to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o be_v treat_v upon_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n pierrepont_n esq_n sr._n wil._n armin_n &_o bulstrode_n whitlock_n esq_n their_o commissioner_n there_o be_v nothing_o desire_v or_o propose_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n or_o change_v of_o tenor_n but_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o that_o which_o then_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o royalty_n &_o greatness_n of_o his_o throne_n will_v be_v support_v by_o the_o loyal_a and_o bountyfull_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n 1642._o &_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n maintain_v by_o his_o majesty_n protection_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n in_o july_n 1648._o no_o part_n of_o the_o demand_n or_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n propose_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 23_o novemb_n 1644._o and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o grievance_n or_o inconvenience_n or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o accident_n for_o natural_o or_o original_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o which_o be_v less_o than_o a_o embryo_n and_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o house_n a_o recens_fw-la assensio_fw-la velleity_n desire_n or_o intention_n only_o which_o our_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o upon_o it_o &_o have_v go_v through_o all_o its_o necessary_a requisite_n formality_n and_o debate_n the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v so_o little_o resolve_v or_o believe_v any_o grievance_n to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o master_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o short_o after_o viz._n the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o being_n inform_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o that_o house_n the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o that_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o diverse_a wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n and_o mesne_n rate_v which_o theretofore_o fall_v and_o happen_v be_v not_o compound_v for_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o of_o they_o which_o have_v happen_v or_o shall_v fall_v or_o happen_v before_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o master_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n be_v require_v to_o proceed_v according_o so_o as_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o who_o ancestor_n be_v officer_n or_o soldier_n have_v be_v slay_v or_o die_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o february_n 1645._o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o debate_n concern_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n who_o die_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o ordinance_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o say_v one_o of_o their_o allow_a mercury_n be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v care_n for_o other_o supply_n but_o that_o ordinance_n notwithstanding_o be_v so_o little_o like_v of_o as_o that_o without_o the_o give_a satisfaction_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o mesne_n lord_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v no_o more_o or_o not_o much_o think_v of_o but_o lay_v from_o that_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n until_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1647._o when_o the_o mighty_a mechanicque_n of_o the_o army_n drive_v on_o by_o their_o ignorant_a and_o seditious_a agitator_n who_o be_v but_o the_o engine_n of_o cromwell_n lurk_v and_o horrid_a design_n have_v by_o their_o remonstrance_n like_o wolf_n clothe_v in_o sheepskin_n bleat_v and_o seem_v to_o thirst_v only_o after_o godly_a and_o purify_a reformation_n and_o hewson_n the_o cobbler_n and_o pride_n the_o drayman_n and_o other_o of_o the_o college_n of_o their_o nâ—w_n â—apientia_fw-la busy_v themselves_o in_o state_n as_o well_o as_o parliament_n affair_n and_o thomb_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o english_a translation_n of_o livy_n and_o plutarch_n at_o the_o wrong_a end_n think_v every_o one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n admire_v agrarian_a law_n and_o other_o old_a explode_a grievance_n dream_v they_o be_v excellent_a politic_n and_o not_o know_v our_o good_a old_a law_n but_o suspect_v they_o as_o well_o they_o may_v to_o be_v averse_a and_o no_o wellwisher_n to_o their_o ungodly_a and_o worse_o than_o machiavillian_a device_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o destroy_v they_o root_n and_o branch_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o in_o their_o new-england_n phrase_n they_o hold_v forth_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o freedom_n right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o seduce_a people_n propose_v or_o command_v rather_o that_o the_o 1647._o ordinance_n for_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o liverye_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n provide_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v not_o damnify_v therein_o nor_o those_o that_o hold_v office_n in_o the_o same_o leave_v without_o reparation_n some_o other_o way_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o remain_v and_o small_a part_n of_o that_o parliament_n who_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o but_o find_v themselves_o under_o a_o force_n which_o against_o many_o of_o their_o willâ—_n have_v undertake_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n and_o safekeeping_n a_o motive_n or_o spur_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o put_v that_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n against_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n inâ—o_v a_o act_n as_o they_o will_v call_v it_o of_o parliament_n after_o 10000_o l._n give_v &_o pay_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o place_n 5000_o l._n to_o sr._n roland_n wandesford_n attorney_n general_n of_o that_o court_n 6000_o l._n to_o sr._n benjamin_n rudiard_n surveyer_n general_n 3500_o l._n to_o charles_n fleetwood_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o destroy_a committee_n of_o safety_n for_o his_o suppose_a loss_n by_o the_o receiver_n general_n place_n of_o that_o court_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v by_o a_o sequestration_n from_o sr._n will._n fleetwood_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v then_o attend_v his_o master_n the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o to_o mr._n bacon_n 3000_o l._n for_o a_o pretend_a loss_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o make_n and_o engross_n of_o licence_n or_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n all_o of_o they_o but_o sir_n roland_n wandesford_n be_v member_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v without_o any_o mention_n make_v or_o remedy_n provide_v for_o those_o only_a suppose_a evil_n in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o chivalry_n in_o the_o billsor_n intend_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 3_o of_o march_n 1647._o when_o he_o be_v at_o holmby_n under_o a_o restraint_n fall_v asleep_a for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o leave_v all_o other_o to_o expect_v their_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o parliament_n promise_n and_o further_a proceed_n and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a cause_n for_o put_v that_o sentence_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n &_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o know_a sort_n of_o the_o arraigner_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o action_n of_o their_o more_o understand_a forefather_n as_o 241._o mr._n nathaniel_n bacon_n in_o his_o historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o uniformity_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n under_o the_o britain_n saxon_n danish_a norman_a and_o other_o king_n of_o this_o isle_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o publish_v in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o in_o his_o 2_o part_n from_o king_n e._n 2._o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n print_v in_o anno_fw-la 1651._o in_o a_o
innocent_a as_o useful_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n of_o better_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o people_n increase_v their_o liberty_n and_o content_a and_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o most_o happy_a peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o will_v never_o be_v do_v if_o the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v only_o be_v like_o the_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o regality_n and_o make_v only_o to_o represent_v a_o majesty_n there_o will_v another_o difficulty_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o meet_v the_o design_n of_o do_v it_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o offer_v this_o question_n to_o consideration_n whether_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n &_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o their_o representative_n and_o the_o roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n the_o king_n give_v life_n and_o breath_n and_o be_v to_o it_o can_v in_o the_o great_a power_n and_o respect_n which_o ever_o have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o just_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o attribute_v unto_o it_o take_v away_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n grand_fw-fr and_o petit_fw-fr sejeanties_n homage_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o the_o right_n which_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o mesne_fw-la lord_n have_v to_o enjoy_v their_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o howsoever_o that_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la &_o conventiâ—_n vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la consent_n and_o agreement_n be_v more_o bind_v then_o law_n will_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o eminent_a and_o learned_a sage_n and_o lawyer_n thereof_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a viz._n chap._n vii_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o incident_n thereunto_o appertain_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o take_v away_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n have_v take_v care_v not_o only_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o mean_n and_o order_n of_o government_n but_o the_o right_n &_o property_n of_o every_o particular_a subject_n &_o do_v prohibit_v all_o injustice_n &_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n or_o aphorism_n undeniable_a that_o law_n make_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v impossible_a or_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v right_a reason_n or_o natural_a equity_n will_v be_v void_a in_o themselves_o be_v the_o seal_n or_o stamp_n of_o authority_n never_o so_o eminent_a and_o therefore_o if_o as_o the_o law_n have_v often_o determine_v that_o the_o king_n charter_n be_v void_a and_o not_o pleadable_a by_o law_n when_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n act_n of_o parliament_n maxim_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n by_o his_o charter_n or_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o grant_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o another_o prince_n or_o potentate_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o suppose_a grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o grant_v of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o hold_v england_n and_o ireland_n of_o he_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la and_o ita_fw-la libere_fw-la as_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v hold_v england_n the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o king_n h._n 2._o to_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o london_n that_o the_o prior_n &_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v as_o free_v in_o their_o church_n 6._o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o monk_n be_v but_o subject_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o king_n may_v no_o more_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o royal_a superiority_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o his_o subject_n can_v renounce_v or_o avoid_v their_o subjection_n to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o or_o the_o like_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n be_v void_a be_v not_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v grant_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o disable_n himself_o to_o govern_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o grant_n exempt_v a_o man_n from_o pay_v his_o debt_n or_o maintenance_n of_o hise_n wife_n and_o child_n the_o join_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o with_o he_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o law_n to_o be_v bind_v or_o obligatory_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v say_v dier_n release_v or_o grant_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o any_o subject_a dier_n 44._o when_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n grant_v to_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n all_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o seize_v a_o ward_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n ward_n 1._o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o 2_o r._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr hauley_n esquire_n be_v arrest_v and_o pursue_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n where_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n 74._o be_v in_o the_o tumult_n slay_v at_o the_o high_a altar_n when_o the_o priest_n be_v sing_v high_a mass_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v then_o pretend_v to_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o pray_v that_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v make_v of_o so_o horrible_a a_o fact_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o they_o vouch_v record_n and_o call_v to_o witness_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o rhe_n law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v immunity_n for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o except_o for_o crime_n only_o and_o certain_a doctor_n of_o divinity_n canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v thereupon_o swear_v and_o examine_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n say_v upon_o mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n that_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n account_n or_o trespass_n where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o lose_v life_n or_o member_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v immunity_n in_o holy_a church_n and_o say_v further_o in_o the_o high_a expression_n those_o time_n can_v afford_v that_o god_n save_v his_o perfection_n the_o pope_n save_v his_o holiness_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n the_o church_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v favour_v and_o nourish_v ought_v not_o to_o axcept_v of_o it_o whereof_o offence_n or_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v arise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o occasion_n of_o offence_n say_v the_o record_n to_o delay_v a_o man_n willing_o from_o his_o debt_n or_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o alone_o or_o of_o the_o lord_n alone_o or_o of_o both_o together_o can_v amount_v to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n himself_o can_v grant_v away_o his_o regality_n or_o power_n or_o mean_n of_o govern_v by_o his_o charter_n or_o any_o act_n which_o he_o can_v single_o do_v his_o concurrence_n with_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v no_o more_o make_v a_o act_n to_o confirm_v that_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v or_o grant_v than_o his_o own_o grant_n or_o charter_n can_v have_v do_v or_o than_o if_o he_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o have_v make_v a_o act_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n which_o the_o lord_n ordainer_n so_o from_o thence_o call_v do_v obtain_v from_o edward_n 2._o whereby_o he_o delegated_a much_o of_o his_o regal_a authority_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v afterward_o complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n make_v void_a and_o the_o author_n or_o lord_n ordainer_n
wigorniensis_n mention_v by_o that_o learned_a knight_n sr._n roger_n twisden_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n publish_v by_o the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o 1_o do_v importune_v maud_n the_o empress_n ut_fw-la eye_n edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la leges_fw-la observare_fw-la liceret_fw-la quia_fw-la optimae_fw-la erant_fw-la that_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n may_v be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a and_o when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n order_v the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la nec_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la hereditate_fw-la cottoniana_n nec_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la haereditas_fw-la tollitur_fw-la sed_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la haereditate_fw-la sub_fw-la regis_fw-la custodia_fw-la constitutus_fw-la tempâ—râ—_n pupillaris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o inheritance_n but_o to_o keep_v and_o educate_v he_o during_o his_o minority_n for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v the_o child_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n and_o quality_n for_o such_o be_v then_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n virtuous_o and_o noble_o educate_v in_o art_n and_o arm_n whereby_o to_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n service_n and_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o be_v protect_v and_o defend_v from_o neighbour_n or_o other_o injury_n nor_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o own_o degree_n or_o a_o noble_a quality_n when_o as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o intermarriage_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n &_o norman_n as_o between_o nobility_n lucia_n the_o sister_n of_o morchar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n a_o saxon_a and_o juo_n talbois_n a_o great_a norman_a baron_n and_o betwixt_o ralph_n de_fw-mi waiet_fw-mi a_o saxon_a by_o a_o british_a or_o welsh_a 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sister_n or_o niece_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n of_o the_o saxon_a royal_a line_n it_o be_v no_o grievance_n when_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o after_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o k._n h._n 1._o who_o be_v therein_o say_v omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la anglia_fw-it opprimebatur_fw-la auferre_fw-la to_o abolish_v all_o the_o evil_a custom_n with_o which_o england_n be_v oppress_v when_o it_o will_v have_v be_v strange_a that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v remain_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n and_o be_v so_o well_o like_v of_o and_o approve_v consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o grievance_n original_o or_o natural_o in_o they_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o semblance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n 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of_o king_n h._n 1._o and_o other_o which_o ought_v of_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o feudal_n law_n or_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n but_o many_o expression_n and_o allowance_n of_o they_o and_o if_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v something_o strange_a that_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o those_o baron_n shall_v in_o king_n john_n time_n adventure_v all_o that_o can_v be_v dear_a or_o near_o unto_o they_o to_o gain_v the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o h._n 1._o with_o some_o addition_n and_o never_o grudge_v that_o king_n the_o same_o prerogative_n when_o as_o hazard_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o own_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o heaven_n to_o gain_v a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la on_o earth_n for_o their_o posterity_n they_o have_v great_o overpower_v their_o king_n at_o run_v mede_n where_o their_o army_n stand_v in_o procinctu_fw-la &_o acie_n face_v one_o another_o &_o pila_fw-la paris_n minantia_fw-la pilis_fw-la threaten_v death_n and_o destruction_n to_o each_o other_o or_o will_v so_o willing_o have_v hang_v up_o their_o shield_n and_o lance_n and_o return_v to_o their_o peace_n and_o obedience_n by_o accept_v of_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la if_o they_o have_v not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o much_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v for_o his_o nor_o so_o willing_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n his_o son_n have_v clad_v themselves_o in_o steel_n make_v a_o combination_n and_o bouâ—d_v themselves_o by_o oath_n one_o to_o another_o never_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o peace_n until_o they_o have_v a_o just_a performance_n of_o what_o his_o father_n have_v grant_v they_o endure_v the_o pope_n then_o direful_a fulmination_n and_o never_o rest_v until_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v confirm_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o a_o most_o solemn_a oath_n in_o procession_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o with_o light_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n anathematise_v all_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o if_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o enable_a their_o prince_n to_o defend_v they_o have_v not_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v otherwise_o when_o as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o of_o that_o king_n the_o great_a charter_n be_v to_o be_v due_o read_v in_o all_o county_n of_o england_n and_o writ_n and_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n command_v they_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n no_o return_n be_v ever_o make_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o obstruction_n to_o they_o or_o that_o so_o often_o bloody_o contest_v and_o too_o dear_o purchase_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o any_o public_a grievance_n when_o as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 26_o h._n 3_o in_o a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baronage_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n touch_v his_o ill_a government_n and_o diverse_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n the_o profit_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o tenor_n and_o escheat_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o a_o want_n of_o money_n and_o oppress_v his_o subject_n nor_o in_o anno_fw-la 42._o h._n 3._o when_o the_o king_n upon_o those_o great_a complaint_n and_o stir_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o then_o robustious_a and_o sturdy_a baron_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o his_o misgovernment_n which_o busy_v the_o people_n with_o catalogue_n of_o grievance_n he_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o commission_n appoint_v in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n 977._o quatuour_v milites_fw-la qui_fw-la considerarent_fw-la quâ—t_fw-la et_fw-la quantis_fw-la granaminibus_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la a_o fortioribus_fw-la opprimuntur_fw-la et_fw-la inquirent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la dâ—_n singulis_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la et_fw-la injurijs_fw-la a_o quocunque_fw-la factis_fw-la
