10_o of_o april_n within_o london_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a act_n exercebat_fw-la artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la non_fw-la admissus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o praesidentis_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la sigillo_fw-la eorum_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillat_n '_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n fuit_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la exercend_n '_o by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v thomas_n bonham_n 30_o april_n 1606._o be_v summon_v in_o london_n by_o the_o censor_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o college_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o college_n etc._n etc._n the_o 14_o day_n of_o april_n next_o follow_v super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la examinand_n at_o which_o day_n the_o say_a thomas_n bonham_n come_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o facultate_fw-la sua_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o thomas_n bonham_n sic_fw-la examinatus_fw-la minus_fw-la apt_a &_o insufficient_a in_o praed_fw-we '_o arte_fw-la medicinae_fw-la respondebat_fw-la &_o inventus_fw-la fuit_fw-la super_fw-la examinationem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la &_o inexpert_a '_o add_v artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o ac_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n multotiens_fw-la ante_fw-la examinatus_fw-la &_o interdictus_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o add_v artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o per_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la post_fw-la talem_fw-la interdictionem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o lond_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n pro_fw-la inobedientia_fw-la &_o contempt_n '_o suis_fw-fr praed_fw-we '_o amerciaretur_fw-la to_o 5_o li._n in_o proximis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o collegio_fw-la persolvend_n '_o &_o deinceps_fw-la abstineret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quousque_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la conjiciendi_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la si_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinqueret_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n bonham_n 20_o octob._n 1606._o within_o london_n do_v practice_v physic_n and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o censor_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o they_o the_o 22_o of_o octob._n than_o next_o follow_v at_o which_o day_n bonham_n make_v default_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o censores_fw-la that_o for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o 10_o li._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n and_o afterward_o the_o 7_o novemb_n 1606._o the_o say_v tho._n bonham_n at_o their_o assembly_n come_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o they_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o college_n for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o obey_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o college_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v physic_n and_o will_v practice_v physic_n within_o london_n ask_v no_o leave_n of_o the_o college_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n have_v not_o any_o authority_n over_o those_o who_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o university_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v 4_o censor_n sc_n dr._n turner_n dr._n moundforde_n dr._n argent_fw-fr and_o dr._n dun_n then_o be_v censor_n or_o governor_n pro_fw-la offensis_fw-la &_o inobedientia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o ordinaverunt_fw-la &_o decreverunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n in_o carcerem_fw-la mandaretur_fw-la ibid._n '_o remansur_n '_o quousque_fw-la abinde_v per_fw-la president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la seu_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la collegii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o deliberaretur_fw-la and_o there_o then_o by_o their_o warrant_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n do_v commit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o counter_a in_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n bonham_n until_o the_o say_a thomas_n bonham_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o their_o successor_n be_v deliver_v and_o dr._n atkins_n then_o precedent_n and_o the_o censor_n and_o bowden_n and_o taylor_n as_o their_o servant_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n do_v carry_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o warrant_n to_o the_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o imprisonment_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v further_o enact_v and_o where_o that_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o find_v always_o man_n able_a sufficient_o to_o examine_v after_o the_o statute_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o exercise_v physic_n in_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o no_o person_n from_o henceforth_o be_v suffer_v to_o exercise_v or_o practice_v physic_n through_o england_n until_o such_o time_n that_o he_o be_v examine_v at_o london_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o three_o of_o the_o say_v elect_v and_o to_o have_v from_o they_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o their_o approve_v and_o examination_n exeept_v he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o form_n without_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o be_v a_o graduate_n sc_n a_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n concern_v his_o degree_n for_o his_o form_n without_o grace_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o have_v exercise_v and_o practise_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n until_o the_o defendant_n have_v imprison_v he_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v by_o the_o sexjeant_n at_o bar_n in_o diverse_a several_a term_n and_o now_o this_o term_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o argument_n who_o argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v first_o report_v the_o first_o be_v whether_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o restrain_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v if_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v except_v he_o or_o not_o the_o three_o be_v that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a for_o his_o say_a disobedience_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o do_v rely_v upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o ãâã_d ratify_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a sc_n nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceaâ_n dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la predict_v praesidentem_fw-la &_o communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n admissus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o proposition_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a and_o generale_fw-mi dictum_fw-la est_fw-la generaliter_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la and_o nemo_fw-la exclude_v all_o and_o therefore_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o be_v prohibit_v within_o this_o negative_a word_n nemo_n and_o many_o case_n be_v put_v where_o negative_a statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strictè_fw-la &_o exclusiuè_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o think_v here_o necessary_a to_o recite_v also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o which_o in_o effect_n be_v repeal_v by_o this_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o special_a proviso_n for_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n which_o be_v here_o leave_v out_o do_v declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n that_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o include_v they_o within_o this_o general_a prohibition_n nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n they_o strong_o hold_v that_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n and_o where_o that_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n etc._n etc._n this_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o word_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o place_n out_o of_o london_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o they_o purview_n for_o london_n before_o
