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england_n act_n parliament_n person_n 2,736 5 5.0257 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54693 Regale necessarium, or, The legality, reason, and necessity of the rights and priviledges justly claimed by the Kings servants and which ought to be allowed unto them / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P2016; ESTC R26879 366,514 672

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for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n and_o 7_o d._n for_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v adjudge_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v to_o be_v pay_v then_o the_o many_o petition_n against_o the_o ancient_a legal_a and_o rational_a payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n than_o the_o petition_n of_o nonconforming_a minister_n than_o the_o many_o design_v and_o desire_a act_n of_o parliament_n not_o find_v to_o be_v reasonable_a or_o convenient_a and_o therefore_o lay_v by_o and_o miscarry_v in_o the_o embrios_fw-la or_o multitude_n of_o other_o petition_n in_o our_o parliament_n or_o then_o the_o many_o late_a petition_n for_o a_o imaginary_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n can_v or_o will_v be_v for_o what_o be_v desire_v and_o not_o think_v fit_a at_o those_o or_o any_o other_o time_n to_o be_v grant_v which_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v without_o leave_n be_v not_o so_o limit_v to_o their_o person_n but_o that_o their_o land_n estate_n and_o good_n participate_v also_o of_o that_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v molest_v by_o any_o process_n or_o suit_n of_o law_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n or_o unto_o such_o other_o great_a officer_n therein_o to_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o belong_v cap._n iu._n that_o the_o privilege_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o service_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o privilege_a party_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o person_n for_o if_o we_o may_v as_o we_o ought_v believe_v antiquity_n and_o its_o many_o unquestionable_a authority_n and_o our_o record_n which_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n judgement_n plea_n writ_n therein_o allow_v record_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n by_o their_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o and_o under_o which_o most_o of_o the_o people_n real_a estate_n and_o privilege_n have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o establishment_n not_o the_o false_o call_v public_a faith_n which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v bankrupt_a and_o be_v until_o than_o the_o medea_n or_o witch_n of_o the_o late_a incomparable_o wicked_a rebellion_n be_v always_o so_o impartial_a and_o credit_v as_o not_o to_o have_v their_o truth_n so_o much_o as_o suspect_v that_o privilege_n be_v not_o only_o indulge_v and_o allow_v to_o their_o person_n but_o to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n also_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n in_o former_a age_n and_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o enumerate_v be_v not_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v either_o unusual_a or_o illegal_a in_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o sir_n john_n staunton_n knight_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o these_o word_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la 27._o considerantes_fw-la grata_fw-la &_o laudabilia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la tam_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la isabellae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la charissimae_fw-la per_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem-de_a staunton_n impensa_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la volentes_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n suis_fw-la condignis_fw-la meritis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la honorare_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la camerae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o familiarem_fw-la quoad_fw-la vixerit_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la absens_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la presen_v fuerit_fw-la duximus_fw-la retinendum_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la
and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n and_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o respect_n be_v pay_v unto_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o public_a record_n make_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n warrant_v either_o by_o the_o common-law_n or_o ground_v upon_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n 23._o protection_n have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o all_o action_n and_o suit_n against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n unto_o some_o that_o be_v send_v into_o foreign_a part_n or_o but_o into_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n or_o wales_n or_o in_o comitativa_n retinue_n of_o some_o lord_n or_o person_n of_o honour_n employ_v thither_o in_o the_o king_n service_n or_o unto_o such_o probable_o as_o be_v none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o domestic_a but_o as_o more_o fit_a person_n be_v only_o send_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n upon_o some_o special_a and_o not_o like_a to_o be_v long_o last_a occasion_n with_o a_o exception_n only_o of_o certain_a action_n and_o case_n as_o in_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o which_o sir_n 131._o edward_n coke_n give_v we_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o demandant_n may_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o live_v upon_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_n quaere_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_n or_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o lapse_n for_o not_o present_v within_o six_o month_n in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n to_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o freehold_n wrongful_o enter_v upon_o and_o not_o seldom_o give_v their_o protection_n quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la unto_o some_o workman_n engineer_n or_o other_o employ_v in_o the_o fortification_n of_o some_o castle_n or_o fortress_n sometime_o but_o as_o far_o as_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o command_n that_o if_o they_o be_v incarcerati_fw-la or_o imprison_v they_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o release_v and_o at_o other_o time_n upon_o his_o protection_n grant_v quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la revoke_v his_o protection_n because_o the_o party_n desire_v to_o be_v protect_v do_v not_o go_v as_o he_o pretend_v upon_o the_o king_n message_n or_o business_n or_o have_v finish_v the_o king_n business_n 24._o employ_v himself_o upon_o his_o own_o and_o upon_o better_a information_n that_o he_o do_v continue_v his_o employment_n in_o his_o service_n revive_v it_o again_o sometime_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n not_o to_o allow_v his_o protection_n because_o the_o party_n protect_v do_v not_o go_v about_o the_o business_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v employ_v and_o at_o other_o time_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o certify_v he_o whether_o the_o party_n protect_v for_o a_o year_n do_v go_v in_o obsequium_fw-la suum_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la in_o comitativa_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o king_n business_n in_o the_o company_n and_o attendance_n of_o a._n b._n possible_o some_o envoy_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o party_n protect_v be_v rather_o some_o stranger_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n than_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o honourable_a household_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v 24._o a_o in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n moretur_fw-la propriis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la intendendo_fw-la whether_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n and_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n and_o not_o only_o grant_v such_o protection_n but_o as_o be_v in_o those_o time_n hold_v also_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a add_v a_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr mole●tando_fw-la of_o not_o trouble_v the_o party_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o his_o service_n homines_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o land_n servant_n etc._n etc._n except_a or_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n which_o be_v usual_o mention_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o protection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o clause_n by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o be_v insert_v dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la idem_fw-la 24._o so_o as_o the_o protect_a person_n probable_o employ_v in_o the_o victual_v of_o a_o town_n or_o fort_n do_v satisfy_v his_o creditor_n for_o victual_n buy_v of_o they_o and_o where_o the_o protection_n appear_v to_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o action_n do_v sometime_o revoke_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o any_o that_o go_v in_o a_o voyage_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v or_o other_o voyage_n royal_a or_o on_o the_o king_n message_n for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o not_o revoke_v and_o the_o king_n protection_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o nature_n have_v the_o favour_n and_o allowance_n of_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n either_o in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o and_o have_v such_o respect_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o bractons_n time_n as_o he_o say_v cum_fw-la 3._o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la caveat_n cancellarius_fw-la if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o true_a the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o quando_fw-la quis_fw-la essoniaverit_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la admitti_fw-la debet_fw-la essonium_fw-la &_o allocari_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dari_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la warrantum_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la habet_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la disputandum_fw-la and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr protectionibus_fw-la concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o protection_n 1304_o undue_o grant_v by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o all_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n now_o print_v among_o the_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o allow_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n mandate_n precept_n or_o writ_n ancient_o be_v declare_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o do_v purchase_v his_o protection_n false_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o their_o adversary_n will_v except_v or_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v well_o come_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o default_n and_o if_o such_o protection_n be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o writ_n and_o be_v amerce_v unto_o the_o king_n which_o can_v signify_v no_o less_o then_o that_o a_o protection_n grant_v where_o the_o party_n be_v real_o and_o true_o in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v not_o be_v disallow_v or_o refuse_v which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v use_v so_o little_a to_o disgust_v as_o that_o in_o the_o 47th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n they_o do_v in_o 28._o parliament_n only_a petition_n that_o any_o have_v a_o protection_n for_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o do_v thereof_o fail_v by_o one_o month_n to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n people_n such_o protection_n to_o be_v void_a to_o which_o the_o king_n only_o answer_v let_v the_o party_n grieve_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 8._o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o ordain_v that_o no_o protection_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o volumus_fw-la our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o disturb_v with_o any_o plea_n or_o process_n except_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n last_o presentation_n and_o attaint_n and_o plea_n or_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a shall_v be_v allow_v where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o victual_n take_v or_o buy_v upon_o the_o voyage_n or_o service_n whereof_o the_o protection_n make_v mention_v nor_o also_o in_o plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o other_o contract_n make_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o many_o people_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o war_n for_o in_o those_o day_n 16._o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o
be_v not_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n or_o obstruct_v the_o right_n or_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v indulge_v or_o grant_v chap._n xix_o that_o those_o many_o other_o immunity_n and_o priviledge●_n have_v neither_o be_v abolish_v or_o so_o much_o as_o murmur_v at_o by_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v a_o assent_n and_o obedience_n thereunto_o although_o they_o have_v at_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n receive_v some_o loss_n damage_n or_o inconvenience_n thereby_o for_o the_o law_n which_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a can_v not_o but_o apprehend_v that_o a_o possibility_n of_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n will_v come_v to_o other_o by_o they_o and_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v by_o their_o law_n bear_v a_o great_a respect_n and_o take_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o whole_a than_o of_o the_o less_o or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a 281._o and_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o general_a and_o more_o universal_a than_o particular_n where_o the_o latter_a as_o less_o considerable_a be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o former_a as_o of_o the_o great_a concernment_n and_o tendency_n to_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o public_a when_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n by_o their_o happy_a influence_n in_o do_v good_a to_o the_o universality_n of_o mankind_n do_v sometime_o we_o know_v occasion_n much_o evil_a and_o damage_n unto_o many_o man_n in_o particular_a one_o man_n gain_n be_v another_o loss_n the_o benefit_n comfort_n and_o joy_n of_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o grief_n and_o disappointment_n of_o another_o and_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o some_o the_o lessen_v of_o other_o lex_fw-la ad_fw-la particularia_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la resert_n sed_fw-la ad_fw-la legit_fw-la generalia_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o particular_n but_o general_n legis_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a raro_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la law_n be_v not_o usual_o make_v for_o thing_n which_o do_v seldom_o happen_v et_fw-la citius_fw-la tolerare_fw-la volunt_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la quam_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la will_v soon_o tolerate_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a damage_n than_o a_o public_a evil_n or_o grievance_n for_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v toll-free_a in_o all_o market_n fair_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o make_v they_o able_a 220._o to_o under-sell_a all_o other_o and_o to_o be_v master_n as_o now_o they_o be_v of_o all_o the_o commerce_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n their_o custom_n that_o no_o attaint_n shall_v be_v 120._o bring_v of_o a_o jury_n empanel_v in_o london_n to_o enforce_v a_o gentleman_n or_o foreigner_n not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n arrest_v to_o give_v bail_n or_o surety_n by_o freeman_n or_o citizen_n that_o every_o citizen_n or_o freeman_n may_v devise_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o mortmain_n primi_fw-la or_o that_o any_o man_n to_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v may_v arrest_v any_o man_n for_o money_n upon_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o attach_v money_n in_o another_o man_n hand_n within_o the_o city_n of_o one_o which_o owe_v money_n to_o the_o debtor_n the_o forbid_a foreigner_n and_o man_n not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n to_o work_n or_o keep_v shop_n within_o the_o city_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o that_o if_o any_o freeman_n sufficient_a and_o london_n able_a shall_v be_v summon_v by_o a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n to_o appear_v at_o guildhall_n to_o answer_v a_o plaint_n and_o make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v the_o grand_a distress_n present_o award_v and_o his_o door_n fasten_v and_o seal_v until_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o answer_v and_o if_o it_o be_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v arrest_v by_o his_o body_n or_o if_o otherwise_o he_o be_v like_a to_o escape_v away_o or_o be_v not_o sufficient_a a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o take_v his_o body_n or_o a_o writ_n to_o arrest_n and_o take_v his_o good_n that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v three_o time_n summon_v that_o a_o citizen_n wife_n can_v have_v no_o estate_n in_o land_n devise_v unto_o she_o further_o than_o during_o her_o life_n the_o ancient_a and_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o be_v try_v before_o a_o secular_a 41._o judge_n for_o any_o criminal_a matter_n nor_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v if_o have_v commit_v felony_n he_o fly_v to_o a_o church_n 15.633_o and_o albeit_o he_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n for_o felony_n may_v have_v it_o again_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n nor_o have_v his_o tithe_n or_o horse_n distrain_v as_o he_o travel_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n or_o matter_n whilst_o he_o have_v other_o good_n not_o to_o have_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o be_v distrain_v in_o his_o fee_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o purveyance_n when_o it_o be_v require_v and_o be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o bear_v any_o temporul_a office_n b._n and_o their_o body_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v upon_o a_o statute_n mechant_n although_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n severe_o enjoin_v it_o that_o privilege_n allow_v to_o knight_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n which_o say_v our_o selden_n be_v that_o their_o equitatura_fw-la or_o horse_n and_o armour_n be_v privilege_v from_o execution_n report_n of_o fieri_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la although_o they_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o king_n debt_n which_o the_o law_n do_v so_o gerat_o favour_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o man_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v dishonourable_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n service_n when_o his_o aid_n be_v require_v and_o that_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n yet_o one_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v he_o propter_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la militiae_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n and_o such_o other_o of_o his_o horse_n as_o be_v for_o his_o ordinary_a use_n be_v to_o be_v spare_v the_o exemption_n of_o divers_a abbey_n and_o anglie_a monastery_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o visitation_n of_o their_o diocesan_n or_o metropolitan_a bishop_n the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o york_n lincoln_n 16._o norwich_n canterbury_n westminster_n and_o divers_a other_o staple_n town_n to_o be_v free_a from_o purveyance_n and_o cart-taking_a give_v they_o liberty_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law-merchant_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o implead_v or_o be_v implead_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a place_n in_o plea_n of_o de●●_n covenant_n or_o trespass_n concern_v the_o staple_n and_o that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v let_v for_o reasonable_a rent_n to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la abatement_n or_o manner_n of_o tithe_n be_v at_o the_o first_o a_o temporary_a favour_n or_o kindness_n continue_v and_o creep_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o thence_o into_o a_o law_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v carry_v away_o or_o choke_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n tithe_n and_o maintenance_n the_o abundance_n of_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o common_a of_o vicinage_n or_o appendant_a or_o of_o some_o stint_a or_o not_o limit_v sort_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o soil_n of_o the_o propritor_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o common_a of_o estover_n in_o some_o of_o their_o wood_n the_o throw_v of_o many_o meadow_n open_a to_o have_v common_a in_o some_o wood_n for_o their_o cattle_n after_o seven_o year_n growth_n and_o to_o common_a upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o rege_fw-la august_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wycombe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n that_o any_o under_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n may_v give_v or_o devise_v land_n and_o that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o any_o banco_n wood_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o kent_n together_o with_o the_o many_o freedom_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n to_o be_v quit_v 12._o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la secta_fw-la shirarum_fw-la &_o hundredorum_fw-la all_o suit_n scot_n and_o lot_n etc._n etc._n and_o service_n to_o sheriff_n court_n and_o hundred_o which_o with_o very_a many_o other_o not_o here_o recite_v do_v necessary_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o in_o the_o weal-public_a or_o some_o of_o their_o posterity_n afterward_o partake_v or_o enjoy_v of_o the_o like_a privilege_n do_v or_o may_v find_v themselves_o abundant_o recompense_v may_v be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o some_o as_o they_o be_v beneficial_a to_o many_o who_o may_v at_o the_o
