judgement_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o age_n undeniable_o evidence_v declare_v vindicate_a establish_v perpetuate_v these_o fundamental_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n custom_n law_n and_o abundant_o manifest_v the_o extraordinary_a care_n industry_n zeal_n courage_n wisdom_n vigilancy_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n or_o diminution_n 4._o i_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o excellency_n indifferency_n and_o legality_n of_o try_v all_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o by_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n upon_o legal_a process_n and_o indictment_n and_o manifest_v the_o illegality_n injustice_n partiality_n dangerous_a consequence_n of_o admit_v or_o introduce_v any_o other_o form_n of_o trial_n by_o new_a arbitrary_a martial_a commission_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n or_o rather_o *_o 611._o injustice_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n law_n franchise_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o of_o most_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o great_a pretender_n to_o public_a liberty_n law_n and_o the_o chief_a inveigher_n against_o arbitrary_a regal_a tyranny_n and_o power_n which_o never_o public_o establish_v they_o by_o any_o law_n and_o may_v fall_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o future_a age_n each_o of_o these_o i_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v in_o distinct_a chapter_n in_o their_o order_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n law_n and_o custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a and_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v altâ—red_v undermine_v subvertâ—d_fw-mi direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o pain_n of_o highâ—treason_n in_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v confirm_v the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a authority_n of_o moment_n against_o those_o a_o proposal_n traitorous_a late-published_a pamphlet_n which_o profess_o deny_v it_o and_o endeavour_v a_o total_a abrogation_n of_o all_o former_a law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a model_n and_o body_n of_o the_o law_n to_o rule_v we_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o first_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o b_o 2._o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n regranted_a and_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterwards_o and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o these_o three_o king_n successive_o by_o their_o several_a grand_a charter_n under_o their_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v give_v and_o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o custom_n libertiâ—s_n therein_o contain_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n from_o they_o and_o their_o heâ—rs_n for_o ever_o conclude_v their_o charter_n thus_o all_o these_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o all_o man_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v shall_v observe_v the_o same_o against_o all_o person_n in_o likewise_o and_o we_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o these_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o â—atifying_v and_o approve_v these_o gift_n and_o grant_n aforesaid_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o same_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o the_o late_a charter_n run_v do_v renew_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o these_o charter_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o article_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o firm_o and_o inviolas_o observe_v sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o reverend_a learned_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o institute_n and_o p._n 2._o and_o 77._o thereof_o wherein_o he_o comment_v on_o this_o great_a charter_n print_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v 12_o maii._n 1641._o and_o 30_o junii_fw-la 1642._o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n that_o these_o word_n therein_o for_o as_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v add_v to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n that_o this_o great_a parliamentary_a charter_n may_v live_v and_o take_v effect_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n for_o ever_o a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o principal_a liberty_n custom_n law_n contain_v in_o these_o great_a charter_n and_o ratify_v by_o they_o be_v both_o fundamental_a perpetual_a and_o unalitrable_a be_v since_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_n by_o near_o forty_o several_a special_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o our_o king_n noble_n judge_n great_a officer_n and_o of_o the_o people_n too_o all_o several_a time_n swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o by_o sundry_a solomn_n excommunication_n against_o the_o onfringer_n or_o contemner_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o be_v the_o punctual_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n even_o in_o a_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n james_n himself_o in_o his_o speech_n therein_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o prologue_n to_o that_o act_n whereas_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n not_o only_o to_o represent_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o own_o prudent_a and_o princely_a speech_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n how_o much_o he_o desire_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o inward_a and_o gracious_a affection_n to_o both_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o by_o all_o subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o a_o speedy_a mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n such_o a_o future_a union_n may_v follow_v as_o shall_v make_v perfect_a that_o mutual_a love_n and_o uniformity_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o realm_n have_v so_o far_o already_o begin_v inâ—_z pparent_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o also_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o his_o royal_a and_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n notâ—_z living_n and_o privilege_n â—oth_fw-mi in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_n upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o memorable_a clause_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v fundamental_a ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_a and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_a the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n living_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o innovator_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o our_o law_n