college_n of_o physician_n who_o anno_fw-la 1680._o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n for_o not_o bear_v and_o provide_v arms._n upon_o which_o summons_n attend_v with_o the_o patent_n of_o 15_o car._n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la the_o lieutenancy_n upon_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o this_o matter_n desire_v he_o to_o leave_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o they_o will_v advise_v with_o their_o council_n thereupon_o order_v the_o dr._n to_o attend_v they_o their_o next_o committee_n day_n in_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o their_o positive_a resolution_n according_o he_o attend_v and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n and_o desire_v that_o a_o list_n of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v in_o under_o the_o college_n seal_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n francis_n pemberton_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o to_o the_o college_n find_v arm_n give_v under_o his_o hand_n april_n 1680._o quest_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v not_o excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v after_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o require_v all_o person_n to_o find_v arm_n without_o exception_n ans_fw-fr i_o conceive_v his_o majesty_n may_v by_o his_o patent_n excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n if_o he_o think_v sit_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edmund_n saunders_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o mr._n holt_n give_v under_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n an._n dom._n 1682._o quest_n whether_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n concern_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n express_v in_o these_o word_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o do_v operate_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 13_o 14_o and_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v reign_v for_o regulate_v the_o militia_n and_o thereby_o exempt_a the_o member_n thereof_o from_o bear_v or_o provide_v arm_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a act_n they_o be_v not_o by_o name_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la sir_n edmund_n saunders_n his_o opinion_n the_o patent_n do_v discharge_v the_o physician_n from_o bear_v or_o provide_v of_o arm_n notwithstanding_o the_o militia_n act._n mr._n holt_n his_o opinion_n i_o conceive_v by_o the_o patent_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n be_v exempt_v from_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n to_o ward_n the_o militia_n finis_fw-la a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o college_n proceed_n against_o empiric_n and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o prince_n reign_n from_o their_o first_o incorporation_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o charles_n goodall_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1684._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a dr._n whistler_n precedent_n the_o censor_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n it_o be_v now_o about_o 165_o year_n since_o your_o college_n be_v first_o found_v by_o royal_a authority_n the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o renown_a prince_n king_n henry_n 8._o q._n marry_o q._n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o our_o present_a sovereign_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v to_o stamp_v such_o eminent_a character_n and_o signal_n mark_n of_o their_o royal_a favour_n and_o bounty_n upon_o you_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o those_o who_o have_v read_v over_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v in_o two_o prince_n reign_n with_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o other_o and_o print_v in_o this_o book_n in_o which_o you_o may_v find_v it_o thus_o express_v that_o they_o out_o of_o their_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well-governed_a state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learn_v grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n 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restrain_v and_o suppress_v illiterate_a unexperienced_a and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n as_o to_o the_o second_o viz._n how_o far_o you_o and_o your_o predecessor_n have_v answer_v the_o character_n of_o learned_a grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v in_o this_o epistle_n wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o true_a though_o brief_a account_n of_o several_a memorable_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o life_n and_o work_v of_o some_o of_o the_o eminent_a physician_n of_o this_o college_n this_o be_v a_o work_n i_o must_v confess_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o large_a volume_n than_o a_o epistle_n a_o work_n which_o i_o hope_v in_o due_a time_n may_v be_v attempt_v by_o a_o more_o able_a and_o elegant_a pen_n than_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o and_o that_o because_o i_o know_v there_o want_v not_o good_a material_n to_o encourage_v such_o a_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a undertake_n several_a author_n have_v already_o 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university_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n