interpretation_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a that_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o nomophilace_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la consignatio_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la 2._o utextarent_fw-la monumenta_fw-la publica_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la recurrere_fw-la liceret_fw-la quum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la majorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la requireretur_fw-la and_o that_o the_o roman_n so_o great_o value_v their_z old_a record_n as_o they_o give_v great_a preferment_n and_o honour_n to_o flavius_n a_o scribe_n or_o notary_n 350._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o curule_n chair_n for_o publish_v and_o bring_v some_o of_o they_o to_o light_n that_o all_o other_o civilise_v nation_n and_o even_o those_o of_o china_n and_o japan_n have_v high_o esteem_v their_o record_n and_o memorial_n that_o in_o our_o parliament_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o chancery_n record_n and_o precedent_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v not_o seldom_o inquire_v after_o and_o direct_v to_o be_v search_v that_o the_o date_n clause_n or_o word_n of_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o report_n of_o case_n adjudge_v have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v and_o rectify_v after_o by_o the_o record_n that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o imbezill_n or_o corrupt_v a_o record_n that_o court_v of_o record_n be_v more_o honour_v and_o esteem_v than_o those_o which_o be_v not_o and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v a_o record_n to_o be_v aver_v against_o or_o much_o gainsay_v and_o that_o such_o a_o care_n be_v take_v of_o our_o record_n by_o our_o ancestor_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n do_v 〈…〉_z cause_o in_o their_o petition_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o 3._o style_v they_o the_o people_n evidence_n and_o pray_v to_o have_v upon_o their_o occasion_n a_o free_a and_o uninterrupted_a access_n unto_o they_o our_o king_n have_v in_o several_a of_o their_o reign_n make_v allowance_n of_o money_n and_o expense_n for_o the_o calendr_n and_o well_o order_v of_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o safety_n whereby_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n or_o fire_n or_o other_o destroy_a casualty_n that_o if_o the_o report_n of_o case_n adjudge_v upon_o demurrer_n or_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la and_o careful_a and_o well_o study_a argument_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o the_o learned_a mr._n plowdens_n commentary_n and_o the_o report_n of_o dier_n anderson_n coke_n crook_n hobart_n and_o other_o the_o labour_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o learned_a sage_n of_o our_o law_n the_o error_n too_o often_o attend_v the_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o all_o mankind_n only_o except_v do_v deserve_v their_o ●ust_z esteem_n and_o value_n and_o be_v a_o light_n and_o guide_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o posterity_n and_o after_o age_n and_o the_o more_o when_o they_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o record_n to_o back_n and_o warrant_v they_o and_o that_o even_a history_n be_v the_o better_a when_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o company_n of_o record_n and_o enjoy_v their_o assistance_n and_o if_o in_o their_o truth_n and_o evidence_n they_o conduce_v much_o to_o that_o verity_n and_o certainty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o history_n our_o record_n certain_o can_v by_o any_o reason_n or_o rule_n of_o prudence_n be_v believe_v or_o understand_v to_o be_v useless_a or_o unnecessary_a for_o the_o study_n or_o assert_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o rationality_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n thereof_o nor_o be_v those_o jewel_n of_o time_n to_o be_v rank_v with_o romance_n or_o such_o trivial_a thing_n as_o may_v claim_v no_o more_o than_o a_o cursory_a and_o careless_a read_n when_o if_o careful_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o keep_v they_o do_v give_v we_o the_o certainty_n and_o truth_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o do_v not_o seldom_o intimate_v or_o illustrate_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o and_o may_v well_o deserve_v a_o better_a credit_n than_o any_o report_n of_o case_n adjudge_v or_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la some_o of_o which_o be_v but_o opinion_n and_o answer_n not_o seldom_o sudden_o and_o unpremeditate_o give_v to_o the_o many_o time_n ill_a or_o untrue_o put_v state_n of_o the_o case_n or_o question_n by_o the_o advocate_n and_o lawyer_n at_o the_o bar_n or_o than_o any_o of_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o impartial_a history_n which_o although_o they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o wise_a &_o major_a part_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o many_o age_n past_a believe_v to_o be_v great_a and_o excellent_a luminary_n in_o their_o several_a sphere_n and_o shall_v be_v testes_fw-la veritatis_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o record_n of_o every_o nation_n who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o have_v they_o be_v tabulae_fw-la &_o monumenta_fw-la 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his_o servant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v bogo_n in_o london_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o citation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n enforce_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o seal_n and_o citation_n and_o the_o say_v bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n plead_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o doer_n thereof_o nor_o that_o his_o servant_n do_v it_o by_o his_o command_n nor_o be_v they_o name_v it_o be_v in_o that_o record_n and_o plead_v adjudge_v that_o although_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o say_v bogo_n yet_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la breed_fw-mi transgressionem_fw-la sic_fw-la enormiter_fw-la factam_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la contemptum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesie_n tum_fw-la propter_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o presentia_fw-la sua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la infra_fw-la virgam_fw-la et_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la factum_fw-la propter_fw-la malum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la audaciam_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la aliis_fw-la reprimendam_fw-la permittere_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la impunitam_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v so_o foul_a a_o offence_n not_o only_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_z the_o virge_z and_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n but_o for_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o evil_a example_n in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o pass_v unpunished_a the_o say_a bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n shall_v answer_v the_o fact_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v infra_fw-la portam_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la manupastos_fw-la et_fw-la familiares_fw-la suos_fw-la within_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v bogo_n and_o by_o his_o household_n servant_n some_o of_o who_o be_v name_v the_o say_a bogo_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o abide_v by_o what_o shall_v be_v order_v and_o decree_v against_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n ●_o of_o parlimaent_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n may_v be_v understand_v not_o to_o intend_v that_o the_o king_n purveyor_n or_o servant_n of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v try_v or_o punish_v for_o divers_a offence_n therein_o mention_v before_o other_o tribunal_n than_o that_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v that_o for_o those_o offence_n they_o shall_v only_o be_v try_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n nor_o when_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o parliament_n of_o what_o matter_n the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v hold_v plea_n 3._o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v confine_v to_o trespass_n only_o do_v within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o of_o other_o trespass_n do_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n with_o another_o of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o none_o other_o where_o and_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n be_v not_o authorize_v to_o inquire_v of_o felony_n do_v within_o the_o verge_n but_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o never_o continue_v in_o one_o place_n whereby_o the_o felony_n can_v not_o be_v put_v in_o exigent_n nor_o trial_n have_v in_o due_a manner_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o man_n it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n that_o he_o with_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v do_v as_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n and_o enroll_v it_o and_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o the_o felon_n can_v be_v attach_v or_o for_o other_o like_a cause_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v be_v right_o suppose_v thereby_o to_o intend_v that_o the_o king_n domestics_n or_o household_n servant_n shall_v for_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o of_o the_o nature_n before_o recite_v be_v compel_v to_o attend_v or_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o other_o jurisdiction_n when_o a_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v long_o before_o appoint_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o that_o the_o matter_n therein_o mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o care_n and_o provision_n of_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o keep_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o action_n therein_o mention_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n do_v neither_o abrogate_v any_o of_o the_o former_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o servant_n nor_o by_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n or_o interpretation_n can_v be_v understand_v either_o to_o abolish_v and_o take_v they_o away_o or_o to_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o arrest_v without_o licence_n any_o of_o the_o kiag_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a and_o 4._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o common_a plea_n or_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v then_o keep_v in_o his_o palace_n do_v by_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n direct_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n recite_v that_o secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n common_a plea_n ought_v not_o there_o to_o be_v b._n plead_v do_v special_o except_o nisi_fw-la placita_fw-la illa_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangant_fw-la such_o action_n as_o do_v not_o especial_o concern_v he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n or_o servant_n belong_v unto_o his_o exchequer_n and_o command_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o five_o pound_n bring_v against_o one_o of_o thc_a exchequer_n to_o be_v supersede_v and_o no_o further_o prosecute_v and_o that_o the_o say_a treasurer_n and_o baron_n shall_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n declare_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la sibi_fw-la impetret_fw-la si_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v if_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a sue_v forth_o the_o king_n write_v for_o the_o debt_n aforesaid_a which_o can_v import_v no_o less_o than_o a_o licence_n precede_v the_o obtain_n of_o it_o and_o until_o such_o action_n be_v to_o the_o large_a and_o very_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o cheap_a and_o ordinary_a course_n to_o be_v obtain_v which_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o infancy_n of_o our_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v petition_v for_o and_o be_v not_o a_o little_a costly_a dilatory_a and_o troublesome_a as_o they_o which_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n or_o a_o master_n of_o request_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n may_v easy_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v amount_v to_o a_o great_a trouble_n delay_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o now_o they_o be_v put_v unto_o to_o get_v leave_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o that_o prudent_a prince_n do_v certain_o by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v the_o exchequer_n not_o hold_v common_a plea_n as_o little_a intend_v as_o do_v his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o that_o act_n that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v his_o court_n that_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o obtain_v be_v constrain_v to_o neglect_v their_o service_n and_o attendance_n and_o appear_v before_o other_o tribunal_n for_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a writ_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n call_v de_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la clerici_fw-la regis_fw-la of_o the_o nonresidence_n of_o the_o king_n clerk_n or_o chaplain_n or_o attend_v in_o some_o office_n in_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o g._n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la clerici_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n in_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la suis_fw-la residentiam_fw-la personalem_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v the_o high_a concernment_n and_o great_a than_o that_o of_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n dum_o in_o nostris_fw-la immorantur_fw-la obsequii●_n compelli_fw-la aut_fw-la alias_o
&_o subjectionem_fw-la reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o be_v then_o unarm_v and_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a denote_v that_o he_o be_v never_o to_o be_v arm_v against_o or_o opposite_a to_o his_o lord_n which_o by_o prosecute_a or_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o leave_n he_o may_v well_o be_v deem_v to_o do_v and_o in_o that_o faedere_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la as_o to_o they_o eternal_a league_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n be_v not_o say_v bracton_n propter_fw-la obligationem_fw-la homagii_fw-la by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o homage_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n quod_fw-la vertatur_fw-la domino_fw-la ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la atrocem_fw-la injuriam_fw-la which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o disherit_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o other_o great_a injury_n which_o a_o saucy_a and_o unmannerly_a arrest_n and_o hale_v of_o his_o servant_n to_o prison_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v hinder_v thereby_o his_o daily_a and_o special_a service_n wherein_o his_o health_n safety_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v more_o than_o a_o little_a concern_v endanger_v or_o prejudice_v must_v needs_o by_o understand_v to_o be_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v justum_fw-la erit_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la amittat_fw-la homage_n tenementum_fw-la it_o will_v be_v just_a that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o land_n and_o our_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n within_o two_o year_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n recover_v against_o he_o redeemable_a only_o by_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n if_o any_o and_o undertake_v to_o perform_v his_o service_n better_a for_o the_o future_a bespeak_v the_o same_o punishment_n &_o a_o certain_a conclusion_n will_v therefore_o follow_v upon_o these_o premise_n that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o socage_n hold_v the_o king_n their_o land_n immediate_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v or_o molest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o licence_n and_o although_o that_o inseparable_a incident_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a tenure_n of_o chivalry_n and_o military_a service_n be_v now_o as_o much_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v it_o turn_v to_o the_o blow_n or_o socage_n tenure_n yet_o the_o fealty_n which_o be_v say_v homage_n sir_n edward_n coke_n include_v in_o every_o do_n of_o homage_n which_o be_v do_v to_o a_o mesne_fw-la lord_n be_v always_o to_o have_v a_o salva_n fide_fw-la save_v of_o the_o tenant_n faith_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v or_o shall_v put_v all_o that_o be_v now_o so_o willing_a to_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o child_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o greedy_a and_o uncharitable_a design_n of_o father-in-law_n under_o the_o condition_n and_o obligation_n of_o fealty_n in_o mind_n or_o remembrance_n that_o by_o 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the_o privilege_n of_o hamsocne_n a_o word_n and_o privilege_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n or_o question_v and_o punish_v of_o any_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o their_o house_n jurisdiction_n or_o territotory_n by_o the_o hamsocne_n gift_n grant_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n deny_v or_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o enervate_a the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n when_o they_o may_v know_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o hamsocne_n ham_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v domus_fw-la vel_fw-la habitatio_fw-la a_o house_n or_o habitation_n and_o socne_n libertas_fw-la vel_fw-la immunitas_fw-la a_o liberty_n immunity_n or_o freedom_n to_o question_v and_o punish_v any_o that_o shall_v invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n palace_n and_o servant_n vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciendum_fw-la contra_fw-la
no_o vagabond_n masterless_a man_n boy_n or_o idle_a person_n be_v suffer_v to_o harbour_v in_o she_o court_n wherefore_o the_o servant_n attend_v therein_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o ill_a opinion_n &_o causeless_a contempt_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o vulgar_a part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o those_o which_o be_v ex_fw-la meliore_fw-la luto_fw-la better_o bear_v and_o more_o civil_o educate_v can_v certain_o so_o lose_v their_o way_n to_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o prince_n daily_a protection_n and_o need_v favour_n as_o to_o vilify_v or_o slight_v his_o servant_n by_o imitate_v the_o sordid_a example_n of_o a_o less_o understand_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o want_v their_o due_a respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v that_o our_o ancestor_n and_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o former_a age_n be_v not_o so_o niggard_n or_o spare_v of_o their_o well-deserved_n respect_v when_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o wise_a part_n 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three_o and_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o king_n the_o only_a executioner_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v three_o out_o of_o six_o for_o every_o county_n present_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o every_o circuit_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-soul_n in_o every_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n steward_n the_o late_a of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o open_v of_o parliament_n be_v by_o his_o 24._o office_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n lord_n
chamberlain_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n who_o together_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v out_o of_o the_o six_o for_o every_o county_n make_v choice_n of_o three_o who_o be_v in_o a_o write_a bill_n by_o the_o 26._o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n short_o after_o present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v as_o he_o please_v one_o of_o every_o three_o present_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o every_o county_n to_o be_v sheriff_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n pa●liamentum_fw-la or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o every_o year_n their_o several_a circuit_n make_v and_o discharge_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o petition_n as_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o end_n of_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o adjourn_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o present_v to_o all_o parsonage_n or_o spiritual_a benefice_n in_o the_o king_n right_a or_o gift_n which_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o ancient_a valuation_n all_o the_o record_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal_n delivery_n be_v to_o be_v safe_o keep_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n call_v 43._o the_o people_n perpetual_a evidence_n and_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v therefore_o in_o several_a of_o their_o reign_n send_v their_o writ_n and_o mandate_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n to_o cause_v their_o record_n for_o some_o time_n therein_o limit_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o treasury_n and_o entrust_v with_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n thereof_o in_o who_o custody_n the_o 6._o standard_n for_o all_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o england_n be_v likewise_o keep_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o sheriff_n abide_v above_o one_o year_n in_o their_o office_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o new_a one_o put_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o chief_a 7._o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v unto_o they_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o one_o beneh_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v present_a escheator_n who_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v of_o very_o great_a trust_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o 5._o people_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v into_o they_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v present_a but_o be_v since_o only_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n 3._o and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v appoint_v to_o redress_v in_o parliament_n delay_n and_o error_n in_o judgement_n in_o other_o court_n 6._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v authorize_v to_o hear_v complaint_n and_o ordain_v remedy_n concern_v gift_n and_o reward_n unjust_o take_v by_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n and_o their_o under_o minister_n and_o also_o concern_v maintainer_n and_o embracer_n of_o juries_n take_v unto_o they_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_a person_n such_o as_o to_o they_o seem_v meet_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n 3●_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v examine_v erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n take_v to_o they_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v shall_v take_v order_n and_o make_v ordinance_n touch_v the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o fish_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 37th_o and_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n suggestion_n make_v by_o any_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o party_n make_v they_o unto_o the_o chancellor_n 9_o there_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o prosecutor_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o prove_v they_o not_o and_o that_o upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n the_o chancellor_n shall_v award_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o keep_n of_o assize_n in_o good_a town_n be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 11._o parliament_n refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o every_o pardon_n for_o felony_n murder_n or_o treason_n the_o 1._o chamberlain_n or_o under_o chamberlain_n be_v to_o endorse_v upon_o the_o bill_n the_o name_n of_o he_o which_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n no_o man_n shall_v go_v or_o ride_v arm_v except_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o minister_n 1._o in_o do_v their_o office_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o no_o lord_n be_v to_o give_v any_o sign_n or_o 21._o livery_n to_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o yeoman_n but_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o menial_a knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o also_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o his_o retinue_n who_o be_v not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o county_n but_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o retinue_n of_o knight_n and_o esquire_n may_v wear_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o march_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o every_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o baneret_n may_v wear_v their_o livery_n in_o go_v from_o the_o king_n house_n and_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o menial_n may_v use_v and_o give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o menial_a gentleman_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n may_v assign_v money_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o as_o many_o place_n as_o they_o 1._o will_n a_o letter_n of_o request_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o who_o good_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v take_v his_o oath_n before_o the_o 3._o treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o statute_n touch_v weight_n and_o measure_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fee_n wage_n 8._o and_o reward_n due_a to_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o resumption_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o punishment_n of_o maintenance_n embracery_n perjury_n riot_n and_o unlawful_a demeanour_n of_o sheriff_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n it_o be_v 1._o ordain_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v keeper_z of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o two_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o they_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n and_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n