punish_v for_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o assert_v by_o eminent_a and_o learned_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hobart_n sr._n francis_n bacon_n and_o sr._n jonh_o davis_n attorney_n general_n to_o king_n james_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o superlative_a power_n of_o parliament_n above_o all_o but_o the_o king_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n for_o restrain_v as_o it_o can_v enact_v thing_n against_o right_a reason_n or_o common_a right_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o subsidy_n whereby_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o child_n shall_v not_o obey_v their_o parent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o nature_n and_o so_o radical_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o fundamental_a law_n imposiâ—ions_n as_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v take_v it_o away_o or_o alter_v it_o and_o be_v so_o inseparable_a as_o sr._n john_n davis_n say_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o frame_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o judge_n hutton_n who_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship-money_n will_v allow_v the_o king_n no_o more_o prerogative_n than_o what_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o do_v publicque_o deliver_v it_o for_o law_n which_o in_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a assembly_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n be_v not_o contradict_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v so_o inseparable_a in_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v sever_v they_o and_o the_o king_n can_v release_v they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o care_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v inseparable_o to_o the_o king_n as_o head_n or_o supreme_a protector_n so_o as_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o aide_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o defend_v the_o realm_n such_o act_n will_v not_o bind_v but_o will_v be_v void_a because_o they_o will_v be_v against_o all_o natural_a reason_n and_o judge_n crook_n also_o do_v in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o ship-money_n wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o justice_n hutton_n allege_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v void_a be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o little_o intend_v that_o any_o future_a parliament_n shall_v alter_v or_o take_v away_o any_o liberty_n grant_v or_o confirm_v thereby_o or_o any_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v incorporate_a with_o the_o essence_n of_o government_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o several_a confirmation_n of_o it_o enact_v that_o all_o law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o with_o good_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n in_o the_o change_n of_o their_o tenor_n into_o socage_n when_o as_o ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la obligatio_fw-la and_o ex_fw-la obligatione_fw-la actio_fw-la shall_v as_o well_o hold_v in_o those_o beneficial_a paction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o those_o tenor_n betwixt_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o in_o bond_n bill_n and_o assumpsit_n or_o any_o other_o contract_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o foreigner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n though_o it_o have_v heretofore_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o power_n and_o authority_n republic_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o many_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n &_o town_n its_o remain_a prerogative_n notwithstanding_o be_v say_v to_o be_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la &_o instar_fw-la puncti_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la recipientia_fw-la adeoque_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la personae_fw-la coherent_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la volens_fw-la ijs_fw-la se_fw-la abdicare_fw-la aut_fw-la alium_fw-la in_o consortium_fw-la vocare_fw-la possit_fw-la 3._o so_o inseparable_a as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o division_n and_o do_v so_o adhere_v unto_o the_o emperor_n person_n as_o he_o can_v if_o he_o will_v renounce_v or_o transfer_v they_o over_o to_o any_o other_o and_o bodiâ—_n that_o understand_v france_n very_o well_o 1.273_o sai_z that_o si_fw-mi princeps_fw-la publica_fw-la praedia_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la aut_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o eo_fw-la modo_fw-la fruenda_fw-la concesserit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la fruetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la tabulis_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la excepta_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la excepta_fw-la judicantur_fw-la if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v any_o of_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v as_o free_o and_o with_o as_o much_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o himself_o enjoy_v it_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o regality_n be_v always_o adjudge_v and_o take_v to_o be_v except_v though_o there_o be_v no_o reservation_n or_o exception_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n â—59_z and_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o king_n right_n in_o govern_v as_o when_o francis_n the_o first_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n a_o commission_n to_o pardon_v and_o restore_v condemn_v person_n it_o declare_v that_o such_o a_o grant_n quum_fw-la sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la diminutione_n communicari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la see_v it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n be_v void_a &_o thereupon_o the_o queen_n mother_n intermedle_v no_o more_o therein_o the_o conclusion_n when_o all_o therefore_o which_o can_v be_v but_o pretend_v against_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v put_v together_o and_o say_v and_o do_v they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o general_a assessment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o necessary_n for_o war_n whether_o man_n will_v or_o no_o be_v a_o service_n incumbent_n upon_o every_o man_n estate_n though_o they_o buy_v and_o purchase_v their_o land_n &_o the_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v now_o complain_v of_o be_v but_o where_o their_o land_n be_v give_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la by_o agreement_n for_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o reason_n that_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la the_o rose_n and_o the_o prickle_n must_v go_v together_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o profit_n may_v be_v well_o content_v to_o do_v something_o for_o it_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o do_v agree_v to_o do_v and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o favour_n and_o if_o they_o now_o take_v those_o land_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n may_v if_o they_o please_v give_v themselves_o a_o ease_n by_o return_v of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o give_v it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v murmur_v at_o or_o complain_v of_o when_o as_o those_o that_o live_v near_o the_o sea_n do_v live_v under_o a_o charge_n or_o imposition_n which_o be_v annual_a and_o sometime_o very_o great_a upon_o all_o and_o in_o holland_n be_v command_v and_o order_v yearly_o by_o the_o dijck_n graven_n or_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o repair_v and_o amend_v their_o sea_n wall_n or_o as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o england_n by_o direction_n of_o law_n and_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o do_v but_o in_o that_o though_o their_o land_n be_v dear_o pay_v for_o and_o not_o free_o give_v as_o those_o do_v which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o defend_v other_o and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o loyalty_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o england_n there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n do_v enjoin_v every_o subject_a to_o defend_v his_o prince_n and_o his_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o his_o own_o discretion_n shall_v advise_v he_o to_o it_o unless_o they_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v wisdom_n in_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n thereof_o will_v rather_o keep_v their_o money_n and_o riches_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o plunder_v then_o help_v
have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o any_o lessen_v to_o be_v knight_v and_o have_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o to_o dislike_v such_o military_a tenor_n which_o be_v not_o call_v vassalage_n as_o common_a people_n may_v now_o mistake_v the_o word_n but_o from_o vassus_fw-la or_o cliens_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la accepto_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la autori_fw-la benificii_fw-la obligat_fw-la or_o from_o gesell_n a_o german_a word_n which_o signify_v socius_fw-la or_o commilito_fw-la a_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o name_n and_o profession_n reason_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v so_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a or_o to_o deem_v they_o to_o be_v burden_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o intend_v and_o take_v to_o be_v as_o gift_n and_o favour_n which_o none_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v master_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n do_v use_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o but_o may_v well_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o slavery_n when_o as_o servitude_n be_v proper_o 5.784_o quum_fw-la quod_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la domino_fw-la when_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o servant_n be_v just_o and_o proper_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o freeman_n be_v vvn_n by_o quod_fw-la acquirit_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la in_o that_o which_o he_o gain_v be_v his_o own_o or_o have_v a_o property_n in_o it_o and_o that_o among_o the_o southern_a nation_n a_o more_o gentle_a and_o merciful_a bondage_n be_v paternd_a by_o that_o of_o abraham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o patriarch_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o god_n dura_fw-la erat_fw-la servitus_fw-la dominorum_fw-la imperia_fw-la gravia_fw-la service_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o servant_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o severity_n of_o master_n great_a who_o have_v potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o servant_n who_o have_v nothing_o which_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o but_o their_o misery_n be_v put_v to_o maintain_v their_o master_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o endure_a vilissima_fw-la et_fw-la miserrima_fw-la ministeria_fw-la all_o manner_n of_o slavery_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la militia_n arcebantur_fw-la be_v not_o suffer_v to_o know_v or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n apud_fw-la boreales_fw-la tamen_fw-la gentes_fw-la justior_fw-la suis_fw-la semper_fw-la servitus_fw-la et_fw-la clementior_fw-la but_o among_o the_o northern_a nation_n there_o be_v a_o more_o just_a and_o gentle_a usage_n of_o their_o servant_n for_o that_o they_o do_v divide_v their_o land_n &_o conquest_n among_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n pactionibus_fw-la interpositis_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la et_fw-la servientem_fw-la de_fw-fr mutua_fw-la tutela_n upon_o certain_a agreement_n betwixt_o they_o for_o mutual_a defence_n which_o make_v our_o english_a as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n abundant_o content_v with_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o acquiescence_n of_o they_o and_o the_o norman_n under_o the_o norman_a and_o next_o succeed_v king_n and_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o other_o english_a custom_n retain_v they_o the_o reckon_n of_o it_o among_o their_o liberty_n fight_v for_o they_o and_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v at_o the_o make_n of_o tenor_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n wherein_o those_o great_a spirit_n as_o mr._n robert_n hill_n say_v so_o impatient_a of_o tyranny_n do_v never_o so_o much_o as_o call_v in_o question_n that_o great_a and_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n or_o except_o against_o tenor_n escuage_n releif_n and_o other_o moderate_a and_o due_a incident_n thereof_o the_o care_n take_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o marlâ—bridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o to_o prevent_v the_o deceive_a of_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n by_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o lease_n of_o 18_o e._n 10._o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la etc._n emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o purchaser_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o mesne_fw-la lord_n shall_v hold_v by_o such_o service_n and_o custom_n as_o rhe_n feoffor_n do_v hold_v the_o register_n and_o survey_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o h._n 2._o h._n 3._o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 6._o escuage_z aid_n and_o assessment_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o marshal_n roll_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o necessity_n the_o esteem_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n accrue_v by_o they_o insomuch_o as_o many_o have_v by_o leave_n of_o their_o lord_n change_v their_o socage_n tenor_n into_o knight_n service_n 60._o and_o think_v themselves_o enfranchise_v thereby_o the_o value_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6._o h._n 4._o when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o that_o parliament_n 4._o that_o all_o feoffement_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o do_v by_o collusion_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n may_v upon_o proof_n thereof_o be_v utter_o void_a the_o opinion_n of_o chief_a justice_n fortescue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la commend_v they_o as_o most_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n 44._o as_o for_o those_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o such_o tenor_n the_o retain_v of_o it_o by_o the_o german_n who_o do_v as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a nation_n say_v bodin_n libertatem_fw-la spirare_fw-la only_o busy_a themselves_o to_o gain_v and_o keep_v their_o liberty_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a freedom_n to_o rhis_n present_a and_o now_o also_o can_v never_o tell_v how_o to_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o they_o their_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o imperial_a city_n or_o hanse_v town_n who_o take_v thrmselve_n to_o be_v as_o free_a as_o their_o name_n of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n do_v import_v not_o at_o this_o day_n disdain_v or_o repine_v at_o they_o &_o the_o swisser_n in_o their_o great_a thought_n of_o freedom_n take_v their_o hold_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v no_o abatement_n of_o it_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a earl_n and_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freezland_a who_o have_v be_v very_o successful_a in_o their_o war_n without_o the_o use_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n 5._o but_o find_v that_o ipsa_fw-la virtus_fw-la amara_fw-la alioqui_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la atque_fw-la aspera_fw-la praemiis_fw-la excitanda_fw-la videretur_fw-la simul_fw-la uti_fw-la fisco_fw-la ac_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la consulerâ—tur_fw-la say_v neostadius_n that_o the_o hardship_n of_o virtue_n need_v to_o be_v sweeten_v with_o some_o reward_n &_o that_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o longobard_n in_o create_v and_o reserve_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o save_n of_o charge_n to_o their_o treasury_n but_o a_o good_a and_o benefit_n to_o their_o province_n or_o commonwealth_n do_v create_v and_o erect_v such_o or_o the_o like_a tenor_n and_o to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o scotish_n nation_n in_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o late_a obtain_n if_o they_o can_v be_v thankful_a for_o they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v they_o to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o slavery_n as_o they_o be_v always_o necessary_a wherein_o if_o the_o primitive_a purpose_n and_o institution_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o socage_n be_v right_o consider_v every_o man_n may_v without_o any_o violence_n or_o argument_n use_v to_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n if_o self-conceitedness_n and_o obstinacy_n do_v not_o choke_v or_o disturb_v his_o intellectuals_n easy_o conclude_v whether_o if_o it_o be_v now_o 〈…〉_z choice_n he_o will_v not_o rather_o take_v land_n by_o a_o service_n or_o condition_n only_o to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o mesne_fw-la lord_n when_o war_n shall_v happen_v which_o in_o a_o common_a course_n of_o accident_n may_v happen_v but_o once_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o his_o life_n time_n &_o then_o not_o tarry_v with_o he_o above_o forty_o day_n or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o proportion_n of_o fee_n or_o land_n hold_v &_o to_o have_v escuage_n of_o his_o own_o tenant_n if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o go_v also_o in_o person_n with_o he_o and_o to_o have_v his_o heir_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o die_v which_o in_o time_n of_o less_o luxury_n happen_v not_o so_o often_o &_o but_o once_o perhaps_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v better_o educate_v than_o he_o can_v have_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n marry_v without_o disparagement_n and_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o &_o child_n estate_n protect_v or_o accept_v of_o a_o manor_n free_o grant_v he_o