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and_o station_n to_o give_v effectual_a order_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o say_a exemption_n from_o watch_n and_o ward_n and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n be_v now_o and_o hereafter_o punctual_o observe_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o you_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v any_o wise_a molest_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 28_o day_n of_o june_n 1665._o in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_n william_n morice_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v letter_n will._n morice_n thus_o by_o the_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n have_v be_v free_v from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n and_o though_o some_o particular_a member_n may_v of_o late_o 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svo_fw-la comuni_fw-la sigillat_n '_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la centum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la mense_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la admissus_fw-la eandem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la exercuit_fw-la dimid_n '_o inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o dimid_a '_o dict'_v presidenti_fw-la &_o collegio_fw-la applicand_v '_o preterea_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la presidentem_fw-la &_o collegium_fw-la predicte_n comunitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o &_o eorum_fw-la successores_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la singulis_fw-la other_o annis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la eligantur_fw-la qui_fw-la habeant_fw-la supervisum_fw-la &_o scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singul_n '_o dict'_v civitatis_fw-la medicorum_fw-la utentium_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicine_n in_o 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neque_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la summoneatur_fw-la aut_fw-la ponatur_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la assisis_fw-la juratis_fw-la inquestis_n inquisitionibus_fw-la attinctis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la london_n recogn_n '_o infra_fw-la dict'_fw-it civitat_fw-la '_o &_o suburbia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la imposterum_fw-la coram_fw-la major_n '_o &_o vicecomitibus_fw-la seu_fw-la coronatoribus_fw-la dicte_n civitatis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o capiend_n '_o aut_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la officiarium_fw-la seu_fw-la ministrum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la officiarios_fw-la sive_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la summonend_n '_o licet_fw-la iidem_fw-la jurati_fw-la inquisiciones_fw-la seu_fw-la recogniciones_fw-la sum_n '_o fuerint_fw-la super_fw-la brevi_fw-la vel_fw-la brevibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la vel_fw-la heredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la dict'_fw-it magistri_fw-la sive_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la ac_fw-la comunitas_fw-la facultatis_fw-la antedicte_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la dict'_fw-it facultatem_fw-la exercentes_fw-la versus_fw-la nos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la nostros_fw-la ac_fw-la versus_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o vicecomites_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr predict_v '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o &_o quoscunque_fw-la officiarios_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la sint_fw-la inde_fw-la quieti_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la exonerati_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la per_fw-la present_n proviso_n quod_fw-la litere_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seu_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eye_n content_a '_o non_fw-fr cedent_fw-la in_o prejudicium_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr london_n seu_fw-la libertat_fw-la '_o ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la absque_fw-la sine_fw-la seu_fw-la feodo_fw-la pro_fw-la premissis_fw-la seu_fw-la sigillacione_fw-la presentium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciend_n '_o solvend_v '_o vel_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la reddend_n '_o aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la 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ostendidit_fw-la certis_fw-la
urbe_fw-la quaqua_fw-la versus_fw-la publicae_fw-la exercerent_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o incorporaverit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la precedent_n '_o &_o collegii_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la &_o concesserit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la communitati_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitatis_fw-la predicte_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la quas_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o eye_n contenta_fw-la idem_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la per_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la seu_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la tentum_fw-la annis_n quartodecimo_fw-la &_o quintodecimo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la sed_fw-la eciam_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la statutum_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la adauxit_fw-la &_o amplificavit_fw-la quodquidem_fw-la pium_fw-la 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anatomizand_n '_o quod_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnatum_fw-la &_o mortuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la que_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnat_fw-la '_o &_o mort_fw-fr '_o fuerint_fw-la infra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la mid_a '_o vel_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n '_o predictam_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubicumque_fw-la infra_fw-la sedecim_fw-la miliaria_fw-la predict_v '_o civitatis_fw-la prox_n '_o in_o quocumque_fw-la comitatu_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la heredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la aut_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la ballivorum_fw-la seruient_fw-fr '_o ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la officiariorum_n aut_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la licebit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la communitati_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibuscumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la medicine_n professoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la expertis_fw-la eadem_fw-la corpora_fw-la secare_fw-la dividere_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la reverencia_fw-la que_fw-la humane_a carni_fw-la debetur_fw-la tractare_fw-la ad_fw-la incrementum_fw-la cognicionis_fw-la medicine_n experimentum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictione_n alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summa_fw-la vel_fw-la ullis_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summis_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la reddend_n '_o seu_fw-la cuicumque_fw-la solvend_n '_o proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la anatomia_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la transacta_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la predicta_fw-la corpora_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la presidentis_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la debitis_fw-la exequiis_fw-la &_o sepulture_n committantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mencio_fw-la de_fw-la vero_fw-la valour_n annuo_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la valour_n vel_fw-la certitudine_fw-la premissorum_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la donis_fw-la sive_fw-la concessionibus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la prefatis_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la ante_fw-la hec_fw-la tempora_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o presentibus_fw-la minime_fw-la fact_n '_o existit_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la actu_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la