other_o who_o condemn_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o it_o have_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n let_v those_o who_o now_o say_v the_o same_o of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n consider_v and_o observe_v what_o follow_v there_o can_v be_v a_o word_n more_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a in_o treason_n than_o that_o word_n be_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v give_v what_o law_n he_o please_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v but_o if_o the_o succeed_a act_n and_o agreement_n do_v not_o limit_v and_o restrain_v that_o right_n what_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a england_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o wales_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_o better_a case_n than_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o conqueror_n give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conquer_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n if_o they_o can_v what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a more_o pernicious_a than_o such_o proposition_n as_o these_o 2._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o dangrous_a to_o his_o crown_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o cherish_v ambition_n usurpation_n and_o oppression_n in_o great_a man_n and_o to_o beget_v sedition_n discontent_n in_o the_o people_n and_o both_o these_o have_v be_v and_o in_o reason_n must_v ever_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o alteration_n to_o prince_n and_o state_n if_o the_o history_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n be_v peruse_v where_o prince_n order_v their_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o mischievous_a principle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n loose_a and_o absolve_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v frequent_a in_o combustion_n full_a of_o massacre_n and_o of_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o prince_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v look_v into_o our_o own_o story_n in_o the_o time_n nota._n when_o the_o law_n be_v most_o neglect_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o full_a of_o commotion_n of_o civil_a distemper_n whereby_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v be_v always_o keep_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o such_o wicked_a counsel_n as_o these_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o miserable_a end_n as_o *_o then_o no_o honest_a heart_n can_v remember_v without_o horror_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v so_o again_o 3._o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o crown_n so_o it_o be_v in_o other_o respect_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o honour_n profit_n and_o greatness_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a as_o you_o may_v there_o read_v at_o leisure_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o guilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n 4._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v away_o peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o pour_v such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n both_o to_o the_o *_o now_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n or_o six_o penny_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a treason_n to_o *_o now_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a wealth_n 5._o in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o cause_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutall_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o *_o now_o limit_v and_o restraeine_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifference_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppressâ—d_fw-mi but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_a such_o man_n as_o be_v *_o still_o apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o will_v not_o be_v instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n expertus_fw-la quor_n 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a so_o ever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n nota._n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_o by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o
upon_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o pretend_a or_o real_a danger_n necessity_n or_o other_o pretext_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o power_n but_o only_o with_o and_o by_o their_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n due_o summon_v and_o elect_v except_o only_o such_o ancient_a legal_a aid_n as_o they_o be_v special_o oblige_v to_o render_v by_o their_o tenure_n charter_n contract_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v arrest_v confine_v imprison_a in_o any_o private_a castle_n or_o remote_a unusual_a prison_n under_o soldier_n or_o other_o guardian_n but_o only_o in_o usual_a or_o common_a gaol_n under_o swear_a responsible_a gaoler_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v or_o be_v apprehend_v and_o where_o his_o friend_n may_v free_o visit_v and_o relieve_v he_o with_o necessary_n and_o that_o only_o for_o some_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o writ_n warrant_v or_o process_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arreâ—â—ed_v or_o imprison_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o execute_v by_o know_v legal_a responsible_a swear_a officer_n of_o justice_n not_o unknown_a military_a officer_n trooper_n or_o other_o illegal_a catchpole_n that_o no_o such_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v deny_v bail_n mainprise_v or_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o legal_a writ_n for_o his_o enlargement_n when_o bailable_a or_o incumpernable_a by_o law_n nor_o to_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n not_o bailable_a by_o law_n then_o until_o the_o next_o general_n or_o special_a gaol-delivery_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o try_v and_o proceed_v against_o or_o else_o enlarge_v by_o the_o justice_n without_o denial_n or_o delay_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o no_o such_o freeman_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v outlaw_v exile_v condemn_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o otherwise_o destroy_v or_o pass_v upon_o but_o only_o by_o due_a and_o lawful_a process_n indictment_n and_o the_o lawful_a trial_n verdict_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o usual_a court_n of_o public_a justice_n not_o by_o and_o in_o a_o new_a illegal_a military_a or_o other_o arbitrary_a judicatory_n committee_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n 3._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v enforce_a press_v or_o array_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o country_n much_o less_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o foreign_a part_n against_o his_o will_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o