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england_n act_n kingdom_n parliament_n 5,978 5 6.9475 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A97208 A just vindication of the armie wherein all that doubt may have large satisfaction, in relation to their late proceedings. As touching the cause, beginning, continuance, and their end therein. Or, a book entituled, The examination of the late passages of the armie (especially of the grounds laid down for their justification in their declaration, June 14. 1647). / Examined, refuted, by A. Warren. Warren, Albertus. 1647 (1647) Wing W952; Thomason E410_18; ESTC R204455 39,961 61

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the_o sad_a relation_n of_o these_o passage_n they_o be_v already_o so_o common_a in_o each_o man_n mouth_n i_o shall_v only_o request_v you_o to_o peruse_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o enslave_v commons_o of_o england_n 1647._o july_n 6._o 1647._o call_v england_n doleful_a lamentation_n present_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o there_o you_o may_v behold_v act_n enough_o of_o arbitrariness_n violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n why_o then_o be_v not_o ease_n deliverance_n and_o redress_n give_v and_o the_o just_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seasonable_o and_o due_o execute_v after_o so_o many_o petition_n present_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o all_o these_o and_o many_o more_o act_n which_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o repeat_v of_o arbitrariness_n violence_n and_o oppression_n can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o but_o by_o they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v do_v by_o 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they_o go_v about_o to_o judge_v without_o the_o least_o pre●en●●_n or_o show_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o or_o reason_n give_v not_o only_o the_o army_n but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o a_o company_n of_o rude_a deboist_a reformado_n who_o better_a know_v how_o to_o raise_v mutiny_n swear_v damn_v and_o domineer_v and_o make_v black_a pot_n salute_v each_o other_o crown_n then_o to_o do_v their_o country_n any_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o field_n then_o will_v i_o forfeit_v my_o judgement_n utter_o for_o they_o be_v such_o good_a friend_n to_o magistracy_n that_o by_o their_o unparallelled_a barbarous_a behaviour_n they_o force_v the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o honest_a member_n to_o fly_v for_o liberty_n if_o not_o for_o life_n and_o make_v this_o army_n their_o chief_a refuge_n and_o all_o because_o they_o judge_v it_o meet_v they_o arm_v and_z disarmed_z who_o they_o please_v in_o london_n kill_v one_o or_o two_o who_o 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and_o again_o interpose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o face_n of_o danger_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a pinch_n and_o nick_n of_o hazard_n and_o put_v those_o grand_a judge_n of_o england_n into_o their_o own_o proper_a place_n again_o with_o honour_n and_o safety_n what_o judge_n shall_v we_o have_v have_v but_o a_o company_n of_o impeach_v traitor_n with_o their_o rival_n who_o better_a deserve_v a_o three_o legged_a stool_n to_o hang_v on_o than_o seat_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n to_o sit_v on_o and_o any_o long_a to_o disturb_v the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o hellish_a plot_n and_o practice_n and_o if_o this_o be_v such_o a_o impiety_n as_o you_o will_v have_v we_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v then_o let_v any_o impartial_a man_n in_o england_n judge_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o here_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o your_o examination_n which_o you_o say_v down_o thus_o beside_o their_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n under_o who_o command_n they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v be_v against_o many_o particular_a precept_n 8.11_o rom._n 13.1_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 2_o pet._n 2.10_o jud●●_n 8.11_o and_o direction_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o you_o may_v find_v they_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o margin_n 1._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o they_o never_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n except_o when_o they_o command_v they_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o through_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o sinister_a party_n in_o the_o house_n and_o then_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o parliament_n own_o principle_n lead_v they_o unto_o as_o be_v already_o plain_o manifest_v 2._o for_o the_o scripture_n you_o allege_v i_o shall_v insi_v on_o the_o first_o only_o as_o the_o full_a scope_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o other_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 13.1_o rom._n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n this_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o they_o who_o right_o understand_v it_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o you_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o this_o power_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o place_n with_o which_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o parliament_n own_o forecited_a declaration_n do_v admirable_o and_o true_o concur_v be_v not_o mean_v the_o person_n or_o personal_a command_n of_o any_o but_o the_o just_a establish_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o which_o obedience_n active_a or_o passive_a must_v be_v give_v for_o this_o power_n as_o ●o_z i_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o dispute_v it_o himself_o the_o better_a to_o s●t_v it_o ou●_n of_o controversy_n be_v that_o which_o be_v place_v original_o 13._o dec._n ●un_v 14.1647_o rom._n 13._o and_o fundamental_o according_a to_o that_o wise_a observation_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o office_n and_o but_o ministerial_o in_o the_o person_n observe_v both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o verse_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o apostle_n say_v nothing_o of_o person_n as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v they_o at_o all_o in_o that_o place_n only_o enjoine_v all_o to_o yield_v obedience_n 3._o ver_fw-la 3._o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o high_a power_n in_o these_o word_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a 4._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n he_o say_v for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a etc._n etc._n 3._o but_o three_o the_o apostle_n expression_n have_v a_o universal_a extent_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o rational_a live_a soul_n under_o the_o sun_n exempt_v therefrom_o from_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o poor_a man_n that_o sit_v on_o the_o threshold_n but_o every_o soul_n must_v if_o they_o disobey_v not_o this_o injunction_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n which_o power_n as_o be_v manifest_a be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n or_o will_n of_o great_a man_n because_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o