tradesman_n or_o servant_n extraordinary_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v few_o servant_n or_o officer_n in_o ordinary_a than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o neighbour_n use_v to_o have_v who_o beside_o their_o numerous_a guard_n have_v four_o king_n at_o arm_n eight_o master_n of_o request_n deux_fw-fr mistress_n d'hostel_n two_o master_n of_o the_o household_n thirteen_o page_n of_o honour_n and_o two_o hundred_o gentleman_n pensioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o far_o lesser_a number_n than_o many_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v think_v to_o have_v too_o many_o because_o he_o have_v some_o extraordinary_a and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a or_o difficult_a to_o believe_v but_o that_o heretofore_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n be_v sometime_o trouble_v at_o the_o unruliness_n and_o misdoing_n of_o the_o purveyor_n which_o be_v afterward_o well_o prevent_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o several_a county_n what_o proportion_n of_o provision_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o every_o county_n shall_v by_o equal_a charge_n and_o collection_n pay_v and_o deliver_v towards_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o reverence_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o respect_n unto_o his_o servant_n not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a or_o comely_a to_o arrest_v or_o trouble_v his_o purveyor_n or_o servant_n by_o any_o arrest_n or_o action_n without_o ask_v his_o leave_n or_o licence_n but_o where_o they_o have_v any_o grievance_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n and_o the_o law_n in_o force_n will_v have_v give_v they_o their_o action_n and_o remedy_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o ordinary_a help_n which_o the_o law_n be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a to_o afford_v they_o as_o they_o will_v rather_o trouble_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o petition_n in_o their_o behalf_n for_o a_o redress_n therein_o who_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v remedy_n either_o against_o the_o king_n servant_n baron_n bishop_n or_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v more_o aut_fw-la cursu_fw-la solito_fw-la in_o such_o way_n and_o manner_n if_o no_o other_o in_o particular_a be_v prescribe_v as_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v allow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o a_o prospect_n whereof_o and_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n care_n to_o protect_v their_o servant_n in_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o to_o do_v justice_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o subject_n complain_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n need_v not_o be_v far_o to_o seek_v to_o those_o that_o will_v but_o retrospect_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o age_n past_a chap._n xii_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o such_o a_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o not_o to_o bring_v or_o commence_v their_o action_n where_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o against_o such_o of_o his_o servant_n which_o have_v grieve_v or_o injure_v they_o without_o a_o remedy_n first_o petition_v for_o in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o 15._o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v do_v when_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v they_o remedy_n without_o the_o trouble_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o they_o may_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o 2._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v pursue_v they_o as_o felon_n that_o all_o purveyor_n as_o well_o with_o commission_n as_o without_o may_v be_v arrest_v if_o they_o make_v not_o present_a pay_n all_o that_o be_v answer_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o there_o be_v altogether_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o arrest_n and_o with_o which_o the_o commons_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sir_n william_n healingford_n and_o all_o other_o commissioner_n for_o purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n be_v utter_o void_a in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o that_o 19_o king_n reign_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v that_o payment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o last_o take_v of_o victual_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v therein_o in_o the_o 23._o same_o year_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o purveyor_n not_o take_v the_o constable_n with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n may_v be_v take_v as_o thief_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o the_o king_n only_o answer_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o say_a 22._o king_n reign_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n not_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o the_o purveyor_n who_o do_v they_o wrong_o shall_v be_v instant_o lay_v hold_n of_o or_o trouble_v with_o suit_n or_o action_n or_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n horse_n impound_v which_o will_v be_v a_o less_o affront_n to_o majesty_n than_o the_o arrest_v of_o his_o servant_n do_v only_o petition_n that_o whereas_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n horse_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o some_o county_n have_v purveyance_n of_o hay_n and_o oat_n etc._n etc._n make_v for_o they_o that_o the_o say_a horse_n may_v abide_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o there_o in_o convenient_a time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o agreement_n with_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o good_n and_o that_o inquiry_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o ill_a behaviour_n of_o those_o taker_n before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o by_o commission_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o party_n grieve_v in_o that_o kind_n as_o well_o of_o wrong_n heretofore_o do_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v do_v may_v have_v redress_n therein_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v that_o the_o ordinance_n already_o make_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o purveyance_n make_v for_o his_o best_a profit_n and_o ease_v of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o have_v complain_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v assent_v that_o man_n and_o horse_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v not_o be_v harbinge_v but_o by_o bill_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n deliver_v to_o the_o constable_n who_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o have_v good_a sustenance_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n as_o shall_v be_v meet_a and_o before_o their_o departure_n shall_v pay_v the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o victual_n be_v take_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o horse_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o contrary_a thereunto_o they_o depart_v without_o payment_n when_o it_o seem_v they_o use_v so_o much_o civility_n to_o the_o horse_n as_o not_o to_o arrest_v they_o do_v only_o pray_v that_o in_o every_o bill_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n that_o no_o more_o but_o one_o garson_n be_v allow_v and_o that_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o that_o article_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o 34._o reign_n of_o that_o king_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o print_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o purveyor_n arrest_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n shall_v have_v any_o privy_a seal_n to_o cause_v such_o as_o arrest_v he_o to_o come_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n when_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v the_o king_n servant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o every_o man_n pretend_a action_n but_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o include_v any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n than_o his_o purveyor_n and_o do_v so_o little_o disrelish_v 44._o protection_n and_o the_o just_a ground_n and_o reason_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o 45th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o such_o as_o remain_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n may_v have_v protection_n with_o the_o clausa_fw-la volumus_fw-la which_o the_o king_n suppose_v to_o be_v too_o general_a or_o at_o that_o time_n unnecessary_a answer_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v to_o the_o apparent_a loss_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o 25._o reign_n of_o that_o king_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v
with_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n appertain_v that_o of_o late_a 10_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la praeheminentiis_fw-la honori_fw-la comitis_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la with_o all_o preeminency_n and_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n et_fw-la habere_fw-la sedem_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o vocem_fw-la as_o all_o the_o grant_n and_o creation_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n do_v now_o allow_v and_o import_v in_o parliamentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o to_o have_v place_n vote_n or_o suffrage_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n among_o the_o earl_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o may_v be_v put_v from_o about_o his_o person_n he_o consent_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o they_o be_v lord_n who_o he_o can_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o person_n and_o in_o ask_v rebellion_n in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 418._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o although_o he_o have_v many_o about_o he_o of_o great_a nobility_n serve_v or_o attend_v with_o noble_a or_o worthy_a man_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o some_o english_a man_n being_n create_v earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n that_o have_v neither_o residence_n nor_o estate_n in_o those_o kingdom_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o nobility_n that_o such_o person_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n viscount_n &c_n &c_n shall_v be_v expose_v and_o obnoxious_a to_o arrest_n they_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n no_o more_o 237._o than_o mere_a plebejans_n and_o pray_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v some_o course_n to_o prevent_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o sovereign_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o privilege_n have_v upon_o any_o invasion_n thereof_o a_o more_o special_a address_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n against_o edmond_n cooper_n a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n in_o london_n and_o william_n elliot_n for_o arrest_v of_o he_o they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n warrant_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o not_o discharge_v but_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_z bearing_z date_n the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n next_o follow_v and_o need_v not_o seem_v unusual_a strange_a or_o irrational_a unto_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o observe_v and_o consult_v the_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o praeheminency_n grant_v and_o permit_v unto_o the_o nobility_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o country_n aswell_o now_o as_o very_o ancient_o by_o their_o municipal_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o the_o civil_a or_o caesarean_a law_n chap._n xvi_o that_o many_o the_o like_a privilege_n and_o praeheminence_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarian_a law_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n grant_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o when_o as_o the_o hebrew_n who_o think_v themselves_o the_o most_o ancient_a wise_a and_o privilege_v of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n ca._n have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tribuum_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o capita_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sedentes_fw-la partim_fw-la consilia_fw-la mibant_fw-la partim_fw-la jus_fw-la reddebant_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n attend_v the_o king_n sit_v with_o he_o as_o his_o council_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o god_n give_v plentiful_a evidence_n solomon_n have_v 4.2_o his_o prince_n some_o of_o who_o be_v set_v over_o his_o household_n ahab_n have_v prince_n of_o his_o province_n jehoram_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n lean_v upon_o the_o hand_n 17._o of_o a_o lord_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n allude_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o elder_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n when_o he_o 19.28_o say_v his_o twelve_o apostle_n shall_v after_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n sit_v and_o judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n among_o 5._o the_o grecian_n the_o nobility_n derive_v their_o honour_n from_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o the_o ten_o table_n be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o have_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o live_v under_o monarch_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o endow_v therewith_o the_o old_a roman_a nobility_n refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o ignoble_a as_o those_o of_o denmark_n and_o germany_n do_v now_o which_o our_o english_a descend_v from_o the_o late_a do_v so_o much_o approve_v of_o as_o they_o account_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n and_o kindred_n to_o marry_v with_o citizen_n or_o people_n of_o 108_o mean_a extraction_n julius_n caesar_n when_o he_o feast_v the_o patricii_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o common_a people_n entertain_v the_o nobility_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o the_o common_a people_n in_o another_o and_o not_o deny_v some_o part_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o venetian_a and_o dutch_a republic_n as_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o ennumerate_v nobilis_fw-la 12.480_o minus_fw-la su●t_z puniendi_fw-la quam_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v as_o ignoble_a nobiles_fw-la propter_fw-la debitum_fw-la civil_a vel_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la aeris_fw-la alieni_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la realiter_fw-la citari_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la duci_fw-la be_v not_o for_o debt_n or_o money_n owe_v to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v propter_fw-la furtum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la crimen_fw-la suspendio_fw-la dignum_fw-la laquei_fw-la supplicio_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la plectendi_fw-la be_v not_o for_o theft_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o privilege_n so_o much_o allow_v and_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o republic_n or_o commommon_a wealth_n of_o genoar_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o envy_n or_o dislike_v of_o their_o privatus_fw-la nobility_n as_o they_o do_v about_o the_o
come_v with_o they_o to_o sach_v convocation_n often_o time_n and_o common_o be_v arrest_v molest_v and_o inquiet_v the_o king_n will_v gracious_o in_o that_o behalf_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o in_o parllament_n assemble_v do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o the_o clergy_n hereafter_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n write_v and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n or_o defenee_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o common_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n do_v enjoy_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v or_o in_o time_n to_o come_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v in_o the_o 23._o and_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 40._o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o every_o person_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o house_n have_v any_o assault_n or_o fray_v make_v upon_o he_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n or_o come_v or_o go_v from_o thence_o may_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n therefore_o as_o sir_n thomas_n parr_n knight_n have_v which_o show_v that_o in_o those_o day_n they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o punish_v any_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o make_v their_o address_n by_o their_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a for_o his_o justice_n therein_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o statute_n therefore_o make_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 56._o parliament_n for_o that_o william_n taylebois_n of_o south_n lime_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n esq_n will_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n have_v slay_v ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n enact_v that_o the_o say_v william_n taylebois_n shall_v therefore_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o remain_v one_o year_n without_o bail_n baston_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o before_o his_o delivery_n he_o shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o same_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o and_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o the_o william_n hide_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o town_n of_o chippenham_n in_o wiltshire_n be_v a_o 54._o prisoner_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la obtain_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v deliver_v with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o other_o man_n to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_n of_o sir_n william_n thorpe_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o 18_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o take_v in_o execution_n for_o a_o debt_n of_o 1000_o l._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n betwixt_o the_o adjournment_n and_o recess_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o be_v release_v so_o as_o a_o new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n which_o may_v well_o be_v conjecter_v to_o have_v be_v so_o carry_v by_o the_o then_o overbear_v power_n and_o influence_n of_o that_o duke_n and_o his_o party_n great_a alliance_n and_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o that_o meek_a and_o pious_a king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v for_o in_o the_o 17_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o the_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o 35._o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a grant_v that_o john_n atwill_n a_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n during_o the_o parliament_n upon_o eight_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o come_n home_o after_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 35_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o utlary_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v deliver_v by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n allow_v to_o be_v legal_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o that_o case_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o release_n be_v afterward_o debate_v and_o their_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v give_v for_o the_o same_o with_o which_o agree_v the_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n smalley_n a_o servant_n of_o mr._n hale_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n take_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o 18_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o report_n whereof_o make_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o delivery_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_a committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o set_n at_o large_a any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n and_o that_o by_o diverse_a precedent_n on_o 201._o record_n and_o peruse_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n it_o appear_v that_o every_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o do_v require_v privilege_n have_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v whereupon_o mr_n hale_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o make_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o procure_v a_o warrant_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o his_o say_a servant_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n usual_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n deliver_v their_o servant_n out_o of_o execution_n if_o arrest_v in_o parliament_n time_n in_o the_o 27_o the_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v serve_v with_o a_o writ_n of_o subpoena_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o house_n signify_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o it_o be_v against_o their_o privilege_n eliz._n he_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n concern_v their_o privilege_n except_o those_o privilege_n be_v allow_v in_o chancery_n and_o will_v not_o recall_v the_o subpoena_fw-la with_o which_o accord_v mr._n william_n pryn_n too_o violent_a a_o undertaker_n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o usurpation_n to_o assert_v their_o phantosme_n or_o feign_a sovereignty_n whereof_o he_o be_v then_o and_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n until_o his_o death_n a_o member_n who_o have_v by_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n find_v the_o way_n to_o a_o better_o weigh_v and_o more_o sober_a consideration_n and_o cause_n enough_o if_o he_o will_v have_v well_o inspect_v himself_o and_o what_o he_o have_v former_o write_v to_o retract_v those_o many_o error_n which_o a_o overhasty_a read_n and_o write_v have_v hurry_v he_o into_o have_v in_o his_o animadversion_n institutes_n upon_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 4_o the_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n declare_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v until_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o last_o century_n assume_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o committee_n of_o privilege_n to_o punish_v breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o only_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o king_n james_n in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1622_o be_v not_o in_o a_o error_n when_o he_o say_v that_o although_o we_o can_v allow_v of_o the_o stile_n call_v your_o privilege_n your_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o inheriiance_n but_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v that_o you_o have_v say_v that_o your_o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o grace_n or_o permission_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o we_o for_o most_o of_o they_o be_v from_o precedent_n which_o show_v rather_o a_o toleration_n then_o inheritance_n yet_o we_o be_v please_v to_o give_v you_o our_o royal_a assurance_n that_o as_o long_o as_o you_o contain_v
