a will_v render_v we_o very_o ungrateful_o impious_a and_o hard_o be_v the_o case_n and_o mean_v have_v his_o regard_n be_v of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o want_v and_o difficulty_n in_o this_o life_n and_o who_o capacity_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o sound_v the_o deep_a and_o hide_a mystery_n of_o divinity_n and_o to_o search_v the_o truth_n of_o intricate_a controversy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o who_o authority_n they_o may_v safe_o follow_v and_o rely_v upon_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v and_o have_v not_o see_v joh._n 20._o 29._o the_o merit_n of_o who_o religious_a humility_n and_o obedience_n exceed_v perhaps_o in_o honour_n and_o acceptation_n before_o god_n the_o subtle_a and_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o many_o other_o thus_o sir_n edwin_n sands_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dr._n jeremy_n taylor_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v these_o follow_a consideration_n say_v he_o may_v very_o easy_o persuade_v person_n of_o much_o reason_n and_o more_o piety_n to_o maintain_v that_o which_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o forefather_n which_o have_v actual_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o man_n mind_n and_o understanding_n before_o the_o opposite_a profession_n have_v a_o name_n as_o first_o its_o doctrine_n have_v have_v a_o long_a continuance_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o therefore_o can_v easy_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o present_a professor_n to_o be_v a_o design_n since_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o so_o many_o age_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o age_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o purpose_n or_o that_o the_o same_o doctrine_n shall_v serve_v the_o several_a end_n of_o divers_a age_n second_o its_o long_a prescription_n which_o be_v such_o a_o advantage_n that_o it_o can_v with_o many_o argument_n be_v retrench_v as_o rely_v upon_o these_o ground_n to_o wit_n that_o truth_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o falsehood_n and_o that_o god_n will_v not_o