shilling_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n and_o after_o that_o rate_n proportionable_o ibm_n 35._o if_o the_o guardian_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o upon_o recovery_n the_o seisin_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o next_o friend_n and_o the_o guardian_n shall_v loose_v the_o wardship_n 3_o e._n 1._o ca._n 47._o usurpation_n of_o a_o church_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 13_o e._n 1.5_o admeasurement_fw-fr of_o dower_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o guardian_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o guardian_n if_o there_o be_v collusion_n 13_o e._n 1.7_o next_o friend_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o sue_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v â—loyned_v 13_o e._n 1.15_o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v the_o service_n shall_v be_v apportion_v westmr._n 3.2_o escheator_n shall_v commit_v no_o waste_n in_o ward_n land_n 28_o e._n 1_o 18._o if_o land_n without_o cause_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o escheator_n the_o issue_n and_o mesne_n profit_n shall_v be_v restore_v 21_o e._n 1.19_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n that_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o escheator_n shall_v without_o delay_n return_v the_o possession_n stat_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 1._o escheator_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o minister_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n if_o any_o shall_v complain_v 4_o e_z 3.9.5_o e._n 3_o 4._o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o chief_a baron_n take_v unto_o they_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v present_a and_o no_o escheator_n shall_v tarry_v in_o his_o office_n above_o a_o year_n 14_o e._n 3.8_o a_o ward_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o his_o guardian_n and_o escheator_n shall_v make_v no_o waste_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n 14_o e._n 3_o 13._o aid_v to_o make_v the_o king_n son_n a_o knight_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v in_o no_o other_o manner_n then_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n thereof_o former_o make_v 25_o e._n 3_o 11._o traverse_n of_o office_n find_v before_o escheator_n upon_o die_n seize_v or_o alienation_n without_o licence_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 34_o e._n 3_o 14._o a_o escheator_n shall_v have_v no_o pec_n of_o wood_n fish_n or_o venison_n out_o of_o the_o ward_n land_n 38_o e._n 3_o 13._o an_fw-mi idempnitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v of_o another_o man_n land_n seize_v by_o a_o escheator_n 37_o e_z 1.2_o no_o escheator_n shall_v be_v make_v unless_o he_o have_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o more_o in_o fee_fw-mi and_o they_o shall_v execute_v their_o office_n in_o proper_a person_n the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v escheator_n without_o any_o gift_n or_o brokage_n and_o shall_v make_v they_o of_o the_o most_o lawful_a man_n and_o sufficient_a 12_o r._n 2.2_o a_o escheator_n or_o commissioner_n shall_v take_v no_o inquest_n but_o by_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n they_o shall_v retorn_a the_o office_n find_v before_o they_o and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n to_o he_o that_o tender_v a_o traverse_n to_o the_o office_n 8_o h._n 6.16_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o escheator_n in_o good_a town_n and_o open_a place_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v above_o forty_o shilling_n for_o find_v a_o office_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forty_o pound_n 23_o h._n 6_o 17._o woman_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n without_o question_n or_o difficulty_n shall_v have_v livery_n of_o their_o land_n 39_o h._n 6.2_o no_o office_n shall_v be_v return_v into_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n by_o any_o escheator_n or_o commissioner_n but_o which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o none_o to_o be_v a_o escheator_n who_o have_v not_o forty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la above_o all_o reprise_n the_o juror_n to_o have_v land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n within_o the_o shire_n the_o forman_n of_o the_o jury_n shall_v keep_v the_o counter_a part_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o escheator_n must_v receive_v the_o inquisition_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n as_o also_o the_o office_n or_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n 1_o h._n 8_o ca._n 8._o land_n shall_v be_v lâ—t_v to_o farm_n to_o he_o that_o offer_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n before_o the_o office_n or_o inquest_n return_v or_o within_o three_o month_n after_o 1_o h._n 8_o ca._n 10._o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n of_o land_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v but_o eight_o penny_n the_o yearly_a value_n of_o land_n not_o exceed_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o inquisition_n except_o it_o by_o examination_n otherwise_o appear_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n surveyer_n attorney_n or_o receiver_n general_n or_o three_o of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v otherwise_o appear_v and_o be_v declare_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n no_o escheator_n shall_v sit_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la where_o the_o land_n be_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o above_o the_o escheator_n shall_v take_v for_o find_v of_o a_o office_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o for_o the_o write_n of_o the_o office_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o jury_n three_o shilling_n and_o for_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o any_o court_n that_o shall_v receive_v the_o same_o record_n two_o shilling_n upon_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n to_o the_o escheator_n for_o every_o time_n so_o offend_v the_o master_n and_o court_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o moderate_v any_o fine_n or_o recognizance_n 33_o h_n 8.22_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v sue_v his_o general_n livery_n by_o warrant_n only_o out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n although_o there_o be_v no_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v or_o certify_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o lesser_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n copyholder_n or_o other_o person_n have_v interest_n in_o any_o land_n find_v in_o any_o office_n or_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n the_o heir_n upon_o a_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o oustâ—e_n le_fw-fr maines_z and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o age_n and_o if_o any_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v a_o traverse_n shall_v be_v allow_v or_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n without_o be_v drive_v to_o any_o petition_n of_o right_n though_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n a_o traverse_n to_o a_o office_n shall_v be_v allow_v where_o a_o wrong_a tenure_n be_v find_v a_o ignoramus_fw-la â—ound_n of_o a_o tenure_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v any_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o traverse_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o king_n patentee_n 2_o and_o 3_o e_z 6._o ca._n 8._o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o certain_a or_o common_a grievance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o likelihood_n of_o any_o to_o have_v rise_v or_o happen_v by_o such_o tenor_n and_o benefit_n which_o many_o be_v the_o better_a for_o and_o have_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o &_o w_z ch_n many_o more_o be_v strive_v to_o deserve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o the_o nobility_n &_o great_a man_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n that_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o 8_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o will_v not_o have_v make_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o establishment_n or_o tend_v to_o their_o preservation_n &_o if_o we_o shall_v believe_v as_o it_o can_v be_v well_o deny_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v sometime_o mistake_v and_o enact_v that_o which_o they_o have_v afterward_o think_v fit_a to_o repeal_v yet_o it_o come_v not_o within_o the_o virge_z or_o compass_n of_o any_o probability_n that_o parliament_n where_o all_o grievance_n be_v most_o common_o represent_v shall_v for_o almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n together_o in_o a_o succession_n of_o many_o king_n &_o parliament_n enact_v or_o continue_v grievance_n instead_o of_o remedy_n &_o neither_o find_v those_o tenor_n to_o be_v inconvenient_a or_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v continue_v or_o so_o much_o as_o complain_v of_o they_o but_o as_o if_o they_o be_v blessing_n of_o a_o
age_n in_o the_o manage_n collect_v and_o improve_a of_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o england_n whether_o certain_a or_o casual_a the_o strict_a inquiry_n &_o order_n and_o the_o care_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v a_o profit_n or_o prevent_v a_o damage_n which_o make_v some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v so_o little_a want_v money_n as_o king_n canutus_n as_o the_o abbey_n book_n of_o ramsey_n have_v record_v it_o fiscus_n be_v able_a out_o of_o his_o hanaper_n or_o travail_a trunk_n when_o he_o lodge_v at_o vassington_n in_o northamptonshire_n to_o lend_v the_o bishop_n etheruus_fw-la who_o sâ—bita_fw-la pulsus_fw-la occasione_n have_v a_o great_a occasion_n to_o use_v it_o good_a store_n of_o money_n and_o that_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n and_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n no_o repair_n of_o castle_n and_o house_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o account_n by_o oath_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o 3._o their_o officer_n after_o windfalen_v tree_n &_o a_o few_o tree_n be_v not_o give_v nor_o cheveron_n nor_o rafter_n allow_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o grange_n or_o farm_n without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n judge_n command_v to_o look_v to_o the_o fine_n impose_v in_o the_o eyreâ—_n or_o circuit_n and_o in_o all_o the_o eyres_n &_o 58._o circuit_n a_o clerk_n who_o keep_v particular_a roll_n or_o duplicate_v of_o the_o judge_n roll_n or_o record_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v for_o the_o king_n especial_o appoint_v and_o attend_v and_o as_o small_a a_o sum_n as_o 2_o d._n account_v for_o a_o deodand_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o humane_a vigilance_n industry_n or_o providence_n may_v foresee_v prevent_v or_o remedy_n suffer_v to_o be_v do_v or_o continue_v that_o may_v endammage_n or_o lessen_v the_o royal_a revenue_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n can_v so_o watch_v over_o as_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n have_v sometime_o see_v he_o there_o sit_v and_o take_v his_o own_o account_n which_o kind_n of_o wariness_n and_o care_n have_v be_v so_o much_o disuse_v or_o neglect_v by_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n as_o though_o by_o time_n and_o the_o course_n thereof_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o value_n of_o money_n &_o coin_n from_o twenty_o penny_n the_o ounce_n to_o five_o shilling_n &_o a_o penny_n the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n the_o prize_n &_o rate_n of_o provision_n and_o commodity_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o almost_o yearly_o raise_v and_o enhance_v and_o the_o more_o chargeable_a way_n of_o live_v which_o follow_v thereupon_o may_v have_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o have_v give_v less_o or_o demand_v more_o for_o what_o be_v just_o their_o own_o when_o as_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n 40_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la be_v think_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v a_o royal_a and_o sufficient_a expense_n for_o edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n &_o his_o train_n whilst_o he_o tarry_v 34._o at_o london_n and_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la when_o he_o travail_v and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o medow-ground_n in_o escaet_fw-la leicestershire_n be_v value_v but_o at_o eight_o penny_n a_o acre_n and_o that_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o remonstrance_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v king_n in_o possession_n of_o france_n as_o well_o as_o of_o england_n now_o not_o above_o 227_o year_n ago_o he_o do_v right_o worshipful_o as_o the_o record_n say_v maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o household_n with_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o can_v not_o then_o defray_v it_o with_o less_o than_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o now_o can_v well_o be_v do_v under_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o when_o a_o annuity_n or_o pension_n of_o ten_o pound_n or_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v then_o sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n better_a sort_n of_o servant_n be_v now_o scarce_o enough_o for_o a_o footman_n and_o the_o most_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o inferior_a servant_n do_v notwithstanding_o not_o lessen_v their_o bounty_n or_o raise_v the_o rent_n or_o rate_n of_o their_o revenue_n but_o permit_v their_o escheator_n in_o matter_n of_o tenor_n and_o wardship_n to_o adhere_v unto_o their_o former_a course_n and_o find_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o office_n or_o inquisition_n at_o the_o old_a or_o small_a yearly_a value_n the_o rule_n which_o the_o escheator_n take_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o value_v of_o the_o land_n upon_o inquisition_n be_v at_o the_o high_a but_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n which_o be_v the_o guide_n also_o for_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v &_o as_o much_o low_a as_o the_o unwarrantable_a kindness_n of_o too_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v trust_v and_o shall_v have_v look_v better_o unto_o it_o can_v persuade_v they_o the_o feodary_n also_o upon_o their_o survey_v seldom_o raise_v the_o yearly_a value_n to_o more_o than_o about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o a_o gentle_a value_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v entreat_v to_o add_v to_o that_o which_o the_o juror_n and_o escheator_n have_v friendly_o find_v it_o so_o as_o sometime_o a_o manor_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v find_v but_o at_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o other_o time_n if_o mingle_v with_o other_o land_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n at_o no_o more_o than_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o no_o long_o ago_o than_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n chaâ—les_v the_o first_o above_o one_o thousand_o â—_z per_fw-la annum_fw-la have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v but_o of_o the_o yearly_a vaâ—ue_n of_o twenty_o mark_n and_o a_o estate_n consist_v of_o very_a few_o manor_n and_o as_o few_o copyholder_n but_o most_o in_o fâ—rms_n and_o demesne_n upon_o a_o improve_a and_o almost_o rack_v rend_v worth_a six_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la find_v at_o no_o great_a yearly_a value_n than_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o thirty_o parâ—_n â—hough_o the_o escheator_n with_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o sometime_o man_n of_o great_a mark_n and_o quality_n be_v commissioner_n the_o juror_n make_v up_o sometime_o of_o gentleman_n and_o most_o common_o of_o substantial_a freeholder_n and_o all_o of_o they_o such_o as_o may_v better_o have_v understand_v a_o oath_n who_o take_v a_o ill_a custom_n to_o be_v warrant_n enough_o for_o a_o bad_a conscience_n do_v when_o they_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v upon_o their_o oath_n de_fw-fr vero_fw-la annuo_fw-la valour_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o land_n thâ—nk_v that_o they_o do_v honest_o and_o well_o enough_o to_o find_v it_o at_o a_o very_a small_a or_o low_a yearly_a value_n because_o they_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v weâ—l_o worth_a so_o much_o neither_o be_v the_o payment_n oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o homage_n so_o troublesome_a as_o to_o make_v a_o complaint_n of_o when_o as_o by_o a_o order_n make_v in_o 13_o eliz._n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o privy_a seal_n by_o the_o lord_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n do_v pray_v and_o procure_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n it_o be_v after_o such_o a_o easy_a and_o old_a fashion_a rate_n or_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v but_o in_o every_o five_o term_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o a_o rate_n and_o apportionment_n and_o may_v have_v be_v save_v by_o a_o actual_a do_v of_o homage_n as_o be_v ancient_o use_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o livery_n and_o first_o come_v to_o their_o land_n and_o their_o respite_n of_o homage_n and_o howsoever_o may_v as_o well_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o favour_n as_o they_o do_v of_o their_o mesne_fw-la lord_n or_o one_o to_o another_o in_o pay_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o a_o quit_v rend_v for_o respite_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v therein_o and_o thereupon_o also_o enact_v that_o no_o process_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la homagium_fw-la or_o fidelitatem_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la or_o distress_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v pay_v all_o issue_n that_o any_o shall_v loose_v after_o he_o have_v pay_v ordinary_a fine_a for_o respite_n of_o homage_n
vel_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la illatis_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la inquisita_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la inclusa_fw-la secum_fw-la coram_fw-la baronagio_fw-it ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la praefixum_fw-la four_o knight_n man_n of_o know_a worth_n and_o wisdom_n love_a and_o belove_a of_o their_o country_n to_o inquire_v what_o grievance_n or_o oppression_n the_o small_a sort_n of_o people_n suffer_v by_o the_o great_a and_o also_o of_o all_o injury_n and_o â—â—ongs_v do_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o late_o or_o former_o and_o to_o certify_v it_o under_o their_o seal_n to_o the_o barronage_n which_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v or_o if_o ever_o or_o never_o record_v for_o they_o have_v not_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v certify_v or_o record_v no_o record_n or_o historian_n of_o that_o or_o the_o after_o time_n have_v say_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v thereupon_o return_v to_o be_v oppressive_a or_o so_o much_o as_o inconvenient_a neither_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o any_o of_o those_o huge_a heap_n of_o evil_n which_o matthew_n paris_n that_o sour_a and_o honest_a monk_n of_o st._n albon_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n and_o especial_o remark_v they_o have_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n the_o 24_o reformer_n or_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o that_o king_n reign_n appoint_v by_o the_o baronage_n never_o intimate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o dislike_n of_o that_o honourable_a institution_n it_o be_v not_o complain_v of_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n martial_n of_o england_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n great_a and_o mighty_a man_n and_o of_o princely_a estate_n to_o go_v at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o 1._o unto_o his_o war_n at_o gascony_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o warning_n be_v to_o short_a whereby_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v so_o much_o incur_v 487._o aâ—_n bohun_n and_o clare_n to_o escape_v the_o seizure_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n again_o be_v glad_a each_o of_o they_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n without_o any_o dowry_n and_o surrender_v their_o earldom_n honour_n office_n and_o land_n unto_o he_o &_o take_v back_o estate_n thereof_o in_o tail_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n upon_o their_o wife_n to_o be_v several_o beget_v and_o bigot_n surrender_v also_o to_o he_o his_o earledom_n and_o marshal_n rod_n together_o with_o all_o his_o land_n 1â—_n and_o take_v back_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n pardon_v they_o and_o john_n de_fw-fr ferrariâ—s_n and_o other_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n 1_o and_o all_o other_o of_o their_o fellowship_n confederacy_n and_o bond_n and_o all_o that_o hold_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whether_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o that_o be_v appoint_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o pass_v over_o with_o he_o into_o flanders_n their_o rancour_n and_o evil_n will_v and_o all_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o general_a grievance_n which_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o commons_o send_v he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n ready_a to_o take_v ship_v into_o gascoigne_n 195._o concern_v his_o tax_n and_o other_o imposition_n neither_o any_o vestigia_fw-la or_o footstep_n to_o be_v find_v of_o any_o grievance_n by_o they_o in_o that_o grand_a search_n or_o inquiry_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o trail_v baston_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 33_o of_o e._n 3._o after_o intruder_n into_o other_o man_n land_n exaction_n and_o oppression_n or_o in_o the_o presentment_n in_o the_o eyres_n when_o the_o justice_n thereof_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v careful_o travail_v into_o the_o several_a county_n and_o place_n of_o england_n and_o find_v out_o and_o return_v the_o complaint_n and_o oppression_n of_o every_o county_n and_o where_o the_o native_n themselves_o &_o the_o