acquit_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n but_o of_o the_o establish_v well_o ground_v law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v that_o infallible_a gramaticall_a rule_n nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la imperare_fw-la poorest_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n schoolman_n can_v frame_v a_o prima_fw-la persona_fw-la imperativi_fw-la modi_fw-la for_o indeed_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v command_v himself_o and_o if_o no_o man_n how_o can_v a_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n he_o be_v the_o high_a power_n himself_o when_o he_o can_v command_v himself_o unless_o you_o will_v allow_v with_o i_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o he_o be_v under_o the_o command_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a so_o that_o it_o appear_v if_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o apostle_n word_n which_o be_v express_o that_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o their_o ability_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n that_o be_v the_o law_n whereunto_o all_o man_n be_v confine_v be_v speak_v in_o vain_a which_o be_v impiety_n once_o to_o imagine_v 4._o then_o fourthly_a if_o your_o assersion_n be_v true_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n thus_o that_o all_o the_o command_n whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a or_o else_o you_o have_v as_o good_a say_v nothing_o if_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v obey_v and_o so_o make_v they_o a_o unbounded_a parliament_n and_o without_o all_o law_n which_o be_v more_o t●●n_n ever_o they_o desire_v themselves_o then_o will_v you_o make_v a_o clear_a antipathy_n and_o disproportion_n betwixt_o this_o of_o paul_n and_o those_o of_o hosea_n and_o micah_n with_o divers_a other_o text_n which_o scripture_n decipher_v very_o true_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n and_o free_v he_o from_o your_o gross_a imputation_n the_o prophet_n hosea_n say_v ephraim_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n 16.26_o hosea_n 5.11_o 1_o king_n 16.26_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n now_o what_o those_o command_n be_v examine_v but_o the_o 1._o king_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o omri_n king_n of_o israel_n wrought_v evil_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v worse_a than_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o for_o he_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nobat_n and_o in_o his_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n with_o his_o vanity_n from_o both_o which_o place_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o account_v to_o israel_n for_o a_o sin_n to_o obey_v the_o unjust_a council_n and_o command_n of_o king_n omri_n though_o their_o lawful_a king_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v also_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n to_o wit_n to_o be_v oppress_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o which_o confirm_v both_o these_o place_n 16._o micah_n 6._o from_o 13._o to_o 16._o be_v that_o of_o micah_n where_o he_o threaten_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o not_o be_v satisfy_v sow_v but_o not_o reap_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o last_o verse_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o omri_n be_v keep_v and_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n and_o you_o walk_v in_o their_o counsel_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v thou_o a_o desolation_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o a_o hiss_a therefore_o you_o shall_v bear_v the_o reproach_n of_o my_o people_n now_o how_o shall_v these_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v reconcile_v unless_o paul_n meaning_n in_o that_o place_n be_v that_o obedience_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o just_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o only_o to_o that_o and_o that_o magistrate_n must_v not_o be_v obey_v in_o their_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a command_n though_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o paul_n say_v they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o prophet_n thunder_v out_o threaten_n against_o they_o for_o be_v subject_a to_o unjust_a power_n though_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n be_v not_o that_o subjection_n must_v be_v give_v to_o man_n person_n or_o personal_a command_n 4._o pro._n 28.4_o zeph._n 3.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o but_o to_o those_o high_a
the_o parliament_n own_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n in_o their_o declaration_n frequent_o communicate_v to_o they_o which_o commission_n and_o declaration_n be_v their_o sufficient_a warrant_n as_o former_o manifest_v and_o now_o you_o have_v do_v all_o you_o can_v to_o divide_v the_o parliament_n and_o army_n you_o will_v divide_v the_o army_n from_o the_o scot_n by_o false_o charge_v the_o army_n with_o a_o misapplication_n to_o scotland_n you_o say_v but_o i_o know_v not_o who_o will_v believe_v you_o that_o you_o be_v call_v by_o who_o i_o can_v imagine_v to_o clear_v the_o misapplication_n to_o scotland_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v distinct_o 1_o that_o you_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n be_v of_o public_a concernment_n and_o therefore_o it_o require_v a_o public_a call_n and_o who_o shall_v give_v this_o public_a call_n beside_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n or_o scotland_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o but_o if_o they_o do_v give_v you_o a_o call_v i_o think_v they_o shall_v patronize_v it_o and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o wide_a world_n to_o deceive_v without_o either_o authority_n or_o name_n but_o let_v the_o kingdom_n consider_v and_o they_o will_v scarce_o credit_v your_o loose_a report_n how_o great_a a_o prejudice_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o scotland_n that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o so_o public_a a_o business_n when_o they_o have_v both_o so_o many_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n in_o both_o assembly_n who_o know_v what_o their_o own_o intent_n and_o proceed_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v and_o can_v better_o free_v themselves_o from_o misapplication_n if_o any_o be_v then_o any_o one_o in_o england_n that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o stranger_n to_o they_o 2._o again_o i_o will_v here_o lay_v down_o verbatim_o all_o that_o the_o army_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o declaration_n which_o will_v more_o manifest_o discover_v your_o envy_n and_o vindicate_v the_o army_n from_o your_o aspersion_n these_o be_v their_o word_n that_o the_o soldiery_n may_v lawful_o hold_v the_o hand_n of_o that_o general_n who_o will_v turn_v his_o canon_n against_o his_o army_n on_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v they_o the_o seaman_n the_o hand_n of_o that_o pilot_n who_o wilful_o run_v his_o ship_n upon_o a_o rock_n as_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n argue_v this_o be_v one_o thing_n the_o army_n have_v speak_v of_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o scot_n here_o than_o misapplication_n of_o their_o proceed_n at_o first_o the_o