provisione_n sive_fw-la restrictione_n inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la habit_n '_o fact_n '_o edit_n '_o ordinat_fw-la '_o sive_fw-la provis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la materia_fw-la quacumque_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipsa_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nailour_n a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 8_o octob._n 15_o jac._n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n preamble_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detryment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o alsoe_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n incorporation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n commonalty_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_v and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o foresay_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n commonalty_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o commonalty_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o commonalty_n and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o benefitt_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o also_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o
and_o constitution_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v make_v we_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o to_o be_v limit_v and_o contain_v so_o as_o the_o same_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n imprisonment_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n be_v not_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n shall_v and_o may_v nominate_v elect_a and_o appoint_v one_o honest_a and_o discreet_a person_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o register_n to_o the_o say_a college_n who_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o register_n time_n be_v attendant_a on_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o their_o assembly_n court_v congregation_n or_o meeting_n and_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o write_n register_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o book_n all_o such_o rule_n order_n statute_n decree_n act_n ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v have_v make_v do_v provide_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n which_o say_v register_n so_o to_o be_v name_v elect_v and_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n and_o place_n for_o and_o during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n only_o of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o the_o say_a register_n first_o take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o say_a precedent_n office_n and_o four_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o for_o the_o do_v and_o perform_v of_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o they_o in_o the_o say_a office_n and_o place_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o will_n and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v by_o these_o present_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v in_o their_o say_a hall_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a ordain_v make_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v such_o and_o so_o many_o other_o fit_a and_o meet_a officer_n or_o officer_n minister_n or_o minister_n as_o to_o the_o cath._n say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o their_o service_n and_o benefitt_a unto_o all_o and_o every_o which_o say_v officer_n or_o minister_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o the_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n to_o administer_v and_o give_v oath_n upon_o the_o say_v holy_a evangelist_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n and_o erecution_n of_o he_o and_o their_o office_n and_o place_n and_o the_o same_o register_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n by_o they_o to_o be_v elect_v make_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o reasonable_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o remove_v expel_v and_o put_v out_o remove_v of_o he_o and_o their_o say_a office_n and_o place_n and_o to_o elect_v and_o put_v other_o into_o he_o and_o their_o room_n and_o place_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o further_o we_o do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o to_o cause_v such_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v convent_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v find_v offender_n therein_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o to_o our_o use_n in_o one_o or_o more_o several_a recognizance_n in_o use_n such_o sum_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n with_o condition_n for_o restrain_v they_o to_o offend_v any_o more_o in_o that_o behalf_n as_o to_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v refuse_v to_o become_v so_o bind_v by_o such_o recognizance_n with_o such_o condition_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o to_o commit_v such_o person_n to_o prison_n and_o he_o to_o detain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v in_o such_o recognizance_n with_o such_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o especial_a favour_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n special_a licence_n free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o acquire_v purchase_n receive_v and_o take_v land_n unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n manor_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n rent_n reversion_n and_o hereditament_n of_o or_o from_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o not_o exceed_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprise_v so_o as_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n rent_n reversion_n and_o hereditament_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o to_o be_v acquire_v and_o purchase_v be_v not_o hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n immediate_o in_o chief_a or_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o statute_n of_o alienation_n in_o mortmayne_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n law_n ordinance_n or_o provision_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o foresay_a college_n or_o commonalty_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_v and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o provide_v and_o bear_v of_o any_o armour_n or_o other_o munition_n arm_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n compass_n as_o aforesaid_a any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o these_o present_v declare_v and_o manifest_v our_o pleasure_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v take_v receive_v use_n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n benefit_n advantage_n profitt_v commodity_n power_n abilitye_n and_o authority_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o other_o former_a letter_n patent_n give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o let_n hindrance_n interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o the_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o