except_o he_o be_v special_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o ancient_a tenure_n and_o charter_n save_v only_o upon_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o array_v himself_o only_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n still_o in_o force_n 4._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v disinherit_v disseise_v disposs_v or_o deprive_v of_o any_o inheritance_n freehold_n liberty_n custom_n franchise_n chattel_n good_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o own_o gift_n grant_v or_o free_a consent_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a process_n trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o special_a grant_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o old_a receive_a government_n law_n statute_n custom_n privilege_n court_n of_o justice_n legal_a process_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v repeal_v suppress_v nor_o any_o new_a from_o of_o government_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n court_n of_o judicature_n writ_n or_o legal_a proceed_n institute_v or_o impose_v on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o free_a man_n of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n but_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o reside_v 6._o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n or_o every_o three_o year_n at_o least_o or_o so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n that_o the_o election_n of_o all_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o elective_a officer_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n hereditary_a or_o elective_a aught_o to_o be_v present_a and_o there_o free_o to_o speak_v and_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n without_o any_o overawe_a guard_n to_o terrify_v they_o and_o none_o to_o be_v force_v or_o seclude_v thence_o and_o that_o all_o parliament_n not_o thus_o due_o summon_v elect_v whilst_o hold_v but_o undue_o pack_v and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n fraudulent_o and_o forcible_o procure_v by_o indirect_a mean_n aught_o to_o be_v null_v repeal_v as_o void_a and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n 7._o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v by_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o king_n in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v his_o true_a duty_n service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o utter_o discharge_v of_o all_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n 9_o that_o no_o public_a war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o levy_v with_o or_o against_o any_o foreign_a nation_n or_o public_a truce_n or_o league_n enter_v into_o with_o foreign_a realm_n or_o state_n to_o bind_v the_o nation_n without_o their_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n in_o parliament_n 10._o that_o the_o ancient_a honour_n manor_n land_n rent_n revenue_n inheritance_n right_o and_o perquisite_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o taxâ—s_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o consant_fw-fr ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judge_n ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sale_n alie_z nation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v show_v here_o but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v special_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tracates_n and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o intend_v principal_o to_o insist_v on_o be_v full_o assert_v debate_v confirm_v by_o 13._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o by_o fortesâ—ue_a lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o f._n 25._o c._n 36._o f._n 8â—_z by_o a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n against_o imposition_n in_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n by_o a_o late_a reverend_a judge_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o mr._n william_n hakewell_n in_o his_o
will_v now_o at_o last_o lie_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o imaginary_a feign_a speculation_n the_o three_o be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o k._n james_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o iac._n anno_fw-la 1610._o which_o begin_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n 2._o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n and_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o command_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concerning_o they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o ancient_a general_n and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o subject_a and_o his_o right_n or_o estate_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclosed_a nota._n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book_n date_v 20_o maii_fw-la 1641._o 17_o caroli_fw-la declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o foreclosed_a the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40._o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o so_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_o do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o etc._n etc._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v it_o â—_z a._o b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-biâ—hops_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_n *_o 13_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o peer_n too_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n in_o parliament_n decemb._n 1640._o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o illegal_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statutes_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o dangerous_a conseqvence_n the_o contrive_n whereof_o be_v object_v to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o original_a and_o additional_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o four_o be_v the_o notable_a petition_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n present_v to_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o their_o vote_n against_o his_o right_a to_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o good_n import_v or_o export_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o these_o ensue_a word_n the_o policy_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n 2._o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o assent_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n as_o that_o of_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o merchandize_n wherein_o they_o have_v just_o such_o a_o property_n as_o may_v not_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v *_o degenerate_v ever_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o king_n and_o ready_a to_o aid_v they_o in_o all_o their_o just_a occasion_n nota._n with_o voluntary_a contribution_n so_o have_v they_o be_v *_o then_o ever_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o