unwarrantable_a course_n but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o water_n for_o that_o time_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o active_a of_o the_o people_n be_v seize_v and_o execute_v which_o serve_v only_o to_o exasperate_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a army_n a_o considerable_a party_n of_o each_o side_n encounter_v and_o the_o english_a contrary_a to_o their_o wont_a custom_n retire_v in_o disorder_n not_o without_o shame_n and_o some_o loss_n of_o such_o force_n and_o consequence_n be_v a_o belief_n and_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o undertake_n though_o manage_v by_o a_o enemy_n in_o other_o respect_v inconsiderable_a the_o king_n startle_v at_o the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o his_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o well-affected_a nobility_n request_v he_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n he_o will_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n consent_v thereunto_o this_o council_n according_o meet_v at_o york_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o call_v of_o a_o parliament_n to_o compose_v difference_n which_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o incendiary_n he_o promise_v to_o do_v assure_v the_o scot_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n till_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v know_v in_o order_n to_o which_o writ_n be_v issue_v out_o for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o parliament_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o their_o assemble_v be_v come_v they_o meet_v according_o and_o as_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n permit_v their_o come_n together_o so_o they_o resolve_v to_o improve_v this_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o burden_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a disorder_n to_o this_o end_n they_o declare_v against_o monopoly_n and_o expel_v the_o author_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n concern_v ship-money_n they_o vote_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a fine_v and_o imprison_v those_o that_o have_v warrant_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o offender_n against_o the_o public_a may_v not_o escape_v they_o order_v the_o seaport_n to_o be_v diligent_o guard_v and_o all_o passenger_n to_o be_v strict_o examine_v this_o be_v do_v they_o impeach_v the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v pay_v the_o english_a and_o scots_a army_n to_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 1641._o and_o assist_v the_o prince_n palatine_n with_o man_n and_o money_n to_o recover_v his_o 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they_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n necessary_o require_v his_o presence_n but_o in_o truth_n his_o great_a business_n be_v to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o take_v off_o that_o nation_n from_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o sign_v a_o commission_n to_o certain_a person_n impower_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o bill_n that_o shall_v be_v tender_v in_o his_o absence_n whilst_o he_o be_v about_o this_o work_n in_o scotland_n the_o news_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o the_o papist_n throughout_o that_o kingdom_n be_v in_o arm_n that_o their_o design_n to_o surprise_v and_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n have_v not_o succeed_v be_v discover_v by_o one_o o_o connelly_n a_o servant_n of_o sir_n john_n clotworthy's_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n macquire_v and_o mac-mahon_a who_o be_v appoint_v to_o that_o end_n be_v take_v and_o send_v into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o the_o news_n of_o this_o rrebellion_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o person_n of_o undoubted_a credit_n be_v not_o displcase_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o massacre_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o protestant_n there_o have_v make_v what_o progress_n he_o can_v in_o scotland_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v former_o grant_v they_o but_o also_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o their_o assembly_n at_o glascow_n and_o in_o effect_n whatsoever_o they_o desire_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o london_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o acclamation_n and_o treat_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o city_n he_o become_v elevate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o the_o commons_o he_o sharp_o reprove_v they_o for_o that_o instead_o of_o thank_v he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v they_o continue_v to_o multiply_v their_o demand_n and_o dissatisfaction_n 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of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o lunsford_n a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n of_o a_o profligate_n conversation_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o wicked_a design_n with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o lunsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n john_n conyers_n put_v into_o his_o place_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o choice_n and_o have_v discover_v that_o sir_n john_n suckling_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v a_o regiment_n for_o portugal_n be_v bring_v together_o a_o number_n of_o mento_n seize_v the_o tower_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v at_o last_o entrust_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n great_a number_n of_o english_a protestant_n fly_v from_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n arrive_v in_o england_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o sad_a complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o press_v the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o to_o be_v do_v till_o after_o many_o week_n and_o then_o but_o forty_o of_o those_o proclamation_n be_v print_v and_o not_o above_o half_a of_o they_o publish_v which_o be_v the_o more_o observe_v and_o resent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a treatment_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v meet_v with_o who_o no_o soon_o appear_v in_o a_o much_o better_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v forth_o with_o declare_a rebel_n in_o every_o parish-church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o what_o they_o do_v which_o so_o alarm_v the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o do_v something_o therein_o and_o therefore_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n he_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n that_o when_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o reduce_v they_o but_o they_o apprehend_v this_o pretend_a resolution_n to_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o his_o will_n refuse_v to_o consent_n and_o procure_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o leave_v of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o king_n oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o give_v term_n to_o any_o of_o the_o rebel_n or_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n in_o this_o act_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v advance_v money_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o rebel_n land_n in_o several_a province_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n therein_o mention_v upon_o which_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v sâ—on_o bring_v in_o the_o parliament_n neglect_v no_o opportunity_n
william_n cawley_n give_v his_o single_a negative_a on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o april_n 1646._o exeter_z be_v deliver_v to_o we_o upon_o article_n by_o which_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n and_o garrison_n be_v admit_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o estate_n pay_v two_o year_n value_v for_o the_o same_o barnstable_n dunstar-castle_n and_o michael's-mount_n in_o cornwall_n be_v also_o surrender_v in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o place_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o which_o favour_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v in_o person_n at_o their_o door_n to_o that_o end_n the_o most_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o king_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o oxford_n be_v attack_v by_o col._n morgan_n and_o sir_n william_n brereton_n at_o stow_n in_o the_o woald_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n on_o both_o side_n sir_n jacob_n ashley_n force_n be_v entire_o defeat_v many_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o wound_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n during_o his_o confinement_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o now_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o prevail_v but_o by_o our_o division_n which_o deserve_v the_o more_o reflection_n because_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n be_v secret_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o among_o we_o who_o at_o the_o beginning_n appear_v most_o forward_o to_o engage_v themselves_o and_o to_o invite_v other_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n find_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o those_o preferment_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o out_o of_o some_o particular_a disgust_n take_v have_v make_v condition_n with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o for_o their_o indemnity_n but_o for_o place_n and_o advancement_n under_o he_o endcavour_v by_o a_o treaty_n or_o rather_o by_o 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and_o support_v upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o first_o of_o they_o though_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o though_o their_o assembly_n of_o minister_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n their_o covenant_n engage_v they_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n so_o far_o only_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o have_v have_v many_o good_a opportunity_n in_o england_n and_o hope_v for_o more_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o awe_v the_o king_n to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v content_v to_o swallow_v that_o ocean_n of_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v press_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o commissioner_n to_o conclude_v upon_o such_o term_n with_o the_o king_n as_o show_v they_o rather_o advocate_v than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o he_o the_o latter_a have_v have_v their_o treasure_n much_o exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o their_o trade_n long_o interrupt_v beside_o the_o influence_n the_o scot_n have_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o minister_n the_o common_a council_n be_v also_o debauch_v by_o sergeant_n glyn_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o they_o earnest_o solicit_v for_o a_o speedy_a determination_n of_o the_o difference_n by_o a_o treaty_n the_o king_n also_o perceive_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o that_o power_n to_o which_o both_o party_n have_v make_v their_o solemn_a appeal_n think_v it_o advisable_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o fox_n skin_n and_o for_o a_o time_n to_o lay_v aside_o that_o of_o the_o lion_n send_v message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o come_n to_o london_n in_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n there_o personal_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o two_o house_n about_o the_o mean_n of_o settle_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n repeat_v their_o instance_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n to_o give_v a_o speedy_a peace_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o pay_v they_o near_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o arrcar_n and_o to_o make_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n for_o want_v of_o such_o supply_v as_o be_v promise_v they_o which_o they_o compute_v at_o more_o than_o the_o former_a sum._n the_o parliament_n for_o divers_a reason_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n proposition_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o scot_n demand_v of_o they_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o require_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o garrison_n from_o such_o place_n as_o they_o possess_v in_o england_n some_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n concern_v the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o militia_n and_o touch_v the_o scot_n intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o england_n about_o the_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n the_o disband_n of_o army_n and_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n in_o which_o matter_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o scot_n to_o interpose_v and_o therefore_o their_o commissioner_n acquaint_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o consent_v to_o any_o demand_n of_o that_o nature_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o scotland_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o two_o house_n demand_v that_o they_o will_v enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o that_o end_n but_o there_o be_v find_v in_o these_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n some_o expression_n high_o reflect_v upon_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v injurious_a and_o scandalous_a and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n after_o which_o they_o command_v the_o army_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n who_o in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n block_v up_o farringdon_n wallingford_n and_o woodstock_n but_o before_o they_o can_v form_v the_o siege_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n escape_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o april_n 1646._o of_o which_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o col._n rainsborough_n who_o lie_v before_o woodstock_n they_o suspect_v that_o he_o design_v to_o come_v to_o london_n to_o raise_v a_o party_n against_o they_o publish_v a_o ordinance_n declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v harbour_v or_o conceal_v the_o king_n person_n shall_v be_v proceed_v