weak_a wit_n can_v soon_o determine_v another_o passage_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n be_v use_v be_v this_o and_o these_o two_o be_v all_o they_o say_v of_o they_o and_o true_o such_o kingdom_n as_o have_v according_a both_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n appear_v to_o the_o vindication_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n have_v proceed_v much_o high_o as_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n who_o in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o these_o late_a difference_n associate_v in_o covenant_n from_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n and_o principle_n have_v no_o visible_a form_n either_o of_o parliament_n or_o king_n to_o countenance_v they_o and_o as_o they_o be_v therein_o justify_v and_o protect_v by_o their_o own_o and_o this_o kingdom_n also_o to_o we_o just_o expect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o particular_a the_o army_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v make_v any_o application_n at_o all_o because_o the_o scot_n have_v no_o visible_a form_n either_o of_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o countenance_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o this_o army_n have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n only_o their_o sight_n be_v veil_v by_o the_o subtle_a interposition_n of_o misapprehension_n by_o the_o impeach_v member_n of_o their_o confederate_n until_o they_o be_v remove_v so_o that_o the_o army_n can_v make_v no_o application_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o no_o misapplication_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a 3._o but_o grant_v the_o scot_n have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n so_o have_v this_o army_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o declare_v only_o their_o proceed_n be_v obstruct_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o those_o grand_a stumble_a block_n the_o accuse_a member_n therefore_o if_o the_o army_n have_v oppose_v their_o case_n to_o scotland_n than_o i_o pray_v what_o misapplication_n be_v there_o here_o 4._o then_o again_o if_o both_o these_o be_v grant_v for_o truth_n first_o that_o the_o multitude_n in_o scotland_n have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o second_o that_o the_o army_n in_o england_n have_v not_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n yet_o this_o shift_n also_o will_v fail_v you_o for_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v declare_v that_o obedience_n bind_v not_o man_n to_o cut_v their_o own_o threat_n and_o also_o that_o opposition_n to_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o magistrate_n though_o accompany_v with_o their_o presence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o their_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v not_o opposition_n against_o they_o but_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o scot_n though_o as_o strict_o bind_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o this_o doctrine_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n whereby_o and_o by_o what_o be_v before_o speak_v relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v it_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o misapplication_n to_o the_o scot_n as_o your_o discourse_n import_v in_o the_o main_a which_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o just_a right_n power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n but_o only_o in_o circumstance_n which_o be_v the_o want_n of_o favour_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o 5.38_o the_o 1_o king_n 12.16_o leu._n 24.20_o exod._n 21.24_o 25._o deut._n 19.21_o mat._n 5.38_o weal_n &_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n nature_n will_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v itself_o and_o therefore_o give_v all_o creature_n mean_n and_o way_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o use_v they_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o violence_n vassalage_n 5.38_o vassalage_n 1_o king_n 12.16_o leu._n 24.20_o exod._n 21.24_o 25._o deut._n 19.21_o mat._n 5.38_o breach_n for_o breach_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n 5._o this_o examination_n be_v confute_v as_o unlawful_a by_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o say_v that_o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la &_o if_o this_o be_v not_o clear_o contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v for_o you_o go_v about_o to_o undo_v that_o which_o never_o be_v do_v or_o empty_a a_o vessel_n that_o never_o be_v full_a to_o vindicate_v the_o scot_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o a_o misapplication_n when_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o make_v 6._o but_o this_o i_o believe_v be_v your_o great_a aim_n if_o any_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o credit_v you_o to_o divide_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o army_n by_o suggest_v to_o they_o that_o the_o army_n have_v not_o that_o favour_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o army_n will_v tax_v the_o scot_n with_o want_n of_o countenance_n from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o better_a to_o justify_v their_o own_o present_a action_n whereby_o you_o will_v render_v the_o army_n odious_a and_o force_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v lawless_a and_o proceed_v in_o unwarrantable_a course_n against_o and_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o so_o upon_o these_o ground_n you_o may_v with_o more_o facility_n persuade_v the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n to_o band_n themselves_o and_o destroy_v they_o but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v undeceive_v you_o reprove_v and_o the_o army_n justify_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n you_o aim_v at_o 1._o either_o to_o make_v the_o 11_o impeach_v member_n the_o supreme_a council_n of_o england_n 2._o or_o that_o this_o parliament_n which_o now_o sit_v be_v no_o parliament_n and_o so_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o can_v prove_v the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o massy_a with_o his_o accomplice_n be_v the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o land_n than_o indeed_o