and_o further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n that_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n will_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a and_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n bill_n or_o petition_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v exhibit_v or_o prefer_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_v and_o invest_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o these_o present_n to_o they_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a avayleable_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o nevertheless_o we_o will_v and_o our_o intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v answer_v and_o pay_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fine_n amerciament_n penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n herein_o before_o mention_v and_o by_o these_o present_n to_o they_o grant_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o six_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o our_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n ann_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n and_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n by_o even_a and_o equal_a portion_n any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n to_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n heretofore_o make_v in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restraint_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o heretofore_o have_v make_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la young_a irr._n in_o memorand_n '_o scaccarii_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n viz._n inter_fw-la record_n '_o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ro._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rememorat_fw-la '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n 26_o martii_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n be_v illiterate_a and_o altogether_o unskilful_a in_o that_o faculty_n rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practizer_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o alsoe_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v and_o enable_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o say_a royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n comonaltie_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distanee_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_v and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o aforesaid_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n comonaltie_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o comonaltie_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o that_o the_o same_o precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n shall_v seal_n have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o benefitt_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o alsoe_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n power_n ability_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefitt_a privilege_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o alsoe_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practizer_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n etc._n remayne_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o every_o
good_a rule_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o of_o all_o their_o officer_n and_o minister_n good_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o alsoe_o of_o all_o other_o practiser_n of_o physic_n and_o other_o the_o person_n aforenamed_a for_o the_o reformation_n and_o redress_n of_o the_o abuse_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n and_o enormity_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o express_v and_o alsoe_o for_o inflict_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o delinquent_n offender_n and_o offender_n against_o all_o or_o any_o such_o law_n act_n ordinance_n order_n decree_n article_n and_o constitution_n so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o such_o reasonable_a pain_n penalty_n and_o punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o the_o vice-president_n and_o fellow_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v seem_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v to_o all_o which_o say_v law_n act_n ordinance_n order_n decree_n article_n and_o constitution_n to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o require_v all_o due_a obedience_n and_o observance_n under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n therein_o contain_v yet_o so_o as_o always_o the_o say_a law_n act_n ordinance_n order_n decree_n article_n kingdom_n and_o constitution_n be_v not_o repugnant_a but_o agreeable_a to_o and_o with_o the_o law_n statute_n right_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o reference_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o say_v grant_v of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o say_a act_n of_o confirmation_n thereof_o in_o this_o behalf_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonaltie_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n and_o do_v hereby_o ordain_v appoint_v and_o strict_o command_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n nor_o heretofore_o license_v under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n do_v or_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o use_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n or_o express_v within_o seven_o mile_n any_o way_n in_o circuit_n thereof_o unless_o such_o person_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v or_o license_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v assemble_v in_o court_n or_o convocation_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o such_o their_o licence_n or_o admittance_n be_v attest_v by_o letter_n testimoniall_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o college_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n ten_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o any_o month._n such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v so_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v or_o license_v thereunto_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o court_n or_o court_n of_o record_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a shalbée_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o same_o have_v execution_n of_o and_o for_o all_o and_o every_o such_o penalty_n forfeiture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o accrue_v grow_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o become_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a or_o their_o successor_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o which_o action_n suit_n or_o suit_n so_o to_o be_v bring_v as_o aforesaid_a no_o essoyne_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v for_o any_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n therein_o and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonaltie_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o it_o shall_v seem_v requisite_a and_o convenient_a to_o supervise_v examine_v survey_n etc._n correct_v and_o punish_v all_o and_o singular_a physician_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n apothecary_n druggist_n distiller_n and_o seller_n of_o water_n or_o of_o oil_n preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o employ_v for_o gain_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n practize_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o use_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o apothecary_n or_o the_o trade_n or_o craft_n of_o a_o druggist_n distiller_n preparer_n or_o seller_n of_o any_o oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n for_o gain_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v sell_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o stuffe_n drug_n oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o use_v or_o to_o be_v use_v for_o medicine_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_v at_o or_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o by_o fines_n amerciament_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n or_o any_o of_o they_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o he_o and_o their_o offence_n or_o offence_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v deserve_v or_o require_v and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o offend_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o send_v for_o summon_v convent_n and_o cause_n to_o appear_v and_o come_v before_o they_o the_o say_a precedent_n vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n to_o be_v one_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n practizer_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o