be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o artillery-ground_n near_o tuttle-field_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o who_o permit_v those_o to_o return_v home_o that_o will_v give_v security_n for_o their_o live_n peaceable_o for_o the_o future_a but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a number_n be_v ship_v off_o to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a part_n upon_o condition_n this_o success_n be_v astonish_v be_v obtain_v by_o man_n of_o little_a experience_n in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n despise_v by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o it_o prove_v the_o decide_n battle_n the_o king_n party_n after_o this_o time_n never_o make_v any_o considerable_a opposition_n leicester_n capitulate_v two_o day_n after_o and_o be_v surrender_v and_o some_o of_o our_o force_n besiege_v chester_n whilst_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a to_o hereford_n the_o general_a sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n march_v with_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v our_o friend_n at_o taunton_n where_o col._n welden_n be_v besiege_v take_v highworth_n in_o his_o march_n and_o dissipate_v the_o clubman_n defeat_v goring_n force_n at_o lamport_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bridgwater_n and_o bath_n by_o capitulation_n and_o of_o sherburn-castle_n by_o storm_n bristol_n also_o be_v surrender_v after_o the_o outwork_n and_o fort_n have_v be_v take_v by_o assault_n with_o divers_a other_o success_n of_o less_o importance_n and_o therefore_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v mention_v here_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n be_v send_v to_o reduce_v such_o garrison_n as_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o london_n begin_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o upon_o article_n after_o which_o he_o march_v to_o basinghouse_n and_o erect_v a_o battery_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o it_o by_o which_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n he_o storm_v and_o 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who_o be_v remove_v to_o undertake_v the_o same_o charge_n at_o langford-house_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o keep_v a_o garrison_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n as_o well_o to_o secure_v himself_o by_o get_v as_o far_o from_o our_o force_n as_o he_o can_v as_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n if_o possible_a march_v with_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v towards_o north-wales_n hope_v in_o his_o way_n to_o relieve_v chester_n besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o by_o his_o presence_n in_o wales_n to_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n but_o he_o find_v himself_o frustrate_v in_o both_o these_o design_n for_o be_v worsted_n near_o routen_n heath_n by_o major_a general_n pointz_n who_o command_v a_o brigade_n of_o the_o parliament's_n in_o those_o part_n he_o see_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n much_o alter_v both_o in_o north_n and_o south-wales_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o though_o he_o be_v entertain_v civil_o by_o some_o particular_a person_n yet_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o country_n that_o during_o his_o success_n have_v subject_v themselves_o even_o slavish_o to_o his_o instrument_n now_o fear_v he_o may_v draw_v the_o army_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o he_o and_o make_v their_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o war_n begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o he_o and_o draw_v together_o a_o numerous_a body_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o club-army_n whisper_v among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o seize_v his_o person_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o king_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o retire_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o force_n only_o leave_v a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n which_o together_o with_o the_o county_n be_v soon_o after_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o col._n pritchard_n where_o sir_n john_n strangwaies_o be_v among_o other_o take_v prisoner_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v send_v up_o to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n and_o such_o place_n of_o north-wales_n as_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o king_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o glamorganshire_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a continue_v not_o long_o in_o their_o duty_n but_o revolt_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o mr._n kerne_n of_o winny_n who_o pretend_v great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v entrust_v by_o they_o as_o their_o sheriff_n for_o that_o county_n and_o make_v use_v of_o that_o authority_n to_o raise_v the_o country_n against_o they_o and_o to_o besiege_v colonel_n pritchard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o necessity_n have_v be_v probable_o constrain_v to_o surrender_v it_o have_v not_o speedy_a relief_n be_v procure_v from_o the_o parliament_n 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oath_n to_o perform_v that_o the_o king_n have_v break_v this_o oath_n and_o thereby_o dissolve_v our_o allegiance_n protection_n and_o obedience_n be_v reciprocal_a that_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o effusion_n of_o a_o deluge_n of_o the_o people_n blood_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o same_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n found_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o man_n that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o support_v it_o as_o be_v most_o just_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o 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take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v considerable_a where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o total_a defection_n from_o honesty_n generosity_n and_o all_o true_a virtue_n which_o i_o hope_v be_v not_o yet_o our_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o the_o fleet_n equip_v for_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n sell_v down_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o ship_n command_v by_o prince_n charles_n who_o presume_v either_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fight_v he_o or_o perhaps_o come_v over_o to_o he_o lay_v some_o time_n in_o expectation_n but_o find_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o approach_n that_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v all_o the_o sail_n he_o can_v for_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n our_o fleet_n follow_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o texel_n but_o according_a to_o the_o defensive_a principle_n of_o the_o nobility_n our_o admiral_n think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o discharge_v his_o duty_n by_o clear_v the_o down_n and_o drive_v the_o other_o fleet_n from_o our_o coast_n decline_v to_o fight_v though_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o engage_v deal_v and_o sandown_n castle_n be_v reduce_v by_o col._n richardo_n and_o many_o of_o our_o revolt_a ship_n not_o find_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v constrain_v to_o serve_v under_o prince_n rupert_n instead_o of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v command_v they_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o scot_n make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o king_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o that_o enterprise_n and_o to_o draw_v what_o english_a they_o can_v to_o promote_v the_o design_n the_o first_o of_o these_o seize_v upon_o carlisle_n by_o order_n of_o the_o scot_n though_o contrary_a to_o their_o article_n whereupon_o 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and_o kent_z in_o essex_n they_o meet_v at_o chelmsford_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n and_o seize_v sir_n william_n masham_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o use_v all_o gentle_a method_n to_o prevent_v far_a inconvenience_n send_v down_o mr._n charles_n rich_a second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n two_o of_o their_o member_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quiet_a that_o tumultuous_a spirit_n with_o instruction_n and_o power_n to_o promise_v indemnity_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o this_o violent_a way_n which_o commission_n they_o manage_v so_o well_o that_o upon_o their_o promise_n to_o present_v the_o request_n of_o the_o petitioner_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o writing_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o return_v they_o a_o answer_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n disperse_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o house_n but_o the_o sedition_n 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of_o affair_n decline_v to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n join_v in_o drive_v on_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o revoke_v the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n whereby_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v on_o sure_a ground_n for_o that_o if_o the_o scot_n army_n fail_v he_o may_v still_o make_v term_n with_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n party_n in_o colchester_n be_v also_o much_o encourage_v with_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o the_o scot_n army_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n but_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o fight_v this_o formidable_a army_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n can_v not_o make_v up_o much_o above_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o those_o so_o extreme_o harass_v with_o hard_a service_n and_o long_a march_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o fit_v for_o a_o hospital_n than_o a_o battle_n with_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o about_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n both_o army_n meet_v on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o the_o english_a who_o be_v in_o the_o scot_n army_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o van_n and_o for_o a_o time_n entertain_v we_o with_o some_o opposition_n but_o be_v vigorous_o press_v by_o our_o man_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o a_o pass_n which_o they_o maintain_v against_o we_o whilst_o they_o send_v to_o their_o general_n for_o succour_n which_o he_o not_o send_v on_o purpose_n as_o be_v say_v that_o the_o english_a may_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o party_n keep_v entire_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o give_v law_n to_o both_o nation_n they_o begin_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o scot_n that_o they_o soon_o follow_v their_o example_n retreat_v in_o a_o disorderly_a manner_n we_o follow_v they_o so_o close_o that_o most_o of_o their_o foot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o their_o foot_n be_v take_v with_o all_o their_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o baggage_n hamilton_n with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n in_o a_o body_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o col._n thorney_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o valiant_a man_n who_o follow_v they_o too_o close_o and_o unadvised_o run_v himself_o upon_o one_o of_o their_o lance_n wherewith_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v which_o he_o perceive_v by_o the_o waste_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o express_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o country_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o enemy_n desire_v his_o man_n to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v they_o run_v before_o he_o die_v the_o enemy_n body_n 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his_o george_n and_o his_o sword_n which_o last_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o keep_v careful_o because_o it_o have_v belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o two_o party_n the_o scot_n be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o horse_n seize_v the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o windsor-castle_n and_o all_o their_o standard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v take_v and_o send_v up_o to_o london_n where_o the_o parliament_n order_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o have_v avoid_v to_o declare_v the_o scots_a enemy_n whilst_o their_o army_n be_v entire_a now_o after_o their_o defeat_n prevent_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o move_v that_o a_o day_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o this_o success_n the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n say_v to_o the_o governor_n that_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a news_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o england_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v the_o king_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n since_o if_o hamilton_n have_v beat_v the_o english_a he_o will_v certain_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o king_n present_o reply_v you_o be_v mistake_v i_o can_v have_v command_v he_o back_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o hand_n which_o whether_o he_o can_v do_v or_o no_o be_v doubtful_a but_o whatever_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o this_o opinion_n it_o seem_v very_o unseasonable_a to_o own_v it_o open_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n march_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o dispossess_v the_o hamiltonian_a party_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o though_o late_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o independent_a party_n as_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o now_o they_o own_v and_o embrace_v they_o as_o their_o best_a friend_n and_o deliverer_n and_o have_v notice_n give_v they_o that_o the_o english_a army_n be_v about_o to_o return_v into_o england_n they_o prevail_v with_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o leave_v major_a general_n lambert_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n till_o they_o can_v raise_v more_o force_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n be_v press_v with_o more_o heat_n than_o ever_o and_o a_o design_n visible_o appear_v to_o render_v all_o our_o victory_n useless_a thereby_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o friend_n i_o go_v down_o to_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v at_o that_o time_n before_o colchester_n where_o attend_v upon_o the_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n at_o london_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o design_n be_v drive_v on_o to_o betray_v the_o cause_n in_o which_o so_o much_o of_o the_o people_n blood_n have_v be_v shed_v that_o the_o king_n be_v under_o a_o restraint_n will_v not_o account_v himself_o oblige_v by_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v promise_v under_o such_o circumstance_n assure_v he_o that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o push_v on_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o great_a vehemency_n intend_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o but_o design_v principal_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n and_o favour_n in_o order_n to_o destroy_v the_o army_n who_o as_o they_o have_v assume_v the_o power_n aught_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o it_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n he_o acknowledge_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o declare_v himself_o resolve_v to_o use_v the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o public_a upon_o a_o clear_a and_o evident_a call_n look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o pursue_v the_o work_n which_o he_o be_v about_o perceive_v by_o such_o a_o general_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v irresolute_a i_o go_v to_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v find_v he_o we_o discourse_v together_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a wherein_o we_o both_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o army_n to_o interpose_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o permit_v the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n and_o to_o wait_v till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o their_o intention_n whereby_o the_o people_n become_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o danger_n will_v willing_o join_v to_o oppose_v they_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o easy_a for_o the_o army_n to_o keep_v they_o