witness_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o much_o their_o own_o enemy_n as_o to_o conceal_v the_o country_n oppression_n &_o the_o juror_n be_v solemn_o charge_v to_o present_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v omit_v to_o do_v it_o have_v the_o malice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o watch_v &_o accuse_v their_o perjury_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o punish_v any_o fail_n in_o their_o duty_n or_o in_o the_o reformation_n which_o the_o lord_n ordainer_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v in_o or_o about_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 2._o pretend_v to_o make_v in_o that_o unadvised_a commission_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o pretence_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o murmur_n against_o they_o by_o the_o reformer_n in_o wat_n tiler_n and_o jack_n straw_n commotion_n when_o they_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o overthrow_v and_o extirpate_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o shall_v withstand_v their_o rude_a and_o unruly_a design_n of_o make_v all_o bondman_n free_a and_o take_v away_o villeinage_n and_o of_o make_v wat_n tyler_n and_o several_a other_o of_o their_o party_n king_n in_o several_a county_n and_o to_o devise_v what_o law_n they_o list_v or_o by_o jack_n cade_n or_o captain_n mend-all_a as_o he_o false_o style_v himself_o when_o many_o a_o grievance_n be_v pick_v up_o to_o colour_v his_o rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o but_o can_v find_v nothing_o of_o that_o for_o a_o garnish_n of_o his_o roguery_n or_o robert_n ket_n the_o tanner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 6._o sit_v in_o judgement_n among_o the_o rabble_n under_o his_o tree_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o reformation_n where_o tenor_n and_o wardship_n be_v so_o obvious_a and_o every_o where_o insist_v upon_o they_o will_v not_o probable_o have_v omit_v they_o out_o of_o the_o roll_n or_o list_v of_o their_o complaint_n if_o there_o can_v have_v be_v but_o a_o supposition_n or_o dream_v of_o any_o grievance_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a beneficial_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o tenor_n may_v better_o deserve_v a_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n than_o tenor_n in_o villeinage_n which_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 25_o e._n 3.18_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o villain_n seize_v though_o a_o libertate_fw-la probaâ—dâ—_n be_v depend_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o r._n 2.2_o that_o if_o villain_n flee_v into_o place_n enfranchise_v and_o sue_v their_o lord_n their_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v thereby_o and_o by_o a_o act_n parliament_n in_o 8_o h._n 6.11_o that_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v or_o put_v to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 19_o h._n 7.15_o if_o any_o bondman_n purchase_v land_n and_o convey_v away_o the_o land_n the_o bondman_n being_n â—estui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o thâ—se_a land_n they_o shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n nor_o do_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 3.1_o which_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o find_v man_n of_o arm_n hâ—blers_n nor_o archer_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n and_o grant_v make_v in_o parliament_n mistake_v when_o it_o insert_v a_o save_n and_o exception_n of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n neither_o do_v the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 14._o upon_o the_o repeal_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o manumission_n of_o bondman_n extort_a from_o the_o king_n by_o wat_n tyler_n and_o his_o rout_n or_o man_n of_o reformation_n think_v they_o do_v themselves_o or_o those_o they_o represent_v any_o hurt_n when_o they_o cry_v with_o one_o voice_n that_o the_o repeal_n be_v good_a and_o that_o at_o their_o request_n the_o repeal_n be_v by_o whole_a assent_n confirm_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o though_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v pray_v and_o be_v allow_v that_o every_o man_n may_v complain_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o what_o person_n or_o estate_n soever_o without_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o gloucester_n which_o under_o great_a penalty_n prohibit_v false_a news_n and_o lie_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o other_o great_a
find_v the_o way_n to_o the_o ear_n or_o audience_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o just_a king_n and_o prince_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v happy_a in_o who_o will_v have_v be_v as_o willing_a to_o give_v a_o remedy_n as_o they_o can_v have_v be_v to_o seek_v it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ground_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o that_o so_o many_o petition_n of_o small_a concernment_n or_o of_o no_o great_a consequence_n than_o for_o the_o pave_v of_o street_n kill_v of_o crow_n not_o take_v of_o young_a hern_n out_o of_o their_o nest_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v get_v admittance_n and_o cause_n act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o that_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la if_o any_o grievance_n can_v at_o all_o be_v find_v in_o they_o and_o of_o so_o long_a a_o continuance_n which_o usual_o make_v light_a burden_n to_o be_v heavy_a shall_v be_v so_o dip_v in_o a_o lethe_n or_o oblivion_n as_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v remember_v which_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o grievance_n in_o their_o essence_n or_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 197._o 1_o h._n 8._o against_o empson_n and_o dudley_n by_o who_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v be_v sore_o hurt_v trouble_a and_o grieve_v in_o cause_v untrue_a office_n to_o be_v find_v return_v of_o office_n that_o never_o be_v find_v and_o in_o change_a office_n that_o be_v find_v no_o grievance_n perceive_v to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o primo_n jacobi_n 5._o when_o in_o the_o statute_n concern_v respite_n of_o homage_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o tenor_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o order_v in_o the_o open_a court_n of_o exchequer_n that_o process_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n against_o any_o come_v not_o within_o the_o suspicion_n or_o jealousy_n of_o a_o grievance_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sr._n francis_n bacon_n then_o his_o majesty_n solicitor_n capite_fw-la in_o his_o speech_n as_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n persuade_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o to_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o composition_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o ward_n and_o tenor_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o the_o tree_n of_o tenor_n be_v plant_v into_o the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n fence_v in_o and_o preserve_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o great_a revenue_n and_o that_o be_v be_v a_o noble_a protection_n that_o the_o young_a bird_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o good_a family_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o cluck_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o in_o primo_n car._n primi_fw-la primiâ—_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v the_o rate_v of_o officer_n fee_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o plead_n of_o licence_n or_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n tenor_n be_v a_o principal_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o safety_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v say_v or_o prove_v to_o be_v adorn_v by_o their_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v and_o that_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o 3_o car._n primi_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o grievance_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o any_o way_n concern_v they_o or_o their_o posterity_n be_v enumerate_v and_o remedy_n for_o the_o future_a establishment_n of_o the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n propound_v and_o grant_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n with_o their_o incident_n be_v not_o reckon_v or_o account_v as_o grievance_n though_o all_o that_o trouble_v the_o people_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o large_o think_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v redress_v as_o a_o public_a joy_n upon_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o that_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v command_v to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o music_n and_o ring_n of_o bell_n in_o every_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n which_o vie_v each_o with_o other_o who_o shall_v proclaim_v and_o tell_v their_o joy_n the_o loud_a and_o the_o blaze_n of_o numberless_a bonfire_n represent_v the_o flame_n of_o the_o people_n affection_n towards_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n seem_v to_o turn_v the_o sullen_a night_n into_o a_o morning_n or_o day_n which_o the_o sun_n beam_n have_v new_o guild_v whilst_o allecto_n and_o her_o sister_n fury_n despair_v in_o their_o hope_n of_o kindle_v a_o sedition_n and_o bring_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n upon_o we_o have_v throw_v by_o their_o torch_n and_o employ_v their_o hellish_a grief_n in_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o snaky_a loâ—ks_n be_v no_o sirte_n or_o rock_n to_o shipwreck_n or_o hurt_v the_o people_n when_o sr._n edward_n coke_n who_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o have_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v change_v into_o tenor_n by_o fealty_n only_o as_o of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o all_o their_o incident_n as_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n licence_n of_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n take_v away_o and_o recompense_v by_o a_o great_a yearly_a profit_n than_o be_v then_o have_v or_o receive_v by_o they_o and_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o some_o necessary_a covenant_n and_o privisoe_n as_o he_o hope_v that_o so_o good_a a_o motion_n as_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o jacobi_n tend_v as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o quiet_a and_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n will_v one_o way_n or_o other_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n take_v effect_n and_o be_v establish_v can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v between_o anno_fw-la 3._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la 193_o and_o the_o 12_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o objection_n that_o wardship_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o servitude_n which_o will_v be_v a_o grievance_n indeed_o and_o of_o the_o great_a magnitude_n be_v groundless_a and_o without_o a_o foundation_n for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v money_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n do_v it_o not_o as_o for_o a_o ransom_n but_o take_v such_o moderate_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o state_n of_o the_o ward_n he_o or_o she_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n during_o minority_n and_o give_v tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n no_o worse_o a_o character_n than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o antiquity_n for_o his_o justification_n therein_o cit_v a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n scac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mavult_n enim_fw-la princeps_fw-la domesticos_fw-la quam_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la the_o king_n have_v rather_o be_v serve_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n than_o hireling_n or_o stipendiary_a soldier_n no_o scylla_n or_o charybdis_n take_v to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o parl._n of_o 17._o car._n prim_fw-la at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o better_a raise_n and_o levy_v of_o soldier_n for_o the_o present_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n ought_v to_o be_v impress_v or_o compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o country_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n they_o except_v case_n of_o necessity_n of_o the_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o where_o they_o be_v otherwise_o bind_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 15._o december_n 1641._o and_o that_o unhappy_a amasse_n and_o collection_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o government_n the_o tenor_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o complain_v of_o but_o the_o exceed_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 8._o that_o thereby_o the_o estate_n of_o many_o family_n be_v weaken_v some_o ruin_v by_o excessive_a fine_n for_o composition_n for_o wardship_n exact_v from_o they_o which_o if_o in_o some_o few_o particular_n where_o the_o estate_n itself_o be_v weak_a or_o encumber_v with_o
debt_n or_o charge_n of_o child_n can_v rational_o conclude_v or_o argue_v the_o fine_n to_o be_v excessive_a no_o more_o than_o a_o common_a weight_n or_o burden_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v bear_v or_o carry_v by_o any_o man_n in_o health_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a weight_n or_o burden_n because_o another_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o disability_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v or_o stand_v under_o it_o or_o that_o a_o reasonable_a or_o small_a rent_n which_o tenant_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o landlord_n be_v therefore_o too_o much_o or_o unreasonable_a because_o a_o poor_a or_o decay_a tenant_n can_v so_o well_o bear_v or_o pay_v it_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a 8._o or_o as_o one_o that_o be_v thrive_a or_o before_o hand_n may_v do_v that_o all_o lease_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v make_v to_o draw_v wardship_n contrary_a to_o law_n when_o as_o such_o or_o the_o like_a collusion_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n prohibit_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v misinform_v for_o long_a lease_n under_o 500_o year_n be_v not_o make_v by_o that_o court_n liable_a to_o wardship_n and_o that_o undue_a proceed_n be_v use_v in_o the_o find_n of_o office_n to_o make_v juror_n find_v for_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o to_o adjorne_v or_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o law_n or_o evidence_n or_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n 1642._o by_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n 307._o which_o be_v as_o they_o allege_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o welfare_n and_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dominion_n and_o be_v grant_v will_v be_v a_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o remove_v those_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v unhappy_o fall_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o procure_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o they_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n do_v propose_v petition_n and_o advise_v that_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n 308._o lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n chief_n governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_n justice_n and_o chief_n baron_n may_v always_o which_o show_v they_o have_v no_o desire_n for_o the_o present_a or_o the_o future_a to_o take_v away_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v choose_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v any_o disease_n or_o gangreen_n in_o the_o body_n politic_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o 2_o d._n declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v the_o 12_o the_o of_o january_n 1642._o concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n then_o late_o publish_v entitle_v his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o say_a commission_n of_o array_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o care_n of_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n then_o and_o now_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o many_o argument_n be_v use_v and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grievance_n will_v not_o have_v become_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v urge_v or_o press_v they_o as_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o raise_v man_n by_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o be_v then_o so_o little_o deny_v to_o be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v rather_o take_v by_o that_o parliament_n to_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a worthy_a a_o continuance_n &_o perpetuity_n and_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o expression_n follow_v we_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o defence_n without_o such_o power_n viz._n the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o 850.856.857_o kingdom_n may_v be_v defend_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n without_o issue_v such_o commission_n or_o execute_v such_o power_n for_o we_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a way_n for_o provision_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n without_o such_o commission_n 1._o all_o the_o tenor_n that_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n by_o barony_n grand_a seâ—jeanty_n knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o other_o like_a tenor_n be_v all_o original_o institute_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o of_o mortmain_n which_o say_v servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la huius_fw-la modi_fw-la feodis_fw-la dâ—bentur_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la vide_fw-la chart._n h._n 1._o irrotulat_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la scac._n coke_n instit._n 75._o bracton_n 36.37_o britton_n 162.35_o h._n 6.41_o coke_n 8.105_o coke_n 6._o â—_o instit._fw-la 1_o part_n 103._o these_o tenor_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v many_o and_o since_o they_o be_v much_o increase_v and_o these_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o find_v man_n and_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o tenor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o as_o those_o tenor_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o law_n have_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n diverse_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n of_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n since_o his_o access_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n haâ—h_v the_o profit_n oâ—_n wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n marriage_n relief_n fine_n for_o alienation_n custom_n mine_n wreck_n treasure_n trove_v escheat_n forfeiture_n and_o diverse_a other_o the_o like_a casual_a profit_n that_o by_o these_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v they_o his_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v their_o estate_n under_o his_o protection_n free_a from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n for_o defence_n therefore_o it_o be_v declare_v 14_o e._n 3._o chap._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o profit_n arise_v of_o a_o aid_n then_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o people_n and_o of_o ward_n marriage_n custom_n escheat_n and_o other_o profit_n rise_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v â—e_v spend_v upon_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o on_o the_o war_n in_o scotland_n france_n and_o gascoigne_n and_o no_o place_n elsewhere_o during_o the_o war_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o rich._n 2_o time_n know_v the_o law_n to_o â—e_v so_o do_v as_o appear_v â—y_a the_o parliament_n â—olls_v 6_o rich._n â—_o m._n 42_o pass_v a_o petition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v live_v oâ—_n his_o own_o revenue_n and_o that_o the_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n forfeiture_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o if_o the_o say_a tenor_n and_o casual_a profit_n rise_v by_o his_o prerogative_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o defence_n but_o more_o help_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n to_o summon_v parliament_n as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v for_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n when_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o legal_a way_n when_o the_o other_o be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o this_o and_o this_o last_o have_v be_v ever_o find_v by_o experience_n the_o most_o sure_a and_o successful_a way_n for_o supply_v in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n frequent_o have_v recourse_n a_o main_a end_n why_o parliament_n be_v call_v be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o supply_v thâ—n_o thâ—se_a before_o mention_v can_v be_v make_v without_o a_o parliament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o public_a or_o general_a damage_n so_o much_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o they_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1642._o when_o in_o the_o proposition_n send_v by_o those_o lord_n &_o commons_o which_o remain_v in_o parliament_n
