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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n act_n king_n time_n 3,467 5 3.5652 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35238 The history of the kingdom of Ireland being an account of all the battles, sieges and other considerable transactions both civil and military, during the late wars there, till the entire reduction of that countrey by the victorious arms of our most gracious soveraign, King William : to which is prefixed, a brief relation of the ancient inhabitants, and first conquest of that nation by King Henry II, and of all the remarkable passages in the reign of every king to this time, particularly the horrid rebellion and massacre in 1641, with the popish and arbitrary designs that were carried on there, in the last reigns / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1693 (1693) Wing C7335; ESTC R21153 121,039 194

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can_v be_v far_o from_o 〈◊〉_d where_o vice_n be_v patronise_v and_o antrim_n a_o rebel_n upon_o record_n and_o so_o late_o and_o clear_o prove_v one_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o colour_n for_o his_o action_n but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o letter_n which_o take_v off_o all_o imputation_n from_o antrim_n and_o lay_v they_o total_o upon_o his_o own_o father_n sir_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o if_o possible_a send_v you_o over_o one_o of_o our_o brief_n against_o my_o lord_n by_o some_o friend_n it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o packet_n it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o bulk_n than_o a_o book_n of_o martyr_n well_o may_v the_o irish_a decline_v their_o trial_n by_o indifferent_a jury_n and_o appeal_v to_o this_o court_n of_o claim_n which_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n santry_n declare_v be_v like_o the_o usurper_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a and_o the_o english_a complain_v that_o the_o native_n by_o this_o illegal_a court_n be_v make_v innocent_a though_o 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pay_v tribute_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o common_a soldier_n and_o then_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o divide_v his_o land_n between_o some_o of_o the_o mahon_n and_o the_o english_a then_o brian_n o_o roch_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v defeat_v flee_v into_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o queen_n request_n be_v deliver_v up_o and_o be_v arraign_v at_o westminster_n for_o drag_v the_o queen_n picture_n at_o a_o horse-tail_n and_o for_o give_v the_o spaniard_n entertainment_n which_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o a_o interpreter_n for_o he_o can_v speak_v no_o english_a he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v try_v unless_o the_o queen_n herself_o be_v judge_n but_o be_v inform_v this_o be_v the_o law_n he_o only_o say_v '_o if_o it_o must_v be_v so_o it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n which_o he_o value_v as_o little_a as_o if_o all_o have_v 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the_o queen_n die_v in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n tyrone_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n absolute_o submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n who_o by_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n publish_v by_o proclamation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v forgive_v and_o utter_o extinguish_v all_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o particular_a trespass_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a to_o all_o who_o will_v come_v into_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o which_o all_o the_o irishry_n who_o in_o former_a time_n be_v general_o leave_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o lord_n &_o cheiftain_n and_o have_v no_o defence_n nor_o justice_n from_o the_o crown_n be_v now_o receive_v into_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a protection_n the_o public_a peace_n be_v thus_o establish_v public_a justice_n be_v next_o settle_v by_o divide_v all_o ireland_n into_o shire_n and_o erect_v circuit_n in_o every_o province_n and_o govern_v 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money_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o force_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n to_o which_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v without_o a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n first_o obtain_v though_o archbishop_n usher_n than_o lord_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o irish_a and_o english_a at_o dublin_n use_v many_o cogent_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o and_o among_o other_o that_o their_o be_v romanist_n will_v not_o exempt_v they_o the_o more_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o common_a enemy_n as_o they_o may_v conjecture_v from_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n give_v in_o this_o case_n in_o 1588._o that_o his_o sword_n know_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o catholic_n and_o a_o heretic_n but_o that_o he_o come_v to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o master_n divers_a other_o notable_a instance_n he_o give_v whereby_o he_o prophetical_o intimate_v what_o afterward_o fall_v upon_o ireland_n in_o 1641._o when_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o british_a planter_n be_v most_o inhumane_o massacre_v by_o the_o outrageous_a irish_a without_o the_o least_o provocation_n give_v to_o prepetrate_v such_o wicked_a and_o unparalleled_a act_n of_o barbarism_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o dismal_a tragedy_n i_o will_v make_v some_o brief_a deduction_n of_o some_o former_a transaction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o discover_v the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o general_n rebellion_n in_o 1641._o ireland_n for_o near_o five_o hundred_o year_n have_v continue_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o present_o after_o its_o first_o conquest_n be_v plant_v with_o english_a colony_n long_o since_o wear_v out_o or_o general_o become_v irish_a and_o therefore_o have_v in_o this_o last_o age_n be_v supply_v with_o great_a number_n of_o people_n from_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o settle_v 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continent_n not_o by_o the_o present_a spanish_a nation_n who_o be_v now_o a_o different_a mixture_n of_o people_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a by_o the_o gaul_n who_o ancient_o inhabit_v all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o spain_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o principal_a cheiftain_n or_o commander_n that_o be_v macmorough_n of_o leinster_n mac-cartye_a of_o munster_n o_o neal_n of_o ulster_n o_o connor_n of_o connaught_n and_o o_o malaghlin_n of_o meath_z who_o be_v call_v king_n but_o as_o they_o have_v neither_o hereditary_a right_n nor_o lawful_a election_n so_o they_o be_v neither_o anoint_v nor_o crown_v but_o make_v their_o way_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o certain_a barbarous_a ceremony_n and_o rule_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v absolute_a slave_n to_o all_o the_o savage_a custom_n practise_v under_o their_o dominion_n which_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n the_o undertake_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v very_o successful_a be_v make_v by_o most_o powerful_a though_o private_a adventurer_n upon_o this_o occasion_n dormet_n macmorough_a king_n of_o leinster_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v his_o country_n by_o the_o king_n of_o conaught_n and_o meath_z repair_v to_o king_n heary_n then_o personal_o attend_v his_o war_n in_o france_n and_o earnest_o implore_v his_o aid_n for_o recover_v his_o territory_n most_o injurious_o as_o he_o pretend_v take_v from_o he_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o embark_v in_o the_o quarrel_n yet_o gracious_o recommend_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o whoever_o will_v assist_v dermot_n shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o transport_v their_o force_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o do_v very_o acceptable_a service_n therein_o whereupon_o strangebow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n resolve_v as_o a_o private_a
their_o petition_n to_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o bill_n while_o in_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v concern_v any_o bill_n till_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o due_a course_n of_o parliament_n and_o desire_a reparation_n they_o then_o desire_v that_o a_o army_n of_o scot_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carickfergus_a but_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o doubt_v this_o may_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o england_n the_o scot_n commissioner_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v sorry_a his_o majesty_n be_v their_o native_a king_n shall_v repose_v less_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o their_o naighbour_a nation_n have_v free_o do_v so_o that_o at_o length_n this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o feasible_a way_n for_o reduce_v ireland_n that_o proportion_n of_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v share_v among_o english_a adventurer_n proportional_a to_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v subscribe_v that_o so_o whosoever_o in_o person_n or_o purse_n shall_v assist_v in_o conquer_a the_o bloody_a rebel_n may_v be_v recompense_v if_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o proposition_n be_v frame_v in_o parliament_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v though_o at_o first_o he_o laugh_v at_o they_o and_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o he_o who_o sell_v the_o bear_n skin_n before_o the_o bear_n be_v kill_v at_o length_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o impowr_v the_o parliament_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n till_o ireland_n shall_v be_v declare_v whole_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v ever_o be_v make_v with_o the_o rebel_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n then_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n thither_o but_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o hazard_v his_o person_n in_o such_o a_o expedition_n the_o queen_n about_o february_n go_v to_o holland_n carrying_z with_o she_o most_o of_o the_o crown_n jewel_n which_o she_o have_v pledge_v for_o money_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o for_o which_o she_o be_v afterward_o vote_v a_o traitor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v take_v leave_v of_o she_o at_o dover_n go_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o theobalds_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o newmarket_n where_o both_o house_n present_v he_o a_o declaration_n send_v by_o two_o lord_n in_o which_o they_o repeat_v the_o old_a grievance_n the_o war_n of_o scotland_n the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n his_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o causeless_a fear_n