right_n when_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v to_o prejudice_n or_o impeach_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o when_o their_o princese_n it_o she_o occasion_v by_o war_n or_o by_o their_o own_o bounty_n or_o by_o any_o other_o necessity_n have_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n set_v on_o imposition_n either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o commodity_n export_v or_o import_v by_o the_o merchant_n they_o have_v in_o open_a parliament_n complain_v of_o it_o in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o thereupon_o *_o herein_o never_o fail_v to_o obtain_v a_o speedy_a and_o full_a redress_n without_o any_o ‖_o prerogative_n claim_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o any_o power_n or_o prerogative_n in_o that_o point_n and_o though_o the_o law_n of_o property_n be_v original_a and_o careful_o preserve_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o yet_o those_o famous_a king_n for_o the_o better_a contentment_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o love_a subject_n agree_v that_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n observe_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v further_o declare_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o such_o charge_n shall_v ever_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o former_a time_n nota._n we_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n *_o again_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o worthy_a care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o out_o of_o our_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n without_o advice_n of_o your_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v late_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n set_v both_o great_a imposition_n and_o far_o more_o in_o number_n than_o any_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n do_v ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n present_v this_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a petition_n unto_o your_o majesty_n that_o all_o imposition_n set_v without_o assent_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v qvite_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n likewise_o in_o imitation_n of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n will_v be_v please_v that_o a_o law_n in_o your_o time_n and_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v also_o make_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n of_o any_o kind_a set_v or_o to_o beset_v upon_o your_o people_n their_o good_n or_o merchandize_n save_o only_a by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v void_a wherein_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n great_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o who_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o merehant_n and_o ship_n the_o cause_n of_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n
grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n in_o that_o conference_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n since_o publish_v in_o print_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o a_o 13._o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 16._o december_n 1640._o nullo_fw-la contradicente_fw-la enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o contain_v divers_a thing_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n the_o eight_o authority_n be_v b_o 113._o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concerning_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 15._o martii_fw-la 1641._o order_a by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o themselves_o and_o afterwards_o with_o other_o vote_n and_o order_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n 7._o and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o very_o vain_a false_a absurd_a and_o delusory_a vote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v a_o 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concerning_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12_o januarii_fw-la 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o himself_o nor_o to_o his_o particular_a advantage_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v extend_v not_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n alone_o but_o to_o all_o other_o charge_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n for_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v pretend_v for_o defence_n as_o for_o this_o if_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v charge_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v arm_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n enjoin_v because_o they_o be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n he_o may_v command_v his_o people_n to_o build_v castle_n fort_n and_o bulwork_n and_o after_o to_o maintain_v they_o with_o garrison_n arm_n and_o victual_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v ship_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o to_o find_v soldier_n pay_v coat_n and_o conduct-money_n provide_v victual_n for_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o *_o parliament_n army_n these_o thing_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o defence_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o exposition_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n therein_o note_v if_o it_o shall_v hold_v do_v it_o not_o overthrow_v as_o well_o the_o petition_n itself_o as_o all_o other_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n against_o tax_n and_o other_o charge_n either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n these_o position_n thus_o lay_v down_o and_o maintain_v do_v shake_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o every_o subject_n both_o for_o the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n nay_o they_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o parliament_n what_o need_v his_o *_o age_n majesty_n call_v parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o himself_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o defend_v it_o without_o parliament_n if_o these_o ground_n shall_v hold_v what_o need_v the_o subject_n grant_v subsidy_n in_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o real_a danger_n if_o the_o king_n for_o defence_n at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v only_o conceive_v or_o pretend_v danger_n may_v impose_v charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o our_o former_a declaration_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o indifferent_a man_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n both_o for_o property_n of_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o no_o statute_n make_v it_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n here_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o aggrieve_v that_o after_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o