new_a law_n for_o the_o suppression_n or_o discovery_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a government_n but_o now_o what_o effect_v have_v all_o these_o civil_a exigency_n have_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o a_o act_n of_o toleration_n have_v be_v make_v which_o our_o author_n profess_v he_o envy_v not_o to_o the_o dissenter_n or_o if_o he_o do_v i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o convocation_n pretend_v to_o repeal_v it_o in_o short_a all_o he_o can_v allege_v be_v certain_a disorder_n which_o either_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n already_o make_v against_o or_o if_o there_o be_v not_o i_o doubt_v the_o convocation_n will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n far_o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a redress_n of_o them_o but_o however_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n more_o particular_o to_o consider_v when_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o have_v say_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n which_o he_o pretend_v there_o be_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o convocation_n and_o i_o must_v not_o anticipate_v here_o what_o will_v more_o proper_o as_o well_o as_o more_o full_o be_v handle_v there_o so_o little_o be_v there_o in_o his_o first_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o convocation_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o have_v be_v unwarrantable_o deny_v by_o the_o government_n 〈◊〉_d so_o to_o do_v let_v we_o see_v whether_o his_o next_o proof_n be_v any_o better_a now_o that_o 2_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o act_n 〈…〉_z of_o parliament_n 8_o hen._n vi_o ch_n 1._o the_o substance_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v this_o that_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o convocation_n shall_v full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n and_o defence_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n do_v enjoy_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v or_o in_o time_n to_o come_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v well_o be_v this_o so_o but_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o convocation_n when_o ever_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v not_o pretend_v but_o what_o be_v there_o then_o in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o present_a enquiry_n why_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o clergy_n come_v to_o convocation_n be_v oftentime_o and_o common_o molest_v from_o whence_o our_o author_n admirable_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o and_o common_o in_o those_o day_n meet_v in_o convocation_n that_o this_o can_v reasonable_o be_v infer_v from_o those_o word_n i_o be_o by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v which_o only_o signify_v that_o when_o the_o clergy_n go_v to_o convocation_n they_o be_v very_o often_o molest_v by_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o imply_v that_o the_o convocation_n use_v often_o to_o meet_v however_o let_v this_o be_v grant_v in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o convocation_n often_o meet_v therefore_o it_o meet_v whenever_o the_o parliament_n sit_v how_o do_v that_o appear_v nay_o but_o we_o must_v go_v far_a therefore_o of_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o meet_v now_o whenever_o the_o parliament_n do_v nay_o but_o this_o will_v not_o yet_o do_v therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o only_o formal_o to_o meet_v but_o to_o sit_v and_o act_v too_o as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v this_o our_o author_n must_v mean_v or_o he_o allege_v this_o act_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o he_o who_o can_v draw_v this_o consequence_n from_o that_o act_n must_v be_v a_o mighty_a man_n of_o reason_n indeed_o and_o too_o unequal_a a_o match_n for_o man_n of_o ordinary_a skill_n in_o logic_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v true_a the_o convocation_n in_o those_o day_n do_v sit_v and_o act_v too_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n meet_v for_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n assess_v themselves_o and_o without_o their_o sit_v either_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o heretofore_o they_o be_v or_o in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n which_o common_o meet_v with_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o supply_n from_o the_o church_n but_o as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a business_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v they_o do_v as_o little_a with_o their_o often-meeting_n then_o as_o they_o do_v with_o their_o seldom-meeting_n now_o and_o be_v this_o the_o case_n of_o the_o convocation_n still_o be_v the_o business_n of_o its_o assemble_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o to_o give_v money_n to_o the_o government_n i_o believe_v instead_o of_o this_o vindication_n of_o its_o right_n to_o â—it_n we_o shall_v rather_o have_v see_v a_o complaint_n against_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o it_o at_o least_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a neither_o this_o gentleman_n nor_o his_o convocation-friend_n will_v have_v be_v much_o concern_v for_o their_o meeting_n or_o have_v be_v at_o all_o scandalized_a at_o those_o unwarrantable_a adjournmen_n they_o have_v now_o so_o tender_a a_o sense_n of_o but_o three_o the_o convecation_n say_v this_o author_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a court._n to_o it_o 36._o belong_v the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v frequent_o and_o of_o necessity_n use_v for_o that_o end_n for_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n since_o the_o 25_o of_o hen_n viii_o this_o be_v in_o good_a measure_n again_o the_o case_n and_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a will_n whether_o it_o shall_v exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o this_o be_v his_o next_o argument_n and_o shall_v we_o entire_o allow_v of_o it_o it_o will_v only_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o meet_v and_o act_n whenever_o any_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v convict_v by_o they_o but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n show_v either_o that_o they_o have_v a_o right_n even_o in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o meet_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n or_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o let_v they_o sit_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n of_o it_o but_o indeed_o if_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v in_o the_o 39_o right_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n in_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o this_o argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v always_o power_n to_o convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o to_o proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o heretic_n all_o that_o he_o be_v defective_a in_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o imprison_v and_o for_o want_v of_o that_o can_v not_o proceed_v oftentime_o to_o any_o purpose_n against_o they_o this_o power_n therefore_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o 2d_o of_o hen._n iu._n and_o though_o now_o the_o civil_a penalty_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o heretic_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v still_o proceed_v ib._n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o them_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o this_o gentleman_n to_o inquire_v who_o possible_o may_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o such_o matter_n than_o i_o be_o but_o if_o it_o be_v then_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o convocation_n meet_v to_o do_v that_o which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n without_o it_o and_o these_o be_v only_o some_o lesser_a argument_n 11._o with_o which_o our_o author_n design_v to_o skirmish_n before_o we_o come_v to_o his_o main_a battle_n but_o now_o we_o be_v to_o begin_v to_o look_v to_o ourselves_o for_o 4thly_a his_o next_o proof_n be_v take_v from_o no_o less_o a_o topick_n than_o the_o parliamentary-writ_a and_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n â—s_v a_o argument_n of_o invincible_a strength_n to_o establish_v 38._o the_o necessity_n of_o convocation_n meet_v as_o often_o as_o parliament_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o do_v ready_o agree_v that_o when_o the_o proemonition_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o summon_v his_o clergy_n to_o parliament_n be_v first_o put_v into_o that_o writ_n the_o clergy_n thereby_o summon_v have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o meet_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o the_o bishop_n himself_o have_v and_o it_o be_v according_o by_o our_o best_a antiquary_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n but_o then_o this_o
hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquilitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la xiiii_o decemb._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 49._o §._o 2._o cl._n 23._o ed._n 1._o m._n 4._o dors._n rex_fw-la venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la r._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la arcihepiscopo_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la salutem_fw-la sicut_fw-la lex_fw-la justissima_fw-la provida_fw-la circumspectione_n sacrorum_fw-la principum_fw-la stabilita_fw-la hortatur_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbetur_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o innuit_fw-la evidenter_fw-la ut_fw-la communibus_fw-la periculis_fw-la per_fw-la remedia_fw-la provisa_fw-la communiter_fw-la obvietur_fw-la sane_n satis_fw-la nostis_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la credimus_fw-la per_fw-la universa_fw-la mund_o climata_fw-la divulgatum_fw-la qualiter_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la nos_fw-la fraudulenter_n &_o cautelose_o decepit_fw-la eam_fw-la nobis_fw-la nequiter_fw-la detinendo_fw-la â—unc_fw-la vero_fw-la predictis_fw-la fraud_n &_o nequitia_fw-la non_fw-la contentus_fw-la ad_fw-la expugnationem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la class_n maxima_fw-la &_o bellatorum_fw-la copiosa_fw-la multitudine_fw-la congregatis_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la incolas_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la jam_fw-la invasit_fw-la linguam_fw-la aâ—glicam_fw-la si_fw-la concepte_v iniquitatis_fw-la proposita_fw-la detestabili_fw-la potestas_fw-la correspondeat_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la avertat_fw-la omnino_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la delere_fw-la proponit_fw-la quia_fw-la igitur_fw-la previsa_fw-la jacula_fw-la minus_fw-la ledunt_fw-la &_o res_fw-la vestra_fw-la maxim_n sicut_fw-la ceterorum_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concivium_n agitur_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la uobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la die_fw-la dominica_fw-la proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n in_o hyeme_n proximo_fw-la futurum_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o capitulum_n ecclesie_n vestre_fw-fr archidiaconum_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestre_fw-fr dioecesis_fw-la facientes_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o archidiaconus_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemqon_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la una_fw-la uobiscum_fw-la intersint_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la prelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la incolis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la qualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o excogitatis_fw-la maliciis_fw-la obviandum_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wengeham_n thirty_o die_v septembris_fw-la §._o 3._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v 15_o ed._n 2._o compare_v with_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v now_o 15_o ed._n 2._o praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o capellanum_fw-la ecclesie_n vestre_fw-fr cant._n archidiacon_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestre_fw-fr diocesâ—_n quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o archidiacon_n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la capellanum_fw-la per_fw-la unum_n idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capellano_n &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la una_fw-la uobiscum_fw-la intersint_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la que_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la favente_fw-la deo_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la 13_o elizab._n praemonentes_fw-la decanum_n &_o capitulum_n ecclesie_n uestre_n cant._n ac_fw-la archidiacon_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestre_fw-fr dioece_n quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la decanus_n &_o archidiacon_n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la ac_fw-la dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_n idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la divisim_fw-la habentes_fw-la predictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la que_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_n contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la testae_fw-la meipsa_n iii_o the_o form_n of_o the_o convocationwrit_n before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la reformation_n patri_fw-la a._n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legato_n salutem_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la defensionem_fw-la &_o securitatem_fw-la ecclesie_n anglicanae_n ac_fw-la pacem_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la uobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la rogando_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la premissis_fw-la debito_fw-la intuitu_fw-la attentis_fw-la &_o ponderatis_fw-la universos_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la vestre_fw-fr provinciae_fw-la ac_fw-la decanos_fw-la &_o praecentores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la electivos_fw-la exemptos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la exemptos_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la archidiaconos_n conventus_fw-la capitula_fw-la &_o collegia_fw-la totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ad_fw-la conveniendum_fw-la coram_fw-la uobis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la s._n pauli_n london_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la accommoda_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la &_o concludendum_fw-la super_fw-la premissis_n &_o aliis_fw-la que_fw-la sibi_fw-la clarius_fw-la proponentur_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o hovorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesie_n predicte_n diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la §._o 2._o elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratia_n etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la reformation_n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quibus_fw-la dam_n arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ac_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o tranquillitatem_fw-la bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la uobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la rogando_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la premissis_fw-la debito_fw-la intuitu_fw-la attentis_fw-la &_o ponderatis_fw-la universos_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la vestre_fw-fr provinciae_fw-la ac_fw-la decanos_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la archidiaconos_n capitula_fw-la &_o collegia_fw-la totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la cujustibet_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la uobis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la s._n pauli_n london_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la proxime_fw-la futuri_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_n prout_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la accommoda_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la &_o concludendum_fw-la super_fw-la premâ—ssis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la que_fw-la sibi_fw-la clarius_n exponentur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesie_n predicte_n diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipsa_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la xuj_o die_v februarii_fw-la anuo_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la iv._o a_o act_n concern_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o where_o the_o king_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v not_o only_o knowledge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o clergy_n be_v always_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v but_o also_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v promise_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la that_o they_o will_v never_o from_o henceforth_o presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v claim_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o new_a canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n provincial_a or_o other_o or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o the_o convocation_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n may_v to_o they_o be_v have_v to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi and_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o his_o majesty_n do_v give_v his_o most_o royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v it_o therefore_o now_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n that_o they_o ne_o any_o of_o they_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v