enjoin_v all_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o act_n and_o perform_v according_o any_o act_n statute_n law_n usage_n or_o provision_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o good_n heir_n and_o successor_n do_v ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o fynes_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v set_v adjudge_v impose_v or_o inflict_v upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o these_o present_n or_o of_o any_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o act_n ordinance_n decree_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o any_o the_o grant_n or_o authority_n aforesaid_a before_o any_o action_n be_v commence_v or_o any_o levy_n or_o execution_n be_v have_v or_o make_v thereof_o respective_o the_o say_v several_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n and_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la above_o mention_v always_o except_v except_v shall_v be_v report_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o court_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o by_o any_o fifteen_o or_o more_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o present_a at_o such_o court_n whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o and_o then_o enter_v and_o register_v in_o the_o common_a register_n book_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o that_o from_o and_o after_o such_o approbation_n and_o entry_n thereof_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n of_o physician_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o due_o make_v and_o direct_v to_o any_o officer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o college_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v appoint_v to_o commit_v and_o send_v every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o on_o who_o any_o such_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v impose_v set_v or_o inflict_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o by_o who_o any_o forfeiture_n 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respective_o offend_v as_o aforesaid_a render_v the_o overplus_n to_o be_v ymploy_v and_o dispose_v as_o hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v direct_v provide_v always_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n on_o who_o any_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v set_v or_o impose_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v find_v or_o conceive_v to_o himself_o grieve_v thereby_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n court_n within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o approbation_n and_o entry_n thereof_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o soon_o to_o appeal_v unto_o such_o person_n and_o person_n for_o he_o or_o their_o relief_n therein_o as_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v hereafter_o nominate_v constitute_v and_o impower_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v make_v ordain_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v constitute_v our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o councillor_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n our_o high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a sir_n robert_n foster_n knight_n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronett_n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v knight_n chief_a baron_n of_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o present_a visitor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o corporation_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n hereafter_o for_o the_o time_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o visitor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v visitor_n hereby_o constitute_v and_o every_o or_o any_o etc._n two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o receive_v entertain_v here_o examine_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v alter_v mitigate_v reverse_a or_o confirm_v all_o and_o every_o such_o matter_n cause_o complaint_n judgement_n decree_n or_o sentence_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o concern_v any_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n or_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_v as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v 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of_o they_o all_o and_o every_o such_o cause_n complaint_n they_o judgement_n decree_n and_o sentence_n and_o all_o or_o any_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o respective_o whereupon_o or_o wherein_o any_o appeal_v shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o order_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o adjudge_v thereof_o and_o to_o summon_v hear_v and_o examine_v upon_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o all_o witness_n and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o know_v or_o can_v say_v or_o testify_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o other_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o manifestation_n or_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o the_o end_n a_o just_a and_o clear_a judgement_n and_o determination_n may_v be_v have_v and_o make_v therein_o and_o further_o to_o act_n proceed_v perform_v
nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v license_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o admittance_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o practice_v physic_n throughout_o england_n out_o of_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o elect_v and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n for_o divers_a month_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n before_o they_o in_o their_o college_n they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n before_o they_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o also_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o commit_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act._n but_o there_o be_v a_o express_a negative_a article_n in_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v practise_v physic_n within_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v authorise_v they_o for_o to_o imprison_v he_o in_o this_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o daniel_n conceive_v that_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o be_v except_v by_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n but_o warburton_n argue_v against_o he_o for_o both_o the_o point_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o these_o 2_o point_n