of_o reside_v near_o london_n to_o the_o perplex_v of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o encourage_v the_o ill_a affect_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v with_o great_a indignation_n extenuate_v some_o thing_n and_o excuse_v other_o accuse_v they_o for_o raise_v needless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n after_o which_o the_o king_n pass_v far_a north_n to_o york_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o k._n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n from_o york_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n april_n 8._o 1642._o that_o he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n over_o to_o ireland_n against_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n and_o intend_v to_o raise_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n in_o cheshire_n to_o carry_v thither_o of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n who_o he_o will_v arm_v from_o his_o magazine_n of_o hull_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v intimation_n that_o the_o k._n design_v to_o seize_v that_o magazine_n to_o arm_v himself_o against_o they_o send_v sir_n john_n hotham_n thither_o who_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o entrance_n upon_o which_o the_o k._n proclaim_v he_o traitor_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o affront_n who_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v he_o but_o justify_v hothams_n act_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o proclaim_v he_o traitor_n without_o process_n of_o law_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n daily_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n to_o attend_v he_o all_z york_z as_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n which_o he_o declare_v be_v in_o danger_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o thereupon_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 11_o rich._n ii_o and_o 1_o henry_n iu._n and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n the_o king_n justify_v himself_o in_o his_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o daily_o encounter_v each_o other_o so_o that_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o absolute_a rupture_n and_o presage_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o both_o side_n fly_v to_o arm_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o party_n several_a bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n in_o 1643._o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n invite_v the_o scot_n to_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000._o horse_n and_o foot_n engage_v to_o pay_v they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v the_o protestant_a army_n out_o of_o ireland_n for_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o scot_n conclude_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o a_o year_n with_o those_o rebel_n and_o 3000_o of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v embark_v from_o thence_o to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n this_o cessation_n be_v much_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n since_o it_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n who_o give_v he_o 3000_o l._n for_o the_o favour_n but_o also_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o sign_v that_o no_o cessation_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n and_o that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o year_n have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o victorious_o against_o those_o rebel_n be_v now_o bring_v over_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v with_o much_o vigour_n and_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o some_o glimmering_n of_o peace_n begin_v to_o appear_v for_o in_o 1644._o condition_n be_v propose_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o a_o treaty_n begin_v at_o uxbridge_n between_o commissioner_n from_o both_o party_n during_o which_o the_o care_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o neglect_v on_o either_o side_n the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v over_o some_o force_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o some_o irish_a to_o his_o assistance_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n or_o at_o least_o to_o continue_v the_o cessation_n for_o a_o year_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o grant_v they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n assure_v they_o that_o if_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v but_o finish_v his_o war_n in_o
court_n have_v give_v they_o timely_a notice_n to_o conceal_v they_o so_o that_o not_o above_o 150_o arm_n be_v find_v among_o all_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n they_o hide_v they_o in_o boggs_n and_o other_o secret_a place_n without_o any_o damage_n the_o lord_n brittas_n and_o other_o escape_v into_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n talbot_n since_o tyrconnel_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o popish_a archbishop_n be_v imprison_v in_o dublin_n castle_n where_o the_o last_o die_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v send_v to_o flanders_n and_o all_o thing_n appeare●●_n so_o discourage_v that_o a_o irish_a lord_n swear_v a_o grea●●_n oath_n that_o he_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o protestant_n for_o that_o nothing_o they_o can_v do_v do_v prosper_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a conspiracy_n and_o find_v many_o great_a person_n concern_v therein_o several_a papist_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o but_o still_o the_o court_n endeavour_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o art_n to_o obstruct_v any_o further_a discovery_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n interest_n still_o prevail_v who_o be_v come_v from_o flanders_n but_o upon_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o go_v to_o scotland_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v private_a encouragement_n to_o the_o irish_a papist_n not_o to_o despair_v of_o retrieve_v all_o again_o but_o the_o english_a there_o be_v very_o secure_a as_o judge_v themselves_o happy_a under_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o d._n of_o ormond_n and_o their_o interest_n in_o ireland_n seem_v more_o firm_a than_o ever_o because_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o late_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o irish_a will_v prevent_v the_o king_n show_v they_o any_o kindness_n for_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n lieutenant_n likewise_o procure_v a_o grant_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o the_o news_n whereof_o so_o alarm_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n from_o scotland_n to_o prevent_v it_o which_o he_o likewise_o effect_v and_o the_o irish_a afterward_o bold_o affirm_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o parliament_n till_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o short_o and_o according_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o happen_v in_o february_n 1684._o follow_v which_o still_o remain_v a_o mystery_n though_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n for_o some_o time_n before_o can_v fix_v upon_o the_o utmost_a period_n of_o his_o life_n and_o now_o the_o long_o looken_v for_o day_n be_v come_v which_o so_o transport_v they_o after_o all_o the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o contain_v their_o joy_n within_o any_o bound_n so_o soon_o as_o king_n charles_n ii_o be_v dead_a the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n and_o upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o england_n find_v king_n james_n incline_v to_o such_o violent_a course_n as_o it_o be_v think_v break_v his_o heart_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o before_o his_o go_n he_o call_v his_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n together_o and_o take_v a_o glass_n of_o wine_n in_o his_o hand_n look_v here_o gentleman_n say_v he_o they_o say_v at_o court_n i_o be_o now_o become_v a_o old_a dote_v fool_n you_o see_v my_o hand_n do_v not_o shake_v nor_o do_v my_o heart_n fail_v nor_o doubt_v i_o but_o i_o shall_v make_v some_o of_o they_o see_v their_o mistake_n the_o lord_n primate_n and_o the_o lord_n granard_n be_v now_o make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o daily_o report_v insolence_n of_o their_o irish_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commonalty_n soon_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o their_o government_n for_o they_o repair_v in_o great_a number_n to_o dublin_n and_o in_o all_o place_n reproach_v and_o abuse_v the_o english_a with_o the_o most_o impious_a calumny_n and_o reflection_n and_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o drink_v confusion_n to_o all_o protestant_n and_o their_o religion_n be_v seize_v with_o warrant_n and_o threaten_v to_o be_v murder_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n in_o 1685._o heighten_v their_o rage_n more_o and_o make_v they_o contrive_v hellish_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o pretence_n that_o they_o design_v to_o massacre_v the_o irish_a though_o they_o themselves_o know_v too_o well_o that_o such_o a_o horrid_a attempt_n be_v as_o impossible_a as_o ridiculous_a if_o any_o shall_v have_v be_v so_o villainous_a to_o have_v contrive_v it_o since_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o irish_a be_v vast_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o english_a nay_o in_o some_o country_n a_o 100_o family_n for_o one_o after_o this_o tyrconnel_n begin_v to_o model_n the_o army_n and_o disarm_v the_o protestant_n upon_o pretence_n that_o monmoth_v rebellion_n have_v infect_v many_o and_o may_v delude_v more_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o irish_a declare_v that_o if_o any_o arm_n be_v find_v in_o the_o protestant_n hand_n they_o will_v be_v judge_v person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o government_n which_o so_o affright_v many_o that_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o arm_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o papist_n after_o which_o tyrconnel_n go_v to_o england_n accompany_v with_o one_o neagle_n a_o cunning_a irish_a lawyer_n who_o publish_v a_o account_n of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n reflect_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o invective_n against_o king_n charles_n ii_o but_o matter_n be_v not_o ripe_a enough_o in_o england_n king_n james_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o propose_v tyrconnel_n for_o lord_n lieutenant_n at_o present_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v contrive_v by_o the_o popish_a cabal_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n shall_v go_v over_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o tyrconnel_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o earl_n arrive_v there_o the_o english_a be_v much_o discourage_v because_o of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n but_o their_o hope_n be_v extreme_o revive_v when_o they_o find_v he_o act_v with_o inviolable_a integrity_n to_o the_o protestant_n the_o irish_a grandee_n be_v very_o little_o concern_v at_o it_o proceed_v still_o with_o all_o violence_n in_o ruine_v the_o