design_n to_o make_v all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o action_n of_o those_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o several_a reign_n for_o at_o all_o of_o they_o like_o one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la sit_v in_o censure_n rather_o than_o judgement_n upon_o the_o spartan_a king_n and_o government_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o those_o king_n he_o aim_v and_o fling_v his_o fancy_n clad_v in_o a_o sober_a style_n and_o gravity_n rather_o than_o any_o truth_n or_o reason_n by_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v make_v and_o contrive_v only_o under_o their_o influence_n to_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o oppressive_a to_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o which_o he_o get_v several_a preferment_n under_o oliver_n the_o protector_n of_o our_o burden_n &_o misery_n though_o if_o the_o record_n and_o journal_o of_o our_o parliament_n may_v be_v credit_v as_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v before_o he_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v and_o assent_v unto_o by_o our_o king_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o represent_v the_o people_n in_o parliament_n as_o balsam_n and_o great_a remedy_n and_o redress_n of_o all_o that_o they_o can_v complain_v of_o deliverance_n from_o the_o oppression_n fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o one_o another_o and_o prevention_n of_o evil_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n wherein_o our_o king_n have_v almost_o in_o every_o parliament_n give_v away_o many_o &_o diminish_v very_o much_o of_o their_o own_o just_a &_o legal_a right_n and_o prerogative_n by_o grant_v and_o confirm_v their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n with_o such_o a_o enfranchisement_n and_o freedom_n as_o no_o nation_n or_o people_n under_o heaven_n now_o enjoy_v and_o when_o as_o heretofore_o in_o former_a parliament_n they_o give_v to_o their_o king_n &_o prince_n &_o many_o time_n too_o unwilling_o any_o aid_n or_o 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of_o renunciation_n of_o all_o fealty_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o engagement_n to_o observe_v all_o law_n make_v against_o his_o power_n 219._o the_o loss_n of_o 72_o manor_n or_o lordship_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o arch-bishopprick_a of_o york_n and_o of_o sundry_a great_a manor_n and_o possession_n take_v from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n ely_z and_o london_n the_o demolish_n and_o dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n 3845._o parochial_a church_n be_v more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n impropriate_v and_o get_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n many_o of_o the_o vicarage_n confine_v to_o the_o small_a and_o pitiful_a maintenance_n of_o some_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la other_o 10_o and_o some_o but_o 6_o l._n per_fw-la an._n several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a other_o king_n and_o prince_n clip_v the_o clergy_n power_n in_o make_v lease_n or_o charge_v their_o benefice_n with_o cure_n restrain_v their_o take_n of_o farm_n forbid_v pluralitye_n intermeddle_v as_o commissioner_n in_o lay_n or_o temporal_a affair_n or_o to_o make_v constitution_n in_o their_o synod_n or_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n may_v declare_v how_o little_a power_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a the_o clergy_n of_o england_n have_v before_o or_o since_o the_o reformation_n either_o encroach_v upon_o or_o be_v able_a to_o get_v or_o keep_v find_v not_o in_o his_o mistake_a censure_n and_o distortion_n of_o most_o of_o the_o act_n of_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o make_v way_n in_o the_o delude_a people_n mind_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o oliver_n protean_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n any_o fault_n with_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n nor_o with_o tenor_n or_o wardship_n but_o justify_v they_o say_z that_o the_o relief_n pay_v by_o the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v in_o 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wonderful_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n â—657_n both_o in_o their_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a government_n which_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o party_n which_o in_o a_o fog_n or_o mist_n of_o sin_n and_o delusion_n they_o be_v please_v most_o injurious_o to_o aver_v and_o charge_v upon_o they_o design_v by_o a_o bloody_a war_n to_o bring_v they_o under_o when_o as_o then_o they_o be_v under_o none_o and_o all_o but_o the_o gainer_n by_o the_o spoil_n of_o those_o war_n have_v since_o have_v more_o burden_n grievance_n and_o tax_n entail_v upon_o they_o than_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o nation_n in_o christendom_n allow_v he_o in_o a_o constant_a revenue_n for_o support_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n a_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o navy_n and_o army_n which_o far_o exceed_v thaâ—_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o king_n of_o england_n by_o wardship_n tenor_n and_o shipmoney_n which_o be_v but_o casual_a and_o upon_o necessity_n and_o but_o at_o some_o time_n or_o seldom_o and_o always_o less_o by_o more_o than_o eight_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o those_o just_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o awful_a and_o yearly_a asessement_n procure_v the_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n so_o call_v in_o anno_fw-la 1657._o to_o awake_a that_o sleep_a ordinance_n and_o dress_v it_o into_o a_o act_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v without_o any_o cause_n or_o grievance_n express_v or_o satisfaction_n give_v or_o promise_v to_o those_o that_o remain_v the_o loser_n by_o it_o enact_v that_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o all_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n and_o oustre_fw-fr le_fw-fr maines_z and_o all_o other_o charge_v incident_a and_o arise_v for_o
the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o agreement_n and_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o by_o the_o service_n of_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o be_v high_a steward_n and_o high_a butler_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o that_o see_v at_o their_o consecration_n take_v for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o stewardship_n seven_o competent_a robe_n of_o scarlet_a thirty_o gallon_n of_o wine_n thirty_o pound_n of_o wax_n for_o his_o light_a livery_n of_o hay_n and_o oat_n for_o eighty_o horse_n for_o two_o night_n the_o dish_n and_o salt_n which_o shall_v stand_v before_o the_o archbishop_n in_o that_o feast_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n the_o diet_n of_o three_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o archbishop_n at_o four_o of_o his_o then_o next_o manor_n wheresover_v they_o will_v so_o that_o the_o say_v earl_n repair_v thither_o but_o with_o fifty_o horse_n and_o take_v also_o for_o the_o office_n of_o butlership_n other_o seven_o like_a robe_n twenty_o gallon_n of_o wine_n fifty_o pound_n of_o wax_n like_o livery_n for_o sixty_o horse_n for_o two_o night_n the_o cup_n wherewith_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v serve_v all_o the_o empty_a hogshead_n of_o drink_n and_o for_o six_o tun_n of_o wine_n so_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v drink_v under_o the_o bar_n all_o which_o service_n be_v according_o perform_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n at_o the_o inthronization_n of_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o same_o earl_n to_o archbishop_n reignolds_n by_o hugh_n audley_n afterward_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_z john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n to_o who_o the_o lordship_n of_o tunbridge_n at_o length_n come_v to_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o by_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o execute_v the_o stewardship_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o butlership_n by_o his_o deputy_n sr._n thomas_n burgher_n knight_n no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o mordant_o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o winslowe_v in_o hempsteed_o in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o be_v his_o champion_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o hedingbam_n the_o day_n of_o the_o earl_n marriage_n ride_v in_o complete_a harness_n to_o defy_v or_o bid_v battle_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o to_o see_v what_o order_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o hall_n there_o which_o robert_n mordant_n esq_n perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n marriage_n though_o it_o be_v not_o there_o solemnize_v or_o to_o sr._n giles_n allington_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n allington_n to_o hold_v his_o manor_n call_v carbonnel_n and_o lymbery_n in_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o earl_n the_o day_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n when_o he_o go_v to_o horseback_n which_o service_n he_o perform_v in_o person_n at_o white-hall_n the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n be_v the_o marriage_n day_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n huntingdon_n and_o leicester_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n etc._n etc._n those_o dream_n or_o fancy_n of_o grievance_n by_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v never_o present_v in_o those_o thousand_o of_o court_n leet_n or_o law_n day_n which_o twice_o in_o every_o year_n now_o for_o almost_o 600_o year_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o very_o long_o before_o make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n of_o grievance_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n nor_o in_o those_o yearly_a grand_a inquest_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o can_v by_o any_o reasonable_a intendment_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o grieveance_n to_o do_v or_o perform_v that_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n the_o law_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n have_v so_o often_o and_o through_o all_o time_n and_o age_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o record_n which_o be_v monumenta_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o vetustatis_fw-la ever_o be_v allow_v repeat_v and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n without_o the_o least_o of_o any_o contradiction_n or_o repeal_n and_o be_v but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n themselves_z their_o country_n friends_z and_o neighbour_n and_o to_o do_v that_o which_o every_o gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v e_fw-la meliori_fw-la luto_fw-la of_o the_o more_o refine_a clay_n and_o better_o bear_v &_o breed_v than_o the_o vulgus_fw-la or_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v &_o as_o that_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n bâ—issonius_n well_o observe_v 13._o qu'_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr lâ—s_fw-fr gentilz_n hommes_fw-fr sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr prendre_fw-fr les_fw-fr aâ—mes_fw-fr pâ—ur_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr that_o in_o necessity_n of_o war_n every_o gentleman_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o go_v to_o the_o war_n â—â—_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o by_o our_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o to_o be_v encourage_v as_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o kill_v any_o man_n that_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n do_v bind_v every_o englishman_n unto_o though_o they_o shall_v tarry_v in_o the_o camp_n more_o than_o forty_o day_n 5.23_o or_o not_o have_v escuage_z or_o any_o allowance_n of_o their_o charge_n from_o their_o own_o tenant_n and_o be_v but_o that_o duty_n which_o deborah_n and_o baruch_n believe_v that_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v when_o they_o curse_a meroz_n not_o as_o some_o of_o our_o pulpit_n incendiary_n do_v when_o they_o traitorous_o invert_v the_o text_n to_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o king_n in_o that_o they_o come_v not_o forth_o to_o battle_n to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o loyal_a uriah_n will_v not_o forget_v when_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o go_v into_o his_o own_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n when_o the_o ark_n and_o judah_n and_o israel_n abide_v in_o tent_n 11._o and_o his_o lord_n joab_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o lord_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o which_o the_o good_a old_a barzillai_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o absolom_n against_o his_o king_n and_o father_n david_n thought_n be_v incumbent_a upon_o he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o loyal_a mind_n to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o sustenance_n while_o he_o lie_v at_o mahanami_n unless_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v fourscore_a year_n old_a and_o can_v not_o taste_v what_o he_o eat_v or_o drink_v he_o also_o shall_v come_v down_o from_o rogelim_n and_o go_v as_o he_o do_v with_o his_o son_n chimham_n over_o jordan_n with_o the_o king_n to_o conduct_v he_o and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n or_o reward_n to_o live_v with_o he_o at_o jerusalem_n which_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o england_n their_o land_n and_o goodly_a revenue_n by_o those_o beneficial_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o a_o free_a gift_n and_o in_o perpetuity_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v and_o have_v more_o also_o then_o be_v offer_v barzillai_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o old_a and_o worn-out_a life_n 36._o but_o say_v why_o shall_v the_o king_n recompense_v it_o with_o such_o a_o reward_n and_o be_v but_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n make_v betwixt_o the_o kind_a donor_n and_o the_o thankful_a tenant_n and_o the_o observe_n of_o faith_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v the_o ingens_fw-la vinculum_fw-la and_o next_o unto_o the_o divine_a providence_n the_o grand_a support_n of_o the_o world_n
tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la so_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a that_o king_n john_n cause_v it_o when_o he_o send_v our_o english_a law_n into_o ireland_n to_o be_v exemplify_v and_o send_v thither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o earldom_n consist_v of_o 21_o knight_n fee_n and_o every_o barony_n of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o be_v of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o esteem_v as_o they_o be_v wont_n heretofore_o to_o bring_v action_n and_o assize_n for_o they_o and_o their_o homage_n and_o service_n and_o so_o little_a less_o in_o france_n as_o the_o wealth_n of_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a kingdom_n be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v rational_o suppose_v enough_o to_o purchase_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o transmutation_n of_o their_o fief_n noble_n into_o the_o roturier_n or_o feif_n ignoble_v nor_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o nobility_n of_o germany_n likely_a to_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o tenor_n into_o that_o of_o the_o boor_n or_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n when_o their_o military_a tenor_n and_o dependency_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o will_v not_o upon_o necessity_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o land_n their_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o their_o natural_a and_o legal_a allegiance_n be_v able_a to_o succour_v or_o heâ—p_v their_o prince_n and_o father_n of_o their_o country_n their_o defender_n and_o common_a parent_n as_o they_o have_v heretofore_o do_v when_o as_o they_o stout_o and_o valiant_o help_v to_o guard_v their_o standard_n and_o lion_n but_o for_o want_n of_o those_o which_o hold_v land_n of_o they_o and_o the_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n will_v be_v force_v to_o abide_v with_o gilead_n beyond_o jordan_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o imitate_v their_o noble_a ancestor_n 116._o nor_o each_o or_o any_o of_o they_o bring_v to_o his_o service_n three_o banneret_n sixty_o one_o knight_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o archer_n on_o horseback_n 316._o as_o thomas_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_fw-it earl_n of_o warwick_n do_v to_o e._n 3._o in_o anno_fw-la 21._o of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n or_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n do_v to_o king_n e._n 3._o in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o besiege_v calais_n hobellarij_fw-la when_o he_o bring_v one_o banneret_n six_o knight_n thirty_o esquire_n nineteen_o hobler_n twenty_o four_o archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o thirty_o two_o archer_n on_o foot_n it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o come_v not_o to_o parliament_n take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n all_o escheat_n of_o such_o as_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o forfeit_v or_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la year_n day_n and_o waste_v where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o mesne_n lord_n the_o escheat_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o king_n immediate_o be_v so_o considerable_a as_o the_o castle_n of_o barnard_n in_o cumberland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n sometime_o hold_v of_o england_n come_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o they_o and_o the_o power_n which_o king_n edward_n 1._o have_v to_o make_v balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o competition_n for_o that_o kingdom_n be_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n be_v seize_v by_o francis_n the_o 1._o as_o forfeit_v be_v fief_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n &_o flanders_n and_o many_o other_o province_n force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o upon_o some_o controversy_n to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o france_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v enervate_a at_o least_o if_o not_o spoil_v our_o original_n &_o first_o magna_n charta_fw-la which_o be_v grante_a by_o h._n 3._o tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o all_o our_o liberty_n and_o the_o many_o after_o confirmation_n of_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_v be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o support_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o socage_n &_o the_o libâ—rties_n also_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o all_o other_o ancient_a city_n and_o borough_n and_o such_o as_o ancient_o and_o before_o 9_o h._n 3._o do_v use_v to_o send_v burgess_n unto_o parliament_n alter_v if_o not_o destroy_v the_o charter_n of_o k._n r._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o their_o husting_n court_n to_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n &_o lastage_n through_o all_o england_n and_o all_o seaport_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o same_o with_o many_o other_o immunity_n grant_v &_o confirm_v by_o king_n john_n with_o a_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o where_o no_o tenure_n be_v reserve_v nor_o express_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n will_v create_v a_o new_a tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la case_n a_o socage_n tenure_n for_o city_n and_o borough_n which_o have_v no_o plough_n or_o intermeddle_v not_o with_o husbandry_n will_v be_v improper_a when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o supposition_n â—in_a law_n which_o do_v not_o sequi_fw-la rationem_fw-la so_o follow_v reason_n or_o allude_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o reason_n or_o cause_n which_o it_o either_o do_v or_o will_v signify_v but_o do_v not_o suppose_v thing_n improper_a or_o which_o be_v either_o heterogeneous_a or_o quite_o contrary_a put_v into_o fresh_a dispute_n the_o question_n of_o precedency_n betwixt_o spain_n &_o england_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o anno_fw-la 42._o of_o q._n eliz._n at_o calais_n occasion_v by_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n and_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n ambassador_n for_o england_n it_o be_v argue_v or_o adjudge_v that_o england_n beside_o the_o argument_n urge_v on_o its_o behalf_n viz._n antiquity_n of_o christian_a religion_n more_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a more_o absolute_a authority_n political_n eminency_n of_o royal_a dignity_n and_o nobility_n of_o blood_n aught_o to_o have_v precedency_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o hold_v of_o iâ—_n that_o spain_n have_v no_o kingdom_n hold_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o but_o be_v itself_o feudatory_a to_o france_n and_o enthral_v by_o oath_n of_o subjection_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n in_o anno_fw-la 1369._o hold_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o france_n arragon_n both_o the_o indies_n sicily_n granado_n and_o navarre_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o canary_n island_n of_o the_o pope_n portugal_n pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n to_o he_o and_o naples_n yearly_o present_v he_o with_o a_o white_a spanish_a genner_n and_o a_o certain_a tribute_n lessen_v and_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o have_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n isle_n of_o man_n isle_n of_o wight_n gernesey_n and_o jersey_n hold_v of_o england_n as_o their_o superior_a in_o capite_fw-la enervate_a or_o ruin_v the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n durham_n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n if_o the_o tenor_n shall_v be_v level_v into_o socage_n very_o much_o damnify_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o hold_v as_o they_o have_v ancient_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n or_o office_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n to_o carry_v before_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o sword_n call_v curtana_n to_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o king_n host_n to_o be_v lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n which_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o carry_v the_o sword_n call_v lancaster_n before_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n due_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o be_v grand_a faulconner_n or_o master_n of_o the_o hawk_n claim_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o the_o king_n champion_n at_o his_o coronation_n claim_v