because_o that_o he_o and_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o action_n be_v clear_o maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n but_o to_o the_o 2_o other_o point_n he_o and_o the_o say_v 2_o other_o justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v speak_v scil_n 1._o whether_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o their_o bar_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o power_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n before_o he_o argue_v the_o point_n in_o law_n because_o that_o much_o be_v say_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o somewhat_o as_o he_o conceive_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n he_o first_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o do_v confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o yet_o that_o no_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o that_o private_a college_n and_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n no_o more_o than_o between_o the_o father_n and_o his_o child_n or_o between_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o small_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o thence_o the_o university_n be_v alma_fw-la mater_fw-la from_o who_o breast_n those_o of_o that_o private_a college_n have_v suck_v all_o their_o science_n and_o knowledge_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v great_a and_o profound_a but_o the_o law_n say_v erubescit_fw-la lex_fw-la filios_fw-la castigare_fw-la parent_n the_o university_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o that_o and_o the_o like_a private_a college_n be_v tanquam_fw-la rivuli_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n &_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la quam_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivulos_fw-la brief_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la &_o oxoniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la athenae_n nostrae_fw-la nobilissimae_fw-la regni_fw-la sole_n oculi_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regni_fw-la unde_fw-la religio_fw-la humanitas_fw-la &_o doctrina_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la part_n uberrimè_fw-la diffunduntur_fw-la but_o it_o be_v true_a nunquam_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la copia_fw-la laudatoris_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficiet_fw-la materia_fw-la laudis_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o university_n excee_v and_o excel_v all_o private_a college_n tanquam_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o make_v of_o a_o law_n concern_v physician_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n and_o health_n of_o man_n therein_o have_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la art_n censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o medicina_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la morbum_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o therefore_o 5_o manner_n of_o person_n who_o more_o hurt_v the_o body_n of_o man_n than_o the_o disease_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v 1._o improbi_fw-la 2._o avari_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitentur_fw-la 3._o malitiosi_fw-la 4._o temerarii_fw-la 5._o inscii_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n 5_o manner_z of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n scil_n those_o that_o be_v 1._o profound_a 2._o sad_a 3._o discreet_a 4._o ground_o learn_v 5._o profound_o study_v and_o it_o be_v well_o ordain_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n shall_v be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o youth_n who_o have_v no_o gravity_n and_o experience_n for_o as_o one_o say_v in_o juvene_fw-la theologo_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la legista_fw-la bursae_fw-la decrementum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la medico_n coemeterii_fw-la incrementum_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v presume_v every_o doctor_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n sc_n to_o be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a ground_o learn_v and_o profound_o study_v for_o none_o can_v there_o be_v master_n of_o art_n who_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n under_o the_o study_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o can_v be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n under_o 7_o year_n more_o in_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la medicum_fw-la esse_fw-la philosophum_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la philosophus_fw-la desinit_fw-la incipit_fw-la medice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2_o point_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n give_v judgement_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o say_a censor_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o short_o be_v that_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o say_a censor_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a clause_n sc_n quòd_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prohibit_v every_o one_o to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n but_o extend_v only_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o practise_v physic_n within_o london_n pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n so_o that_o the_o censor_n have_v not_o power_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v any_o for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n but_o only_o pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o ill_a and_o not_o good_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o 5_o reason_n call_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v their_o vigour_n and_o life_n from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o all_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o
he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o divers_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la &_o progressione_n doctrinae_fw-la provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o a_o scholar_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_n dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v 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take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chap._n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrain_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o 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brook_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a pleas._n to_o all_o justice_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n and_o other_o minister_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v the_o president_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n send_v greet_a where_o it_o have_v please_v our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n of_o famose_n memory_n henry_n the_o eight_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 14_o and_o 15_o of_o his_o gratiose_fw-la reign_n and_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n queen_n mary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o give_v authority_n unto_o we_o the_o president_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n for_o the_o health_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o survey_v oversee_v examyn_v judge_n correct_v and_o govern_v all_o physicians_n foren_n and_o other_o together_o with_o 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