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the_o establishment_n of_o a_o equal_a and_o just_a government_n and_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v suspect_v can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o much_o impudence_n and_o folly_n to_o erect_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o any_o one_o of_o themselves_o after_o they_o have_v in_o so_o public_a a_o manner_n declare_v their_o detestation_n of_o it_o in_o another_o in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o important_a work_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v now_o before_o they_o they_o vote_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n not_o concur_v they_o pass_v it_o the_o next_o day_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o the_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o though_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n or_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o this_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v several_a petition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o style_v themselves_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o most_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n request_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o pass_v a_o act_n authorise_v the_o person_n therein_o name_v or_o any_o thirty_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n condemnation_n or_o acquittal_n of_o the_o king_n with_o full_a power_n in_o case_n of_o condemnation_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n meet_v on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o january_n 1648_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o fourscore_o consist_v chief_o of_o member_n of_o parliament_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n ask_v sergeant_n steel_n and_o dr._n dorrislaus_n to_o be_v their_o counsel_n mr._n john_n coke_n of_o grays-inn_n to_o be_v their_o solicitor_n and_o mr._n andrew_n broughton_n their_o secretary_n and_o send_v out_o a_o precept_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o proclaim_v the_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a month_n which_o be_v perform_v according_o by_o sergeant_n dendy_n attend_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o cheapside_n before_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o the_o ten_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n bradshaw_n to_o be_v their_o precedent_n with_o mr._n lisle_n and_o mr._n say_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o king_n the_o court_n appoint_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o be_v prepare_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n for_o his_o public_a trial_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n and_o order_v twenty_o halberdier_n to_o attend_v the_o precedent_n and_o thirty_o the_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n from_o whence_o on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o precedent_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o place_n for_o that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n to_o see_v the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o their_o good_a have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o power_n to_o subvert_v those_o law_n and_o to_o set_v up_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o a_o law_n over_o they_o that_o in_o order_n to_o effect_v that_o design_n he_o have_v endeavour_v the_o suppression_n of_o parliament_n the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o he_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o the_o good_a people_n have_v be_v slay_v of_o which_o blood_n the_o parliament_n presume_v he_o guilty_a have_v appoint_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o for_o the_o same_o then_o turn_v to_o mr._n broughton_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n he_o command_v he_o to_o read_v the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o clerk_n be_v read_v the_o charge_n interrupt_v he_o say_v i_o be_o not_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n they_o be_v i_o by_o inheritance_n demand_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o bring_v he_o thither_o the_o precedent_n answer_v that_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n say_v the_o commons_o can_v not_o give_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o act_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o man_n much_o less_o of_o he_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n can_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o god_n for_o that_o upon_o his_o and_o the_o people_n appeal_n to_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o their_o respective_a pretension_n judgement_n have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o people_n who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n not_o to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a have_v appoint_v the_o court_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o that_o dispute_n whereupon_o the_o precedent_n be_v move_v by_o mr._n solicitor_n coke_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o anser_n to_o it_o and_o to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a the_o king_n demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n affirm_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o body_n of_o man_n have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n be_v not_o entrust_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o his_o action_n enter_v upon_o a_o large_a discourse_n of_o his_o be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o his_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o he_o know_v not_o how_o when_o he_o think_v he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n with_o they_o this_o discourse_n seem_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o to_o his_o plea_n of_o not_o be_v accountable_a to_o man_n see_v god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v overrule_v it_o the_o court_n have_v resolve_v to_o do_v so_o also_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v shall_v be_v register_v and_o they_o will_v proceed_v as_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o charge_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o precedent_n command_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v enter_v direct_v sergeant_n dendy_n who_o attend_v the_o court_n to_o withdraw_v the_o prisoner_n which_o as_o he_o be_v do_v many_o person_n cry_v out_o in_o the_o hall_n justice_n justice_z the_o king_n be_v withdraw_v the_o court_n adjourn_v into_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o consider_v what_o far_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o prevent_v all_o objection_n tend_v to_o accuse_v they_o
waller_n have_v earnest_o solicit_v for_o this_o employment_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o general_n not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entrust_v he_o with_o it_o yet_o unwilling_a he_o shall_v know_v so_o much_o persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v overrule_v he_o therein_o the_o parliament_n than_o pass_v a_o act_n constitute_v commissioner_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a affair_n in_o ireland_n and_o agree_v upon_o instruction_n of_o sufficient_a latitude_n for_o they_o to_o act_v by_o in_o particular_a to_o lay_v a_o tax_n on_o that_o nation_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n as_o near_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o nencessity_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n there_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o approbation_n the_o commissioner_n be_v those_o that_o i_o mention_v before_o only_o major_a salloway_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o service_n mr._n miles_n corbet_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o his_o room_n some_o suspicion_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o england_n especial_o those_o about_o london_n entertain_v a_o private_a correspondence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n where_o though_o that_o nation_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a blow_n at_o dunbar_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v crown_v upon_o his_o take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v himself_o thereby_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n and_o episcopacy_n this_o action_n be_v perform_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o solemnity_n that_o can_v be_v use_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o nobility_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o argile_n put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o now_o have_v a_o king_n like_o other_o nation_n and_o a_o covenant_a king_n too_o they_o doubt_v not_o of_o success_n under_o his_o conduct_n presume_v by_o this_o mean_v most_o certain_o to_o retrieve_v all_o their_o loss_n and_o reputation_n but_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v remove_v one_o king_n be_v not_o fright_v with_o the_o set_n up_o of_o another_o and_o therefore_o proceed_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o affair_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o that_o end_n order_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n in_o ireland_n direct_v they_o to_o receive_v also_o a_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a they_o like_v wise_a give_v order_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o i_o by_o way_n of_o advance_n upon_o my_o pay_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o i_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o furnish_v myself_o with_o tent_n horse_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o service_n the_o committee_n of_o irish_a affair_n raise_v also_o a_o troop_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o accompany_v i_o and_o arm_v they_o with_o back_o breast_n headpiece_n pistol_n and_o musquetoon_n with_o two_o month_n pay_v advance_v the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n lady_n daughter_n to_o general_n cromwell_n prepare_v to_o go_v over_o with_o we_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v remove_v his_o headquarters_n to_o waterford_n partly_o because_o he_o think_v that_o place_n most_o convenient_a for_o the_o service_n as_o the_o enemy_n than_o lie_v and_o partly_o from_o some_o disgust_n conceive_v against_o dublin_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v extort_a unreasonable_a rate_n for_o their_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n sell_v to_o our_o army_n at_o their_o arrival_n there_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o pass_v through_o south_n wales_n i_o hasten_v out_o of_o town_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o company_n in_o order_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o my_o friend_n in_o the_o west_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o glamorganshire_n i_o stay_v there_o with_o some_o relation_n of_o my_o wife_n till_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n come_v down_o before_o i_o leave_v the_o parliament_n some_o difference_n happen_v between_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o the_o lord_n edward_n howard_n of_o escrick_n col._n gell_n who_o be_v a_o great_a servant_n of_o the_o countess_n inform_v major_a general_n harison_n that_o the_o lord_n edward_n howard_n be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o one_o of_o the_o committee_n at_o haberdashers-hall_n have_v take_v divers_a bribe_n for_o the_o excuse_v delinquent_n from_o sequestration_n and_o ease_v they_o in_o their_o composition_n and_o that_o in_o particular_a he_o have_v receive_v a_o diamond_n hatband_n value_v at_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n from_o one_o mr._n compton_n of_o sussex_n concern_v which_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o any_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n major_a general_n harrison_n be_v a_o man_n of_o severe_a principle_n and_o zealous_a for_o justice_n especial_o against_o such_o as_o betray_v the_o public_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o can_v satisfy_v he_o that_o the_o fact_n be_v as_o he_o affirm_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o satisfaction_n receive_v from_o the_o colonel_n touch_v that_o matter_n say_v in_o parliament_n that_o though_o the_o honour_n of_o every_o member_n be_v dear_a to_o he_o and_o of_o that_o gentleman_n in_o particular_a name_v the_o lord_n howard_n because_o he_o have_v so_o open_o own_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o to_o decline_v his_o peerage_n and_o to_o sit_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o election_n by_o the_o people_n yet_o he_o love_v justice_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o that_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o refuse_v to_o lay_v this_o matter_n before_o they_o though_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a that_o the_o say_a lord_n may_v clear_v himself_o of_o the_o accusation_n the_o parliament_n have_v receive_v his_o information_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o a_o committee_n where_o it_o be_v full_o examine_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o art_n of_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n who_o be_v very_o skilful_a at_o put_v a_o good_a appearance_n upon_o a_o bad_a cause_n and_o all_o the_o friend_n the_o lord_n howard_n can_v make_v so_o just_a and_o equitable_a a_o spirit_n then_o govern_v that_o the_o committee_n have_v represent_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v they_o discharge_v he_o from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n send_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o fine_v he_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n the_o lady_n ireton_n and_o myself_o meet_v at_o milford_n in_o order_n to_o embark_v for_o ireland_n three_o man_n of_o war_n lie_v ready_a for_o we_o in_o the_o harbour_n with_o several_a ship_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o my_o troop_n with_o our_o good_n and_o horse_n we_o come_v to_o milford_n on_o saturday_n and_o on_o monday_n follow_v the_o lady_n ireton_n and_o the_o commissioner_n set_v sail_n with_o fair_a wind_n leave_v the_o guinea-frigat_a for_o i_o and_o to_o be_v convoy_n to_o those_o vessel_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o transport_v the_o horse_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o but_o one_o can_v be_v ready_a time_n enough_o to_o set_v sail_n with_o they_o my_o troop_n be_v not_o yet_o muster_v the_o next_o day_n mr._n lort_z by_o order_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n muster_v my_o troop_n so_o that_o i_o begin_v to_o ship_v they_o on_o wednesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o on_o thursday_n morning_n they_o be_v all_o embark_v we_o set_v sail_n and_o though_o the_o wether_n prove_v very_o calm_a we_o arrive_v the_o next_o day_n under_o the_o fort_n of_o duncannon_n near_o waterford_n where_o i_o understand_v that_o the_o lady_n ireton_n and_o the_o commissioner_n have_v land_v there_o the_o day_n before_o and_o be_v go_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n at_o waterford_n immediate_o after_o my_o arrival_n i_o go_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n who_o be_v much_o surprise_v at_o my_o land_n so_o soon_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n and_o order_v good_a quarter_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o my_o troop_n that_o they_o may_v be_v refresh_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o duty_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o english_a horse_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o service_n till_o they_o have_v be_v season_v for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o air_n and_o provision_n of_o that_o country_n
hundred_o man_n on_o shore_n command_v by_o captain_n morrice_n to_o attack_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o lay_v by_o the_o harbour_n which_o they_o execute_v successful_o by_o take_v the_o fort_n and_o about_o forty_o prisoner_n with_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o they_o nail_v up_o and_o return_v on_o board_n again_o at_o this_o time_n the_o virginia_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o the_o barbados_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v a_o three_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n but_o find_v that_o neither_o this_o nor_o the_o declaration_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n produce_v any_o effect_n sir_n george_n ayscue_n land_v seven_o hundred_o man_n from_o his_o own_o and_o the_o virginia_n fleet_n give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o the_o same_o captain_n morrice_n who_o fall_v upon_o thirteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n foot_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o beat_v they_o from_o their_o work_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o take_v about_o a_o hundred_o prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o gun_n the_o loss_n on_o our_o side_n be_v inconsiderable_a few_o of_o we_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o above_o thirty_o wounded_n yet_o these_o success_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v the_o work_n there_o be_v above_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o island_n and_o our_o virginia_n fleet_n prepare_v to_o depart_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n colonel_n muddiford_n who_o command_v a_o regiment_n in_o the_o island_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v in_o our_o fleet_n make_v his_o term_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n many_o of_o his_o friend_n follow_v his_o example_n do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o encamp_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o fleet._n upon_o this_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v incline_v to_o join_v we_o but_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n prevent_v they_o by_o place_v guard_n on_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o our_o camp_n and_o design_v to_o charge_v our_o man_n with_o his_o body_n of_o horse_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o superior_a to_o they_o have_v not_o a_o cannon-ball_n that_o be_v fire_v at_o random_n beat_v open_a the_o door_n of_o a_o room_n where_o he_o and_o his_o council_n of_o war_n be_v sit_v which_o take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sentinel_n who_o be_v place_v at_o the_o door_n so_o alarm_v they_o all_o that_o he_o change_v his_o design_n and_o retreat_v to_o a_o place_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o harbour_n our_o party_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n advance_v towards_o he_o he_o desire_v to_o treat_v which_o be_v accept_v colonel_n muddiford_n colonel_n collyton_n mr._n searl_n and_o captain_n pack_v be_v appoint_v commissioner_n by_o sir_n george_n ayscue_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sir_n richard_n pierce_z mr._n charles_n pym_n colonel_n ellis_n and_o major_n byham_n by_o these_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n mevis_n antego_n and_o st._n christopher_n shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n colonel_n walrond_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o what_o they_o possess_v on_o condition_n to_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o virginia_n they_o submit_v also_o where_o one_o mr._n george_n ludlow_n a_o relation_n of_o i_o serve_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o col._n muddiford_n have_v do_v at_o the_o barbados_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v desirous_a after_o all_o these_o success_n to_o convince_v even_o their_o enemy_n that_o their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n of_o all_o that_o be_v under_o their_o government_n send_v commissioner_n to_o scotland_n to_o treat_v concern_v a_o union_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o england_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n direct_v they_o to_o take_v care_n till_o that_o can_v be_v effect_v that_o obedience_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o england_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o this_o end_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o chief_a justice_n st._n john_n mr._n fenwick_n major_a salloway_n major_a general_n lambert_n colonel_n titchborn_n major_a general_n dean_n and_o colonel_n monk_n this_o proposition_n of_o union_n be_v cheerful_o accept_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a among_o the_o scot_n who_o well_o understand_v how_o great_a a_o condescension_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o permit_v a_o people_n they_o have_v conquer_v to_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o states-general_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o the_o late_a act_n of_o navigation_n pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o trade_n resolve_v to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v repeal_v to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o england_n who_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o finish_v the_o treaty_n begin_v former_o between_o the_o two_o state_n request_v that_o thing_n may_v be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ambassador_n departure_n from_o holland_n design_v thereby_o that_o the_o act_n late_o pass_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o seaman_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o all_o such_o merchandize_v restore_v as_o have_v be_v seize_v from_o the_o dutch_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v act._n the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o this_o proposal_n the_o states-general_n give_v order_n for_o the_o equip_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o ambassador_n of_o these_o preparation_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o design_v to_o offend_v the_o english_a nation_n with_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o maintain_v a_o friendly_a correspondence_n and_o that_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o protect_v their_o own_o subject_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o navigation_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v unwilling_a to_o rely_v upon_o the_o promise_v of_o those_o who_o by_o their_o past_a and_o present_a action_n have_v manifest_v little_a friendship_n to_o we_o resolve_v to_o make_v what_o preparation_n they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o this_o alarm_n awaken_v we_o to_o a_o diligent_a performance_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o ireland_n fear_v that_o the_o hollander_n may_v transport_v some_o foreign_a force_n by_o their_o fleet_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v not_o only_o still_o numerous_a in_o the_o field_n but_o have_v also_o divers_a place_n of_o strength_n to_o retreat_n to_o our_o suspicion_n be_v far_o increase_v by_o the_o advice_n we_o receive_v of_o a_o treaty_n on_o foot_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o theobald_n viscount_n taff_n with_o other_o irish_a to_o bring_v the_o force_n of_o that_o duke_n into_o ireland_n against_o we_o in_o order_n to_o extirpate_v all_o heretic_n out_o of_o that_o nation_n to_o re-establish_a the_o romish_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o and_o to_o restore_v the_o irish_a to_o their_o possession_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o assist_v he_o against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o england_n that_o all_o ireland_n shall_v be_v engage_v for_o his_o reimbursement_a that_o galway_n limerick_n athenree_n athlone_n waterford_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o duncannon_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o cautionary_a place_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o report_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o irish_a encourage_v they_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a opposition_n against_o we_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o promise_a succour_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o dispose_v their_o affair_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o can_v for_o the_o public_a service_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o several_a commander_n of_o our_o army_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n make_v provision_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n clothes_n tent_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o the_o ensue_a spring_n a_o general_a meeting_n of_o officer_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o kilkenay_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o best_a method_n of_o employ_v our_o arm_n against_o the_o
year_n 1648_o or_o have_v appear_v in_o arm_n since_o under_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o order_n to_o subvert_v the_o present_a government_n except_v those_o who_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o dunbar_n have_v abandon_v the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o by_o their_o merit_n and_o service_n have_v render_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o favour_n that_o all_o such_o who_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o say_a qualification_n and_o shall_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o just_a enterprise_n shall_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o protection_n and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o good_n equal_o with_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n their_o commissioner_n in_o scotland_n publish_v another_o wherein_o they_o discharge_v from_o confiscation_n all_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n who_o possess_v not_o in_o land_n or_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v not_o prisoner_n of_o war_n soldier_n of_o fortune_n moss_n trooper_n or_o such_o as_o have_v kill_v or_o commit_v outrage_n against_o the_o english_a soldier_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o war._n they_o also_o emit_v a_o proclamation_n abolish_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o manner_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n derive_v from_o any_o other_o power_n but_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o all_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o it_o after_o this_o they_o summon_v the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o incorporation_n before_o mention_v of_o which_o eighteen_o of_o one_o and_o thirty_o county_n and_o twenty_o four_o of_o fifty_o six_o city_n and_o borough_n consent_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n excuse_v themselves_o for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o their_o representatives_n this_o business_n be_v accomplish_v and_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o incorporation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n the_o parliament_n be_v prevail_v with_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o member_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o general_n cromwell_n that_o so_o he_o may_v fortify_v himself_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o new_a friend_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v and_o amnesty_n whereby_o though_o it_o have_v thirty_o eight_o several_a exception_n many_o person_n who_o deserve_v to_o pay_v towards_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o public_a no_o less_o than_o those_o who_o have_v be_v already_o fine_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v defraud_v of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v render_v unable_a to_o discharge_v many_o just_a debt_n owe_v to_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v they_o with_o diligence_n and_o fidelity_n in_o ireland_n the_o rebel_n be_v so_o press_v by_o our_o force_n in_o all_o part_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o treat_v about_o condition_n of_o submission_n and_o many_o of_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a service_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n assist_v they_o with_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o irish_a officer_n be_v in_o many_o place_n desert_v by_o their_o own_o soldier_n col._n fitzpatrick_n be_v the_o first_o who_o submit_v on_o condition_n to_o be_v transport_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o irish_a confederacy_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o treat_v in_o conjunction_n hope_v to_o obtain_v more_o favourable_a term_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o number_n insomuch_o that_o they_o publish_v declaration_n against_o he_o and_o the_o irish_a clergy_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o which_o col._n odowyer_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o tipperary_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o propose_v a_o treaty_n to_o col._n zanchey_n who_o have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o commissioner_n conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o the_o principal_a article_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o arm_n and_o horse_n belong_v to_o the_o brigade_n of_o col._n edmund_n odowyer_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n that_o he_o and_o his_o party_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o personal_a estate_n and_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o their_o real_a estate_n as_o other_o under_o their_o qualification_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o do_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o have_v murder_v any_o of_o the_o english_a or_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n during_o the_o first_o year_n or_o to_o any_o romish_a priest_n or_o to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o first_o general_n assembly_n those_o also_o who_o have_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o we_o after_o quarter_n give_v and_o those_o who_o have_v desert_v we_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o treaty_n all_o other_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o live_v in_o our_o quarter_n or_o to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o the_o service_n of_o any_o foreign_a state_n in_o friendship_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n whilst_o the_o ambassador_n from_o holland_n be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o that_o end_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n consist_v of_o forty_o three_o ship_n of_o war_n command_v by_o the_o heer_n van_fw-mi tromp_n come_v into_o the_o down_n major_a bourn_n have_v with_o he_o a_o squadron_n of_o eight_o man_n of_o war_n perceive_v two_o of_o the_o dutch_a ship_n make_v sail_n towards_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o demand_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o approach_n and_o a_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o they_o have_v a_o message_n to_o deliver_v from_o admiral_n van_n tromp_n to_o the_o english_a commander_n of_o that_o squadron_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o two_o dutch_a ship_n after_o they_o have_v salute_v major_a bourn_n by_o strike_v the_o flag_n go_v on_o board_v he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o be_v send_v by_o their_o admiral_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o ride_v with_o his_o fleet_n near_o dunkirk_n he_o have_v lose_v many_o cable_n and_o anchor_n by_o bad_a wether_n and_o be_v now_o bring_v by_o a_o north_n wind_n more_o southward_o than_o he_o design_v of_o which_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n to_o prevent_v any_o misunderstand_a major_a bourn_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o speedy_a retreat_n 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to_o take_v care_n of_o some_o rich_a merchant_n ship_n bind_v home_o to_o holland_n from_o the_o strait_o return_v towards_o the_o down_n and_o be_v come_v within_o canonshot_n of_o our_o fleet_n without_o strike_v their_o flag_n general_n blake_n command_v three_o several_a gun_n one_o after_o the_o other_o to_o be_v fire_v at_o he_o whereupon_o he_o answer_v with_o one_o gun_n which_o shoot_v through_o the_o english_a flag_n and_o follow_v it_o with_o a_o whole_a broadside_n set_v up_o a_o red_a standard_n on_o his_o topmast_n as_o a_o signal_n to_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o engagement_n begin_v about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o last_v till_o nine_o at_o night_n with_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o little_a damage_n on_o our_o side_n though_o their_o fleet_n be_v double_a our_o number_n we_o take_v two_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o fight_n one_o of_o which_o be_v bring_v away_o
from_o they_o when_o the_o british_a refugee_n be_v glad_a to_o hear_v he_o name_v for_o that_o service_n and_o he_o in_o a_o ecstasy_n to_o serve_v his_o country_n any_o where_o be_v arrive_v in_o england_n the_o reception_n he_o find_v there_o be_v such_o as_o aught_o rather_o to_o be_v forget_v than_o transmit_v to_o posierity_n with_o any_o remark_n upon_o that_o conjuncture_n thus_o be_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o die_v for_o his_o country_n he_o return_v to_o the_o more_o hospitable_a place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v but_o england_n have_v not_o one_o good_a wish_v the_o less_o from_o he_o on_o the_o account_n of_o her_o last_o unkindness_n for_o at_o the_o very_a article_n of_o death_n some_o of_o his_o last_o word_n be_v wish_n for_o the_o prosperity_n peace_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o religion_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v establish_v there_o on_o so_o sure_a and_o solid_a a_o foundation_n that_o the_o design_n of_o ill_a man_n may_v never_o bring_v they_o into_o danger_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v memoirs_fw-fr of_o edmund_n ludlow_n esq._n have_v see_v our_o cause_n betray_v and_o the_o most_o solemn_a promise_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o asserter_n of_o it_o open_o violate_v i_o depart_v from_o my_o native_a country_n and_o hope_v that_o my_o retirement_n may_v protect_v i_o from_o the_o rage_n and_o malice_n of_o my_o enemy_n i_o can_v think_v it_o a_o mispending_a of_o some_o part_n of_o my_o leisure_n to_o employ_v it_o in_o set_v down_o the_o most_o remarkable_a counsel_n and_o action_n of_o the_o party_n engage_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n which_o spread_v itself_o through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o strict_o confine_v myself_o to_o a_o relation_n of_o such_o thing_n only_o in_o which_o i_o be_v personal_o concern_v but_o also_o give_v the_o best_a account_n i_o can_v of_o such_o other_o memorable_a occurrence_n of_o those_o time_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o person_n well_o inform_v and_o of_o unsuspected_a fidelity_n those_o who_o make_v any_o enquiry_n into_o the_o history_n of_o k._n james_n reign_n will_v find_v that_o though_o his_o inclination_n be_v strong_o bend_v to_o render_v himself_o absolute_a yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o carry_v on_o that_o design_n by_o fraud_n than_o violence_n but_o k._n charles_n have_v take_v a_o near_a view_n of_o despotic_a government_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n tempt_v with_o the_o ghtter_a show_n and_o imaginary_a pleasure_n of_o that_o empty_a pageantry_n immediate_o after_o his_o ascent_n to_o the_o throne_n pull_v off_o the_o masque_n and_o open_o discover_v his_o intention_n to_o make_v the_o crown_n absolute_a and_o independent_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o france_n who_o be_v not_o want_v on_o her_o part_n to_o press_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o pursue_v the_o design_n of_o enlarge_a his_o power_n not_o omit_v to_o solicit_v he_o also_o to_o mould_n the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o a_o near_a compliance_n with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n