wellgrounded_n purpose_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o army_n and_o what_o those_o late_a proceed_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v whereat_o you_o take_v occasion_n to_o withdraw_v your_o first_o love_n i_o be_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o unless_o because_o the_o army_n be_v by_o divine_a power_n contrive_v how_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o justice_n and_o judgement_n run_v down_o our_o street_n like_o a_o mighty_a stream_n and_o for_o your_o study_v to_o serve_v the_o army_n according_a to_o your_o place_n and_o ability_n and_o not_o persist_v therein_o whilst_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o late_a business_n have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o desire_a aught_o but_o what_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o many_o declaration_n have_v faithful_o promise_v i_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v as_o real_o perform_v &_o then_o our_o trouble_n have_v cease_v may_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o sadness_n unto_o you_o and_o to_o speak_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o very_a adversary_n in_o this_o one_o respect_n i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v it_o the_o army_n have_v receive_v more_o civil_a usage_n courteous_a respect_n and_o affectionate_a expression_n of_o love_n from_o they_o then_o from_o many_o of_o the_o near_o pretend_a friend_n of_o the_o parliament_n cause_v and_o this_o not_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n they_o have_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v effect_v that_o at_o last_o which_o at_o first_o they_o oppose_v and_o the_o other_o party_n stand_v for_o or_o that_o they_o look_v for_o any_o courtesy_n or_o favour_n from_o they_o more_o than_o what_o in_o conscience_n and_o equity_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o allow_v they_o but_o mere_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o good_a end_n whereof_o many_o be_v convince_v civil_a deportment_n and_o honourable_a performance_n of_o article_n and_o covenant_n which_o merit_v no_o less_o than_o cordial_a affection_n from_o very_a enemy_n but_o now_o you_o say_v all_o your_o glory_v in_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o shame_n and_o your_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o they_o into_o mourning_n and_o astonishment_n i_o have_v rather_o hear_v this_o be_v for_o the_o forecited_n reason_n to_o wit_n your_o strange_a revolt_n from_o the_o kingdom_n cause_n then_o that_o you_o seem_v to_o mention_v viz._n to_o see_v that_o under_o the_o general_a notion_n and_o colour_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o late_a action_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o army_n in_o disobey_v and_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n if_o persist_v in_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n trust_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o eye_n of_o your_o judgement_n be_v so_o much_o obscure_v and_o you_o so_o much_o mistake_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n do_v it_o derogate_v more_o from_o god_n glory_n when_o the_o army_n present_v their_o humble_a desire_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n than_o it_o do_v when_o they_o free_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o stubborn_a adversary_n of_o our_o tranquillity_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o good_a intent_n of_o the_o general_n to_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o this_o nation_n less_o good_a because_o he_o have_v gain_v they_o vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la from_o the_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n thereof_o and_o now_o desire_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o for_o the_o nation_n from_o those_o who_o arbitrary_o and_o unjust_o detain_v they_o be_v it_o more_o disobedience_n or_o opposition_n in_o the_o army_n to_o demand_v the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n even_o their_o hardly_o get_a liberty_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o first_o to_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o army_n may_v say_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o late_a proceed_n as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a fraction_n it_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n 3._o book_n dccl._n part_n 1._o pag._n 276_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o use_v 3._o though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o against_o his_o person_n and_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o his_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o for_o he_o etc._n etc._n so_o and_o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v disobedience_n and_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v against_o their_o law_n and_o authority_n though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o against_o their_o person_n and_o disobedience_n and_o opposition_n to_o their_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o their_o presence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o their_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v not_o disobedience_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o due_a privilege_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o ingenuous_a man_n that_o which_o you_o call_v disobedience_n and_o opposition_n in_o the_o army_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o king_n call_v rebellion_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o action_n then_o will_v appear_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n trust_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o the_o present_a progression_n of_o the_o army_n will_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o army_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o very_a selfsame_o principle_n now_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v ground_v on_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a distraction_n 150._o novemb_n 2._o 1646._o declar._n 1_o par●_n 696_o &_o page_n 150._o observe_v but_o their_o own_o expression_n that_o obedience_n bind_v not_o man_n to_o cut_v their_o own_o throat_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o army_n obey_v the_o groundless_a personal_a command_n of_o the_o parliament_n how_o unhappy_a have_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v the_o parliament_n at_o first_o alarm_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n cry_v arm_v arm_n arm_n with_o beat_v of_o drum_n and_o sounding_n of_o trumpet_n the_o sad_a precursor_n of_o ensue_a war_n and_o woe_n assure_v the_o people_n the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n then_o intend_v to_o destroy_v their_o religion_n subvert_v their_o law_n enslave_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o people_n sudden_o set_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a martial_a posture_n for_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o both_o party_n resolve_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n declare_v to_o stand_v by_o each_o other_o in_o safeguarding_a their_o freedom_n &_o immunity_n the_o just_a cause_n of_o any_o war_n whereupon_o a_o army_n be_v immeadiat_o send_v forth_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o restore_v or_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o people_n freedom_n this_o be_v do_v and_o liberty_n purchase_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v it_o not_o perjury_n and_o perfidiousness_n in_o the_o army_n to_o suffer_v some_o member_n of_o parliament_n after_o all_o this_o to_o enthral_v the_o people_n and_o undo_v themselves_o which_o be_v evident_a enough_o they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v they_o power_n answerable_a to_o their_o malice_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o report_v when_o the_o army_n but_o intend_v to_o petition_v for_o their_o due_n that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o either_o the_o army_n must_v down_o or_o they_o mean_v himself_o and_o his_o corrupt_a rival_n must_v down_o and_o if_o the_o army_n refuse_v to_o forfeit_v for_o ever_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n freedom_n and_o surrender_v it_o though_o earn_v with_o the_o invaluable_a price_n of_o their_o dear_a blood_n to_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n of_o arbitrary_a merciless_a man_n in_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v disobedience_n and_o opposition_n as_o you_o term_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a then_o how_o will_v you_o define_v obedience_n do_v you_o imagine_v the_o parliament_n can_v oppress_v and_o if_o they_o do_v must_v not_o ease_n be_v petition_v for_o but_o for_o so_o do_v the_o petitioner_n must_v be_v account_v disobedient_a and_o opposer_n parliament_n be_v call_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o not_o dis-ease_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n being_n four_o cause_n of_o a_o parliament_n being_n which_o be_v chief_o the_o considerable_a cause_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v 1_o the_o out-cry_n of_o a_o free_a people_n enslave_v to_o their_o