protestant_n interest_n and_o animate_v their_o vassal_n with_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v soon_o be_v remove_v the_o irish_a compose_v barbarous_a song_n in_o praise_n of_o tyrconnel_n and_o that_o his_o heroic_a hand_n shall_v destroy_v the_o english_a church_n they_o declare_v public_o that_o they_o like_v no_o government_n but_o that_o of_o france_n and_o that_o they_o will_v make_v king_n james_n as_o absolute_a as_o king_n lewis_n that_o they_o will_v short_o have_v the_o english_a church_n and_o house_n and_o if_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v will_v make_v they_o hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n that_o ireland_n must_v be_v a_o catholic_n country_n and_o that_o they_o will_v make_v the_o english_a as_o poor_a devil_n as_o when_o they_o come_v first_o thither_o and_o of_o this_o they_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o the_o most_o serious_a among_o they_o private_o advise_v their_o protestant_a friend_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n for_o say_v they_o you_o will_v be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o while_n and_o if_o you_o delay_v a_o little_a time_n it_o may_v be_v too_o late_a and_o perhaps_o you_o may_v not_o be_v accept_v for_o no_o protestant_n must_v expect_v to_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o we_o resolve_v to_o reduce_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o poining_n act_n in_o king_n henry_n 7_o time_n yea_o king_n james_n himself_o and_o his_o follower_n use_v to_o say_v that_o the_o irish_a must_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a 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they_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o to_o effect_v it_o and_o therefore_o move_v the_o king_n that_o their_o estate_n may_v be_v secure_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o religion_n only_o private_o but_o peter_n oppose_v this_o as_o a_o consideration_n too_o worldly_a add_v that_o if_o they_o will_v pursue_v his_o measure_n he_o doubt_v not_o to_o see_v the_o holy_a church_n triumphant_a in_o england_n other_o papist_n desire_v the_o king_n they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o sell_v their_o estate_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n and_o by_o his_o intercession_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o in_o that_o king_n dominion_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o before_o their_o desire_n come_v to_o he_o he_o have_v often_o think_v of_o they_o and_o have_v as_o he_o believe_v provide_v a_o sure_a sanctuary_n for_o they_o in_o ireland_n if_o all_o those_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v blast_v in_o england_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o their_o security_n and_o of_o who_o success_n he_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o despair_v add_v many_o zealous_a expression_n of_o his_o extreme_a kindness_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v a_o martyr_n than_o not_o to_o settle_v the_o roman_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v choose_v to_o die_v the_o next_o day_n that_o design_n be_v compass_v rather_o than_o live_v 50_o year_n without_o effect_v it_o have_v already_o be_v almost_o a_o martyr_n for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o his_o trouble_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o resolution_n the_o king_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o the_o conduct_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o furious_a jesuit_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o society_n and_o be_v become_v a_o lay_v brother_n of_o that_o order_n and_o consequent_o judge_v it_o meritorious_a to_o extirpate_v and_o destroy_v heresy_n especial_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o glorious_a action_n and_o that_o 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justice_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n so_o he_o hope_v his_o lordship_n will_v do_v to_o the_o protestant_n but_o popery_n be_v the_o scene_n which_o must_v be_v act_v and_o the_o protestant_n tremble_v at_o the_o terrible_a consequence_n thereof_o whilst_o the_o irish_a triumph_v and_o insult_v over_o their_o dejection_n reproach_v they_o both_o as_o englishman_n and_o protestant_n and_o usual_o call_v they_o fanatic_a dog_n and_o damn_a heretic_n yea_o so_o barbarous_a be_v their_o affront_v and_o indignity_n that_o the_o english_a be_v daily_o afraid_a of_o a_o general_a massacre_n to_o be_v inhuman_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o they_o tyrconnel_n now_o place_n popish_a judge_n and_o officer_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o then_o proceed_v against_o the_o charter_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common-council_n of_o dublin_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n but_o meet_v with_o much_o opposition_n therein_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o former_a rebellion_n have_v turn_v out_o all_o the_o loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o last_o war_n of_o ireland_n and_o will_v do_v so_o now_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n whereupon_o they_o produce_v a_o letter_n from_o king_n charles_n i._o date_v at_o oxford_n contain_v great_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o signal_n loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o with_o high_a assurance_n of_o be_v eminent_o reward_v if_o he_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o his_o crown_n but_o this_o avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o common_a say_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v that_o k._n james_n will_v regard_v no_o man_n for_o any_o service_n former_o do_v to_o he_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n but_o only_o for_o future_a service_n that_o he_o expect_v from_o they_o so_o that_o though_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n send_v a_o gentleman_n on_o purpose_n to_o the_o k._n with_o a_o petition_n and_o representation_n of_o their_o case_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o regard_v he_o but_o upon_o first_o sight_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o have_v the_o lord_n deputy_n leave_v to_o come_v with_o this_o petition_n and_o that_o he_o have_v those_o in_o ireland_n that_o understand_v the_o law_n better_o than_o himself_o and_o so_o turn_v from_o he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v back_o again_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la yet_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o betray_v their_o liberty_n but_o employ_v the_o council_n to_o defend_v their_o charter_n but_o these_o judge_n who_o have_v already_o break_v through_o all_o enclosure_n of_o law_n and_o trample_v upon_o the_o know_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o popish_a and_o arbitrary_a design_n over_o rule_v all_o their_o plead_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o to_o the_o universal_a excessive_a joy_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o great_a mortification_n 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england_n a_o proclamation_n come_v from_o thence_o forbid_v this_o wise_a act_n make_v by_o these_o notable_a statesman_n and_o the_o lord_n bellasis_n swear_v in_o council_n that_o fool_n in_o ireland_n be_v fool_n and_o madman_n enough_o to_o ruin_v 10_o kingdom_n and_o father_n peter_n secret_o reprimand_v he_o for_o his_o political_a blunder_n and_o write_v to_o he_o if_o he_o act_v not_o with_o great_a caution_n the_o king_n can_v not_o possible_o preserve_v he_o in_o that_o government_n this_o with_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n that_o deserted_n the_o kingdom_n upon_o tyrconnel_n come_v lord_n deputy_n thither_o whereby_o the_o town_n and_o city_n be_v make_v almost_o desolate_a and_o traffic_n so_o ruin_v that_o the_o public_a revenue_n be_v sink_v incredible_o from_o the_o former_a value_n be_v so_o strong_o press_v against_o he_o at_o the_o english_a privy_a council_n to_o his_o disadvantage_n that_o he_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o
which_o be_v so_o cram_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v stifle_v desert_v their_o house_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n and_o run_v to_o the_o ship_n with_o scarce_a clothes_n on_o their_o back_n and_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n in_o england_n or_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n such_o strange_a confusion_n and_o distraction_n do_v the_o dread_a of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a usage_n which_o they_o fear_v from_o the_o irish_a produce_v many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v eye_n witness_n of_o the_o horrid_a murder_n and_o ravages_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o 1641._o tyrconnel_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o sudden_a hurry_n on_o sunday_n morning_n send_v two_o protestant_a lord_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n not_o to_o go_v away_o and_o order_v a_o yatch_n to_o fetch_v back_o they_o that_o be_v go_v but_o both_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o then_o send_v to_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a protestant_n in_o dublin_n assure_v they_o with_o many_o oath_n and_o protestation_n that_o he_o have_v a_o utter_a abhorrence_n of_o any_o such_o design_n as_o massacre_a the_o protestant_n and_o beg_v they_o to_o persuade_v their_o their_o friend_n not_o to_o remove_v the_o dreadful_a tiding_n arrive_v at_o other_o place_n in_o ireland_n that_o very_a sunday_n morning_n while_o the_o people_n be_v at_o church_n and_o strike_v they_o with_o such_o horror_n and_o amazement_n for_o fear_v of_o present_a destruction_n that_o many_o for_o haste_n get_v out_o of_o the_o window_n other_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v squeeze_v to_o death_n at_o the_o door_n many_o leave_v their_o hat_n and_o periwig_n behind_o they_o yea_o the_o clothes_n on_o their_o back_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n in_o the_o crowd_n other_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o the_o woman_n in_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o man_n nay_o for_o several_a sunday_n after_o the_o protestant_n carry_v arm_n with_o they_o to_o church_n the_o minister_n himself_o be_v arm_a while_n preach_v whether_o the_o design_n be_v real_a or_o no_o or_o whether_o this_o discovery_n prevent_v it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o certain_o the_o dread_n of_o it_o produce_v the_o great_a horror_n grief_n and_o despair_n that_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o in_o this_o consternation_n thing_n continue_v till_o janunuary_n when_o advice_n come_v of_o k._n james_n his_o fly_v to_o france_n the_o irish_a lord_n move_v tyrconnel_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o sword_n which_o many_o think_v he_o will_v have_v be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o since_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o alarm_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o the_o government_n who_o will_v endeavour_v his_o escape_n have_v already_o pack_v up_o most_o of_o his_o good_n of_o value_n and_o ship_v some_o of_o his_o treasure_n his_o whole_a