of_o a_o priestly_a mind_n you_o have_v command_v your_o priest_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o your_o will_n and_o the_o head_n which_o you_o give_v to_o we_o answer_v in_o our_o definition_n as_o to_o we_o seem_v good_a so_o that_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v be_v also_o approve_v of_o as_o right_o by_o your_o judgement_n the_o consent_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o lord_n may_v confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o do_v with_o the_o first_o 38._o thing_n which_o i_o propose_v to_o consider_v i_o have_v show_v what_o authority_n the_o christian_a prince_n have_v always_o be_v account_v to_o have_v over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o assemble_v of_o they_o to_o their_o proceed_n whilst_o they_o be_v sit_v and_o to_o the_o confirm_v or_o annul_v their_o decree_n afterward_o i_o shall_v make_v only_o a_o observation_n or_o two_o upon_o the_o whole_a with_o respect_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n and_o one_a i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o whatever_o privilege_n i_o have_v here_o show_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o positive_a law_n and_o constitution_n but_o result_n from_o that_o power_n which_o every_o such_o prince_n have_v original_o in_o himself_o and_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o part_v of_o those_o right_n which_o natural_o belong_v to_o sovereign_a authority_n hence_o we_o find_v that_o all_o prince_n in_o all_o wountry_n how_o different_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o other_o respect_n have_v yet_o evermore_o claim_v a_o equal_a authority_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o the_o little_a king_n of_o suevia_n and_o burgundy_n account_v themselves_o to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o they_o as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o their_o most_o flourish_a estate_n have_v which_o be_v so_o it_o will_v follow_v two_o that_o every_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v a_o right_a to_o exercise_n this_o authority_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o to_o prove_v this_o right_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v any_o of_o those_o prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o prince_n among_o which_o this_o authority_n be_v one._n it_o be_v true_a such_o prince_n may_v by_o their_o own_o act_n limit_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_v and_o these_o limitation_n may_v give_v such_o assembly_n a_o privilege_n in_o one_o country_n beyond_o what_o they_o have_v in_o another_o but_o then_o these_o limitation_n must_v be_v plain_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n and_o till_o they_o be_v so_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v account_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o power_n which_o as_o a_o prince_n belong_v he_o and_o be_v not_o yet_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v give_v away_o by_o he_o and_o therefore_o 3_o whereas_o it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o king_n be_v over_o our_o convocation_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o procee_v towards_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o that_o we_o have_v show_v what_o power_n they_o have_v original_o over_o they_o and_o as_o christian_a prince_n ought_v still_o to_o enjoy_v and_o those_o who_o will_v restrain_v they_o with_o narrow_a bound_n must_v first_o show_v how_o they_o come_v to_o lose_v that_o power_n which_o they_o will_v take_v from_o they_o and_o which_o till_o this_o shall_v be_v clear_v they_o must_v be_v presume_v still_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o our_o own_o king_n have_v over_o their_o convocation_n with_o respect_n both_o to_o their_o meeting_n and_o act_v first_o and_o to_o the_o confirm_v or_o annul_v of_o their_o act_n after_o we_o have_v now_o see_v what_o authority_n 22._o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n have_v claim_v and_o exercise_v over_o their_o clergy_n from_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o christianity_n till_o the_o prevalence_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n begin_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o them_o let_v we_o go_v on_o upon_o this_o foundation_n to_o inquire_v ii_o whether_o our_o own_o king_n have_v not_o as_o great_a a_o authority_n over_o their_o convocation_n as_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v ever_o pretend_v to_o over_o their_o council_n that_o this_o of_o right_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v i_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o our_o own_o particular_a constitution_n have_v interpose_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o authority_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v do_v original_o belong_v to_o them_o and_o here_o i_o may_v just_o leave_v it_o to_o those_o who_o advance_v such_o pretence_n to_o produce_v their_o proof_n and_o show_v we_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o do_v it_o and_o account_v the_o right_n of_o our_o king_n to_o this_o authority_n to_o have_v be_v sufficient_o establish_v in_o that_o common_a claim_n which_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v all_o christian_a prince_n as_o such_o have_v ever_o make_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o of_o it_o but_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o matter_n beyond_o all_o reasonable_a exception_n i_o shall_v to_o the_o general_n argument_n i_o have_v before_o make_v use_n of_o add_v those_o particular_a confirmation_n which_o our_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n afford_v we_o of_o this_o truth_n and_o show_v that_o by_o our_o own_o constitution_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o that_o power_n at_o this_o day_n over_o our_o convocation_n that_o ever_o any_o christian_a prince_n have_v over_o his_o synod_n one_a then_o if_o we_o consider_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o first_o thing_n beforementioned_a viz._n of_o call_v together_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a professor_n of_o our_o law_n that_o it_o be_v among_o other_o point_n resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o judge_n at_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n trin._n 8._o jac._n 1._o that_o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v at_o their_o onvocation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o one_o will_v think_v such_o person_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v very_o well_o qualify_v to_o know_v what_o our_o law_n be_v but_o shall_v also_o be_v very_o careful_a especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o place_n not_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n for_o law_n which_o they_o be_v not_o very_o well_o assure_v be_v so_o but_o because_o some_o have_v except_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o report_n as_o a_o piece_n that_o be_v publish_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o author_n and_o in_o suspect_v time_n though_o i_o can_v see_v what_o interest_n any_o one_o shall_v have_v to_o falsify_v his_o relation_n in_o the_o instance_n before_o we_o we_o will_v take_v his_o opinion_n from_o a_o book_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v authentic_a and_o lie_v open_a to_o no_o exception_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 322._o where_o treat_v express_o about_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v never_o assemble_v or_o call_v together_o at_o a_o convocation_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o in_o which_o though_o i_o be_o sensible_a he_o have_v speak_v a_o little_a too_o general_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n yet_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o in_o which_o only_o i_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o have_v be_v absolute_o in_o the_o right_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o now_o can_v but_o never_o can_v be_v lawful_o call_v together_o in_o convocation_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v â—rit_v or_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o in_o assirm_v this_o i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n 25_o hen._n 8._o and_o from_o whence_o if_o from_o any_o authority_n we_o may_v certain_o the_o best_a take_v our_o measure_n to_o judge_v whether_o a_o thing_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n or_o no._n for_o one_a as_o for_o the_o clergy_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 19_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v acknowlege_v