i_o can_v perceive_v tread_v by_o any_o but_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n fabian_n philipps_n the_o table_n or_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n due_a unto_o the_o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o king_n then_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o his_o subject_n chap._n i._n 4_o that_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n about_o which_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o subject_n be_v employ_v be_v more_o considerable_a and_o to_o be_v regard_v than_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o any_o of_o the_o people_n chap._n ii_o 29_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a privilege_n or_o respect_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v by_o arrest_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n or_o other_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v first_o have_v and_o obtain_v chap._n iii_o 38_o that_o the_o privilege_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o service_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o privilege_a party_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o person_n chap._n iu._n 244_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o his_o service_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v utlaw_v or_o prosecute_v in_o order_n thereunto_o without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a household_n under_o who_o several_a jurisdiction_n they_o do_v officiate_v chap._n v._o 250_o that_o the_o king_n establish_v and_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v any_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n to_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a in_o their_o aforesaid_a ancient_n just_a and_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n chap._n vi_o 289_o that_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n may_v punish_v those_o who_o do_v infringe_v his_o servant_n privilege_n and_o that_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v arrest_v without_o leave_n be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v release_v until_o they_o do_v appear_v or_o give_v bail_n to_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o action_n chap._n vii_o 310_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a have_v be_v legal_o impart_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a but_o be_v employ_v upon_o some_o temporary_a and_o casual_a affair_n abroad_o and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n chap._n viii_o 318_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o such_o as_o be_v his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a for_o their_o person_n land_n and_o estate_n when_o especial_o employ_v by_o he_o into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n out_o of_o his_o palace_n or_o verge_n thereof_o or_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v not_o his_o domestic_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a when_o they_o be_v send_v or_o employ_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o negotiation_n business_n or_o affair_n neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o evidence_n or_o good_a argument_n that_o such_o only_a and_o not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a who_o have_v no_o protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v protect_v or_o privilege_v whilst_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o his_o palace_n or_o about_o his_o person_n chap._n ix_o 343_o that_o our_o king_n some_o of_o which_o have_v more_o than_o his_o n●w_a majesty_n have_v have_v or_o have_v no_o great_a number_n of_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a than_o be_v or_o have_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o occasion_n safety_n well_o be_v state_n honour_n magnificence_n and_o majesty_n and_o that_o their_o servant_n wait_v in_o their_o turn_v or_o course_n be_v not_o without_o leave_n or_o licence_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o their_o wait_a or_o attendance_n cap._n x._o 355_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o number_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o affair_n and_o contingency_n wherein_o the_o public_a may_v be_v concern_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v admit_v to_o be_v his_o servant_n extraordinary_a chap._n xi_o 365_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o such_o a_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o not_o to_o bring_v or_o commence_v their_o action_n where_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o against_o such_o of_o his_o servant_n which_o have_v grieve_v or_o injure_v they_o with_o ut_fw-la a_o remedy_n first_o petition_v for_o in_o parliament_n chap._n xii_o 375_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o privilege_n encouragement_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o papal_a overgrow_a authority_n do_v in_o many_o case_n lay_v aside_o their_o thunderbolt_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v his_o interdiction_n of_o kingdom_n church_n and_o parish_n and_o take_v the_o mild_a modest_a and_o more_o reverential_a way_n of_o petition_v our_o king_n in_o parliament_n rather_o than_o turn_v the_o rigour_n of_o their_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o servant_n chap._n xiii_o 389_o that_o the_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n do_v in_o their_o court_n and_o proceed_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n manifest_a their_o unwillingness_n to_o give_v or_o permit_v any_o obstruction_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o weal_n public_a chap._n fourteen_o 392_o that_o the_o duke_n marquess_n count_v palatine_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o baron_n have_v and_o do_v enjoy_v their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n in_o civil_a and_o personal_a action_n as_o servant_n extraordinary_a and_o attendant_n upon_o the_o person_n state_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o his_o government_n weal_n public_a and_o safety_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o not_o only_o as_o peer_n abstract_v from_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a chap._n xv._n 413_o that_o many_o the_o like_a privilege_n and_o praeheminence_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarean_a law_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n grant_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o chap._n xvi_o 445_o that_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v and_o permit_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o many_o of_o their_o people_n and_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a do_v amount_v unto_o as_o much_o and_o in_o some_o more_o than_o what_o our_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a do_v or_o do_v now_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v chap._n xvii_o 466_o that_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o along_o permission_n usage_n or_o prescription_n do_v enjoy_v and_o make_v use_n of_o very_a many_o immunity_n exemption_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o cause_n or_o foundation_n as_o those_o which_o be_v now_o claim_v by_o the_o king_n servane_n chap._n xviii_o 489_o that_o those_o many_o other_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n have_v neither_o be_v abolish_v or_o so_o much_o as_o murmur_v at_o by_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v a_o assent_n and_o obedience_n thereunto_o although_o they_o have_v at_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n receive_v some_o loss_n damage_n or_o inconvenience_n thereby_o chap._n xix_o 494_o that_o the_o power_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o distribution_n thereof_o be_v and_o have_v be_v so_o essential_a and_o radical_a to_o monarchy_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o the_o conquest_n take_v into_o their_o cognisance_n divers_a cause_n which_o their_o establish_a court_n of_o justice_n either_o can_v not_o remedy_n or_o want_v power_n to_o determine_v have_v remove_v they_o from_o other_o court_n to_o their_o own_o tribunal_n and_o propria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la cause_v offender_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o may_v upon_o just_a and_o legal_a occasion_n respite_n or_o delay_v justice_n chap._n xx._n 503_o that_o a_o care_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n due_a unto_o the_o
have_v be_v permit_v or_o be_v to_o ride_v or_o come_v into_o the_o castle_n gate_n with_o his_o hat_n on_o or_o cover_v those_o vast_a empire_n of_o the_o ottoman_a or_o turk_n persian_n mogor_n and_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v not_o without_o thos●_n or_o the_o like_a reverence_n not_o only_o by_o their_o profound_a silence_n and_o observation_n more_o than_o ordinary_a in_o their_o apartment_n and_o retirement_n but_o by_o other_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o respect_n to_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n house_n or_o palace_n nor_o be_v such_o or_o the_o like_a reverence_n or_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o house_n or_o court_n of_o king_n unknown_a or_o disuse_v even_o among_o the_o more_o heathen_a and_o barbarian_n who_o although_o they_o be_v too_o much_o conversant_a with_o ignorance_n rudeness_n and_o incivility_n be_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o principle_n law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n guide_v and_o direct_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o city_n and_o country_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o 1107._o sheba_n the_o people_n do_v use_v such_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n as_o although_o the_o gate_n do_v stand_v open_a no_o man_n dare_v presume_v to_o enter_v or_o to_o touch_v they_o before_o any_o do_v come_v to_o the_o court_n or_o tent_n of_o prete_n john_n emperor_n or_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o the_o abassine_n they_o do_v alight_v of_o their_o horse_n and_o begin_v to_o do_v their_o accustom_a reverence_n stoop_v down_o with_o their_o right_a hand_n unto_o the_o ground_n and_o betwixt_o the_o prete_n or_o king_n tent_n and_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o judge_n no_o man_n pass_v on_o horseback_n in_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n but_o all_o do_v alight_v and_o go_v on_o foot_n when_o any_o do_v come_v to_o the_o first_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o maldives_n 1664._o palace_n who_o be_v king_n of_o thirteen_o province_n and_o one_o thousand_o isle_n where_o his_o guard_n be_v no_o lord_n or_o plebeian_n man_n woman_n or_o child_n dare_v go_v further_a except_o the_o domestical_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o their_o slave_n and_o servitor_n at_o the_o king_n of_o 132._o achens_n court_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n before_o any_o man_n can_v come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o must_v put_v of_o his_o hose_n and_o shoe_n hold_v the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n together_o lift_v they_o above_o his_o head_n and_o bow_v with_o his_o body_n among_o the_o rude_a and_o fierce_a 66._o tartar_n he_o that_o have_v be_v present_a with_o one_o that_o die_v be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mangu_n chan_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n who_o do_v come_v unto_o his_o court_n do_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n where_o the_o great_a chan_n reside_v make_v and_o continue_v a_o great_a silence_n a_o sign_n or_o token_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n of_o great_a reverence_n every_o baron_n carry_v a_o little_a fair_a vessel_n to_o spit_n in_o and_o after_o cover_v it_o none_o dare_v to_o spit_v in_o the_o hall_n into_o which_o 88_o before_o they_o do_v enter_v they_o put_v off_o their_o buskin_n and_o put_v on_o fur_n buskin_n of_o white_a leather_n give_v the_o other_o to_o their_o servant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o 2●5_n nanquim_n be_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o king_n name_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o residence_n there_o which_o stand_v in_o the_o palace_n cover_v and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n cover_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n do_v go_v to_o do_v it_o reverence_n in_o china_n 353._o and_o at_o pequin_n they_o which_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n palace_n do_v descend_v and_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n until_o they_o be_v pass_v yea_o although_o the_o king_n do_v not_o there_o reside_v and_o they_o do_v at_o other_o time_n make_v their_o reverence_n unto_o the_o king_n empty_a throne_n and_o so_o much_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o dusky_a and_o obscure_a glimmering_n of_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n and_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n reverence_v by_o the_o 1139._o mexican_n a_o populous_a nation_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o all_o that_o be_v to_o come_v or_o appear_v before_o montezuma_n their_o king_n or_o emperor_n be_v except_o some_o prince_n his_o kinsman_n to_o come_v barefoot_a such_o therefore_o and_o so_o great_a honour_n be_v so_o deserve_o due_a to_o the_o house_n and_o habitation_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o affair_n or_o business_n of_o the_o sovereign_n act_v either_o within_o or_o without_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o like_o esau_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o blessing_n or_o what_o be_v appropriate_a or_o belong_v to_o it_o but_o it_o ought_v as_o a_o very_a great_a truth_n to_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o every_o one_o that_o will_v not_o abjure_v his_o own_o reason_n the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n prudence_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o christendom_n and_o where_o ever_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v impart_v their_o glory_n that_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o kings-servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o take_v place_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o private_a person_n sect_n ii_o that_o the_o business_n and_o affair●_n of_o the_o king_n about_o which_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o subject_n be_v employ_v be_v more_o considerable_a and_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o any_o of_o his_o people_n when_o the_o general_n and_o universal_a consist_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o safety_n care_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a must_v needs_o surmount_v any_o one_o or_o two_o or_o any_o particular_n or_o some_o private_a man_n necessity_n or_o occasion_n 8._o the_o brawl_n and_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o herdsman_n of_o lot_n and_o the_o righteous_a abraham_n for_o pasture_n for_o their_o flock_n and_o cattle_n be_v understand_v in_o that_o particular_a to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o their_o master_n own_o concernment_n 20._o and_o the_o servant_n of_o every_o master_n and_o consequent_o their_o business_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o never_o err_v wisdom_n just_o reckon_v in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n or_o decalogue_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o master_n good_n and_o estate_n the_o civil_a law_n allow_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o 25._o servi_n rerum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la servant_n be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o master_n estate_n &_o familiae_fw-la significatione_n servi_n includuntur_fw-la and_o in_o a_o family_n servant_n be_v include_v familia_fw-la continentur_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la servientes_fw-la in_o a_o family_n be_v contain_v and_o intend_v freeman_n aswell_o as_o villain_n or_o bondman_n which_o serve_v therein_o 48._o et_fw-la familia_fw-la unum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la corpus_fw-la constituit_fw-la inde_fw-la patimur_fw-la injuriam_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la liberos_fw-la vxorem_fw-la seruos_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la mercenarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la for_o a_o family_n make_v and_o constitute_v a_o certain_a body_n and_o thereupon_o the_o master_n of_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wrong_v in_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n and_o sometime_o in_o those_o which_o be_v hireling_n and_o it_o be_v neither_o forbid_v or_o disallow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a security_n by_o paction_n and_o obligation_n be_v find_v out_o servos_n &_o ancillas_fw-la tanquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n oppignorare_fw-la to_o pawn_n or_o deliver_v in_o pledge_v their_o man_n servant_n or_o maid_n servant_n our_o saxon_a 60_o law_n intend_v no_o less_o when_o they_o do_v ordain_v that_o every_o lord_n or_o master_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v his_o servant_n to_o justice_n our_o libre_fw-la censualis_fw-la or_o doomsday_n book_n make_v about_o the_o 16_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o a_o inquisition_n or_o extent_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a do_v therein_o reckon_v servos_n ancillas_fw-la &_o villanos_fw-la as_o well_o man-servant_n and_o maidservant_n as_o villain_n or_o bondman_n and_o our_o law_n do_v allow_v a_o action_n in_o the_o master_n name_n for_o the_o beat_n or_o wound_v of_o a_o servant_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la servientis_fw-la svi_fw-la amisit_fw-la whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n or_o service_n of_o his_o servant_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a almain_n 29._o uniusquisque_fw-la pacem_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la ad_fw-la ducem_fw-la veniendo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la illo_fw-la revertendo_fw-la et_fw-la nullus_fw-la praesumat_fw-la hominem_fw-la de_fw-la
deuce_fw-la venientem_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la ambulantem_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la inquietare_fw-la quamvis_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la sit_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v molest_v in_o his_o journey_n or_o go_v to_o or_o from_o the_o duke_n court_n although_o there_o may_v be_v any_o action_n or_o cause_n to_o trouble_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lombard_n 4._o or_o longobard_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venire_fw-la voluerit_fw-la securus_fw-la veniat_fw-la &_o illaesus_fw-la ad_fw-la suos_fw-la revertatur_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la de_fw-la adversariis_fw-la illi_fw-la aliquam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la aut_fw-la molestiam_fw-la facere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la if_o any_o of_o our_o baron_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o come_v unto_o we_o he_o be_v safe_o to_o go_v and_o come_v and_o none_o of_o his_o adversary_n be_v to_o do_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n any_o wrong_a or_o injury_n by_o some_o law_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n caroli_n charlemaigne_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n nullus_fw-la ad_fw-la palatium_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la pergen_v vel_fw-la de_fw-la palatio_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr host_n rediens_fw-la tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la transituras_fw-la vocant_fw-la solvere_fw-la cogatur_fw-la that_o no_o man_n come_v to_o his_o palace_n or_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n or_o return_v shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n call_v passage-money_n the_o tractatoria_n &_o evectiones_fw-la formulae_fw-la allow_v by_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o stable_n and_o provision_n of_o horse-meat_n and_o man_n meat_n shall_v be_v provide_v sumptu_fw-la publico_fw-la at_o the_o people_n charge_n for_o such_o as_o ride_v post_n travail_v or_o be_v send_v upon_o the_o emperor_n affair_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o great_a the_o difference_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o law_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n 4._o a_o people_n not_o then_o much_o acquaint_v with_o civility_n compile_v about_o the_o year_n or_o aera_fw-la of_o our_o lord_n 504_o may_v teach_v we_o the_o value_n of_o prince_n care_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a affair_n manage_v by_o their_o servant_n or_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v employ_v therein_o quod_fw-la antea_fw-la ordinare_fw-la oportuit_fw-la negotia_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la populorum_fw-la when_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o affair_n or_o concerment_n of_o the_o prince_n aught_o to_o take_v place_n of_o those_o of_o the_o people_n quia_fw-la si_fw-la salutare_fw-la caput_fw-la extiterit_fw-la rationem_fw-la colligit_fw-la qualiter_fw-la curare_fw-la ceterus_fw-la membra_fw-la possit_fw-la because_o if_o it_o be_v well_o with_o the_o head_n it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n et_fw-la ordinanda_fw-la primo_fw-la negotia_fw-la principum_fw-la tutanda_fw-la salus_fw-la defendenda_fw-la vita_fw-la sicquè_fw-fr in_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la plebium_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la dirigenda_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la salus_fw-la componens_fw-la prospicitur_fw-la regum_fw-la fida_fw-la