council_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v surrender_v and_o he_o find_v himself_o so_o very_o weak_a and_o so_o much_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o protestant_n protest_v to_o they_o with_o the_o deep_a oath_n and_o curse_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a act_n of_o dissimulation_n falsehood_n and_o flattery_n that_o he_o will_v be_v rid_v of_o the_o government_n very_o willing_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v with_o honour_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v it_o not_o worth_a a_o groat_n but_o impossible_a to_o preserve_v it_o for_o his_o master_n at_o another_o time_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o can_v not_o deliver_v the_o sword_n with_o honour_n till_o it_o be_v demand_v and_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v have_v he_o throw_v it_o over_o the_o castle_n wall_n for_o there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v it_o some_o imagine_v that_o he_o intend_v in_o earnest_n to_o have_v part_v with_o it_o especial_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v before_o k._n james_n go_v into_o france_n have_v likewise_o before_o procure_v letter_n to_o be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o excuse_v the_o male_a administration_n in_o the_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n that_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v ruin_v and_o themselves_o also_o if_o they_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o they_o will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n but_o after_o all_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o only_o design_v to_o gain_v time_n and_o delude_v they_o till_o he_o have_v get_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o army_n together_o to_o master_v they_o and_o they_o be_v confirm_v therein_o by_o his_o secret_a give_v out_o 500_o commission_n of_o one_o sort_n and_o another_o in_o a_o day_n the_o irish_a likewise_o assemble_v in_o great_a body_n and_o and_o be_v call_v rapparee_n arm_v with_o skein_n and_o half-pike_n kill_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o english_a and_o steal_v a_o 100_o or_o 2_o at_o once_o in_o a_o night_n so_o that_o many_o substantial_a protestant_n who_o own_v several_a hundred_o of_o black_a cattle_n and_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o one_o left_a and_o for_o 40_o mile_n together_o in_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n the_o irish_a cabin_n be_v full_a of_o beef_n steal_v from_o the_o english_a which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o bestow_v salt_n upon_o but_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o smoke_n so_o that_o it_o look_v and_o stink_v as_o bad_a as_o carrion_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o in_o 9_o day_n the_o irish_a steal_v eleven_o thousand_o cattle_n in_o that_o one_o province_n and_o at_o length_n to_o complete_a the_o misery_n of_o the_o protestant_n they_o rob_v and_o pillage_v their_o house_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o great_a hospitality_n and_o plenty_n now_o want_v bread_n to_o eat_v and_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o starve_v all_o this_o while_n the_o new_a levy_n be_v muster_v every_o day_n the_o priest_n put_v off_o their_o wolf_n clothe_v and_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o periwig_n turn_v commander_n and_o exercise_v the_o irish_a soldier_n all_o the_o scum_n and_o rascality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v make_v officer_n every_z where_o papist_n enlist_v themselves_o and_o the_o priest_n suffer_v no_o man_n to_o come_v to_o 〈…〉_o that_o do_v not_o arm_v himself_o with_o a_o skein_n and_o 〈…〉_o pike_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o their_o captain_n and_o i●_n 〈…〉_o or_o officer_n have_v be_v footman_n or_o servant_n to_o protestant_n most_o of_o they_o son_n or_o descendant_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o 1641._o who_o have_v murder_v so_o many_o protestant_n many_o be_v outlaw_v and_o condemn_v person_n for_o tory_v and_o rob_v no_o less_o than_o 14_o notorious_a tory_n be_v officer_n in_o cormuck_n o_o neal_n regiment_n and_o these_o new_a commissioned_n officer_n be_v oblige_v without_o pay_n to_o subsist_v their_o man_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v between_o 40_o and_o 50000_o for_o three_o month_n a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v since_o most_o of_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o which_o give_v mortal_a apprehension_n to_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v the_o destruction_n that_o immediate_o fall_v on_o they_o when_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n in_o arm_n and_o their_o own_o life_n and_o good_n in_o the_o power_n and_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o those_o thief_n robber_n and_o tory_n now_o arm_v and_o authorize_v from_o who_o they_o can_v scarce_o secure_v themselves_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o pursue_v and_o hang_v they_o and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o justice_n who_o in_o his_o charge_n at_o the_o quarter-session_n declare_v that_o among_o other_o convenience_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o this_o government_n one_o be_v that_o it_o have_v rid_v they_o of_o tory_n for_o all_o these_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n army_n tyrconnel_n and_o his_o council_n be_v still_o in_o amaze_n and_o confusion_n and_o all_o unanimous_a to_o submit_v except_o nugent_n and_o rice_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n that_o may_v quiet_v the_o irish_a lord_n who_o be_v for_o submission_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o goverrment_n of_o england_n and_o the_o project_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n a_o protestant_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a ●●ron_n rice_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o to_o the_o late_a king_n 〈…〉_o in_o france_n to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o in_o 〈…〉_o ●●ility_n of_o their_o hold_v out_o against_o england_n 〈…〉_o ●he_v necessity_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o time_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d best_a term_n they_o can_v till_o a_o better_a opportunity_n present_v to_o serve_v himself_o of_o his_o irish_a subject_n this_o
be_v so_o elevate_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o shake_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n neither_o of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v now_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o relieve_v ireland_n that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n thunder_v out_o excommunication_n against_o any_o that_o shall_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o agreement_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 17000_o horse_n and_o hoot_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v dublin_n which_o so_o startle_v the_o protestant_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v oblige_v to_o resume_v the_o former_a treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o the_o king_n find_v that_o all_o his_o secret_a transaction_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o letter_n take_v at_o nas●by_n fight_v to_o the_o great_a disgust_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_a and_o that_o all_o the_o assurance_n he_o have_v from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o the_o lord_n digby_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o falseness_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o rebel_n he_o though_o with_o much_o reluctancy_n consent_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n shall_v cease_v the_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n be_v for_o a_o pretence_n imprison_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v press_v with_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o siege_n from_o the_o roman_n catholic_n confederates_n in_o 1647._o deliver_v up_o dublin_n to_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n he_o have_v article_v for_o his_o pass_v free_o to_o the_o king_n on_o who_o he_o wait_v while_o the_o army_n carry_v he_o about_o and_o afterward_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v to_o france_n from_o whence_o about_o september_n 16●8_n the_o cathedral_n confederates_n dread_v a_o storm_n from_o england_n by_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n have_v importune_v he_o to_o send_v for_o the_o say_a marquis_n of_o ormond_n late_a lord_n lieutenant_n and_o order_v he_o to_o return_v again_o into_o ireland_n upon_o their_o engagement_n and_o protestation_n of_o plenary_a submission_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o to_o he_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a person_n for_o that_o employment_n the_o marquis_n according_o undertake_v it_o and_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o lord_n inchequeen_n and_o his_o force_n and_o likewise_o with_o those_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o clan-riccard_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n and_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n who_o have_v proclaim_v the_o nunioes_n party_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n be_v all_o join_v under_o his_o command_n they_o design_v to_o reduce_v dublin_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n but_o difference_n soon_o arise_v about_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o upon_o point_n of_o command_n whereby_o owen_n o_o neal_n that_o have_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o irish_a be_v disoblige_v who_o thereupon_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o colonel_n monk_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n though_o they_o afterward_o disclaim_v it_o but_o acknowledge_v his_o faithfulness_n and_o wellmeaning_n therein_o by_o a_o vote_n of_o parliament_n consider_v how_o odious_a it_o will_v be_v to_o have_v assistance_n from_o irish_a rebel_n however_o he_o aid_v they_o all_o he_o can_v and_o releive_v london-derry_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o confederate_a force_n at_o length_n the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n come_v before_o dublin_n with_o his_o army_n and_o oblige_v colonel_n jones_n the_o governor_n who_o have_v draw_v out_o some_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o interrupt_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v indifferent_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o man_v both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v his_o army_n upon_o a_o desperate_a assault_n since_o the_o garrison_n of_o drogheda_n and_o trim_n lay_v so_o convenient_a to_o attempt_v upon_o they_o command_v by_o colonel_n monk_n and_o o_o neal_n so_o that_o the_o marquis_n want_v money_n and_o provision_n and_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a forces_z murmur_a against_o each_o other_o he_o be_v almost_o resolve_v to_o have_v march_v away_o but_o o_o neal_n party_n be_v soon_o after_o defeat_v and_o a_o convoy_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v send_v he_o by_o colonel_n monk_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n inchequeen_n