of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o most_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o same_o now_o the_o main_a thing_n do_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o effectual_a performance_n whereof_o they_o be_v so_o solicitous_a to_o have_v such_o a_o authority_n concur_v as_o may_v admit_v of_o no_o exception_n be_v to_o annul_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o the_o 10_o and_o 11_o year_n of_o this_o king_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a violence_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v express_a mention_n therefore_o make_v of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n consent_v thereunto_o as_o in_o the_o second_o and_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n may_v morâ—_n full_o be_v see_v and_o though_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v not_o particular_o mention_v yet_o since_o those_o who_o allow_v the_o least_o to_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o their_o assent_n be_v take_v to_o what_o be_v do_v we_o must_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o commons_o even_o when_o they_o be_v not_o express_o distinguish_v from_o they_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v not_o only_o 49._o heretofore_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o do_v meet_v and_o act_n in_o it_o but_o now_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o do_v so_o do_v not_o so_o plain_o appear_v it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n 84._o of_o some_o who_o have_v be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o country_n that_o at_o first_o the_o two_o house_n not_o only_o meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o such_o other_o time_n as_o the_o king_n come_v to_o it_o but_o ordinary_o sit_v and_o vote_v together_o but_o as_o those_o who_o assert_v this_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v even_o then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n to_o retire_v and_o consult_v by_o themselves_o of_o any_o difficult_a matter_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o so_o return_v again_o and_o joint_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n so_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v very_o early_o their_o several_a place_n to_o meet_v in_o and_o their_o several_a speaker_n too_o to_o manage_v their_o debate_n in_o the_o 6_o edw._n 3._o the_o parliament_n 11._o meet_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n go_v apart_o by_o themselves_o the_o duke_n and_o baron_n by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o they_o deliver_v their_o joint_a answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o they_o do_v in_o the_o 40th_o year_n of_o that_o king_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v hither_o to_o demand_v tribute_n and_o homage_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o bishop_n go_v apart_o by_o themselves_o the_o 102._o other_o lord_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o by_o themselves_o and_o be_v return_v from_o their_o several_a place_n and_o meet_v together_o they_o all_o declare_v their_o unanimous_a resolution_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n demand_n in_o the_o 50th_o of_o the_o same_o edward_n we_o 120._o find_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o commons_o sit_v viz._n the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o three_o year_n before_o this_o upon_o a_o demand_n of_o money_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o carry_v on_o 116._o his_o war_n the_o commons_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o desire_v a_o conference_n with_o they_o and_o they_o present_o agree_v to_o the_o proposition_n and_o go_v into_o the_o chamberlain_n chamber_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o this_o king_n 5._o that_o we_o find_v the_o first_o express_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o there_o want_v not_o very_o probable_a conjecture_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v one_o long_o before_o that_o upon_o such_o time_n as_o the_o whole_a parliament_n meet_v and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v to_o sit_v together_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n meet_v together_o with_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v their_o writ_n summon_v they_o to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o business_n and_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o meet_v according_o at_o the_o open_n of_o every_o parliament_n together_o whether_o upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o two_o house_n as_o the_o bishop_n continue_v to_o sit_v with_o the_o one_o so_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v also_o sit_v at_o first_o with_o the_o other_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a prolocutor_n of_o their_o own_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o they_o meet_v distinct_o and_o upon_o all_o the_o division_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a roll_n of_o parliament_n the_o method_n still_o be_v for_o each_o estate_n to_o consult_v together_o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o themselves_o the_o commons_o by_o themselves_o and_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n by_o themselves_o and_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o method_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o summon_v each_o of_o these_o to_o parliament_n how_o the_o temporal_a lord_n have_v their_o writ_n particular_o direct_v to_o they_o the_o commons_o they_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n they_o join_v together_o it_o may_v seem_v not_o improbable_a that_o as_o they_o be_v summon_v after_o a_o distinct_a manner_n to_o the_o parliament_n so_o they_o sit_v too_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o occasional_o consult_v together_o but_o ordinary_o act_v as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o in_o what_o place_n the_o clergy_n use_v to_o meet_v i_o have_v not_o find_v but_o as_o their_o other_o convocation_n be_v usual_o hold_v at_o st._n paul_n so_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o upon_o these_o occasion_n they_o may_v have_v sit_v there_o also_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n 93._o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o convocation-day_n because_o then_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a and_o sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o one_a year_n of_o that_o king_n and_o afterward_o we_o find_v that_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v every_o week_n for_o the_o convocation_n to_o sit_v and_o on_o those_o the_o lord_n only_o meet_v and_o adjourn_v but_o enter_v not_o upon_o any_o public_a business_n be_v we_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o custom_n it_o will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o confirm_v of_o what_o i_o before_o propose_v and_o be_v join_v with_o those_o two_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v certain_a namely_o first_o that_o upon_o all_o great_a debate_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o go_v aside_o and_o consult_v with_o one_o another_o and_o then_o by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o bishop_n report_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o other_o estate_n and_o second_o that_o they_o separately_z give_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o seem_v to_o have_v ancient_o do_v will_v prompt_v we_o to_o conclude_v the_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v original_o this_o that_o when_o the_o three_o estate_n meet_v together_o as_o at_o the_o open_v of_o every_o session_n they_o be_v still_o wont_a to_o do_v and_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a to_o have_v always_o do_v at_o the_o first_o the_o proxy_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o either_o come_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o they_o all_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n afterward_o when_o they_o sit_v separately_z each_o state_n meet_v and_o consult_v by_o its_o self_n only_o the_o bishop_n and_o parliamentary-abbots_n as_o they_o appear_v there_o under_o a_o double_a capacity_n so_o they_o sit_v and_o vote_v according_o with_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n as_o member_n of_o that_o estate_n on_o convocation-day_n at_o other_o time_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n as_o member_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o account_v for_o the_o 50._o first_o original_a of_o the_o convocation_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v still_o summon_v by_o the_o same_o writ_n by_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v to_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n