wherein_o she_o be_v but_o too_o well_o second_v by_o corrupt_a minister_n of_o state_n of_o who_o some_o be_v profess_a papist_n and_o a_o ambitious_a clergy_n who_o influence_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v always_o great_a than_o can_v well_o consist_v with_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o england_n it_o be_v true_a he_o call_v some_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o people_n soon_o become_v sensible_a he_o do_v it_o rather_o to_o empty_v their_o purse_n than_o to_o redress_v their_o grievance_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o it_o be_v call_v pass_v in_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_v it_o and_o more_o by_o the_o way_n of_o keep_v or_o rather_o break_v it_o in_o almost_o every_o particular_a they_o clear_o see_v what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o he_o and_o the_o by_o the_o vote_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o require_v their_o attendance_n in_o order_n to_o a_o dissolution_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v their_o enquiry_n into_o his_o father_n death_n complain_v of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o assert_v the_o liberty_n thereof_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o to_o pay_v custom_n or_o other_o tax_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o compel_v the_o speaker_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o chair_n till_o it_o pass_v he_o may_v have_v observe_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o nation_n beat_v high_a towards_o liberty_n yet_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n he_o cause_v the_o study_n of_o their_o member_n to_o be_v search_v their_o paper_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o their_o person_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n where_o sir_n john_n elliot_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o lose_v his_o life_n divers_a other_o suffer_v in_o their_o health_n and_o estate_n be_v prosecute_v with_o all_o severity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o which_o a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v whereby_o it_o be_v make_v criminal_a in_o the_o people_n to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v assume_v this_o extraordinary_a power_n resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o france_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o ground_v upon_o personal_a discontent_n and_o to_o gratify_v the_o revenge_n and_o lust_n of_o his_o favourite_n the_o rocheller_n who_o once_o before_o upon_o encouragement_n from_o england_n have_v endeavour_v to_o descend_v their_o just_a right_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o french_a king_n till_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o accept_v term_n from_o their_o king_n very_o disadvantageous_a to_o their_o affair_n be_v again_o by_o frequent_a importunity_n and_o fair_a promise_v prevail_v with_o though_o very_o unwilling_o to_o assist_v the_o english_a with_o provision_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v in_o their_o expedition_n against_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n from_o whence_o our_o force_n be_v repulse_v the_o french_a king_n send_v his_o army_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o rochel_n who_o provision_n be_v before_o exhaust_v by_o the_o english_a they_o apply_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o succour_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n who_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o assist_v they_o effectual_o cause_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v fit_v out_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n pennington_n but_o private_a difference_n be_v soon_o after_o compose_v sir_n john_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n sign_v charles_n rex_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o find_v by_o the_o parliament_n among_o his_o paper_n require_v he_o to_o dispose_v of_o those_o ship_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v those_o order_n to_o sink_v or_o fire_v they_o the_o king_n command_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ship_n the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o thereby_o enable_v to_o raise_v a_o work_n compose_v of_o earth_n stone_n and_o pile_n with_o which_o they_o entire_o shut_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o so_o prevent_v they_o from_o any_o relef_n that_o way_n be_v thus_o straighten_a on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o king_n and_o that_o strong_a town_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wherein_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n chief_o consist_v by_o this_o horrible_a treachery_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o papist_n and_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n expose_v to_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o most_o profitable_a preferment_n in_o the_o english_a church_n be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v most_o forward_o to_o promote_v the_o imposition_n of_o new_a ceremony_n and_o superstition_n a_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v by_o they_o with_o a_o etc_n etc_n several_a new_a holy_a day_n introduce_v and_o require_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o people_n with_o all_o possible_a solemnity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o profane_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o a_o book_n common_o call_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o king_n be_v especial_a command_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a work_n of_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v capable_a and_o therefore_o divers_a of_o they_o
enter_v the_o list_n as_o champion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n assert_v that_o the_o possession_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n thereby_o vacate_v and_o annul_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o secure_a a_o propriety_n to_o the_o people_n arbitrary_a court_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o power_n of_o other_o enlarge_v such_o be_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o court_n of_o honour_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o court_n of_o râ—â—â—â—â—s_n etc_n etc_n patent_n and_o monopoly_n of_o almost_o every_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o private_a man_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o public_a knighthood_n coat_n and_o conduct-money_n and_o many_o other_o illegal_a method_n be_v revive_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o rob_v the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o support_v the_o profusion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o our_o liberty_n may_v be_v extirpate_v at_o once_o and_o we_o become_v tenant_n at_o will_n to_o the_o king_n that_o rare_a invention_n of_o ship-money_n be_v find_v out_o by_o finch_n who_o solicitation_n and_o importunity_n prevail_v with_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n to_o declare_v for_o law_n that_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o ship_n to_o defend_v the_o nation_n the_o king_n may_v impose_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o supply_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v impose_v for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o may_v imprison_v as_o well_o as_o destrain_v in_o case_n of_o refusal_n some_o there_o be_v who_o out_o of_o a_o hearty_a affection_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o a_o true_a english_a spirit_n oppose_v these_o illegal_a proceed_n among_o who_o mr._n john_n hampden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n judge_n croke_n and_o judge_n hutton_n be_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a prerogative_n be_v wind_v up_o to_o this_o height_n in_o england_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n tend_v to_o a_o conjunction_n with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n before_o any_o far_a progress_n shall_v be_v make_v therein_o here_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o the_o pulse_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v feel_v and_o they_o persuade_v or_o compel_v to_o the_o like_a conformity_n to_o this_o end_n a_o form_n of_o public_a prayer_n be_v send_v to_o scotland_n more_o near_o approach_v the_o roman_a office_n than_o that_o use_v in_o england_n the_o read_n of_o this_o new_a service-book_n at_o edinburgh_n be_v first_o interrupt_v by_o a_o poor_a woman_n but_o the_o people_n be_v so_o general_o discontent_v with_o the_o book_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o impose_v it_o that_o she_o be_v soon_o second_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o those_o who_o officiate_v hardly_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n this_o produce_v divers_a meeting_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o gentry_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n to_o root_v out_o episcopacy_n heresy_n and_o superstition_n those_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a adviser_n and_o promoter_n of_o this_o violence_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o cause_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v persist_v in_o their_o opposition_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n but_o the_o scot_n not_o at_o all_o affright_v with_o these_o menace_n resolve_v to_o make_v good_a their_o former_a undertake_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v and_o that_o this_o violent_a way_n take_v not_o effect_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o more_o moderate_a counsel_n and_o by_o commission_n empower_v the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n to_o treat_v they_o into_o a_o submission_n consent_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n court_n and_o article_n of_o perth_n but_o the_o scot_n insist_v upon_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v his_o consent_n to_o it_o they_o do_v it_o themselves_o in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasco_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v prepare_v a_o army_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n agree_v upon_o the_o raise_n of_o some_o force_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n be_v not_o want_v to_o promote_v the_o new_a levy_n against_o the_o scot_n contribute_v large_o thereunto_o which_o be_v but_o reasonable_a it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o that_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n and_o fomentor_n of_o these_o trouble_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v likewise_o require_v to_o further_a this_o expedition_n in_o which_o though_o divers_a of_o they_o do_v appear_v yet_o be_v it_o rather_o out_o of_o compliment_n than_o affection_n to_o the_o design_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o oppression_n they_o themselves_o lie_v under_o and_o how_o dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n a_o thorough_a success_n against_o the_o scot_n may_v prove_v the_o king_n perceive_v a_o universal_a dislike_n to_o this_o war_n as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o army_n conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o scot_n at_o berwick_n the_o 17_o the_o of_o june_n 1639._o but_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o london_n under_o colour_n that_o many_o false_a copy_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v publish_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o say_a agreement_n be_v disow_v and_o order_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n thereupon_o hope_v that_o a_o parliament_n will_v espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o design_n he_o sammon_v one_o to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 3_o a_o of_o april_n 1640._o which_o sit_v but_o a_o little_a time_n thereby_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o short_a parliament_n the_o king_n by_o his_o agent_n earnest_o press_v they_o to_o grant_v he_o present_a supply_n for_o the_o use_v of_o his_o army_n but_o they_o sensible_a of_o former_a usage_n after_o they_o have_v gratify_v he_o in_o that_o particular_a and_o of_o the_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o subsidy_n till_o their_o grievance_n shall_v be_v redress_v whereupon_o the_o king_n put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o sit_v the_o five_o of_o may_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n advise_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o mean_n for_o his_o supply_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n by_o the_o minute_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n take_v at_o that_o cabal_n and_o produce_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o sum_n of_o who_o advice_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n sir_n you_o have_v now_o try_v your_o people_n and_o be_v deny_v by_o they_o therefore_o you_o be_v clear_a before_o god_n and_o man_n if_o you_o make_v use_v of_o other_o mean_n for_o your_o supply_n you_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n etc_n etc_n this_o counsel_n be_v prosecute_v and_o new_a preparation_n make_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o imaginable_a way_n use_v to_o raise_v supply_n privy_a seal_n send_v throughout_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n ship-money_n coat_n and_o conduct-money_n press_v to_o the_o height_n commodity_n take_v up_o on_o credit_n and_o sell_v for_o ready_a money_n warrant_v also_o be_v deliver_v out_o to_o press_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n brass-money_n be_v propound_v and_o some_o prepare_v but_o that_o project_n take_v no_o effect_n the_o clergy_n be_v permit_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v in_o convocation_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o to_o frame_v canon_n and_o oath_n but_o also_o to_o impose_v four_o 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of_o haste_n or_o surprise_n they_o resolve_v to_o convene_v he_o before_o they_o public_o twice_o more_o after_o which_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n then_o to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v resolve_v to_o plead_v they_o appoint_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o every_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n at_o the_o king_n be_v second_o appearance_n before_o the_o court_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 22_o d_o of_o january_n he_o carry_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o whereupon_o his_o refusal_n be_v again_o enter_v and_o he_o withdraw_v the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o january_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v a_o three_o time_n before_o the_o commissioner_n where_o refuse_v to_o plead_v as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o his_o refusal_n be_v enter_v and_o witness_n examine_v public_o to_o prove_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o solicitor_n general_n coke_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n whereupon_o the_o court_n adjourn_v into_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o his_o condemnation_n extend_v unto_o death_n by_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n and_o that_o a_o sentence_n ground_v upon_o those_o vote_n be_v prepare_v which_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v order_v on_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v to_o receive_v it_o the_o sentence_n be_v engross_v be_v read_v on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o january_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v the_o sentence_n which_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o 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inform_v to_o propose_v his_o own_o resignation_n and_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o such_o term_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v agree_v upon_o this_o motion_n be_v new_a and_o unexpected_a to_o the_o court_n who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o deny_v or_o grant_v any_o thing_n without_o serious_a deliberation_n they_o withdraw_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o into_o the_o inner_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o be_v satisfy_v upon_o debate_n that_o nothing_o but_o loss_n of_o time_n will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o they_o return_v into_o the_o court_n with_o a_o negative_a to_o his_o demand_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o meet_v there_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n commissionated_a by_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o authority_n they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o by_o their_o commission_n they_o be_v