solemn_a protestation_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n his_o majesty_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o ill-councellor_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o set_v such_o a_o commission_n on_o foot_n which_o be_v so_o clear_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o formâ—r_n resolution_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n i_o be_o certain_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o as_o much_o and_o more_o aggrieve_v that_o some_o who_o be_v party_n to_o this_o declaration_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v as_o many_o or_o more_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n as_o his_o majesty_n ever_o do_v to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v since_o this_o far_o exceed_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o like_a or_o more_o exorbitance_n in_o the_o militia_n excise_n tax_n imposition_n imprisonment_n arbitrary_a extravagant_a proceed_n and_o capital_a execution_n in_o new-erected_a court_n of_o injustice_n as_o diametrical_o contrary_a as_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o time_n together_o so_o style_v and_o insist_v on_o as_o such_o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n the_o right_a of_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n yea_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a to_o their_o own_o declaration_n remonstrance_n vote_n protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o parliament_n to_o their_o own_o eternal_a infamy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n intolerable_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n who_o thereupon_o may_v just_o conclude_v and_o protest_v against_o they_o as_o both_o house_n do_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o declaration_n against_o the_o array_n viz._n *_o 888._o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v and_o shall_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a vote_n and_o resolution_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v of_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o ten_o evidence_n be_v a_o 458._o the_o vote_n and_o letter_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n 9_o march_n 1643._o in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o three_o of_o march_n wherein_o there_o be_v this_o passage_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n have_v resolve_v with_o the_o concurrent_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n in_o all_o humility_n and_o plainness_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n convene_v according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o continuance_n whereof_o be_v
establish_v by_o a_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v in_o effect_n deny_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o since_o the_o *_o 7._o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o law_n which_o as_o all_o other_o law_n of_o your_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o your_o majesty_n these_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o must_v in_o duty_n and_o according_o be_v resolve_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o full_a power_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n then_o general_a by_o both_o house_n direction_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o forth_n jan._n 30._o 1643._o add_v this_o corollary_n my_o lord_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o spend_v our_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v build_v which_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 23._o martii_fw-la 1643._o touch_v their_o proceed_n upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n concerning_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o this_o earl_n former_a letter_n be_v recite_v thus_o second_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o only_a basis_n the_o chief_a support_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o obligation_n the_o king_n shall_v *_o print_n at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o present_a but_o make_v uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o future_a parliament_n or_o law_n any_o long_a than_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o the_o fundamental_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o government_n be_v subvert_v let_v the_o parliament-dissolve_a officer_n army_n and_o their_o confederate_n serious_o ponder_v this_o with_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o sit_v in_o parliament_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o eleven_o be_v the_o a_o 504._o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 13._o junii_fw-la 1644._o for_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a oppression_n under_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n by_o reason_n of_o insupportable_a tax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a rebel_n that_o have_v invade_v it_o and_o join_v with_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n now_o in_o those_o part_n do_v threaten_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o twelve_o be_v b_o 879._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17_o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concerning_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o despair_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o war_n do_v misrepresent_v our_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n we_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o the_o great_a success_n god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o beget_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o exceed_v or_o swerve_v from_o our_o first_o aim_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o will_v prolong_v these_o uncomfortable_a trouble_n and_o bleed_a distraction_n in_o *_o shame_n order_n to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o leave_v all_o government_n in_o the_o church_n loose_a and_o unsettle_a and_o ourselves_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o abolish_v by_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o council_n table_n all_o which_o we_o have_v see_v since_o experimental_o verify_v in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n notwithstanding_o this_o declaration_n by_o some_o in_o late_a and_o present_a power_n notwithstanding_o this_o publication_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o we_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v declare_v that_o our_o true_a and_o real_a intention_n be_v and_o our_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o settle_v religion_n in_o the_o purity_n thereof_o *_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n of_o procure_v a_o safe_a and_o well-grounded_a peace_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n express_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o