but_o there_o be_v another_o respect_n under_o which_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o of_o which_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o give_v also_o some_o account_n before_o i_o go_v on_o to_o take_v any_o particular_a view_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o under_o this_o capacity_n i_o have_v before_o say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n order_v his_o writ_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o for_o call_v a_o parliament_n he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n direct_v two_o other_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n to_o meet_v together_o about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o summons_n because_o that_o by_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a the_o better_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v intend_v by_o each_o of_o them_o first_o then_o the_o parliamentary-writ_a be_v send_v distinct_o to_o every_o bishop_n immediate_o from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v thereby_o require_v to_o summon_v the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o parliament_n whereas_o the_o convocation-writ_a be_v send_v only_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n send_v to_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o their_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o sometime_o the_o archbishop_n heretofore_o summon_v they_o only_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n 2._o by_o the_o parliamentary-writ_a the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v open_v and_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o assemble_v of_o it_o by_o the_o convocation-writ_a they_o be_v call_v to_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o paul_n or_o to_o such_o other_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n appoint_v and_o that_o oftentimes_o heretofore_o on_o some_o other_o day_n than_o that_o on_o which_o the_o parliament_n begin_v 3._o the_o parliamentary-writ_a summon_v they_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n there_o to_o treat_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o urgent_a affair_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v deliberate_v of_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n the_o realm_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o convocation-writ_a call_v they_o to_o consult_v only_o among_o themselves_o and_o that_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n when_o they_o come_v together_o 4._o by_o the_o parliamentary-writ_a only_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v summon_v but_o the_o convocation-writ_a with_o these_o call_v the_o regular_a dignitary_n too_o omnes_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la etc._n etc._n tam_fw-la exemptos_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la exemptos_fw-la and_o so_o give_v many_o a_o place_n in_o convocation_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o parliament_n 5._o last_o by_o the_o parliamentary-writ_a they_o be_v ever_o to_o meet_v at_o the_o very_a precise_a time_n the_o parliament_n do_v by_o the_o other_o they_o not_o only_o do_v not_o meet_v always_o at_o the_o same_o precise_a time_n but_o very_o often_o at_o such_o time_n as_o no_o parliament_n be_v sit_v which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a convocation-writ_a i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d meet_v with_o of_o the_o 9_o edw._n ii_o and_o according_a to_o which_o the_o convocation_n sit_v febr._n 17_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o october_n before_o it_o be_v therefore_o as_o plain_a as_o any_o thing_n 51._o can_v well_o be_v that_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n consider_v as_o call_v by_o the_o parliamentary-writ_n and_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o and_o the_o convocation_n consider_v as_o summon_v by_o the_o convocation-writ_a and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n consequent_a thereupon_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n and_o constitution_n two_o different_a assembly_n and_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n aught_o to_o be_v confound_v together_o the_o great_a question_n be_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o convocation_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o parliamentary-convention_n be_v and_o what_o the_o design_n of_o their_o meeting_n original_o be_v have_v these_o convocation_n be_v always_o assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n without_o any_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n as_o oftentimes_o heretofore_o they_o be_v and_o have_v they_o meddle_v only_o with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n when_o they_o meet_v it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o certain_a answer_n to_o this_o enquiry_n because_o in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v have_v be_v evident_a that_o these_o convocation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o provincial_a synod_n which_o the_o archbishop_n take_v occasion_n to_o assemble_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o require_v to_o come_v together_o for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o state_n and_o this_o use_v our_o king_n be_v wont_n sometime_o to_o make_v of_o them_o they_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o they_o and_o advise_v with_o they_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n but_o as_o the_o form_n of_o their_o summons_n entitle_v they_o to_o meet_v upon_o some_o urgent_a affair_n which_o concern_v not_o only_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o of_o the_o king_n too_o and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o public_a good_a and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o main_a design_n our_o prince_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v in_o assemble_v these_o convocation_n either_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o do_v their_o parliament_n or_o not_o long_o after_o be_v to_o get_v money_n from_o they_o that_o so_o in_o a_o much_o full_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o what_o usual_o come_v to_o the_o state-council_n and_o consist_v of_o such_o member_n particular_o as_o be_v most_o haâ—d_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o the_o abbot_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v either_o obtain_v a_o supply_n from_o the_o clergy_n there_o when_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d in_o parliament_n or_o have_v that_o supply_v confirm_v by_o they_o in_o convocation_n which_o have_v before_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o in_o parliament_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o vain_a conjecture_n but_o found_v upon_o a_o general_n observation_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o convocation_n when_o it_o meet_v and_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o confirm_v or_o make_v a_o order_n for_o money_n and_o even_o upon_o the_o very_a summons_n themselves_o which_o be_v ancient_o send_v to_o they_o and_o in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o particular_o express_v than_o afterward_o it_o be_v 9_o wont_a to_o be_v i_o shall_v offer_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o in_o that_o ancient_a summons_n before_o mention_v 9_o edw._n ii_o in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o those_o bishop_n and_o other_o 1â—9_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n have_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v concern_v unanimous_o yield_v to_o a_o subsidy_n but_o so_o that_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v in_o