not_o authorize_v to_o receive_v any_o proposal_n from_o he_o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o that_o in_o order_n thereto_o his_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v to_o he_o to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v have_v plead_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v prove_v it_o against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v thrice_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o demurrer_n the_o court_n have_v overrule_v and_o register_v order_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o proposition_n to_o make_v it_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o address_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o they_o then_o the_o presideut_n enlarge_v upon_o the_o horrid_a nature_n of_o those_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v and_o be_v now_o convict_v declare_v that_o the_o only_a just_a power_n of_o king_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o whereas_o the_o people_n have_v entrust_v he_o to_o see_v their_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n he_o have_v endeavour_v throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o subvert_v those_o good_a law_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o that_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o redress_n he_o have_v attempt_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n either_o whole_o to_o destroy_v parliament_n or_o to_o render_v they_o only_a subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o corrupt_a design_n that_o though_o he_o have_v consent_v the_o public_a necessity_n so_o require_v that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o themselves_o he_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o they_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o dissolve_v they_o but_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o power_n for_o ever_o discourage_v such_o assembly_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n that_o in_o this_o war_n many_o thousand_o of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n that_o in_o obedience_n to_o what_o god_n command_v and_o the_o nation_n expect_v the_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v this_o court_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o this_o blood_n and_o to_o try_v he_o for_o the_o same_o that_o his_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v to_o he_o and_o he_o require_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o he_o have_v thrice_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o court_n have_v resolve_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o command_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o do_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n where_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o his_o body_n which_o sentence_n be_v read_v the_o commissioner_n testify_v their_o unanimous_a assent_n by_o their_o stand_n up_o the_o king_n will_v have_v speak_v something_o before_o he_o be_v withdraw_v but_o be_v account_v dead_a in_o law_n immediate_o after_o sentence_n pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v the_o court_n withdraw_v also_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v which_o will_v be_v the_o 30_o the_o of_o january_n 1648._o the_o king_n have_v refuse_v such_o minister_n as_o the_o court_n appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o desire_v that_o dr._n juxton_n late_a bishop_n of_o london_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o adjutant_n general_n allen_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o doctor_n with_o the_o king_n condition_n and_o desire_n he_o be_v altogether_o unprepared_a for_o such_o a_o work_n break_v out_o into_o these_o expression_n god_n save_v i_o what_o a_o trick_n be_v this_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o warn_v and_o i_o have_v nothing_o ready_a but_o recollect_v himself_o a_o little_a he_o put_v on_o his_o scarf_n and_o his_o other_o furniture_n and_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n where_o have_v read_v the_o common_a prayer_n and_o one_o of_o his_o old_a sermon_n he_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o not_o forget_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o confession_n set_v down_o in_o the_o liturgy_n invite_v all_o those_o that_o true_o repent_v to_o make_v their_o confession_n before_o the_o congregation_n then_o gather_v together_o though_o there_o be_v none_o present_a but_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inspect_v the_o part_n about_o whitehall_n for_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v make_v their_o report_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o scaffold_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o that_o purpose_n near_o the_o banqueting-house_n and_o order_n give_v to_o cover_v it_o with_o black_a the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n they_o sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n to_o which_o
about_o threescore_o of_o the_o commissioner_n set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n direct_v it_o to_o col._n hacker_n col._n hunk_n and_o col._n phaier_n or_o either_o of_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n wait_v on_o the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o he_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v his_o audience_n in_o the_o parliament_n his_o business_n be_v to_o intercede_v with_o they_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n between_o england_n and_o the_o state_n the_o next_o day_n about_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n attend_v by_o a_o guard_n be_v bring_v from_o st._n james_n through_o the_o park_n to_o whitehall_n where_o have_v drink_v a_o glass_n or_o two_o of_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v about_o two_o hour_n in_o a_o private_a room_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o scaffold_n out_o of_o a_o window_n of_o the_o banqueting-house_n and_o have_v make_v a_o speech_n and_o take_v off_o his_o george_n he_o kneel_v down_o at_o the_o block_n and_o the_o executioner_n persorm_v his_o office_n the_o body_n be_v order_v to_o be_v inter_v at_o windsor_n the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lindsey_n with_o some_o other_o have_v leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n attend_v it_o to_o the_o grave_a a_o report_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o declare_v that_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o that_o important_a service_n have_v discharge_v their_o trust_n with_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n order_v they_o to_o be_v engross_v and_o record_v among_o the_o parliament-roll_n in_o order_n to_o transmit_v the_o memory_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o their_o clerk_n to_o record_v those_o proceed_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o each_o county_n judge_v jenkins_n sir_n john_n stowel_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n who_o be_v prisoner_n and_o have_v carry_v themselves_o very_o insolent_o now_o find_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o earnest_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o a_o better_a temper_n colonel_n middleton_n who_o be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o parole_n run_v away_o to_o scotland_n and_o be_v require_v to_o return_v answer_v that_o his_o life_n be_v dear_a to_o he_o than_o his_o honour_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n make_v his_o escape_n also_o and_o sir_n lewis_n dive_v through_o a_o house_n of_o office_n in_o whitehall_n the_o lord_n capel_n get_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o waterman_n as_o he_o cross_v the_o thames_n he_o be_v seize_v in_o a_o house_n at_o lambeth_n duke_n hamilton_n also_o escape_v out_o of_o windsor-castle_n and_o come_v to_o southwark_n where_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o a_o inn_n he_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o soldier_n who_o know_v he_o and_o be_v pass_v by_o that_o way_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n become_v now_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o consideration_n and_o debate_n of_o the_o parliament_n lieutenant_z general_n cromwell_n appear_v for_o they_o have_v already_o have_v a_o close_a correspondence_n with_o many_o of_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v he_o may_v have_v far_o use_v of_o they_o in_o those_o design_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o but_o they_o not_o meet_v in_o their_o house_n at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o they_o have_v adjourn_v much_o facilitated_a their_o removal_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v take_v advice_n 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thereof_o they_o also_o order_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o seal_n which_o have_v the_o image_n of_o the_o late_a king_n on_o they_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o appoint_v new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o one_o side_n accompany_v with_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v engrave_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o harp_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o inscription_n god_n with_o we_o order_v all_o writ_n former_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v constitute_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o lord_n goring_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n duke_n hamilton_n plead_v that_o he_o enter_v into_o england_n as_o a_o enemy_n be_v of_o another_o nation_n and_o bear_v before_o the_o act_n of_o union_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o beside_o he_o have_v surrender_v himself_o upon_o condition_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n plead_v article_n also_o and_o so_o do_v sir_n john_n owen_n but_o that_o allegation_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o general_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o capel_n and_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o col._n wayte_n touch_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o like_o be_v affirm_v by_o other_o witness_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o promise_n make_v to_o any_o of_o they_o either_o implicit_o or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o can_v only_o extend_v to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o military_a not_o the_o civil_a sword_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n for_o duke_n hamilton_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o 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the_o place_n beat_v a_o parley_n and_o send_v out_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v article_n be_v agree_v and_o sign_v on_o both_o side_n whereby_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o such_o of_o our_o force_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o after_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o sign_v the_o general_n be_v inform_v that_o col._n hugh_n o_o neal_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n with_o all_o the_o garrison_n have_v march_v out_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n towards_o waterford_n before_o the_o commissioner_n come_v out_o to_o treat_v it_o something_o trouble_v the_o commander_n to_o be_v thus_o overreach_v but_o condition_n be_v grant_v they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v they_o with_o the_o town_n dungarvan_n and_o carrick_n be_v next_o reduce_v where_o col._n reynolds_n be_v leave_v with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n with_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o enemy_n have_v observe_v we_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n take_v that_o advantage_n to_o draw_v together_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o which_o they_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o carrick_n and_o storm_v it_o not_o at_o all_o doubt_v to_o carry_v the_o place_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o horse_n arm_v only_o with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n to_o defend_v a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n yet_o do_v our_o man_n manage_v their_o defence_n so_o well_o make_v use_n of_o stone_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n so_o that_o though_o force_n be_v send_v from_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v their_o friend_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o their_o danger_n yet_o they_o find_v the_o work_n do_v at_o their_o arrival_n the_o army_n begin_v now_o to_o 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to_o retire_v to_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v on_o the_o shore_n in_o great_a disorder_n but_o some_o of_o our_o horse_n with_o a_o part_n of_o our_o foot_n rally_v again_o charge_v a_o body_n of_o their_o horse_n with_o such_o vigour_n that_o they_o break_v they_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o among_o who_o be_v divers_a considerable_a person_n which_o so_o discourage_v the_o rest_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o enemy_n man_n and_o many_o of_o we_o so_o distemper_a with_o the_o flux_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v with_o their_o breeches_n down_o yet_o dare_v they_o not_o make_v any_o far_a attempt_n against_o they_o but_o draw_v off_o and_o permit_v we_o to_o march_v to_o their_o design_a rendezvouz_n without_o any_o more_o interruption_n by_o which_o it_o eminent_o appear_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v towards_o the_o obtain_n success_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o country_n for_o these_o very_a man_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v engage_v with_o we_o perform_v wonder_n against_o the_o rebel_n and_o now_o be_v engage_v with_o they_o be_v almost_o as_o easy_o overcome_v as_o they_o have_v beat_v the_o irish_a before_o and_o this_o be_v so_o visible_a even_o to_o the_o irish_a themselves_n that_o some_o time_n after_o at_o a_o consultation_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o leinster_n where_o it_o be_v debate_v what_o course_n to_o take_v in_o order_n to_o destroy_v our_o army_n some_o advise_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o body_n and_o fight_v we_o other_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o break_v our_o force_n by_o party_n the_o lord_n of_o glanmaleiro_n assure_v they_o of_o a_o way_n which_o if_o take_v will_v certain_o effect_v it_o and_o that_o be_v to_o induce_v we_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v a_o successful_a army_n and_o our_o man_n be_v dispirited_a and_o not_o likely_a to_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o to_o weary_v they_o out_o by_o our_o surprise_v and_o depredation_n be_v impossible_a as_o long_o as_o the_o way_n from_o england_n be_v open_a for_o their_o supply_n but_o the_o other_o way_n propose_v will_v infallible_o ruin_v they_o for_o do_v not_o our_o ancestor_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n render_v the_o conquest_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n fruitless_a to_o england_n and_o have_v we_o not_o thereby_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o inchequin_n already_o who_o have_v be_v always_o successful_a when_o against_o we_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o since_o their_o conjunction_n with_o we_o but_o the_o loss_n and_o repulse_n which_o they_o have_v sustain_v so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v persuade_v this_o army_n to_o make_v a_o truce_n or_o league_n with_o we_o they_o will_v become_v as_o unfortunate_a as_o the_o forny_a whilst_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o waterford_n a_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n require_v his_o attendance_n in_o england_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n with_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o work_n go_v himself_o to_o visit_v those_o place_n in_o munster_n which_o have_v late_o submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o intention_n to_o settle_v the_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o military_a affair_n of_o that_o province_n to_o this_o end_n he_o impower_v john_n coke_n esq_n to_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o munster_n and_o have_v accomplish_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o design_v embark_v for_o england_n and_o soon_o after_o land_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o treaty_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o scotland_n hasten_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n the_o force_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o army_n after_o they_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hamiltonian_a party_n fall_v upon_o montrose_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v he_o with_o divers_a other_o officer_n prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o major_a general_n hurry_n and_o capt._n spotiswood_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o assassination_n of_o dr._n dorislaus_n our_o agent_n in_o holland_n they_o be_v all_o three_o condemn_v to_o death_n and_o hang_v montrose_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n with_o the_o declaration_n issue_v out_o by_o he_o for_o the_o king_n tie_v about_o his_o neck_n where_o he_o be_v execute_v on_o a_o gibbet_n of_o thirty_o foot_n high_a his_o quarter_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o gate_n through_o which_o their_o king_n be_v to_o pass_v at_o his_o come_n to_o edinburgh_n which_o can_v not_o but_o move_v his_o indignation_n if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o honour_n because_o he_o have_v act_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o order_n to_o vest_n he_o with_o that_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n which_o king_n think_v to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n but_o the_o king_n be_v instruct_v with_o other_o maxim_n strike_v up_o the_o bargain_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o engage_v to_o take_v the_o covenant_n whereupon_o they_o cry_v he_o up_o for_o a_o great_a convert_n some_o sycophant_n in_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o race_n of_o man_n never_o want_v in_o great_a council_n press_v earnest_o for_o settle_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n upon_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n former_o pass_v in_o the_o house_n or_o that_o it_o may_v at_o least_o be_v read_v once_o or_o twice_o before_o his_o arrival_n at_o westminster_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o his_o way_n from_o bristol_n upon_o this_o motion_n i_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o acquaint_v the_o house_n