lest_o these_o general_n shall_v not_o give_v a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v no_o long_o be_v abuse_v in_o a_o misbelief_n of_o our_o intention_n or_o a_o misunderstand_n of_o our_o action_n to_o make_v this_o further_a enlargement_n upon_o the_o particular_n and_o first_o concerning_o church-government_n etc._n etc._n because_o we_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o near_o ten_o thousand_o judicatory_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o demand_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n our_o full_a resolution_n still_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v *_o self-abhorrence_n so_o far_o from_o alter_a the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o we_o have_v only_o desire_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o power_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o two_o house_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n but_o that_o the_o like_a or_o great_a mischief_n than_o those_o which_o god_n have_v hitherto_o deliver_v we_o from_o may_v break_v out_o again_o and_o engage_v we_o in_o a_o second_o and_o more_o destructâ—_z ve_fw-la war_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o change_n the_o ancient_a frame_n of_o government_n within_o this_o kingdom_n but_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o all_o government_n the_o safety_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n not_o judge_v it_o wise_a or_o safe_a after_o so_o bitter_a experience_n of_o the_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o a_o *_o power_n pretend_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v any_o colourable_a authoâ—ity_n in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a attempt_n of_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n over_o this_o nation_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o we_o shall_v interrupt_v the_o †_o clause_n ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o judicatory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o intermeddle_v in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n otherwhere_o determinable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n of_o justice_n wherein_o we_o shall_v see_v and_o provide_v that_o right_o be_v do_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n last_o whereas_o both_o nation_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n we_o have_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v very_o careful_a due_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o that_o as_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v so_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o we_o repugnant_a to_o the_o true_a mean_v and_o intention_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n who_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o those_o ground_n
that_o judge_v for_o wherein_o thou_o judge_v another_o thou_o condemn_v thyself_o for_o thou_o that_o judge_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n against_o they_o which_o commit_v such_o thing_n and_o think_v thou_o this_o o_o man_n that_o judge_v they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o do_v the_o same_o that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n 3._o to_o excite_v all_o lawyer_n expecial_o such_o who_o of_o late_a time_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o stile_n and_o power_n of_o judge_n to_o examine_v their_o conscience_n action_n how_o far_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n and_o treason_n so_o high_o aggravate_v and_o exemplary_o punish_v of_o former_a and_o latter_a time_n in_o corrupt_a cowardly_a time-serving_a degenerate_a lawyer_n and_o judas_n rather_o than_o judge_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n privilege_n of_o our_o nation_n peer_n parliament_n subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o famous_a kingdom_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n 4._o to_o instruct_v those_o jesuited_a anabaptist_n leveller_n and_o their_o factor_n especial_o john_n canne_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o compiler_n publisher_n abetter_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n entitle_v lieutenam_n colonel_n lilburn_n try_v and_o cast_v and_o other_o forementioned_a publication_n who_o proâ—esâ—edly_o set_v themselves_o by_o word_n write_v counsel_n and_o overt_a act_n to_o subvert_v both_o our_o old_a fundamental_a and_o all_o other_o law_n liberty_n custom_n parliament_n and_o government_n what_o transcendent_a malefactor_n traitor_n and_o enemy_n they_o be_v to_o the_o public_a and_o what_o capital_a punishment_n they_o may_v thereby_o incur_v as_o well_o as_o demerit_n shall_v they_o be_v legal_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o to_o advise_v they_o timely_o to_o repent_v of_o and_o desist_v from_o such_o high_a treasonable_a attempt_n 5._o to_o clear_v both_o myself_o and_o this_o my_o seasonable_a defence_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n from_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o shadow_n of_o faction_n sedition_n treason_n and_o enmity_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n weal_n settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o those_o and_o those_o only_o who_o be_v most_o faction_n and_o sediditious_a and_o the_o great_a enemy_n traitor_n to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n weal_n and_o establishment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n will_v be_v ready_a malicious_o to_o asperse_v both_o i_o and_o it_o with_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o other_o of_o my_o writing_n of_o this_o nature_n with_o all_o which_o they_o must_v first_o brand_n mr._n st._n john_n mr._n pym_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o two_o with_o all_o other_o parliament_n forecited_a ere_o they_o can_v accuse_v traduce_v or_o censure_v i_o who_o do_v but_o bare_o relate_v apply_v their_o word_n and_o judgement_n without_o malice_n or_o partiality_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n benefit_n and_o security_n to_o these_o punctual_a full_a jury_n of_o record_n and_o parliamentary_a authority_n in_o point_n i_o can_v accumulat_v sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o 3._o institute_n p._n 9_o print_v and_o authorise_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o special_a order_n the_o last_o parliament_n the_o several_a speech_n of_o mr._n hide_n mr._n walker_n mr._n pierpoint_n and_o mr._n hollis_n july_n 6._o 1641._o at_o the_o lord_n bar_n in_o parliament_n by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n of_o high_a treason_n print_v in_o diurnal_a ocâ—urrences_n and_o speech_n in_o parliament_n london_n 1641._o p._n 237._o to_o 264._o mr._n samuel_n brown_n argument_n at_o law_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o canterbury_n attainder_n all_o manifest_v their_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n