and_o be_v admit_v turn_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v only_o so_o call_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o headship_n in_o the_o king_n into_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledgeing_a the_o king_n to_o be_v chief_a or_o to_o engage_v as_o the_o other_o do_v their_o land_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o it_o be_v but_o a_o tenure_n as_o it_o be_v a_o latere_fw-la &_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o neighbour_n may_v acknowledge_v to_o hold_v or_o do_v to_o another_o for_o his_o rent_n or_o money_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o life_n or_o one_o or_o more_o year_n or_o as_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o level_v and_o make_v rather_o a_o equality_n than_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n which_o if_o ever_o or_o at_o all_o reasonable_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v be_v in_o a_o democratical_a or_o popular_a way_n of_o government_n but_o will_v be_v unexampled_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v in_o monarchy_n &_o may_v make_v many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o recover_v out_o of_o a_o gainful_a lunacy_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n ireland_n which_o in_o the_o subvert_v oliver_n time_n be_v to_o have_v their_o sword_n by_o the_o like_a tenure_n turn_v into_o ploughshare_n though_o their_o war_n and_o tax_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o leave_v they_o be_v to_o pay_v but_o 12000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o turn_v their_o better_a tenor_n &_o condition_n into_o worse_a will_v if_o they_o be_v not_o come_v again_o to_o their_o wit_n expect_v the_o like_a prejudicial_a bergain_n bring_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n if_o their_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n and_o those_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o as_o mesn_a lord_n shall_v as_o we_o be_v take_v away_o with_o their_o service_n and_o dependency_n licence_n of_o alienation_n benefit_n of_o investiture_n infeodation_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v among_o other_o as_o a_o reason_n give_v for_o wardship_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o malcombe_n the_o 2._o which_o be_v before_o the_o conqueror_n enter_v into_o england_n ne_fw-la non_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la facultates_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wherewithal_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o let_v loose_a of_o a_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a people_n who_o be_v best_a of_o all_o keep_v in_o awe_n &_o order_n by_o a_o natural_a &_o long_a &_o well_o enough_o like_v subjection_n to_o their_o mesne_n lord_n and_o superior_n into_o a_o liberty_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o disjoint_v and_o overturning_a all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o may_v like_v our_o late_a english_a leveller_n either_o endeavour_n to_o do_v it_o or_o bring_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o ruin_v by_o a_o renverse_v of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o ancient_a order_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v huge_o concern_v and_o beside_o a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o revenue_n and_o profit_n arise_v out_o of_o such_o tenor_n if_o not_o recompense_v by_o some_o annual_a payment_n will_v howsoever_o take_v away_o that_o ancient_a homage_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o superiority_n which_o from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o of_o england_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v due_a and_o to_o have_v be_v actual_o and_o ancient_o do_v and_o president_v and_o not_o in_o one_o but_o several_a age_n fidem_fw-la &_o obsequium_fw-la ut_fw-la vassallos_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o superioribus_fw-la dominis_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la promisisse_fw-la to_o have_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n as_o vassal_n to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thereunto_o as_o namely_o to_o alfred_n edgar_n athelstane_n william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n maud_n the_o empress_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o first_o the_o late_a of_o who_o with_o all_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o many_o evidence_n and_o record_n stout_o assert_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a damage_n and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o king_n other_o regality_n and_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o be_v to_o provide_v fifty_o ship_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o town_n of_o maldon_n in_o essex_n one_o the_o town_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n as_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n inform_v where_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o dominio_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la erat_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la sine_fw-la se_fw-la suos_fw-la mittere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la colligebant_fw-la 20_o sâ—lidos_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la habebant_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la arma_fw-la custodieâ—ant_fw-la have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o his_o demeâ—ne_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o he_o send_v any_o of_o his_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v 20_o s._n a_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o man_v the_o ship_n &_o in_o colchester_n where_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v that_o upon_o any_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n every_o house_n be_v to_o pay_v six_o penny_n ad_fw-la victum_fw-la soldariorum_fw-la regis_fw-la towards_o the_o quarter_n or_o livelihood_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o likewise_o prejudice_v he_o in_o his_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr serjeanties_n and_o many_o thousand_o other_o reservation_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n by_o and_o upon_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n which_o revive_v and_o call_v out_o of_o their_o cell_n wherein_o those_o that_o be_v to_o do_v and_o pay_v they_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v sleep_v and_o take_v their_o rest_n for_o ever_o will_v go_v near_o to_o make_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n the_o king_n when_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v away_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v his_o standard_n and_o to_o call_v thereunto_o all_o that_o hold_v land_n fee_n annuity_n and_o office_n of_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 18._o and_o 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 1._o of_o forfeit_v the_o land_n and_o office_n hold_v of_o he_o under_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o the_o late_a king_n his_o father_n have_v to_o protect_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o that_o war_n which_o be_v force_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a heretofore_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o people_n and_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o bellum_fw-la rienalâ—ensis_fw-la standardi_fw-la so_o call_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n where_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a gentry_n gather_v themselves_o to_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o repel_v and_o beat_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v afterward_o repulse_v the_o scotch_a and_o welsh_a hostility_n and_o invasion_n and_o at_o floddon_n field_n in_o king_n h._n 8_o this_o time_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o accompany_v they_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v so_o often_o experiment_v as_o in_o diverse_a parliament_n they_o petition_v 24._o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n marcher_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o repair_v into_o their_o county_n and_o defend_v the_o border_n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o france_n to_o assemble_v together_o the_o bans_n and_o arrierebans_n which_o be_v but_o as_o our_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o help_v king_n charles_n the_o 7_o the_o of_o france_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o our_o two_o henries_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o rebellion_n or_o conspiracy_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v when_o cum_fw-la eneid_n saepe_fw-la coorta_fw-la seditio_fw-la saevitque_fw-la animus_fw-la ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la fury_n and_o rage_n of_o
worthy_o reckon_v to_o be_v honoris_fw-la species_n exercitium_fw-la nobile_fw-la &_o proprium_fw-la nobilium_fw-la a_o degree_n or_o part_n of_o honour_n a_o noble_a exercise_n and_o proper_a breed_n for_o nobility_n hinc_fw-la militum_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la feudali_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili_fw-la usurpatur_fw-la and_o thence_o a_o knight_n be_v in_o the_o feudal_a law_n take_v and_o use_v for_o a_o nobleman_n and_o though_o hector_n boethius_n call_v equites_fw-la baron_n 11._o speak_v of_o those_o that_o pay_v for_o wardship_n and_o releif_n to_o malcolm_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n yet_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n 85._o that_o miles_n quem_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la baronem_fw-la vocabant_fw-la non_fw-la a_o militari_fw-la cingulo_fw-la quo_fw-la equites_fw-la creabantur_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o militari_fw-la feudo_fw-la quo_fw-la alâ—â—s_fw-la possessor_n &_o libere_fw-la tenens_fw-la nuncupatus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la that_o a_o knight_n which_o in_o those_o â—imes_n they_o call_v a_o baron_n be_v not_o so_o call_v from_o the_o military_a belt_n or_o girdle_n by_o which_o they_o be_v create_v but_o take_v his_o title_n or_o denomination_n from_o the_o knight_n fee_n of_o which_o he_o be_v otherwise_o caâ—led_v possessor_n or_o free_a tenant_n have_v jus_o annulorum_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n a_o right_a to_o wear_v ring_n and_o be_v gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la senatorium_fw-la a_o step_n or_o mean_n to_o be_v a_o senator_n for_o nobilium_fw-la ordo_fw-la pro_fw-la seminario_fw-la munerum_fw-la praecipuorum_fw-la habetur_fw-la quia_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la educati_fw-la sapientiores_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la say_v besoldus_n the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n have_v be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n or_o original_n of_o the_o great_a office_n or_o place_n for_o that_o be_v liberal_o and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o educate_v they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o therefore_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 806._o if_o not_o long_o before_o praefecti_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la provincias_fw-la administrabant_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o country_n and_o province_n under_o their_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v with_o duke_n also_o and_o baron_n not_o only_o in_o france_n in_o those_o time_n but_o in_o germany_n also_o afterward_o insert_v or_o put_v into_o the_o matricula_fw-la 117._o or_o roll_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o in_o comitijs_fw-la jus_o suffragij_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o have_v voice_n or_o judicature_n in_o their_o diet_n or_o great_a assembly_n which_o correspond_v with_o that_o more_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n 26._o in_o god_n once_o peculiar_a commonwealth_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n summo_fw-la magistratui_fw-la in_o consilijs_fw-la assidebant_fw-la do_v assist_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o their_o great_a counsel_n and_o arumaeus_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v libertatis_fw-la pars_fw-la a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n &_o foâ—_n their_o good_a that_o deliberatio_fw-la oâ—dinum_fw-la consiliâ—_n &_o authoritate_fw-la quorum_fw-la periculo_fw-la 7._o res_fw-la agitur_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la apud_fw-la principem_fw-la in_o mâ—gna_fw-la gâ—â—cia_fw-la suâ—â—_n in_o those_o great_a counsel_n resolve_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v intere_v or_o partaker_n in_o any_o danger_n or_o misfortune_n which_o shall_v happen_v thereupon_o 223._o &_o jure_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la una_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la privativa_fw-la est_fw-la mediata_fw-la subjectio_fw-la qua_fw-la qui_fw-la infectus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n in_o such_o assembly_n that_o those_o that_o sit_v there_o or_o have_v voice_n and_o suffrage_n in_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n compose_v of_o the_o nobility_n by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n pepin_n be_v as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a advocate_n of_o france_n observe_v in_o partem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la to_o assist_v their_o king_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o government_n who_o do_v thereby_o communicate_v les_fw-fr affair_n publique_n a_o leur_fw-fr premiers_fw-fr et_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr seigneurs_fw-fr come_v si_fw-fr avec_fw-fr la_fw-fr monarchy_n ils_fw-fr eussent_fw-fr voulu_fw-fr entre_fw-fr mesler_fw-mi l'ordre_fw-fr d'vne_n aristocratie_n et_fw-fr government_n de_fw-fr plusiâ—urs_fw-fr personage_n d'honneâ—r_n 7â—_n the_o public_a affair_n to_o their_o chief_a and_o great_a lord_n to_o the_o end_n to_o intermingle_v and_o blend_v with_o monarchy_n the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n and_o government_n by_o many_o personage_n of_o honour_n et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr en_fw-fr hain_n des_fw-fr grandâ—s_fw-fr signior_n &_o potentat_n and_o not_o to_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o great_a and_o mighty_a man_n 76._o et_fw-la â—estans_fw-la les_fw-fr grands_fw-fr signior_n â—insi_fw-fr loâ—s_fw-la unis_fw-la se_fw-la composa_fw-la un_fw-fr corpse_n general_a de_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr prince_n et_fw-fr governeurs_fw-fr par_fw-fr l'_fw-fr advis_fw-fr desquels_fw-fr se_fw-fr viudereient_fw-fr non_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr les_fw-fr different_n qui_fw-fr se_fw-fr presenteroient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mais_fw-fr entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr subject_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v so_o unite_v compose_a and_o make_v one_o general_a body_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n by_o who_o advice_n and_o council_n not_o only_o the_o difference_n which_o shall_v happen_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o but_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v determine_v et_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr l'_fw-fr usance_n de_fw-fr nos_fw-la anciens_fw-fr roys_n telle_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr es_fw-mi lieux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n les_fw-fr sumomioit_fw-fr se_fw-fr uvidojent_fw-fr ordinairement_n les_fw-fr affair_n par_fw-fr assemblee_n generales_fw-la des_fw-fr baron_n and_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a king_n in_o all_o case_n of_o necessity_n most_o common_o to_o consult_v of_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o their_o baron_n and_o according_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o reason_n or_o of_o that_o and_o the_o more_o ancient_a government_n among_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o great_a council_n of_o amphiction_n or_o of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o senate_n our_o saxon_a king_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 712._o which_o be_v almost_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charlemâ—in_n call_v to_o their_o assembly_n and_o great_a counsel_n for_o the_o enact_v of_o law_n legibus_fw-la and_o redress_v of_o griveance_n their_o regni_fw-la scientissimos_fw-la et_fw-la aldermannos_fw-la alderman_n earls_z or_o governor_n of_o province_n &_o the_o wise_a &_o most_o know_a of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o therefore_o after_o the_o conquest_n king_n john_n do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o baron_n not_o to_o call_v to_o his_o parliament_n the_o barones_n minores_fw-la the_o man_n of_o lesser_a estate_n which_o hoâ—d_v also_o in_o capite_fw-la promise_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n ut_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la abbares_n comites_fw-la et_fw-la majores_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la sigillatem_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la summoniri_fw-la faceret_fw-la that_o he_o will_v several_o summon_v to_o parliament_n the_o arch-bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o great_a baron_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o lesser_a baron_n be_v summon_v or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ratio_fw-la suadet_fw-la say_v the_o no_o less_o judicious_a than_o learned_a sr._n henry_n spelman_n â—0_z reason_n itself_o will_v not_o allow_v for_o a_o truth_n when_o as_o there_o be_v as_o he_o observe_v ingens_fw-la multitudo_fw-la a_o great_a number_n et_fw-la plus_fw-la minus_fw-la 30000_o quos_fw-la nullo_n tecto_fw-la convocari_fw-la poterat_fw-la and_o no_o less_o than_o 30000_o which_o no_o one_o house_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v quemadmodum_fw-la itaque_fw-la say_v he_o nequâ—_n barones_n ipsi_fw-la consiliauè_fw-la majores_fw-la neque_fw-la minores_fw-la quempiam_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la judicia_fw-la ferenda_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la svi_fw-la dominij_fw-la admittant_fw-la nisi_fw-la vassallos_n suos_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la immediate_a tenent_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la tenentes_fw-la libere_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la curia_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nulli_fw-la olim_fw-la ad_fw-la judicia_fw-la et_fw-la consilia_fw-la administranda_fw-la personaliter_fw-la accersendi_fw-la erant·_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la ipsique_fw-la arctioris_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o homagii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la immediate_a vassalli_n svi_fw-la as_o therefore_o neither_o the_o great_a nor_o lesser_a baron_n do_v admit_v any_o in_o their_o court_n to_o advise_v they_o or_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o judicature_n concern_v thing_n belong_v to_o their_o estate_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o their_o tenant_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o of_o