that_o though_o i_o will_v not_o oppose_v that_o motion_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o make_v good_a their_o promise_n also_o to_o person_n that_o have_v serve_v they_o useful_o in_o former_a occasion_n desire_v they_o to_o remember_v the_o past_a service_n of_o those_o that_o they_o know_v continue_v still_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o they_o though_o not_o then_o in_o actual_a employment_n and_o particular_o not_o to_o forget_v the_o important_a service_n of_o major_a general_n skippon_n nor_o the_o vote_n they_o have_v pass_v to_o settle_v one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n upon_o he_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v insignificant_a to_o he_o upon_o this_o motion_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v yearly_o to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o receipt_n at_o goldsmiths-hall_n till_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o out_o of_o the_o forseited_a land_n in_o ireland_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o justice_n the_o major_a general_n do_v i_o ever_o after_o the_o honour_n to_o call_v i_o his_o real_a friend_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n be_v desirous_a to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v that_o they_o design_v not_o to_o perpetuate_v themselves_o after_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o complete_a settlement_n of_o affair_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n from_o enemy_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n who_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o great_a number_n to_o contend_v with_o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n will_v upon_o every_o wednesday_n turn_v themselves_o into_o a_o grand_a committee_n to_o debate_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o assemble_v and_o power_n of_o future_a successive_a parliament_n the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v for_o each_o county_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v more_o equal_o represent_v than_o hitherto_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o elector_n as_o well_o as_o those_o to_o be_v elect_v which_o order_n be_v constant_o observe_v and_o considerable_a progress_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v therein_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v arrive_v and_o have_v resume_v his_o place_n in_o the_o house_n the_o parliament_n order_v their_o speaker_n to_o give_v he_o thanks_o in_o their_o name_n for_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o nation_n of_o ireland_n and_o now_o the_o council_n of_o state_n conclude_v it_o high_o necessary_a to_o make_v some_o preparation_n against_o the_o storm_n which_o threaten_v we_o from_o the_o north_n and_o know_v that_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o general_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o that_o service_n desire_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n to_o declare_v his_o resolution_n concern_v the_o same_o who_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o consideration_n at_o the_o instigation_n chief_o as_o be_v think_v of_o his_o wife_n upon_o who_o the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n have_v no_o small_a influence_n seem_v unwilling_a to_o march_v into_o scotland_n but_o declare_v that_o in_o case_n the_o scot_n shall_v attempt_v to_o invade_v england_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o oppose_v they_o we_o labour_v to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o justice_n of_o our_o resolution_n to_o march_v into_o scotland_n they_o have_v already_o declare_v themselves_o our_o enemy_n and_o by_o public_a protestation_n bind_v themselves_o to_o impose_v that_o government_n upon_o we_o which_o we_o have_v find_v necessary_a to_o abolish_v and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v make_v their_o term_n with_o prince_n charles_n wait_v only_o a_o opportunity_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v strengthen_v themselves_o by_o foreign_a assistance_n which_o they_o expect_v to_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n after_o we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o great_a difficulty_n incident_a to_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o a_o army_n in_o expectation_n of_o be_v invade_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o we_o think_v ourselves_o indispeusable_o oblige_v in_o duty_n to_o our_o country_n and_o as_o we_o tender_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v and_o we_o hope_v upon_o better_a information_n will_v be_v our_o friend_n to_o march_v into_o scotland_n and_o either_o to_o understand_v from_o they_o that_o they_o be_v our_o friend_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o so_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v that_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n than_o our_o own_o but_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n be_v unwilling_a to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n in_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n press_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n to_o command_v upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o will_v yet_o continue_v he_o to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n prosess_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o serve_v under_o he_o in_o his_o post_n than_o to_o command_v the_o great_a army_n in_o europe_n but_o the_o council_n of_o state_n not_o approve_v that_o advice_n appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o some_o of_o themselves_o to_o confer_v far_o with_o the_o general_n in_o order_n to_o his_o satisfaction_n this_o committee_n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n who_o act_v his_o part_n so_o to_o the_o life_n that_o i_o real_o think_v he_o in_o earnest_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o step_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v withdraw_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o committee_n out_o of_o the_o council-chamber_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o in_o compliment_n and_o humility_n obstruct_v the_o service_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o his_o refusal_n but_o the_o consequence_n make_v it_o sufficient_o evident_a that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n the_o committee_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o debate_n with_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n without_o any_o success_n return_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n whereupon_o they_o order_v the_o report_n of_o this_o affair_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v and_o some_o of_o the_o general_n be_v friend_n inform_v they_o that_o though_o he_o have_v show_v some_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o expedition_n himself_o yet_o be_v more_o unwilling_a to_o hinder_v the_o undertake_n of_o it_o by_o another_o he_o have_v send_v his_o secretary_n who_o attend_v at_o the_o door_n to_o surrender_v his_o commission_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o receive_v it_o the_o secretary_n be_v call_v in_o and_o deliver_v the_o commission_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v receive_v they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v a_o annual_a revenue_n of_o five_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o former_a service_n and_o then_o vote_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o their_o land_n force_n order_v a_o commission_n forthwith_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o hasten_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o northern_a expedition_n a_o little_a after_o as_o i_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n near_o general_n cromwell_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o have_v observe_v a_o alteration_n in_o my_o look_n and_o carriage_n towards_o he_o he_o apprehend_v that_o i_o have_v entertain_v some_o suspicion_n of_o he_o and_o that_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o tendency_n of_o the_o design_n of_o we_o both_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a service_n he_o desire_v that_o a_o meeting_n may_v be_v appoint_v wherein_o we_o may_v with_o freedom_n discover_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o mistake_v and_o misapprehension_n and_o create_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o we_o for_o the_o future_a i_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v discover_v in_o i_o what_o i_o have_v never_o perceive_v in_o myself_o and_o that_o if_o i_o trouble_v he_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o former_o it_o be_v either_o because_o i_o be_v conscious_a of_o that_o weight_n of_o business_n that_o lie_v upon_o he_o or_o that_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o importune_v he_o withal_o upon_o my_o own_o or_o any_o other_o account_n yet_o since_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o desire_v a_o free_a conversation_n with_o i_o i_o assure_v he_o of_o my_o readiness_n therein_o whereupon_o we_o resolve_v to_o meet_v that_o afternoon_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o withdraw_v to_o a_o private_a room_n which_o we_o do_v according_o in_o the_o queen_n guard-chamber_n where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v i_o of_o the_o necessity_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o to_o do_v several_a thing_n that_o appear_v extraordinary_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o man_n who_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o take_v such_o course_n as_o will_v bring_v ruin_n upon_o
not_o possible_o undertake_v it_o without_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o my_o family_n and_o estate_n but_o the_o council_n refuse_v to_o allow_v my_o excuse_n which_o indeed_o be_v real_a and_o unseigned_a tell_v i_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o represent_v those_o thing_n to_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o report_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o from_o the_o council_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v move_v to_o appoint_v i_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o general_n cromwell_n major_a general_n ireton_n myself_o col._n john_n jones_n and_o major_a richard_n salloway_n or_o any_o three_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n in_o that_o nation_n the_o news_n of_o this_o transaction_n be_v unwelcome_a to_o some_o of_o my_o near_a relation_n and_o best_a friend_n not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a but_o upon_o suspicion_n that_o this_o opportunity_n be_v take_v by_o the_o general_n to_o remove_v i_o out_o of_o the_o way_n lest_o i_o shall_v prove_v a_o obstruction_n to_o his_o design_n but_o i_o can_v not_o think_v myself_o so_o considerable_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o that_o opinion_n yet_o i_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v myself_o of_o this_o employment_n and_o know_v that_o this_o affair_n be_v carry_v on_o chief_o by_o the_o general_n be_v influence_n i_o apply_v myself_o to_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o my_o present_a circumstance_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a and_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o i_o he_o reply_v that_o man_n private_a affair_n must_v give_v place_n to_o those_o of_o the_o public_a that_o he_o have_v serious_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v a_o person_n so_o fit_a for_o those_o employment_n as_o myself_o desire_v i_o therefore_o to_o acquiesce_v it_o be_v not_o many_o day_n before_o the_o council_n of_o state_n make_v their_o report_n of_o this_o affair_n to_o the_o parliament_n where_o i_o again_o press_v the_o reason_n i_o have_v use_v before_o to_o the_o council_n with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n as_o i_o can_v but_o they_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o i_o and_o without_o any_o debate_n present_o concur_v with_o the_o council_n therein_o with_o the_o addition_n only_o of_o mr._n john_n weaver_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o army_n proceed_v successful_o in_o ireland_n where_o they_o reduce_v waterford_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o some_o week_n which_o place_v the_o enemy_n have_v considerable_o fortify_v but_o their_o provision_n fail_v they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n during_o this_o siege_n the_o army_n be_v supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n by_o some_o of_o our_o ship_n that_o come_v into_o the_o harbour_n to_o that_o end_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o waterford_n a_o detachment_n be_v make_v from_o our_o army_n to_o besiege_v duncannon_n a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n have_v seven_o hundred_o man_n within_o to_o descend_v it_o though_o one_o three_o of_o their_o number_n have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n this_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n produce_v the_o plague_n among_o they_o which_o lessen_v their_o number_n and_o make_v their_o provision_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o long_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o our_o men._n the_o lord_n of_o esmond_n have_v be_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n for_o the_o english_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o hold_v it_o out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n against_o the_o rebel_n of_o who_o he_o kill_v great_a number_n before_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n that_o he_o sustain_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o they_o which_o go_v so_o near_o the_o gallant_a old_a gentleman_n heart_n that_o he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o next_o place_n our_o army_n attempt_v be_v carlo_n a_o inland_n garrison_n distant_a from_o dublin_n about_o thirty_o mile_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n the_o place_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o fortify_v by_o they_o with_o divers_a work_n beside_o it_o have_v a_o small_a castle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o a_o river_n run_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o country_n beyond_o it_o be_v also_o their_o friend_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n in_o great_a abundance_n to_o prevent_v which_o major_a general_n ireton_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o employ_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n barrow_n yet_o by_o what_o mean_v to_o secure_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o two_o part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n they_o have_v neither_o boat_n nor_o cask_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o end_n they_o sell_v upon_o this_o expedient_a to_o bring_v together_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o