drogheda_n be_v surrender_v together_o with_o dundalk_n the_o garrison_n compel_v colonel_n monk_n to_o deliver_v it_o and_o the_o soldier_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n the_o garrison_n of_o trim_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v from_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n inchequeen_n bring_v up_o his_o force_n now_o much_o increase_v to_o assist_v the_o marquis_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o dublin_n who_o design_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o garrison_n within_o their_o work_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o get_v forage_v or_o to_o graze_v their_o cattle_n without_o the_o line_n which_o be_v draw_v round_o the_o town_n the_o besiege_a perceive_v the_o danger_n of_o be_v thus_o close_o confine_v whereby_o they_o will_v have_v be_v prevent_v of_o all_o succour_n both_o from_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o know_v the_o marquesss_a want_n of_o horse_n to_o guard_n the_o new_a fort_n resolve_v by_o a_o desperate_a sally_n to_o disturb_v they_o which_o they_o make_v according_o aug._n 2._o 1649._o about_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o find_v the_o new_a fortification_n slight_a and_o the_o resistance_n weak_a they_o soon_o be_v master_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o see_v the_o irish_a fly_n in_o great_a disorder_n they_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n pursue_v the_o besieger_n even_o to_o the_o avenue_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o be_v animate_v by_o colonel_n jones_n their_o governor_n who_o have_v new_o receive_v a_o supply_n of_o 3000_o man_n from_o england_n they_o fall_v with_o such_o fury_n upon_o the_o whole_a army_n at_o rachmine_n consist_v of_o 19000_o man_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v 4000_o on_o the_o place_n and_o make_v 2517_o prisoner_n many_o of_o they_o person_n of_o quality_n take_v all_o their_o cannon_n and_o a_o rich_a camp_n to_o reward_v the_o soldier_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n inchequeens_n foot_n that_o at_o first_o make_v some_o resistance_n see_v the_o day_n lose_v change_a side_n and_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n force_n all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n and_o with_o so_o little_a noise_n that_o the_o lord_n dillon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o marquess_n force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n liffy_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o some_o runaways_a bring_v the_o news_n the_o irish_a make_v such_o haste_n home_o in_o so_o panic_n a_o fear_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n can_v not_o possible_o rally_v they_o and_o therefore_o flee_v with_o a_o considerable_a perty_n to_o kilkenny_n and_o there_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v together_o as_o many_o of_o his_o disperse_a troop_n as_o possible_a with_o which_o he_o speed_v away_o to_o trim_a and_o drogheda_n where_o he_o have_v notice_n that_o oliver_n cromwell_n the_o parliament_n general_n be_v land_a with_o considerable_a force_n upon_o on_o which_o he_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o 300_o horse_n and_o 2500_o foot_n into_o drogheda_n which_o be_v think_v sufficient_a and_o have_v furnish_v it_o with_o what_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a and_o make_v sir_n arthur_n aston_n governor_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o trim_v and_o terrogan_n about_o this_o time_n london-derry_n possess_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o besiege_a by_o ormonds_n force_n be_v relieve_v and_o the_o siege_n raise_v and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o ship_n from_o spain_n bring_v the_o plague_n into_o galloway_n whereof_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o irish_a die_v cromwell_n have_v refresh_v his_o man_n at_o dublin_n march_v to_o besiege_v drogheda_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o a_o stout_a resistance_n from_o the_o garrison_n put_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o every_o ten_o soldier_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o terrify_v other_o from_o make_v opposition_n against_o his_o victorious_a arm_n sir_n arthur_n afton_n and_o several_a other_o principal_a officer_n and_o gentleman_n with_o near_o 3000_o soldier_n be_v slay_v after_o this_o cromwell_z besieges_n the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o soon_o reduce_v it_o even_o before_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n eye_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 2000_o of_o the_o irish_a upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o owen_n o_o neal_n whereby_o the_o ulster_n army_n be_v to_o join_v with_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o luke_n taaf_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ross_n but_o soon_o force_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o general_n cromwell_n after_o which_o the_o garrison_n of_o bandon-bridge_n yough-hall_n cork_n kingsale_n and_o all_o the_o english_a town_n in_o munster_n declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n and_o cromwell_n march_v to_o
k._n james_n to_o meet_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o at_o chester_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o judge_n rice_n for_o his_o councillor_n and_o a_o subtle_a fellow_n who_o tell_v the_o king_n so_o many_o fine_a story_n there_o be_v none_o to_o contradict_v he_o that_o he_o be_v dismiss_v contrary_a to_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o many_o who_o think_v he_o will_v never_o have_v return_v again_o l._n deputy_n when_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o several_a privy_a counsellor_n and_o officer_n at_o his_o go_v to_o wait_v on_o king_n james_n at_o chester_n aug._n 1687._o he_o say_v i_o have_v put_v the_o sword_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o then_o in_o his_o usual_a style_n pray_v god_n to_o damn_v they_o all_o if_o ever_o they_o part_v with_o it_o again_o during_o tyrconnel_n stay_v here_o the_o new_a judge_n go_v their_o circuit_n wherein_o they_o discover_v the_o most_o gross_a partiality_n imaginable_a for_o though_o they_o find_v the_o jayl_n full_a of_o tory_n and_o irish_a robber_n commit_v for_o several_a notorious_a crime_n yet_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o irish_a sheriff_n and_o jury_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o discharge_v without_o punishment_n either_o be_v indict_v by_o wrong_a name_n or_o else_o by_o take_v off_o the_o prosecutor_n with_o threat_n that_o if_o they_o proceed_v their_o cattle_n will_v be_v steal_v their_o house_n burn_v or_o their_o throat_n cut_v which_o often_o happen_v and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n instruction_n from_o court_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n weaken_v the_o protestant_a interest_n which_o they_o so_o effectual_o perform_v that_o no_o englshman_n be_v secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v by_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n against_o they_o so_o that_o have_v these_o barbarous_a injustice_n and_o public_a oppression_n and_o violence_n in_o the_o several_a law-court_n even_o such_o as_o never_o be_v till_o then_o hear_v of_o among_o christian_n continue_v but_o a_o few_o year_n long_o these_o without_o other_o mean_n may_v have_v whole_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n into_o irish_a hand_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o never_o one_o cause_o come_v before_o they_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o land_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v constant_o give_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o to_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n of_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v something_o before_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o when_o k._n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o consist_v in_o about_o 7000_o man_n as_o cordial_a to_o his_o interest_n as_o possible_a both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n respect_v he_o as_o their_o master_n and_o father_n and_o show_v a_o great_a forwardness_n to_o have_v assist_v he_o against_o monmoth_n and_o arguile_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o turn_v the_o most_o zealous_a of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o service_n because_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v they_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o he_o in_o destrove_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o service_n he_o expect_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o take_v their_o troop_n away_o and_o give_v they_o to_o person_n of_o mean_a or_o break_a fortune_n and_o some_o of_o they_o unqualify_v by_o law_n and_o no_o consideration_n be_v have_v to_o loyalty_n or_o merit_n unless_o a_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n of_o which_o there_o be_v too_o many_o notorious_a instance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v discard_a be_v with_o so_o much_o falsehood_n and_o barbarity_n from_o tyrconnel_n as_o may_v have_v shake_v the_o obedience_n of_o any_o army_n but_o this_o in_o the_o world_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o have_v dispatch_v so_o false_a a_o wretch_n for_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o will_v take_v a_o officer_n into_o his_o closet_n and_o with_o his_o usual_a oath_n curse_n and_o damnation_n will_v profess_v the_o great_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n assure_v they_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n will_v cashier_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n nay_o while_o he_o be_v caress_v they_o he_o have_v actual_o give_v away_o their_o command_n as_o for_o the_o soldier_n and_o troop_n he_o march_v they_o to_o some_o place_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o their_o quarter_n that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o know_v and_o there_o after_o great_a hardship_n strip_v the_o foot_n of_o their_o clothes_n which_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o and_o the_o trooper_n of_o their_o horse_n boot_n and_o furniture_n buy_v with_o their_o own_o money_n and_o turn_v they_o off_o to_o walk_v barefoot_a some_o 100_o other_o 150_o mile_n to_o their_o house_n and_o home_n and_o though_o they_o be_v promise_v something_o for_o their_o horse_n yet_o their_o attendance_n cost_v they_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o they_o expect_v and_o most_o of_o they_o after_o all_o get_v nothing_o by_o this_o mean_n 2_o or_o 300_o protestant_a gentleman_n who_o have_v lay_v out_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o contract_a debt_n to_o obtain_v commission_n be_v not_o leave_v worth_a any_o thing_n but_o be_v turn_v out_o without_o reason_n or_o any_o consideration_n and_o 5_o or_o 6000_o soldier_n send_v a_o beg_n a_o hardship_n perhaps_o never_o put_v upon_o a_o army_n before_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v englishman_n and_o protestant_n and_o irish_a man_n and_o papist_n be_v by_o k._n james_n put_v in_o their_o place_n clear_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n