three_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o say_a army_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n which_o show_v also_o that_o then_o those_o ancient_a earldom_n of_o england_n be_v no_o other_o than_o by_o tenure_n and_o feudal_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr lindsey_n knight_n and_o in_o the_o same_o constable_n roll_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n walter_n de_fw-fr langton_n bishop_n of_o câ—ventry_n and_o liâ—chfield_n recognovit_fw-la et_fw-la offer_v servitium_n duorum_fw-la feudorum_fw-la militum_fw-la pro_fw-la baronia_fw-la sua_fw-la faciendum_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la robertum_fw-la peverel_n et_fw-la robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr watervile_n milites_fw-la acknowledge_v and_o offer_v the_o service_n of_o two_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o his_o barony_n by_o sir_n robert_n peverel_n and_o sir_n robert_n watervile_n knight_n &_o mr._n selden_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o to_o have_v possession_n as_o a_o barony_n &_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n synonimy_n and_o upon_o this_o and_o no_o other_o ground_n or_o foundation_n be_v build_v that_o as_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_a pairage_n of_o the_o 12_o pair_n of_o france_n all_o of_o who_o even_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o that_o great_a and_o eminent_a electoral_a college_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o mighty_a prince_n thereof_o be_v no_o other_o than_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o hold_v their_o vast_a terrytory_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o grand_a serjeanry_n and_o have_v feuda_fw-la antiqua_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o acquisita_fw-la generi_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la connexam_fw-la habentes_fw-la principatibus_fw-la et_fw-la territoriis_fw-la suis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la electoralem_fw-la and_o have_v a_o ancient_a fee_n or_o territory_n grant_v and_o acquire_v to_o their_o issue_n and_o family_n 34._o and_o a_o dignity_n electoral_a annex_v to_o their_o principalitye_n and_o territorye_n and_o it_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n be_v say_v or_o believe_v that_o the_o late_a charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n can_v by_o the_o treaty_n or_o pacification_n at_o munster_n have_v be_v make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o have_v have_v place_n or_o voice_n in_o their_o diet_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n and_o other_o land_n and_o province_n as_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o possession_n to_o have_v make_v he_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o territory_n just_o claim_v the_o vicariat_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n have_v never_o be_v make_v the_o eight_o elector_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v for_o certain_o if_o the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o ancestor_n can_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v to_o compose_v that_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o stranger_n or_o grant_v they_o a_o inheritance_n in_o it_o which_o have_v no_o land_n or_o possession_n to_o make_v they_o a_o concernment_n and_o to_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o oliver_n or_o dick_n of_o the_o address_n will_v have_v do_v their_o mongrel_n scotch_a that_o have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o in_o england_n but_o a_o stock_n of_o knavery_n but_o will_v rather_o bring_v in_o such_o as_o have_v the_o best_a estate_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o serviceable_a tenor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a wise_a and_o understanding_n than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v servant_n or_o of_o a_o low_a extraction_n &_o race_n of_o mankind_n &_o by_o their_o folly_n and_o whimsy_n have_v not_o long_o ago_o toss_v and_o tumble_v about_o poor_a england_n like_o a_o football_n which_o may_v call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n that_o opinion_n or_o a_o lage_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o jupiter_n subdâ—xit_fw-la seruis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la mentis_fw-la that_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v servant_n or_o man_n little_o better_a or_o rude_o and_o ignorant_o educate_v any_o more_o than_o to_o be_v half_o witted_a some_o of_o our_o late_a leveller_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ancient_a great_a estate_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o that_o lesser_a which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v to_o be_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n for_o that_o now_o as_o they_o mistaken_o surmise_v they_o can_v not_o as_o former_o be_v a_o bank_n or_o balance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o howsoever_o that_o the_o temporal_a baron_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v since_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n oâ—_n r._n 2._o create_v by_o patent_n to_o be_v unum_fw-la baronum_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o in_o sir_n john_n beauchamp_v patent_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o holt_n or_o as_o many_o late_a to_o have_v loâ—um_n voâ—em_fw-la et_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la to_o have_v voice_n and_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n as_o those_o that_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o that_o those_o that_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n do_v not_o come_v to_o parliament_n but_o when_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n also_o do_v not_o and_o as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n be_v to_o have_v their_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o of_o right_a due_a unto_o they_o yet_o a_o first_o second_o or_o three_o summons_n which_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o to_o give_v notice_n when_o and_o where_o the_o parliament_n begin_v can_v as_o mr._n william_n prynne_n have_v learned_o prove_v peer_n any_o way_n make_v or_o entitle_v any_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o summon_v to_o be_v a_o peer_n or_o baron_n that_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n by_o prescription_n or_o be_v not_o create_v nor_o do_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n do_v or_o operate_v any_o more_o than_o that_o such_o new_a create_a baron_n who_o be_v also_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o as_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n do_v aught_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n &_o have_v voice_n and_o place_n there_o deny_v that_o they_o that_o sit_v there_o by_o tenure_n and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la do_v not_o sit_v there_o and_o enjoy_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la or_o that_o those_o that_o come_v in_o by_o patent_n among_o they_o do_v enjoy_v their_o place_n as_o incorporate_v and_o admit_v among_o they_o and_o not_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v add_v to_o they_o do_v help_n to_o continue_v the_o society_n or_o court_n though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a or_o constitution_n as_o prebend_n add_v â—o_o a_o cathedral_n church_n may_v make_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o old_a constitution_n but_o take_v it_o not_o away_o and_o as_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o tavestock_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la et_fw-la religiosis_fw-la dominis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la can_v not_o have_v alter_v his_o former_a and_o better_a condition_n if_o he_o have_v hold_v any_o land_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o though_o the_o creation_n by_o patent_n may_v well_o enough_o sustain_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o that_o sit_v and_o be_v introduce_v by_o it_o yet_o the_o great_a number_n or_o as_o many_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la such_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o oxford_n lord_n berkley_n mowbray_n abergaveny_n fitz_n walter_n audley_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o that_o great_a number_n which_o be_v before_o r._n 2._o and_o be_v not_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o have_v not_o the_o clause_n of_o locum_fw-la vocem_fw-la et_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la will_v lose_v their_o peerage_n and_o right_a of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o when_o as_o their_o patent_n give_v they_o sedem_fw-la vocem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la do_v but_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o house_n whereof_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v and_o to_o be_v but_o as_o the_o former_a baron_n be_v which_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o in_o capite_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v create_v a_o man_n to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o copyholders_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o
coppy-holder_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o those_o patent_n lord_n do_v by_o their_o patent_n hold_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o their_o paâ—ents_n and_o shall_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o relief_n as_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v by_o tenure_n for_o no_o man_n can_v sit_v there_o but_o as_o a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_n unless_o a_o coordination_n shall_v be_v suppose_v and_o that_o dangerous_a doctrine_n again_o encourage_v nor_o can_v these_o by_o creation_n sit_v if_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o other_o tenor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o adjunct_n and_o associate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n to_o be_v a_o shake_n if_o not_o a_o overturning_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n or_o judicatorie_a as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 18_o â—h_a year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n ward_n he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a parliament_n man_n advise_v a_o proviso_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o that_o intend_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o barony_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n shall_v continue_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o our_o late_a time_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o mistake_a liberty_n when_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n greedy_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o fancy_n and_o that_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o vote_v to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a the_o person_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reasonable_a and_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a custom_n of_o england_n do_v never_o allow_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v arrest_v and_o hale_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o baronage_n plead_v their_o privilege_n it_o be_v in_o easter_n term_n 1650._o 1650._o in_o the_o king_n or_o upper_a bench_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o rivers_n case_n argue_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o that_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o public_a service_n the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o interrupton_a of_o a_o custom_n case_n prescription_n or_o franchise_n very_o dangerous_a and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o foundation_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n or_o building_n 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away_o the_o prescription_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n precription_n br._n 102._o etc._n etc._n or_o if_o as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o tenor_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n make_v or_o derive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a seâ—sin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n there_o will_v be_v cause_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o a_o pause_n and_o inquire_v further_o into_o it_o for_o if_o the_o subversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v not_o total_o or_o at_o once_o ruin_n and_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n or_o put_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a constitution_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a certain_o to_o leave_v that_o house_n and_o most_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n and_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v already_o so_o much_o suffer_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o faction_n and_o vulgar_a frenzy_n to_o a_o after_o question_n of_o moot_v point_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o put_v upon_o a_o new_a foundation_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dangerous_a when_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n under_o the_o king_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o not_o coordinate_a viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v lop_v off_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n temporal_a shall_v be_v but_o either_o suspect_v or_o doubt_v to_o have_v a_o be_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v upâ—â—_n the_o next_o advantage_n or_o distemper_n of_o that_o paâ—â—y_n which_o late_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o â—_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n bâ—â—ancied_v â—o_o be_v above_o both_o it_o and_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o head_n be_v above_o they_o both_o and_o too_o much_o gratify_v that_o late_o illegal_a and_o unwaâ—rentable_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n destroy_v the_o hope_n and_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n of_o ever_o be_v restore_v or_o admit_v again_o into_o it_o from_o which_o after_o a_o force_n and_o a_o protestation_n solemn_o make_v against_o it_o &_o twelve_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o make_v of_o it_o they_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o 17._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la prohibit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o temporal_a affair_n or_o proceed_n exclude_v the_o house_n have_v all_o their_o estate_n afterward_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o after_o his_o go_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o war_n and_o hostility_n betwixt_o they_o confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o they_o &_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v the_o only_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v there_o and_o constitute_v they_o a_o three_o estate_n will_v now_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n when_o the_o wave_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o calm_v and_o cease_v as_o the_o halcyon_n be_v prepare_v to_o build_v her_o nest_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o make_v to_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a hinder_v and_o restrain_v our_o prince_n from_o recovery_n of_o foreign_a right_n a_o necessary_a enlarge_n their_o dominion_n make_v a_o offensive_a war_n or_o pursue_v a_o fly_a or_o like_a to_o be_v recruit_v enemy_n which_o in_o keep_v a_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n or_o maintain_v the_o commerce_n thereof_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n as_o necessary_a as_o that_o of_o david_n revenge_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o war_n of_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o or_o h._n 5._o in_o france_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n or_o the_o now_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburghe_n war_n upon_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o or_o enforce_v a_o forinsecum_fw-la serviciuâ—_n or_o service_n in_o foreign_a war_n shall_v have_v none_o but_o auxiliary_n &_o hireling_n to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o when_o as_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v prohibit_v the_o enforce_n hobler_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n archer_n train_v band_n and_o common_a soldier_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o the_o common_a people_n know_v not_o
their_o wind_a sheet_n it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o people_n oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o desire_v to_o purchase_v of_o or_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o against_o their_o own_o safety_n to_o weaken_v the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n that_o shall_v protect_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o commit_v the_o trust_n of_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o oppress_a poor_a to_o the_o oppress_a rich_a the_o chicken_n to_o the_o kite_n &_o the_o harmless_a lamb_n to_o the_o cunning_a fox_n or_o greedy_a wolf_n the_o weak_a and_o the_o innocent_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o hurt_v they_o and_o charge_n and_o burden_n themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n with_o a_o rent_n and_o excise_n for_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n enough_o in_o perpetuity_n take_v away_o that_o power_n and_o ready_a mean_n of_o protect_a and_o defend_v they_o and_o that_o which_o shall_v enable_v he_o to_o procure_v according_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n firm_a peace_n and_o unity_n in_o god_n according_a to_o his_o power_n and_o to_o administer_v indifferent_a and_o upright_a justice_n by_o forsake_v a_o certain_a &_o willing_a way_n of_o defence_n for_o a_o constrain_v or_o incertain_a &_o by_o take_v away_o the_o best_a for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o of_o all_o defence_n for_o that_o which_o in_o the_o very_a birth_n of_o it_o be_v just_o fear_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a draw_v a_o curse_n rather_o than_o any_o expect_a blessing_n or_o happiness_n upon_o all_o such_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n as_o by_o seek_v to_o purchase_v their_o homage_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o a_o better_a and_o long_o experiment_v and_o prosperous_a way_n of_o defence_n of_o themselves_o &_o posterity_n shall_v seek_v or_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o reiterated_a oath_n and_o contract_n of_o all_o their_o ancestor_n to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n &_o for_o a_o short_a time_n of_o the_o general_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o a_o lifeguard_n at_o hand_n to_o skirmish_n and_o make_v head_n against_o a_o enemy_n until_o a_o parliament_n can_v be_v call_v and_o have_v time_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o mean_n or_o the_o whole_a nation_n summon_v for_o help_n and_o embody_a &_o will_v be_v a_o perjury_n more_o sinful_a then_o that_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o deceitful_a and_o turncoat_n gibeonite_n and_o may_v be_v more_o severe_o punish_v by_o god_n almighty_a upon_o the_o hereafter_o wither_a estate_n of_o those_o man_n and_o their_o generation_n who_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v their_o own_o oath_n and_o faith_n but_o the_o oath_n and_o faith_n also_o of_o their_o more_o grateful_a ancestor_n who_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o will_v make_v our_o common_a people_n which_o be_v wont_n like_o the_o lesser_a wheel_n in_o a_o well_o order_v watch_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o great_a or_o superior_a to_o run_v themselves_o into_o as_o many_o blessing_n as_o they_o do_v in_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n when_o they_o wrest_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o their_o king_n hand_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o those_o two_o great_a devil_n interest_n &_o reformation_n in_o the_o abuse_n and_o not_o right_a use_n of_o the_o word_n which_o may_v well_o wear_v the_o name_n of_o those_o devil_n which_o be_v call_v legion_n to_o cut_v murder_n pillage_n and_o rob_v the_o honest_a and_o loyal_a part_n of_o the_o the_o people_n &_o lasciviendo_fw-la in_o quaerelas_n &_o quaestiones_fw-la play_v the_o wanton_n in_o their_o complaint_n and_o evil_a practice_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v so_o beat_v a_o tract_n or_o road_n of_o prosperity_n to_o the_o journey_n end_n of_o their_o wickedness_n complain_v of_o every_o thing_n that_o like_v not_o their_o fancy_n or_o ignorance_n and_o from_o wardship_n and_o tenor_n return_v again_o in_o their_o ingratitude_n to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o their_o late_a design_n of_o take_v away_o tithe_n &_o coppyhold_n by_o enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v a_o year_n or_o two_o year_n purchase_n for_o the_o right_n of_o their_o manor_n &_o copyhold_n estate_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n intend_v in_o our_o reformer_n late_a deformation_n to_o abate_v rent_n where_o the_o landlord_n be_v not_o so_o well_o affect_v as_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v or_o maintain_v war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o there_o have_v nothing_o be_v say_v or_o write_v as_o we_o hope_v there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o innocency_n or_o right_a use_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n it_o have_v be_v enough_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o virtuous_a seneca_n to_o be_v persecute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o nero_n who_o love_v all_o ill_a and_o hate_a all_o good_a that_o cromwell_n that_o minotaur_n to_o who_o in_o his_o labâ—rinth_n of_o subtlety_n hypocrisy_n and_o abuse_a scripture_n our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v daily_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o flatter_a address_n of_o a_o company_n of_o knave_n or_o fool_n very_o well_o know_v after_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o the_o royal_a oak_n and_o blast_v all_o the_o lofty_a pine_n and_o firre_n in_o druina_n forest_n procure_v a_o act_n for_o renounce_v and_o disannul_v the_o title_n of_o our_o now_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o their_o father_n dominion_n and_o all_o other_o which_o shall_v pretend_v