big_a reed_n and_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o many_o little_a bundle_n with_o small_a cord_n they_o fasten_v they_o to_o two_o cable_n that_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o eight_o or_o ten_o yard_n from_o each_o other_o these_o be_v cover_v with_o wattles_n bear_v troop_n of_o horse_n and_o company_n of_o foot_n as_o well_o as_o bridg_n arch_v with_o stone_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v most_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormona_n force_n retire_v into_o connaught_n and_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n muskerry_n into_o kerry_n the_o lord_n castlehaven_n also_o after_o he_o have_v fire_v most_o of_o the_o small_a castle_n in_o leinster_n and_o munster_n march_v out_o of_o those_o part_n but_o the_o enemy_n which_o most_o threaten_a the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o of_o scotland_n where_o all_o interest_n be_v unite_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a authority_n in_o england_n they_o have_v also_o many_o who_o favour_v their_o design_n in_o our_o nation_n as_o well_o presbyterian_o as_o cavalier_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v most_o bold_a and_o active_a upon_o presumption_n of_o more_o favour_n in_o case_n of_o ill_a success_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o these_o thing_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o choose_v what_o government_n they_o think_v most_o convenient_a for_o themselves_o provide_v they_o will_v suffer_v the_o english_a nation_n to_o live_v under_o that_o establishment_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v act_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o domination_n and_o rule_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o compel_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o imposition_n they_o have_v espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o that_o family_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v declare_v guilty_a of_o much_o precious_a blood_n and_o resolve_v to_o force_v the_o same_o upon_o england_n that_o these_o and_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o scot_n from_o destroy_v themselves_o which_o they_o be_v about_o to_o do_v resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o extend_v all_o possible_a favour_n to_o such_o as_o be_v seduce_v through_o weakness_n and_o mislead_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o after_o this_o general_n cromwell_n hasten_v to_o the_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n where_o have_v remove_v a_o colonel_n or_o two_o with_o some_o inferior_a officer_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o make_v up_o a_o regiment_n for_o col._n monk_n with_o six_o company_n out_o of_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o six_o out_o of_o col._n fenwick_n regiment_n he_o march_v into_o scotland_n without_o any_o opposition_n most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v flee_v from_o their_o habitation_n towards_o edinburgh_n whither_o all_o the_o enemy_n strength_n be_v draw_v together_o the_o english_a army_n draw_v up_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o hazard_v all_o by_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o battle_n hope_v to_o tire_v we_o out_o with_o frequent_a skirmish_n and_o harass_v our_o man_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o unsutableness_n of_o the_o climate_n to_o our_o constitution_n especial_o if_o they_o
with_o the_o clearness_n of_o my_o proceed_v and_o no_o less_o of_o my_o ability_n to_o discharge_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o employment_n of_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a demonstration_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o constant_a and_o hearty_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n in_o conclusion_n the_o debate_n concern_v the_o lord_n broghill_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o question_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o or_o whether_o something_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o content_v he_o for_o the_o present_a by_o confer_v upon_o he_o some_o office_n of_o profit_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n officer_n the_o latter_a be_v agree_v upon_o and_o he_o declare_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o ordinance_n in_o ireland_n the_o commissioner_n have_v settle_v affair_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o find_v the_o deputy_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o ensue_a service_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o go_v to_o regulate_v affair_n at_o dublin_n where_o after_o they_o have_v dispatch_v the_o public_a business_n in_o which_o they_o spend_v about_o a_o week_n and_o provide_v house_n to_o receive_v their_o family_n when_o they_o shall_v arrive_v from_o england_n they_o return_v to_o kilkenny_n the_o enemy_n who_o have_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o those_o part_n have_v design_v to_o surprise_v they_o in_o their_o way_n to_o dublin_n and_o again_o in_o their_o return_n to_o we_o but_o find_v they_o attend_v by_o a_o strong_a guard_n they_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attempt_v it_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v retreat_v into_o connaught_n which_o province_n be_v cover_v by_o the_o shannon_n and_o keep_v strong_a guard_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o ford_n of_o that_o river_n the_o reduction_n of_o limerick_n can_v not_o well_o be_v expect_v till_o we_o have_v block_v they_o up_o on_o both_o side_n 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year_n of_o the_o war_n that_o they_o will_v not_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o permit_v any_o to_o live_v in_o galway_n who_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o can_v consent_v that_o the_o burgess_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o more_o than_o two_o three_o of_o their_o estate_n lie_v near_o the_o town_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o habitation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v detain_v from_o they_o with_o these_o and_o some_o other_o alteration_n they_o declare_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n beforementioned_a which_o if_o those_o of_o the_o town_n refuse_v they_o order_v that_o our_o man_n shall_v not_o enter_v and_o if_o enter_v that_o they_o shall_v restore_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o the_o garrison_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o expedition_n the_o messenger_z that_o be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o commissioner_n come_v too_o late_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v be_v a_o promise_n from_o sir_n charles_n coote_n to_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v those_o of_o galway_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o article_n with_o the_o amendment_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n the_o parliament_n have_v resolve_v upon_o the_o incorporation_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n into_o one_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o reimburse_v themselves_o some_o part_n of_o that_o treasure_n they_o have_v expend_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n declare_v the_o good_n and_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v confiscate_v and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v possess_v by_o such_o person_n as_o have_v assist_v in_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n by_o duke_n hamilton_n in_o the_o
and_o the_o other_o be_v very_o much_o shatter_v sink_v down_o as_o our_o man_n be_v carry_v she_o off_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v receive_v a_o account_n of_o this_o action_n make_v their_o report_n of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n who_o pass_v a_o vote_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o general_n blake_n and_o resolve_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o this_o assault_n place_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n at_o their_o lodging_n in_o chelsey_n and_o send_v general_n cromwell_n and_o mr._n denis_n bond_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n down_o to_o the_o fleet_n with_o assurance_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v for_o their_o encouragement_n the_o event_n of_o this_o undertake_n not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o hollander_n serve_v only_o to_o provoke_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o publish_v their_o own_o dishonour_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n believe_v that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v begin_v by_o general_n blake_n or_o at_o least_o that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v be_v not_o by_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o treaty_n may_v go_v on_o and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o late_a fight_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v over_o the_o heer_n paw_n of_o heemsted_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o ambassador_n they_o have_v send_v before_o into_o england_n this_o minister_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o usual_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n press_v for_o a_o accommodation_n of_o all_o difference_n and_o a_o cessation_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n assure_v the_o parliament_n that_o his_o master_n have_v give_v order_n to_o their_o ship_n to_o strike_v to_o the_o english_a flag_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o former_a time_n but_o be_v demand_v to_o show_v his_o power_n he_o produce_v nothing_o save_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o passport_n refer_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o ambassador_n in_o that_o point_n with_o who_o he_o make_v some_o general_a proposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o demand_n by_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a the_o parliament_n perceive_v that_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o treaty_n content_v themselves_o to_o require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o assurance_n that_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v attempt_v for_o the_o future_a which_o if_o the_o ambassador_n will_v consent_v to_o they_o declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o cessation_n of_o arms._n but_o so_o little_a be_v they_o dispose_v to_o give_v the_o satisfaction_n demand_v that_o they_o make_v no_o far_a mention_n of_o the_o cessation_n which_o they_o have_v so_o earnest_o press_v and_o have_v take_v their_o audience_n of_o leave_n they_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n abrupt_o and_o return_v home_o in_o ireland_n though_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o submit_v on_o condition_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a service_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o become_v a_o great_a burden_n to_o we_o before_o we_o can_v procure_v ship_n for_o their_o transportation_n and_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v several_a defeat_n by_o our_o force_n during_o the_o winter_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v kill_v and_o take_v yet_o they_o continue_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o our_o quarter_n carry_v away_o cattle_n and_o other_o booty_n and_o have_v late_o seize_v upon_o the_o horse_n belong_v to_o two_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n they_o be_v so_o encourage_v that_o sir_n walter_n dungan_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o capt._n scurlock_n a_o forward_a officer_n and_o one_o who_o have_v do_v we_o much_o mischief_n with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n march_v into_o wexford_n with_o a_o design_n to_o plunder_v that_o county_n lieutenant_n colonel_n throgmorton_n who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n have_v inform_v we_o of_o their_o march_n we_o send_v two_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o with_o they_o and_o about_o four_o hundred_o foot_n charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o their_o return_n and_o after_o some_o dispute_v rout_v they_o kill_v two_o hundred_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o many_o more_o with_o divers_a officer_n in_o the_o pursuit_n beside_o several_a of_o the_o irish_a take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o twenty_o kill_v and_o a_o hundred_o wound_v on_o our_o side_n the_o booty_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v get_v consist_v chief_o in_o five_o hundred_o cow_n be_v all_o recover_v the_o season_n of_o action_n advance_v the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n go_v to_o kilkenny_n as_o well_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o officer_n from_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o ensue_a service_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o westmeath_n who_o command_v the_o enemy_n force_n in_o leinster_n have_v notice_n send_v to_o desire_v a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o commissioner_n to_o be_v name_v by_o they_o to_o treat_v with_o we_o at_o kilkenny_n on_o their_o behalf_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o appoint_v commissary_n general_n dungan_n lewis_n viscount_n of_o glanmaliere_n sir_n robert_n talbot_n sir_n richard_n barnwel_n col._n walter_n bagnol_n col._n lewis_n moor_n and_o col._n thomas_n tyrrell_n to_o be_v their_o commissioner_n and_o on_o our_o part_n commissary_n general_n reynolds_n col._n hewetson_n col._n laurence_n col._n axtel_n adjutant_n general_n allen_n major_a henry_n owen_n and_o mr._n james_n standish_n deputy-treasurer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v commissionated_a to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o they_o in_o conformity_n to_o such_o instruction_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o a_o general_n council_n and_o after_o several_a day_n conference_n the_o commissioner_n on_o each_o part_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o term_n that_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o former_o grant_v to_o col._n edmund_n odonryer_n and_o his_o party_n with_o liberty_n leave_v for_o the_o lord_n muskerry_n major_a general_n taaf_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o province_n of_o mâ—nster_n connaught_n and_o ulster_n yet_o in_o arm_n to_o come_v in_o and_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n within_o a_o limit_a time_n the_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmeath_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n by_o i_o as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o force_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o england_n make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o that_o matter_n judge_n be_v also_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o which_o they_o perform_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o people_n the_o parliament_n also_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o mean_n to_o set_v at_o work_n all_o the_o poor_a throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o beggar_n in_o england_n in_o scotland_n our_o force_n have_v reduce_v the_o castle_n of_o dunotter_n which_o be_v the_o last_o garrison_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v four_o considerable_a fort_n one_o at_o inverness_n another_o at_o leith_n a_o three_o at_o air_n and_o a_o four_o at_o st._n johnstoâ—n_n and_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v entire_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o mountainous_a part_n which_o to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v account_v inaccessible_a by_o the_o english_a it_o be_v agree_v to_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v those_o place_n of_o they_o also_o be_v persuade_v that_o where_o any_o go_v before_o other_o may_v follow_v after_o to_o this_o end_n our_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o party_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o colonel_n overcon_n regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o major_a blackmore_n the_o second_o of_o colonel_n hacker_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n command_v by_o colonel_n lilburn_n and_o the_o three_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o major_a general_n dean_n and_o of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n belong_v to_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o party_n of_o dragoon_n to_o attend_v they_o rendezvouz_v at_o loughaber_n and_o from_o thence_o fell_a separately_z into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n where_o they_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o burn_v their_o provision_n pursue_v they_o so_o