or_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o absolute_o design_v to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_n and_o advance_v the_o popish_a interest_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o same_o fate_n attend_v all_o the_o protestant_n civil_a officer_n several_a of_o they_o be_v out_v though_o they_o have_v place_n by_o patent_n for_o life_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v all_o change_v for_o roman_a catholic_n and_o this_o before_o the_o news_n of_o the_o glorious_a expedition_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o without_o any_o provocation_n or_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o disloyalty_n dec._n 9_o 1687._o be_v sunday_n in_o the_o morning_n happen_v such_o a_o inundation_n of_o water_n at_o dublin_n as_o be_v never_o know_v before_o carry_v away_o stone_n bridges_n overflow_a house_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v much_o endamage_v thereby_o to_o their_o great_a detriment_n and_o loss_n and_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o no_o great_a rain_n only_o a_o few_o small_a shower_n have_v fall_v the_o ●ight_n before_o which_o seem_v to_o presage_v the_o deluge_n of_o trouble_n that_o be_v impend_v over_o the_o poor_a english_a in_o that_o distress_a kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o castlemain_n be_v return_v to_o england_n from_o his_o embassy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v receive_v no_o preferment_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o write_v to_o his_o nuncio_n to_o address_v the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o be_v second_v by_o father_n peter_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o cabinet_n council_n dec._n 23._o that_o jefferies_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o tamper_n in_o the_o business_n of_o magdalen_n college_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o and_z 3_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o treasury_n be_v make_v lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o that_o castlemain_n shall_v be_v lord_n treasurer_n peter_n roundly_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o accomplish_v his_o design_n of_o establish_v the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v to_o let_v his_o prime_n minister_n and_o the_o world_n understand_v that_o no_o service_n they_o have_v or_o can_v do_v shall_v protect_v they_o or_o be_v reckon_v of_o any_o account_n if_o they_o boggle_v in_o the_o least_o tittle_n or_o 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chief_a justice_n nugent_n lord_n chief_a baron_n rice_n and_o neagle_n draw_v up_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n which_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o give_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o though_o the_o catholic_n be_v to_o have_v but_o half_a their_o estate_n yet_o the_o other_o part_n be_v under_o such_o qualification_n as_o the_o king_n may_v dispose_v of_o they_o to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o obedient_a and_o useful_a to_o he_o this_o be_v bring_v over_o by_o these_o 3_o who_o be_v call_v the_o irish_a ambassador_n and_o at_o length_n approve_v of_o by_o father_n peter_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o strong_a assurance_n that_o if_o he_o will_v but_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o they_o can_v have_v who_o they_o please_v elect_v all_o corporation_n be_v already_o put_v into_o popish_a hand_n and_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n papist_n who_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v return_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a king_n 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as_o the_o secretary_n do_v in_o a_o letter_n send_v back_o to_o he_o but_o fresh_a suspicion_n daily_o arise_v and_o the_o matter_n seem_v still_o more_o probable_a whereupon_o the_o huff_a irish_a call_v the_o english_a rebel_n say_v they_o be_v sure_o they_o will_v join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o as_o certain_a that_o they_o will_v be_v beat_v and_o be_v serve_v the_o same_o sauce_n as_o monmoth_n be_v and_o bloody_o and_o malicious_o express_v themselves_o against_o the_o prince_n who_o head_n they_o threaten_v to_o stick_v on_o a_o pole_n and_o carry_v it_o round_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o k._n james_n proclamation_n come_v to_o they_o l._n c._n justice_n nugent_n that_o confident_n ignorant_n irishman_n in_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n among_o other_o vilify_a reproach_n upon_o the_o p._n of_o orange_n audacious_o and_o impudent_o add_v that_o now_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v weary_a of_o their_o prince_n they_o have_v send_v he_o over_o to_o be_v dress_v as_o monmouth_n be_v but_o that_o be_v too_o good_a for_o he_o and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o before_o a_o month_n pass_v to_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o all_o over_o england_n in_o bunch_n like_o rope_n of_o onion_n at_o this_o time_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n descent_n into_o england_n the_o popish_a army_n in_o ireland_n be_v about_o 8000_o whereof_o near_o half_a be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o assist_v k._n james_n and_o the_o other_o be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v arm_n enough_o in_o dublin_n alone_o to_o have_v master_v they_o and_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o some_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o king_n have_v send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o store_n and_o ammunition_n which_o have_v be_v very_o feasible_a by_o secure_v tyrconnel_n who_o have_v only_o 600_o man_n to_o guard_v he_o and_o they_o by_o the_o continual_a express_v from_o england_n of_o the_o wonderful_a progress_n of_o the_o prince_n force_n be_v so_o general_o discourage_v that_o they_o declare_v themselves_o desirous_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n propose_v to_o themselves_o only_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o k._n charles_n ii_o time_n and_o tyrconnel_n himself_o command_v the_o protestant_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o sword_n upon_o those_o term_n with_o k._n james_n his_o leave_n for_o though_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o prince_n land_v with_o the_o great_a disdain_n and_o contempt_n boast_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n on_o a_o month_n notice_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v accept_v of_o they_o yet_o the_o additional_a account_n of_o his_o highness_n daily_a success_n raise_v such_o a_o consternation_n in_o he_o that_o by_o all_o his_o action_n it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v he_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o stand_v out_o and_o all_o his_o discourse_n express_v his_o disorder_v and_o ill_a apprehension_n of_o the_o present_a tendency_n of_o affair_n which_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o dreadful_a alarm_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v from_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mount_n alexander_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o a_o horrible_a massacre_n design_v upon_o the_o protestant_n on_o december_n 9_o being_n sunday_n the_o letter_n come_v to_o dublin_n the_o friday_n before_o and_o the_o news_n thereof_o so_o terrify_v the_o protestant_n that_o the_o next_o day_n above_o 3000_o get_v away_o into_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n at_o that_o time_n
after_o another_o ravish_v she_o and_o then_o rip_v up_o her_o belly_n and_o expose_v she_o with_o a_o dead_a man_n upon_o she_o at_o tipperary_n a_o english_a gentleman_n see_v some_o dragoon_n march_v towards_o his_o house_n shut_v up_o his_o door_n it_o be_v late_o in_o the_o evening_n as_o if_o they_o be_v go_v to_o bed_n but_o 16_o of_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o not_o be_v quick_o admit_v they_o force_v open_v his_o door_n call_v he_o traitor_n for_o shut_v they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n and_o have_v pillage_v all_o thing_n of_o value_n they_o then_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n and_o only_a child_n before_o his_o face_n all_o 16_o lay_v with_o she_o and_o 3_o of_o they_o as_o be_v affirm_v by_o his_o family_n after_o she_o be_v actual_o dead_a these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o villainy_n which_o the_o protestant_n suffer_v from_o these_o execrable_a wretch_n while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n k._n james_n be_v hourly_o expect_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o almost_o every_o post_n a_o false_a alarm_n be_v give_v that_o he_o be_v land_a bonfire_n be_v make_v and_o gun_n discharge_v in_o the_o several_a garrison_n and_o that_o so_o often_o that_o not_o only_a protestant_n but_o also_o many_o papist_n think_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o shame_n of_o tyrconnel_n to_o discourage_v the_o protestant_n and_o obtain_v better_a term_n from_o they_o but_o at_o length_n march_v 12._o 1689._o he_o land_a at_o kingsale_n at_o which_o the_o protestant_n and_o some_o papist_n seem_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v nay_o the_o first_o be_v so_o indifferent_a that_o for_o a_o fortnight_n after_o he_o arrive_v they_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o they_o imagine_v he_o have_v no_o great_a kindness_n for_o they_o however_o they_o think_v he_o will_v have_v make_v their_o condition_n more_o easy_a for_o the_o present_a and_o speak_v they_o fair_a consider_v that_o the_o irish_a depend_v upon_o many_o friend_n which_o they_o boast_v they_o have_v in_o scotland_n and_o england_n but_o k._n james_n soon_o let_v the_o world_n know_v he_o be_v not_o fond_a of_o such_o dependency_n for_o come_v to_o cork_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o their_o formality_n the_o recorder_n in_o a_o long_a speech_n magnify_v the_o irish_a loyalty_n and_o valour_n say_v that_o he_o now_o hope_v his_o majesty_n be_v convince_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o that_o they_o be_v better_a subject_n than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n man_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o speech_n the_o k._n reply_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v all_o the_o recorder_n have_v say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o hope_v by_o their_o force_n and_o the_o assistance_n he_o shall_v receive_v from_o his_o brother_n of_o france_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n in_o spite_n of_o those_o slave_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o this_o very_a time_n the_o judge_n hold_v the_o assize_n there_o and_o one_o brown_a a_o gentleman_n of_o 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as_o shall_v force_v the_o english_a into_o obedience_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v of_o return_v into_o england_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o protestant_a friend_n but_o by_o a_o french_a power_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o throne_n he_o may_v rule_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n may_v feed_v themselves_o with_o what_o hope_n they_o please_v but_o