king_n for_o his_o summons_n 2_o the_o king_n summons_n for_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n 3_o the_o people_n election_n of_o their_o member_n 4_o the_o member_n appearance_n upon_o the_o foresay_a summons_n and_o the_o people_n election_n to_o any_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o when_o this_o assembly_n thus_o lawful_o gather_v shall_v forget_v the_o end_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o not_o rectify_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v rectify_v the_o know_a wrong_n and_o greivance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o enslave_v the_o people_n may_v and_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o religion_n reason_n nature_n and_o nation_n sue_v and_o petition_v for_o their_o just_a right_n neither_o have_v the_o parliament_n power_n to_o act_n 38.5_o jer._n 38.5_o or_o order_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o know_a weal_n of_o the_o people_n if_o king_n zedekiah_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n can_v not_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_z or_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n then_o by_o what_o law_n can_v the_o king_n or_o parliament_n of_o england_n or_o both_o together_o assume_v such_o a_o power_n to_o themselves_o as_o bereave_v the_o people_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o birthright_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o so_o the_o army_n as_o a_o substantial_a part_n thereof_o be_v equal_o bear_v free_a may_v refuse_v obedience_n to_o any_o act_n or_o imposition_n of_o king_n or_o parliament_n who_o apparent_a tendency_n be_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o army_n must_v neither_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o unjust_a command_n nor_o petition_v for_o redress_v of_o manifest_a wrong_n without_o be_v brand_v with_o disobedient_a opposer_n infringer_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o that_o which_o will_v be_v the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o all_o these_o even_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o army_n expose_v to_o the_o limitless_a pleasure_n of_o merciless_a man_n who_o tender_a mercy_n as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v be_v cruel_a then_o farewell_o endear_a freedom_n for_o ever_o object_n but_o to_o this_o you_o will_v happy_o object_v who_o shall_v judge_v when_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o people_n answ_n in_o this_o case_n i_o know_v at_o present_a no_o better_a judge_n than_o their_o own_o common_a and_o frequent_a experience_n that_o undergo_v oppression_n and_o wrong_n who_o can_v better_a inform_v a_o man_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o his_o joint_n or_o member_n than_o he_o that_o want_v it_o but_o not_o to_o stay_v long_o here_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o your_o next_o clause_n to_o wit_n by_o parliament_n by_o parliament_n who_o commission_n they_o be_v a_o army_n and_o be_v but_o a_o tumultuous_a number_n of_o man_n when_o they_o act_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o order_n to_o or_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o commission_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o their_o call_n as_o a_o army_n and_o when_o any_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n step_v out_o of_o their_o call_n or_o if_o in_o their_o call_n run_v out_o into_o by_o and_o unwarrantable_a way_n they_o can_v upon_o no_o good_a ground_n look_v either_o for_o protection_n or_o expect_v a_o blessing_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n commission_n and_o none_o other_o they_o be_v a_o army_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o be_v a_o army_n but_o something_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_a and_o something_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a and_o therefore_o observe_v these_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o a_o lawful_a army_n army_n three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o lawful_a army_n 1._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o call_v or_o commission_n 3._o the_o collection_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o formidable_a posture_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o raise_v this_o army_n it_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o kingdom_n restauration_n of_o our_o almost_o lose_a law_n and_o liberty_n defence_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n their_o commission_n be_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o collection_n from_o themselves_o free_o and_o willing_o without_o constraint_n or_o force_n and_o this_o last_o they_o be_v induce_v and_o provoke_v unto_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o two_o former_a to_o wit_n the_o cause_n and_o commission_n all_o which_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n each_o on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v inseparable_a in_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o lawful_a army_n insomuch_o that_o a_o commission_n without_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n can_v raise_v a_o army_n nor_o both_o of_o they_o as_o some_o have_v untrue_o say_v make_v a_o lawful_a army_n without_o a_o lawful_a cause_n and_o now_o i_o appeal_v to_o you_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o the_o army_n have_v not_o to_o their_o power_n inviolable_o observe_v and_o with_o the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n effect_v the_o substantial_a end_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n as_o their_o own_o ordinance_n import_v 1645._o ordin_n feb._n 15_o 1644._o &_o apr._n 1._o 1645._o and_o if_o some_o dis-affected_n member_n in_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v betray_v the_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o by_o their_o too_o effectual_a insluence_n on_o other_o who_o perchance_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o close_v with_o or_o can_v discern_v their_o base_a end_n therein_o so_o carry_v on_o their_o deep_a and_o dark_a design_n that_o the_o kingdom_n suffer_v too_o much_o prejudice_n by_o they_o must_v this_o constrain_v the_o army_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o shall_v none_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o gap_n in_o behalf_n of_o this_o almost_o ruin_a kingdom_n and_o stop_v that_o inevitable_a inundation_n of_o misery_n ready_a to_o overwhelm_v we_o through_o the_o inhuman_a malice_n of_o