convocation_n and_o consent_v thereto_o and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v all_o prelate_n whether_o religious_a or_o other_o and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n post_v 15_o pasch._n to_o treat_v and_o consent_n of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a this_o therefore_o be_v the_o great_a use_n which_o our_o king_n be_v wont_a all_o along_o to_o make_v of_o their_o convocation_n and_o from_o this_o it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o summon_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o generally_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o do_v so_o but_o though_o our_o convocation_n therefore_o 52._o even_o as_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n have_v by_o this_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n summon_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o consine_n they_o so_o close_o to_o such_o a_o season_n as_o to_o make_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o one_o whenever_o he_o do_v the_o other_o indeed_o custom_n which_o in_o such_o case_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v its_o just_a force_n have_v prevail_v so_o far_o that_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o clergy_n thereby_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o
unwilling_a to_o believe_v it_o though_o all_o the_o while_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o that_o very_a insinuation_n they_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o stick_v the_o more_o they_o think_v they_o have_v do_v their_o business_n they_o have_v guard_v themselves_o against_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o it_o by_o man_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a they_o never_o once_o think_v what_o account_v they_o must_v give_v for_o it_o to_o god_n it_o be_v by_o this_o little_a artifice_n that_o this_o bold_a writer_n have_v presume_v to_o vent_v 25._o such_o calumny_n against_o the_o great_a and_o best_a man_n as_o have_v they_o real_o be_v true_a can_v hardly_o have_v be_v report_a without_o a_o crime_n have_v traduce_v the_o 23._o king_n as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n but_o particular_o as_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n as_o either_o 22._o ignorant_a of_o the_o church_n interest_n or_o too_o much_o a_o courtier_n to_o trouble_v the_o king_n about_o they_o the_o bishop_n as_o man_n that_o 66._o value_v not_o what_o become_v of_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v but_o keep_v their_o honour_n and_o their_o dignity_n in_o the_o state_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o full_a of_o discontent_n 67._o and_o dissatisfaction_n as_o person_n who_o have_v be_v ill_o use_v and_o resent_v it_o according_o and_o last_o even_o the_o 15._o parliament_n its_o self_n as_o a_o body_n that_o have_v never_o yet_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o religion_n nor_o that_o seem_v at_o all_o dispose_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o when_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o these_o what_o wonder_v if_o he_o free_o declare_v his_o apprehension_n of_o a_o general_n 7._o conspiracy_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n among_o we_o to_o undermine_v the_o catholic_n faith_n so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v no_o order_n no_o degree_n or_o place_n among_o we_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o the_o infection_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a for_o i_o to_o insist_v 26._o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reflection_n which_o he_o seem_v industrious_o to_o have_v catch_v at_o in_o every_o part_n of_o his_o letter_n i_o shall_v instead_o of_o all_o examine_v the_o story_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v it_o and_o so_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o time_n when_o the_o 67_o clergy_n be_v deem_v public_a enemy_n and_o use_v as_o such_o viz._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o very_a honourable_a account_n because_o they_o assert_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n do_v by_o commission_n against_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pretend_v to_o collect_v money_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n not_o from_o the_o clergy_n only_o but_o from_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o latter_a do_v too_o many_o of_o they_o submit_v the_o clergy_n stout_o resist_v it_o so_o that_o sir_n robert_n brabazon_n the_o king_n '_o be_v chief_a justice_n pronounce_v open_o in_o the_o king_n '_o be_v bench_n in_o terrorem_fw-la that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v at_o their_o suit_n and_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v against_o they_o in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o any_o man_n suit_n this_o passage_n i_o mark_v when_o i_o first_o read_v the_o institutes_n as_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a one_o it_o be_v pag._n 529._o 2_o inst_n i_o suppose_v you_o will_v think_v it_o so_o too_o and_o that_o england_n be_v then_o bless_v with_o a_o righteous_a chief_a justice_n this_o be_v the_o fable_n and_o the_o moral_a of_o 27._o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a king_n william_n be_v the_o edward_n here_o mean_v the_o present_a clergy_n be_v like_o those_o here_o mention_v deem_v public_a enemy_n but_o upon_o a_o very_a honourable_a account_n because_o they_o assert_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v stand_v up_o for_o another_o interest_n and_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o present_a government_n for_o this_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deem_v public_a enemy_n but_o be_v use_v as_o such_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o preferment_n other_o have_v be_v discountenance_v and_o not_o prefer_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n because_o they_o also_o have_v honourable_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v for_o another_o interest_n though_o they_o have_v again_o and_o again_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o some_o of_o they_o though_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n even_o subscribe_v the_o association_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o other_o who_o be_v the_o most_o forward_o and_o busy_a of_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o help_v on_o the_o revolution_n and_o to_o establish_v that_o government_n they_o now_o dislike_v and_o this_o they_o have_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o laity_n have_v too_o many_o of_o they_o submit_v and_o will_v i_o hope_v show_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o government_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v against_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o it_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o censure_v and_o revile_v by_o these_o new_a patriot_n for_o their_o so_o do_v have_v thus_o account_v for_o this_o story_n 28._o as_o relate_v by_o this_o gentleman_n and_o that_o too_o imperfect_o from_o sir_n edw._n cook_n who_o authority_n in_o point_n of_o history_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o allow_v of_o though_o he_o can_v away_o with_o it_o in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n i_o shall_v in_o justice_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o most_o worthy_a judge_n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n and_o let_v this_o author_n if_o he_o please_v make_v as_o pertinent_a a_o application_n of_o it_o for_o i_o as_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v i_o have_v do_v for_o he_o king_n edward_n the_o one_a have_v exhaust_v his_o store_n in_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n 68_o and_o that_o with_o great_a honour_n to_o himself_o and_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n call_v his_o parliament_n at_o st._n edmundsbury_n the_o day_n after_o all_o soul_n and_o account_v his_o circumstance_n to_o them_o the_o laity_n ready_o grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n as_o desire_v but_o the_o clergy_n pretend_v their_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n deny_v in_o any_o wise_a to_o assist_v he_o pope_n boniface_n the_o viiith_o be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o year_n before_o publish_v a_o constitution_n by_o which_o he_o sorbad_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v any_o tax_n to_o their_o prince_n without_o the_o pope_n consent_n and_o excommunicate_v as_o well_o the_o receiver_n as_o payer_n of_o such_o tax_n this_o be_v the_o bull_n which_o these_o