they_o shall_v quick_o find_v the_o k._n will_v neither_o value_v nor_o regard_v they_o that_o the_o k._n have_v a_o long_a time_n caress_v the_o damn_a church_n of_o england_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a with_o they_o but_o now_o he_o will_v do_v his_o business_n without_o they_o and_o so_o find_v a_o opportunity_n of_o shake_v they_o quite_o off_o that_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o england_n by_o midsummer_n and_o make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n thereby_o preserve_v their_o own_o country_n estate_n and_o tenant_n and_o live_v on_o the_o churl_n as_o they_o call_v the_o english_a who_o they_o say_v be_v rich_a and_o a_o giddy_a inconstant_a people_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o will_v they_o doubt_v not_o be_v soon_o divide_v and_o break_v among_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v carry_v their_o point_n king_n james_n himself_o by_o his_o discourse_n and_o action_n soon_o confirm_v the_o same_o for_o he_o have_v but_o 2_o considerable_a protestant_n in_o his_o army_n sir_n thomas_n newcomer_n and_o colonel_n russell_n these_o he_o immediate_o disband_v without_o any_o other_o objection_n but_o their_o religion_n and_o declare_v to_o colonel_n sarsfield_n who_o desire_v commission_n for_o 2_o of_o his_o protestant_a relation_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v bind_v for_o their_o fidelity_n that_o he_o will_v trust_v no_o protestant_n and_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o chapel_n upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n discourse_v about_o protestant_n that_o a_o protestant_n stink_v in_o his_o nostril_n and_o as_o his_o word_n so_o his_o deed_n discover_v his_o abhorrence_n of_o they_o for_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o dublin_n when_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o maxwell_n who_o be_v condemn_v for_o betake_v himself_o with_o some_o other_o to_o a_o strong_a house_n in_o queen_n county_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o life_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o pardon_v her_o husband_n this_o poor_a woman_n have_v by_o her_o piteous_a entreaty_n prevail_v with_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o reprieve_v he_o for_o 15_o day_n that_o she_o may_v use_v her_o interest_n to_o save_v he_o though_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bloody_a lord_n gilmoy_n who_o order_v he_o to_o be_v present_o execute_v she_o according_o go_v to_o dublin_n hope_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o do_v one_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v just_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o high_a sheriff_n go_v with_o she_o and_o promise_v her_o admittance_n to_o the_o presence_n where_o she_o appear_v in_o the_o most_o lamentable_a condition_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o excite_v compassion_n have_v 4_o or_o five_o small_a child_n hang_v about_o her_o all_o in_o tear_n and_o deliver_v her_o petition_n pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v or_o at_o least_o to_o reprieve_v her_o poor_a husband_n for_o some_o time_n which_o she_o deliver_v in_o such_o melt_a term_n as_o move_v the_o very_a irish_a nobility_n then_o present_a to_o second_v her_o request_n and_o may_v have_v mollify_v the_o hard_a heart_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o answer_n she_o have_v from_o king_n james_n be_v woman_n your_o husband_n shall_v die_v and_o the_o high_a sheriff_n be_v severe_o reprimand_v for_o not_o execute_v he_o according_a to_o his_o warrant_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v he_o shall_v die_v for_o he_o and_o be_v command_v to_o hang_v he_o immediate_o which_o be_v do_v according_o there_o be_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v how_o great_a a_o encouragement_n this_o kind_n of_o behaviour_n in_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o the_o rude_a soldier_n to_o treat_v the_o poor_a protestant_n not_o only_o in_o the_o country_n but_o even_o in_o dublin_n under_o the_o very_a eye_n of_o the_o government_n in_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o they_o to_o take_v the_o meat_n that_o the_o poor_a people_n have_v provide_v for_o their_o family_n without_o thanks_o or_o payment_n no●_n can_v a_o protestant_n be_v abroad_o after_o sunset_n without_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n one_o power_n breed_v a_o protestant_n but_o turn_v papist_n in_o k._n james_n time_n come_v to_o his_o house_n one_o evening_n be_v set_v upon_o
many_o be_v kill_v and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o one_o captain_n froy_z be_v slay_v near_o the_o king_n person_n who_o be_v in_o some_o disorder_n to_o find_v himself_o so_o rough_o and_o unmannerly_a treat_v by_o those_o from_o who_o he_o expect_v a_o dutiful_a compliance_n as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o army_n so_o different_a from_o the_o character_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o both_o and_o therefore_o those_o in_o the_o town_n who_o have_v encourage_v he_o to_o try_v this_o dangerous_a experiment_n send_v some_o person_n to_o the_o king_n to_o excuse_v it_o by_o allege_v the_o difficulty_n of_o command_v a_o untractable_a multitude_n but_o upon_o their_o return_n they_o be_v three_o day_n before_o this_o keep_v out_o by_o the_o people_n colonel_n cunningham_n and_o richards_n come_v into_o the_o lough_n from_o england_n with_o 2_o regiment_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o supply_n of_o derry_n with_o instruction_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o governor_n lundy_n who_o thereupon_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o the_o 2_o collenel_n be_v present_a with_o other_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n or_o the_o inclination_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o people_n they_o make_v a_o order_n that_o there_o not_o be_v provision_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o present_a garrison_n and_o the_o 2_o regiment_n for_o above_o a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o place_n not_o be_v tenable_a against_o a_o formidable_a army_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o advisable_v to_o land_n the_o 2_o regiment_n and_o that_o consider_v the_o enemy_n will_v soon_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o place_n the_o principal_a officer_n shall_v private_o withdraw_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o timely_a capitulation_n may_v make_v the_o better_a term_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o order_n colonel_n cunningham_n richards_n with_o their_o officer_n go_v to_o their_o ship_n which_o with_o 2_o regiment_n on_o board_n sail_v back_o for_o england_n and_o the_o council_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o pernicious_a intention_n proceed_v to_o conclude_v upon_o a_o surrender_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o paper_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o most_o of_o they_o sign_v and_o the_o town_n be_v design_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v up_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o london-derry_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o order_n of_o council_n earnest_o entreat_v colonel_n lundy_n that_o the_o english_a force_n may_v land_n that_o with_o their_o assistance_n they_o may_v take_v the_o field_n and_o fight_v the_o enemy_n before_o the_o cannon_n be_v bring_v over_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o corner_n into_o which_o the_o provision_n and_o wealth_n of_o 3_o or_o 4_o county_n be_v crowd_v the_o colonel_n to_o delude_v they_o tell_v they_o public_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o english_a force_n shall_v immedate_o land_n and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o quarter_n the_o gate_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o all_o join_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o intrigue_n the_o sheriff_n be_v order_v to_o go_v through_o the_o city_n to_o provide_v quarter_n for_o they_o but_o all_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a shame_n that_o he_o and_o the_o officer_n may_v get_v away_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o safety_n a_o farty_n of_o irish_a have_v a_o few_o day_n before_o attempt_v to_o ford_n the_o river_n at_o castle_n fin_n be_v repulse_v by_o some_o force_n send_v out_o of_o derry_n who_o oppose_v their_o come_n over_o till_o all_o their_o ammunition_n be_v spend_v after_o which_o they_o follow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v 10000_o strong_a and_o make_v good_a their_o retreat_n to_o derry_n but_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v against_o they_o by_o the_o governor_n order_n so_o that_o many_o officer_n soldier_n and_o private_a gentleman_n be_v force_v that_o night_n to_o lie_v about_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o next_o day_n with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o some_o violence_n upon_o the_o sentry_n by_o fire_v at_o he_o and_o call_v for_o fire_n to_o burn_v the_o gate_n that_o and_o the_o other_o gate_n be_v throw_v open_a this_o and_o other_o passage_n occasion_v great_a jealousy_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o when_o the_o town-clerk_n find_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o publish_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n that_o colonel_n cunningham_n his_o ship_n man_n and_o provision_n shall_v return_v to_o england_n and_o all_o gentleman_n and_o other_o in_o arm_n shall_v quit_v the_o garrison_n and_o go_v along_o with_o he_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v at_o their_o officer_n several_a of_o who_o at_o this_o time_n have_v deserted_n they_o and_o flee_v for_o england_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v express_v it_o with_o violence_n on_o some_o of_o they_o one_o captain_n bell_n be_v shoot_v dead_a and_o another_o burn_v who_o with_o more_o officer_n be_v get_v into_o a_o boat_n as_o they_o imagine_v to_o get_v away_o k._n james_n upon_o the_o repulse_v he_o have_v receive_v retire_v the_o same_o evening_n with_o his_o army_n to_o st._n johnstown_n about_o 5_o mile_n from_o derry_n and_o stay_v there_o 2_o day_n to_o wait_v for_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o proposal_n he_o have_v make_v april_n 17._o that_o to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n if_o they_o will_v surrender_v the_o city_n honourable_a term_n shall_v be_v allow_v they_o the_o council_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o colonel_n lundy_n who_o think_v it_o for_o his_o safety_n to_o keep_v his_o chamber_n proceed_v upon_o the_o governor_n project_n to_o choose_v 20_o man_n to_o go_v out_o and_o capitulate_v with_o k._n james_n but_o the_o multitude_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n hear_v of_o it_o be_v so_o exceed_o incense_v that_o they_o threaten_v if_o a_o man_n of_o they_o offer_v to_o go_v out_o on_o that_o errand_n they_o will_v treat_v he_o as_o a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o town_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o k._n william_n interest_n upon_o which_o none_o of_o they_o dare_v offer_v to_o go_v and_o so_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o