with_o sundry_a other_o print_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n and_o a_o fundamental_a government_n likewise_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v innovate_v violate_v or_o subvert_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o by_o any_o power_n or_o prevail_a faction_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n the_o double_a jury_n of_o irrefragable_a and_o punctual_a authority_n already_o produce_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o obstinate_a opposite_n former_o contradict_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v three_o sway_a authority_n more_o wherewith_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a late_a one_o in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o late_a establish_a government_n by_o a_o lord_n protector_n and_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a person_n who_o throughout_o these_o late_a trouble_n have_v approve_v themselves_o faithful_a to_o the_o cause_n and_o interest_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_n present_v to_o the_o public_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o print_v at_o london_n 1654._o who_o relate_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n at_o westminster_n use_v these_o expression_n of_o they_o p._n 13_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22._o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o so_o fall_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o there_o appear_v many_o in_o this_o assembly_n of_o very_o contrary_a principle_n to_o the_o interest_n aforesaid_a which_o lead_v they_o violent_o on_o to_o attempt_v and_o promote_v many_o thing_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o woulâ—_z have_v be_v a_o subvert_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o destruction_n of_o property_n and_o a_o utter_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o truth_n their_o principle_n lead_v they_o to_o a_o pull_v down_o all_o and_o establish_v nothing_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o expect_a settlement_n they_o be_v run_v out_o into_o further_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n as_o to_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n nothing_o will_v serve_v they_o but_o a_o total_n eradication_n of_o the_o old_a and_o introduction_n of_o a_o new_a and_o so_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n the_o guardian_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n establish_v with_o prudence_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o age_n and_o generation_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v a_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o late_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n have_v be_v once_o abolish_v what_o can_v we_o have_v expect_v afterward_o but_o a_o inthron_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n and_o a_o expose_n of_o our_o life_n our_o estate_n our_o liberty_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o boundless_a appetite_n of_o mâ—er_fw-la will_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n and_o the_o house_n through_o these_o proceed_n perfect_o disjoint_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o a_o settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o they_o thus_o constitute_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o else_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v sink_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o great_a cause_n hitherto_o so_o happy_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o lose_v through_o their_o preposterous_a management_n of_o these_o affair_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v entrust_v whereupon_o they_o justify_v their_o dissolution_n and_o turn_v they_o forcible_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o soldier_n with_o shame_n and_o infamy_n to_o prevent_v that_o destruction_n which_o thereby_o be_v come_v on_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o this_o new_a powder_n treason_n plot_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o anabaptist_n to_o destroy_v our_o law_n liberty_n property_n minister_n and_o religion_n itself_o at_o one_o blow_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a parliament_n house_n where_o they_o have_v be_v constant_o defend_v vindicate_v preserve_v establish_v in_o all_o former_a age_n by_o all_o true_a english_a parliament_n the_o second_o be_v a_o 108._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concerning_o a_o paper_n present_v to_o they_o entitle_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o firm_a and_o present_a peace_n upon_o ground_n of_o common_a right_a 9_o november_n 1647._o viz._n resolve_a upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o these_o paper_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n and_o those_o paper_n enclose_v together_o with_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o examine_v the_o proceed_n of_o
liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a against_o imposition_n maintain_v in_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o judge_n crooks_n and_o judge_n hutton_n argument_n concerning_o shipmoney_n both_o print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n brief_o discuss_v london_n 1640._o by_o mr._n st._n john_n argument_n and_o speech_n against_o shipmoney_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1._o institute_n p._n 46._o and_o 57_o to_o 64._o and_o 528._o to_o 537._o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o to_o 398._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o and_o by_o my_o own_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o shipmoney_n london_n 1643._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 14._o to_o 26._o and_o my_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n etc._n etc._n london_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n cite_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v laâ—gely_o debate_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concerning_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o apâ—ilis_fw-la 4._o caâ—olâ—printed_v at_o london_n 1642._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institute_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o p._n 45._o to_o 57_o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o etc._n etc._n 850._o to_o 890._o by_o judge_n crooks_n and_o judge_n hutton_n argument_n against_o shipmoney_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n his_o posthuma_fw-la p._n 222._o to_o 269._o by_o my_o breviate_n of_o the_o prelate_n encroachment_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o subject_n liberty_n p._n 138._o etc._n etc._n my_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o prelate_n tyranny_n p._n 137._o to_o 183._o and_o some_o of_o the_o ensue_a statute_n and_o record_n the_o five_o and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v