valentibus_fw-la teneatur_fw-la salvatia_fw-la populorum_fw-la that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o business_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n be_v to_o be_v heed_v and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o people_n so_o order_v as_o whilst_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v establish_v of_o which_o our_o english_a law_n have_v such_o a_o regard_n as_o they_o will_v some_o few_o case_n only_o except_v dispense_v with_o any_o man_n be_v not_o appear_v or_o come_v to_o justice_n if_o he_o though_o not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a send_v by_o his_o attorney_n the_o king_n write_v of_o protection_n protect_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v send_v or_o employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n that_o if_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n 11_o earl_n or_o baron_n do_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commandment_n pass_v by_o any_o of_o his_o forest_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a severity_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n against_o such_o as_o do_v steal_n or_o kill_v any_o of_o the_o king_n deer_n or_o venison_n take_v or_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o in_o their_o go_n and_o return_n the_o register_n of_o writ_n do_v di●i_fw-la bear_v record_n that_o where_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n have_v be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n or_o summon_v probable_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n to_o attend_v some_o inquisition_n or_o inquest_n to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o the_o king_n house_n or_o before_o any_o other_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n a_o writ_n have_v be_v send_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n because_o he_o be_v the_o same_o day_n to_o attend_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n about_o some_o affair_n of_o the_o household_n which_o may_v show_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n aswell_o as_o reason_v not_o to_o permit_v the_o necessary_a attendance_n of_o his_o own_o servant_n in_o or_o upon_o his_o household_n occasion_n to_o be_v omit_v to_o wait_v upon_o stranger_n or_o other_o man_n business_n in_o court_n or_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n do_v so_o much_o prefer_v the_o king_n business_n above_o the_o common_a peoples_n as_o that_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n for_o that_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 17._o say_v they_o be_v part_n corporis_fw-la regis_fw-la incorporate_v as_o it_o be_v with_o he_o be_v profitable_a instrument_n of_o the_o state_n bear_v part_n of_o his_o care_n and_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o civil_a law_n allow_v they_o when_o it_o term_v they_o administri_fw-la adjutores_fw-la adsessores_fw-la helper_n and_o adsessor_n &_o qui_fw-la arcanis_fw-la principis_fw-la interest_n meruerunt_fw-la in_o contubernium_fw-la imperatoriae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la adsciti_fw-la and_o which_o deserve_v a_o interess_n in_o the_o prince_n secret_n and_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o be_v as_o spartianus_n say_v admit_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o society_n of_o royal_a majesty_n where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o debtor_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o of_o king_n edward_n case_n the_o three_o have_v by_o some_o be_v believe_v not_o to_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o it_o be_v adjuge_v to_o otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o that_o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la pacis_fw-la vinculum_fw-la &_o bellorum_fw-la nervi_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v want_v his_o money_n or_o treasure_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o sinew_n of_o war._n protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o 281._o england_n have_v not_o only_o be_v grant_v by_o our_o king_n but_o allow_v by_o their_o judge_n to_o secure_v some_o merchant_n stranger_n from_o arrest_n or_o trouble_v in_o corporibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la in_o their_o person_n good_n or_o estate_n until_o the_o debt_n and_o money_n which_o they_o do_v owe_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o to_o suspend_v any_o judgement_n or_o execution_n have_v against_o they_o for_o other_o man_n debt_n until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o money_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v they_o and_o their_o estate_n in_o their_o royal_a protection_n do_v prohibit_v any_o process_n against_o they_o to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o of_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v arrest_v or_o distrain_v for_o any_o debt_n or_o account_n the_o king_n debt_n not_o be_v satisfy_v and_o although_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 19_o cap._n 19_o their_o other_o creditor_n may_v notwithstanding_o bring_v their_o action_n and_o prosecute_v thereupon_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o by_o that_o statute_n to_o have_v execution_n upon_o any_o judgement_n gain_v for_o their_o debt_n unless_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o take_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o have_v execution_n also_o for_o his_o own_o debt_n the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n mention_v that_o during_o such_o protection_n no_o man_n have_v use_v or_o dare_v to_o implead_v such_o debtor_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o matter_n that_o touch_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o council_n 10._o and_o no_o long_o ago_o then_o in_o the_o 13._o 34_o the_o and_o 35_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n
palace_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n therein_o keep_v be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 18._o the_o king_n chief_a court_n where_o those_o justice_n or_o judge_n than_o sit_v and_o where_o the_o great_a assize_n or_o writ_n of_o assize_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n happy_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o turbulent_a fierce_a and_o overpowering_a way_n of_o duel_n or_o wage_n of_o battle_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o pretend_a right_n be_v try_v jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o fine_a pass_v and_o record_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o norwich_n and_o 5._o ralph_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n our_o learned_a author_n justitiis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la et_fw-la familiaribus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la presentibus_fw-la the_o king_n justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o household_n 33._o assize_n of_o novel_a desseisin_n and_o prohibition_n to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n award_v and_o be_v so_o unlikely_a to_o permit_v any_o breach_n of_o his_o servant_n just_a privilege_n as_o he_o do_v about_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o only_o confirm_v all_o his_o exchequer_n servant_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n use_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o grandfather_n but_o although_o war_n and_o many_o great_a trouble_n assault_v he_o do_v when_o he_o lay_v a_o escuage_z of_o a_o mark_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n whereby_o to_o pay_v his_o hire_a soldier_n not_o at_o all_o charge_n his_o exchequer_n servant_n for_o that_o as_o the_o black_a book_n of_o exchequer_n that_o ancient_a remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n privilege_n inform_v we_o mavult_n enim_fw-la 25._o princeps_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la quam_fw-la domesticos_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la for_o the_o king_n have_v rather_o expose_v his_o hire_a man_n of_o war_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o than_o his_o domestic_a or_o household_n servant_n and_o be_v as_o willing_a as_o his_o grandfather_n to_o free_v they_o from_o be_v cite_v or_o trouble_v before_o his_o delegated_a or_o commissionated_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o tribunal_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v more_o unwilling_a that_o those_o which_o more_o near_o and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n health_n or_o safety_n shall_v by_o any_o suit_n of_o law_n be_v as_o to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n molest_v or_o divert_v from_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v howsoever_o any_o danger_n of_o arrest_v the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o obtain_v in_o the_o after-raigns_a of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n when_z hubert_z walter_z archbishop_n of_o ju●id_fw-la canterbury_z and_o chancellor_z of_o england_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o now_o chief_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n be_v radical_o and_o essential_o in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o their_o royal_a predecessor_n reside_v in_o their_o council_n and_o great_a officer_n in_o their_o court_n attend_v upon_o their_o person_n for_o many_o of_o the_o suit_n and_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o even_o those_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a 11_o plea_n until_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n forbid_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la a_o place_n certain_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n be_v unwilling_a any_o more_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o action_n betwixt_o private_a person_n which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v there_o prosecute_v and_o until_o those_o time_n it_o can_v be_v less_o than_o a_o great_a probability_n that_o all_o the_o tradesman_n debt_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o courtier_n and_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v without_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o steward_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v so_o willing_a be_v so_o willing_a to_o ease_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o common_a plea_n or_o action_n by_o free_v they_o from_o so_o chargeable_a a_o attendance_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o will_v common_o if_o not_o necessary_o require_v do_v not_o thereby_o intend_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o liberty_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o obtain_v to_o molest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a in_o their_o duty_n or_o attendance_n upon_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o affair_n by_o prosecute_a arrest_v imprison_a or_o compel_v to_o appear_v before_o other_o judge_n or_o 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trespass_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n matter_n and_o cause_n touch_v the_o king_n revenue_n be_v so_o much_o after_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o dispense_n with_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n from_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o several_a house_n or_o palace_n or_o as_o their_o affair_n invite_v they_o to_o be_v sometime_o itinerant_a or_o resident_a in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o their_o house_n or_o palace_n notwithstanding_o that_o when_o like_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o circuit_n distribute_v their_o ray_n and_o comfort_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o turn_n they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o occasion_n of_o business_n sometime_o at_o york_n or_o carlisle_n in_o the_o north_n and_o at_o other_o time_n for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o divertisement_n keep_v their_o court_n or_o festival_n at_o gloucester_n or_o nottingham_n and_o their_o parliament_n sometime_o at_o marlebridge_n in_o wiltshire_n or_o ruthland_n in_o wales_n or_o at_o gloucester_n or_o lincoln_n for_o it_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o the_o retorn_a or_o day_n give_v in_o writ_n and_o ancient_a fine_n levy_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o 33.93_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n after_o the_o allowance_n or_o favour_n give_v to_o that_o court_n not_o to_o be_v ambulatory_a and_o to_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a trouble_n or_o charge_n as_o will_v be_v require_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n in_o a_o throng_n of_o follower_n and_o other_o business_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o well_o small_a or_o often_o emerge_v as_o great_a and_o seldom_o happen_v the_o day_n of_o old_a also_o affirm_v it_o that_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n where_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n have_v ever_o since_o dwell_v some_o place_n thereunto_o adjoin_v retain_v at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o palace_n or_o mansion_n house_n of_o our_o king_n 888._o of_o england_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o pompous_a cardinal_n woolsey_n the_o build_n of_o st._n jame_n house_n and_o enclose_v the_o now_o park_n thereof_o with_o a_o brick_n wall_n make_v white-hall_n to_o be_v his_o house_n or_o palace_n but_o keep_v the_o name_n as_o well_o as_o business_n of_o the_o palace_n or_o mansion_n house_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n do_v after_o the_o fixation_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o action_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n be_v then_o his_o more_o settle_a and_o constant_a habitation_n and_o residence_n for_o his_o not_o a_v few_o
voluntatem_fw-la coxford_n illius_fw-la qui_fw-la debet_fw-la domum_fw-la vel_fw-la curiam_fw-la or_o by_o do_v any_o thing_n say_v a_o old_a manuscript_n of_o coxford_n abby_n or_o monastery_n which_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n or_o court_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o his_o law_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la concern_v some_o particular_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o regality_n do_v number_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o account_v to_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o perclose_n of_o that_o law_n which_o in_o some_o copies_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v make_v assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n it_o be_v say_v haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la dominica_n placita_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la pertinent_a vicecomitibus_fw-la apparitoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la ministris_fw-la 10._o ejus_fw-la sine_fw-la diffinitis_fw-la praelocutionibus_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la sua_fw-la these_o be_v the_o right_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o demesne_n and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o sheriff_n apparitor_n or_o their_o bailiff_n unless_o especial_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o which_o and_o the_o husfastene_n a_o old_a course_n and_o custom_n among_o the_o saxon_n which_o ordain_v that_o every_o house_n with_o their_o folghere_n follower_n or_o servant_n shall_v be_v in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la in_o some_o frank_n pleg_n or_o liberty_n where_o by_o the_o court_v hold_v in_o those_o place_n or_o justice_n there_o to_o be_v have_v any_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o or_o wrong_n do_v by_o or_o unto_o they_o may_v be_v determine_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o in_o many_o of_o the_o custom_n or_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n be_v the_o guide_n or_o pole_n star_n which_o conduct_v they_o be_v that_o actio_fw-la sequitur_fw-la forum_n rei_fw-la the_o action_n to_o which_o our_o common_a law_n have_v ever_o since_o in_o their_o real_a and_o other_o action_n much_o agree_v be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o person_n or_o land_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n be_v &_o that_o before_o recite_v law_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o confessor_n which_o among_o other_o his_o high_o value_a law_n enact_v that_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o all_o that_o have_v soc_n a_o liberty_n of_o distributive_a justice_n in_o their_o land_n or_o territory_n and_o sac_n 23._o a_o power_n to_o fine_a or_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a either_o by_o complain_v without_o a_o cause_n or_o prove_v to_o have_v do_v wrong_a to_o another_o which_o give_v or_o confirm_v many_o a_o liberty_n or_o set_v the_o example_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n gratify_v many_o of_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o like_a in_o make_v they_o tanquam_fw-la reguli_fw-la little_a prince_n within_o their_o own_o estate_n or_o dominion_n shall_v have_v svas_fw-la curias_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la their_o court_n and_o liberty_n in_o their_o view_n of_o frank_n pleg_n court_n leet_n and_o court_n baron_n and_o shall_v have_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n etiam_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o proprios_fw-la servientes_fw-la such_o as_o serve_v they_o in_o war_n or_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o the_o service_n thereof_o or_o be_v their_o domestic_a or_o household_n servant_n item_n 10._o &_o isti_fw-la suos_fw-la armigeros_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la servientes_fw-la and_o the_o esquire_n and_o servant_n likewise_o of_o their_o servant_n say_v bracton_n expound_v that_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o king_n certain_o shall_v not_o be_v deny_v his_o own_o franchise_n view_v of_o frank-pleg_a or_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v justice_n where_o either_o his_o service_n or_o servant_n be_v concern_v or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v complain_v unto_o before_o any_o violent_a course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o other_o court_n against_o they_o for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v always_o have_v such_o a_o franchise_n view_v of_o his_o frank_a pleg_n or_o law_n or_o custom_n hospitii_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o fleta_n term_v they_o of_o his_o royal_a house_n or_o palace_n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o vestigia_fw-la foot_n step_n or_o tract_n to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n and_o memorial_n of_o our_o law_n or_o of_o those_o of_o late_a age_n or_o of_o some_o other_o time_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o immediate_a or_o single_a complainant_n by_o way_n of_o action_n for_o any_o abuse_n only_o offer_v to_o his_o servant_n or_o contempt_n to_o his_o person_n or_o royal_a authority_n which_o by_o a_o long_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a prescription_n as_o far_o as_o time_n with_o his_o iron_n tooth_n have_v leave_v we_o any_o remembrance_n be_v always_o leave_v and_o reserve_v to_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o king_n other_o great_a officer_n who_o by_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n who_o in_o such_o particular_n have_v be_v as_o the_o lictores_fw-la sergeant_n or_o bailiff_n pro_fw-la ista_fw-la vice_fw-la upon_o such_o occasion_n to_o arrest_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o royal_a court_n or_o palace_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o lawful_a or_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o his_o own_o particular_a &_o immediate_a concernment_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o direct_v the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n allow_v to_o attend_v that_o great_a and_o illustrious_a officer_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o chancery_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n to_o arrest_v and_o take_v into_o his_o chargeable_a custody_n the_o person_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v have_v commit_v any_o grand_a or_o reiterated_a contempt_n against_o the_o process_n order_n or_o decree_n of_o that_o honourable_a court_n or_o for_o that_o or_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n to_o make_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n man_n or_o the_o virger_n or_o tipstaff_n attend_v upon_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o exchequer_n to_o make_v the_o marshal_n or_o tipstaff_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o lictores_fw-la or_o messenger_n of_o their_o punishment_n and_o displeasure_n or_o as_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n nor_o can_v it_o have_v be_v likely_a that_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o and_o probable_o by_o forego_v and_o elder_a constitution_n do_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n vicem_fw-la gerere_fw-la execute_v in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o fleta_n tell_v we_o the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n shall_v not_o retain_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o household_n so_o much_o power_n as_o may_v protect_v they_o from_o injury_n or_o their_o royal_a master_n from_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o duty_n or_o respect_n to_o his_o person_n palace_n or_o servant_n for_o who_o that_o have_v not_o bid_v defiance_n to_o his_o own_o intellect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o former_a age_n can_v pretend_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v want_v the_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o do_v as_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o certain_a waterman_n in_o the_o year_n 1632._o and_o commit_v they_o to_o bridewell_n for_o refuse_v to_o carry_v the_o french_a ambassador_n by_o water_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n master_n of_o the_o barge_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o william_n hockley_n a_o hackney-coachman_n for_o refuse_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o french_a ambassador_n or_o of_o john_n philpots_n postmaster_n of_o rochester_n for_o dis-respect_n to_o monsieur_n st._n german_n the_o french_a ambassador_n or_o in_o the_o year_n 1636._o for_o the_o arrest_n of_o john_n clifford_n of_o chelsey_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n or_o to_o cause_v one_o robert_n armstrong_n to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n by_o one_o of_o his_o messenger_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o for_o arrest_v the_o postmaster_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o it_o may_v be_v for_o aught_o the_o offender_n than_o know_v be_v bring_v some_o packet_n or_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o impend_a danger_n which_o will_v need_v as_o sudden_a a_o prevention_n as_o the_o gunpowder_n once_o intend_v and_o near_o achieve_v treason_n or_o to_o
bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sua_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ac_fw-la universos_fw-la legales_fw-la tenentes_fw-la suos_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la specialem_fw-la the_o king_n to_o all_o unto_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v send_v greeting_n we_o consider_v the_o well_o accept_v and_o laudable_a service_n do_v as_o well_o unto_o we_o as_o our_o dear_a mother_n isabel_n queen_n of_o england_n by_o our_o trusty_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n and_o be_v therefore_o willing_a to_o honour_v he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n have_v make_v the_o say_a john_n a_o knight_n of_o our_o chamber_n and_o one_o of_o our_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a whilst_o he_o live_v as_o well_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a as_o present_v and_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n have_v take_v into_o our_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n and_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chatels_n and_o likewise_o all_o his_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la nostris_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tenore_fw-la presentium_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la eisdem_fw-la johanni_n terris_fw-la tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la seu_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la legalibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la malum_fw-la molestiam_fw-la prisas_fw-la aut_fw-la aliud_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la inferunt_fw-la vel_fw-la faciunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la vel_fw-la injust_a &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la eye_v injuriatum_fw-la vel_fw-la forissactum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la id_fw-la eye_n debite_fw-la reformari_fw-la &_o corrigi_fw-la faciunt_fw-la straight_o charge_v and_o prohibit_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n that_o they_o do_v not_o undue_o or_o unjust_o endamage_v or_o molest_v the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr staunton_n his_o land_n tenement_n good_n chatel_n or_o his_o say_a tenant_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v injure_v or_o wrong_v they_o therein_o that_o you_o do_v due_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v reform_v and_o amend_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o protection_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v sometime_o grant_v unto_o some_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o service_n upon_o some_o special_a motive_n and_o reason_n and_o be_v not_o his_o maenial_n or_o domestic_a servant_n have_v be_v very_o often_o if_o not_o always_o make_v and_o grant_v not_o only_o to_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o such_o 22.23.26_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a but_o special_o employ_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n but_o de_fw-la non_fw-la molestando_fw-la res_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la homines_fw-la which_o in_o the_o legal_a acceptation_n ancient_o signify_v their_o tenant_n as_o well_o as_o their_o maenial_n or_o household_n servant_n especial_o when_o instead_o of_o rent_n or_o for_o some_o abatement_n make_v of_o they_o they_o plough_v and_o sow_v their_o landlord_n land_n reap_v their_o corn_n and_o do_v many_o other_o service_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n bona_fw-la catalla_n &_o possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la not_o to_o molest_v trouble_n or_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v trouble_v in_o their_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a land_n tenement_n servant_n tenant_n good_n chatel_n and_o possession_n and_o do_v agree_v with_o those_o privilege_n which_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n of_o europe_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n have_v allow_v their_o servant_n and_o such_o or_o the_o like_a protection_n be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a allow_v privilege_n not_o only_o to_o foreign_a ambassador_n but_o their_o assistant_n servant_n good_n and_o chatels_n in_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o where_o they_o be_v resident_a et_fw-la sane_fw-la quae_fw-la potest_fw-la tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la privilegii_fw-la personae_fw-la legatorum_fw-la si_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la accessionibus_fw-la non_fw-la conceditur_fw-la say_v albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la and_o true_o to_o what_o purpose_n will_v the_o privilege_n of_o servant_n ambassador_n be_v or_o enure_v if_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n shall_v not_o attend_v their_o employment_n for_o where_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v summon_v cite_v or_o enforce_v to_o lay_v by_o or_o forsake_v his_o service_n in_o the_o attendance_n upon_o the_o process_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n &_o there_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o great_a piece_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o justice_n be_v any_o judgement_n have_v or_o obtain_v without_o appearane_n against_o they_o or_o any_o execution_n thereupon_o against_o their_o good_n or_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v so_o just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o demand_n leave_v or_o licence_n for_o the_o compel_a of_o they_o to_o appear_v to_o their_o action_n it_o will_v be_v as_o necessary_a &_o become_v certain_o to_o demand_v a_o second_o leave_v or_o licence_n to_o take_v out_o process_n of_o execution_n upon_o any_o judgement_n obtain_v when_o as_o in_o the_o ordinaay_n course_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o intendment_n thereof_o every_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o record_n of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v abundant_o testify_v be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o petition_n to_o pray_v and_o ask_v leave_n to_o take_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o that_o as_o the_o judge_n may_v in_o their_o inferior_a orb_n sometime_o find_v cause_n to_o arrest_n or_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n some_o judgement_n and_o execution_n so_o certain_o and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o superior_a may_v the_o urgency_n of_o some_o present_a and_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o public_a be_v as_o inseparable_a as_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n body_n politic_n and_o corporal_a require_v some_o pause_n or_o a_o licence_n first_o to_o be_v demand_v such_o requisite_n and_o privilege_n draw_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o privilege_n and_o reason_n be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o their_o effect_n then_o as_o to_o the_o joint_a privilege_n of_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o protection_n allow_v parliament_n unto_o the_o peerage_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o maenial_a servant_n in_o order_n to_o that_o public_a affair_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o limit_v those_o favour_n only_o to_o their_o person_n and_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o their_o servant_n attend_v upon_o they_o but_o do_v for_o that_o time_n comprehend_v and_o secure_v their_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a and_o will_v not_o willing_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o 227._o parliament_n to_o be_v vex_v by_o any_o disturbance_n of_o process_n or_o legal_a proceed_n whilst_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v only_o busy_v in_o those_o weighty_a occasion_n which_o they_o will_v be_v if_o the_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n of_o themselves_o or_o servant_n which_o attend_v upon_o they_o be_v molest_v and_o trouble_v and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o servant_n ferrer_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v that_o his_o learned_a council_n at_o law_n have_v inform_v he_o that_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v out_o of_o any_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o time_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o high_a of_o court_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o injury_n be_v in_o parliament_n time_n offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v as_o do_v both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o assent_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n then_o present_a say_v parl._n mr._n crompton_n and_o confirm_v by_o divers_a reason_n and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v so_o when_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v not_o unusual_a for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n which_o do_v stand_v upon_o a_o less_o but_o legal_a foundation_n to_o free_a or_o unattach_v good_n attach_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lond._n by_o their_o course_n or_o custom_n of_o process_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o attend_v either_o of_o those_o court_n 8._o concern_v some_o suit_n or_o suit_n there_o depend_v as_o to_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la against_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n belong_v unto_o those_o court_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n to_o protect_v such_o person_n in_o veniendo_fw-la versus_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la absque_fw-la arrestatione_fw-la corporum_fw-la equorum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la seu_fw-la catallorum_fw-la
lay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n some_o english_a merchant_n estate_n have_v be_v destroy_v or_o have_v their_o ship_n or_o good_n take_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n and_o only_o desire_v a_o protection_n from_o the_o many_o time_n unchristianlike_a fury_n of_o their_o creditor_n until_o by_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v enable_v themselves_o to_o make_v they_o a_o just_a satisfaction_n and_o do_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n like_o the_o innocent_a dove_n fly_v to_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o their_o sovereign_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o pursue_a hawk_n or_o when_o any_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n although_o he_o be_v at_o the_o present_a neither_o protect_v or_o privilege_v be_v by_o feign_a or_o malicious_a action_n seek_v to_o be_v hinder_v or_o endamage_v upon_o some_o reason_n or_o necessity_n and_o in_o all_o or_o either_o of_o those_o kind_n have_v also_o be_v spare_o grant_v by_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n unto_o some_o few_o particular_a man_n as_o to_o philip_n burlamachi_n and_o pompeio_n calandrini_n native_n and_o merchant_n of_o italy_n denizen_v and_o resident_a in_o england_n who_o have_v employ_v in_o their_o service_n not_o only_o at_o home_n but_o in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o aid_v the_o king_n ally_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o credit_n which_o they_o have_v or_o can_v procure_v some_o if_o not_o many_o of_o which_o sort_n of_o protection_n have_v not_o be_v nor_o be_v unusual_a in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n and_o in_o brabant_n adversus_fw-la creditorum_fw-la multi_fw-la juges_fw-la vexationes_fw-la &_o assultus_fw-la to_o protect_v a_o debtor_n against_o the_o cruelty_n assault_n and_o vexation_n of_o some_o unmerciful_a creditor_n quoties_fw-la vel_fw-la inclementia_fw-la maris_fw-la vel_fw-la infortunio_fw-la graviori_fw-la demersi_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la solvere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la when_o by_o some_o great_a misfortune_n by_o sea_n or_o at_o land_n they_o be_v not_o at_o the_o present_a able_a to_o pay_v whereof_o hubert_n de_fw-fr loyens_fw-fr in_o his_o treatise_n 304._o curia_fw-la brabantiae_fw-la &_o munere_fw-la cancellarii_n ejusdem_fw-la of_o the_o court_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o province_n give_v the_o reason_n quoniam_fw-la reipublica_fw-la interest_n subditos_fw-la non_fw-la depauperari_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la principem_fw-la cujus_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la annexa_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la because_o it_o concern_v the_o weal-public_a not_o to_o suffer_v the_o people_n nor_o likewise_o the_o prince_n who_o good_a or_o ill_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o to_o be_v impoverish_v by_o which_o the_o poor_a debtor_n obtain_v some_o respite_n and_o time_n either_o to_o pay_v or_o pacify_v their_o enrage_a creditor_n a_o custom_n and_o usage_n convey_v to_o they_o by_o antiquity_n and_o deduce_v from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n in_o their_o well_o order_a government_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o those_o who_o may_v rest_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o practise_v of_o our_o law_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o be_v undeceive_v and_o to_o quit_v their_o stubborn_a ignorance_n and_o affect_a error_n as_o they_o will_v like_v some_o garrison_n willing_a to_o maintain_v a_o fort_n and_o hold_v out_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v when_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v it_o seek_v and_o hope_v to_o march_v out_o with_o better_a advantage_n in_o relinquish_a or_o part_v with_o it_o than_o they_o can_v by_o keep_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o allow_v unto_o stranger_n or_o those_o which_o the_o king_n employ_v upon_o foreign_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o be_v not_o his_o menial_a or_o domestic_a servant_n the_o privilege_n aforesaid_a so_o as_o they_o may_v exclude_v those_o that_o be_v immediate_o attend_v upon_o his_o service_n or_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o his_o person_n chap._n ix_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o such_o as_o be_v his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a for_o their_o person_n land_n and_o estate_n when_o especial_o employ_v by_o he_o into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n out_o of_o his_o palace_n or_o verge_n thereof_o or_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v not_o his_o domestic_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a when_o they_o be_v send_v or_o employ_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o negotiation_n business_n or_o affair_n neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o evidence_n or_o good_a argument_n that_o such_o only_a and_o not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a who_o have_v no_o protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v protect_v or_o privilege_v whilst_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o his_o palace_n or_o about_o his_o person_n which_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n can_v so_o high_o value_v as_o they_o dissuade_v king_n david_n from_o go_v in_o person_n with_o the_o army_n against_o absalon_n say_v 3._o thou_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o for_o if_o we_o flee_v away_o they_o will_v not_o care_v for_o we_o neither_o if_o half_a of_o we_o dye_n will_v they_o care_v for_o we_o but_o now_o thou_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o we_o or_o as_o they_o short_o after_o say_v in_o their_o loyal_a contest_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n 43._o we_o have_v ten_o part_n mean_v the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o the_o king_n which_o just_a esteem_n cause_v david_n three_o mighty_a man_n or_o worthy_n think_v they_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n to_o break_v through_o the_o host_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o 16._o bethelem_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o david_n to_o satisfy_v but_o his_o thirst_n or_o longing_n to_o assuage_v it_o for_o if_o reason_n may_v be_v the_o guide_n or_o hold_v the_o balance_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v any_o thing_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o effect_n the_o more_o worthy_a and_o the_o great_a be_v to_o be_v more_o respect_v than_o the_o less_o and_o the_o more_o necessary_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o necessary_a the_o heart_n and_o noble_a part_n more_o than_o the_o inferior_a and_o the_o person_n health_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o king_n more_o than_o any_o foreign_a message_n or_o employment_n or_o any_o private_a man_n concern_v in_o any_o particular_a affair_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v every_o day_n and_o night_n and_o continual_o more_o to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o than_o that_o which_o be_v but_o accidental_a or_o temporary_a or_o upon_o seldom_o occasion_n for_o the_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la can_v be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la nor_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v maintain_v or_o provide_v for_o if_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o by_o his_o minister_n and_o subordinate_a magistrate_n the_o law_n executer_n and_o the_o law_n and_o people_n protector_n and_o defender_n be_v not_o so_o attend_v as_o he_o which_o be_v the_o h●ad_a and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a may_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o safety_n and_o if_o lex_n be_v summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o quintessence_n or_o chief_a of_o reason_n and_o semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la rationem_fw-la always_o intend_v that_o which_o be_v reason_n we_o may_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o paradox_n or_o any_o stranger_n to_o reason_n that_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o gentleman_n and_o groom_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n esquire_n of_o the_o body_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a gentleman_n usher_n gentleman_n pensioner_n yeoman_n of_o the_o robe_n gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o those_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o servant_n and_o attendant_n which_o be_v as_o the_o learned_a causabon_n term_v they_o servi_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr interioribus_fw-la aulicis_fw-la necessary_a servant_n unto_o his_o person_n and_o often_o and_o daily_o attendant_n upon_o he_o or_o be_v otherwise_o necessary_a and_o become_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n as_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n chamberlain_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n secretary_n of_o estate_n master_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o pasquier_n a_o learned_a 10._o french_a advocate_n say_v a_o la_fw-fr suitte_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o joignantes_fw-la a_o la_fw-fr personne_fw-fr de_fw-fr prince_n attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v neither_o be_v absent_a or_o receive_v any_o impediment_n in_o their_o service_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o
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and_o tie_v also_o as_o their_o person_n to_o those_o no_o inglorious_a service_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n hold_v the_o castle_n of_o hedingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o castle_n camp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o essex_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o tenor_n and_o service_n of_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o fingrith_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hormead_n or_o hornemead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n descend_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n sanford_n by_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n that_o of_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n be_v a_o office_n distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o that_o of_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o many_o charter_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o their_o chamberlain_n subscription_n thereunto_o as_o witness_n long_o before_o the_o grant_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o as_o then_o be_v now_o only_o
many_o great_a and_o high_a privilege_n as_o not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o account_n but_o their_o attorney_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v amerce_v or_o tax_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n &_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la delicti_fw-la rep_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n before_o only_a the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o a_o parkership_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o earl_n without_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n if_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o baronage_n do_v chase_n or_o hunt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n park_n the_o law_n for_o conveniency_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n will_v permit_v he_o so_o many_o attendant_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o court_n 10._o leet_n or_o shire_n reeves_n turn_v or_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o all_o other_o male_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o be_v to_o do_v neither_o they_o nor_o their_o wife_n be_v where_o they_o cast_v a_o esseine_a to_o make_v oath_n as_o those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n ought_v to_o do_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n allege_v for_o their_o essoine_n but_o be_v only_o to_o find_v pledge_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o 9_o essoine_n allow_v a_o default_n be_v make_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v amertiandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la plegii_fw-la the_o pledge_n but_o not_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v be_v exempt_v by_o the_o seatute_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o from_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o that_o the_o queen_n as_o that_o statute_n say_v be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o clergy_n in_o all_o case_n but_o murder_n and_o 2._o poison_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n or_o torture_v nor_o to_o suffer_v death_n even_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o shameful_a death_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o affix_v their_o head_n and_o quarter_n in_o some_o public_a place_n or_o as_o at_o naples_n guise_n they_o execute_v common_a person_n for_o such_o most_o execrable_a offence_n by_o behead_v they_o and_o put_v their_o head_n upon_o the_o marketplace_n and_o hang_v afterward_o the_o naked_a corpse_n in_o some_o pubblick_a place_n by_o one_o of_o their_o toe_n but_o be_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o warrant_v of_o the_o king_n only_o behead_v and_o their_o body_n with_o their_o head_n lay_v by_o permit_v to_o be_v decent_o bury_v shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o their_o peer_n for_o nonconformity_n to_o common-prayer_n shall_v have_v chaplain_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n 13._o and_o limitation_n of_o number_n who_o may_v hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n when_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n be_v command_v to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o county_n he_o be_v not_o to_o command_v the_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o baronage_n approver_n or_o nobility_n a_o baron_n or_o a_o noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o pray_v that_o a_o coroner_n may_v receive_v his_o accusation_n or_o to_o prove_v and_o approve_v his_o accusation_n or_o appeal_n in_o every_o point_n or_o to_o be_v disable_v for_o want_v thereof_o when_o the_o king_n by_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o his_o letter_n missive_n shall_v send_v for_o any_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o give_v their_o attendance_n they_o may_v in_o their_o go_n or_o return_v 37._o kill_v a_o deer_n or_o two_o in_o any_o of_o his_o forest_n chase_n and_o park_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o peer_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n