that_o dangerous_a capitulation_n notwithstanding_o the_o order_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n so_o little_o do_v the_o soldier_n regard_v any_o command_n that_o seem_v to_o cross_v their_o resolution_n of_o defend_v the_o city_n the_o multitude_n have_v thus_o break_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n they_o with_o colonel_n lundy_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v &_o he_o with_o some_o difficulty_n get_v to_o the_o ship_n at_o culmore_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o england_n upon_o which_o the_o garrison_n see_v they_o be_v deserted_n by_o their_o governor_n and_o have_v resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n against_o the_o enemy_n they_o choose_v mr._n walker_n a_o clergyman_n and_o major_a baker_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n during_o the_o siege_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o their_o officer_n have_v leave_v choose_v their_o captain_n and_o each_o captain_n which_o of_o the_o colonel_n he_o will_v serve_v under_o as_o they_o please_v themselves_o and_o one_o mr._n bennet_n be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o place_n and_o to_o desire_v speedy_a succour_n to_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o for_o their_o assistance_n april_n 9_o a_o trumpet_n come_v to_o the_o wall_n from_o k._n james_n to_o know_v why_o they_o send_v not_o out_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v according_a to_o their_o proposal_n but_o the_o people_n have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o colonel_n whitney_n write_v a_o few_o line_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n straband_n come_v up_o make_v many_o proposal_n and_o offer_v his_o king_n pardon_n protection_n and_o favour_n if_o they_o will_v surrender_v the_o town_n but_o these_o fine_a word_n have_v no_o place_n with_o the_o garrison_n for_o at_o that_o very_a time_n of_o this_o capitulate_v the_o enemy_n be_v observe_v to_o use_v that_o opportunity_n for_o draw_v their_o cannon_n to_o a_o convenient_a stand_n whereupon_o they_o desire_v his_o lordship_n to_o withdraw_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v fire_v upon_o he_o he_o still_o continue_v his_o compliment_n till_o they_o plain_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v never_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o any_o but_o k._n william_n and_o q_n mary_n and_o their_o order_n my_o lord_n have_v end_v all_o his_o insinuation_n find_v himself_o at_o last_o oblige_v to_o retire_v so_o that_o k._n james_n have_v loft_n all_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n re-resolved_n if_o possible_a to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n and_o raise_v several_a battery_n against_o the_o town_n his_o head_n quarter_n be_v still_o at_o st._n johnstown_n
of_o oxford_n manchester_n scarborough_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o officer_n soldiers_z and_o people_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n the_o latter_a look_v on_o his_o majesty_n as_o their_o good_a angel_n who_o be_v come_v to_o deliver_v they_o from_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a bondage_n next_o day_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n officer_n gentry_z and_o clergy_n present_v a_o very_a loyal_a address_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o gracious_o accept_v his_o majesty_n be_v not_o idle_a and_o see_v thing_n do_v not_o go_v on_o so_o fast_o as_o he_o desire_v express_v some_o dissatisfaction_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o come_v there_o to_o let_v grass_n grow_v under_o his_o foot_n he_o make_v his_o word_n good_a for_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o army_n which_o with_o the_o great_a recruit_n late_o send_v from_o england_n amount_v to_o about_o 36000_o compound_v of_o english_a dutch_a dane_n german_n and_o french_a his_o majesty_n advance_v towards_o dundalk_n the_o certain_a news_n of_o k.w._n landing_n come_v to_o dublin_n it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o irish_a in_o k._n james_n council_n that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o church_n and_o hospital_n and_o then_o if_o they_o lose_v the_o day_n to_o set_v fire_n to_o all_o and_o destroy_v the_o people_n and_o city_n together_o but_o the_o irish_a papist_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o army_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o they_o shall_v then_o be_v as_o much_o sufferer_n as_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o his_o defence_n unless_o all_o thought_n of_o burn_a the_o city_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o declare_v further_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o any_o appearance_n of_o fire_n they_o will_v desert_n his_o service_n and_o fly_v to_o k._n william_n mercy_n which_o manace_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o horrid_a project_n before_o this_o a_o camp_n have_v be_v lay_v out_o by_o the_o irish_a about_o ardee_n and_o k._n james_n have_v order_v his_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n there_o from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o june_n 16._o he_o march_v out_o of_o dublin_n to_o join_v they_o with_o about_o 6000_o french_a foot_n most_o old_a soldier_n well_o arm_v and_o clad_v the_o whole_a irish_a army_n encamp_v make_v about_o 27000_o all_o well_o clothe_v and_o in_o good_a heart_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n beside_o 15000_o more_o that_o remain_v in_o garrison_n and_o the_o same_o day_n 6000_o of_o the_o country_n militia_n cameto_o quarter_n in_o the_o city_n the_o protestant_n expect_v the_o irish_a will_v have_v be_v much_o deject_v upon_o k._n will_n arrival_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o triumph_v and_o rejoice_v as_o if_o they_o have_v get_v he_o in_o a_o pound_n and_o the_o day_n be_v their_o own_o assure_v themselves_o that_o either_o the_o french_a fleet_n will_v prevent_v his_o return_n to_o england_n or_o that_o a_o insurrection_n will_v be_v make_v there_o boast_v that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o rise_v and_o declare_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o protestant_n know_v not_o what_o to_o believe_v for_o they_o be_v keep_v as_o prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o can_v know_v no_o more_o than_o they_o please_v to_o tell_v they_o but_o they_o be_v more_o afraid_a that_o some_o desperate_a person_n have_v undertake_v to_o destroy_v k._n william_n because_o their_o confidence_n be_v so_o great_a that_o some_o tell_v their_o protestant_a friend_n they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o go_v to_o mass_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n when_o k._n james_n be_v go_v colonel_n lutterel_n who_o be_v leave_v governor_n order_v all_o person_n that_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n without_o sword_n or_o bagonet_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o secure_v whereby_o all_o protestant_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o wear_v none_o be_v put_v into_o custody_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o proclamation_n that_o not_o above_o 5_o protestant_n beside_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v together_o in_o any_o place_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o that_o now_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o church_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v the_o churchman_n still_o remain_v with_o they_o though_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o maintenance_n by_o the_o irish_a parliament_n except_o what_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o people_n dr._n king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n and_o few_o protestant_n dare_v walk_v the_o street_n the_o method_n that_o k._n james_n and_o the_o french_a propose_v to_o deal_v with_o k._n william_n army_n be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o pass_n upon_o the_o newry_n mountain_n and_o at_o dundalk_n to_o spin_v out_o the_o war_n and_o dispute_v their_o ground_n without_o come_v to_o a_o general_n battle_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o boyn_n and_o there_o to_o defend_v the_o pass_n but_o still_o without_o a_o battle_n if_o they_o can_v help_v it_o much_o hope_v for_o some_o extraordinary_a thing_n from_o a_o party_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n but_o k._n william_n soon_o break_v all_o their_o measure_n for_o resolve_v to_o lose_v no_o time_n he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n at_o lough-britland_a where_o have_v take_v a_o critical_a review_n of_o every_o regiment_n his_o majesty_n and_o prince_n george_n have_v their_o move_a house_n set_v up_o and_o never_o after_o lay_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n during_o their-stay_a in_o ireland_n the_o king_n order_v a_o party_n to_o go_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o hear_v they_o be_v march_v off_o from_o dundalk_n towards_o ardee_n upon_o which_o the_o english_a army_n advance_v to_o newry_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o dundalk_v and_o so_o forward_o to_o ardee_n the_o irish_a still_o retire_v and_o at_o length_n pass_v over_o the_o boyn_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a army_n move_v in_o 3_o line_n towards_o the_o boyn_n and_o by_o the_o way_n some_o dragoon_n find_v in_o a_o 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a_o gentleman_n see_v his_o majesty_n strike_v rid_v up_o and_o put_v his_o handkerchief_n upon_o the_o place_n his_o majesty_n take_v little_a notice_n of_o it_o but_o rid_v on_o about_o 40_o yard_n further_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n fire_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o while_n and_o kill_v 2_o of_o the_o guard_n and_o 9_o horse_n disturb_v the_o rest_n which_o the_o irish_a perceive_v set_v up_o a_o prodigious_a shout_n all_o over_o the_o camp_n as_o if_o our_o army_n have_v be_v destroy_v the_o king_n go_v to_o change_v his_o coat_n and_o get_v his_o shoulder_n dress_v and_o then_o rid_v about_o to_o see_v the_o army_n after_o which_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v and_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n next_o day_n and_o according_o all_o thing_n be_v provide_v every_o man_n have_v a_o green_a bough_n or_o sprig_n in_o his_o hat_n the_o enemy_n wear_v piece_n of_o paper_n in_o they_o the_o word_n that_o night_n be_v westminster_n and_o about_o 12_o at_o night_n rid_v with_o torch_n quite_o through_o the_o army_n the_o next_o morning_n july_n 1._o the_o dutch_a blue_a guard_n take_v the_o river_n first_o some_o 8_o or_o 10_o a_o breast_n be_v present_o almost_o up_o to_o the_o middle_n the_o enemy_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o do_v not_o fire_n till_o our_o man_n be_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n and_o then_o a_o whole_a peal_n of_o shot_n come_v from_o the_o hedge_n brest-work_n house_n and_o all_o about_o but_o only_o one_o man_n fall_v and_o another_o stagger_v a_o lieutenant_n of_o granadeer_n be_v the_o first_o that_o get_v foot_v on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o instant_o draw_v up_o 2_o file_n of_o man_n then_o stoop_v and_o the_o enemy_n fire_v over_o he_o from_o the_o next_o