those_o who_o make_v their_o lust_n their_o law_n be_v there_o no_o mean_n leave_v of_o freedom_n from_o egyptian_a taskmaster_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o army_n to_o oppose_v vassalage_n and_o thraledome_n to_o the_o death_n in_o the_o king_n party_n and_o shall_v they_o so_o easy_o subject_v themselves_o and_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o a_o far_o worse_a tyranny_n in_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n or_o shall_v they_o outstrip_v their_o commission_n which_o be_v just_a and_o equitable_a which_o be_v still_o in_o force_n till_o the_o 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i_o with_o time_n enough_o to_o examine_v every_o thing_n now_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o your_o examination_n of_o the_o army_n declaration_n where_o you_o affirm_v that_o although_o as_o particular_a englishman_n they_o may_v petition_v or_o plead_v for_o what_o they_o think_v make_v for_o the_o right_n freedom_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o they_o can_v do_v it_o as_o a_o army_n for_o that_o relate_v only_o to_o those_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v limit_v within_o commission_n of_o your_o assertion_n i_o make_v a_o triple_a dividend_n the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a part_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o latter_a 1._o in_o your_o affirmative_a part_n you_o grant_v all_o i_o desire_v and_o therefore_o need_v no_o further_a trouble_n to_o wit_n that_o as_o particular_a englishmen_n the_o army_n may_v petition_v or_o plead_v for_o what_o they_o think_v make_v for_o the_o right_n freedom_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o in_o your_o second_o or_o negative_a part_n you_o affirm_v they_o can_v do_v it_o as_o a_o army_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v if_o not_o as_o a_o army_n than_o not_o at_o all_o but_o their_o be_v a_o army_n lay_v several_a engagement_n on_o they_o to_o petition_v 1._o the_o violence_n oppression_n and_o injustice_n do_v to_o the_o people_n in_o not_o hear_v and_o grant_v their_o just_a desire_n and_o petition_n unwarrantable_a commitment_n illegal_a levying_n of_o money_n and_o neither_o pay_v they_o for_o the_o use_v pretend_v nor_o at_o all_o account_v for_o they_o with_o divers_a other_o gall_a pressure_n which_o constrain_v the_o army_n as_o a_o army_n to_o plead_v and_o petition_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o 2._o the_o cry_n and_o doleful_a clamour_n of_o many_o thousand_o distress_v people_n in_o several_a county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n abuse_v revile_v and_o reject_v by_o their_o ill-affected_a trustee_n in_o parliament_n enforce_v they_o to_o plead_v as_o a_o army_n which_o say_v people_n after_o the_o presentation_n of_o divers_a humble_a petition_n yet_o refuse_v though_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n reason_n and_o honesty_n they_o ought_v and_z be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o only_o to_o receive_v they_o but_o make_v report_n thereof_o and_o give_v effectual_a answer_n thereunto_o know_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v they_o under_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o obtain_v their_o just_a but_o lose_v liberty_n except_o this_o army_n as_o a_o army_n in_o which_o case_n they_o make_v a_o law_n of_o necessity_n legem_fw-la necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la legem_fw-la which_o be_v without_o law_n and_o exemption_n from_o vassalage_n their_o reasonable_a suit_n 3._o their_o very_a commission_n in_o a_o double_a respect_n do_v enforce_v they_o as_o a_o army_n hereunto_o which_o may_v sufficient_o satisfy_v any_o rational_a conscientious_a man_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o late_a proceed_n though_o no_o more_o be_v say_v of_o it_o they_o reasins_z why_o their_o commission_n warrant_v they_o 1._o because_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o parliament_n 2._o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o and_o according_a to_o law_n first_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v a_o lawful_a parliament_n and_o so_o to_o be_v obey_v whilst_o they_o act_v and_o order_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o make_v they_o so_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o special_a end_n of_o their_o be_v and_o constitution_n they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o and_o according_a to_o law_n and_o so_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n to_o observe_v the_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o and_o to_o compass_v the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n according_a and_o not_o against_o or_o without_o law_n though_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o shall_v severe_o require_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o army_n must_v and_o aught_o to_o infringe_v and_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o consequent_o for_o get_v the_o meaning_n and_o end_n of_o their_o commission_n because_o they_o do_v so_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o you_o or_o i_o shall_v act_v the_o part_n of_o madman_n or_o fool_n because_o some_o and_o those_o eminent_a wise_a man_n and_o near_o relate_v to_o we_o have_v do_v so_o before_o we_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o commission_n i_o have_v before_o rehearse_v which_o be_v ●or_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o forequote_v ordinance_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o army_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o utltimate_a end_n thereof_o then_o be_v they_o oblige_v also_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o every_o particular_a member_n in_o the_o kingdom_n without_o limitation_n of_o time_n or_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o if_o the_o army_n may_v defend_v the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o encroachment_n and_o inroad_n make_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o our_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n he_o be_v the_o superior_a magistrate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o guide_v and_o bias_v by_o law_n then_o doubtless_o they_o may_v as_o responsible_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o their_o action_n run_v in_o the_o corrupt_a channel_n of_o the_o people_n vassalage_n ruin_n and_o in_o case_n the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o give_v the_o oppress_a protection_n and_o deliverance_n than_o the_o army_n must_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o or_o else_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o set_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n and_o require_v it_o of_o they_o which_o to_o do_v how_o sad_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n let_v all_o judge_n when_o any_o case_n of_o public_a concernment_n be_v in_o debate_n by_o the_o parliament_n tend_v direct_o to_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n or_o not_o and_o then_o refer_v to_o a_o vote_n that_o vote_n carry_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n now_o if_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o ill-affected_a member_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o house_n since_o their_o last_o new_a mould_v as_o to_o carry_v