good_a man_n stand_v upon_o and_o this_o that_o pope_n publishd_a at_o the_o particular_a 69._o desire_n of_o robert_n winchelsea_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o their_o juggle_n and_o displease_v at_o it_o nevertheless_o give_v they_o time_n till_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o how_o to_o make_v some_o better_a and_o more_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o cause_v all_o their_o store_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v 1296._o this_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o province_n the_o next_o parliament_n be_v meet_v at_o london_n the_o day_n after_o hilary_n the_o king_n again_o demand_v a_o supply_n of_o they_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o denial_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o col._n protection_n and_o hold_v his_o parliament_n with_o his_o baron_n without_o they_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o which_o all_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use._n in_o this_o state_n the_o clergy_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n as_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v sir_n robert_n brabazon_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n not_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o of_o the_o common-plea_n declare_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n what_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 2491._o have_v do_v he_o bid_v they_o acquaint_v their_o master_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o justice_n can_v be_v do_v for_o they_o in_o the_o king_n court_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v never_o so_o much_o injure_v but_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v have_v against_o they_o by_o any_o who_o have_v need_v and_o will_v move_v it_o to_o the_o court._n now_o this_o be_v no_o more_o
claim_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_n or_o any_o other_o canon_n nor_o shall_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o such_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n be_v most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_n upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n be_v will._n provide_v always_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o shall_v be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o v._o the_o commission_n send_v by_o king_n charles_n ist._n to_o the_o convocation_n of_o 1640._o 1._o charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o in_o and_o by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n viiith_o recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n be_v humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n recite_v all_o verbatim_o as_o in_o the_o extract_n numb_a four_o and_o last_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a act_n that_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a which_o then_o be_v already_o make_v and_o which_o then_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n be_v prerogative-royal_a shall_v then_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v search_v or_o otherwise_o order_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n form_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n among_o divers_a other_o thing_n more_o full_o and_o at_o large_a it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v 2._o know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o divers_a urgent_a and_o weighty_a cause_n and_o consideration_n we_o thereunto_o especial_o move_v of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v full_a free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n licence_n power_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a precedent_n of_o this_o present_a convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n and_o all_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n archdeacon_n chapter_n and_o college_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o every_o several_a diocese_n within_o the_o say_a province_n that_o they_o the_o say_v lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o say_a clergy_n of_o this_o present_a convocation_n within_o the_o say_a province_n of_o canterbury_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n to_o be_v always_o one_o shall_a and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o present_a parliament_n propose_v confer_v treat_n debate_n consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o the_o exposition_n or_o alteration_n of_o any_o canon_n or_o canon_n now_o in_o force_n and_o of_o and_o upon_o any_o such_o other_o new_a canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n as_o they_o the_o say_v lord_n bishop_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o other_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o whereof_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v think_v necessary_a fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o almighty_n god_n the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n observe_v perform_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v as_o well_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o their_o several_a calling_n office_n function_n ministry_n degree_n and_o administration_n as_o also_o by_o all_o and_o every_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n court_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n chancellor_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n commissary_n official_o register_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o their_o inferior_a minister_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o same_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o distinct_a court_n and_o in_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o proceed_n and_o by_o all_o other_o person_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v concern_v they_o and_o further_o to_o confer_v debate_n treat_v consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v of_o and_o upon_o such_o other_o point_n matter_n cause_n and_o thing_n as_o we_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n under_o our_o sign-manual_a or_o privy-signet_n to_o be_v debate_v consider_v consult_v and_o conclude_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n act_n of_o parliament_n proclamation_n provision_n or_o restraint_n heretofore_o have_v make_v provide_v or_o set_v forth_o or_o any_o other_o cause_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 3._o and_o we_o do_v also_o by_o these_o present_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o unto_o all_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n archdeacon_n chapter_n and_o college_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o every_o several_a diocese_n within_o the_o say_a province_n full_a free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n licence_n power_n and_o authority_n that_o they_o the_o say_v lord_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o other_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n to_o be_v one_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a canon_n order_n ordinance_n constitution_n matter_n cause_n and_o thing_n so_o by_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n confer_v treat_v debate_v consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o shall_v and_o may_v set_v down_o in_o write_v in_o such_o form_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_a and_o the_o same_o so_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n to_o exhibit_v and_o deliver_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o deliver_v unto_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n by_o we_o to_o be_v take_v thereupon_o may_v allow_v approve_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v or_o otherwise_o disallow_v anhillate_v and_o make_v void_a such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n matter_n cause_n and_o thing_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o to_o be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_v consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a requisite_a and_o convenient_a 4._o provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_v canon_n order_n ordinance_n constitution_n matter_n and_o thing_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o to_o be_v consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v not_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o liturgy_n establish_v or_o the_o rubric_n in_o it_o or_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n or_o any_o doctrine_n order_n and_o ceremony_n