full_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v in_o and_o by_o the_o prologue_n of_o all_o our_o council_n statute_n law_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4._o institute_n ch._n 1._o mr._n crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o my_o legal_a vindication_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n london_n 1649_o prynne_n the_o member_n reconcile_v to_o prynne_n the_o barrister_n print_v the_o same_o year_n my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a great_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n london_n 1649._o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n london_n 1645._o and_o some_o of_o the_o record_n hereafter_o transcribe_v in_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o spare_v because_o so_o full_o confirm_v in_o these_o and_o other_o treatise_n the_o seven_o be_v ratify_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 1._o institute_n p._n 97_o 98._o 4._o institute_n p._n 89._o and_o 5._o report_v cawdry_n case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n tit._n provisor_n praemunire_n and_o rome_n 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o and_o other_o record_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o be_v full_o debate_v in_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n part._n 2._o p._n 3._o to_o 34._o part_n four_o p._n 162._o to_o 170._o and_o touch_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n posthuma_fw-la p._n 174._o to_o 179._o how_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n have_v be_v unparalel_o violate_v subvert_v in_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a of_o late_a year_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o former_a age_n even_o by_o their_o great_a pretend_a propugner_n their_o own_o print_a edict_n instrument_n ordinance_n paper_n together_o with_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n tax_n excise_n impost_n rapine_n violence_n proceed_n of_o all_o kind_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n in_o its_o due_a place_n will_v sufficient_o evidence_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o premise_a proposition_n which_o abundant_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n john_n 10._o 1._o 10._o and_o this_o rule_n of_o johannis_n angelius_n wenderhagen_n politicae_fw-la synopticae_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o sect._n 11._o p._n 310._o hinc_fw-la regulae_fw-la loco_fw-la notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la vi_fw-la armata_fw-la acquisitum_fw-la in_fw-la effectu_fw-la subdit_fw-la be_v semper_fw-la in_fw-la durioris_fw-la servitutis_fw-la conditiones_fw-la arripiat_fw-la licet_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la ducedinem_fw-la prurientibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d videatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la cunctis_fw-la hoc_fw-la cavendum_fw-la nè_fw-la temrè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d patiantur_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o joh._n 17._o 17._o 2_o cor._n 6._o 7._o eph._n 1._o 12._o ja._n 1._o 18_o b_o 2_o sam._n 22._o 8_o 16._o job_n 38._o 4_o 6._o psal._n 18_o 15._o and_o 102._o 25._o and_o 1_o 4._o 5._o prov._n 8._o 29._o isa._n 24_o 18._o and_o 40_o 21._o and_o 48._o 13._o and_o 51._o 13_o 16._o ier._n 31._o 17._o 24_o ephes._n 4_o 4_o heb._n 1._o 10._o and_o 4._o 3_o and_o 9_o 26._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 20._o c_o 1_o king_n 5._o 17_o and_o 6._o 37._o and_o 7._o 9_o 10._o ezr._n 4._o 13_o and_o 6_o 3._o ps._n 137._o 7._o ezek._n 41._o 8._o hag._n 2._o 8._o zech._n 4_o 9_o and_o 8._o 9_o mat._n 7_o 26_o 27._o luke_n 6._o 48_o 49._o d_o isa._n 28._o 16._o and_o 54_o 11._o psal._n 87._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o heb._n 11._o 10._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 6._o rev._n 21._o 14._o 19_o e_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 19_o heb._n 6._o 1_o 2._o f_o ier._n 50._o 15._o micah_n 1._o 6_o 7._o lâ—ke_a 6._o 48_o 49._o mat._n 7._o 26_o 27._o a_o lib._n try_v and_o cast_v p._n 39_o 40_o 142_o to_o 4â—_z 154_o canne_n voice_n from_o the_o temple_n which_o persuade_v the_o subversion_n and_o abolish_n of_o all_o former_a law_n especial_o for_o tithe_n and_o minister_n support_v a_o 2_o thes._n 24_o b_o see_v exact_a collect_n and_o a_o general_a collect._n 〈◊〉_d ordinance_n etc._n etc._n c_o see_v culpeper_n and_o lilly_n merlin_n and_o almanac_n john_n can_n 2_o voice_n lib._n try_v and_o cast_v with_o many_o petition_n and_o pamphlet_n against_o the_o law_n and_o lawyer_n the_o order_n of_o aug._n 19_o 1653._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o committee_n select_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o new_a body_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n *_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la cic._n de_fw-la officâ—is_fw-la p._n 611._o a_o lib._n try_v and_o cast_v p._n 39_o 40_o 142._o to_o 148_o and_o elsewhere_o john_n canâ—â—'s_n 2_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n john_n rogers_n mene_n 〈◊〉_d perex_n p_o 6._o lily_n and_o culpeper_n in_o their_o prognostication_n anno_fw-la 1653._o and_o 16_o 4_o see_v the_o arimies_n proposal_n b_o see_v math._n parâ—s_fw-la p._n 2._o 6_o and_o magna_fw-la chart._n 9_o 11._o â—_z h._n 3._o c._n 1._o and_o 38._o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n 28_o e_o 1_o c._n 1_o etc._o etc._o cookâ—s_n 2_o instit._n p._n 2._o notâ—_z see_v prop._n 1_o and_o 6_o in_o chap_n 2._o nota._n *_o see_v cant._n dâ—â—m_fw-la p_o 19_o 26_o 40._o dâ—urn_n occuâ—_fw-fr rence_n p._n 13_o see_v propos._n 1._o in_o chap._n 2._o *_o o_o how_o be_v they_o now_o degenerate_v nota._n *_o and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v so_o now_o then_o *_o and_o shall_v we_o now_o at_o last_o fail_v herein_o ‖_o how_o dare_v then_o any_o self-created_a power_n who_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n now_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o or_o exercise_v such_o a_o super-regal_a arbitrary_a power_n and_o prerogative_n nota._n *_o and_o o_o that_o we_o will_v follow_v it_o now_o again_o nota._n *_o and_o do_v not_o those_o do_v so_o who_o now_o lie_v monthly_a tax_n excize_n custom_n and_o new-impost_n on_o we_o daily_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o many_o month_n and_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o instrument_n and_o oath_n too_o a_o see_v canterbury_n doom_n p._n 19_o diurnal-occurrence_n p._n 13._o b_o exact_a collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 112_o 113._o see_v chap._n 2._o pâ—oposition_n 3._o 7._o a_o exact_a collection_n p._n 850._o 854_o 887_o 888._o *_o do_v not_o the_o army-officer_n now_o enforce_v they_o to_o all_o this_o without_o a_o parliament_n *_o these_o expostulation_n reach_v to_o those_o at_o white-hall_n now_o who_o presume_v to_o impose_v