a_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o common_a jury_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n no_o attachment_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v 316._o or_o answer_v in_o chancery_n lie_v against_o they_o their_o land_n parcel_n of_o their_o earldom_n barony_n or_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 9_o or_o county_n wherein_o those_o land_n do_v lie_v be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o be_v try_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n upon_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n pray_v against_o a_o baron_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n and_o upon_o a_o supplicavit_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v 81._o no_o surety_n but_o promise_n only_o upon_o his_o honour_n a_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n 8.27_o give_v he_o against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a a_o baron_n shall_v not_o answer_v upon_o oath_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o equity_n but_o upon_o protestation_n of_o honour_n nor_o in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n by_o peer_n for_o say_v crompton_n the_o law_n make_v so_o much_o account_n of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 152._o when_o he_o speak_v upon_o his_o honour_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n or_o upon_o trial_n for_o life_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v a_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o subpoena_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o but_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n 49._o or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n not_o criminal_a there_o be_v two_o reason_n say_v our_o law_n why_o the_o person_n of_o a_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v 48._o sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v distrein_v in_o the_o long_o write_v call_v the_o prerogative_n write_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o distreine_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o attach_v their_o body_n there_o be_v a_o express_a exception_n of_o magnatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la 18._o &_o dominarum_fw-la of_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o lady_n and_o the_o office_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n be_v of_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n for_o two_o purpose_n the_o first_o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la 2._o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la to_o council_n assist_v and_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o the_o weal_n public_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o second_o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la to_o defend_v their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o by_o their_o power_n prowess_n and_o valour_n guard_v the_o realm_n both_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o other_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n or_o trespass_n or_o in_o any_o other_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a bring_v or_o commence_v for_o or_o against_o court_n any_o of_o the_o nobility_n two_o knight_n shall_v be_v empanel_v on_o the_o jury_n with_o other_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o by_o a_o late_a necessary_a and_o honourable_a care_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n no_o original_a writ_n against_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o a_o subsequent_a term_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v antedate_v or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o precedent_n as_o be_v now_o common_o use_v against_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o peerage_n or_o nobility_n mr._n selden_n give_v we_o the_o rule_n that_o tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 58._o and_o to_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o barony_n and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o synonymy_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o ancient_a writer_n and_o memorial_n have_v understand_v the_o word_n baronia_n to_o signify_v a_o earldom_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v thereunto_o which_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v more_o than_o conjectural_a that_o it_o
both_o horse_n and_o foot_n garrison_n and_o commander_n of_o castle_n town_n or_o fort_n and_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n qui_fw-la statuit_fw-la milites_fw-la conveniri_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la quam_fw-la criminaelibus_fw-la coram_fw-la ducibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la mile_n nisi_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la judice_fw-la coerceri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v cite_v and_o try_v aswell_o in_o cause_n civil_a as_o criminal_a before_o their_o captain_n or_o 2._o commander_n and_o that_o a_o soldier_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o other_o which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o time_n any_o new_a edict_n or_o ordinance_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o mighty_a monarchy_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o redeemer_n as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o juvenal_n and_o what_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practice_v and_o account_v to_o be_v of_o ancient_a institution_n in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o say_v legibus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la cas●●erum_fw-la &_o more_o camilli_n servato_fw-la mile_n 16._o ne_fw-la vallum_fw-la litiget_fw-la extra_fw-la et_fw-la procul_fw-la a_o signis_fw-la justissima_fw-la centuriorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-fr milite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n sacred_a hold_v by_o great_a camillus_n soldier_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o the_o camp_n to_o abide_v and_o by_o their_o own_o commander_n to_o be_v try_v and_o from_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v allow_v by_o our_o reasonable_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o do_v sue_v port_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_v thereof_o and_o the_o king_n ordinary_a writ_n and_o process_n do_v not_o run_v or_o be_v of_o any_o 〈◊〉_d therein_o and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n be_v only_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o those_o franchise_n be_v so_o allowable_a by_o law_n 42._o as_o the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n in_o his_o time_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o arm_v with_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n of_o his_o own_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v imprison_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n for_o a_o offence_n commit_v therein_o for_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cite_v the_o king_n officer_n there_o into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o record_n say_v quia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la approbatam_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la juris_fw-la regii_fw-la ministeri_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la trahi_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la 1._o rex_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n ne_fw-la volestari_fw-la faciat_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la dover_n de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la feversham_n pro_fw-la delicto_fw-la svo_fw-la incarcerassent_fw-la per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la de_fw-la shepway_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n approve_v and_o the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o other_o court_n the_o king_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o molest_v or_o trouble_v his_o officer_n or_o servant_n at_o dover_n for_o that_o by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n hold_v at_o shepwey_n they_o have_v imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n for_o a_o offence_n by_o he_o commit_v from_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o good_a of_o his_o household_n and_o servant_n the_o multitude_n of_o tenant_n heretofore_o of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n demesne_n for_o that_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v they_o plough_v the_o king_n demesne_n of_o his_o manner_n sow_v the_o same_o mow_v his_o hey_n and_o do_v other_o service_n of_o husbandry_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o 58._o honourable_a household_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o labour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o any_o their_o land_n or_o in_o action_n of_o account_n replevin_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o like_a where_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o realty_n or_o title_n of_o land_n may_v come_v in_o question_n be_v to_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o toll_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o husbandry_n and_o sustenance_n of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n by_o parliament_n unless_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesnc_fw-la be_v special_o name_v of_o contribution_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o they_o be_v several_o distrein_v for_o other_o service_n they_o may_v all_o for_o save_v of_o charge_n join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la albeit_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n and_o where_o they_o recover_v in_o any_o action_n conquestor_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o have_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n from_o which_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o privilege_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n apperant_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o revenue_n have_v be_v derive_v those_o of_o the_o court_n of_o stannery_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o tyn_n mine_n where_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n william_n cordell_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n james_n dier_n knight_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n weston_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o any_o judgement_n in_o that_o court_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 50_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n 45._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o king_n all_o workman_n in_o the_o stannery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o justice_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o any_o plea_n or_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o stannery_n unless_o it_o be_v before_o che_fw-mi warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v plea_n of_o land_n life_n or_o member_n only_o except_v nec_fw-la non_fw-la recedant_fw-la ab_fw-la operibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la seu_fw-la heredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la custodis_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o say_a work_n or_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o summons_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a warden_n be_v to_o be_v free_a as_o to_o their_o own_o good_n from_o all_o toll_v stallage_n aide_n and_o custom_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o 37._o town_n havens_n fair_n and_o market_n within_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o that_o the_o warden_n aforesaid_a shall_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o that_o do_v or_o shall_v work_v in_o the_o stannary_n or_o any_o foreigner_n in_o and_o concern_v any_o plaint_n trespass_n contract_n or_o action_n except_o as_o be_v before_o except_v arise_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o stannary_n and_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o workman_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v they_o shall_v be_v arrest_v by_o the_o say_a warden_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o lydeford_n and_o not_o else_o where_o until_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v all_o which_o before_o mention_v exemption_n and_o privilege_n as_o effect_n flow_v and_o proceed_v from_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n may_v justify_v those_o more_o immediate_a and_o proximate_a of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n and_o a_o great_a concernment_n more_o especial_o when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v be_v well_o content_v to_o enjoy_v not_o a_o few_o other_o immunity_n exemption_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v have_v no_o other_o cause_n or_o foundation_n then_o the_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n
convenire_fw-la command_v the_o whole_a county_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o assemble_v together_o as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a and_o more_o especial_o such_o of_o the_o english_a as_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n ubi_fw-la goisfredus_fw-la bishop_n of_o constance_n 199_o in_o loco_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o rochester_n vel_fw-la vice_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v eadmerus_n fuit_fw-la &_o justiciam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ●at_a judge_n for_o or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n as_o his_o commissioner_n huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la laudavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o form_v or_o the_o then_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o his_o nobility_n bishop_n and_o peer_n who_o can_v not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v style_v prince_n but_o be_v rather_o such_o of_o his_o great_a sort_n of_o nobility_n as_o be_v then_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o court_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o by_o his_o command_n in_o that_o great_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a county-court_n confirmavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseu●raret_fw-la ●irmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la the_o end_n of_o which_o trial_n make_v by_o many_o witness_n and_o reason_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n he_o great_o approve_v it_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o prince_n confirm_v and_o strict_o command_v it_o to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n his_o son_n the_o delegated_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v so_o little_o believe_v not_o to_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o judgement_n thereby_o or_o therein_o give_v not_o own_v or_o understand_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o complaint_n of_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n how_o just_o or_o unjust_o the_o man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o the_o churchman_n be_v unruly_a and_o do_v not_o seldom_o forget_v themselves_o and_o their_o benefactor_n do_v best_o know_v quod_fw-la cuncta_fw-la regalis_fw-la 2.37_o curia_fw-la pendebant_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la regis_fw-la nilque_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la nisi_fw-la solum_fw-la velle_fw-la illius_fw-la considerari_fw-la that_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o king_n court_n depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o his_o only_a will_n be_v the_o director_n thereof_o and_o whether_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o that_o stout_a and_o pious_a prelate_n have_v therein_o mislead_v his_o judgement_n or_o no_o they_o must_v be_v too_o much_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o law_n reasonable_a custom_n annal_n memorial_n record_n and_o account_n of_o time_n and_o transaction_n bigane_n and_o past_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o right_a origination_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n curia_n or_o court_n and_o the_o no_o infrequent_a usage_n or_o acceptation_n thereof_o if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nuncupatur_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la potestate_fw-la fretus_fw-la est_fw-la judiciumque_fw-la exercet_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la habitacula_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o curia_n signify_v power_n and_o dominion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o exercise_v that_o power_n in_o give_v judgement_n therein_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o habitation_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o superior_n dicebatur_fw-la autem_fw-la curia_fw-la say_v the_o judicious_a sr._n henry_n spelman_n primo_fw-la de_fw-la regius_fw-la seu_fw-la palatio_fw-la curtis_n principis_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habitis_fw-la ritu_fw-la veterrimo_fw-la it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o or_o more_o especial_o call_v curia_n or_o the_o court_n and_o take_v its_o denomination_n by_o a_o most_o ancient_a usage_n or_o custom_n from_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n and_o afterward_o from_o their_o household_n or_o family_n and_o the_o place_n where_o king_n do_v administer_v justice_n and_o so_o until_o court_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o prince_n and_o better_a accommodation_n of_o their_o people_n out_o of_o their_o house_n or_o palace_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a or_o possible_a to_o espy_v any_o essential_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o do_v justice_n betwixt_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o court_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n for_o after_o that_o some_o of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n cease_v either_o to_o be_v ambulatory_a or_o resident_a in_o their_o palace_n those_o that_o have_v not_o bid_v a_o defiance_n to_o that_o universal_o allow_v and_o entertain_v maxim_n by_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o mankind_n qui_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la he_o that_o do_v by_o another_o be_v true_o and_o right_o say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o himself_o and_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v or_o be_v adversary_n to_o all_o the_o right_a reason_n which_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o or_o to_o pick_v up_o such_o weak_a and_o incogent_a argument_n as_o may_v make_v a_o shadow_n rather_o than_o substance_n of_o truth_n or_o right_a reason_n aught_o to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n do_v of_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o cau●ing_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o betwixt_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n or_o do_v of_o justice_n in_o the_o hall_n or_o his_o privy_a chamber_n or_o any_o other_o room_n of_o his_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o that_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o after_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whilst_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n attend_v our_o king_n as_o well_o in_o their_o court_n as_o progress_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o such_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v since_o constitute_v which_o 14._o do_v not_o leave_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o command_v it_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o abide_v at_o westminster_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o their_o own_o person_n hear_v some_o or_o many_o cause_n and_o give_v divers_a judgement_n in_o aula_n in_o their_o court_n or_o palace_n in_o some_o cause_n wherein_o they_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o personal_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a divertisement_n address_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a prince_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o care_n of_o state_n and_o government_n which_o can_v not_o afford_v they_o the_o time_n or_o leisure_n to_o do_v it_o do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o by_o their_o constitute_v justice_n who_o vicaria_fw-la potestate_fw-la by_o as_o it_o be_v a_o deputation_n lieutenancy_n or_o assignation_n to_o those_o only_a purpose_n represent_v they_o and_o be_v impower_v to_o do_v it_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 20._o be_v call_v justicia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n angliae_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o justiciae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o abstract_n the_o king_n judge_n or_o justice_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o superiority_n be_v never_o yet_o by_o any_o law_n or_o reason_n absolute_o or_o altogether_o confine_v to_o his_o delegated_a court_n or_o authorize_v judge_n or_o justice_n or_o to_o any_o certain_a or_o determinate_a place_n as_o that_o froward_a and_o powerful_a enough_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v when_o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o or_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o king_n 40._o concern_v that_o archbishop_n resolution_n o●_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o licence_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o betwixt_o they_o and_o at_o last_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o go_v in_o unto_o he_o to_o expostulate_v and_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n in_o
