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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n act_n king_n time_n 3,467 5 3.5652 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92233 Reasons for reviving and continuing the act for the regulation of printing 1693 (1693) Wing R511; ESTC R229650 3,770 1

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reason_n for_o revive_v and_o continue_v the_o act_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o printing_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o press_n deserve_v and_o need_v both_o encouragement_n and_o restraint_n and_o experience_n have_v prove_v the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o law_n for_o both_o those_o purpose_n the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n be_v first_o to_o prevent_v seditious_a blasphemous_a and_o treasonable_a book_n the_o necessity_n of_o which_o care_n in_o the_o present_a age_n be_v as_o apparent_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o former_a the_o preamble_n of_o this_o act_n remain_v still_o too_o true_a to_o admit_v of_o a_o denial_n and_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a method_n for_o licens_v and_o punish_v of_o unlicensed_a book_n have_v be_v practise_v for_o near_o 100_o year_n past_a before_o and_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n i._n but_o until_o this_o legal_a provision_n be_v make_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o repeat_v order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o other_o court_n unlawful_a pamphlet_n be_v daily_o publish_v and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o will_v probable_o still_o have_v increase_v if_o this_o law_n have_v not_o take_v care_n not_o only_o to_o impose_v and_o exact_a penalty_n but_o to_o restrain_v the_o number_n of_o press_n and_o to_o forbid_v all_o private_a one_o and_o to_o facilitate_v search_n during_o the_o work_n which_o afterward_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fruitless_a and_o vain_a because_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o libel_n have_v then_o have_v its_o vent_n and_o the_o author_n his_o end_n the_o second_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v to_o encourage_v and_o preserve_v property_n in_o book_n to_o their_o author_n and_o their_o assign_v and_o this_o by_o enjoin_v entry_n in_o a_o public_a register_n which_o be_v regular_o and_o fair_o keep_v by_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o any_o book_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v print_v here_o before_o and_o last_o by_o ascertain_v the_o right_n of_o copy_n to_o the_o proprietor_n thereof_o which_o provision_n almost_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v establish_v not_o only_o by_o decree_n in_o charles_n i._o time_n and_o long_o before_o but_o also_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n sept._n 29._o 1649._o this_o law_n be_v not_o only_o convenient_a for_o author_n of_o the_o present_a and_o future_a age_n but_o just_a even_o in_o respect_n of_o ancient_a copy_n in_o which_o a_o legal_a interest_n have_v be_v acquire_v and_o that_o at_o great_a charge_n and_o these_o interest_n be_v become_v the_o livelihood_n and_o sole_a estate_n of_o several_a widow_n fatherless_a child_n and_o other_o whole_a family_n the_o mystery_n of_o print_v be_v first_o introduce_v into_o england_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o increase_n of_o the_o number_n of_o artist_n be_v govern_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n or_o king_n and_o council_n and_o then_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o then_o by_o act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o since_o the_o restoration_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o property_n in_o public_a or_o private_a copy_n be_v always_o preserve_v entire_a and_o free_a the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n in_o book_n of_o common_a and_o public_a use_n be_v lawful_o vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._o some_o of_o which_o copy_n be_v purchase_v at_o great_a expense_n from_o the_o crown_n some_o from_o private_a person_n and_o other_o bequeath_v to_o they_o by_o the_o then_o proprietor_n and_o great_a stock_n be_v expend_v and_o still_o be_v lay_v out_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v now_o under_o obligation_n of_o give_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o trade_n and_o this_o they_o have_v never_o fail_v in_o and_o though_o their_o stock_n have_v not_o yield_v some_o year_n above_o 4_o or_o 5_o per_fw-la cent._n yet_o they_o have_v maintain_v several_a family_n thereby_o every_o year_n who_o must_v necessary_o perish_v upon_o the_o loss_n of_o such_o copy_n and_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o stock_n therein_o object_n print_v be_v a_o manufacture_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o other_o trade_n answ_n this_o be_v never_o a_o free-trade_n since_o its_o first_o introduction_n but_o always_o under_o regulation_n and_o infinite_a inconvenience_n must_v ensue_v upon_o a_o licentious_a use_n of_o it_o and_o the_o policy_n of_o all_o age_n from_o its_o first_o practice_n in_o england_n have_v be_v to_o govern_v it_o by_o rule_n and_o under_o limit_n as_o to_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n in_o respect_n of_o restraint_n none_o be_v ever_o disable_v to_o use_v the_o art_n unless_o in_o scandalous_a or_o unlawful_a work_n and_o if_o a_o universal_a liberty_n be_v once_o permit_v such_o practice_n will_v quick_o increase_v and_o will_v be_v even_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o any_o government_n to_o control_v object_n penalty_n have_v be_v exact_v and_o many_o person_n have_v be_v rigorous_o prosecute_v for_o importation_n of_o book_n from_o abroad_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o prohibit_v book_n have_v be_v seize_v and_o the_o small_a penalty_n sometime_o take_v but_o lawful_o regular_o mild_o and_o that_o only_a from_o incorrigible_a pirate_n and_o the_o charge_n general_o have_v be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o prosecution_n through_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o demand_v forfeiture_n and_o the_o case_n which_o be_v most_o complain_v of_o be_v that_o of_o mr._n jekyl_n who_o import_v foreign_a print_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o english-men_n property_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o reverend_a the_o l._n c._n j._n hales_n and_o this_o his_o judgement_n do_v command_v a_o great_a submission_n to_o the_o law_n almost_o ever_o since_o object_n that_o book_n may_v be_v have_v cheap_a from_o holland_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v for_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v supply_v from_o thence_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o the_o custom_n advance_v answ_n as_o to_o the_o subject_a the_o stat._n 25._o hen._n viii_o remain_v still_o in_o force_n by_o which_o the_o price_n of_o book_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o reform_v as_o occasion_n do_v or_o may_v require_v and_o that_o the_o dutch_a do_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o print_v pirate_n upon_o we_o be_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v by_o most_o other_o nation_n and_o they_o will_v always_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o because_o their_o hireling_n fare_v worse_o and_o work_v for_o less_o but_o sure_o the_o workmen-printer_n in_o london_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o thank_v the_o author_n of_o such_o a_o objection_n for_o a_o english_a printer_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o change_v condition_n with_o any_o printer_n in_o holland_n then_o as_o to_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v raise_v by_o such_o importation_n of_o foreign_a print_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o it_o will_v increase_v they_o some_o small_a trivial_a matter_n but_o the_o gain_n will_v be_v so_o little_a and_o the_o balance_n so_o burdensome_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o demonstrable_a to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o penny_n profit_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o 5_o l._n loss_n to_o the_o english_a subject_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o such_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o revenue_n will_v never_o be_v acceptable_a to_o their_o majesty_n or_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o right_n of_o those_o copy_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o those_o that_o claim_v under_o it_o by_o charter_n or_o patent_n be_v make_v public_a the_o price_n of_o such_o book_n may_v possible_o be_v abate_v yet_o in_o those_o print_n which_o be_v of_o public_a consequence_n the_o exactness_n of_o the_o impression_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o it_o be_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o government_n to_o lodge_v this_o trust_n in_o such_o hand_n as_o may_v take_v care_v not_o only_o 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