the_o vote_n to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v apparent_o and_o evident_o so_o and_o the_o people_n smart_n and_o groan_n under_o it_o and_o when_o they_o petition_v no_o redress_n can_v be_v have_v than_o i_o beseech_v you_o what_o other_o course_n or_o mean_n be_v there_o leave_v for_o this_o distress_a people_n to_o take_v but_o to_o use_v the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n or_o must_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v create_v free_a lie_v for_o ever_o under_o such_o insupportable_a languishment_n it_o be_v true_a the_o army_n receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o do_v the_o parliament_n they_o from_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o army_n be_v as_o equal_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o people_n leave_n nor_o can_v they_o give_v commission_n till_o first_o they_o receive_v one_o themselves_o whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o army_n have_v their_o commission_n as_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o from_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o any_o inferior_a officer_n in_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n army_n have_v they_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o people_n be_v as_o real_o oblige_v to_o stand_v firm_a and_o entire_a to_o they_o whilst_o they_o act_v according_a to_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o countenance_n and_o protect_v any_o officer_n or_o number_n of_o officer_n who_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o their_o general_n when_o he_o command_v he_o or_o they_o to_o betray_v their_o trust_n therefore_o i_o say_v if_o the_o parliament_n forget_v their_o first_o principle_n and_o stop_v their_o care_n from_o the_o people_n sigh_n the_o army_n be_v require_v if_o they_o violate_v not_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o to_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o this_o clear_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o assertion_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o give_v why_o the_o army_n can_v plead_v or_o petition_v for_o what_o they_o know_v make_v for_o the_o right_n freedom_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v a_o army_n to_o wit_n because_o that_o relate_v only_o to_o those_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v limit_v within_o it_o commission_n which_o commission_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v as_o real_o authorise_v they_o as_o a_o army_n to_o desire_v right_a from_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o it_o do_v put_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o fight_v and_o pour_v
judge_n &_o time_n &_o place_n for_o judgement_n but_o those_o judge_n be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o dangerous_a distil_a influence_n of_o the_o maliguant_n impeach_v member_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a passage_n and_o the_o parliament_n order_n which_o member_n since_o they_o be_v remove_v how_o peaceable_o have_v the_o parliament_n england_n judge_n and_o their_o army_n concur_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o though_o not_o so_o powerful_a as_o the_o former_a leave_v among_o they_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v long_o who_o will_v hinder_v the_o concord_n betwixt_o both_o party_n and_o retard_v the_o parliament_n from_o execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n and_o answer_v the_o army_n in_o their_o fair_a and_o profitable_a demand_n for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o but_o now_o to_o the_o next_o clause_n which_o be_v this_o the_o danger_n be_v eminent_a and_o their_o ill_a intention_n evident_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v teach_v and_o justify_v opposition_n to_o the_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a power_n of_o superior_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o accuse_a member_n be_v eminent_o and_o evident_o dangerous_a and_o evil_a to_o the_o army_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o estate_n who_o have_v any_o loss_n of_o their_o due_a arrear_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o liberty_n if_o not_o their_o very_a life_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o aggravate_v the_o business_n now_o it_o not_o agree_v with_o my_o nature_n and_o work_n to_o use_v tautology_n or_o enlarge_v myself_o by_o the_o needless_a multiplication_n of_o word_n which_o be_v condemn_v for_o vanity_n the_o next_o thing_n you_o lay_v down_o thus_o but_o it_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o rule_n where_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v have_v or_o expect_v as_o now_o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n this_o will_v stand_v you_o in_o as_o little_a stead_n as_o the_o rest_n for_o since_o those_o pernicious_a spirit_n who_o compass_n sea_n and_o land_n to_o make_v a_o proselyte_n have_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o judgement_n for_o both_o parliament_n and_o army_n do_v admirable_o agree_v without_o any_o apparent_a dangerous_a clash_n or_o opposition_n at_o all_o 29.2_o prov._n 29.2_o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v but_o when_o the_o wicked_a bear_v the_o rule_n the_o people_n mourn_v in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o say_v these_o instance_n may_v have_v be_v more_o colourable_o to_o the_o point_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v draw_v out_o force_n against_o the_o army_n to_o have_v cut_v they_o off_o then_o notwithstanding_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o may_v possible_o have_v defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o force_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o this_o assertion_n that_o will_v have_v particular_a and_o distinct_a answer_n but_o i_o shall_v reply_v to_o your_o assumption_n in_o general_a thus_o that_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o defence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o target_n and_o it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o those_o who_o will_v surprise_v they_o as_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v land_v and_o it_o be_v as_o good_a policy_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o enemy_n though_o but_o dark_o discover_v as_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o upon_o never_o so_o great_a advantage_n when_o they_o be_v nigh_a hand_n and_o though_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o draw_v out_o force_n against_o the_o army_n yet_o some_o false_a member_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o wrong_v the_o innocent_a endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o raise_v forces_z contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o draw_v those_o that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o helpless_a ireland_n a_o employment_n more_o warrantable_a than_o the_o other_o to_o a_o randevoux_n at_o read_v which_o place_n most_o man_n know_v be_v not_o the_o way_n from_o bristol_n chester_n and_o other_o part_n nigh_o the_o sea_n coast_n into_o ireland_n and_o what_o other_o design_n they_o can_v have_v in_o it_o but_o to_o engage_v they_o in_o a_o new_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n be_v utter_o beyond_o my_o capacity_n to_o apprehend_v or_o