prisoner_n in_o newgate_n as_o he_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o officer_n towards_o guyhald_v by_o five_o person_n and_o carry_v he_o by_o force_n into_o the_o sanctuary_n or_o priviledge-place_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr the_o king_n free-chappel_n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n have_v the_o same_o day_n dorso_fw-la take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o five_o man_n who_o rescue_v he_o and_o lead_v they_o fetter_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o thence_o chain_v by_o the_o neck_n to_o newgate_n complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n he_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n recite_v that_o from_o a_o long_a time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n fugientes_fw-la ad_fw-la capellam_fw-la predictam_fw-la pro_fw-la immunitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la habend_n '_o seu_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la ex_fw-la quocunque_fw-la causa_fw-la existentes_fw-la &_o residentes_fw-la quieti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o immunes_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la esse_fw-la debuerint_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la jurisdictione_n arrestatione_fw-la impedimento_fw-la sive_fw-la attachamento_fw-la majoris_fw-la &_o vicecomitum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedicta_fw-la aut_fw-la officiariorum_n seu_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existentium_fw-la those_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o chapel_n aforesaid_a to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n thereof_o or_o be_v therein_o resident_a upon_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n whatsoever_o have_v use_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v quiet_a and_o free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n arrest_n impediment_n or_o attachment_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o their_o officer_n or_o minister_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a sheriff_n have_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n and_o derogation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n violent_o take_v from_o thence_o john_n knight_n john_n reed_n thomas_n blackbourn_n william_n janiver_n and_o richard_n morey_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n wherefore_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v inviolable_o the_o say_a right_n custom_n immunity_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n prout_fw-la vinculo_fw-la juramenti_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la astringitur_fw-la as_o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n enjoin_v they_o that_o immediate_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o that_o writ_n they_o shall_v restore_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o their_o commissary_n the_o say_a prisoner_n tam_fw-la corpore_fw-la quam_fw-la bonis_fw-la sicut_fw-la eos_fw-la prefati_fw-la vicecomites_a a_o capella_n predicta_fw-la abstraxerunt_fw-la in_o their_o body_n and_o good_n as_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v they_o from_o the_o say_a chapel_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o as_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o eorum_fw-la culpam_fw-la seu_fw-la defectum_fw-la causam_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sibi_fw-la iterum_fw-la conquerendi_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeancia_fw-la quibus_fw-la teneantur_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittant_fw-la by_o their_o default_n or_o neglect_n may_v have_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o complain_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o under_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o do_v owe_v unto_o he_o they_o be_v not_o to_o fail_v to_o perform_v which_o write_v be_v by_o the_o king_n command_v send_v and_o deliver_v by_o john_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o say_a sheriff_n yet_o notwithstanding_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v over_o tenus_fw-la precepit_fw-la he_o do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n command_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n his_o chancellor_n and_o ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n his_o treasurer_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o say_v st._n martin_n and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n hear_v of_o council_n on_o both_o side_n and_o due_a consideration_n of_o their_o several_a charter_n custom_n and_o evidence_n certify_v he_o what_o by_o law_n be_v to_o be_v do_v therein_o who_o thereupon_o take_v unto_o they_o john_n hody_n and_o richard_n newton_n chief_a justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n call_v before_o they_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o hear_v both_o side_n who_o give_v to_o they_o in_o writing_n as_o well_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o say_a privilege_n as_o against_o it_o which_o be_v due_o understand_v by_o the_o say_a chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n quod_fw-la personae_fw-la predictae_fw-la a_o capella_n praedicta_fw-la violent_a abstractae_fw-la restitui_fw-la debeant_fw-la ad_fw-la ●andem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la plenaria_fw-la libertate_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la gaudere_fw-la debentem_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la praedicta_fw-la nec_fw-la majoris_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la au●_n officiariorum_n ejusdem_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la seu_fw-la districtioni_fw-la subject_n '_o sed_fw-la eisdem_fw-la immunitatibus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la beverly_n aut_fw-la alius_fw-la lo●us_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it meliores_fw-la ●abet_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o precinctu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ad_fw-la tuend_a '_o quascunque_fw-la personas_fw-la pro_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la causis_fw-la criminalibus_fw-la sive_fw-la civilibus_fw-la illuc_fw-la confugientes_fw-la gaudere_fw-la debentem_fw-la that_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a violent_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o chapel_n aforesaid_a aught_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o place_n which_o of_o right_a and_o custom_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v their_o full_a liberty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o distrsss_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n alderman_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a immunity_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n as_o westminster_n beu●rley_n or_o any_o other_o privilege_a place_n in_o england_n of_o right_a and_o custom_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v for_o they_o and_o their_o precinct_n most_o large_o have_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v any_o person_n fly_v thither_o for_o any_o cause_n criminal_a or_o civil_a and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o what_o they_o find_v therein_o command_v his_o chancellor_n that_o by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v before_o he_o in_o his_o chancery_n the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o chapel_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o take_n and_o detention_n who_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n command_n into_o his_o chancery_n by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n they_o do_v there_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o of_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o say_a court_n discharge_v the_o say_a prisoner_n who_o be_v there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n recorder_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a city_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la evocatorum_fw-la some_fw-mi collegge_n servienti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la personaliter_fw-la liberati_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la serviens_fw-la dictos_fw-la prisonarios_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibe●●usque_fw-la dictam_fw-la capellam_fw-la &_o sanctuarium_fw-la salvo_fw-la &_o secure_a adduceret_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la regio_fw-la praefato_fw-la decano_fw-la sive_fw-la ejus_fw-la deputatis_fw-la liberaret_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la privilegi●_n &_o immunitates_fw-la predicta_fw-la in_o sanctuario_fw-la predicto_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la eye_n placeret_fw-la moraturos_fw-la thereunto_o especial_o call_v personal_o deliver_v unto_o thomas_n collegge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o and_o secure_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o sanctuary_n and_o there_o by_o the_o king_n command_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_a dean_n or_o their_o deputy_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v according_a to_o the_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o certificate_n make_v by_o he_o to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o court_n of_o chancery_n according_o and_o he_o must_v be_v altogether_o compose_v of_o or_o addict_v to_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n wherein_o he_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o fit_a to_o sail_v to_o anticyra_n in_o pursuit_n of_o hellebore_n who_o shall_v against_o so_o clear_a a_o light_n and_o evidence_n bestow_v his_o time_n and_o labour_n to_o vindicate_v and_o underprop_v so_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a error_n or_o that_o shall_v deny_v the_o king_n a_o judicial_a power_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n whence_o do_v almost_o daily_a issue_n his_o writ_n remediall_a
suos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la assignand_n '_o justice_n '_o per_fw-la commissionem_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la error_n '_o corrigend_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la episco_n pum_n vel_fw-la alios_fw-la justiciar_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la domini_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la &_o praedi●tus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la replicavit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la consonum_fw-la rationi_fw-la se_fw-la ipsum_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o prosecutione_n proprijs_fw-la fore_fw-la judicem_fw-la cum_fw-la proprie_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la causis_fw-la ortis_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la pertinet_fw-la dinoscere_fw-la et_fw-la licet_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquam_fw-la personam_fw-la per_fw-la privilegium_fw-la speciale_a de_fw-la causa_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la indultum_fw-la fuit_fw-la si_fw-la substitutus_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la defecerit_fw-la errorem_fw-la per_fw-la superiorem_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la substitut_o '_o corrigi_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dati_fw-la sunt_fw-la dies_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la in_o terminum_fw-la to_o which_o he_o plead_v that_o no_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o at_o durham_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o at_o waltham_n he_o have_v return_v that_o he_o be_v count_n palatine_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o land_n call_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o have_v all_o the_o right_n and_o regality_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o a_o count_n palatine_n and_o that_o royalty_n there_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v a_o coroner_n chancellor_n and_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o that_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n intermeddle_v therein_o and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n as_o count_n palatine_n have_v there_o likewise_o his_o court_n and_o justice_n of_o common-plea_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o power_n to_o assign_v by_o commission_n justice_n to_o correct_v and_o reverse_v error_n commit_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o at_o his_o own_o suit_n as_o other_o unto_o which_o the_o say_v william_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o action_n when_o as_o proper_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o cause_n betwixt_o his_o subject_n and_o although_o he_o in_o favour_n grant_v to_o some_o person_n a_o special_a privilege_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n yet_o if_o any_o substitute_v by_o he_o do_v fail_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n the_o error_n shall_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o not_o by_o the_o substitute_n whereupon_o further_a day_n be_v give_v from_o term_n to_o term._n nor_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n so_o wear_v out_o but_o that_o so_o much_o respect_n be_v in_o those_o better_a time_n give_v to_o our_o king_n royal_a protection_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o employ_v by_o they_o as_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n o●_n england_n do_v allow_v the_o protect_a person_n in_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n to_o bring_v their_o action_n against_o the_o infringer_n or_o disturber_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr limecote_n against_o dorso_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o liecester_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o for_o disseise_v he_o of_o two_o knight_n fee_n nicholas_n talbot_n against_o william_n prior_n of_o dunstar_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n dorso_fw-la the_o three_o of_o walter_z war_n against_o gervase_n wretchey_n and_o john_n parkey_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o of_o many_o other_o in_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n and_o no_o plea_n in_o bar_n or_o allege_v illegality_n put_v into_o the_o same_o but_o in_o other_o some_o collateral_a plea_n and_o defence_n make_v by_o releases_z or_o the_o like_a for_o those_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n do_v not_o think_v as_o some_o will_v fond_o and_o untrue_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o royal_a protection_n grant_v by_o they_o have_v at_o the_o first_o no_o better_a a_o original_a or_o foundation_n than_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o many_o protection_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o bishop_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o our_o king_n can_v not_o respite_n for_o a_o while_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n due_a unto_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n or_o do_v as_o much_o as_o amount_v to_o it_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o his_o war_n with_o france_n and_o great_a want_n of_o money_n do_v about_o 21._o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n revoke_v divers_a assignation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n due_a unto_o private_a and_o particular_a person_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o it_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o boltons_n complaint_n against_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmeere_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n that_o upon_o a_o bill_n call_v a_o bill_n of_o conformity_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o debtor_n against_o his_o creditor_n for_o not_o accept_v of_o his_o offer_n of_o as_o much_o satisfaction_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o and_o for_o refuse_v thereupon_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n may_v by_o injunction_n prohibit_v and_o stay_v all_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commence_v by_o he_o or_o any_o such_o refractory_a creditor_n for_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n have_v in_o their_o several_a subordinate_a authority_n not_o seldom_o mitigate_v and_o reduce_v the_o high_a and_o unreasonable_a fine_n incertain_a demand_v by_o divers_a lord_n of_o manor_n of_o their_o copyhold_n tenant_n for_o their_o admission_n unto_o a_o more_o reasonable_a rate_n of_o two_o year_n improve_v value_n and_o enforce_v they_o to_o accept_v it_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la vel_fw-la differemus_fw-la justiciam_fw-la that_o the_o 29._o king_n will_v not_o deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n such_o protection_n as_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o register_n and_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o although_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v in_o transitu_fw-la and_o by_o b._n the_o way_n say_v by_o cottesmore_n a_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o implead_v or_o have_v any_o action_n against_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v to_o be_v law_n and_o right_a reason_n by_o babington_n a_o judge_n that_o to_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n conusance_n of_o all_o trespass_n do_v within_o his_o lordship_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_o and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n have_v not_o foreclosed_n he_o of_o his_o action_n so_o as_o our_o novelist_n and_o such_o as_o invent_v all_o the_o opposition_n they_o can_v against_o the_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n of_o their_o sovereign_n may_v do_v better_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v arrest_v a_o man_n by_o the_o king_n command_n when_o all_o man_n arrest_v be_v so_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o writ_n or_o process_n a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o fai●z_fw-fr obey_v the_o king_n command_n although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o mean_v of_o that_o case_n and_o that_o sudden_a opinion_n arguendo_fw-la or_o by_o way_n of_o instance_n deliver_v thereupon_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o such_o a_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o specialty_n or_o cause_n show_v and_o so_o little_a do_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o intend_v or_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o subject_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o any_o froward_a or_o undutiful_a person_n the_o important_a affair_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n as_o william_n reedhead_n and_o nicholas_n hobbesson_n 89._o purveyor_n for_o the_o king_n have_v take_v forty_o quarter_n of_o malt_n for_o the_o king_n use_n for_o the_o victual_v
crown_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o first_o original_a and_o be_v and_o may_v by_o their_o every_o year_n forfeiture_n since_o of_o too_o many_o of_o they_o by_o misuser_n or_o non-user_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n and_o do_v enjoy_v the_o dignity_n and_o respect_n thereof_o and_o in_o their_o title_n of_o knight_n or_o cniht_n according_a to_o the_o saxon_a and_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a language_n thanus_n do_v bear_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o servant_n or_o attendant_n in_o military_a affair_n and_o so_o uriah_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o seven_o paenitential_a psalm_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8ths_n primer_n be_v call_v king_n david_n knight_n and_o servant_n and_o our_o knight_n be_v as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 33._o have_v inform_v we_o ancient_o reckon_v among_o the_o famulos_fw-la thanos_n &_o ministr●s_n regis_n among_o the_o king_n special_a and_o more_o remarkable_a servant_n and_o do_v or_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v decenner_n or_o tithe_n man_n 33._o that_o they_o and_o their_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n leet_n or_o hundred_o be_v as_o say_v camden_n call_v equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o they_o to_o guild_n and_o beautify_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o 5._o concern_v only_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v guild_v and_o what_o lay_v on_o with_o silver_n knight_n spur_n and_o all_o the_o apparel_n which_o pertain_v to_o a_o baron_n and_o above_o that_o estate_n be_v allow_v unto_o that_o noble_a order_n when_o all_o other_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 10_o time_n the_o value_n be_v prohibit_v be_v not_o say_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 188._o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o any_o interrogatory_n which_o may_v disparage_v they_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o every_o county_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cincti_fw-la knight_n in_o assize_n of_o 30._o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d'ancester_fw-fr attaint_n grand_fw-fr assize_n or_o in_o writ_n of_o right_a two_o of_o the_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o justice_n shall_v come_v shall_v be_v associate_v unto_o they_o three_o be_v to_o be_v in_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v forcible_a entry_n rnd_v outrage_n do_v in_o their_o county_n no_o man_n but_o a_o knight_n be_v capable_a to_o be_v a_o coroner_n ancient_o a_o eminent_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n a_o plaint_n from_o a_o base_a and_o inferior_a court_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v but_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o four_o knight_n a_o infant_n hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o knight_n be_v ancient_o as_o to_o his_o person_n out_o of_o wardship_n or_o pupillage_n a_o knight_n inhabitant_n or_o resort_v to_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o be_v conusance_n of_o criminal_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impannele_v in_o any_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o capital_a crime_n when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v tally_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n although_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o who_o return_n or_o answer_n be_v much_o credit_v yet_o be_v not_o his_o certificate_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o that_o faith_n or_o credit_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a 2._o except_o the_o same_o be_v fortify_v with_o one_o part_n of_o a_o chirograph_n or_o indenture_n seal_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o knight_n testify_v the_o same_o no_o constable_n or_o castelaine_n be_v to_o distrain_v a_o knight_n for_o castleguard_n or_o to_o execute_v that_o service_n in_o his_o own_o person_n because_o he_o be_v privilege_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o body_n of_o another_o and_o the_o like_a in_o service_n of_o war_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n in_o every_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v of_o land_n a_o knight_n ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o grand_a assize_n and_o writ_n de_fw-fr fa●so_fw-la judicio_fw-la four_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v empanel_v and_o not_o a_o less_o number_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la and_o be_v so_o much_o value_v and_o entrust_v above_o other_o as_o in_o trial_n and_o issue_n at_o law_n where_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o any_o bishop_n be_v a_o party_n one_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o be_v so_o more_o than_o many_o other_o privilege_v as_o their_o armour_n and_o horse_n as_o have_v be_v 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filius_fw-la joscii_fw-la quatribusches_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o fine_v 100_o l._n then_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o strike_v a_o knight_n and_o moses_n de_fw-mi cantebridgia_fw-mi 40_o mark_n because_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o knight_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o 37._o sir_n francis_n tyas_n a_o knight_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o recover_v five_o pound_n damage_n in_o wakefeild_n court_n in_o yorkshire_n against_a one_o german_a mercer_n for_o arrest_v the_o horse_n of_o one_o william_n lepton_n that_o be_v his_o esquire_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unattended_a the_o court_n roll_n mention_v it_o to_o be_v ad_fw-la d●decus_fw-la &_o dampnum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la francisci_fw-la quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la sine_fw-la armigero_fw-la to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n because_o he_o want_v the_o service_n of_o his_o esquire_n and_o a_o ribald_n or_o clown_n that_o shall_v without_o cause_n strike_v a_o knight_n be_v as_o britton_n say_v maihem_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n that_o do_v it_o &_o every_o man_n shall_v owe_v so_o much_o to_o their_o benefactor_n as_o not_o to_o deny_v the_o king_n those_o regard_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o when_o the_o contempt_n or_o misusage_n of_o they_o can_v have_v any_o better_a effect_n than_o a_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o be_v without_o a_o reflection_n upon_o their_o master_n and_o a_o disparagement_n to_o his_o regal_a authority_n which_o all_o the_o history_n and_o 6._o monument_n of_o former_a time_n have_v loud_o proclaim_v to_o be_v dangerous_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o do_v not_o seldom_o happen_v when_o majesty_n be_v either_o contemn_v or_o neglect_v they_o who_o have_v no_o other_o to_o fly_v unto_o for_o help_v in_o in_o case_n of_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o 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