any_o title_n or_o claim_n from_o by_z or_o under_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o how_o much_o it_o concern_v his_o most_o wicked_a purpose_n of_o establish_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o commonwealth_n under_o his_o and_o his_o posterity_n protectorship_n and_o most_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n by_o a_o perpetual_a stand_a army_n of_o 30000._o horse_n and_o foot_n a_o intolerable_a excise_n and_o monthly_a assessment_n to_o pay_v they_o &_o set_v up_o the_o other_o or_o other_o house_n instead_o of_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n make_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o mechanic_n transform_v into_o colonel_n and_o major_a general_n and_o some_o other_o who_o may_v have_v be_v better_a englishman_n then_o to_o have_v be_v catch_v in_o the_o trap_n of_o ambition_n or_o title_n make_v the_o wrong_a way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v check_v the_o grow_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o destroy_v their_o pretend_a sovereignty_n tax_n and_o rack_n the_o estate_n of_o all_o man_n and_o more_o than_o a_o grand_a signior_n or_o turk_n ever_o dare_v adventure_n upon_o command_v as_o he_o shall_v please_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n take_v away_o every_o surculus_fw-la or_o little_a sprig_n that_o may_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a sap_n of_o that_o mighty_a tree_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o contribute_v to_o it_o or_o remain_v but_o as_o relic_n of_o the_o regal_a estate_n and_o people_n happiness_n do_v by_o a_o ordinance_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n the_o 12_o the_o of_o april_n 1654._o not_o only_o ordain_v a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n but_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o fealty_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a brother_n or_o any_o derive_v from_o the_o late_a king_n shall_v hold_v name_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o all_o herritor_n proprietor_n and_o possessor_n of_o land_n in_o scotland_n shall_v hold_v their_o land_n of_o their_o respective_a lord_n by_o and_o under_o their_o accustom_a yearly_a bone_n and_o annual_a service_n without_o render_v any_o duty_n or_o vassalage_n and_o discharge_v they_o of_o all_o military_a service_n and_o well_o know_v that_o their_o old_a custom_n be_v take_v away_o the_o court-baron_n will_v also_o fail_v do_v by_o another_o ordinance_n erect_v new_a court-baron_n for_o they_o and_o have_v make_v store_n of_o slave_n in_o that_o kingdom_n make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o complete_a his_o wickedness_n in_o this_o and_o do_v the_o 17_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1656._o procure_v his_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n rather_o to_o do_v as_o much_o for_o england_n and_o take_v away_o all_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o homage_n and_o relief_n &_o not_o only_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v the_o heir_n thereof_o but_o cut_v the_o nerve_n &_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a &_o ancient_a monarchy_n but_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o hope_n in_o the_o exchange_n of_o those_o
seisins_n and_o livery_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v to_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v reserve_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v put_v to_o a_o just_a apportionment_n and_o rate_n not_o to_o box_v or_o bid_v with_o every_o pretender_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v procure_v on_o purpose_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o son_n of_o rapine_n to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o godliness_n according_a to_o two_o year_n present_a value_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o moderate_a rate_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n and_o if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_a to_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n may_v do_v it_o either_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n and_o try_v which_o of_o those_o court_n they_o shall_v like_v the_o better_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v why_o wardship_n rent_n and_o marriage_n money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o quiet_o or_o without_o the_o noise_n or_o clamour_n of_o oppressioon_n by_o some_o orderly_a course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o collect_v of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o arch-bishoppricks_a bishopric_n and_o all_o the_o clergye_n benefice_n which_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o afterward_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o as_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o monasterye_n and_o religious_a land_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o now_o all_o the_o line_n be_v come_v in_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o centre_n we_o may_v ask_v the_o day_n that_o be_v past_a and_o demand_v of_o the_o son_n of_o novelty_n how_o it_o shall_v happen_v or_o where_o the_o invisible_a cause_n or_o reason_n lurk_v that_o a_o people_n at_o least_o too_o many_o of_o they_o not_o long_o ago_o covenant_v whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n will_v or_o no_o to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v they_o shall_v press_v or_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o the_o vital_n of_o his_o regality_n or_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o to_o take_v in_o water_n instead_o of_o it_o which_o that_o learned_a john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o in_o his_o many_o travail_n and_o embassy_n to_o foreign_a prince_n have_v observe_v the_o several_a strength_n policy_n and_o defect_n of_o government_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n 58._o can_v think_v no_o otherwise_o of_o that_o high_a and_o just_a prerogative_n of_o king_n than_o that_o to_o discharge_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v consequent_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o as_o their_o can_v be_v neither_o cause_n nor_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o england_n who_o may_v already_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v too_o many_o small_a size_a freeholder_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o feel_v it_o in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v already_o by_o the_o faction_n and_o ignorance_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v burgess_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n who_o many_o time_n choose_v without_o eye_n ear_n or_o understanding_n will_v not_o be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v the_o many_o perplex_a and_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o troublesome_a tenant_n about_o custom_n and_o fine_n incertain_a which_o in_o every_o year_n do_v vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o that_o which_o the_o late_a feavorish_a fancy_n of_o some_o will_v call_v norman_a slaverye_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o cause_n that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v or_o over_o entreat_v to_o part_v with_o their_o copyhold_n estate_n herryot_n fine_n for_o alienation_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bargain_n to_o have_v no_o compensation_n or_o recompense_n at_o all_o for_o they_o or_o no_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o what_o might_n communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o year_n with_o another_o be_v make_v of_o they_o whenas_o to_o have_v the_o intend_a recompense_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n pay_v as_o be_v now_o propose_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o poor_a bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o rich_a or_o those_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o any_o such_o purchase_n or_o alteration_n and_o will_v be_v a_o act_n which_o can_v have_v no_o more_o justice_n or_o equity_n in_o it_o then_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o charge_v for_o ever_o upon_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o ten_o which_o the_o laity_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o content_o pay_v shall_v be_v communicate_v and_o lay_v upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n in_o a_o perpetuity_n that_o the_o drain_n or_o maintain_v the_o bank_n and_o sluice_n and_o misfortune_n many_o time_n of_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o other_o particular_a place_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n that_o can_v not_o be_v concern_v either_o in_o profit_n loss_n or_o dâ—nger_n or_o that_o in_o the_o enclose_v of_o commons_o or_o in_o deafforrestation_n the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v their_o compensation_n pay_v by_o all_o man_n in_o city_n town_n and_o country_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o 〈…〉_z nor_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v any_o gain_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o or_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o merchant_n by_o shipwrack_n pirate_n or_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o bear_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o go_v no_o partnership_n or_o gain_n with_o they_o or_o which_o way_n the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a or_o safety_n that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sword_n or_o spear_n in_o israel_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n who_o great_a ancestor_n help_v to_o maintain_v all_o our_o liberty_n be_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o press_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o enact_v that_o child_n bear_v before_o matrimony_n when_o their_o parent_n after_o marry_v shall_v be_v legitimate_a answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o overturning_a so_o many_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o ruin_n or_o destruction_n of_o it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a concernment_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o a_o heroic_a answer_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n france_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o england_n to_o our_o king_n e._n 3._o and_o be_v deny_v his_o liberty_n unless_o he_o will_v among_o other_o thing_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o england_n that_o he_o must_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o will_v do_v to_o alienate_v a_o right_a inalienable_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v at_o what_o price_n soever_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o child_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n that_o affliction_n may_v well_o engage_v his_o person_n but_o not_o the_o inviolable_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v bear_v over_o which_o neither_o prison_n nor_o death_n have_v any_o power_n and_o especial_o in_o he_o who_o shall_v hold_v his_o life_n well_o employ_v sacrifice_v it_o for_o the_o immortal_a preservation_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o rather_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o goodness_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n when_o as_o benhadad_o not_o content_a with_o ahab_n homage_n have_v demand_v unreasonable_a thing_n of_o he_o 20.8_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n but_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v their_o forefather_n which_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o hold_v in_o the_o 42_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v
they_o into_o tenor_n in_o socage_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o universal_a and_o great_a rule_n of_o reason_n proaemio_fw-la imperatoriam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la armis_fw-la decoratam_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la legibus_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la armatam_fw-la ut_fw-la utrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la et_fw-la bellâ—rum_fw-la et_fw-la pacis_fw-la recte_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la the_o imperial_a majesty_n or_o power_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v adorn_v &_o strengthen_v with_o arm_n &_o the_o power_n thereof_o but_o with_o law_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n he_o may_v right_o govern_v and_o that_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o tremble_v and_o shake_v at_o the_o name_n of_o innovation_n and_o desire_v to_o find_v the_o way_n again_o into_o the_o old_a path_n of_o peace_n plenty_n and_o security_n have_v cause_n enough_o to_o say_v as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n do_v concern_v holland_n only_o change_v the_o word_n respublica_fw-la into_o a_o better_a of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o multum_fw-la debemâ—s_fw-la majoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la qui_fw-la acceptam_fw-la a_o primis_fw-la conditoribus_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la egregiam_fw-la nostro_fw-la vero_fw-la ingenio_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la studiis_fw-la aptissimam_fw-la pace_fw-la servatam_fw-la bello_fw-la recuperatam_fw-la nobis_fw-la reliquere_fw-la we_o owe_v much_o to_o our_o ancestor_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v excellent_a in_o itself_o and_o fit_v to_o our_o custom_n and_o manner_n from_o those_o which_o first_o found_v it_o and_o leave_v we_o to_o enjoy_v in_o peace_n what_o they_o have_v recover_v in_o war_n &_o nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la ingrati_fw-la nec_fw-la imprudentes_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la constant_a tueri_fw-la quam_fw-la ratio_fw-la suadet_fw-la probant_fw-la experimenta_fw-la &_o commendat_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v ingrateful_a or_o unjust_a we_o ought_v to_o defend_v that_o kingdom_n and_o government_n which_o reason_n persuade_v we_o unto_o experiment_n approve_v &_o antiquity_n commend_v collapsa_fw-la ruent_fw-la subductis_fw-la tecta_fw-la columnis_fw-la finis_fw-la holland_n case_n in_o cokeâ—_n 4_o report_n fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n anglâ—ae_fw-la anglâ—ae_fw-la genes_n 21.23_o 21.23_o hooker_n ecclesiastic_a polit._n lib._n 1._o 1._o gellius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o 13._o budâ—us_o in_o annotat._n ad_fw-la pandect_a pandect_a oldendorpius_n oldendorpius_n oldendorpius_n oldendorpius_n craig_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la feudis_fw-la cujacius_n de_fw-fr seudis_fw-la lib._n 1._o 1._o gerardus_n niger_n in_o cujacio_n lib._n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la feudis_fw-la craig_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la fâ—udorâ—m_fw-la dâ—eg_fw-mi 4._o 4._o câ—ke_v 1._o part_n instâ—t_n so_o 1._o b._n b._n spelman_n gloss_n p._n â—58_n â—58_n selden_n tit_n hon._n p._n 692_o 693._o 693._o spelman_n gloss_n gloss_n ll._n ed._n confessor_n cap._n 35._o 35._o lambert_n foe_n â—35_n â—35_n spelman_n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la bodin_n cap._n 7._o 7._o besoldus_n discur_v polit._n p._n 74_o spelman_n gloss_n p._n 254_o 256._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la p._n 696._o 696._o mat._n paris_n 100_o 100_o bartoâ—uâ—_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la sr._n john_n ferâ—e_v glory_n of_o generosity_n 78._o 78._o selden_n tit_n â—on_n 783.784_o roâ—_n magâ—_n h._n 2._o 39_o e._n 3_o bracton_n chap._n the_o appell_n de_fw-fr mayhem_n mayhem_n selden_n tit_n hon_fw-mi ca._n 5.784_o 5.784_o m._n s._n mr._n rob._n hill_n concern_v tenor_n tenor_n 52_o h._n 3._o stat._n marlâ—bridge_n marlâ—bridge_n 18_o e._n 1._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n somner_n de_fw-fr gavelkind_n 60._o 60._o rot._n parl._n 6_o h._n 4._o 4._o fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ca._n 44._o cornel_n neosâ—ad_n de_fw-la feudi_fw-la juris_fw-la scripti_fw-la hollandici_fw-la west_n frisicique_fw-la successione_n ca._n 2.4_o et_fw-fr 5._o 5._o rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 2_o n._n 16._o 16._o rot._n parl._n 9_o h._n 4._o n._n 46._o 46._o hugo_n gotius_fw-la de_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la batavicae_fw-la edit_fw-la a_o 1630._o 53._o l._n noâ—_n dubito_fw-la ss_z de_fw-fr captivis_fw-la captivis_fw-la sigonius_n de_fw-fr â—ntiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la civiâ—â—n_fw-la rom._n 54.97_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr repub._n athen._n 47.4_o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la solonis_fw-la solonis_fw-la perionius_n de_fw-fr rom._n et_fw-fr gâ—aeâ—_n magistrate_n magistrate_n â—â—kam_fw-la â—ap_n quae_fw-la per_fw-la solam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o coke_n 1_o part_n inâ—â—it_fw-la cap._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 117._o 117._o capiâ—â—a_n itinâ—ris_n in_o vet_n magn_n charta_fw-la 157_o 158._o &_o coke_n 4._o part_n institute_n tit_v câ—r_n ward_n ward_n glanvil_n lib_n 12_o cap._n 9_o &_o 10_o register_n 4_o &_o 59_o coke_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o 10._o instruction_n king_n jâ—mes_v in_o anno_fw-la 1622._o 1622._o daniel_n 168._o 168._o lib._n caenobij_fw-la dâ—_n ramsey_n sect._n 114._o et_fw-fr spelmans_fw-mi glossar_n in_o verâ—â—_n fiscus_n fiscus_n claus._n 3â—_n h._n 3._o 3._o plaâ—it_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 3_o e._n 3._o rot._n 58._o 58._o 46_o e._n 3_o par_fw-fr parl._n 2_o in_o 20_o &_o 34._o 34._o 23_o h._n â—_o escaet_fw-la escaet_fw-la mat._n paris_n 849._o 849._o mat._n paris_n 100l_n 100l_n parl._n 4_o car._n primi_fw-la primi_fw-la daniel_n history_n history_n in_o lib._n nigro_n scaccarij_fw-la &_o spelman_n glâ—ssar_n in_o verbo_fw-la firma_fw-la firma_fw-la master_n of_o the_o ward_n oath_n oath_n 32_o h._n 46._o 46._o attorney_n of_o the_o ward_n oath_n oath_n auditor_n oath_n oath_n escheator_n oath_n oath_n math_n paris_n 101._o 101._o spelman_n glossar_n 416._o et_fw-la daniel_n 189._o 189._o chronic_a leichfeldense_n leichfeldense_n continuation_n floren._n wigorâ—_n et_fw-fr sr._n roger_n twisden_n in_o prâ—fat_n ad_fw-la leges_fw-la willielmi_n 1_o 1_o m._n s._n cottoniana_n cottoniana_n york_z &_o vincent_fw-la catalogue_n of_o english_a nobility_n nobility_n m._n s._n inter_fw-la l._n l._n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la edwardi_fw-la mat_n paâ—is_n 99_o &_o 100_o 100_o mat._n paris_n 100_o 100_o mat._n paris_n paris_n mat._n paris_n 977._o 977._o pat._n 30._o e._n 1._o 1._o walsingham_n ypodigmâ—_n nâ—uster_n 487._o 487._o claus._n 30._o e._n 1â—_n 1â—_n parl_n e._n 1_o 1_o daniel_n history_n 195._o 195._o 25_o e._n 3.1_o 3.1_o rot_v parl._n 5_o r._n 2.11_o &_o 14._o 14._o rot_v parl._n 13._o r._n 2_o n._n 45._o 45._o declarat_fw-la lord_n and_o commons_o in_o collect._n parliament_n declaration_n 386_o &_o 390._o 390._o 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o coke_n 4._o part_v institutes_n 197._o 197._o 1_o jacobi_n 5._o 5._o sr._n francis_n bacon_n speech_n in_o parliament_n in_o 7._o jacobi_n touch_v a_o composition_n to_o be_v make_v for_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la capite_fw-la 1_o caâ—_n primiâ—_n primiâ—_n coke_n 4._o part_v institutes_n tit_n court_n of_o ward_n 193_o 193_o coke_n 4._o institutes_n &_o lib._n ruâ—_a scac._n scac._n exact_a collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n declaration_n 8._o 8._o exact_a collectâ—ons_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n declaration_n 8._o 8._o exact_a collection_n of_o the_o kâ—nâ—s_n and_o parliament_n declaration_n 307._o 307._o exact_a collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o message_n 308._o 308._o exact_a collect._n of_o the_o kâ—ngs_n and_o parliament_n declaration_n 850.856.857_o 850.856.857_o proposition_n send_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n 1_o of_o febâ—uary_n 1642._o 1642._o proposal_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n reside_v with_o the_o army_n 1_o august_n 1647._o 1647._o nat._n bacon_n historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 202.254.296_o &_o in_o 2_o part_n 241._o 241._o naâ—_n bacon_n historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 219._o 219._o petition_v of_o advice_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o â—657_n 1_o chronic._n 12.23_o 29_o 30_o 33._o 1_o chonic_n 27.1_o deut._n 17.12_o 17.12_o 2_o chroniâ—_n 8.7.8_o 8.7.8_o 2_o chron_n 17.2.3_o 10._o 2_o palip_n 17.2.10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o lib._n 1.81_o 1.81_o 1_o sam._n 14.52_o 14.52_o 1_o chronic._n 26.31_o 32._o 32._o nehemiah_n 4.15_o 16_o 19_o 20_o 11._o v_o 1.14_o 1.14_o 2_o sam._n 23.8_o 23.8_o 1_o reg._n 10.4_o 5._o 5._o esther_n 1.10.14_o 1.10.14_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o couts_n couts_n lib._n rub_v in_o scac._n et_fw-fr camden_n brit_n 523._o 523._o camden_n brit._n 353._o 353._o lambard_n perambulation_n of_o kent_n 362_o 362_o camden_n brit._n 505._o 505._o camden_n brit._n 463._o in_o 4â—â—_n 4â—â—_n camden_n brit._n 505._o 505._o ro._n â—in_a 11_o e._n 2._o cokeâ—_n 1_o part_n instit._n 70._o 70._o camden_n brit._n 530._o 530._o camden_n brit._n 361._o 361._o camden_n brit._n 604._o 604._o lambards_n perambulation_n of_o kent_n kent_n barn_n brisson_n in_o basilic_n lib._n 6._o tit_n 13._o 13._o 21_o e._n 3._o â—3_n 45_o e._n 3._o â—â—_o â—â—_o judge_n 5.23_o 5.23_o 2_o sam_n 11_o 11._o 11._o 2_o sam._n 19.31_o 32_o 33.35_o &_o 36._o 36._o charta_fw-la h._n 1._o et_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n