conceive_v for_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o part_n of_o your_o examination_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n or_o myself_o with_o it_o as_o be_v invalid_a and_o impertinent_a to_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o say_v for_o the_o last_o thing_n allege_v that_o the_o army_n proceed_n may_v be_v justify_v when_o against_o injustice_n unrighteousness_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n if_o that_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v guilty_a in_o all_o which_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a by_o clear_a instance_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o course_n of_o injustice_n or_o unrighteousness_n though_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o accuser_n of_o the_o brethren_n to_o help_n shall_v set_v about_o it_o yet_o that_o will_v not_o come_v up_o to_o justification_n of_o the_o army_n because_o god_n have_v not_o make_v they_o judge_n for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n either_o of_o justice_n or_o injustice_n right_a or_o wrong_n some_o part_n of_o this_o which_o be_v bound_v with_o a_o parenthesis_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o furious_a passion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o err_v i_o be_o therefore_o regardless_o of_o give_v any_o answer_n unto_o it_o the_o 26.4_o the_o prov._n 26.4_o wiseman_n exhort_v i_o thereunto_o but_o then_o for_o the_o next_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o tax_v the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o 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but_o intend_v and_o purpose_n what_o do_v agree_v with_o reason_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o here_o but_o this_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n judge_n and_o declare_v what_o the_o liberty_n propriety_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v oppression_n injustice_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o goverement_n than_o the_o army_n may_v justifiable_o stand_v to_o it_o with_o their_o life_n against_o any_o without_o respect_n to_o person_n you_o say_v in_o the_o next_o place_n when_o the_o people_n conceive_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v amiss_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o represent_v it_o to_o those_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o the_o office_n and_o place_n of_o judgement_n to_o this_o i_o sad_o and_o concise_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o cry_n but_o few_o ear_n to_o hear_v or_o heart_n to_o pity_v they_o and_o when_o the_o people_n do_v petition_n they_o and_o their_o petition_n as_o before_o be_v instance_a be_v reject_v some_o burn_v i_o 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such_o proceed_n of_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n it_o to_o wit_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v one_o witness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v one_o main_a argument_n to_o discover_v the_o candid_a and_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o they_o who_o make_v that_o their_o mark_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o testimony_n against_o the_o injustice_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o against_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o government_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v when_o corrupt_v or_o decline_v from_o their_o primitive_a and_o original_a glory_n that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v transport_v from_o their_o primarie_a brightness_n and_o lustre_n into_o the_o muddy_a stream_n of_o disorder_n oppression_n and_o miscarriage_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n it_o be_v their_o ultimate_a end_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o all_o injustice_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o real_a and_o upright_a 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be_v not_o as_o well_o bind_v to_o resist_v yea_o to_o the_o death_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o every_o point_n and_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n extend_v not_o as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o ii_o how_o the_o army_n can_v disband_v till_o they_o see_v those_o thing_n effect_v for_o which_o the_o people_n entrust_v they_o in_o military_a employment_n iii_o whether_o the_o end_n of_o their_o band_v be_v to_o free_a and_o acquit_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o fear_a slavery_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v how_o will_v conscience_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v satisfy_v if_o they_o disband_v before_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n if_o not_o then_o why_o be_v they_o raise_v iv_o whether_o the_o effect_n or_o end_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o more_o honourable_a and_o consequent_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o efficient_a cause_n whereby_o it_o be_v procure_v v._o whether_o the_o blood_n 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of_o the_o people_n grievance_n and_o oppression_n than_o they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o x._o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hear_v and_o give_v satisfactory_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o they_o have_v sometime_o declare_v so_o to_o do_v or_o not_o xi_o whether_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n xii_o whether_o upon_o non-satisfaction_n to_o the_o just_a demand_n of_o the_o people_n no_o reason_n give_v but_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o army_n be_v not_o engage_v both_o by_o covenant_n and_o command_n to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o people_n reasonable_a desire_n they_o have_v employ_v and_o maintain_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n xiii_o whether_o the_o parliament_n expression_n in_o the_o declaration_n former_o mention_v to_o wit_n that_o obedience_n bind_v not_o man_n to_o cut_v their_o own_o throat_n and_o those_o so_o frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n save_v thyself_o thy_o wife_n thy_o child_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n be_v not_o just_a ground_n for_o the_o present_a action_n of_o the_o army_n and_o why_o fourteen_o whether_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n though_o with_o the_o royal_a assent_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o tempore_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la belli_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o acquit_v the_o army_n from_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v neque_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la nec_fw-la loco_fw-la belli_fw-la especial_o the_o parliament_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n in_o the_o earth_n declare_v they_o traitor_n &_o enemy_n in_o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la xv._o whether_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o both_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n and_o whether_o be_v supreme_a the_o king_n or_o parliament_n the_o head_n or_o his_o member_n if_o the_o king_n then_o why_o may_v not_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v as_o warrantable_o oppose_v as_o the_o king_n finis_fw-la