that_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o clergy_n be_v always_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o two_o as_o for_o the_o laity_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o act_n not_o only_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o preamble_n beforementioned_a that_o this_o their_o acknowledgement_n be_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n but_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o have_v provide_v thereupon_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o never_o shall_v meet_v in_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n to_o empower_v they_o so_o to_o do_v be_v it_o enact_v say_v they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_v of_o the_o say_a clergy_n that_o they_o ne_o any_o of_o they_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v presume_v to_o attempt_v etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v enact_v &c_n &c_n in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o opinion_n both_o of_o that_o parliament_n and_o of_o that_o convocation_n the_o king_n not_o only_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o by_o law_n now_o have_v the_o sole_a authority_n of_o call_v the_o clergy_n together_o in_o convocation_n but_o that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o do_v always_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o no_o convocation_n ever_o can_v be_v lawful_o assemble_v without_o his_o permission_n or_o against_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o our_o present_a convocation_n be_v all_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o the_o time_n precede_v this_o statute_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o summon_v of_o them_o and_o though_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v the_o very_a copy_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o our_o convocation_n be_v call_v from_o the_o beginning_n yet_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o plain_o prove_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o do_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o we_o have_v the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o far_o back_o as_o the_o 9_o edw._n 2_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o above_o 200_o year_n before_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v such_o right_n have_v our_o king_n to_o call_v their_o convocation_n nor_o be_v their_o authority_n 4._o any_o less_o in_o all_o those_o circumstance_n which_o i_o have_v show_v be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v their_o call_v them_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n they_o be_v express_o limit_v in_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o though_o custom_n have_v of_o late_a so_o far_o prevail_v that_o the_o convocation_n have_v general_o meet_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v and_o at_o st._n paul_n church_n or_o chapter_n house_n in_o london_n yet_o have_v not_o our_o king_n ever_o be_v so_o far_o confine_v in_o either_o of_o these_o particular_n as_o not_o to_o have_v it_o still_o in_o their_o power_n to_o call_v the_o convocation_n at_o any_o other_o time_n or_o to_o any_o other_o place_n which_o they_o shall_v think_v sit_v in_o that_o ancient_a summons_n i_o before_o mention_v perhaps_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o any_o we_o have_v now_o remain_v of_o the_o 9th_o of_o edw._n ii_o the_o convocation_n be_v call_v to_o meet_v febr._n 9_o but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v october_n 16._o forego_v and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o these_o latter_a time_n though_o the_o convocation_n be_v call_v and_o its_o session_n confine_v to_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o still_o if_o the_o king_n please_v he_o may_v continue_v the_o 80._o sit_v of_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o be_v prorogue_v or_o even_o dissolve_v and_o for_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sometime_o determine_v to_o be_v append._n st._n paul_n london_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v leave_v with_o a_o great_a latitude_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o other_o place_n which_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v judge_v to_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o it_o and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o 5._o person_n who_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v still_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v so_o must_v it_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v original_o depend_v upon_o it_o for_o have_v first_o declare_v in_o general_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o call_v his_o clergy_n together_o he_o next_o go_v on_o to_o specify_v in_o particular_a who_o he_o require_v the_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v to_o the_o convocation_n that_o he_o shall_v order_n first_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n to_o come_v in_o append_v person_n and_o second_o the_o chapter_n and_o archdeaconries_n to_o send_v their_o several_a proxy_n to_o represent_v they_o the_o chapter_n one_o of_o their_o body_n and_o every_o archdeaconry_n two_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o inquire_v how_o this_o come_v to_o be_v the_o settle_a number_n that_o be_v to_o make_v up_o our_o provincial_a synod_n or_o convocation_n whether_o this_o manner_n of_o choice_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o hold_v convocation_n into_o the_o parliamentary_a writ_n or_o from_o the_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o into_o the_o summons_n of_o convocation_n which_o from_o thenceforth_o usual_o meet_v together_o with_o the_o parliament_n howsoever_o this_o be_v thus_o much_o be_v evident_a that_o since_o the_o power_n of_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n in_o such_o convocation_n be_v seat_v original_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o come_v together_o but_o what_o he_o give_v they_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o neither_o can_v any_o other_o person_n have_v a_o just_a right_o to_o come_v to_o these_o assembly_n than_o such_o only_a as_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o or_o be_v choose_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o have_v preseribe_v for_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o not_o only_o the_o cal_n 6._o of_o our_o convocation_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o sit_v of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v themselves_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o choose_v representative_n for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v original_o derive_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o last_o do_v their_o very_a sit_v too_o for_o however_o custom_n which_o in_o time_n become_v a_o kind_n of_o law_n have_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o forego_n circumstance_n so_o far_o prevail_v that_o when_o soever_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v a_o convocation_n be_v call_v together_o with_o it_o yet_o be_v this_o rather_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n than_o any_o effectual_a summons_n and_o the_o king_n still_o keep_v his_o ancient_a power_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o suffer_v they_o not_o either_o to_o sit_v or_o act_n but_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o any_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o as_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o power_n which_o always_o do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o though_o it_o have_v now_o for_o some_o age_n be_v the_o custom_n to_o convene_v the_o clergy_n as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n meet_v yet_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o this_o custom_n first_o begin_v they_o meet_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o all_o the_o use_v that_o be_v general_o make_v of_o they_o be_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o other_o estate_n in_o grant_v of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n which_o have_v do_v they_o be_v common_o dismiss_v without_o enter_v upon_o any_o other_o business_n the_o convocation_n then_o though_o it_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v yet_o assemble_v for_o a_o civil_a end_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v a_o state_n convention_n than_o a_o church_n synod_n and_o however_o the_o king_n usual_o add_v a_o conciliary_a summons_n to_o his_o parliamentary_a writ_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o assemble_v the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o another_o